PMCI February 2017

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FEB 2017

CONTENTS 4 TRAINING: WHEN LIVES MATTER: WE SPEAK TO DARK ANGEL MEDICAL ABOUT THEIR LATEST DEVELOPMENTS 8 BOOK REVIEW: “BETWEEN FLESH AND STEEL” 10 TRAINING: GETTING ON TARGET: THE MANTISX TRAINING SYSTEM; A WHOLE NEW PARADIGM IN FIREARMS TRAINING

Editor (UK): Bill Thomas

15 EDITORS COMMENT: LOOKING FORWARD, NOT BACK

Editor (International): Dan Eastes

16 GEAR ON TEST: THE PMCI TEAM MAKE THEIR RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE LATEST GEAR TO HIT THE MARKET.

Graphic Design: Baz Thakur

22 TACTICAL INNOVATION: LONG TERM TEST: ONE YEAR ON AND TRAMPAS BRINGS HIS REPORT ON FIRST TACTICAL GEAR IN TO LAND!

published bi-monthly and available

26 TECH: BATTLE BELTS: ANDY GETS TO GRIPS WITH WHAT MAKES A GREAT LOAD BEARING SOLUTION

Publisher: Nigel Streeter PMCI Magazine is a digital-only publication, FREE OF CHARGE via the PMCI app on the following platforms: Apple iOS, Android, Windows 8, and Windows Phone.

30 SHOT SHOW 2017; THE PMCI TAKE NEW DIRECTIONS FROM THE SHOOTING AND TACTICAL WORLD AS SEEN BY THE TEAM IN LAS VEGAS!

For more information visit our publishing

34 KNIVES AND TOOLS: SOG: PMCI GIVES THE LOWDOWN ON NEW DIRECTIONS FROM THE US MANUFACTURER

PMCI can also be read online at:

38 FIREARMS: STI INTERNATIONAL: GETTING BEHIND THE SCENES AND ON THE RANGE WITH A GREAT HANDGUN BUILDER

partner: www.PocketMags.com

www.issuu.com Calibre Publishing Limited Wyche Innovation Centre,

42 ARMOURER: LUMASHARK! :LIGHT UP THE NIGHT WITH THIS INNOVATIVE RAIL SYSTEM FROM HARDENED ARMS!

Walwyn Road,

46 SKILLS AND DRILLS: ANDY BRINGS US FURTHER CONSIDERATIONS IN PART II OF HIS LOOK INTO THE ARCANE ART OF CONCEALED CARRY

Worcestershire,

50 SPECIAL REPORT: A SOLDIERS BURDEN: FOR THIS ISSUE WE’RE JOINED BY GUEST CONTRIBUTOR PETER WITH HIS THOUGHTS ON THE LOADS CARRIED BY THE SOLDIER OVER THE YEARS. 53 BOOK REVIEW: “SELLING WAR; A CRITICAL LOOK AT THE MILITARY’S PR MACHINE”

Upper Colwall, Malvern, WR13 6PL Tel: 01684 878 003 Web: www.pmcimagazine.com ©Calibre Publishing Limited 2014

Letter, idea or question?

54 INDUSTRY VACANCIES: LOOKING FOR WORK? JUST CHECK HERE. Copyright © Calibre Publishing 2014. All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the express permission of the publisher in writing. The opinion of the writers do not necessarily reflect those of the publisher. The Editors reserve the right to edit submissions prior to publication. Thank you for downloading this Edition of PMCI, the FREE digital publication dedicated to PMC Operatives. PMCI is written by individuals with first hand knowledge and experience of the subject they write about - people like Col. Gerry Schumacher (USSF Ret.), author Simon Chambers and ex-TL Dan E, all of whom have an intimate understanding of what the role entails and the day to day challenges faced by PMCs. PMCI will provide a platform to review and discuss the things to matter to all of us, such personal equipment, training, employment and lifestylestyle management - and these are also our core fundamentals. We hope you enjoy this Edition of PMCI and if you have any feedback or comments, or would like to contrubute to future issues, please let us know by email to: editor@ pmcimagazine.com

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Got something to say? A question for our experts? An article or article idea? Drop us a line and let us know. Either email the editor (editor@pmcimagazine.com), write to us at the Calibre Publishing address above, or talk to us on Twitter or Facebook.


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TRAINING:

DARK ANGEL

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TRAINING:

DARK ANGEL MEDICAL At PMCI we are always interested in looking at unique training courses and programmes that will let serving personnel or those leaving the military hone certain areas of their skill-set and enhance their CV. Recently I was lucky enough to speak to Ross from Dark Angel Medical in the USA to find out what they’re all about.

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s we’ve stated many times before medical skills are very close to our heart at PMCI and we’re always honoured to meet like-minded people who offer training in relation to what can be vital yet perishable skills. In our minds correct and thorough first aid/medical training should be high on the list of “must have skills”, but unless that training is carried out in a simulated “stress situation” even the best taught can lose the plot. It’s all very well being able to deal with a casualty situation in a quiet environment, and many will lose it a bit even then, especially if it’s s serious trauma injury that they come up against. It takes professionalism and nerve to quickly assess a situation in a hostile environment and deal with it effectively, and that only comes through thorough and regular training with expert practitioners. Regular readers of PMCI may recall the slightly “tongue in cheek” section, “Head to Head” that appeared in earlier issues; Richard, a UK based contractor contributed to that and it was through him that I discovered Dark Angel Medical in the USA. Dark Angel Medical not only provide some top of the line First Aid Kits and Packages, but also deliver the training to go with them. Ross is their Primary Medical Trainer and served “in country” with Richard as team medic; he very kindly agreed to answer my questions and this is what he had to tell me.

PMCI: So Ross, in your own words please tell me what led to the setup of Dark Angel Medical, and who are the key people involved? The owner of Dark Angel Medical, Kerry Davis saw a need for medicine and medically trained people within the firearms industry; the old adage is that if one knows how to make holes they should also know how to plug them! Kerry’s vision was to equip as many shooters as possible with the knowledge and skills to save a life, potentially their own, should the very worst happen. Medicine and medical skills had traditionally only been left to “professionals” and completely disregarded by the general populace and Kerry, along with his wife Lynn have worked tirelessly to change that perception. PMCI: When and where did Dark Angel Medical start running courses? Kerry has been taking care of people more than half of his adult life. He joined the USAF in 1991 and served until 2007 with jobs consisting of ER Medic, Flight Medic and Officer Training School Instructor. He was able to attend U.S. Army Airborne School at Ft. Benning, GA due to his job description while stationed as a flight medic at Pope Field in Ft. Bragg, NC. He worked as a civilian paramedic while he was completing his course of study as an RN and worked as a critical care and emergency room RN for over 10 years. He is an avid shooter and has instructed with Magpul Dynamics and is currently a part-


We provide Trauma medical Kits in a variety of sizes and configurations, from those close to wallet size up to large, comprehensive kits capable of handling multiple victims and everything in between. For instance, in our “Adventure” line we have the Adventure And Recreation Kit (AARK) which is a modular kit geared for those who love the outdoors or who just want to be prepared for the unexpected. The AARK has you covered from scrapes and scratches to major trauma to getting a fire started. Designed to fit into our current D.A.R.K. and D.A.R.K. Slim pouches, the vacuumsealed insert comes standard with: • • • • • • •

1 x Minor Aid Pouch (MAP) with various sized bandages 1 x Hyfin Compact Vented Chest Seals 1 x Nitrile Gloves 1 x QuikClot Bleeding Control Dressing 12’ 1 x H&H Mini Compression Bandage 1 x Duct Tape 6’ 2 x Mylar Blanket

The AARK Accessory kit (standard with each AARK) comes standard with: • • • • •

1 x SWAT-T 1 x 10’ Mil-Spec Paracord 1 x Signal Mirror 1 x Magnesium Firestarter 1 x TripleGage Compass/Thermometer/Magnifier

For military and LE personnel we have a number of kits including the D.A.R.K. (DIRECT ACTION RESPONSE KIT) Slim; the D.A.R.K. Slim has everything you need, and nothing you don’t. This kit was designed with “simplicity under stress” in mind, for when you need it most. The kit features a side mounted TQ pouch on the right side that will accommodate either the CAT (standard offering) or SOFTT-W (substitution), trauma shear retention strap and PALS channel on the left side, a 2”x3” loop patch on the front of the pouch for medical identifiers, personal identifiers, etc. and

TRAINING:

time instructor with SIG Sauer Academy where he teaches fireams classes, as well as “Bullets and Bandages”. Lynn was commissioned as a 2LT in the USAF after completing ROTC in 1994. She went on to a career in the Communications field and was assigned to NORAD and then to Maxwell AFB as a Flight Training Officer at Officer Training School. After leaving the USAF, she went to paramedic school and worked as a field paramedic for several years. Lynn manages the day-to-day operations of Dark Angel Medical and oversees QA/QI for our products and is absolutely instrumental in our continued success. She is extremely passionate about getting life-saving information about our products and training out to women’s interest groups. Kerry and Lynn started running Dark Angel medical Courses in Colorado, USA in 2011. PMCI: Who do you see as your target customer for your courses? We’ve done a good job within the firearms industry as far as hunters, competition shooters, military and law enforcement personnel and those who just enjoy shooting for the sport of it; however the market for the understanding and treatment of traumatic injuries is limitless. Absolutely everyone should be equipped with the skills of how to stop massive bleeding, and how to keep a person calm and stable until the professional help can arrive. We certainly do market to the “outdoors” type; those who ride off-road vehicles, camp and hike, and those whose daily activities may take them far away from help should a situation arise, although as previously stated everyone can benefit from this knowledge. PMCI: Do you train just military and police personnel or civilians too? There are no pre-requisites for our Trauma Training Courses and we welcome all! PMCI: What exactly do you specialise in? Our speciality is the equipping of the everyday person to leave their home armed with the knowledge and skills to potentially save a life. PMCI: What are the key pieces of gear that Dark Angel Medical create?

DARK ANGEL pmcimagazine.com


TRAINING:

DARK ANGEL

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a new attachment system that eliminates snaps. The webbing is woven through the channels on web gear and “tucked” back under and tension holds the kit in place. For those who want to employ the kit on a standard belt, the kit also comes with detachable belt loops that will fit up to a 2” belt. The pouch is 500D nylon made in the USA and comes in MultiCam, Ranger Green, Coyote Brown or Black. Kit Contents include: • 1 x HALO Seal 1 x Hemostatic Gauze (Quik Clot Bleeding Control Dressing in Civ kits, Combat Gauze LE in LE/FR kits, Combat Gauze MIL in Mil kits, ChitoGauze also) • 1 x NPA (No NPA in Civilian Basic kit) • 1 x Emergency Bandage • 1 x NAR Compressed Gauze • 1 x Pair Nitrile Gloves • 1 x Mylar Blanket • 1 x Polycarbonate Eye Shield • 1 x Ten Tac Med Tips Assessment Card MIL-SPEC Kit Inserts also Contain the Following: • 1x TCCC Casualty Documentation Tool • 1x 14 Gauge ARS Decompression Needle • QuikClot Combat Gauze MIL These two kits hopefully give an idea of what we usually include as standard, but obviously if any potential user has a specific requirement we’re always happy to discuss that. PMCI: I know that you run excellent training courses; can you tell me more about those and what you do there?

