STONE TOWERS, CAIRO WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS CONCEPT 18/10/2010
CONTENTS 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
Aims and Aspirations Design Approach Wayfinding Design Process Scope of Deliverables
2
Design Concept
2.1 Inspiration 2.2 Core Concept Building Blocks 2.3 Colours and Materials 2.4 Forms and Objects 2.5 Typography 2.6 Iconography
Movement Framework
5 5.0 5.1
7.8 7.9
Visitor Decision-Making Points Zones of Movement Applications: Approach and Entry Conceptual Approach and Formal Expression Gateway Signage
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Retail Streets Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals Retail Directory
Applications: Office Towers 8.1 8.2
8.3 8.4
8.5 8.6
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6
8.7 8.8
Signage Locations Overview Office Signage Inspiration Office Lobbies Office Directory Studies Office Tenant Directory Typical Office Floor Floor Level Directory Office Stairwell Signage Office Drop Off Building Address Building-Mounted Tenant Signage
Appendix - Earlier Work
Applications: Basement 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8
Signage Locations Overview Basement Colour Concept Graphic Language Concept Exterior End Walls Office Core Walls Atrium Walls Retail Core Walls Columns
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Retail Core Retail Lift Directory Retail Core Identification Retail Core Lobby Office Tenant Signage Within Retail Core Retail Void Signage Retail Storefront Signage
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Information Hierarchy Sign Typology Families Typical Basement Level Location Plan Delta/VIP Level Location Plan Sub-Loop Level Location Plan Drop-off Level Location Plan Typical Office Floor Level Location Plan
4 4.1 4.2
7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7
Signage Overview
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7
Applications: Retail and Delta Signage Locations Overview
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
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7 7.1
This drawing and all following ones are the property of Spaceagency London Ltd. Copyright is reserved.
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Approach and Objectives
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1 APPROACH AND OBJECTIVES
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1 APPROACH 1.1 Aims and Aspirations 1 TO PROVIDE INTELLIGIBILITY BY REVEALING
THE LATENT SPATIAL STRUCTURE
2
TO SIMPLIFY COMPLEXITY THROUGH
PROGRESSIVE DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
3 TO CHOREOGRAPH EXPERIENCE, AND LET
THE ARCHITECTURE EXPRESS THE BRAND
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
4 TO BE INTEGRATED INTO THE ARCHITECTURE
AND LANDSCAPE, NOT ADDITIVE
5 TO MAKE LEGIBILITY INTUITIVE, NOT DIDACTIC
6 TO INCORPORATE EMBEDDED TECHNOLOGY
1 APPROACH
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1.2 Design Approach Our approach to wayfinding design works in four parallel processes which are inter-related and iterative. We begin with spatial analysis to gain a deeper understanding of the project as a spatial system and a framework for movement. This research-based analysis gives us a picture of how users will access and use the site from a topological, top-down perspective which informs decisions about where to place and how to structure wayfinding directions.
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
The final area of input is the visual identity and design of the environmental graphics. Based on an analysis of the formal language already employed on the project, qualities such as layout, scale, colour, typography, iconography can be defined to coalesce and enhance the visual language already in place.
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The third strand of our work is the design of information. Users of the site need to both find their way, but also to download information about what and who is around them. Directories, services, level markers all provide information about who and what are where. However, too much or too little information up front can either confuse or lead to disorientation. The information architecture must be such that only the right level and quantity of information is given at the right time and in the right format. For example, research has shown most people find ‘heads-up’ maps more legible.
OCTOBER 18, 2010
However, we are also interested in how the user experiences the site from a bottom up, sensate perspective. What does the user anticipate? What changes their perspective as they approach. How do they build a picture of the space around them and is that process surprising and enjoyable? The use of visual narrative can give identity to places and guide the user’s procession through the site.
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1 APPROACH 1.3 Wayfinding Design Process 2009-2010 PLANNING AND STRATEGY • Reaseach and Spatial Analysis • Wayfinding Strategy • Outline of Strategic Typologies CONCEPT DESIGN - STAGE C • • • • • • • • •
Wayfinding and Signage Location Plans Design Language Developement Typography Concept Colour and Material Palette Concept Forms and Objects Concept Information Hierachy Concept Visual Branding Concept Outline Layout of Sigange Typologies Layout Artwork, Panels and Elevations
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
DETAILED DESIGN - STAGE D • • • • • •
Developed Details for all Signage Typologies Detailed Typography Resolved Materials and Finishes Co-ordianted Architectural Integration Typografic Standards Custom Graphic Elements
PRODUCTION INFORMATION - STAGE E • • • • • • • •
Final Signage Layouts Final Signage Plans, Elevations and Sections Fabrication Details - Design Intent and Instructions to Fabricators Design Standards Manuals Final Signage Message schedule Signage Specifications Colour Spefifications Material and Finsihes Specifications
Nov. 09
Dec. 09
Jan. 10 Feb. 10
Mar. 10
Apr. 10 May 10
Jun. 10
Jul. 10
Aug. 10
Sept. 10
Oct. 10 Nov.
10
Dec.
10
Jan.
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1 APPROACH
spaceagency
1.4 Scope of Deliverables
KEY DELIVERABLES
STAGE C DESIGN
SPATIAL FRAMEWORK DOCUMENTATION
SPATIAL STRUCTURE SCHEMATIC MOVEMENT FRAMEWORK SCHEMATIC SITE ACCESSIBILITY DECISION POINT MAPPING
STAGE E DESIGN
TYPOGRAPHIC STYLES DEFINITION PANTONE COLOUR SELECTION MATERIAL STANDARDS TRANSLATIONS
ICONOGRAPHIC IDENTIFICATION
ICONOGRAPHY CONCEPT
LIFT STAIRS ESCALATOR PUBLIC TOILETS BABY CHANGING DISABLED ACCESS PUBLIC TELEPHONES PARKING TAXI FOOD DRINK MONEY MOSQUE
DIRECTORIES
SAMPLE DIRECTORY STRUCTURE - OFFICE SAMPLE DIRECTORY STRUCTURE - LIFT SAMPLE DIRECTORY STRUCTURE - RETAIL
OFFICE TOWER COMPANY DIRECTORIES DEVELOPMENT-WIDE COMPANY DIRECTORIES RETAIL TENANT DIRECTORY DETAILING LIFT DIRECTORY DETAILING
DIRECTIONALS TO HOTEL DETAILING DIRECTIONALS TO LIFT CORES DETAILING PRIMARY PUBLIC SPACE DIRECTIONALS DETAILING SECONDARY PUBLIC SPACE DIRECTIONALS DETAILING DIRECTIONALS FROM PUBLIC SPACE TO PARKING DIRECTIONALS TO TOILETS/SERVICES DIRECTIONALS TO RETAIL DETAIL DIRECTIONALS TO OFFICE TOWERS DIRECTIONALS TO PARKING COMPARTMENTS ENTRY RAMP DIRECTIONALS DETAILING
TYPOGRAPHY STANDARDS DOCUMENTATION PANTONE COLOUR SPECIFICATION PROOFREADING COMPLETED FOR INCORPORATION INTO ARTWORK IN CONJUNCTION WITH CLIENT TEAM
PRODUCT DETAILING FOR ICONS FABRICATION SAMPLING SPECIFICATIONS OF MATERIALS AS REQUIRED TO MEET DESIGN INTENT
SIGNAGE MESSAGE SCHEDULE COMPILED PRINT PROOF PRODUCTION PROOF MARK-UP
FULL-SCALE TEST STRIP PROOFING OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMAGERY SPECIFICATION OF PRINTING TRANSFER METHODS FINISH SPECIFICATIONS FABRICATION SAMPLING PRODUCT DETAILING OF DIRECTIONALS FACADE TREATMENT DETAILING IN CONJUNCTION WITH ZHA PAVING TREATMENT DETAILING IN CONJUNCTION WITH GROSS MAX SPECIFICATIONS OF MATERIALS AS REQUIRED TO MEET DESIGN INTENT
WAYFINDING ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONAL CONCEPT x 2 WALL-BASED DIRECTIONAL CONCEPT x 2 FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONAL CONCEPT x 2 CEILING-BASED DIRECTIONAL CONCEPT
PLACE IDENTIFICATION
PROJECT GATEWAY IDENTIFICATION BUILDING-MOUNTED IDENTIFICATION FLOOR LEVEL IDENTIFICATION CONCEPT LOBBY IDENTIFICATION CONCEPT RECEPTION IDENTIFICATION CONCEPT
OFFICE TOWER FLOOR LEVEL IDENTIFICATION PARKING FLOOR LEVEL IDENTIFICATION PARKING SPACE IDENTIFICATION OFFICE LOBBY IDENTIFICATION OFFICE RECEPTION ID DETAILING LIFT IDENTIFICATION STAIR IDENTIFICATION
FULL-SCALE TEST STRIP PROOFING OF WALL-BASED IMAGERY PAINT COLOUR AND FINISH SPECIFICATIONS SPECIFICATION OF PRINTING TRANSFER METHODS PRODUCT DETAILING OF SIGNAGE WALL-BASED TREATMENT DETAILING IN CONJUNCTION WITH ZHA FLOOR-BASED TREATMENT DETAILING IN CONJUNCTION WITH ZHA SOFFIT TREATMENT DETAILING IN CONJUNCTION WITH ZHA SPECIFICATIONS OF MATERIALS AS REQUIRED TO MEET DESIGN INTENT
PLACE BRANDING
MAIN PROJECT IDENTITY CONCEPT OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE CONCEPT RETAIL SIGNAGE CONCEPT
MAIN PROJECT IDENTITY DETAILING TENANT SIGNAGE DETAILING IN CONJUNCTION WITH ZHA RETAIL SIGNAGE DETAILING
TENANT SIGNAGE FABRICATION SAMPLING SPECIFICATIONS OF MATERIALS AS REQUIRED TO MEET DESIGN INTENT OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE STANDARDS DOCUMENTATION RETAIL SIGNAGE STANDARDS DOCUMENTATION
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
INSPIRATION CORE DESIGN CONCEPT VISUAL LANGUAGE TYPOGRAPHY CONCEPT COLOUR PALETTE MATERIALS CONCEPT
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NAVIGATION STRATEGIES USER SCENARIOS FAST NETWORK / SLOW NETWORK INTELLIGIBILITY INFORMATION HIERARCHY PROGRESSIVE DISCLOSURE SCALEABLE MAP DESIGN
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
VISUAL IDENTITY
STAGE D DESIGN
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WAYFINDING STRATEGY DOCUMENTATION
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.1 Inspiration Stratification
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The architectural design of Stone Towers shows a strong formal and organisational logic derived from the regional landscape, which we would propose to carry through to the level of information and graphics. This formal and organisational logic can be expressed through the concept of “stratification”. Stratification is present in the natural context through geological layering which has built up over millennia, creating the petrified stone forest. Stratification is inherent in the architecture itself: in the facade striation, in the Delta terracing and the landscape banding. From an archeological perspective it has a relation to the written banding seen in the hieroglyphic engravings within ancient local architecture. In the tenant signage proposal that we put forward in December, the application of graphics to the building louvers referred to this underlying logic of stratification. Information, too, will require stratification, as at each junction in the visitors’ journey a different level of wayfinding information must be present. Within the wayfinding design scheme, this concept can be expressed through a variety of means; for example, directional vectors or ribbons pointing the way toward a destination in the landscape, sliding plates revealing information, peeling strips which reveal light, striation of graphics. Some of these design ideas have been elaborated further in the following design study.
Delta
Drop-off level +0.0 Landscape level -12.0
Gravity of Delta
Angle away from residential Drop-off level +0.0
Landscape level -12.0
Emergence of cantilever feature
Geological heritage of site to inform naming and identification
Residential Edge
Articulation of drop-off facade Drop-off level +0.0
Landscape level -12.0
We would propose to collaborate with a local archaeological and historical expert to work on place naming. By uncovering the stratified layers of history and geology, heritage features of the site can be identified and encapsulated into facts which can be incorporated into the wayfinding and information strategies and re-embedded into the strata of the Delta. Names could be derived from Egyptian geographical regions, types of stone, precious metals, etc. Hieroglyphs were pictographs communicating information which were engraved often in stone. Hieroglyphics were presented in striAHA HADID ARCHITECTS ated rows or columns. The symbols always Zfaced towards the beginning of the line, providing a cue as to which direction to read. This concept can be reinterpreted in the use of iconography at Stone Towers. Both the technique of engraving or embossing pictographs in stone as well as the style of the icons themselves can be utilised to adapt the modern language of iconography to a local character.
Sheared and connected profile
Sheared and connected profile
Three ribbons
Drop-off level +0.0
End ribbons shear
Centre ribbon connects the outer ribbon
Landscape level -12.0
3 - NORTH EDGE
1526 Stone Towers Stage D Report 21/12/09
ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTS
1526 Stone Towers Concept Design Report_08/05/09
SB Facade diagram
4.10
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.1 Inspiration Guide Lines
Ground Floor
NB5
Delta
Louvered Facade Guide Lines
Deep Recess Shadow
Highlight
Deep Recess Shadow Accentuating Curved Form
Ground Floor
NB5
Delta Relief carvings transform two dimensional surface through the interplay of light and shadow
ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTS ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTS
2 - RETAIL
Interpretation
Integration
1526 Stone Towers Concept Design Report_08/05/09
1526 Stone Towers Concept Design Report_08/05/09
North Buildings Glazed Façade - Shading Elements Pattern Abstraction
7.40 7.10
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Delta
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Gentle Shadow Gradients
NB5
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Ground Floor
STONE TOWERS WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE
PROJECT BUILDING BLOCKS
20/04/2010
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.2 Core Concept Building Blocks Lighting
Differentiation by Area
Louver-Based Signage
Accents Landscape Bands
Paint Palette FORMS AND OBJECTS CONCEPT
MATERIALS AND COLOURS CONCEPT
Wayfinding and Signage Design brings together several different disciplines. During the concept phase we draw on expertise in graphic design, information design, pedestrian movement analysis and architectural design to inform the wayfinding and signage design process. Each of these areas of specialism are developed simultaneously during the concept design phase of the project. These are considered the building blocks of our design process. Together they are integrated into a coherent signage strategy for Stone Towers.
Differentiation by Finish Shiny vs. Matte Furniture Metal Samples And Treatments
Signs
Maps
Line Graphics TYPOGRAPHY AND GRAPHIC LANGUAGE CONCEPT
INFORMATION HIERARCHY CONCEPT
Directories Logo English + Arabic
Schematic Diagrams
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Typeface
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Icons
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
CORE DESIGN INSPIRATION AND CONCEPT
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.3 Colours and Materials
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Th
Silver (‘hedj’)written with the determinative for precious metal represented the colour of the moon and stars. Silver was a rarer metal than gold in ancient Egypt and held a greater value. It was already used as early as Naqada II, but there is no evidence that the Egyptians themselves mined silver. From ancient records it is thought that silver was imported from Mesopotamia, Crete and Cyprus.
Copper was the most common metal for everyday use in ancient Egypt. Even as early as 3400 B.C., the Egyptians had an intimate knowledge of copper ores and of processes of extracting the metal. By the end of the predynastic era, the Egyptians were in possession of practical, solid copper weapons. Copper in Egypt often contained natural arsenic. Therefore it was particularly hard. Copper ores were mined and melted in the eastern desert and in Sinai.
Bronze is a copper - tin alloy. In Egypt, it is considered that early bronze objects were imported, but there is ample evidence that copper smelting was practiced as early as Badarian times, as finds of pins, and beads attest. There are already some bronze objects known from the Second Dynasty. There are also several well-known bronze objects from the Middle Kingdom (about 2025-1700 B.C.). However bronze was in common use only from the New Kingdom (about 1550-1069 B.C.) on.
