Finals Issue
Pipe Dream Grades the University. See the Editorial Board's report card. See page 9
A finals week pep talk from Release See page 5
Check out Release's Year in review. See pages 6&7
PIPE DREAM Monday, December 16, 2013 | Binghamton University | www.bupipedream.com | Vol. LXXXIV, Issue 26
n o s a e S e h t s i T s g u r D y d u t S r Fo Joseph Hawthorne News Intern It’s the week that can make or break a GPA, when all-nighters and cramsessions abound. During finals week, some students turn to prescription drugs like Adderall and Ritalin, which are commonly prescribed to those with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), to help stay focused and get a leg up. But is this last minute solution part of a greater trend in drug use? A 2009 survey commissioned by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services estimated that 6.4 percent of students used Adderall for non-medical reasons that year. Researchers from the University of Kentucky put the number as high as 34 percent. “Individuals who have ADHD — it helps them to be able to have a normal performance,” said David Werner, a psychology professor at Binghamton University. “Students want them because they feel it is going to help them perform better by being able to study later.” Officials are aware of the trend but unsure how to stop it. Patrick Reilly, investigator of Binghamton’s New York State University Police, said UPD tends to catch only one or two prescription drug offenders a semester. “As far as the selling of it goes, I’ve heard a lot of it happens, but we don’t see many cases of it,” Reilly said. “It’s hard to detect. It’s not like alcohol that you can smell on someone’s breath, or marijuana where you have a pervasive smell.”
One senior majoring in psychology said she purchases Adderall not only during finals week, but about once a week during the semester, adding that “probably 90 percent” of her friends also use prescription drugs to help them study. “I don’t think I need it, but it allows me to be more productive and get more work done in a relatively short amount of time, so I rely on it when there’s a time crunch,” the student said. She said finding so called “study drugs” on campus is “extremely easy, except during finals week when the demand goes up.” Other students admitted to using prescription study drugs, but less frequently. “I’ve only used [Ritalin] once, for a paper I needed to get done that day,” said one freshman majoring in politics, philosophy and law. “If I needed to, I would use it again.” Students who are prescribed Adderall described being regularly sought out and asked for the drug by their peers. “Almost everyone I’ve known has asked me at least once,” said a sophomore majoring in English. “My family pays about $20 co-pay for a bottle of 30 pills, but my friends have offered me anywhere from $10 to $25 a pill.” And it’s hard to say no when selling the drug is so lucrative. “I mean it’s actually a prescription I’m supposed to take, so my mom pays for the copay, but since I’m not a fan of how I act when I’m on it, I don’t take it as it’s prescribed meaning of the 60 I get a month, I usually end up with 30-
Library too crowded? Here are some new study spots! Late Night - 10 pm to 3 am (Thursday 12/12 to Wednesday 12/18) Science Library
Rooms 206, 210, 212, 302, 306, 310, 311
Library
Rooms 1402, 1404, 1406, G208, G209
Old Rafuse
Room 100D
Old Digman
Room 100D
ACC
Rooms G14, G15
Tuscarora Hall
Rooms 219, 309
Fine Arts
Rooms 342, 344, 346, 348, 351, 352, 354
Academic A
Rooms A G19, G21, G23
Science Library
Rooms 206, 210, 212, 302, 306, 310, 311
* LN 1402 and 1404 are not available from 10 pm to 1 am on Sunday 12/15/13
Day/Evening - 8 am to 10 pm Saturday 12/14 & Sunday 12/15 Science Library
Rooms 206, 210, 212, 302, 306, 310, 311
Library
Rooms 1402, 1404, 1406, G208, G209
Old Rafuse
Room 100D
Old Digman
Room 100D
ACC
Rooms G14, G15
Tuscarora Hall
Rooms 219, 309
Fine Arts
Rooms 342, 344, 346, 348, 351, 352, 354
Academic A
Rooms A G19, G21, G23
* SL rooms are not available 11 a to 2 pm on Sunday 12/15/13
Monday 12/16-Thursday 12/19 8 am to 10 pm Library
Rooms 1404, 1406,
Fine Arts
Rooms 342, 344, 346, 348, 351, 352, 354
Academic A
Rooms A G19, G21, G23