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DARK ANGEL

PMCI: If someone reading this article likes the sound of what you offer, what should be their next step? Please visit our website, browse the kits we create and have to offer and watch the videos highlighting exactly what we do. You can also sign up for a course there and/or use the “CONTACT” link if you have any further questions! WEBSITE: WWW.DARKANGELMEDICAL.COM FACEBOOK: FACEBOOK.COM/DARKANGELMEDICAL INSTAGRAM: @DARKANGELMEDICAL EMAIL: INFO@DARKANGELMEDICAL.COM OFFICE NUMBER: +1 (720) 836-7150 (U.S. MOUNTAIN TIME) PMCI: Many thanks indeed for your time Ross, and it was our absolute pleasure to meet you in person. We look forward to working with Dark Angel Medical again in the future, and to attending one of your courses ourselves.

TRAINING:

Our Direct Action Response Training (D.A.R.T.) Course is two days in length. We take students through some history of trauma medicine as it relates to the current day world, the physiology and psychology of stress and how it affects the body (for both victims and rescuers!), basic medical anatomy and physiology, the assessment of a trauma victim and a multitude of specific injuries, their treatments, and then hands-on skills to tie everything all that knowledge together. Our students are taught through lectures, Powerpoint presentations, videos and hands-on sessions where they apply the knowledge they’ve learnt using the actual medical kit components. PMCI: Do you offer training in specialised equipment? At the basic level trauma medicine really requires no specialised equipment; however, we do introduce students to the “tools of the trade”. Tourniquets, occlusive chest seals, nasopharyngeal airways (a small rubber tube inserted into the nose), a variety of bandages as well as hemostatic (blood clotting) are all covered in detail. PMCI: Do you have all the equipment available as part of your courses? Absolutely! We of course show the students what comes in the majority of our own dark Angel Medical kits (students have the option to add a kit to any course they take with us) and they get plenty of time to become familiar and train with the individual components. PMCI: Where do you see Dark Angel Medical evolving in the future? I personally see Dark Angel Medical expanding further into the “outdoor” market even further! The reality is that no matter what people do, for business or recreation, there is the potential for life-threatening trauma to happen and we want people to know what to do if and when that time comes; we use the slogan, “Be a By-doer not a Bystander!”

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BOOK REVIEW Suarez International

BETWEEN FLESH AND STEEL Once again in this Issue we have a focus on matters relating to the very latest products, trends, and training courses in the world of tactical first aid, but all of these techniques have come about due to trial, and sometimes sadly, error, over the years. Over the last five centuries, the development of modern weapons and warfare has created an entirely new set of challenges for practitioners in the field of military medicine. “Between Flesh and Steel” traces the historical development of military medicine from the Middle Ages to modern times. Military historian Richard A. Gabriel focuses on three key elements: the modifications in warfare and weapons whose increased killing power radically changed the medical challenges that battle surgeons faced in dealing with casualties, advancements in medical techniques that increased the effectiveness of military medical care, and changes that finally brought about the establishment of military medical care system in modern times. Other topics include the rise of the military surgeon, the invention of anaesthesia, and the emergence of such critical disciplines as military psychiatry and bacteriology. The approach is chronological, century by century and war by war, including Iraq and Afghanistan, and cross-cultural in that it examines developments in all of the major armies of the West: British, French, Russian, German, and American. “Between Flesh and Steel” is the most comprehensive book on the market about the evolution of modern military medicine, and gives a true insight into what has shaped “best practice” as seen today. Richard A. Gabriel is a distinguished professor in the Department of History and War Studies at the Royal Military College of Canada and in the Department of Defence Studies at the Canadian Forces College in Toronto. He is a former U.S. Army officer and the author of more than forty books, including Man and Wound in the Ancient World: A History of Military Medicine from Sumer to the Fall of Constantinople (Potomac, 2011) and The Madness of Alexander the Great and the Myth of Military Genius. Hardcover: 312 pages Publisher: University of Nebraska Press; 1 edition (1 Jan. 2013) Language: English ISBN-10: 1612344208 ISBN-13: 978-1612344201

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, GERMANY

G NUREMBER

3-6.3.2017

hall 9 booth 222 Large carry-all bag designed for bushcraft use – perfect for daytrips. It has a wide shoulder strap, two zipper secured pockets for smaller items and PALS/MOLLE compatible side panels with additional sleeves for folding saws, knives or axes. Features: YKKŽ zipper closure, One external zippered pocket one internal, 2 internal waterbottle pockets,

Built in sheaths for Knife/axe/saw, PALS/MOLLE side panels, Compression straps, Detachable, adjustable wide carrying strap.


TRAINING TOOLS: MANTISX

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NEXT GENERATION FIREARMS TRAINING When I visit any of the major shooting and tactical shows I’m always on the lookout for something that I find truly “game changing” and for this year’s SHOT Show there was one product that stood out for me. “MantisX” is a relatively new training tool that quite literally puts a top-level shooting instructor in your pocket!

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ow often do we rail on about the importance of regular and thorough training when it comes to firearms, but for many of us getting that all important “range time” is not quite as simple as it sounds. When I lived in the USA I would shoot handgun at least once, if not twice, a week at my local range and take as many courses as I could with highly experienced instructors at hand. Having now returned to the UK though my regular handgun training has been relegated to using either air or airsoft replicas in order to “keep my hand and eye” in, and given that there is no handgun culture here it’s very difficult to find instruction of any kind as handguns fall under the “Section 5” banner which is restricted pretty much to Mil and LE. I do travel abroad when it’s feasible and there it is possible to shoot handgun, but sadly constraints in both finances and simply time make this a lot rarer an occurrence than I’d like in an ideal world. Whilst the replica handguns do allow me to work on my holster work and manipulations, they are in reality a poor second to the “real deal”. Although there are numerous highly effective laser training solutions out there these sadly cost considerable amounts of money and once again having the space to make proper and full use of them is an issue; not really an ideal situation when it comes to training at home and on a really regular basis.

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Even with a home training setup though there’s another element that comes into play; although you may hit a target with a laser trace or indeed some form of “pellet” projectile it could be that without the remedial input of an experienced instructor/mentor you are actually setting possible bad habits in stone which will undoubtedly affect your competence and performance when it comes time to “go loud”. I’ve been searching for a training solution that I could use effectively and regularly at home, but to date hadn’t found one that I was comfortable with.


use to improve your shooting mechanics. MantisX detects each shot you make, analyses the movement of the firearm during the trigger pull, and assigns a score to each shot that signifies deviation from the aiming position. Based on the movement patterns of the firearm, MantisX identifies areas of improvement and provides coaching that will improve your mechanics, your score, and your precision. MantisX also keeps track of all your shooting sessions and generates useful reports that will help you identify your shooting trends, gauge your progress, and set adequate improvement goals.

HOW DOES IT WORK?

You can connect the diminutive MantisX unit to the accessory rail of any firearm, just like you would with any other attachment like a taclite or a laser, and it works equally well with live fire, dry fire, airsoft, and CO2/air. There’s a free App to download which you can install on most smart devices, and once you have this you simply turn on MantisX, and pair the system with the phone or device via Bluetooth. Once the unit is paired with the device it’s a case of taking one shot which acts as your point of aim/impact from then on; each subsequent trigger pull will show how far you are deviating from that original point of aim/ impact and show you detailed data of EXACTLY what you are doing wrong! Each shot is scored depending on how much you moved away from your point of aim/impact position during the trigger pull. The perfect score is 100 (impossible unless the handgun is locked in a vice!). For each shot, MantisX detects the direction of the barrel movement during the trigger pull; if you tend to shoot to the right, the right sector will light up on the on-screen “wheel” (Pulling Right Screen), just like the military “correction

TRAINING TOOLS: MANTISX

That all changed when I encountered MantisX. The idea for the MantisX was conceived in early 2013 when Austin Allgaier, the company president, was at lunch and the group was discussing invention ideas. He thought it would be great if there was some kind of mobile firearms training system for the everyday shooter. At the time, all of the training systems were required complex equipment and were expensive to purchase. The motive behind the MantisX is to allow the shooter to have a coach in their pocket every time they train. We have enabled the shooter to have the same system for both live fire and dry practice, one that could be enhanced without additional purchase, and a system that requires minimal setup. With those parameters in mind the MantisX was born. The MantisX has come a long way since the first prototype. From a PCB that was duct taped to a Glock to the current rail mounted system the team have learned a lot and made many improvements. Because the hardware integrates with an app they are able to constantly update our software to customise it according to the feedback of real users. They launch new updates every 6 weeks that are always available to all users. Since MantisX was launched in December of 2015 the team has continued to grow to meet the demands of the industry. The system has been well received by consumers, Law enforcement agencies, the military, and instructors around the globe. MantisX is well on its way to become one of the leading training systems on the market. Quite simply MantisX is a revolutionary patent-pending handgun attachment that helps firearms enthusiasts and professionals train more efficiently. While attached to a handgun, it analyses every shot and generates actionable data you can

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TRAINING TOOLS: MANTISX

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target” of old. After a few shots, the training device shows the pattern of your movement. Analysing an individual shot or the group of shots, MantisX provides you with a suggestion as to what you’re doing wrong (in the case of pulling right it suggests “Too much trigger finger and Thumbing”) that could improve your shooting mechanics. If the terminology is not familiar to you then reading the coaching tips will enable you to focus your efforts in specific areas in the next round of shooting. You can basically track the movement of your handgun’s barrel during the trigger pull. Shots are grouped according to movement pattern similarity (Screen 1). You can track the score of each shot individually, which easily allows you to analyse trends (Screen 2). A detailed trace (Screen 3) will indicate Green: your hold/sighting, Yellow: trigger pull, and Red: the shot breaking and recoil pattern.

IN USE, LET’S “GEEK” OUT!