Gold represented the flesh of the gods and was used for anything which was considered eternal or indestructible. It was used for jewellery as early as Naqada II. From the Middle Kingdom (about 20251700 B.C.) on the gold deposits of Lower Nubia were mined. Some vestiges of gold ornamentation remain in the hieroglyphs of Sahure, of Egypt’s 5th Dynasty, whose reign is traditionally dated to 2487-2475 B.C. From at least the Old Kingdom the Egyptians exploited mines in the eastern deserts.
Electrum
is a naturally occurring alloy of gold and silver, with trace amounts of copper and other metals. Electrum was often referred to as white gold in ancient times but could be more accurately described as pale gold. Electrum is mentioned in an expedition sent by Pharaoh Sahure of the Fifth dynasty of Egypt and was used as early as the third millennium B.C. in Old Kingdom Egypt, sometimes as an exterior coating to the pyramidions atop ancient Egyptian pyramids and obelisks or for coinage.
Lapis Lazuli also known as Sapphirus in ancient times was an amuletic stone, worn primarily to provide its wearers with good luck and ward off evil spirits. It was common practice to place a lapis amulet, engraved with a chapter of the Book of the Dead, over the area where the heart had been removed, prior to the sealing of the sarcophagus. Given lapis lazuli’s extraordinary role in Egyptian artistic endeavors and its common coupling with gold, it was also highly valued and prized for its beauty. Blue was considered a prestigious ‘divine’ color.
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.3 Colours and Materials Celestial Properties The word ‘alchemy’ derives from the Arabic (al-klmya’). The origin of the word kimya’, pre-Arabic, is controversial and several hypotheses have been advanced. For some the word came from the Egyptian kemi (black), whence the Greek kemia which might indicate two things: Egypt, ‘the black land’ according to Plutarch - alchemy would be preeminently the science of Egypt; ‘the Black’, the original matter of transmutation, i.e.. the art of treating ‘black metal’ to produce precious metals. Metallurgy in particular was carried on with an elaborate technique and business organization. The systematic mining of metals was an important industry employing many thousands of workers in ancient Egypt.
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
The palettes at left represent both the metallic colour finish as well as a complementary range of flat colours alongside which can differentiate the five zones above and below ground. Above ground jewel-like metallic finishes can integrate seamlessly into the intricate architectural language. Underground, where the carpark will require a large area of coverage, flat colours can be an economical means of achieving a subtle and coordinated colour scheme.
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In homage to these religious and magical ideas about metals, we have made a selection of five important metals used in ancient Egypt as a form of identification for the five retail/Delta zones. These are: gold, silver, copper, bronze and electrum. These identifiers can be carried through the wayfinding and identity strategies via several different applications. For example, above ground wayfinding inlays in the pavement and walls can employ each of these metallic finishes and colours, without using the precious metal itself. Below ground, a palette of flat colours that complement the metallics can be used within the carpark to identify the same zones.
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Egyptian and Chaldean mysticism relates precious metals and their properties to the sun and the planets - for example, gold symbolises the sun, silver - the moon, copper - Venus and electrum (a native alloy of gold and silver which was frequently used in architecture and coinage) - Jupiter.
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.3 Colours and Materials Pantone Colour Matching The set of 5 metallic finishes for the 5 zones forms the basic colour and material palette for the classification of zones in Stone Towers. This metallic palette provides an elegant array of colours and materials which also are rooted in the history of the place. Underground in the car park, colours must be well-differentiated in order to be memorable and clearly recognizable for wayfinding purposes. Additionally, metallic finishes should be used in more sparing quantities for large areas of coverage, such as the basement walls and floors. Here matte paints provide an economical solution.
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
For this reason, each metallic finish has been paired with a set of matte colours which are used as an accent colour. In ancient Egypt, colours were often paired, creating a duality of colours. For example, red and green formed a pair representing Life and Death. Gold and silver formed a pair representing the Sun and the Moon. In the Stone Towers Wayfinding palette, the five metallics are paired with colours which closely complement the metallic finish but are bolder and more instantly recognizable. The Pantone Colour System is the international standard for graphic colour matching. This Colour System has a robust range of colours which have been employed in setting the palette for Stone Towers. The pantone colour system is recognized by printers and can also be matched for finishes to products and for areas of external paint. The palette chosen has been based on pantone solid matte colours. A selection of pantone metallic chips have also been defined for areas in which metallics are to be rendered in paint rather than metal. The table below specifies the specific colours selected for Wayfinding and Signage in Stone Towers.
Color Matching Silver
Copper Pantone 5305 C
Bronze Pantone Hexachrome orange
Gold
Electrum
Lapis Lazuli
Pantone 731 C
Pantone 116 C
Pantone 614 C
Pantone 307 C
Pantone 5295 C
Pantone 021 C
Pantone 478 C
Pantone 117 C
Pantone 616 C
Pantone 308 C
Pantone 5285 C
Pantone 180 C
Pantone 477 C
Pantone 118 C
Pantone 617 C
Pantone 309 C
Pantone 5275 C
Pantone 1805 C
Pantone 4975 C
Pantone 140 C
Pantone Warm gray 10 C
Pantone 303 C
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.3 Colours and Materials Silver Finish with Blue-Grey Palette
Pantone 5295 C
Pantone 5285 C
Pantone 5275 C
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Pantone 5305 C
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The silver finish is coupled with a steel-blue-grey palette which is subtle and elegant. This is a close pairing which is easily memorable.
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.3 Colours and Materials Copper Finish with Orange Palette
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The burnt orange cast of the copper is paired with a palette of deep oranges in Zone 3. This pairing is intuitive due to the similarity of the colouration.
Pantone Hexachrome Orange
Pantone 021 C
Pantone 180 C
Pantone 1805 C
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.3 Colours and Materials Bronze Finish with Brown Palette
Pantone 478 C
Pantone 477 C
Pantone 4975 C
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Pantone 731 C
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
In order to differentiate the bronze zone from the copper zone, this pairing favours a brownish bronze. Bronze can be found in a variety of hues. In this case bronze is paired with a brown palette in order to create a clear distinction from the copper and gold zones.
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.3 Colours and Materials Gold Finish with Yellow Palette
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The gold finish is paired ith a range of yellows which tend toward a gold-brown colour. The gold finish can be rendered in paint, liquid metal or an anodized finish colour. This pairing is also closely aligned and intuitive for the user.
Pantone 116 C
Pantone 117 C
Pantone 118 C
Pantone 140 C
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.3 Colours and Materials Electrum Finish with Beige Palette
Pantone 616 C
Pantone 617 C
Pantone Warm Gray 10 C
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Pantone 614 C
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The electrum metallic finish is the most unique of the five chosen metallics. Having been used in ancient Egyptian obelisks and coinage, it provides interest to the selection of metallics. Electrum is sometimes called white gold and has a champagne-coloured hue. For this reason it has been paired with a neutral beige matte colour palette.
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.3 Colours and Materials Lapis Lazuli Finish with Blue Palette
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The lapis lazuli colour palette is to be used in matte paint below ground and will be shown in an anodized blue metallic finish above ground. This stong blue colour palette is clearly bolder and darker than the grey blue used for the silver palette.
Pantone 307 C
Pantone 308 C
Pantone 309 C
Pantone 303 C
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2.4 Forms and Objects The Wayfinding and Signage scheme aims to integrate into the architecture and landscape of Stone Towers. This means that primarily the signage will be incorporated into the walls, floors and soffits of the architectural design. In the Delta, the luminous wayfinding bands provide a subtle and novel form of orientation within the exterior space. However, at key junctures, especially near the retail clusters larger, more prominent areas of signage will be required which are visible at eye level.
Deep Recess Shadow
Highlight
Gentle Shadow Gradients
For this application Space Agency has designed signage objects which arise from the landscape and form part of it. These forms are derived from the formal language established by the architecture and fit within the family of objects within the landscape and retail spaces, including other seating and sun-shading features.
Deep Recess Shadow Accentuating Curved Form
Pattern Abstraction
7.10
OCTOBER 18, 2010
3 - NORTH EDGE
1526 Stone Towers Concept Design Report_08/05/09
Integration
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTS
Interpretation
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Relief carvings transform two dimensional surface through the interplay of light and shadow
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.5 Typography Prefered Typeface: Replica Pro Three typefaces were selected for review by the client and design team. Of the three, Replica is the font which best suits the design language which has evolved in the Stone Towers project. Replica is a recently developed typeface designed by a highly regarded type foundry. It has been designed in the modern Swiss style typified by Helvetica. However, Replica represents a stylised form of the modern classic Helvetica in that it has a special detail at the corners, which are cut on the diagonal. From a distance Replica has a chamfered look, creating a soft impression. However at close range the angular corners become apparent.
Replica Pro Light 24 pt
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789
Replica Pro Light Italic 24 pt
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Replica Pro Regular 24 pt
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789 Replica Pro Italic 24 pt
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789 Replica Pro Bold 24 pt
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789 Replica Pro Bold Italic 24 pt
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ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0123456789
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
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2.5 Typography Details
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The images at left show the finer details of the Replica typeface. This typeface has been selected for its architectural qualities. The corners reference chiselled stone, and thus fit well into the monumental setting of the Stone Towers.
www.linotype.com
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.5 Typography Choice of Modern Arabic Typefaces The Arabic typefaces at right represent a few of many fonts that can be used for the Wayfinding and Signage at Stone Towers. The Jalal Typeface has been recommended as the most legible and universal of the selection. Arabic is shown paired with the Replica font demonstrating a strong graphic coherence
Jalal™ Light 24 pt
ابپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلمن www.linotype.com
ابپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضط
Jalal Light 36pt
Yakout™ Light 36 pt 24 pt
ابپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلمنهو
ابپتثجچحخدذرزژسش ابپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظ Yakout Light 36pt
48 pt 36 pt
48 pt 60 pt
ابپتثجچحخدذرزژسش ابپتثجچحخدذرزژ ابپتثجچحخدذرزژ ابپتثجچحخد Typeface Pairing
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
SILVER
60 pt 72 pt
COPPER
72 pt
84 pt
ابپتثجچحخدذر
ابپتثجچح ابپتثجچحخ
BRONZE
ابپتثجچ ابپتثجچح
GOLD 84 pt
96 pt
ELECTRUM
96 Jalalptis a trademark of Linotype GmbH and may be registered in certain jurisdictions.
©
For further information please contact: info@linotype.com
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2 DESIGN CONCEPT
29
2.6 Iconography
WAY OUT
P
EXIT
RESTAURANTS
PARKING
TOILETS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
PRAYER ROOM
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
ELEVATOR
SHOPS
The chiselled appearance of hieroglyphics is referenced in the preferred font, Replica. Just as the corners of the Replica font are hewn at an angle, so have the icons been designed to be cut as if stone at their corners. They are also grouped in rows when shown together as a modern interpretation of hieroglyphic pictograms.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
STAIRS
INFORMATION
Š
ESCALATOR
The iconography for the Stone Towers scheme is influenced by the written language of hieroglyphics. Hieroglyphics are a 5000 year old formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that contain a combination of iconographic and alphabetic elements. As a formal language, they were often engraved in walls of temples and ceremonial places. Hieroglyphics were written in rows and could be read in either direction, depending on which way they were pointing.
30
2 DESIGN CONCEPT 2.6 Iconography Icon Details The images at right highlight the design details which give the set of icons designed for Stone Towers their unique character. In harmony with the Replica font, an angled corner is used to portray a solid, monumental impression.
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The icons have been designed to two different sizes. The first module size is for icons positioned at eye level, such as etched on the glazing at the Delta level retail cores. Optimum placement for the small icons starts at 1m above the ground up to 2m high. At 6cm these icons are clearly legible. The second size is used for icons positioned above eye level, such as in the basement parking areas.
↘↘
R
↘
2 DESIGN CONCEPT
31
2.6 Iconography
Close Viewing
58mm 60mm
500mm
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
60mm
Distant Viewing 87mm
TOILETS
87mm
INFORMATION
7500mm
90mm
↘ ↘
STAIRS
ESCALATOR
↑↓
90mm
1000mm
75mm
75mm
↘↘
PARKING
90mm
P
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
ELEVATOR
Elevation ©
50mm
↘
60mm
50mm
↘
58mm
3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW
3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW
35
3.1 Information Hierarchy
ORIENTATION
OFFICE DIRECTORY
PROJECT GATEWAY ID
MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS
MAPS
Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number
Message/Content Development name Development logo Development description
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Location Building numbers Floor numbers Specific destination numbers
Orientation Element Directional pointers LIFT DIRECTORY Location Floor number Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific retail/catering tenant Orientation Element Orientation colour
Orientation Element Directional markings
FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS BUILDING ADDRESS Location Building number
Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers
Message/Content Building name
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
FLOOR LEVEL ID
Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Location Level number Message/Content Primary programme description
RETAIL DIRECTORY
ZONE ID
Location Zone name Space number
Orientation Element Orientation colours
Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Element Orientation colour Schematic key plan Zone plan
Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Message/Content Zone name
RECEPTION ID
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional markings FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
MAIN PROJECT ID
Orientation Element Directional markings Schematic diagram
ICONS Message/Content Primary programme pictogram Orientation Element Directional arrow / icon pointing toward destination
Orientation Element Orientation colours Circulation arrows Schematic diagram You Are Here symbol
BRANDING OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE
WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Primary programme description
Message/Content Development name Development logo
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Tertiary programme description
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE Location Specific space address Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Message/Content Primary programme - tenant name Secondary programme description Lobby, Delta, Parking
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
DIRECTIONALS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
IDENTIFICATION
Orientation Element Directional lines Directional markings
Š
DIRECTORIES
36
3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW 3.2 Sign Typology Families The following section introduces the Wayfinding and Signage strategy for Stone Towers. As there are different types of signs with differing purposes, the sign types are divided into families. These families of signs can be seen below. Directories list tenants and their locations, Orientation maps provide geographic information that gives the visitor of cognitive overview of their location, Directionals provide cues that aid in navigation, Identification names places and Branding gives visibility to tentants’ logos and brand identity. Within each of these families are a series of basic sign typologies which are to be developed in the Concept phase. These sign typologies each bear specific types of information relating to location, programme and orientation. The information which each sign typology must bear is described in the following location plans. As each of these sign types is developed, this information is integrated into the design.
WALL-BASED FURNITURE-BASED
3
DIRECTIONALS
MAIN
SOFFIT-BASED
ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3 ZONE 4
RETAIL LIFT
ZONE 5
1
LOBBY WING A
DIRECTORIES
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
LOBBY WING B
NORTH BUILDINGS OFFICE
LOBBY WING A SOUTH BUILDINGS
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
FLOOR-BASED
The location plans for each typical level offer an overview of the number and location of each sign typology. These plans provide a blueprint for the rollout of the concept signs developed during this phase.