35 left,” wrote one BU senior. “Let’s be honest, everyone uses it (if they actually have ADD/ADHD or an addiction to social media) so when you just have that many laying around in your house, you can end up selling it for like $5 a pill and make a lot of money.” Even if a student were to refuse selling their pills to a friend, they agreed that it wouldn’t stop them from finding the drugs elsewhere. “Most people will find a way to get it somehow. If someone else has a drug problem, it’s their responsibility to stop,” said a sophomore majoring in philosophy, politics and law. Others think the drug should not be reserved for those with medical reasons, but for anyone. “If they want to study and have better concentration, then that’s what it’s for,” said a freshman majoring in engineering. “If you’re willing to put in the work, then you should be able to do that. Some people are just more easily distracted.” But is enhancing your study abilities just another form of cheating? Some students think it is. “It’s cheating for whatever final you take. I’ve never taken it and I don’t think you should feel compelled to take drugs to be competitive,” said Lana KassGergi, a sophomore double-majoring in mathematics and chemistry. Werner points out that there may be unexpected side effects, like not being able to recall the information a student learned while under the influence of pills. “In particular, students can become dependent on them. Moreover, from an
The most highly abused prescription drugs among college students education perspective it can often times be related to state-dependent learning,” Werner said, describing the state of mind when on the drugs. “This can have ramifications when they need to learn those materials but they’re no longer in those settings.” Werner suggested healthy alternatives to the drugs, including healthy diet, rest and exercise. “When you need to remember things for the long term, especially for classes relevant to your major, there’s nothing better than putting in the time and the effort,” Werner said. “Make sure you get a lot of sleep, this is the big thing. People don’t realize that during your undergraduate years, your brain is still developing, and sleep is very much quintessential.”
19 93% Minutes increase in Adderall and Ritalin usage for college-age students
The rate at which one person dies from a drug overdose
In the last 20 years, the consumption of prescription stimulants increased from
5 million
5 million
45 Million
Bike share program brakes for break Users log over 160 hours of ride time during month-long pilot Joseph Hawthorne News Intern
As the first snowstorms hit Binghamton, the first phase of a free bike share program came to an end. The pilot program, which lasted the month of November, recorded 40 different users logging 160 hours of ride time. “The bikes were being used about two times a day, sometimes more and sometimes less - weather dependent,” wrote coordinator Shane Tracy, a sophomore majoring in industrial engineering, in an email. “Because we opened towards the end of the semester, the weather only hindered our program, but the bikes were still used during these times. As the weather gets warmer, I suspect that we will have a lot more usage.” The bike share program was originally part of Intellectual Decisions on Environmental Awareness Solutions (IDEAS), but has turned into a Student Association-chartered student service. Organizers said the pilot
program has taught them some important lessons. “Maintenance is going to be needed on a regular basis,” Tracy wrote. “Six of the bike share members are enrolled in a bike maintenance course (395). When next semester rolls around, we plan to start a bike shop that is open to the public for a small fee (cheaper than most bike shops) located on the ground floor of the Old Union in between the Undergrounds and Munchies.” Mike Stern, another organizer of the program, said that they are working on a better website for the program and a better method for signing up for bikes. “We should have our own website running next semester where people can register and sign up for bikes ahead of time,” said Stern, a junior majoring in mechanical engineering. Many riders who used the bikes said they are excited for the bike share’s expansion. “The bikes ran really well; I have a bike at home and I actually found this one easier to use,” said Jon Mermelstein, a sophomore majoring in political science. “It’s pretty limited right now because
Kendall Loh/Photo Editor
Bike share bikes sit in front of the Engineering Building. The pilot program, which lasted the month of November, recorded 40 different users logging 160 hours of ride time, but will close for winter break.
there’s only one hub, but once they expand it, it should become pretty useful to get around campus.” Allen He, a sophomore majoring in mechanical engineering, said that the bikes were better than those used for the Citi Bike rental program in New York City. “For a free bike rental, these were amazing,” he said. “When the weather gets better, I’ll definitely use them again.” He, like other riders, was
concerned with the limited number of bikes available. “I’m not sure I want other people to even know about this program,” He said. “If it gets too popular, I’m not sure I’ll be able to get a bike for myself.” Tracy said the bike share would probably resume midway though spring semester. “We are going to re-open next semester by at least April 1st, but would like to open as early as possible, weather dependent,” Tracy wrote.