In their own words the guys at MantisX state; “We’re gun nuts, with some heavy geek seasoning and a deep passion for our families and our future. Like you, we want to shoot better. Like you, we recognize that shooting is a perishable skill. We want more options for effective, efficient training. Like you, we believe that when performance is measured, performance improves. Like you, we want to take the guesswork out, and replace it with cold, hard data. So we made Mantis - for us. And it turns out that a whole bunch of other people felt the same

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way. This is only the beginning for Mantis. We work tirelessly to improve algorithms, give actionable data, and help shooters at every skill level - to shoot better.” Well I have to tell you that this is 100% my kind of “geekiness”, and the guys also state that “94% of the BETA TESTERS improved markedly after using MantisX for just 20 minutes” and I can attest to that being the truth; the details given by the system really focus you on what you are doing right, what you are doing wrong, and how to rectify the negatives. On my first attempt with the system, with an unfamiliar handgun model and some good old-fashioned nerves about performing in front of my USA-based peers thrown in I was pretty abysmal; after I’d had a long, hard talk with myself I returned and tried again, this time actually taking note of what the data screens were telling me. This led to a somewhat more respectable final score of 87.4 out of 100, but I know that with time and practice using the system I could better this even further (Robo M, you know what I’m talking about mate…)! MantisX really offers a new paradigm that is a totally fresh way of doing things and that has a profound effect on performance. “New paradigm” draws its roots from the idea of a paradigm shift in science, in which technology or new findings completely change the way people think about or interact with something, and to me MantisX does exactly that in relation to firearms training. It’s a complex system that actually makes training far simpler, and given its miniscule size and negligible weight it’s a tool that you can quite literally use anywhere; as there’s no projectile to contend with this is even something I could train with if I had a few spare moments during my working day in the office, and it fits neatly into my Safariland Glock/Surefire holster. Overall MantisX is a truly stand-out product for me, and thus far everyone that I’ve shown it to has been in total agreement. Whether you’re a tactical shooter, a competitor, or simply a dedicated recreational shooter who wants to perform at the best possible level then this is one bit of training kit that you will most definitely want! The MantisX system costs US$149.99; if you’re based in the UK Land Warrior Firearms in Scotland will soon have stock, although a final UK price is awaited at the time of writing. For direct order outside the UK please simply visit http://mantisx.com.




EDITORS COMMENT As I come to writing my comment for this issue of PMCI it strikes me how very privileged we’ve become in the last couple of years; when I first stepped in to take over the reigns as Editor I had just one regular contributor in the shape of my good friend and valued colleague Trampas, and somehow we managed to pull a couple of issues seemingly out of thin air! This gave us a little breathing space to be able to speak to folk out there that were manufacturing some great products or offering first rate training packages. It also allowed us time to be able to bring a regular format together which thankfully is obviously one that you enjoy, as our readership numbers soared from Issue 4 onwards; it’s humbling to know that PMCI is viewed and read by the best part of 60,000 of you fine folk each and every issue now. As we got onto a roll new contributors have come and gone, but now Andy and JT have joined us to bolster up the team and we’re running harder and faster than ever before. SHOT Show, which we report on fully in this issue, has now come and gone and what an experience it was for us; I’d like to personally extend my heartfelt thanks to all the companies and individuals we met in Las Vegas who extended to hand of friendship to us. We’ve come away from the show with so many new contacts which we’ll be following up with for content, and re-connected with some “comrades in arms” of old. This leads me onto the real point of my comment this time;

with political and cultural changes it’s all too easy to lose sight of those that have stood beside you, those that you once shared a bond so close with. Shared experiences, both good and bad, forge a bond that can be as strong, if not stronger than family, and I hold those that I call “brother and sister” very close. Life however moves on unabated and changes in circumstance and physical location mean that sometimes we don’t speak to one another as often as perhaps we should, and given the stoic nature that many of us have we’re not always the best at asking for help when things get tough. We need to be mindful of this, and look for those small signs that one of those closest to us might be suffering in some way, whether that is financial, physical, emotional, or psychological.

EDITORS COMMENT

From the Heart...

Those that have faced adversity and danger in life carry the memories with them forever; yes, we manage things pretty well most of the time, but it’s that rare moment when our guard comes down that the bad thoughts can come flooding back. Without wishing to sound trite, we DO need to be there for one another; the bond forged is a strong one and should never be forgotten. If you’re out there and need help there are numerous professional groups and organisations that can help, but sometimes the first step is simply speaking to someone you trust. To all our “brothers and sisters” around the world, thank you for what you have already given, and for what you may yet give; thank you for “watching our six” and know that we’ve got yours when you need it.

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GEAR ON TEST

MORANE TACTICAL AK ASSAULT VEST

With so many options available on the market in relation to load-bearing solutions we recently discovered a thoroughly modern take on a venerable design in the form of the AK Assault Vest courtesy of Morane Tactical in Belgium. A long time ago whilst training in a dusty land far, far away I first used a cracking bit of kit known simply as the “South African Assault Vest”. The Pattern 83 webbing system was produced to fill a very specific need in the South African military; in the latter years of the “bush wars”, the SADF was hunting for a comfortable, lightweight, and simple to use load bearing system. As with much of the equipment at the time, private sector commercial outfitters helped the military design and produce an effective solution. The resulting “battle jacket”, heavily influenced by Rhodesian “Fireforce” webbing, is still in use today by the SANDF. The original iconic “Nutria Brown” pouches on the vest were made of a waterproofed Cordura nylon; inside each there was also a heavy wear resistant coating. The “body” of the vest was a padded nylon mesh which a allowed a good deal of breathability while distributing weight evenly across the shoulders, back, and hips. In total there were five magazine pouches, each capable of holding two standard capacity mags (for a grand total of ten). Although originally intended for R4 (Galil) magazines, the pockets were large enough to accommodate most battle rifle magazines. On the sides of the vest there were two large pouches intended for canteens. In a pinch they could be used as dump pouches for empty magazines; smaller pockets arranged around the water pouches were intended to hold grenades but worked just as well for storing cleaning kits and other miscellaneous small gear. The large lower pouch in the front could fit even more magazines, or could be used to store bandages and other bulkier items. Finally, the backpack pouch featured a roomy upper and lower compartment, with additional straps to secure a bed roll. Many companies have produced replicas of this classic vest design, and in truth you can find these online in many different camouflage patterns for under £40! This seems tremendous value, but the fact of the matter is that you get what you pay for, and the cheap imitations can be very shoddy in construction. It’s an excellent design though, and very worthy of consideration if you’re on a budget.

TOUGH ENOUGH FOR THE REAL WORLD Bringing things up to date Karrimor SF took the old, tried and tested vest design and came up with their Predator Combat Vest that is primarily for use in dynamic operations where speed and ease of access are most critical.

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for use with or without body armour, has a durable water repellent (DWR) coating, great internal padding, and is made with rot-proof thread reinforced with bar-tacks. All zips used are good quality YKK so this thing really is bomber-tough throughout. As I said when I started out, the old South African Vest was, in its day, a formidable load carrying system and in my mind it’s superb that someone has updated this using the very best materials and construction techniques available. You can carry enough magazines and gear to happily and comfortably see you through the longest possible scenario, and combined with a patrol pack this is perfect for a 24 Hour deployment. Of course the level of components and fabrics mean that this is not the cheap replica of the original that you will find online, and prices start at 109.00 € for plain, block colours; camouflage options are available but expect to pay 159.00 € for GreenZone, BadLands, Kryptek, or MultiCam. Overall I’m extremely happy with AK Assault Vest, and I’m certain that it will give me many years of service in the future; I look on this as an investment that will be with me long after cheaper alternatives have fallen to pieces! My thanks go to the excellent team at Morane Tactical who were perfect in relation to communication and offer superb levels of service; to check out more of what they offer please go to www.morane-tactical.eu My thanks go to them for also providing images used in this review

GEAR ON TEST

It’s a highly adjustable system that can be used with or without high velocity plates and body armour protection. PLCE zippers and modular webbing is included on the insulated padded back pocket to allow use of a side pocket or modular pouches. I’ve been searching for a really functional load bearing system to round out my PenCott GreenZone gear, and a good friend in one of the user groups I belong to kindly pointed out to me the AK Patrol Vest being offered by Morane Tactical; located in Liège, Belgium, Morane Tactical was founded in 2004 and quickly contracted with Belgian Defense. Morane Tactical are in charge of the Belgian customers while Morane Consult are dedicated to official agencies or export. They work directly with the military operators, the police community and outdoor enthusiasts, and have built up a very solid reputation for providing high quality, fit for purpose gear. I’ve mentioned the Karrimor SF vest as the AK Patrol Vest offers a very distinct nod to that design, although the pouch configuration is AK magazine-specific. As the AK is my “long” of choice, this vest could have been designed just for me! It’s full of features, including two large cargo pouches, four compass/accessory pouches, two AK magazine pouches, four smoke grenade pouches, and a medical pouch; all pouches have mesh drainage. There’s an insulated hydration pocket on the back, and PLCE side pockets or modular pouches can be also be easily attached to further increase versatility. The Vest is size adjustable

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GEAR ON TEST

BLUEYE EYEpRO JAGER

Eye protection is one of the most important aspects of safety no matter what you shoot, and we’re always in search of new models that offer the highest levels of performance and protection. Cheap eye protection is a false economy in virtually every respect I can think of. Luckily these days we have a wealth of manufactuerers to choose from when it comes to protecting those all important “Eyes and Ears”, and testing for such products is amongst the most stringent out there. I was therefore very interested when I came across a new brand, Blueye, and decided to investigate further. Blueye Eyewear was formed in December 1995 when Dean Bennell (director and founder) came up with a new eyewear concept for jockeys in Horse Racing. Whilst working as a horse trainer in Sydney, Australia, Dean realised that the goggles jockeys were wearing had not changed in design or materials since the 1950’s (sounds a bit like my old mans shooting glasses!) Dean began designing goggles and the design process took eight months, during which time he approached his brother Marc, to see if he would be interested in becoming a partner in Blueye Eyewear. The partnership was then formed and in December 1996, twelve months after conception, Blueye entered the marketplace. Initially, Blueye concentrated on marketing its product throughout the horse racing industry, but soon realised that the goggles also had potential in other sports. An extensive sunglass range was gradually created, building on the success of the goggles technology, and along the way, Blueye picked up awards such as Australian Design of the Year and Australia’s Powerhouse Museum Award for Science and Design. Blueye Tactical Eyewear is a division of Blueye Eyewear Pty Ltd, and they have been designing, developing and manufacturing specific purpose eyewear with the emphasis on supplying elite performance eyewear products. In 2013, and after four years of development, Blueye released their first ever specific purpose ballistic eyewear range for the international military and tactical markets. At Blueye Tactical Eyewear they strongly believe that for personnel to perform specific operational tasks they need to be wearing the correct piece of eye protection. Whether it is Water Ops, Land, Air or Special Ops tasks, Blueye Tactical has developed an elite performance eyewear product for your needs, and all Blueye Goggles and Sunglasses have gone through rigorous testing to meet or exceed US Mil-Spec requirements.

