Volume xLVIII | Issue 13 | PEPPERDINE-GRAPHIC.COM | JANUARY 31, 2019
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Courtesy of Mikke Pierson
THE GRAPHIC
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FIGHTING THE FLAMES
Caught in the Blaze| A Malibu home burns Nov. 9 in the Woolsey Fire, one of more than 400 homes were destroyed. c ar o l ine edwar d s s enio r r ep o r t er Malibu residents spent sleepless, anxiety-ridden nights fighting the Woolsey Fire after refusing to evacuate. As the Woolsey Fire approached Malibu on Nov. 9, residents debated whether to stay and protect their homes or to follow evacuation orders. A mandatory evacuation order was issued at 7 a.m., for Malibu but people stayed to protect their homes and neighborhoods, including Council Member Mikke Pierson. “I think, growing up in Malibu, the thing I think all of us that have been here a long time share [is] a realization that we know fire is coming,” Pierson said. “We're not surprised. We're not shocked and, you know, as you hear people yelling and screaming, the ones that have been here their whole lives seem to know a little more. Listen, fire was coming and you've got to be ready. With that said, we all see things that were done horribly in this fire.”
Choosing to Stay The Woolsey Fire started north of the 101 Freeway on Nov. 8, but quickly jumped the freeway and began approaching Malibu by 2 a.m. on Nov. 9. Pierson and his son Emmet, along with a few neighbors, stayed to protect their Malibu West neighborhood. Pierson said he has lived in Malibu his entire life and never once evacuated. He lost his childhood home in the Mandeville Canyon Fire in 1978 and saved his mom from her home just before it burned from The Old Topanga Fire in 1993. “Emmet and I stayed, which was not a popular decision at the time,” Pierson said. “But when I look at a fire like this, I stayed to make sure the neighborhood didn’t burn down because of embers. I had no idea exactly where it was going.” Pierson said he never felt unsafe and was always prepared with full gear, hoses, helmets and goggles. Meanwhile, then-Pepperdine senior, Thomas
Ryan, who lives in Bonsall Canyon with his parents, said he fought the fire in his Lululemon pants and T-shirt. Ryan said he stayed behind with his dad and felt prepared with a 150foot fire hose and pump, as well as fire retardant, which kept his house wet. “For a while I didn't really think [the fire] was going to get to our house, but it got real when we started seeing the flames,” Ryan said. Ryan said his dad woke him up at 7 a.m. Meanwhile, Pierson said he woke up at 2 a.m. when his sister-in-law had to evacuate from Malibou Lake. Both Pierson and Ryan said they stayed because they wanted to protect their homes and neighborhoods from embers, which caused hot spots in both of their neighborhoods. “If you're not there, those flames grow and then they end up spreading and then consuming the house,” Ryan said. “We wanted to be there to put out any ember fires.” Pierson said he saved
three homes by putting out hot spots. He said he worked with his neighbors to combat the fire as it came down Trancas Canyon, saving most of the houses in Malibu West. Pierson said his neighborhood lost approximately 20 of 180 homes. “We knew in our hearts that if the first houses at the top the canyon caught fire, you know right there the whole neighborhood would go because it'd be dominoes," Pierson said. "There'd be no way to stop it. So we made our stand and we did save those houses, but a couple near the top ended up burning.” Ryan said staying at his house allowed him to save his neighbors’ homes as well as his own, although his shed caught fire and was unable to be saved. He said he slept in his car in front of his home to check on his home. Problems with Staying Firefighters Kevin Jensen and Dave Hay said they understood why people refused to
evacuate if they owned a property in Malibu, but cautioned against it. “I think I’d want to stay and defend my house too, but you have to know the dangers,” Hay said. “You can’t wait too long to leave.” Hay and Jensen said evacuations are important because if people don’t leave, the firefighters could be doing a body recovery. However, the lack of firefighters and resources was a big issue for the Woolsey Fire. “We didn't see one firefighter on our streets for days,” Ryan said. “They weren't there on Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday or Tuesday. And I don't really blame them. So many houses were burning, there was so much to do that it's almost like, ‘How can they just choose to stop at a certain house and start fighting a fire?’” Pierson said he fought the fires in Malibu West without any help from firefighters for four hours and when a truck from San Diego arrived, he said he never fought “with” them.
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Controversial debate comes to campus ashley mo w r eader new s ass i s ta n t
Freedom of speech is guaranteed for Americans under the Bill of Rights, but are college campuses restricting that right? This is the question the School of Public Policy's forum seeks to address. "Are American College Campuses 'Free Speech' Zones?" will take place Thursday Jan. 31 through Pepperdine's School of Public Policy, partnering with Steamboat Institute. The event will be a discussion between University of Pennsylvania Law School Professor Amy Wax and Harvard Law School Professor Alan Dershowitz. Professor Robert Kaufman of the Pepperdine School of Public Policy will moderate the event. "This discussion will provide insight from different points of view as to whether American campuses are 'free speech zones,'" according to the Pepperdine Public Policy website. Pete Peterson, the dean of the School of Public Policy, said in a phone interview this event is part of a larger goal of the School of Public Policy to en-
courage viewpoint diversity. "This is the concept of, whether in campus speakers, or academic hiring or just in what in students can say in the classroom, there's a respect for diversity in opinion," Peterson said. "We're hoping it's another step in showing how people, even at different parts of the political spectrum, can agree on the importance of the freedom to express your opinion and to do it in a civil way. " Peterson said the School of Public Policy also wants to show viewpoint diversity not just for conservative people or for people of faith, but to encourage all people to feel free to share their ideas and beliefs. "As a policy school, we're preparing people to go into politics, and that's a pretty rough field these days," Peterson said. "But at the same time, I think if we can prepare people both in the classroom and through events like this to talk about contentious issues in a civil way, frankly, that's the only way we're going to solve the biggest challenges that are facing the country and our communities."
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We're hoping it's another step in showing how people, even at different parts of the political spectrum, can agree on the importance of the freedom to express your opinion and to do it in a civil way pete peterson, dean of the school of public policy
This is not the first time Pepperdine has hosted controversial speakers. In April, conservative political commentator and writer Ben Shapiro spoke about acceptable political discourse and institutionalized racism. The sold-out event caused a stir on campus and
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prompted a discussion between club leaders, students and faculty on how to best create a welcoming and respectful atmosphere. Shapiro said this meeting was a "bitch-fest," which he later partially retracted and said, “I apologize for calling it a bitch-fest if it was not, in fact, a bitch-fest." People who supported or opposed Shapiro's views attended the event and were allowed to question Shapiro in a question and answer session. "Are American College Campuses 'Free Speech' Zones?" may not be as controversial as hosting Shapiro, but both Wax and Dershowitz are known as prominent figures in this debate. Peterson said there has been little to no pushback from this event however, which is encouraging to him, as it shows a general support. The event is not designed for a particular audience but rather to make a space for open and honest deliberation and disagreement, Peterson said.
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Alan Dershowitz
ROBERT kaufman
AMY WAX
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