LOBBY WING B
RECEPTION FLOOR LEVEL
4
IDENTIFICATION
PROJECT GATEWAY
ZONE BUILDING
ICONS
ZONE MAPS
2
ORIENTATION PROJECT SCHEMATIC MAP
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE
5
©
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
BRANDING
STONE TOWERS WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE
3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW
LOCATION PLAN - B1 LEVEL Wayfinding Family
37
3.3 Typical Basement Level Location Plan
OFFICE DIRECTORY LIFT DIRECTORY RETAIL DIRECTORY ICONS MAPS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONALS PROJECT GATEWAY ID BUILDING ADDRESS FLOOR LEVEL ID LOBBY ID RECEPTION ID MAIN PROJECT ID
ZONE ID
ORIENTATION
WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
BUILDING ADDRESS Location Building number
OFFICE DIRECTORY
MAPS
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number
Location Building numbers Floor numbers Specific destination numbers
Orientation Element Directional markings
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Tertiary programme description
FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Primary programme - tenant name Secondary programme description Lobby, Delta, Parking Orientation Element Schematic diagram
Orientation Element Orientation colours Circulation arrows You Are Here symbol Stacked isometric floor plans annotated
LIFT DIRECTORY Location Floor number Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific retail/catering tenant Orientation Element Orientation colour
RETAIL DIRECTORY Location Zone name Space number Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Orientation Elementcolour Stacked isometric floor plans - annotated
DIRECTIONALS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Message/Content Building name
BRANDING OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
FLOOR LEVEL ID Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional markings Schematic diagram
Location Level number
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
Message/Content Primary programme description
Location Specific space address
ZONE ID Orientation Element Orientation colours Message/Content Zone name
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Orientation Element Directional lines Directional markings
IDENTIFICATION PROJECT GATEWAY ID Message/Content Development name Development logo Development description Orientation Element Directional markings
RECEPTION ID Message/Content Primary programme description
MAIN PROJECT ID
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
Message/Content Development name Development logo ICONS Message/Content Primary programme pictogram Orientation Element Directional arrow / icon pointing toward destination
Š
DIRECTORIES
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE
STONE TOWERS WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE
38
LOCATION PLAN - DELTA/VIP LEVEL 3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW Wayfinding Family 3.4 Delta/VIP Level Location Plan
OFFICE DIRECTORY LIFT DIRECTORY RETAIL DIRECTORY ICONS MAPS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONALS PROJECT GATEWAY ID BUILDING ADDRESS FLOOR LEVEL ID LOBBY ID RECEPTION ID
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
MAIN PROJECT ID OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE ZONE ID
DIRECTORIES
WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
BUILDING ADDRESS Location Building number
OFFICE DIRECTORY
MAPS
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number
Location Building numbers Floor numbers Specific destination numbers
Orientation Element Directional markings
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Tertiary programme description
FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Primary programme - tenant name Secondary programme description Lobby, Delta, Parking Orientation Element Schematic diagram
Orientation Element Orientation colours Circulation arrows You Are Here symbol Stacked isometric floor plans annotated
LIFT DIRECTORY Location Floor number Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific retail/catering tenant Orientation Element Orientation colour
RETAIL DIRECTORY Location Zone name Space number Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Element Orientation colour Stacked isometric floor plans - annotated
Š
ORIENTATION
DIRECTIONALS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Message/Content Building name
BRANDING OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
FLOOR LEVEL ID Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional markings Schematic diagram
Location Level number
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
Message/Content Primary programme description
Location Specific space address
ZONE ID Orientation Element Orientation colours Message/Content Zone name
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Orientation Element Directional lines Directional markings
IDENTIFICATION PROJECT GATEWAY ID Message/Content Development name Development logo Development description Orientation Element Directional markings
RECEPTION ID Message/Content Primary programme description
MAIN PROJECT ID Message/Content Development name Development logo ICONS Message/Content Primary programme pictogram Orientation Element Directional arrow / icon pointing toward destination
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
STONE TOWERS WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE LOCATION PLAN - SUB-LOOP LEVEL
3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW
Wayfinding Family
39
3.5 Sub-Loop Level Location Plan
OFFICE DIRECTORY LIFT DIRECTORY RETAIL DIRECTORY ICONS MAPS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONALS PROJECT GATEWAY ID BUILDING ADDRESS FLOOR LEVEL ID LOBBY ID RECEPTION ID MAIN PROJECT ID
ZONE ID
ORIENTATION
WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
BUILDING ADDRESS Location Building number
OFFICE DIRECTORY
MAPS
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number
Location Building numbers Floor numbers Specific destination numbers
Orientation Element Directional markings
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Tertiary programme description
FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Primary programme - tenant name Secondary programme description Lobby, Delta, Parking Orientation Element Schematic diagram
Orientation Element Orientation colours Circulation arrows You Are Here symbol Stacked isometric floor plans annotated
LIFT DIRECTORY Location Floor number Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific retail/catering tenant Orientation Element Orientation colour
RETAIL DIRECTORY Location Zone name Space number Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Element Orientation colour Stacked isometric floor plans - annotated
DIRECTIONALS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Message/Content Building name
BRANDING OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
FLOOR LEVEL ID Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional markings Schematic diagram
Location Level number
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
Message/Content Primary programme description
Location Specific space address
ZONE ID Orientation Element Orientation colours Message/Content Zone name
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Orientation Element Directional lines Directional markings
IDENTIFICATION PROJECT GATEWAY ID Message/Content Development name Development logo Development description Orientation Element Directional markings
RECEPTION ID Message/Content Primary programme description
MAIN PROJECT ID
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
Message/Content Development name Development logo ICONS Message/Content Primary programme pictogram Orientation Element Directional arrow / icon pointing toward destination
Š
DIRECTORIES
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE
40
3STONE SIGNAGE TOWERS OVERVIEW WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE LOCATION PLAN - DROP-OFF 3.6 Drop-off Level Location Plan Wayfinding Family
LEVEL
OFFICE DIRECTORY LIFT DIRECTORY RETAIL DIRECTORY ICONS MAPS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONALS PROJECT GATEWAY ID BUILDING ADDRESS FLOOR LEVEL ID LOBBY ID
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
RECEPTION ID MAIN PROJECT ID OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE ZONE ID
DIRECTORIES
WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
BUILDING ADDRESS Location Building number
OFFICE DIRECTORY
MAPS
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number
Location Building numbers Floor numbers Specific destination numbers
Orientation Element Directional markings
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Tertiary programme description
FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Primary programme - tenant name Secondary programme description Lobby, Delta, Parking Orientation Element Schematic diagram
LIFT DIRECTORY Location Floor number Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific retail/catering tenant Orientation Element Orientation colour
RETAIL DIRECTORY Location Zone name Space number Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Element Orientation colour Stacked isometric floor plans - annotated
Š
ORIENTATION
Orientation Element Orientation colours Circulation arrows You Are Here symbol Stacked isometric floor plans annotated
DIRECTIONALS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Message/Content Building name
BRANDING OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
FLOOR LEVEL ID Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional markings Schematic diagram
Location Level number
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
Message/Content Primary programme description
Location Specific space address
ZONE ID Orientation Element Orientation colours Message/Content Zone name
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Orientation Element Directional lines Directional markings
IDENTIFICATION PROJECT GATEWAY ID Message/Content Development name Development logo Development description Orientation Element Directional markings
RECEPTION ID Message/Content Primary programme description
MAIN PROJECT ID Message/Content Development name Development logo ICONS Message/Content Primary programme pictogram Orientation Element Directional arrow / icon pointing toward destination
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
3 SIGNAGE OVERVIEW
STONE TOWERS WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE
41
3.7 Typical Office Floor Location Plan
LOCATION PLAN - TYPICAL OFFICE FLOOR (+4) Wayfinding Family STONE TOWERS WAYFINDING AND SIGNAGE LOCATION PLAN - TYPICAL OFFICE FLOOR (+4) Wayfinding Family
OFFICE DIRECTORY OFFICE DIRECTORY
LIFT DIRECTORY
LIFT DIRECTORY
RETAIL DIRECTORY
RETAIL DIRECTORY
ICONS
ICONS
MAPS
MAPS
MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONALS
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONALS
PROJECT GATEWAY ID
PROJECT GATEWAY ID
BUILDING ADDRESS
BUILDING ADDRESS
FLOOR LEVEL ID
FLOOR LEVEL ID
LOBBY ID
OCTOBER 18, 2010
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE
MAIN PROJECT ID OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE ZONE ID
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE ZONE ID
SB03-04
DIRECTORIES
ORIENTATION
OFFICE DIRECTORY
DIRECTORIES OFFICE DIRECTORY Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number
Location Building number Wing identification Floor number Office space number Message/Content Primary programme - tenant name Secondary programme description Lobby, Delta, Parking Orientation Element Schematic diagram
Message/Content Primary programme - tenantLIFT name DIRECTORY Secondary programme description Location Lobby, Delta, Parking
Floor number
Orientation Element Schematic diagram
LIFT DIRECTORY
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific retail/catering tenant Orientation Element Orientation colour
Location Floor number RETAIL DIRECTORY
Orientation Element Orientation colour
RETAIL DIRECTORY
Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Element Orientation colour Stacked isometric floor plans - annotated
Location Zone name Space number Message/Content Primary programme - specific retailer name Secondary programme - specific F&B name Tertiary programme - toilets, changing, tel. Orientation Element Orientation colour Stacked isometric floor plans - annotated
Location Building numbers Floor numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
MAPS
Location Tertiary programme description Building numbers Floor numbers Orientation Element Orientation colours Specific destination numbers Circulation arrows You Are Here symbol
Message/Content Stacked isometric floor plans Primary programme description annotated Secondary programme description Tertiary programme description
DIRECTIONALS Orientation Element Orientation colours Circulation arrows MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS You Are Here symbol Stacked isometric floor plans Message/Content annotated Primary programme description
Secondary programme description
DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Location Primary programme description Secondary programme - specific Zone name Space number retail/catering tenant
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
MAPS
ORIENTATION
Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS MAIN PROJECT DIRECTIONALS Location Message/Content Building numbers Primary programme description Specific destination numbers
Secondary programme description
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
FLOOR-BASED DIRECTIONALS Location Building numbers Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description Orientation Element Directional lines Directional arrow
SB03-04 WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS Orientation Element
Directional markings WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content Primary programme description FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS Secondary programme description OrientationLocation Element Building numbers Directional markings Specific destination numbers Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
BUILDING-MOUNTED ID
Message/Content Building name
BUILDING-MOUNTED ID
Location FLOOR LEVEL ID Building number
Message/Content Location Specific space address Tenant name
FLOOR LEVEL ID number Orientation Level Element Orientation colours
Schematic diagram Orientation Element
Directional lines Directional markings
SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA IDENTIFICATION Location Building numbers PROJECT GATEWAY ID Specific destination numbers Message/Content
Development name Orientation Element Development logo Directional lines Development Directional markings description Orientation Element Directional markings
IDENTIFICATION PROJECT GATEWAY ID Message/Content Development name Development logo Development description Orientation Element Directional markings
BRANDING
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE
Building name
ZONE ID
Location Building numbers Orientation Element Specific destination numbers Directional markings
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
Message/Content Primary programme description
FURNITURE-BASED DIRECTIONALS
Message/Content SOFFIT-BASED DIRECTIONAL Primary programme description WAYFINDING BANDS - DELTA Secondary programme description
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE
Location Message/Content Level number
Directional markings Location Schematic diagram Building numbers Specific destination numbers
Orientation Element
BRANDING
Location Building number
Location
Message/Content Message/Content Primary programme description Zone name
RECEPTION ZONE IDID Message/Content Orientation Element description Primary programme
Orientation colours
Message/Content ZoneIDname MAIN PROJECT Message/Content Development name Development logo
RECEPTION ID
Message/Content ICONS
Primary programme description
Message/Content Primary programme pictogram
Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
Tenant logo
RETAIL TENANT SIGNAGE Location Specific space address Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
MAIN PROJECT ID
RECEPTION ID
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
RECEPTION ID
NB03-04
Orientation Element MAIN PROJECT Directional arrowID / icon pointing toward destination
Message/Content Development name Development logo ICONS
Message/Content Primary programme pictogram Orientation Element Directional arrow / icon pointing toward destination
Š
LOBBY ID
NB03-04
4 MOVEMENT FRAMEWORK
44
4 MOVEMENT FRAMEWORK 4.1 Visitor Decision-Making Points For the pedestrian, the primary wayfinding arena is the Delta. Here the visitor will first emerge from the underground and will be looking for a means to orient himself. The nexus of pedestrian movement is the Retail Core. It is this node through which most traffic will pass. At peak times, footfall through these cores will be quite heavy. When the visitor arrives at the Delta level he will require cues to direct him through the north or south exit door. From the core, the next point in which the pedestrian has to make a key decision is just outside the core where he will be confronted with many possible paths. This junction of multiple routes, marked in orange below is the secondary decision-making point.
As the visitor approaches a specific office tower, he will then be confronted with a decision as to enter the A-wing or B-wing of that building. Again at the entrance to the first wing, from the Delta- the Bwing, he will make a decision as to whether to enter there or continue on to the following reception area.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The end of the retail streets marks the next point where paths diverge. From here a visitor may choose to access one of the office buildings for a meeting, to continue on to the next shopping zone or to find an event in the public space.
Vertical Transport Decision Point
Office Buildings Decision Point Exterior Retail Delta Decision Point Hotel Decision Point
Š
Building Entrance Decision Point
4 MOVEMENT FRAMEWORK
45
4.1 Visitor Decision-Making Points For the Visitor arriving by Taxi or Limousine and not using the car park to alight, the key decision point is the ring road and the drop off point at the north point of the North Buildings and on the South end of the South Buildings. Wayfinding is supported on two levels : From the Car large and very legibile text embossed into the building’s facade will identify the building and lead the vehicle to the nearest drop off point.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Once alighted the passenger will be guided to the buildings’s entrance by subtle wayfinding inlays in the pavement to the main lobby.
Drop Off Decision Point
Hotel Decision Point
©
Building Entrance Decision Point
46
4 MOVEMENT FRAMEWORK 4.2 Zones of Movement
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
As the primary users of the development get to know their way around, they will seek to park their cars as close to possible to the Retail Core nearest their office building and minimise their walking distance to the core. Once at Delta level, they will find the shortest path to their work, minimising angle changes. At lunch they may become accustomed to eating close to the office and then may often leave straight away after work. This habituated efficiency of movement is natural. However, for the total development it will not serve to activate global movement throughout the development. It is this global movement of people which creates an integrated ‘place’.
Vertical Circulation Core
Vertical Circulation Core Natural Movement
Natural Movement 1.2 Meter Level Change
1.2 Meter Level Change
©
Natural Movement
4 MOVEMENT FRAMEWORK
47
4.2 Zones of Movement Wayfinding and Signage interventions can activate movement along the spine of the development. These devices not only serve to orient visitors, but also to intrigue and playfully invite movement linking through the development. With both subtle and direct guides indicating where specific buildings, shops and restaurants are, users can be enticed and reminded to venture beyond their specific routine.
i i
i i i
i i i
i i i
Vertical Circulation Core Vertical Circulation Core
i
Hotel
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
i
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
i
Wayfinding Information i i Wayfinding Information
Natural Movement Natural Movement
Movement facitlitated by Wayfinding
Movement facilitated by Wayfinding 1.2 Meter Level Change
1.2 Meter Level Change
Š
Movement with Wayfinding Intervention
5 APPLICATIONS: APPROACH AND ENTRY
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY
51
5.0 Concept
TOWERS / TREES
The visitors journey from the car park to the offices Towers and Retail Areas - the process of alighting from the underground is the foundation for the way finding strategy.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
LANDSCAPE / GROUND COVER
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
This “passage to the light” finds is expression in a continuously refining graphic language. While a carefully selected range of bold and complimentary colours dominates underground these gradually transform into a more finely crafted language above ground. Similar to a tree, with roots, a substantial trunk and a bifurcated leafy canopy.