JAGER!

The Jagers are super light stealth Ballistic Sunglasses for tactical ops. As well as the basic, if you can possibly call it that, model the Jagers are also available in a Low Profile design and with High definition lenses.

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• Exceeds U.S. military ballistic impact requirements for spectacles (MIL-PRF-31013, clause 3.5.1.1) • High Impact grilamide Frame material • Interchangeable lens system • 2.1mm Carl Zeiss precision optics lenses 100% UVA & UVB • Frame colour matt black • Included lens colours: (clear and smoke) • Adjustable nose pad for comfort • Low profile temples for ear muff compatibility • Retainer strap included • Hard Carry Case with included lenses • RX adaptor available • Certified ANSI Z87.1-2010 ballistic impact and optical requirements, Certified EN166, Certified AS/NZS 1337.1


My sincere thanks go to Leigh at Blueye UK for providing the test model, and please be sure to check out www. tacticalgoggles.co.uk for more information on both the models themselves and stockist details.

MODI JPC STYLE PLATE CARRIER

We’re pleased to welcome our new kit reviewer “JT” to the PMCI fold this issue; with a twenty year connection to the UK military and as a keen recreational and competitive shooter, we welcome his input to all things “gear”.

GEAR ON TEST

Blueye UK very kindly provided for me to “use and abuse” the Jagers. I’ve worn a wrap-round style from another manufacturer for years now, and have actually been through three pairs of those; the design and profile of the Jagers is similar, but also a bit more up to date, and certainly for me the fit is very, very good. They are also extremely light at just 30g but in no way feel flimsy. The Glasses I received came in a very nice stiffened hardcase with a zip closure, and a good deal of foam padding internally to keep everything in place. They also arrived with three lenses, clear and smoke, plus High Definition Orange (you can have them without the High Def is you so desire); the lenses are easily and swiftly interchanged by simply removing the cushioned nosepiece, popping a small retaining catch over the bridge, and simply sliding one lens out to replace with another. Also included in the package is a retaining strap and soft lens cloth. The Jagers are extremely comfortable to wear, even over extended periods of time, and I’m pleased to report that I suffered from almost zero fogging, and that’s straight out of the box! Vents within the top of the lenses allow air circulation to actively minimise any build-up of moisture. Now even with the High Definition lens the Jagers retail for UK£150 which is slightly less than the glasses I’ve worn historically; however, the safety specifications of the Jagers also exceed that of my old ones so they are superb value for money. Although the range of Goggles and Sunglasses offered by Blueye UK is a very tight one, I truly believe that they have some great looking designs that also offer immense amounts of protection. Whilst they are not the cheapest eyepro on the market in my opinion they sit exactly where they should price-wise; indeed, you can’t put a price on your eyesight, can you?

It seems that no matter what plate carrier/load carrying equipment that you use, people are always looking for the “Holy Grail” of kit. Films come and go and various rigs and camouflage become the latest must haves. Having spent a lot of time wearing load carrying equipment over the years both on and away from the range, I’ve had a lot of opportunity to try out numerous rigs and to date, the Crye JPC has been my favourite. In fact it is still my go to rig when heading out to train on the range. The problem came when instead of my usual Multicam Crye Precision JPC, I needed a black rig to fit in with the scenario we were using for a training day. So my hunt for a black Crye JPC began. Unfortunately this rig was likely to be worn once or twice then consigned to the back of the kit cupboard until it was needed again, so I didn’t want to spend a fortune (Crye JPC’s can run to around £300 including shipping) so I began to look at “JPC style” rigs.

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LOWA INNOX COMBAT BOOTS TAN

GEAR ON TEST

LOWA and their collection of military & tactical boots are considered to be some of the best military combat boots on the market today. LOWA’s Innox tactical boots are the product of over 90 years of European boot-building craftsmanship and innovation.

Most of the makes of JPC style rigs only seem to produce a carrier that is suited to medium sized SAPI plates, which is no good for me as I am a big bloke so I needed to find an extra large vest. I found the ideal rig when I found that MODI made a JPC style carrier in the size that I needed. So off went my order and around 6 days later I had an XL Modi JPC style plate carrier in my hands. One of the first things I did was to unpack it to fit some JTac Custom XL 20mm dummy foam plates, while I waited for the XL SAPI training plates to arrive, and compare it to my Crye Precision JPC. Once adjusted to the same positions as my other vest I put it on. Initial thoughts were that it was very comfortable and familiar. I could place my magazine holders in exactly the same places so muscle memory isn’t altered, which is especially important for training. Whilst obviously not a Crye JPC it is a close mimic; there are some obvious differences like the back of the plate bags are do not have the elastic panels, whereas the Crye does. The main body of the rig is made of a 500D Cordura type material so I am quite confident that it will stand up to the rigours of the range. The fit, comfort and ‘wearability’ of the MODI rig is up there with the Crye JPC so for those who need to train with weight and prefer to wear a load carrying rig, this would certainly fit the bill for a cost effective alternative to wearing your primary rig. Now the best bit, a Crye JPC costs around £265 (in the UK) before any shipping costs. The MODI XL JPC can be found around Hong Kong for as little as US$49.99 plus shipping (and any import costs). For me personally, if a MODI JPC lasted a couple of years on the training range then it would be money well spent. So far, all the stitching and material is holding up well and it looks like being a rig which could serve a long time in my training kit.

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Armed Forces and private contractors worldwide rely on Lowa’s legendary fit, comfort and durability in the most rugged of conditions. No nonsense, hard wearing, easy-to-maintain and with al l of LOWA’s fantastic foot technology combined in a combat boot for the discerning professional. The LOWA Innox GORE-TEX mid is ideal for professional personnel worldwide. The innovative, lightweight and multifunctional mid-cut Innox GTX Mid is suitable for a wide variety of outdoor activities from foot patrols, boot runs, camp use and guard duty, even in wintry conditions thanks to the waterproof and breathable lining. The shaft shaves weight with its highquality synthetic materials and lightweight sole unit; this unit features an aggressive profile meaning you can be sure-footed in whatever conditions you might encounter.


PETZL TACTIKKA +RGB

GEAR ON TEST

The 1.3mm/1.5mm Microfibre Upper really keeps the weight of the boots down without compromising overall durability; they are of slip lasted construction with an very stable injected LOWA NXT sole, which has an outdoororiented tread profile and a non-slip design. Support around the foot and the ankle is first rate, with an upper height inside/outside of 115/145mm. No matter what the weather, GORE-TEX footwear keeps your feet dry and comfortable, providing optimum climate comfort. All GORE-TEX footwear combines durable waterproofness with optimised breathability and carries their GUARANTEED TO KEEP YOU DRY™ promise. Boots engineered with GORE-TEX Extended Comfort product technology are designed for indoor and outdoor use in moderate and warmer conditions or during higher activity levels. They are durably waterproof combined with optimised breathability, offering enduring weather protection. Water stays on the outside while perspiration can easily escape from the inside. Thanks to their non-insulated construction, they are the ideal solution for users who value outstanding climate comfort and heat release. Of course combining your footwear with different weights of socks will extend this range further. Weighing in at just 900 g/pair LOWA really have added a superior lightweight, yet supportive and durable boot model to their Task Force Collection. Available in UK sizes 6.5 -13 including 1/2 sizes the Innox boots really can be fitted to perfection, and initial testing has proved them to be extremely comfortable right out of the box; if, like us you’re a full on LOWA fan then rest assured you’re going to love this new model!

Over the years I’ve owned many head torches and they are an invaluable tool; being able to go “hands free” whilst maintaining a stable light source means that you can go about your tasks after dark just as easily as in daylight. Whilst there are many brands available on the market I’ve personally always gone to one manufacturer, and that is Petzl. Petzl’s roots lie in the desire of its founders to serve one passion, and that is purely and simply exploration. Since its beginnings in caving, the company’s mission has remained constant; to offer practical solutions that allow people to progress. Today that pioneering spirit and passion for exploration have not changed. More than forty years after their founding, Petzl continues to invent products and provide solutions that allow both recreational and professional users to access some of the most inaccessible places, both day and night. The TACTIKKA +RGB is a compact head torch ideal for both recreational and professional users, offering a choice of white or red/green/blue lighting to preserve night vision. It’s designed for activities where stealth is a key factor. The TACTIKKA +RGB head torch offers versatile lighting; proximity or focused lighting for movement, BOOST mode for temporary access to maximum brightness (160 lumens) and three lighting modes (red, green or blue). It also features CONSTANT LIGHTING technology to ensure constant brightness over time, and a mixed beam (wide, focused or red). At only 88g with the batteries fitted, and with a comfortable, broad headband, the TACTIKKA +RGB can be worn for extended periods of time; the headband also offers sufficient adjustment for it to be worn with most helmets. The torch itself can be angled downwards to bring the beam into exactly the position you need it to be, and angling downwards gives easy access to the battery compartment. The broad, well-sized function control button, which allows you to easily cycle between lighting modes, is big enough to use even with gloves on. Whilst the TACTIKKA +RGB is not the smallest head torch on the market it’s easily stowable, and durable enough to put up with some serious abuse. I’ve been using the latest version for over six months now, and even with regular use I’m still using the original batteries that came as part of the deal, so the run time is obviously exemplary. The TACTIKKA +RGB comes in camo, desert tan, and black. After using Petzl head torches for many years I have great confidence in what the brand builds, and thus far the TACTIKKA +RGB has proved that they continue to drive the technology forward.

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LTT - FIRST TACTICAL

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LONG TERM TEST - FIRST TACTICAL SPECIALIST 1 DAY PACK & RIFLE SLEEVE

Each and every time I step onto a range I always remember two words that have been ingrained into me since I first shot with my father many, many moons ago, and those two words are simply “Eyes and Ears”.

W

hen the new millennium arrived, it was on the heels of the U.S. firearms industry struggling to survive the very anti-gun presidency of Bill Clinton which would end on the last day of the year 2000. Sadly, as the gun industry began to rebound slowly, America suffered the 9-11 attacks in New York, Pennsylvania and Washington DC. Suddenly, the War on Terrorism embarked on the world’s largest hide and seek mission to find those responsible. A new buzz word, “tactical”, began to pop up all across the industry in not only guns but gun related gear as well. Traditional military and law enforcement made up of heavy and cumbersome materials gave way to new and cutting edge designs which trickled down from the battle fields to the private citizens who trained hard and held true to the fundamental patriotism the United States and the Free World was founded on. Through the 2000’s, great gear such as the 5.11 RUSH series of backpacks hit the market from the innovative mind of Corey Nycoluk. This designer and his team helped shape

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the face of the “tactical” world of gear to say the least. Now with a new company and new team of folks at First Tactical who fully understand that designs are meant to evolve and change with the feedback of the end users at the tip of the spear defending our country overseas to those standing the line in our streets at home against evil. I had the pleasure of meeting Corey Nycoluk and First Tactical team during last year’s Industry Range Day at SHOT SHOW, where I got my first hands on look at their products. From a lengthy conversation with Corey, I discovered most of the First Tactical designs had been reached for years by taking the time to personally read thousands of emails and letters from the returns department of his old job. Corey stated he learned a lot about what worked and what certainly didn’t in the real world by civilians, contractors and military personnel alike. As I was listening to the origins of the design while handling the products, I could see these new designs were not just revamped versions of successful products but an all new approach to the industry completely. Eager to give First Tactical a whirl through the Florida Swamp lifestyle, I arranged to have a 1 Day pack and rifle case sent for review.


FIRST LOOK

Once life returned to normal a few weeks after returning from the show in Las Vegas, I received a package from First Tactical at my door. When I opened the package, it was my first time seeing the OD Green version Specialist 1 Day Pack. Accompanying the pack was the rifle bag in the same matching colour. This colour seemed to blend well into a variety of environments without screaming “Look at me, I’m a tactical pack!” As time went on with the pack, this would prove even truer while traveling. My first thoughts about the two products were the clean lines of the design and how professional each looked. As I went through the pack and the rifle case from top to bottom, I saw redesigned areas where I traditionally had gripes about other gear. From the start, I was thinking, “Wow, these guys thought of everything!” What I didn’t realise at the time, was that I would constantly be discovering things I liked as time went on during the summer of testing.

Between teaching at my local range, running firearms and gear tests at our infamous Swamp Training Group and travelling for business and pleasure, I have a lot of gear to carry. The Specialist 1 Day Pack spent the summer switching out from hauling my lap top, electronic equipment, and cameras to firearms, ammunition, clip boards, score sheets, training plans and hearing protection to diapers, baby bottles and extra clothes for my daughters during a day out. The reinforced carry handle made the pack easy to pull in and out of my back seat and toss over my shoulder quickly. What I found that helped facilitate carrying this wide array of load out the most was the Velcro internal wall of the main compartment for any and all pouches I wished to add. This made it simple to keep things modular and quick to change out on the go. The mesh pocket on the opposite side of the interior leading down to the two Velcro dump pouches were surprisingly large enough to hold wet windbreakers or clothing after changing from a long hot day on the range. Thanks to the 180 degree ability to open the pack, access to anything inside was quick and easy. When the pack wasn’t completely full, I really liked the compression straps on the outside. What set these straps apart from those found on most gear was the fact they were movable to any of the generously applied Molle loops across the front and sides of the pack as needed. This option allowed for the compression tension to be applied at the correct angle to properly cinch around the load. This aids in keeping the weight

LTT - FIRST TACTICAL

SPECIALIST 1 DAY PACK

of the load out closer to the body and better balanced to combat undue stress to the back and shoulders. Moving to the outside pockets, I liked all the Velcro spots to put name tape and ID patches. The top pouch was a small rectangular sized compartment for carrying eye protection when heading to the range or my favourite pair of Oakley sunglasses when on vacation. Below this pocket was a flat pocket I found perfect for keeping a pair of Mechanix Wear tactical gloves. The final pocket across the bottom of the pack offered some of the handiest features of it all. First Tactical’s website referred to this pocket as the “organiser”. Inside, there were several small pouches that helped store pens, business cards, spare pistol mags, SureFire light and even the occasional baby bottle when out with my girls. At the top of the pocket’s interior there were two hooks for attaching your keys. The small one is great for keeping a singular gate or range key while the deluxe hook is larger and helps keep your car keys from having to get fished out from one of the many smaller internal pouches. When carrying the pack over long periods of time, I really appreciated the thick, contoured pack straps with closed cell foam. First Tactical calls this a yoke handle system with a connection handle to keep the straps from separating too far and to provide a great handle to aid in getting it positioned on and off. At the end of each straps excess length were thumb loops for those who like to transition some of the weight from their backs to their hands during long hikes. I didn’t notice any particular area of heating or “hot spots” during carry and did notice the panel stayed cooler longer than most of my packs. On the inside of the rear panel, there was an internal backboard that kept the pack rigid while curved to the contour of your back. This removal panel can double in an emergency as anything from a makeshift C-spine brace to shovel. While I hope in my travels it is never has a need to be removed, it does make washing the pack a lot easier. Like the compression straps on the side, the sternum strap connecting the shoulder straps was movable up and down the Molle loops on each strap. Most of my previous packs located the sternum strap too high for my body position and would almost feel as if it were going to work up to my neck. With this movable system, I was able to locate the strap exactly where I needed it for the perfect carry comfort. Where the “Why didn’t they think of this before?” moment came when learning all the buckles were interchangeable. This allows for a quick change if a strap buckle breaks out in the field. In a matter of minutes, you can switch out one of the compression strap buckles and be back on the go. I liked the elastic coverings each buckle had to protect them from damage and causing noise as well.

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LTT - FIRST TACTICAL

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At the bottom of the pack were three really neat features I had not seen on any other tactical pack. First there were four loops for attaching a bed roll or compression straps. A small compartment for storing a rain fly is located in the center. Saving the best for last, the top and bottom of the pack have a pass through tunnel First Tactical calls their “Hook and Hang Thru” system for carrying a full size First Tactical rifle bag! By unzipping the top and bottom access ports, the user can simply pull the rifle back through and use its hooks to secure it to the Molle loops.

PACK SPECS

•Main compartment 12” L x 18.5” H x 8” D / 30.5cm L x 46.0cm H x 20.3cm D •Top Front Catch Pocket 9.75” L x 4.5” H x 1” D / 24.8cm L x 11.4cm H x 2.5cm D •Admin Pocket 10.5” L x 13.5” H x 2” D / 26.7cm L x 34.4cm H x 5.1cm D •Approx. Capacity 2200 cubic inches / 36 liters •Weight 3.3 lbs. / 1.5 kg •Pockets: 5 external, 3 internal •1000D water resistant nylon •YKK® zippers •Duraflex® hardware 36” Rifle Sleeve

As previously mentioned, the First Tactical series of rifle sleeves will easily work with the Specialist 1 Day Pack for a very inconspicuous manner of carrying a full size rifle. For the summer review, I used the shortest of the rifle sleeves offered measuring 36 inches in length. This allowed for easily carrying a 16” barrel AR-15 rifle with fully collapsed stock. While at first this rifle sleeve looks very unassuming and plain on the outside, it actually offers a wide range of possibilities for use. Along the right side of the case, there are three rows of hook and loop attachments located on the outside for any ID patches or name tape you wish to add. The small compression straps are located along the top to keep the case snug to the rifle inside and covered with elastic to keep everything quiet. The reinforced handles kept them from sagging and digging into my hands when transporting to the range. Even the zippers were well thought out with overlapping sliders with oversized holes for use with a small pad lock. Zipping and unzipping the case was fast and easy using the pull tabs attached to the sliders. Along the back, the case featured loops for connecting the previously mentioned Hook and Hang system as well as a loop at the end of the case for using it as an improvised drag bag. The wide 180 degree case opening gave full access to the interior for storing and retrieval of the rifle. The first thing you will notice once the case is open is a compression molded barrel mount held in place with more hook and loop Molle loops that run the entire length of the left side interior. This compression molded mount helps prevent the tip of the rifle’s barrel from bulging through the case. Aside from stopping the barrel from unwanted movement, it provides rigidity for the case’s overall. For some reason, if the end user did not like this feature, it can be quickly removed. On the opposite side, there is a name tag while along the bottom is a large hook and look area for Velcro backed pouches and accessories to attach. When zipped back closed

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around the rifle, the rifle sleeve offers a very narrow and easy to store package with no “flop” or sag when carrying to and from the range. During the test period, I often went out in public with the rifle sleeve attached into the Specialist 1 Day pack without the slightest odd look when checking into a hotel or event. This was unique due to the attention I get any time I carry a military styled pack with visible Molle loops and standard tactical colors like Coyote, OD Green or even sometimes just plain black. This ability to move in and out of the public eye unnoticed with a full day’s load out is a great advantage over the rest of my gear to say the least.

RIFLE CASE SPECS

•38” L x 10.5” H x 1.5” D / 96.5cm L x 26.7cm H x 3.8cm D •Approx. Capacity 600 cubic inches / 9.8 liters •Weight 1.65 lbs. / 0.75 kg •500D nylon •10mm closed cell foam •YKK® zipper •Duraflex® hardware

FINAL THOUGHTS

At the end of the day, the Specialist 1 Day Pack and Rifle Sleeve I tested from First Tactical offered very well thought out designs that made the extremely difficult journey of moving from good looking ideas in the drawing room to successes in the real world. My time getting to learn from Corey Nycoluk really opened my eyes to a new generation of tactical gear that leaves other industry names in the category of “tacti-cool”. First Tactical gear is quickly gaining the reputation simply as “Tools that do their damn job well!” by the real professionals that depend on their products with their lives. As the company grows larger with the expansion of new products, I am very eager to see what the future holds for this creative and innovative company. For learn more, check them out at www.firsttactical.com.



TAC GEAR - BATTLE BELTS

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BATTLE BELTS In our Special report this issue we look at the "Soldiers Load"; many readers will have grown up with humble webbing or LBE, and "belt kit" is still a fundamental part of what we all carry. Andy takes a look at options we have today in the form of the "Battle Belt".

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o matter how much kit you carry into an operational scenario, there is never enough room to store it all on your person. Loading up your combat vest with extra ammo, grenades, radio communications, mission specific tools, food, water, orders and the likes, soon fills up all the pockets and pouches you have. Yes we can pile on kit wherever the MOLLE sits, but do you really want to hit the deck with a shed load of kit on the front of your plate carrier when the lead starts coming your way? There is an easy solution to this load baring problem. Battle belts or War belts have been around for many years now in the form of combat webbing sets. Normally comprising of a belt, yoke or suspenders and an array of pouches, these early battle belts have proved their worth by army’s around the globe. The modern battle belt is a far better improvement on the bog standard set of issue webbing. Today’s battle belts are usually of a MOLLE design, making it far easier for the wearer to customise the belt for their intended use. Designs of the battle belt vary from manufacturer to manufacturer, but most now use the ever popular MOLLE system. The MOLLE system (Modular Lightweight Load-carrying Equipment) uses several rows of webbing strips sewn onto the belt or pad,

enabling the pouches to be added to the belt by weaving the straps on the rear of the pouch onto the belt. MOLLE can be found on almost every piece of military load carrying platform from belts to vests to backpacks. The MOLLE pouches are compatible with all other MOLLE systems regardless of manufacturer, making them one of the most versatile pieces of kit available today for the individual operator. This simple design allows the user to weave straps on the back of the pouches in and out of the MOLLE attached to the garment. This is akin to stitching the pouch to the garment yet easy to remove and replace at any time. The latest trend in MOLLE systems is a laser cut fabric that negates the need for strips of webbing to be sewn onto the pad itself. This, the manufacturers say, is a stronger and cheaper way of manufacturing the MOLLE system and is compatible with all existing MOLLE pouches. For me I have no issues with the old MOLLE system and live by the saying ‘if it isn’t broke don’t fix it’. I have tried the laser cut system and find although it’s lighter, it’s also a bugger to thread and replace pouches, also at the time of writing this article there wasn’t many laser cur MOLLE battle belts on the market. I found that the traditional MOLLE system to be better, but that’s my own personal opinion.