©
BASEMENT / ROOTS
52
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY 5.1 Gateway Signage As one approaches Stone Towers, they will be awed by the sight rising before them. To name and establish the brand identity for the development a gateway sign is required. This is the entry sign to the development. This sign should be large enough to be visible from the primary approach, the Cairo Ring Road for branding purposes. This sign should also be located at main entrances to assure visitors that they have found the right place. Stone Towers can be approached from several angles and has two primary entrances to the office development. The diagram below shows optimum viewing angles based on these multiple approaches.
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
SIGN A VISIBLE FROM OFFRAMPS
SIGN B VISIBLE FROM TAXI STAND EL RAV
ON
CTI
E DIR
T OF
EL RAV
ON
CTI
E DIR
T OF
HOTEL SIGN C
SIGN A VISIBLE FROM RING ROAD
AVEL
N OF TR
DIRECTIO
SIGN B VISIBLE AT GATE
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY
53
5.1 Gateway Signage Drawing on the basic idea of Stone Towers rising like petrified trees in the desert, the Gateway signage is formed from 5 metallic panels which grown from the ground. These five plates grow to different heights so that each subsequent plate is revealed behind the next. Displaying the five metals set against each other expresses the identity established for the wayfinding and signage scheme. Each plate terminates at a different angle, echoing the play on angular forms that is seen throughout the wayfinding scheme, illustrating dynamism and growth. Taken together, the sign alludes to architectural forms.
NB 09 NB 08
NB 0
7
DELTA LEVEL
NB 01
SB 08
2
SB 0
B1 LEVEL B2 LEVEL
7
SB 01
SB 0
SB 0
SB 0
2
3
4
SB 05
SB 06 HO TE L
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
SB 09
4
3
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
NB 0 NB 0 NB 0
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NB 06
Š
NB 05
© STONE TOWERS, CAIRO WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
54
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY
5.1 Gateway Signage
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY
55
5.1 Gateway Signage
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
At night the signage is lit so that a glow is emitted between the panels. This glows takes on the colouration of the metals and provides a subtle edge lighting around the embossed letters reading Stone Towers.
56
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY 5.1 Gateway Signage The sign can be read differently from the front and side profiles. Each side gives a different impression and provides a different type of branding.
237
550
30
OCTOBER 18, 2010
1000
50 75
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
237
Linear or point light sources to illuminate space volume in between plates
5450
Typeface: Replica Hollow metallic panels in 5 satin metallic finishes
2600
Linear fluorescent / LED uplights at base
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Linear fluorescent / LED uplights at base Sign A, Plan, Scale 1:40 0
R70
R3
00
950
400
50
500
2525
Sign A Elevation, Scale 1:40 Š
87
Sign A Section, Scale 1:40
Linear or point light sources to illuminate space volume in between plates
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY 57
5.1 Gateway Signage
Sign A Elevation Scale 1:100
58
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY 5.1 Gateway Signage
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
In addition to the primary signs at the two northern corners of the business park, there will also be gateway signs at Gate 1, the taxi stand and the hotel entrance. Sign B, a diminutive version of the gateway sign is to be placed at Gate 1 and the taxi stand. Sign C is to be placed at the entrance to the hotel bearing the name of the hotel.
Š
Sign B Elevation, Scale 1:40
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY 59
5.1 Gateway Signage
Sign C Elevation, Scale 1:40
6 APPLICATIONS: BASEMENT
6 BASEMENT
63
6.1 Signage Locations Overview 1
EXTERIOR END WALLS
Location Building number Zone name
Orientation Element 3
4
1
Directional Indicator on 2nd of Pair Zone Colour
4 2
INTERIOR END WALLS
Location 3
4
Building number
Orientation Element Zone Colour
4
3
OFFICE ATRIUM WALLS
Location
2
Orientation Element
5
Zone colour 4
OFFICE CORE WALLS
Location Building number
Message Content Emergency Stair Icon
Orientation Element Directional indicator toward retail core Zone colour 5
RETAIL CORE WALLS
Location Zone name
Message Content Lift, stair, escalator icons
Orientation Element Directional indicator toward lifts Light zone colour 6
COLUMNS
Location Building number Parking space numbers
Orientation Element Zone colour Š
6
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Emergency Stair Icon
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Message Content
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Building number
64
6 BASEMENT 6.1 Signage Locations Overview Retail Core Wall End Walls Ge
ne
Atrium Walls
Plan
ral
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om
Pa Base rkin m g Acen t ce ss
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5
- MAIN - SECONDA INCOMING - ELECTRIC - SERVICE RY SERVICES AL SERVICES SERVICES TRENCH RISER DISTRIBU L1-B4 DISTRIBU L1-B4 TION TION RISER RISER L1-B1 L0-B1
06
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09
sprinkler
00
- MAIN - SECONDA INCOMING - ELECTRIC - SERVICE RY SERVICES AL SERVICES SERVICES TRENCH RISER DISTRIBU L1-B4 DISTRIBU L1-B4 TION TION RISER RISER L1-B1 L0-B1
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H Gu otel es & t B FF Ca allr L+ r 20 P oo 2.0 ar m kin 5 g
8.9
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Sprinkler Test
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24
x 16.70x 28.00
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LFT-301
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4.1
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Bund
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LFT-301
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Plan
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s
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
E Ce ner ntr gy e0 1
B1 PARKING
↑↓
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
B1
NB05 SB05 NB06 SB06
↘ ↘
l
Office Core Walls
GOL D SB07
End Walls
Retail Core Entrance B2 PARKING
↑↓
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↘ ↘
l
↘
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
B1
Retail Retail Core Core Wall Wall
B1
STONE TOWERS
SB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
Atrium Walls STONE TOWERS
↘
TO 00 DELTA
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
2.05
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press.
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lobby 0-b3 press.
Fire
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lobby 0-b3 press.
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office comms
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STONE TOWERS
©
Fire/Serv SO_01
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OCTOBER 18, 2010
L+
Fire/Serv SO_01
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Plan
FF
NB Fire/Serv SO_01 X10
lobby 0-b3 press.
Lift
5
Pa Base rkin m g Acen t ce ss
LFT-301
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(F Lo FL lay cal subje ou Arc cte t) hit d ec to t's
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6 BASEMENT
65
6.2 Basement Colour Concept For most users and visitors, the basement parking areas will be the reception to Stone Towers. This renders their visual appearance and hospitality essential. Additionally, each parking floor is vast and recognition of the route system will not be immediate for users- as it does not follow a grid. For these reasons, pedestrian wayfinding from the car to the lift lobby is very important.
Floor Colour Plan Zoom-In - Gradient Option
Floor Colour Plan Zoom-In - Single Colour Option
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
A simple solution to render this gradient concept effectively and economically is to paint each parking space with a specifically-defined colour within a gradated colour palette. Both the adjacent wall and ceiling are also coloured with this hue. Over the length of each zone a gradient is percieved, while each space is marked with a specific colour. Rather than requiring painted lines to define each parking space, the colour itself outlines the area within which a car is to park. This approach may also help the visitor to remember his specific parking slot by identifying the colour of his space.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
The gradient colour option uses colour to assist in wayfinding toward the lift lobby entrance, the immediate destination of those parking cars.The gradient leads the visitor ‘toward the light’ which pierces through at the retail atrium, a subtle guide. The further away from the core one is, the more intense the colour and the closer to the core, the lighter. Each parking zone is associated with a colour palette complementary to the metallic finish defined for the retail zone above. In each zone the gradient is comprised of four colours.
Š
The matte colour palette complementing the metallic finishes animates the carpark areas. These colour areas differentiate the parking zones from each other and identify which retail zone a visitor is underneath. At left are shown two design options: a gradient colour option and a single colour per zone option. The single colour option provides a simple, clear and economical colour scheme for the basement parking. Colours have been chosen to be distinct from each other and to evoke the appearance of the metal they are associated with.
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The proposed wayfinding strategy is intended for pedestrians. It is critical that the wayfinding system for pedestrians and vehicles function independently as users require guidance toward different origins and destinations for each.
6 BASEMENT 6.2 Basement Colour Concept
Color Matching - Gradient Colour Option Color Matching - Gradient Colour Option Silver Silver
Copper Copper
Bronze Bronze
Gold Gold
ElectrumElectrum
Lapis Lazuli Sapphire
Pantone 5305 C Pantone 5305 C
Pantone Hexachrome orange Pantone Hexachrome orange
Pantone 731 C Pantone 731 C
Pantone 116 C Pantone 116 C
Pantone 7527 C Pantone 7527 C
Pantone 307 C Pantone 307 C
Pantone 5295 C Pantone 5295 C
Pantone 021 C Pantone 021 C
Pantone 478 C Pantone 478 C
Pantone 117 C Pantone 117 C
Pantone 7528 C Pantone 7528 C
Pantone 308 C Pantone 308 C
Pantone 5285 C Pantone 5285 C
Pantone 180 C Pantone 180 C
Pantone 477 C Pantone 477 C
Pantone 118 C Pantone 118 C
Pantone 7529 C Pantone 7529 C
Pantone 309 C Pantone 309 C
Pantone 5275 C Pantone 5275 C
Pantone 1805 C Pantone 1805 C
Pantone 4975 C Pantone 4975 C
Pantone 140 C Pantone 140 C
Pantone 7530 C Pantone 7530 C
Pantone 303 C Pantone 303 C
6 BASEMENT
67
Pantone 664
Silver
Copper Pantone 5305 C
Pantone 021 C
Copper Bronze Pantone 166 Pantone 4975 Bronze Pantone 4975 C
Gold Pantone 606 Gold
Electrum Pantone 587 Pantone 117 C
Sapphire Pantone 307 Electrum Pantone7527 C
Lapis Lazuli Pantone 308 C
Š
Color Matching - Single Colour OptionSilver
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
6.2 Basement Colour Concept
68
6 BASEMENT 6.3 Graphic Language Concept Urban Grain Intensifies at Site The development of the graphic language for the project draws its references from the formal language established through the architecture. As a first move on the site, a diagonal grid was set up with respect to the primary artery through the area, the Cairo Ring Road. This diagonal orientation has then extended through the site, from the overall site layout to the terraced forms, down to the configuration of the parking zones.
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
These angular forms have provided the first inspiration for the graphic concept.
6 BASEMENT
69
6.3 Graphic Language Concept A City of Towers Rises out of the Desert Diagonal angular forms appear in section at Stone Towers as well as in plan. Both the North and South Towers create a play of angles as they ascend vertically. These angular forms are perceived as a basic element of the design. They create the impression of a forward-driving momentum and future orientation. Both the degree of the angle and the radius of the fillet therefore become an important consideration in the formal language.
city
3 - NORTH EDGE d es er t
d e se r t 1526 Stone Towers Stage D Report 21/12/09
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTS
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
A City of Towers Rises out of the Desert
OCTOBER 18, 2010
VERTICAL CITY RISES OUT OF THE DESERT
In the following diagrams, the relationship between the angle and radius has been analysed in detail and a matrix of graphic possibilities has been created from this analysis. These studies form a catalogue of basic vectors relating to the architectural language which can be applied in different orientations, sequences and combinations. As the angle increases, the sense of speed increases. As the radius of the angle increases, a softer gestural impression is created. These changes within a single graphic element lend themselves to a sense of dynamism in the environmental graphics.
Š
INTENSIFICATION OF DIAGONAL GRAIN AT SITE
70
6 BASEMENT 6.3 Graphic Language Concept Vector Development Matrix
Deep Recess Shadow
VECTOR DEVELOPMENT
Highlight
45
Gentle Shadow Gradients
35
Deep Recess Shadow Accentuating Curved Form
ZAHA HADID ARCHITECTS
1526 Stone Towers Concept Design Report_08/05/09
Interpretation
Integration
Pattern Abstraction
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
7.10
25
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
le Shadow Gradients
Relief carvings transform two dimensional surface through the interplay of light and shadow
15
ight
OCTOBER 18, 2010
p Recess Shadow
p Recess Shadow ntuating Curved
0
Integration
straction
radius
7.10
Š
inclination 0
15
25
35
45
radius 0
incl 0
15
25
35
6 BASEMENT
45
71
6.3 Graphic Language Concept 0 Base Vector Set
0 BASE VECTOR SET
slow
medium
medium
faster faster
fastest fastest
incl 0
15
25
35
45
-1 HORIZONTAL (SOUTH) VECTOR SET medium
faster
fastest
35
©
45
slow
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
radius 0
15
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
25
OCTOBER 18, 2010
35
45
small
72
6 BASEMENT 6.3 Graphic Language Concept
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
These basic vector forms have then been combined in different orientations through a series of studies aimed at developing both directional and non-directional graphic patterns for the basement. The patterns tested evoke a sense of acceleration which is meant to orient the visitor toward their primary destination within the basement - the vertical transport core to the Delta. These studies reveal some of the patterns under development.
Twist Graphic Development
Pattern Language Experimentation
74
6 BASEMENT 6.4 Exterior End Walls As the visitor descends through a series of perimeter ramps into the basement they will be seeking orientation. At this point, the identification of the five zones through colour is introduced. While the visitor does not yet associate a colour with their destination, they will be primarily seeking information on the location of the office tower that they are visiting or working in. By coupling the highly visible office address on the exterior end walls with the colour and name of the zone, the destination becomes associated with a colour.
B1 SILVER SB01
End Wall - Silver
These end walls provide simple, memorable information at a critical wayfinding point. Because each end wall is slightly different in length and proportion, the are painted simply with the zone colour to establish zone recognition in as clear a way as possible.