The three belts that I have included here use different ways of securing the belt. Component battle belts consist of a MOLLE pad with a separate belt that is threaded through the pad. The buckles on the belt can be of any type as you can use any belt that is suitable. The most common component battle belts in use have a quick release clip or roll pin buckle. The choice of what belt and fastening system you go for is a luxury you have when choosing a component battle belt. Some battle belts have an integrated buckle system that is attached directly to the belt by means of webbing strap or strips with an adjustable buckle system. Integrated buckles, although fully adjustable, need to be fixed or discarded if the belt should break. Component belts, however, are fixed by simply replacing the broken belt for a new one. Any belt will do so long as it is wide enough to support the MOLLE pad. I’ve even seen a battle belt being held together with 550 cord and cable ties after the buckle on the belt broke; a quick battlefield fix until a new belt could be found.

CIVVY AND MIL

GEARING UP

Rigging the battle belt needs to be done right in order for it to work for you. As a rule you should try to locate your pouches in the same location every time. If your handgun magazine pouches are usually on your weak side hip during every day use, then endeavour to locate them in the same place on your battle belt. The same goes for the rest of the pouches you may use. I once tried to wear my handgun on the front of my plate carrier after carrying strong side hip for over fourteen years. Transitioning from primary weapon to secondary went drastically wrong when I reached down to my strong side hip and found there was no handgun. My training and muscle memory kicked in and for a moment I was stunned and confused. I soon relocated my handgun back to my strong side hip. The way in which you rig your battle belt usually falls into one of three categories. Just remember that your battle belt is a supplement to your vest an aid to carry more of what you already carry on your armour. • Minimalist A minimalist battle belt can usually be found on the range. Consisting of a belt, holster, three magazine pouches (1 rifle, 2 handgun) and PFAK, this belt is the bare minimum. There is no need for all the bells and whistles on this type of belt. Of course you can add the extra ammo pouch or utility pouch but don’t feel the need to add pouches just because there is room to fit them. The only extra pouches I would consider are a dump pouch for my magazines and a utility pouch for my ear defenders. If you are going down the range road then choose the same type of hardware as your duty battle belt but in a more civilian friendly tone. Try to stay away from the camouflage / military look on civilian ranges.

TAC GEAR - BATTLE BELTS

Battle belts are not always seen or used in areas of conflict. My civilian range belt has a similar setup as my duty battle belt. Consisting of a 2 inch wide belt, (without a pad), leather holster, magazine pouches, PFAK (Personal First Aid Kit), this setup allows me to continue with my training but without looking like Rambo down on my local firearms range. Many civilian ranges these days tend to shy away from the military look. As I don’t spend all day at the range with my belt around my waist, I don’t feel the need for a pad. The padding provides comfort and support when the battle belt is fully laden with kit. There are several widths and thicknesses of padding as well as materials. If the padding is too thick then the belt will tend to lose grip and move around when you move. Likewise if the belt is too wide the belt also tends to move. A good amount of MOLLE strips to secure your kit is three, but I have found that a minimum of two works fine. This will enable you to have two rows of MOLLE and some extra padding above and below the strips without making the belt too wide. This will make the belt a lot narrower and still afford maximum comfort and grip during use. Depending on the intended use of your battle belt, you will need to consider not only the amount of MOLLE you have but also the width, thickness, and padding including the inner lining material. The amount of kit you will be carrying also needs careful consideration in regards to weight and bulk. Most setups allow for a ‘free floating’ belt, however, if your battle belt is going to be laden down with copious amounts of heavy ammunition, grenades and other supplies then you may need to consider the use of a yoke or suspenders. Most battle belts have attachment points built in to accommodate a yoke of some description. A yoke is a simple design, much like braces, that helps to keep the belt in place by the straps crossing over your shoulders. The yoke will help bear a great amount of weight and prevent the belt from sagging and moving during use. The yoke will also aid in comfort and release weight from your waist and hips. The lining of the belt is another important consideration. Rubber is used in some belts to reduce the movement of the belt whilst running and during other physical activities. I have found that a rubber lining rubs after a while and is of no use in hot and humid climates. Thicker padded mesh lining is, for

me, an all round winner. This is not only comfortable but it also wicks away sweat from the body and is breathable. However a pad that is too thick can cause problems by moving around under heavy physical activity. The thinnest pads use a liner known as a hard liner. This liner affords very little padding, yet is still comfortable, and has groves along the pad to aid in breathing and venting heat away from the body. As for price, the usual rules apply, bye what you can afford and don’t go for the cheapest battle belt system. Quality, like many things today, is usually measured in currency.

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TAC GEAR - BATTLE BELTS

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• Fighting loads If you are going to use your battle belt in the field then you will probably want to customise your belt for your job. The addition of extra magazine pouches will be the first on your list. A minimum of two handgun magazines and a minimum of one rifle magazine should be carried on the battle belt, with maybe a utility pouch to carry extra ammunition and grenades and not forgetting food and water. Think of your battle belt as a survival kit; ammunition to carry on the fight and that little extra for when the fight is over, just don’t overdo it. Whatever you decide to take, the battle belt will free up space on your vest and help spread the weight load. • Mission specific This is usually ammo, ammo, ammo. Stack as much ammo on the belt as possible. This will free up copious amounts of room on your vest allowing you to add all those mission specific extras like NVG, Communication sets, GPS, Breaching tools etc. Consideration must be taken into account when placing items on the vest, making sure that they don’t hinder the function of the kit on the battle belt. I have found in the past that I have been unable to retrieve certain items from the belt because items stowed in my vest have prevented me from doing so. Plan the layout of your belt then throw all your kit on to see if it is compatible and works well with your vest and other kit. • Medical Personal First Aid Kits or PFAK are exactly what they mean, a first aid kit for you. PFAK’s are intended for personal use only and are not to be used for the treatment of others. On the one way range the RO should have access to a range first aid kit, on the two way range individuals should carry their own PFAK. If you use your PFAK on someone else and then something happens to you, your first responder may not have a medical kit to hand and all you can give them is an empty PFAK. There are plenty of commercial PFAK’s on the market to choose from, but you may want to ditch the contents and add your own. Dressings, FFD, Israeli dressing, sheers, tourniquet, and personal drugs are a good start. Of course you will need to know how to apply treatment, so a certification in first aid is needed. The PFAK should ideally be positioned in the middle of the belt at the back so it is out of the way but easily accessible by both hands. The contents need to be kept in a waterproof bag or container and stowed in the PFAK pouch. The PFAK pouch should also be clearly marked and should also include your blood type.

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ADDITIONS

• Dump Pouch Dump pouches are nothing more than a bag to drop or dump your spent magazines or recovered intel/evidence into. Most dump pouches roll up out of the way when not being used. Dumping your spent magazines into a separate pouch ensures you don’t replace them in pouches alongside full magazines. Once empty the spent magazines are simply dumped into the bag and forgotten about until you need to recharge them. The top of the pouch usually has a stiffened neck to hold the mouth open for easily dumping the magazines. Since the magazines are empty and of no further use until recharged, both rifle and handgun magazines can be placed in the dump pouch together. It’s not essential for you to carry a dump pouch on your battle belt but it can make life a little easier when you need to make an emergency or combat reload when the situation gets a little hot. I spent many years throwing spent magazines down the inside of my jacket; this was known as a “Brecon Pouch”. That, however, was in the days when I didn’t wear ballistic protection. Now I wear a ballistic plate carrier of some description it’s near impossible to use the good old “Brecon Pouch”. I have found space for a dump pouch and I must say that it’s easy and quick to use. I’ve not included a dump pouch on my civilian belt as I don’t go through tonnes of ammunition and if I did, I would have the luxury of time to change magazines. • Ancillaries and Tools Apart from the basic and essential items to carry on your battle belt, there may be other tools you may want to consider adding. Multi-tools can be a god-send at times, especially if it is a weapons tool. A small knife won’t go amiss either. White light (flash light) can also be an asset. These extra items can be added to the battle belt and, if they don’t come with their own pouch, most small items will fit into handgun magazine retention pouches. The use of a small to medium utility or GP (general purpose) pouch is often a help. Items such as notebook and pencil, snap-caps, weapons cleaning kit etc can be placed in here. You can even use one as a caddy to collect spent brass off the range. Personally I use mine to carry my ear defenders in. Battle belts can be customised to suit any need just remember not to overload them with things you don’t want or need. Keep it simple. NOTE: Belts supplied by www.nicks-kit.co.uk

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SHOT SHOW 2017

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SPECIAL REPORT SHOT SHOW 2017 Held in Las Vegas, Nevada each January the NSSF SHOT Show is an absolute must-visit for anyone involved in any kind of shooting discipline; this year Bill made the pilgrimage to “Sin City” to report back on what’s coming our way in relation to the tactical and firearms world for 2017!

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he 39th Shooting, Hunting and Outdoor Trade (SHOT) Show, owned and operated by the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF), signalled a positive year ahead for the firearms industry, both in the USA and internationally. Strong attendance, upbeat buyers and sellers, and a series of packed special events that collectively made up “SHOT Week” resulted in one of the top-rated SHOT Shows ever! The show spanned January 17th-20th 2017 at the Sands Expo in Las Vegas. Industry professionals packed the aisles from the get go, and by the time the doors closed on the Friday afternoon attendance totalled nearly 65,000, surpassing last year’s turnout to make it the second most attended SHOT Show in the history of the event. I’ve been to SHOT Show on a number of occasions now, and if you’ve never visited the sheer scale of what is on offer will blow your mind; you’ll end up walking miles to see so much innovation that it quite literally takes your breath away, and it’s the perfect opportunity to make new connections and reestablish old ones. Now we have the IWA Outdoor and Classics Show here in Europe, and I’m pleased to report that it continues to grow steadily, but SHOT is like IWA on steroids.


RANGING IN!

Not all of the important attractions are on the Show floor though, and one of the most eagerly anticipated events is Industry Day at the Range; this takes place on the Monday immediately prior to the show at is held at the Boulder Rifle & Pistol Club Boulder City, Nevada, approximately 25 miles out into the desert south of Las Vegas. Coaches are provided throughout the day to transfer both media attendees and buyers from The Strip to the range, and once there you can rest assured that as a shooter you’re going to have an amazing day! Industry Day at the Range is the largest, most influential oneday event in the hunting and shooting industry, period. For the last eleven years, Industry Day has been the epicentre where gun, archery and hunting manufacturers, dealers, buyers, retailers and the media join together for one day on the range where new

products are unveiled, tested and analysed. It provides a handson experience that one cannot get anywhere else, especially if you’re from the UK as there are full-auto carbines and .50 calibre rifles for you to shoot, and more handguns than most of us have seen in one place before. Ammo is dished out like sweets, but the safety aspects are always to the fore. Along with my good friend and PMCI Staffer Trampas and his motley crew from Swanson Media Group I had the great pleasure of shooting some great new firearms including the Hudson HP9, the Colt Delta Elite, the Smith & Wesson M&P 2.0 pistol, and the DVC Carry and Tactical models from STI International. Lewis Machine and Tool were showing off their latest PDW, which I loved shooting, and the Kel-Tec RDB bullpup was an absolute dream. One great find though was a heat-mitigating fore-end from Ascendance International and I’ll be covering this off in a dedicated review in a future issue! You name the company though, all the big names, and they were there, and I’m somewhat embarrassed that I must have cost the manufacturers a considerable amount in ammunition!

SHOT SHOW 2017

There were thousands of products for attendees to see on the show floor, encompassing firearms, ammunition, accessories, optics, knives, gun safes, apparel and tactical equipment, among other categories. More than 500 new products from 338 companies were on display in the show’s New Product Centre alone, which was sponsored by the U.S. Concealed Carry Association. In addition to the more than 1,600 exhibiting companies on the main show floors, the NEXT 2.0 Pavilion provided first-time vendors from the show’s extensive waiting list with welcome visibility and potential new customers. If there’s something you want to find in relation to Shooting Sports, including the very latest airsoft innovations, then “SHOT” is most definitely the place to visit!

HITTING THE FLOOR(S)!

The doors to the show proper though opened bright and early on the Tuesday morning, and after a brief visit to the professionally run Press Room, sponsored this year by Carhartt, it was time to get rolling; as much as I like to see as much as possible when I visit SHOT, experience has taught me that you need to make a schedule and stick to it. It’s simply just not possible to see everything, but with so many friends in attendance there was a constant “heads up” flow of information in relation to exciting new products.

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SHOT SHOW 2017

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First up was firearms, and you really can’t see everything. One of the trends that caught my eye very quickly was the move even further towards even lighter carbines and rifles, with many manufacturers going for skeletonised rails and stocks; there was also a lot of carbon fibre in evidence and the race is obviously on to bring in the lightest carbine to date! With all the big names in play, firearm models that stood out for me where the Remington Defense R4 carbon line, the updated FN 15” family with M-LOK, the ADCOR Elite with a unique forward charging handle, the Barrett REC7 Gen II, the WARSPORT LVOA and GPR-C, and the WARZ M4 Series from DSA. Bullpups seem to be on the rise as well, which was very interesting to see; although I personally missed the range session it was excellent to hear that Desert Tech have finally ironed out the gremlins in their long-awaited MDR. Kel-Tec put in a very strong showing with their RDB and RFB models and the ATRAX system from Lithgow Arms certainly seems very interesting. It was also interesting to note that the AR/AK story also seems to be moving on, as the updated models of the CMMG Mutant got A LOT of attention! Handguns next and there were a lot of new models to check out! Big news during the show was that the US Army is retiring the standard-issue Beretta M9 in favour of a more modern pistol. The pistol, called the P320, was originally designed by the German firm Sig Sauer for civilians in 2014, and it can be easily reconfigured to suit a variety of needs. The Army plans to purchase more than 280,000 of the handguns initially, with more to come, and Sig Sauer says it will manufacture all of them at its factory in New Hampshire; of course this meant that the SIG stand saw a LOT of traffic! New for the show though were the CZ P10 and the Remington RP9; these are noteworthy as both models are striker fired. Also outstanding for me personally were the Colt Delta Elite Rail Gun chambered in 10mm and the Walther CREED. Obviously I’ve already mentioned the Hudson HP9, the Smith & Wesson M&P 2.0 pistol, and the DVC Carry and Tactical models from STI International. All the big names for optics were at SHOT 2017 but it was absolutely fabulous, as a Brit, to see the lads from SHIELD

SIGHT plying their trade up there with the very best. I’ve had a great relationship with SHIELD for a number of years now, and after a 20 year journey themselves the guys are taking great pleasure in showing off their family of mini-sights, including the new RMS, to the world. Our good friends at VORTEX also had some big news for the show with the launch of their VENOM red dot and a first for them, the new RAZOR AMG UH-1 holosight; test models have already been booked so expect to see the lowdown on these in a future issue of PMCI.

ACCESSORIES & TECH

When it comes to firearms accessories you can’t not mention MAGPUL, and once again they had lots of goodies on offer including some great new furniture for the venerable Ruger 10/22. It was also the 10th anniversary of the P-MAG so they had a lot to smile about. The UTG/Leapers stand is always and impressive affair, but this year seemed bigger and bolder than ever before; if you need an accessory for your firearm then they will undoubtedly have it! Last year at IWA they were at the very forefront of the whole “KeyMod” rail drive, and whilst adding further to this


very impressive gear on show; our mates at First Tactical had a superb new update with their “Defender” pants and combat shirt, and their new “Operator” boot looks absolutely first rate. Vertx, a favourite of the PMCI crew, announced the expansion of their RECON line with a new pant and combat shirt, but the big news of the show for me was the first showing of the Outdoor Research tactical clothing line. Best known for their gloves and accessories, which again are used by the PMCI team, the clothing line arrived fully matured using some of the most cutting-edge fabric technologies available, and looked very impressive to say the least.

In relation to footwear LOWA had some new models to show off, including the INNOX mid which you’ll see reviewed this month in “Gear”; they also had some new low cut models which look excellent. Salmon had some new colours in evidence, and both Bates and Rocky had some tactical models that were worth a look. Industry veteran ALTAMA also entered new territory with their OTB maritime Assault Mid. I spent some time with the guys at 707 Tactical Gear that run the SIXKA range of boots and I’ll be reporting on those in more depth very soon. Yet again when it comes to knives and tools the “usual suspects” like Gerber and Leatherman had new things to show, and you’ll find a report on new models from SOG Knives also in this issue. As always though we like to work also with the “little guys who do cool stuff” and it was a real pleasure to meet up with Spartan Blades and Skallywag Tactical.

SHOT SHOW 2017

they’ve also delved fully into “M-LOK” as well. There were some great rails and accessories on show for AK variants, but it was their “PRO 15 inch Super Slim” system that really caught my eye; if you’re looking to build a “lo-drag rifle” then this comes in a whole range of models and is extremely light and low profile! Also worthy of note in respect of accessories were GUNTECH USA with their Air Lite handguards; they make over 700 AR parts and accessories! Adaptive Tactical were certainly worth a look too, especially for their VENOM shotgun magazine conversion kits. Trinity Force also put in a strong showing with some really, really well-priced stocks and stock packages. In terms of Tech that caught my eye the big one has to be the MantisX training system which you’ll find detailed further in this issue. Ascendance “INTHERM” handguards I also mentioned earlier, but on Range Day I also spent some time with the guys from Tracking Point; this uses the same “lock and launch” technology found in military fighter jets but for your rifle or carbine and is very interesting indeed. Sometimes though it’s the tiny things that really make you smile, and the miniscule “Ulti Clip”, which offers up to 10x greater retention for your concealed carry holster, ranks pretty highly in this respect.

IT’S A WRAP!

CLOTHING, FOOTWEAR, AND BLADES

It would be utterly impossible to cover every clothing and footwear manufacturer, but suffice to say the “big boys” like Blackhawk! And 5:11 had updates and additions to their already extensive ranges. It was the smaller outfits though that had some

Of course what I’ve brought you here is just the very tip of the iceberg, and there is SO much more exciting news that will be coming by the time that IWA is upon us, and visiting SHOT show this year has let me tap into it earlier than ever before. Of course I also spoke at length to more manufacturers in the footwear, clothing and equipment sectors, but that’s a whole other story which I tend to concentrate on at IWA; suffice to say that there’s a lot of tactical goodness lined up for evaluation and review, which will drop into PMCI in the coming months. SHOT Show is the largest trade show of its kind in the world, attracting attendees from more than 100 countries, and it was truly great to see friends old and new. Preparations have already begun for next year’s 40th anniversary SHOT Show, which will return to the Sands Expo on January 23rd26th 2018; hope to see you all there!

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MEET THE MAKER: SOG KNIVES

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SOG KNIVES A few years back now, when SHOT was still staged in Orlando I recall seeing a quite unassuming stand which although modest piqued my curiosity given its name; SOG Knives. As an aficionado of military history and especially the Vietnam War I immediately made a connection and knew I had to speak to them.

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he story of SOG Knives does indeed begin in Vietnam, where members of a highly classified US special ops unit known as the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG) carried a unique combat knife into the jungle on covert missions, missions that were often far behind enemy lines where the small, lightly armed “Recon Teams” used every trick in the book to thwart their enemies. Years later, in 1986, that knife inspired a young designer, named Spencer Frazer, to found SOG Specialty Knives. His mission; to reproduce the original SOG Bowie knife and pay tribute to the special ops unit that created it. Making changes to the original design of the MACV-SOG knife, like resin-impregnating the leather handle, utilising thicker stock and new grind lines, Spencer and his wife Gloria launched their product and company with a one-page, black and white ad in Soldier of Fortune Magazine of the S1 Bowie, a replica of the SOG Knife. They also produced the SCUBA/Demo knife, which is a replica of one of the rarest military knives to date (only 1 of the original 39 knives produced has survived till this day). Knives such as these and many of the SOG models produced prior to the shift of production from Seki, Japan to Taiwan are considered to be the best knives SOG had ever made. A second “maritime” version of the Bowie (S2) was made utilising a black micarta handle and stainless steel blade and was known as the Trident. It was decorated with the US Navy SEAL emblem as opposed to the Special Forces

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DIFFERENT YEAR, DIFFERENT VENUE, DIFFERENT SOG!