B1 COPPER SB03
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
End Wall - Copper
B1 BRONZE SB05
End Wall - Bronze
B1 GOLD SB07
End Wall - Gold
B1
ELECTRUM SB08 07
Š
End Wall - Electrum
B1 B1NB05 NB08 B1 B1NB08 NB07 B1 GOLD
76
6 BASEMENT 6.5 Office Core Walls
B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
BRONZE
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
ELECTRUM ELECTRUM
STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWERS
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB01
STONE TOWERS
GOLD
Office Core Wall Gradient Option - Silver
STONE TOWERS
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05 NB03 BRONZE COPPER ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB03
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
B1
STONE TOWERS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NB08
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
STONE TOWERS
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB01 NB07 SILVER GOLD ﻓﻀﻰ ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB07 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB03 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB03 NB08 COPPER ELECTRUM ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB08 STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
Office Core Wall Gradient Option - Copper
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
©
ELECTRUM
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
Office Core Wall Gradient Option - Bronze
STONE TOWERS
ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
ELECTRUM STONE TOWERS ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB07 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB07
Color Matching - Gradient Colour Option OfficeOption Core Wall Gradient Option - Gold Color Matching - Gradient Colour Silver Copper
Bronze
Silver
Bronze
Pantone 5305 C
Copper
Pantone Hexachrome orange
Pantone 5295 5305 C
Pantone 021 Hexachrome orange C
Pantone 5285 5295 C C Pantone
Pantone 180 021 C C Pantone
Pantone 5275 5285 C C Pantone Pantone 5275 C
Silver
Copper
Pantone 5305 C
Office Core Wall Gradient Option -180 Electrum Pantone C
Silver
Bronze
Bronze Pantone 021 C
Pantone 478 731 C Bronze
Electrum
Pantone 117 C
Pantone 614 C
Pantone 477 478 C C Pantone Bronze
Pantone 4975 C
STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
STONE TOWERS
NB03 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ Bronze NB08 Pantone 116 C ELECTRUM NB08
Pantone 731 C Pantone 4975 C
Pantone 021 C
Copper Pantone 5305 C
Bronze
STONE TOWERS
Electrum
Pantone 117 C
Pantone 1805 C
Pantone 4975 477 CC Pantone
Pantone 1805 C
Pantone 4975 C
Pantone 614 C
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1
STONE TOWERS
NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05
STONE TOWERS
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
STONE TOWERS
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05
STONE TOWERS
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05 NB05 COPPER BRONZE ﻧﺤﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWERS
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05 NB05 SILVER GOLD ﻓﻀﻰ ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWERS
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
STONE TOWERS
Electrum NB05
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ Electrum
ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
ELECTRUM Pantone 117 116 C
Pantone 6
ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
Pantone 118 117 C C Pantone
STONE TOWERS
NB07
GOLD Pantone 140 118 C C Pantone ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
Pantone 140 C
Pantone 6
B1
STONE TOWERS
NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
Pantone 66 Pantone
Pantone W 6 Pantone
Pantone W
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
NB01 ﻓﻀﻰ NB01
STONE TOWERS SILVER
NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05 COPPER NB05 ﻧﺤﺎﺱ BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
Office Core Wall Single Colour Option - Silver
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
SILVER
STONE ﻓﻀﻰTOWERS GOLD
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWERS
SILVER
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
COPPER
NB08 ELECTRUM NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB07 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB07
STONE TOWERS
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05
ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
Office Core Wall Single Colour Option - Gold
STONE TOWERS
Electrum NB05 Pantone 614 C Pantone Pantone 614 616 CC Pantone Pantone 616 617 C C Pantone C gray 10 C Pantone 617 Warm Pantone Warm gray 10 C
Silver Silver
Copper Pantone 5305 C
Pantone 5305 C
Office Core Wall Single Colour Option - Electrum
Color Matching - Gradient Colour Option
Copper
Bronze Pantone 021 C
Pantone 021 C
Bronze
Bronze Pantone 4975 C
Pantone 4975 C
Bronze
STONE TOWE
STONE TOWE
STONE TOWE
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWE
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05
ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
STONE TOWERS
SILVER
ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
STONE ﻧﺤﺎﺱTOWERS ELECTRUM
Office Core Wall Single Colour Option - Bronze
STONE TOWE STONE TOWE
STONE ﻓﻀﻰTOWE GOLD
ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB07 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB03 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB03 NB08
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWE
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05 NB05
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
STONE ﻓﻀﻰTOWERS GOLD
ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
STONE TOWE
STONE TOWE
STONE TOWE
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB01 NB07
Office Core Wall Single Colour Option - Copper
STONE TOWE
NB05 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05 COPPER NB05 ﻧﺤﺎﺱ BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
STONE TOWERS
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
NB05 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ NB05 NB05
1
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05 BRONZE NB03 ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB03
STONE TOWERS
NB05
STONE TOWE SILVER
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWE
NB05 ﻓﻀﻰ NB05
STONE TOWERS SILVER
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NB05 ﻓﻀﻰ NB05
6.5 Office Core Walls
77
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ Electrum
B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1
STONE TOWE COPPER
STONE TOWERS BRONZE
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
1 11 11 11 1 11 1 1
B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1
NB05 ﻧﺤﺎﺱ 6 BASEMENT NB05
NB05 ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ NB05
STONE TOWERS COPPER
STONE TOWE
STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWE
STONE TOWE STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
NB05 ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB05
STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
STONE TOWE
NB05
NB03 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ NB08 ELECTRUM NB08 STONE TOWERS STONE TOWERS
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
Electrum ELECTRUM ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
Pantone 117 C
Electrum
Pantone 614 C
STONE TOWERS
NB07
Pantone 117 C
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
Pantone 614 C
B1
STONE TOWE
NB05 ©
1
STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
78
6 BASEMENT 6.5 Office Core Walls
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
At the exterior of the office core in the basement, where the parking spaces meet with walls, the colours specified for the parking spaces are transferred to the wall and ceiling directly over the parking space. A durable anti-skid paint suitable for road surfaces can be coloured matched using the RAL system.
Visualisation of Office Core Walls, Floor and Ceiling - Gradient Option
6 BASEMENT 6.5 Office Core Walls
Visualisation of Office Core Walls, Floor and Ceiling - Gradient Option
80
6 BASEMENT
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
6.5 Office Core Walls
©
Visualisation of Office Core Walls, Floor and Ceiling - Single Colour Option
6 BASEMENT 6.5 Office Core Walls
Visualisation of Office Core Walls, Floor and Ceiling - Single Colour Option
82
6 BASEMENT
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
6.5 Office Core Walls
Visualisation of Office Core Walls, Floor and Ceiling - Minimal Gradient Option
6 BASEMENT
83
©
Visualisation of Office Core Walls, Floor and Ceiling - Minimal Gradient Option
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
6.5 Office Core Walls
B1
NB03
84
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
6 BASEMENT 6.6 Atrium Walls
B1
STONE TOWERS
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
Atrium Wall Gradient Option - Silver
B1
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NB05 BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
B1 B1
STONE STONE TOWERS TOWERS
NB03 COPPER NB07 ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
STONE TOWERS
GOLD ﺫﻩﺒﻰ
Atrium Wall Gradient Option - Copper
B1 B1
STONE STONE TOWERS TOWERS
NB01 SILVER NB08 ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
ELECTRUM ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ
B1
STONE STONE TOWERS TOWERS
NB05 BRONZE BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
©
Atrium Wall Gradient Option - Bronze
STONE STONE TOWERS TOWERS
6 BASEMENT
85
6.6 Atrium Walls Long walls extend along the office cores below the atrium in the basement carpark. These walls form a sort of tunnel due to low ceiling heights. They present a prime surface for vibrant wayfinding graphics which can animate the basement space and provide locational information.
Atrium Wall Gradient Option - Silver
As visitors circulate through the basement parking compartments looking for parking, a key consideration will be to find a parking space near their destination. These walls can therefore provide building identification. Additonally with directional indication signage they can subtly lead visitors toward their immediate destination once they leave their car, to the retail lift core. Around the retail core services, these core wall displays can serve to remind visitors of the zone they are in before they ascend into the Delta and can indicate the direction of the TOWERS STONE lift, stair and escalators.
B1
SB05 BRONZE
Atrium Wall Gradient Option - Copper
B1
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Introducing the pairing of the matte and metallic colours, a fine line of ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ metallic foil or liquid metal runs through the graphics, picking up the dynamic motion of passing headlights.
STONE STONETOWERS TOWERS
SB05 SB05 BRONZE BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
©
Atrium Wall Gradient Option - Bronze
B1
86
COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
6 BASEMENT 6.6 Atrium Walls
B1
STONE TOWERS
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
Twist Atrium Wall Single Colour Option - Silver
B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
STONE TOWERS
NB05 NB03 BRONZE COPPER ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
STONE TOWERS
NB03 COPPER ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
STONE TOWERS Twist Atrium Wall Single Colour Option - Copper
NB07 NB01 GOLD SILVER ﺫﻩﺒﻰ ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
NB01 SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
TOWERS STONE TOWERS
NB08 NB05 ELECTRUM BRONZE ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
STONE TOWERS
NB05
©
Twist Atrium Wall Single Colour Option - Bronze
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
6 BASEMENT
87
6.6 Atrium Walls
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Twist Atrium Wall Single Colour Option - Copper
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Twist Atrium Wall Single Colour Option - Silver
©
Twist Atrium Wall Single Colour Option - Bronze
270
6 BASEMENT
150 270 540 390 175
2650
500
Pantone 5305 C
STONE TOWERS
TO 00 DELTA SILVER Pantone 021 C
STONE TOWERS
TO 00 DELTA
Retail Core Wall Information Hierarchy
TO 00 DELTA
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS Retail Core Wall Gradient Option
TO 00 DELTA
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
STONE TOWERS
TO 00 DELTA
Retail Core Wall Single Colour Option
Pantone 117 C
B1
B1
STONE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ
SILVER ﻓﻀﻰ ©
Pantone 4975 C
↘
6.7 Retail Core Walls
↘
88
B1
B1
Pa
6 BASEMENT
89
6.7 Retail Core Walls
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Retail Core Wall Gradient Option
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The retail core must be particularly prominent as it is the prime destination within the carpark. Here again, subtle directional graphics are used to catch the eye and direct the pedestrian around the solid core walls and into the lift lobby. Key information such as the floor level, icons to the lift, escalator and stairs and zone name must be displayed here. The most prominent information is that which directs the visitor to the Delta Level.
Š
Retail Core Wall Single Colour Option
90
6 BASEMENT 6.7 Retail Core Walls
B1 PARKING
↑↓
B2 PARKING
↑↓
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
↘
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
l
↘
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
↘
©
NB05 SB05 NB06 SB06
↘
OCTOBER 18, 2010
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
l
Retail Core Entrance Elevation, Scale 1: 100
NB05 SB05 NB06 SB06
6 BASEMENT
91
6.7 Retail Core Walls Within the basement, pedestrians access the retail cores through a glazed entrance and security checkpoint. An approaching pedestrian would be inclined to think that the glazed double doors in front of the lift cores are entrances when in fact they are exits. For this reason, environmental graphics identifying the lift, escalator, stairs and buildings to be accessed above ground are proposed to attract and redirect pedestrians toward the proper entrance and provide information as to what services are within the cores.
425
120
NB 09
7
115
NB 05 NB 0
180 115
1515
B1 LEVEL
SB 09
4
425
435
SB 08
2
SB 0
7
150
135
425
SB 0
SB 0
SB 0
2
3
4
SB 05
SB 06 HO TE L
1515
115 180
©
495
1220
180
115
110
125
125
835
150
110
NB 01
SB 01
495 430
195
NB 0
B2 LEVEL
l
120
70 215
NB 06
3
265
425 115
70
1060
185
1055
NB 08
NB 0
Retail Core Entrance Elevation, Scale 1: 30
130
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NB05 SB05 NB06 SB06
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
125
130
NB 0
180
1215
435
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
150
110
125
265
↑↓
825
835
110
195
150
70
185
BRONZE ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ
225
830
1065
B1 PARKING
70
115
1180
↘
125
↘
830
These graphics are to be rendered on the lift cores, in a polished metal which is highly reflective and will stand out from a background of satin metal.
92
6 BASEMENT 6.7 Retail Core Walls
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
renderings
©
Visualisation of Retail Core Wall
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
6 BASEMENT 93
6.7 Retail Core Walls
Visualisation of Retail Core Lift Lobby
94
6 BASEMENT
The parking space numbering proposal suggests that rather than painting the space number on the floor where it can be obscured by parked cars and is difficult for drivers to see, this information is posted at eye-level alongside the column.
101103
101103
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Since the carpark is not laid out on a grid with lift lobbies at the termination of sight lines, pedestrian orientation toward lift cores needs to be accentuated by information. The central retail atrium in fact obstructs views across the space toward other building cores, which may prove challenging if one parks outside of his building zone. The great majority of users will be visiting or working in one of the office buildings and will aim to park close to that building.
ELECTRUM A
Columns within the carpark are to be utilised for place identification. Each column is to incorporate a lit niche with inside faces coloured according to the relevant zone. Additionally, this colour is painted on the sides of the columns enlivening the space and orienting users.
ELECTRUM A
6.8 Columns
Š
Column Elevation - Side
Column Elevation - Front
7 APPLICATIONS: RETAIL AND DELTA
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
98
7.1 Signage Locations Overview
2
RETAIL CORE IDENTIFICATION WALL
Location Floor number Zone name Associated building names
Orientation Element Directional vertical lines Zone Colour 3
RETAIL ZONE MAP
Location Zona name Building numbers
3 4
Orientation Element
Location Zone number Shop numbers
Message Content Retail offer Food and beverage offer Services / Facilities
3 4
Orientation Element Zone colour Schematic map Zone map YOU ARE HERE icon 5 1
RETAIL LIFT DIRECTORY
Location Floor number Zone name Associated office building numbers
Message Content Retail offer Food and beverage offer Services offer Parking space number
LUMINOUS WAYFINDING MARKERS
Message Content Local Destinations
Orientation Element Directional lines and arrows
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
RETAIL ZONE FURNITURE BASED SIGNAGE
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
4 5
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Zone colour Schematic map
2
Orientation Element Zone Colour Ascending levels Š
1
99
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.2 Retail Lift Directory
The design of the lift car signage conveys a notion of upward movement - reflecting the vertical structure and progression through the different levels - and supporting the visitor’s intuition of moving upward. The directory is to be laser cut from the back lift wall panel, so as to be read upon entering the lift. The lift becomes a capsule of information as one ascends from below the surface to the light. At each subsequent floor, lighting behind the laser cut panel can be sequenced so as to light up the entire row of information when a particular floor is reached.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Its design is of a beautiful minimalistic elegance and ties seamlessly into the vector based signage elements.
B2
ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻼﺕ
ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻼﺕ Parking ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ Parking spaces ( ﺍﻣﺎﺁﻦ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕnot commonly used) Prayer rooms ( ﻣﺼﻠﻰmale prayer room: ﻣﺼﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﺎﻟﻰ/ female prayer room: )ﻣﺼﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﻳﻤﻰ Entrance ( ﻣﺪﺧﻞthe entrance : )ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻞ Exit ﺧﺮﻭﺝ/ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ( ﻣﺨﺮﺝis more commonly used, but ﻣﺨﺮﺝis a better
2. Restaurants 3. Shops 4. 5.
7. 8.
ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ
( ﺩﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﺓmale toilets: ﺩﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﺓ ﺭﺟﺎﻟﻰ )ﺩﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﺓ ﺣﺮﻳﻤﻰ
/ female toilets:
6.
ﺍﻣﺎﺁﻦ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
translation)
ﻣﺼﺎﻋﺪ ﺳﻼﻟﻢ 11. Escalators ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻙ 9. Lifts
10. Stairs
ﺍﻣﺎﺁﻦ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
12. Facilities (there is no direct translation for this word, but I would say the closest would be
ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﺓ
Retail Lift Directory
©
B1
00
1. Toilets
ﻣﺼﻠﻰ
)ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺇﺳﺘﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ 14. Level ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ 15. Zone ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ 16. V.I.P. ( ﺍﻻﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻤﻴﻦalso not as commonly used, but the translation still 13. Information
holds)
ﻓﻀﻰ ﺫﻩﺒﻰ 19. Copper ﻧﺤﺎﺱ 20. Electrum ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻡ 21. Bronze ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ 22. To ﺇﻟﻰ 17. Silver
18. Gold
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
100
7.2 Retail Lift Directory
The directory within the lift establishes a clear hierarchy of information. The floor levels are displayed in ascending order on the back wall of the lift. The floor level is the primary information, while the categories of destinations are sized as the next most important level of information. 60
floor number
The parking space numbering is divided by floor. Spaces on level B1 are numbered 100-199 while spaces on B2 are numbered 200-299. Each zone is further subdivided into 5 sub-areas, A, B, C, D & E.
10
content text
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
17
arabic translation
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
10
primary category - english OCTOBER 18, 2010
Note: Primary levels of information are to be shown in both English and Arabic. Arabic text has now been added to the elevation on the preceding page and information hierarchy on this page in order to define placement and scale of text.
Š
Information Hierarchy and Scale
101
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.3 Retail Core Identification
The retail lift core walls are to be clad with a stainless steel anodised to match the zone, in a satin finish. Graphics on these core walls are finished in the same tone, but in a polished texture, so as to create a subtle and elegant effect. For the pedestrian, the retail core is the most important location for zone information to be displayed. As a hub for information and traffic, zone branding is emphasised.
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
It is here that a pedestrian must be reminded of where he or she has parked. Therefore the zone name is shown in bold graphics together with the metallic coloured panels to fix the association between the name and metallic colour into the mind of the visitor.
Lift Core Wall
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
102
7.3 Retail Core Identification
OCTOBER 18, 2010
265
zone name to emphasise colour ID
Note: The zone name is to be shown in both English and Arabic. Arabic text has now been added to the elevation on the preceding page and information hierarchy on this page in order to define placement and scale of text.
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
spacing
The hierarchy of information is clearly expressed through text size and style. In the retail core the zone is emphasised for cognitive recognition. The visitor must be alerted to the fact the he has parked in a specific zone before leaving the retail lift in order to find his way back to his car at the end of his stay at Stone Towers. The colour itself is not sufficient as an aide memoire. The next most important piece of information is the floor level number. The programme on this level is then further described in a lighter style text.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
zone name to emphasise colour ID
90
ELECTRUM
spacing
265
B2 PARKING
90
ELECTRUM
130
B1 PARKING
floor number
Š
Information Hierarchy and Scale
103
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.3 Retail Core Identification
©
View: Retail Lift Bronze
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
104
View: Retail Lift Gold
View: Retail Lift Electrum
View: Retail Lift Silver
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
View: Retail Lift Copper
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.3 Retail Core Identification
105
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.4 Retail Core Lobby
©
Internal view: Lift Lobby at Delta Level with Basalt Floor Finish
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
106
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.4 Retail Core Lobby
©
Internal view: Lift Lobby at Delta Level with Basalt Floor Finish
107
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.4 Retail Core Lobby
©
Internal View: Lift Lobby at Delta Level with Basalt Floor Finish
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
108
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.4 Retail Core Lobby
©
Internal View: Lift Lobby at Delta Level with Basalt Floor Finish
109
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.5 Office Tenant Directory within Retail Core
1050
OCTOBER 18, 2010
SB05
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
2550
SB06
Retail Tenant Sign A on Etched Glass Panel Southern Entrance
NB05
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
110
7.5 Office Tenant Directory within Retail Core
NB06 4
The design of the retail tenant signage is comprised of an elegant and simple glass panel standing to the side of the lobby entrance doors to the north and south. This glass panel is etched with fine directional lines indicating which way the visitor is to turn for each of the nearest buildings. The names of the tenants within that building are listed below. The sliding glass door is to slide behind this screen.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Sign B
3
Retail Tenant Sign B on Etched Glass Panel Northern Entrance
1 12mm toughened glass panel standing in front of window supported from concealed channel in floor 2
Acid etched building number
3
Acid etched directional line
4
Tenant signage in translucent transfer film
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
2
Therefore, it is proposed that signage is incorporated into the Delta Level of the retail core which clarifies the route toward specific companies located in Stone Towers. This signage incorporates both wayfinding and a carefully standardized area for branding sought after by tenants. If a tenant does not lease enough office space to have their signage on the building façade, they can have a second opportunity here. A series of spaces are provided for this signage, offering companies opportunities to display a presence here.
Sign A
Retail Tenant Signage Location Plan Š
1
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Upon reaching the Delta Level, the visitor arriving for a business meeting will require information on how to find the company that he is visiting. Each retail core serves as the vertical transport hub for 2-4 office buildings. In a typical retail core, 3 of these adjacent buildings are accessed through the southern exit from the retail core and the remaining building is accessed via the northern exit from the retail core. This path is not intuitive, as the visitor may have been told by his host to come to a North Building, but should find his way via the southern exit. Furthermore, his host may not have indicated whether the company is located in an A or B wing of the building. Once the visitor arrives at the building, information on which Wing he is looking for will be essential.
111
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.6 Retail Void Signage
The directional signage at the exterior void adjoining the retail cores will be very minimal and supports the general upward notion of the space - directing the visitor toward the right floor level. The signage is conceived as extruded characters, extending differing depths from the wall, up to150mm. The size and extrusion of the characters is dependent on the hierarchy of information necessary at that juncture. In this area, the floor level is the most critical information, with icons to vertical transportation and services as secondary information. The most important level information will be emphasized by either metallic paint or a metal edging around the characters, with the metallic finish corresponding to the relevant zone.
l
ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
WAY OUT
l
1300
←→
Schematic Elevation of Retail Void Signage
Precedents for Extruded Lettering in White Render ©
ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
400 150 150 150
ﻧﺤﺎﺱ
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Note: The zone name is to be shown in both English and Arabic. Arabic text has now been added to the elevation in order to define placement and scale of text.
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.6
112
Retail Void Signage
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Two different focal points are shown in these visualisations. One highlights the zone as the primary brand element in the space, underscoring the fact that one has parked in that specific zone. The alternative scenario shows the level numbers as highlighted text, serving to aid the pedestrian’s vertical navigation.
©
Directional Signage at the B1 and B2 Retail Void
113
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.6 Retail Void Signage
©
Directional Signage at B1 and B2 Retail Void: Options
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
114
Retail Void Signage
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.6
©
Directional Signage at the B1 and B2 Retail Void
115
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.7 Retail Storefront Signage
For the retail tenant signage, a consistent band of tenant names and logos is to be established. Within the shadow gap above the retail shopfronts, self-illuminated metallic lettering is to be fixed on support studs at points occupying two horizontal bands. As a wash of light is to illuminate the shadow gap, these letters will appear to float within the band. A letter height of 250mm high has been defined. For additional logo display, the area behind the storefront can be utilised.
Metallic edging, satin finish Etched glass letter face with diffuser behind Cabling for internal illumination
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Support stud for lettering
Metallic lettering, Backlit etched glass face, Mounted on studs, Fixed into GRC panel.
800 100 600
5600
600 600 700 175 175 250
1500
Š
Typical Storefront Elevation
1500
Logo centred in bay above door, set behind storefront glazing, mounted on glass panel, height of logo 600mm maximum
Lettering 250mm high, Vertically centered in shadow gap
7500 1500
2900
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Section through Retail Storefront Lettering Scale 1: 50
7500 1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
7500 1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
7500 1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
116
7.7 Retail Storefront Signage
Laser Cut Metal Sheet with Back Illumination
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Laser Cut Metal Sheet
Sample Letter Heights and Viewing Distances ~6500 mm
1500 mm
1200 mm
~1700 mm
150 mm 260 mm
Distance to Floor ~2600 mm
Distance to Floor 2000 mm
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Edge-lit Etched Glass
Distance to Floor ~3500 mm Š
Etched Metal Mesh
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Sample Signage Materials
117
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
Route Network based on Research into Pedestrian Behaviour: 1
People will avoid turning back on their path and will take the most direct route, rather than the route which is shortest in metric distance.
2
People will take the route that has the least angle change from their current path, in heading toward their destination.
4
Additionally, but to a lesser degree, people will give prefer ence to routes which have the fewest number of level changes and instances of going inside to go outside again.
5
In general, if a person can see a direct path to their destinaton, but has obstructions to movement along this path, they will choose this path and make the most direct route around the obstructions. Seeing a direct line to the destination is given priority over a physically accessible path which is hidden.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
3 People prefer to go to places where they can see - they prefer routes where they can see both their destination and other routes, putting themselves strategically in a position to choose.
Š
Wayfinding Directionals in Delta Landscape with dashed lines indicating pedestrian paths
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
90°
118
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
60° The retail and landscape zones form paths that cascade and flow like rivulets through the central Delta area. The proposed wayfinding strategy capitalises on this language and embeds directional wayfinding seamlessly into the landscape. This diagram represents a concept in which illuminated metallic bands lie flush with the landscape paving, marking the way to various destinations throughout the Delta. Building names, retail destinations, feature gardens and subsequent retail zones can be etched into these directional vectors, subtly leading the pedestrian toward their destination.
30°
EN
NBO5
0°
0°
Likewise building entrances from the Delta are often visually obstructed by the retail clusters and other element, a jewel-like emblem marking the way will significantly reinforce orientation.
CO
Each of these illuminated emblems marks a specific location: a building entrance from the Delta, a lift to the parking levels, a hotel entrance or a retail destination. Each of these plates is to be laser cut with text and arrows and backlit to read both by day and night. A blend of informative, aesthetic & directional markers gives identity to the inner landscape.
PP E RR E TA IL EE
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
T
SBO5
ST R
Within each retail zone these illuminated plates will be finished in the metallic colour which corresponds to that zone. At prominent junctions, such as outside the retail cores, markers of different metallic finishes lead the pedestrian onward toward the next zone.
OCTOBER 18, 2010
RD
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
GA
As the retail frontages face inwards toward each other and the passages between prevent long views across the site, these markers enhance wayfinding through these passages, dovetailing with the retail strategy, increasing footfall between zones and encouraging chain shopping journeys.
©
Primary Directional Geometries in Stone Towers Delta
119
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
1
2
3
4
CO P PE R R E TA IL ST R EE
GA
T
EN
25
Middle of the Arrow
©
20
Typical Junctions of Wayfinding Directionals
NBO5
30
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Wayfinding Directionals with Destinations
20
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
SBO5
NBO5
RD
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
120
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
Each embedded wayfinding marker is designed in the shape of a diamond. These diamonds are both a point of origin and a visible marker at key decision-making points. They are laser cut with text indicating the destination of the band as well as an arrow pointing toward the destination. These diamonds markers come together to form junctions organised as a compass of diamonds. Pedestrian paths emanate from each junction and follow a trajectory toward a specific destination. Whenever the line changes direction or turns, a diamond is placed at the turning point to remind the pedestrian where the line is leading.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
The end of a path is marked by a termination diamond without an arrow. This termination diamond is finished with a more decorative perforated metal rather than solid metal.
OCTOBER 18, 2010
A diamond leading to the next retail zone is placed next to each retail core, so that the pedestrian is enticed to venture to the next zone.
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Section through Embedded Directional Marker Scale 1:5
The diamonds are designed to match the four primary angles within the landscape and architectural design, 0, 30, 60 and 90 degrees. The diamonds also indicate the distance to the destination, with large diamonds indicating a closer destination and smaller diamonds indicating a further destination.
Š
Plan of Directional Marker Scale 1:5
121
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
SILVER
COPPER
To the North of Silver Retail Core
To the North of Copper Retail Core
NB03 GARDEN
PP
ER
ZO
NE
NBO2
TO
CO
BRONZE RETAIL STREET
TO SILVER RETAIL CORE TO
SB
02
NB04
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
GA
RD
EN
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NBO1
To the South of Copper Retail Core
NBO3
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
GARDEN
SBO4
SILVER RETAIL STREET
©
Typical Junctions of Wayfinding Directionals
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
122
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
BRONZE
GOLD
ELECTRUM
To the North of Bronze Retail Core
To the North of Gold Retail Core
TO R E E LE TA CT IL R LIF UM T
TO RE GO T A LD IL LI F T
TO NB08
TO NB06 TO GARDEN
To the South of Gold Retail Core
To the South of Electrum Retail Core
TO NB07
HOTEL TO NB05
TO ELECTRUM RETAIL LIFT
NB09 TO SB08
TO BRONZE RETAIL LIF T TO
TO COPPER ZONE
GA
RD
TO GOLD RETAIL LIFT
EN
TO GOLD RETAIL STREET
SB09
TO SB05
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
To the South of Bronze Retail Core
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
TO GARDEN
TO GARDEN
TO SB07
©
Typical Junctions of Wayfinding Directionals
123
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
Directionals Integrated into Landscape Design - to the North of Retail Core Scale 1:100
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
124
Directionals Integrated into Landscape Design - to the South of Retail Core Scale 1:100
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
125
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
Building Address Marker and Building Wing Identification Marker Integrated into Paving Scale 1:100
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
126
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
©
Day and Evening Views of Landscape Integrated Directionals at Retail Core
127
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
Day and Evening Views of Landscape Integrated Directionals at Retail Streets
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
128
Day View of Landscape Integrated Directionals between Zones
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.8 Illuminated Wayfinding Directionals
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Retail Directory Location Plan
©
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.9 Retail Directory
130
131
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.9 Retail Directory
NB02
NB03
SB01
SB02
NB04
NB05
NB06
NB07
NB08
NB09
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
NB01
SB09 SB04
SB05
SB08
SB06 SB07
Diagrammatic Map Providing Definition of Zones ©
SB03
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
132
7.9 Retail Directory
Within the retail zones, signage and maps are required to orient the visitor toward the destinations they may be seeking. Retail shops, restaurants and services are listed in a very simple type of directory, integrated into the landscape furnishings as a horizontal way finding element. A stand a metre high matching the benches designed for the public plazas can display this information. Importantly, this signage enumerates not only the shops, services and destinations within the zone it is located, but also lists all of the shops and restaurants in the other zones. This type of directory is essential in a shopping area. This directory also clarifies for the visitor that the development is comprised of 5 zones which are identified by 5 different metals and locates the visitor within this continuum.
Level 0 VIP Entrance / Delta Copper Zone
NB
06
GOLD
ELECTRUM
Shops
Shops
Shops
Shops
Shops
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
7 3 2 11
LK Bennett Gap Swatch Swarovsky
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants Restaurants 1 4 8
Paul Eat Starbucks
Services
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
6 Lift to Parking 5 Restrooms 12 Prayer Room
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky Restaurants Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
NB
05
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
OCTOBER 18, 2010
BRONZE
BRONZE
4 1
2
3
5
Restaurants Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
SILVER
SB
06
SB
05
Icons Refer to facilities available in this zone
12
Information in Arabic
Current zone highlighted
“You are here” sign Your location within the zone
Information in Braille
Pedestrian circulation/desire lines
Stairs
Level 0 VIP Entrance / Delta Copper Zone
Current location
Retail zones
SB05
Building numbers
Designation of each shop refers to the retail directory shown at the left hand side of the map
NB05
COPPER
NB06
Diagram of office buildings
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
COPPER
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
SILVER
©
Retail Directory Locating Shops within Stone Towers
133
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.9 Retail Directory
Section A - A’ Scale 1:10
Plan View showing the Rail System Scale 1:20
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Front View Scale 1:20
Level 0 VIP Entrance / Delta Copper Zone NB01
NB02
NB03
NB04
NB05
NB06
NB07
NB08
NB09
SILVER Shops
SB01
SB02
SB03
SB09 SB04
SB05
SB08
SB06 SB07
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
COPPER
BRONZE
GOLD
ELECTRUM
Shops
Shops
Shops
Shops
7 LK Bennett 3 Gap 2 Swatch 11 Swarovsky
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants Restaurants 1 4 8
Paul Eat Starbucks
Services 6 Lift to Parking 5 Restrooms 12 Prayer Room
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky Restaurants Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky Restaurants
NB
06
NB
05
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
BRONZE
4 1
2
3
5
SILVER
SB
06
SB
05
©
Plan View Scale 1:20
Section through Stand Scale 1:20
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
134
8 APPLICATIONS: OFFICE TOWERS
8 OFFICE TOWERS 1
Building number Floor level Wing letter
Message Content Tenant names Tenant logos
Orientation Element Directional lines Ascending order Zone metallic finish
1 2
FLOOR LEVEL DIRECTORY
Tenant names Tenant logos
Orientation Element Directional lines Zone metallic finish 3
BUILDING MOUNTED TENANT SIGNAGE
Message Content Tenant names Tenant logos
3
3
4
BUILDING ADDRESS
Location
2
Building number
Message/Content Building name 2 3
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Message Content
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Building number Floor level number Wing letter Office number
1
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Location
4)
tion numbers
OFFICE DIRECTORY
Location
NAGE
rs
138
8.1 Signage Locations Overview
3
SB03-04
BUILDING-MOUNTED ID
Message/Content Primary programme description Secondary programme description
Location Building number
Orientation Element Directional markings
Message/Content Building name
BRANDING Š
WALL-BASED DIRECTIONALS
OFFICE TENANT SIGNAGE Message/Content Tenant name Tenant logo
139
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.2 Office Signage Inspiration
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Following on from the concepts developed in the basement and Delta, the office towers, located at the most lofty zone of the development, draw on atmospheric materials and techniques for wayfinding. As the architecture of the towers references trees, so too does the signage,conveying images of trees, branches, leaves and dappled light.
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.2 Office Signage Inspiration
140
141
8 OFFICE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.3 Office Directory Studies
8B
4A
4A 4B
4
4B
9B
9A
3A 3B
3
L’Oreal
7B
Cimb Islamic
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
8B
8A
6B
Cimb Islamic
3B
Ing Direct
Security Bank
2A
2B
Societe Generale
1A
L’Oreal
5B
Cimb Islamic
6B
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
4B
Cimb Islamic
5B
5A
Syngenta
3B
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Cimb Islamic
L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd
Societe Generale
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
Pandora
Directory Tree Typology 1A Design Development Studies
Cimb Islamic L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd
1B
L’Oreal
4A
1B
4B
2B Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd
British Airways
L’Oreal
3A
1B
3B
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
6A
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
7B
7A
2A 2B
2
Vaude
©
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
3A
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloy L’Oreal
Security Bank
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islam
8 OFFICE TOWERS
142
8.3 Office Directory Studies
4B 4A
4B
Delta Lloyd
Cimb Islamic
3A
3
L’Oreal
3
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
3A
3B 3A
Ing Direct
Security Bank
Ing Direct
Vaude
2
Security Bank
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
1A
2B Syngenta
Societe Generale
Syngenta
Pandora
1B
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
1Adoes 1B Not only the5A tree reference the petrified forest upon which 5B 5A but5B the Stone Towers are to be constructed, it is also a symbol of productivity, as trees bear fruit. Stone Towers is to create a new economic centre 4Ain Cairo 4B and the tree 4Asymbol 4B is at the centre of that activity expressing vitality and abundance. L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
Pandora
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
1A
1B 1A
Societe Generale
1B
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
9A
9B
3A 3B
8A
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd
7A
Delta Lloyd
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
8b
8a
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
Cimb Islamic L’Oreal
9b
9a
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
2A 2B
10b
10a
Cimb Islamic
L’Oreal
8B
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
L’Oreal
7B
7a
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
7b
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
3B
6B
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
6b
6a
Cimb Islamic L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
5a
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
5b
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Delta Lloyd
1B
L’Oreal
5A
5B
4b
4a
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
3a
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Delta Lloyd
3b
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
L’Oreal
4A
4B
Delta Lloyd
2b
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
3A
2a
Cimb Islamic
1a
1b
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
L’Oreal
2A
L’Oreal
1A
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
3B
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
2B
L’Oreal
3A
Delta Lloyd
2A 1A
Cimb Islamic
2B
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Delta Lloyd
6A
1A
11b
11a
Cimb Islamic
SBO 5
SBO 5
SBO5
SBO5 4A 4B
Delta Lloyd
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
2
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
British Airways
3A
3
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
British Airways
Societe Generale
4
L’Oreal
7B
7A
unchanging backbone of the directories. The tenant signage will take 6B replacement 6Afrequent into account the need for 6Btenants change. 6A as the
2B 2A
Societe Generale
Delta Lloyd
As a stylized and abstracted tree, this ‘trunk’ forms the permanent, 2A 2B 2A 2B
2
Vaude
2A
7B
7A
3B
L’Oreal
OCTOBER 18, 2010
L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic
Security Bank
Cimb Islamic
Delta Lloyd
4A 4B
The design for the office directories conceived from the project9A is 9B 9A 9B wide established notion of converging and bifurcating lines. Within this language the directory structure mirrors the primary routes of 3B 8A 8B 3B Branching 8B from a circulation in the3A building: out into two8A floor plates central atrium zone. Delta Lloyd
Security Bank
Cimb Islamic
4A 4B
4
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
4A
4
3B
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
1A
2B
Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd
7a
L’Oreal
1b
Cimb Islamic Delta Lloyd L’Oreal
©
2A
SBO 5 Li ft B
SBO 5
Cimb Islamic
Cimb Islamic
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8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.4 Office Tenant Directory
11 11 10 10 9
9
8
8
8
8
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
OGILVY OGILVY NESTLÉ NESTLÉ L’ORÉAL L’ORÉAL
OGILVY OGILVY NESTLÉ NESTLÉ L’ORÉAL L’ORÉAL
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The design arrived at after a series of iterations is an abstracted tree which takes into account the building structure while appearing as an ordered and precise list of tenants. Split into branches for each floor in the building, the directory can accomodate up to 2 tenants on the North Buildings and 3 tenants on the South Buildings. The anomalies in the wing system are not displayed within this structure as this diagram captures the visitor’s perception of a building wing. This directory is to be displayed in the receptions at entrances at the Delta and Dropoff levels in both wings. The tenants in the present wing are emphasized. However, the visitor can also see the tenant list for the other wing, which is displayed in a subordinate position.
©
Reception Office Directory Multiple Tenants North Building
Reception Office Directory South Building
8 OFFICE TOWERS
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8.4 Office Tenant Directory
9 9 to 11
9
The character sizes have been carefully analysed to conform to international standards of viewing distances as well as having been ‘mocked-up’ to visualise the specific scenario. The height of each tenant’s name and logo is to be no less than 13mm which is ample height for reading at a distance of 5-8 metres. The letter “A” denoting the wing of the building is much larger at 180mm so that it can be read from the entrance door to the building from the atrium at Courtyard and Drop-off levels.
6 to 8
8
7
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OGILVY NESTLÉ L’ORÉAL
0 to 2
Reception Office Directory Multiple Tenants (4)
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
7 Reception Office Directory Character Sizes
©
3 to 5
OCTOBER 18, 2010
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
145
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.4 Office Tenant Directory
1000
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
2810
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
1810
Tenant Directory. Perforated, Anodized Stainless Steel
720
120 1250
©
Office Tenant Directory Elevation
410
8 OFFICE TOWERS
146
8.4 Office Tenant Directory
At the reception in both the A and B wings, the office tenant directory should sit near the reception desk. An installation behind the reception desk against the core wall is proposed, where entering visitors have a clear view the name of the company they are looking for and floor level for this tenant.
Die cut opaque vinyl transfer mask adhered to translucent glass with diffuser
With these objectives in mind as well as the requirement for the tenant signage to be replaceable, a simple and yet elegant solution has been designed. This design uses a custom cut metal sheet which is perforated with the diamond motif over a gradient of densities. This gradient of densities allows the sheet to start as a solid sheet and to gradually become translucent, creating a beautiful and ethereal installation. Behind this removable perforated metal panel is positioned a sheet of translucent perspex acrylic which is backlit throughout the day. Adhered to the acrylic is a mask made of opaque vinyl which is easily die-cut to display the names of the tenants and signage. Thus where the mask is positioned, light does not come through, but where the mask has been cut, light comes through the perforated metal to read the tenants’ names and logos. For each floor level, an individual panel of perspex acrylic with a vinyl die cut mask can be slid in and out for replacement. Because the process of reprinting the mask is common and economical, this system is simple and robust.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Sliding removable translucent glass panels printed with vinyl mask
Slot structure for removable sliding panels Office directory tree graphic printed as a vinyl mask adhered to translucent glass
Hinged Panel System Š
Schematic Section
Opening perforated metal panel fixed on brackets for ease of removal
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Perforated metal sheet laser cut to diamond motif
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The office tenant directory at the reception area is one of the first impressions for a visitor. As the base for welcoming visitors coming to meetings, it must give an impression of quality and prestige. For this purpose, the 5 metals set the perfect tone. Additionally the office reception signage is meant to feel special and bespoke, as an installation.
L.E.D. or cold cathode light fixture to be specified by lighting designer
147
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.4 Office Tenant Directory
Fabricated in the metallic finish relevant to the zone, a bespoke cut perforated pattern reveals light from behind which illuminates the tenant’s names and logos. The effect is monumental and yet subtle. Steel panels can be anodized to match 5 specific metal tones - silver, copper, bronze, gold and electrum. Since the tone of the finish is created by anodizing the metal, having 5 finishes should not incur additional costs.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The 5 tones are a basic wayfinding element. The metallic concept runs through the development and quite subtly breaks down a very large compound into smaller zones. The fact that this is acheived through subtle changes, as between gold and silver, rather than through bold, attention-getting colours such as red and green, underlines the refined and elegant nature of the scheme. For wayfinding, the buildings are primarily identified by their building number and wing letter. The classification by zone serves to break up the monotony and to create a subconscious sense of belonging to a smaller region within the business park.
Š
Reception Office Directory - Gold
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8.4 Office Tenant Directory
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Reception Office Directory - Copper
Š
Reception Office Directory - Silver
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The visualisations at left show an impression of how the office directory will appear. Through 1:1 mock-ups an ideal ratio of character size to perforation size has been determined, in order to achieve full legibility. A minimum letter height of 13mm is recommeded for office tenants, which allows for a veiwing distance of up to 4 metres. With a laser cutting capacity down to 1mm, each letter is legible through the perforation pattern. While the masks for each individual floor are cut to individual replaceable panels, the mask for the fixed elements of the signage, such as the tree and wing is adhered to a fixed panel.
149
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.4 Office Tenant Directory
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
The office tenant directory is to be visible behind the reception desk from the entrance. The core walls within the reception area at the entry levels (Drop-off and Delta) provide suitable locations for this installation. As the core walls are solid and run through both levels, this placement is consistent and monumental.
Reception Office Directory - Electrum
Reception Office Directory - Bronze
8 OFFICE TOWERS
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STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.4 Office Tenant Directory
©
Office Reception Directory Visualisation
151
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.5 Floor Level Directory
At the lift lobbies where visitors come and go, another tenant directory is advised for wayfinding reinforcement. This directory does not show the opposite wing of the building. Whereas at the reception, guests may still be trying to locate the correct wing of the building for a business meeting, once they access the lift lobby, they should be in the right wing.
7
9
9 to 11
Here the directory is envisaged in a simpler and more subtle format. This directory is to be located on the wall between lift shafts. A special backlit metal panel has been designed with laser cut removable panels that read the name of each company.
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
At levels 0 and 3 all companies within the wing are displayed. This directs the visitor to the right floor. At the higher floor levels, a similar metallic sign displays the name of the tenants occupying that floor only.
OGILVY NESTLÉ L’ORÉAL
6 to 8 Floor Level Directory One Tenant
3 to 5
0 to 2 Floor Level Directory Multiple Tenants
Office Directory Lift Lobby - Levels 0 & 3
8 OFFICE TOWERS
152
8.5 Floor Level Directory
9 to 11
8
6 to 8
5
3 to 5
4 3 2 1
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
0
0 to 2
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
6
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7
©
Floor Level Directory Visualisation
153
8 OFFICE TOWERS
Perforated metal panel Anodised finish in colour of zone Replaceable steel panel Backlit laser cut lettering
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.5 Floor Level Directory
Š
Floor Level Directory Elevation
8 OFFICE TOWERS
154
8.6 Office Stairwell Signage
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
B 04
185
NB06
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
1500
75 95
250
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Within the office stairwell each level is to be numbered. The hierarchy of information is emphasised with the floor level appearing boldest, the wing designation next in the hierarchy and a reminder of which building one is in as the final element. This reminder of the building is suggested due to the large number of buildings in the development. This lettering is to be painted on the same elevation as the exit door.
Plan
Š
Internal Elevation
© STONE TOWERS, CAIRO WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
155
8.7 Building Address
8 OFFICE TOWERS
North Building from Drop-Off
8 OFFICE TOWERS
156
200
NB04
680
Metallic Paint
1100
280 140
North Building from Drop-Off
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.7 Building Address
Builiding Address Elevation ©
Section
© STONE TOWERS, CAIRO WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
157
8.7 Building Address
8 OFFICE TOWERS
North Building from Drop-Off
8 OFFICE TOWERS
158
8.8 Building-Mounted Tenant Signage
V= FO ad
140
Visibility From Ring Road Approaches
°
With the objective of displaying tenant signage in a highly visible location from the Ring Road, the study at the right identifies signage locations which are visible for a significant distance on approach for a VEL typical North Building.OF TRA
UM g Ro XIM airo Rin
MA
NV
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IL ISIB
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Vertical Bands at Visible Corners In assessing optimum signage locations, several factors have been taken into account: visibility from approach, differing materials and forms on each elevation, available space.
EL RAV
FT
T
OR
VIS
IBI
SIG
The long elevations have low visibility while the short elevations have better visibility. However, the intricacy of the pre-cast faces makes them a poor site for adding another Llayer of visual complexity. The AVE PO F TR OHowever, glazed surfaces are an option. the largest glazed surface OR TION VIS C E DIR Road only for a brief moment while travelILI can be IBseen from the Ring TY ling right in front of a building. While each building differs slightly in exposure, the corners of the buildings provide the most consistently S ONE ITY Z IL IB prominent VIS sites for tenant signage when considering both North and 0° SIGN = 14 FOV M South Buildings. U XIM
LIT
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IBILIT
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Signage Visibility on Approach from East L AVE N OF
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The study to the left examines visibility for NB1 and is indicative of visibility for the North Buildings generally. However, optimal visibility and placement can be subsequently analysed for each building.
Zone of Maximum Visibility from Ring Road Approach and Delta
EL RAV
FT
O ION
T
EC
DIR
oad
gR
NV
SIG
ITY
IL ISIB
Rin
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
iro
Ca
OCTOBER 18, 2010
40 °
V= 1 M FO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
EC
DIR
O ION
NE
ZO
PO
OR
N OF
VIS
IBI
TIO IREC
VEL TRA
D
LIT
Y
De
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Signage Visibility on Approach from West
=
FOV
° 140
IB N VIS
ES
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SIG
Vertical Signage: Optimum Visibility and Least Impact on Tenants ©
lta
159
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.8
Building - Mounted Tenant Signage
Using the Architecture
‘Learning from Las Vegas’: the building as a sign
Strips That Read As A Composition Although the louvers are placed 0.5m apart, from the distance at which they are read, both from the human perspective on the ground, as well as from a vehicle approaching on the ring road, an image projected onto them reads as a unified composition. Our minds fill in the blanks in between.
3
Detail Of Louver Within Signage Zone 1
Conductive bracket
2
Programmable grid of individually addressable L.E.D.s
3
GRC, polished
4
3mm, perforated and removable, bent sheet aluminium, coated with PVDF
5 ©
Anamorphosis: Front Face and Underside of Louver is Mapped with a Colour Coating for Best Visibility
Facade mullion
5
100mm
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Rather than tacking a foreign element onto the building, the building itself can be embedded with signage. As the building itself is sculptural, the signage should avoid appearing supplemental. Having identified a prominent zone for signage at the corners, louvers on the long elevations can be utilised to display signage. In this way no additional light or views are blocked from the interior.
1 2 4 250mm 25mm
Facade Louver: Concept Detail Section
8 OFFICE TOWERS
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©
North Building Facade with Tenant Signage Mapped on Louvers
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.8 Building - Mounted Tenant Signage
161
8 OFFICE TOWERS
8.8 Building -Mounted Tenant Signage Day: Louvers Wrapped With Tenant Signage
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
In these images, the tenant signage is envisaged in the daytime condition, where a full-colour corporate logo has been transferred onto the front face and underside of each louver in the tenant signage zone. This zone occupies a specific band in the louvered facade where special, removable and replacable panels can be fabricated to accomodate signage. In this zone, special louvers receive an L-shaped metal plate which has been colour coated with a PVDF powder coating. Where signage is to be applied, colour can wrap around the front and bottom edges, anamorphically appearing as the desired shape from human perspective. Where signage is absent, the plate can be powder coated to match the GRC louvers. This plate can be fabricated from perforated metal to allow light to pass through at night. The plate could be clipped, slid or screwed into place and an end cap applied.
Š
World Trade Center Signage, New York
Day View of NB1 from the Northeast: Signage Composed of Colour Coated Metal Sheets Integrated into the Louvers
8 OFFICE TOWERS
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8.8 Building -Mounted Tenant Signage
Night: Louvers Embedded With An Addressable Grid Of L.E.D.S The concept of utilising the louvers to create the signage dematerialises at night when the corporate logo is made of light. Within the tenant signage zone, louvers are clad at their front and bottom faces with a perforated metal behind which is a grid of L.E.D.s. The field of L.E.Ds is composed of single addressable units which can map any digital image. Once installed, a field of white light, or even coloured light can be reprogrammed via a controller to illuminate a desired pattern. As the perforations in the metal panel align with the L.E.D. grid, new night time signage can be easily altered.
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Harrah’s Resort: L.E.D. Strips on 10 ft. Vertical centres
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Greenpix Zero Energy Media Wall: Programmable L.E.D. grid
Š
Night View of NB1 From the North: Signage Composed from Backlighting of Perforated Metal Sheets Integrated into the Louvers
8 OFFICE TOWERS
8.8 Building -Mounted Tenant Signage
View of North Buildings in Succession from Ring Road
8 OFFICE TOWERS
164
8.8 Building -Mounted Tenant Signage
Alternative Concept A: Edge Lit Etched Glass This alternative concept can be used on the prominent areas of clear glazing at the corners of the facade. The signage in this case consists of a custom-etched sheet of glass mounted behind the glass facade. L.E.D.s hidden in the mounting brackets would edge light the glass creating a glowing effect in areas of acid etching. Only areas where the glass has been etched catch the light and glow a whitish colour, whereas the remainder of the glass sheet would remain transparent, letting light into the offices behind. This technique offers an elegant and simple solution.
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Edge Lit Etched Glass
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Reiss Shop Near Bond Street, London
Edge Lit Glass Panel Etched With Customized Logo Š
Chanel Ginza, Tokyo
165
8 OFFICE TOWERS
8.8 Building -Mounted Tenant Signage Alternative Concept B: Translucent Mesh with Etching In the images at right a second alternative concept for tenant signage is shown in which a translucent mesh screen is hung on an armature suspended from the roof and precast facade panel. This woven metal mesh panel can be etched with a customized graphic. By day, the etched areas stand out against the smooth, shiny surface of the metal fabric while letting light through to the glazing behind. At night, the etched areas appear in stark contrast to the reflective wire mesh with help from back lighting. In addition, the woven mesh is fade-resistant and durable. Due to variation in the width of glazing available on each building at visible corners, signage size is based on a lowest common dimension.
Rally Bmw Sign:translucent Etched Mesh Day View
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
De Young Museum Sign: Perforated Metal
Š
Rally BMW Sign: Translucent Etched Mesh Night View
Suspended And Backlit Translucent Woven Metal Fabric Etched With Corporate Logo
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
166
9 APPENDIX: EARLIER WORK
169
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY
Elevation of Downward Ramp Walls with Downlight Lighting Effects Denoting a Downward Movement
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
5.2 Entry Ramps
©
Elevation of Upward Ramp Walls with Uplight Lighting Effects Denoting an Upward Movement
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY
170
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
5.2 Entry Ramps
©
View: From Level 1 Looking Back Upward
171
5 APPROACH AND ENTRY 5.2 Entry Ramps
Entrance Ramp Plan, Scale 1:300
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Entrance Ramp Elevation, Scale 1:300
©
Entrance Ramp Plan, Scale 1:100
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
172
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.5 Retail Core Lobby
©
Internal view: Lift Lobby at Delta Level with Limestone Floor Finish
173
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.5 Retail Core Lobby
©
Internal view: Lift Lobby at Delta Level with Limestone Floor Finish
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
174
Access to NB05 via Southern Retail Exit ©
Plan View : Lift Lobby at Delta Level
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
NB0
5
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.6 Retail Core Floor-Based Signage
175
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.6 Tenant Signage within Retail Core
©
External View Retail Lift Lobby at Delta Level
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
176
7.5 Retail Core Lobby
NBO5 A
NBO5 A
NBO5 A
SBO5 A
NBO5 A
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
NBO5 A
OCTOBER 18, 2010
SBO5 A
©
Diamonds Point to Specific Building and Wing
177
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.6 Tenant Signage within Retail Core
©
View of Retail Tenant Signage within the Lobby
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
178
7.6 Tenant Signage within Retail Core
Retail Tenant Signage Schematic Section Scale 1:5
Š
Retail Tenant Signage Elevation Scale 1:20
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
Retail Tenant Signage Plan Scale 1:20
179
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.6 Tenant Signage within Retail Core
©
View of Retail Tenant Signage within the Lobby
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
180
181
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.5 Office Tenant Directory within Retail Core
Š
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
2
3
1
Option B Retail Tenant Signage on Sculptural Stand
1 Anodized stainless steel panels finished in 5 metallic tones, supported from concealed channel in floor 2
Removable metal placards engraved with tenant company name and logo mounted on vertical sliding rail
3
Building number directional placard cut at edge to reveal panel behind
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
182
Retail Tenant Signage Location Plan
©
Option B View of Retail Tenant Signage on Sculptural Stand
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.5 Office Tenant Directory within Retail Core
© STONE TOWERS, CAIRO WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
183
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
184
Raised Metal Band with Conceiled Lighting, Resin embedded for protection from sand Composite resin/stone to match limestone in landscape pavers with 613 marine grade anodized stainless steel inlays.
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
Retail Directory at Delta Level / Retail Street with Metal Inlay Map and Integrated Lighting
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.9 Landscape Integrated Signage
Accent Lighting - flush recessed uplights
Š
Retail Directory Schematic Section
185
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.9 Landscape Integrated Signage
Retail Directory and Zone Map
Level 0 VIP Entrance / Delta Copper Zone
NB
06
NB01
NB02
NB03
NB01
NB02
NB04
NB05
NB06
NB07
NB08
NB09
NB
05
BRONZE
NB03
NB09 NB04
NB05
NB06
NB08 NB07
4
OCTOBER 18, 2010
1
2
SILVER
SILVER Shops
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants
COPPER
BRONZE
GOLD
ELECTRUM
Shops
Shops
Shops
Shops
LK Bennett NB Gap Jcrew06 Swatch Swarovsky
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants
Restaurants
Restaurants
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
7 3 2 11
LK Bennett Gap Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants
NB
105 Paul 4 Eat 8 Starbucks
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
Services 6 Lift to Parking 5 Restrooms 12 Prayer Room
SB
Level 0 VIP Entrance / Delta Copper Zone NB01
NB02
NB03
NB01
NB02
BRONZE
NB04
NB03
NB05
NB06
NB07
NB08
06
SB
NB09
05 Raised Metal Band with Conceiled Lighting, resin embedded for protection from sand
NB09 NB04
NB05
NB06
NB08 NB07
4 1
2
3
5
SILVER
SILVER Shops LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
COPPER
BRONZE
GOLD
ELECTRUM
Shops
Shops
Shops
Shops
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
LK Bennett Gap Jcrew Swatch Swarovsky
Restaurants
Restaurants
Restaurants
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
Paul Eat Starbucks Petrussian
7 LK Bennett 3 Gap 2 Swatch 11 Swarovsky Restaurants 1 4 8
Paul Eat Starbucks
Services
SB
06
SB
05
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
6 Lift to Parking 5 Restrooms 12 Prayer Room
Icons - Always on the right hand side of the map Refers to facilities available in this zone Icons - Always on the right hand side of the map Refers to facilities available in this zone
“You are here” sign Your “You are here” signlocation within the zone
12
Information in Braille
NB06
Information in Braille
Pedestrian circulation/desire lines
Designation of each shop refers to the retail directory shown at the bottom left hand side of the map
Current one highlighted NB05
Pedestrian circulation/desire lines
12
Information in Arabic
Information in Arabic
Your location within the zone
©
5
3
Stairs
COPPER
Retail zones
Designation of each shop refers to the retail directory shown at the bottom left hand side of the map
Diagram of office buildings Level 0 VIP Entrance / Delta Copper Zone
SB05
Stairs
Current location
Building numbers
COPPER
Retail zones
Level 0 VIP En Coppe
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
7.9 Landscape Integrated Signage
Top view - Retail Directory at Delta level / Retail Street
Retail Directory at Delta level / Retail Street
186
187
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.10 Illuminated Wayfinding Bands
NB 09 NB 08
NB 0
7
NB 05
NB 06
NB 0
SB 09
4
NB 0
3
DELTA LEVEL
NB 0 NB 01
SB 08
2
SB 0
B1 LEVEL B2 LEVEL
7
SB 01
SB 0
SB 0
SB 0 2
3
4
SB 05
SB 06 HO TE L
Sculptural inlays direct pedestrians through the Delta by day
©
Gold zone
Silver zone
Copper zone
Electrum zone
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
188
TO DELTA ZONE 3
7.10 Illuminated Wayfinding Bands
TO
06 ING ILD BU H UT SO
TO DELTA EDGE FEATURE SPACE
OCTOBER 18, 2010
TO NORTH BUILDING 06
TO NORTH BUILDING 05
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
TO SOUTH BUILDING 05
TO DELTA EDGE FEATURE SPACE
TO 2
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
NE ZO LTA DE
6 G0 DIN UIL HB RT NO TO LTA DE TO
3 NE ZO
06 ING ILD BU H UT SO TO
©
TO DELTA ZONE 2
Luminous Metallic Wayfinding Bands in Pavement
189
7 RETAIL AND DELTA 7.10 Illuminated Wayfinding Bands
6 G0 DIN UIL HB RT NO TO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
TO
LTA DE TO
TO
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
TO
CE PA ES UR T A FE GE ED
05 ING ILD U HB RT NO
2 NE ZO TA L DE
Directional bands can intersect to create infill panels for informative text
3
2 Schematic Detail Of Luminous Bands
1
1 2 3
4 5
4 5
75mm Š
3 NE ZO TA L DE TO 06 ING ILD U HB UT SO
Pavement detail as specified by landscape architect Toughened glass, acid etched, 8mm Metallic finish according to zone, removable, fixed with countersunk screws Aluminium housing for light and electric wiring LED or cold cathode light fixture, to be specified by lighting designer
7 RETAIL AND DELTA
190
Detail : Junction at Hotel Entrance
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
Detail : Junction of Multiple Routes at Retail Core
OCTOBER 18, 2010
7.11 Illuminated Wayfinding Junctions
Detail : Mid-way Path Markers Š
Detail : Junction Marking Office Entry
191
8 OFFICE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.5 Floor Level Directory
©
Visualisation of Office Directory on Upper Floors
00
3.
+2 +2
12
+2
+2
12
12
+2
12
+2 +2
+2
12
12
+2
+2 12
+2
+2
12
12
+2
+2
11 .
+2
11 .
11 .
+2
11 .
.0
.1
12
12
+2
.3
00
12
.55
0
.3
00
.9
00
.8
8 OFFICE TOWERS
00
.7
00
.6
192
8.7 Drop-Off Wayfinding
00
.5
00
+2
13
00
50
0
.0
.4
+2
13
.10
0
LF
01
_0
2
X1
0
0 LF
50
PO
T-1
.00
.3
PO
T-1
01
_0
1
X1
0 LF
PO
T-1
01
+2
.2
00
_0
4
X1
0
12
.90
0 LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
3
X1
0
00
STONE TOWER S
+2
12
00
.40
90
0
80
+2
0
12
70
0
+2
12
.35
0
.35
0
+2
60
13
10
13
0
. 11
0
+2
50
. 11
0
00-0
_
Roo
f
0
. 11 +2
40
3
03-_ _ _-
0 30
50 .1 11 +2
00 .2 11 +2
0
1.20 +21
+2
12 .4 +2 00 11 .20 0
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
2
X1
0
1
0 LF
PO
T-1
01
11 .2
00
NB
_0
X1
_0
4
X1
0
11 .1
50
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
3
X1
0
+2
11 .1
50
Fire S /S O_0 LF er T-3 vi 1 01 ce X1
0
Lift
03
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
6
X1
0
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
5
X1
0 LF
01
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
7
X1
0
3
_
Roo
Rec
ep
tio
n ar
ea
f
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
2
X1
0
LF
PO
T-1
01
NB
_0
1
X1
0 LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
4
X1
0
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
3
X1
0
Fire S /S O_0 LF er T-3 vi 1 ce 01
X1
0
Lift
02
LF
PO
T-1
01
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
6
_0
5
X1
0 LF
01
PO
T-1
01
_0
7
X1
0
Rec
ep
tio
n ar
ea
Plan view : Drop-Off Area and Wayfinding Markers
PO
T-1
01
_0
_0
8
X1
0
LF
LF
PO
T-1
_0
8
X1
0
00-0 03-_ _ _-
PO
T-1
OCTOBER 18, 2010
01
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
PO
T-1
+2
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
LF
+2
6
X1
0
PO
_0
5
0 LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
8
X1
0
LF
PO
T-1
01
_0
7
X1
n ar
ea
0
©
X1
tio
01
ep
T-1
Rec
LF
193
8 OFFICE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.7 Drop-Off Wayfinding
©
Drop-Off Area and Wayfinding Markers
8 OFFICE TOWERS
194
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 4, 2010
8.7 Drop-Off Wayfinding
©
Drop-Off Area and Wayfinding Markers
195
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.7 Drop-Off Wayfinding
NB 09 NB 07 NB 05 NB 0 NB 03
DELTA LEVEL
NB 01
NB 08
NB 06
SB 09
4
NB 02
SB 08 SB 07
B1 LEVEL SB 02
SB 03
SB 0
4
SB 05
SB 06 HO TE L
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
B2 LEVEL
SB 01
©
Drop-Off Area and Wayfinding Markers - Detail
8 OFFICE TOWERS
196
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.7 Drop-Off Wayfinding
©
Drop-Off Area and Wayfinding Markers
197
8 OFFICE TOWERS 8.8 Building Address
The design of the building adress is recessed into the head walls of the office towers in the same fashion as the architectural features. It therefore provides a coherent and minimal solution. The contours of the characters are finished with the metal corresponding to the relevant zone, which provides enhanced legibility.
South Building Delta Level Metallic Finish
1 m 20
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
1 m 60
It’s situated at the two short ends of each building where the glass reinforced ribbons wrap up the side the building - one facing the ring road and drop off, the second one facing the delta area. The signage on the road side will be sized appropriatly to be legible from a moving car before reaching the drop off, the signage on the delta side with be sized to be legible from the point of arrival at the retail core.
South Building Drop Off Level
ESTCODE
Vertical Section
Option B
Š
Horizontal Section
metallic paint
8 OFFICE TOWERS
198
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.8 Building Address North Buildings Delta Entrance
©
North Building from Courtyard
199
8 OFFICE TOWERS
©
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.8 Building Address North Building Drop-Off Side
North Building from Drop-Off
8 OFFICE TOWERS
200
©
North Building from Drop-Off
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.8 Building Address North Buildings Drop-Off Side
201
8 OFFICE TOWERS
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.7 Building Address North Buildings Drop-Off Side
©
North Building from Drop-Off
8 OFFICE TOWERS
202
STONE TOWERS, CAIRO
WAYFINDING AND ENVIRONMENTAL GRAPHICS
OCTOBER 18, 2010
8.7 Building Address North Buildings Drop-Off Side
©
North Building from Drop-Off