Given what I knew of SOG Knives from that short meeting many

moons ago, when I was invited to go along and check out their latest products at this year’s show, I jumped at the chance. The years have obviously been good to the folks at SOG Knives as this time their stand was extensive and bang up to the minute. Gove were the crowded displays, and in their place was a thoroughly modern, bright, airy display space. Their offering of new knives and tools was also very extensive, with 28 models making an appearance this year; they were also showing a really cool looking range of new packs which I’ll be looking at in more detail in a future issue of PMCI. I’ll start n on the new products with Multitools as let’s face it, we all have one or more of these in our EDC; some time in the third century, a Mediterranean toolmaker is believed to have produced the first multi-tool. It included a three-pronged fork, a small spatula, a pick, a spike and a knife blade. Now, some 1,800 years later, SOG have come up with an entire new way of looking at the multi-tool; The Baton Series. With four distinct models, SOG’s revolutionary Baton multitools reimagine the look, shape, and feel of the multi-tool while delivering above and beyond the goal of versatility and adaptability that toolmakers have strived for since the tumultuous days of the Roman Empire. A collaborative effort between SOG’s award-winning product engineers and IDEO, one of the world’s leading innovative design firms, the Baton Series combines the functionality of quality tools with a form that suits the lifestyle of modern users. Each of the four Batons are cylindrical, not much longer than a standard No. 2 pencil and about as thick as a Magic Marker. Once the breakopen action of a Baton is activated, a host of purposeful tools is revealed inside.

MEET THE MAKER: SOG KNIVES

Crest found on the Bowie. The original S1 and S2 classic Bowies were manufactured for SOG by Ichiro Hattori of Seki Japan until 2006. The other models were manufactured by Kinryu Corp. also of Seki until 2007. What began as a single commemorative model soon became a full line of innovative tools field-proven by US Special Forces, even honoured as the Navy SEAL knife of choice; SOG manufactures a knife used by the United States Navy SEALs dubbed the SEAL 2000. The SOG SEAL 2000 is a 7” bladed fixed blade knife with a rubber handle that was designed for the US Navy SEAL knife trials in 1992. The knife was manufactured from 1995 to 2007 for SOG by Kinryu of Seki Japan. Both the Seal 2000 and the smaller version, the Seal Pup are on display in the knife exhibit at the US Navy SEAL Museum in Fort Pierce, Florida. SOG Specialty Knives manufactures an array of tools available for military personnel and outdoor users. SOG also makes several other military style knives including a tactical switchblade which is only available to military/law enforcement personnel. SOG has developed fixed blade knives for survival and outdoors such as the Tech Bowie as well as folding knives, many of which feature assisted opening technology such as the Aegis, Twitch and Trident. SOG also manufactures multi-tools including the Paratool, PowerLock, and PowerAssist. Many of SOG’s folding knives and multi-tools are made or assembled in the USA, with the higher priced folders being made by G.Sakai in Seki, Japan.

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MEET THE MAKER: SOG KNIVES

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“We’ve created a multi-tool with aesthetics unlike anything in this space, but one that still delivers all the performance users demand,” said Spencer Frazer, founder of SOG Knives & Tools. “It’s a complete new way of looking at the multi-tool.” The smallest of the Baton Series, the Q1, encapsulates the everyday essentials with its spring-assisted scissors, replaceable pressurized ballpoint pen, bottle opener, and flathead screwdriver. Checking in with just a little more length and heft than the Q1, the Q2 features a straight- edge blade, a powerful LED flashlight, a bottle opener, and a flathead screwdriver. The Q1 and the Q2 are perfect for the everyday tasks we all must tackle; they include the essential tools, the must-haves for modern day life. The versatile Baton Q3 is equipped to tackle situations both close-to-home and far afield. With 13 tools, including pliers, a straight blade, Phillips and flathead screwdrivers, and a bottle opener, the Q3 is the perfect choice for a do-everything tool. The top-of-the-line Q4 is a modified and amplified version of the Q3, featuring a magnetic ratchet driver for the included 12-piece hex bit kit.

A COMPLETE NEW LINE OF BLADES!

SOG were also excited to announce a new line of knives completely made in the U.S.A. The initial products are to be released in this year and include a fixed blade, and three folders. For this product line, SOG brought together a collective of artisans and engineers to achieve increased production, new styles and materials, while offering improved toughness, better edge retention, higher resistance to wear and edge chipping. This series of knives from SOG showcase the superior materials used when creating these premium products such as Crucible Steel CPM S35VN steel and Micarta handles. Banner is a fully equipped, heavy-duty folder with a SAT® assisted-opening CPM S35VN blade in a black Cerakote® coating housed in an anodized aluminium handle with steel liners. For a 3.5-inch blade, it weighs in at a relatively light 4.5 oz. Utilizing SOG’s patented assisted opening technology, the blade opens quickly with a simple push of your thumb on the thumb stud. The anodized aluminium handle and stainless steel liners make the knife balanced and strong. The handle contours to your hand making it comfortable to hold and grip. Strat-Ops is a heavy-duty folder with an automatic CPM

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S35VN blade, with a black Cerakote coating, housed in a linen Micarta handle with stainless steel liners. Measuring 8.0 total inches, with a 3.5-inch blade, the slim Strat-Ops weighs just 3.7 oz. Quick to open and durable, the push of a button causes the blade to open quickly and lock in place with a secure click. The linen Micarta handle offers superior grip in wet or dry conditions and looks better the more it is used with the natural wear of the linen. Tac-Ops, a durable and sturdy folder with an automatic CPM S35VN blade, with a black Cerakote coating housed in a linen Micarta handle with stainless steel liners. With an overall length of 8.2 inches, with a 3.5-inch blade, the Tac-Ops is still relatively lightweight at 4.6 oz. With the push of a button, the blade opens quickly and locks in place with a secure click. The linen Micarta handle offers superior grip in wet or dry conditions and looks better the more it is used. The handle shape contours to your hand making it comfortable to hold and grip. Pillar is a fully equipped, full tang CPM S35VN steel fixed blade, with a stone wash and machine ground finish. This workhorse is built to handle any task. The canvas Micarta handle offers superior grip in wet or dry conditions and looks better the more it is used. Added with the Kydex sheath and adjustable low profile locking mount, this makes for a perfect choice for carry. SOG strives to be the creator of the most distinctive gear; gear made especially for adventurous people who like to “live on the edge”. SOG’s mission is to design and create gear of the highest quality, distinction and value that delivers what consumers need, and in order to do so, always defining the leading edge of technology. Given the models that I’ve chosen to highlight here I think it can be safely said that SOG are meeting their chosen mission in every way, and honour the memory of those very special “Vietnam Warriors” in an exemplary fashion. In their own words their products are “Forged out of tradition, hardened in the field, honed for you.” For more information on all the models featured here, along with the rest of their extensive and comprehensive range of knives, tools, and accessories please visit www.sogknives.com



FIREARMS: STI

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STI INTERNATIONAL Whilst in Las Vegas for SHOT 2017 Bill the Ed had a chance to get some range time courtesy of STI International and came away very impressed with their extensive range of “1911” style handguns.

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’ve always been a huge fan of the venerable “1911” and what a history that pistol has; getting the opportunity to get “hands on and live” with various models manufactured by STI International was a rare treat which gave me a far deeper appreciation of what they offer. STI International, Inc. is a Texas-based company that manufactures complete M1911 pistols and parts for competition, duty and self-defence. They are best known for their “2011” modular frame guns, so-called because the lower grip and trigger guard, which is made of a fibre reinforced plastic, is a separate component from the metal upper portion of the frame that comprises the dust cover and frame rails. STI and Strayer Voigt Inc. share the patent on the modular frame. In 1990, Virgil Tripp, a gunsmith and machinist, started building custom 1911s for competition use, especially USPSA/ IPSC. After some time, Virgil began designing parts for 1911s, including electrical discharge machining (EDM) hammers and sears. Virgil’s company was called Tripp Research, Inc. and most of his parts were sold and marketed by Chip McCormick, a champion pistol shooter, under his company’s name, Chip McCormick Corporation (known as CMC)


modular frame, in addition to single stack 1911s using steel and aluminium frames in a variety of calibres such as 9mm Parabellum, .45 ACP, .40 S&W, and .38 Super. STI also manufactures a full line of parts for 1911 pistols, such as modular frame kits (which are used by gunsmiths to build complete guns), slides, barrels,

FIREARMS: STI

Around 1993, an engineer and computer aided design (CAD) expert named Sandy Strayer joined Tripp Research, Inc. Tripp and Strayer revolutionized the 1911 market by designing a modular hi-capacity 1911 frame for IPSC shooters. The result was that the modular frame weighed less than half of what the steel frame weighed. The STI also felt similar to a regular 1911 since the grips were moulded into the plastic of the frame rather than screwed to the outside. Tripp and Strayer were listed as the co-patent holders on the modular frame. Soon after the modular frame was introduced, the company name changed to STI (Strayer-Tripp, Inc.) and Strayer was given an equity stake in the new company. In June 1994, Sandy Strayer left STI to start a new company called Strayer Voigt Inc, which focuses on building completely custom pistols as opposed to the “semi-custom� models of STI. In November 1994, Dave and Shirley Skinner, owners of an electronics company named Tessco, Inc., became involved in the operation of STI along with Virgil Tripp. In early 1997, the Skinners completed their purchase of STI from Virgil Tripp and renamed the company to STI International, Inc. Virgil went on to start a new company using the name Tripp Research, Inc., which produces various finishes for firearms and magazines for 1911s. During the Clinton era high capacity ban, STI remained in business by focusing on exports and the growing concealed carry market. As of 2007 STI was the third largest exporters of pistols in America. In January 2005 Dave Skinner sold the company to the employees of STI, making it the first ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) company in the firearms industry. Come 2010 Dave Skinner made the decision to retire and began his search for a suitable successor. After months of looking, Tim Dillon (formerly a military contractor overseas and the head of the Law Enforcement Division of Brownells) was offered and accepted the job of President/CEO.

BANG UP TO DATE

Today, STI manufactures a full range of 2011 pistols based on its

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FIREARMS: STI

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compensators, triggers, hammers, thumb and grip safeties, slide stops, firing pins, guide rods, magazine wells, magazines, and scope mounts. STI’s modular frames are marketed under the brand name 2011, a take on the 1911 name. The STI commitment to making some of the very finest custom quality handguns that your hard earned money can buy goes far deeper than some plaque on a factory wall. It is a personal responsibility of every STI employee to put their best into each gun that leaves the building. For them it is more than a job, it is innovating and engineering to keep raising the STI standard; it is machining and hand crafting each part for a fit and finish that fills your hand with confidence; and it is the integrity to stay the course even if it means doing things differently. STI is for the discerning shooter who appreciates having the best. Each STI gun is handcrafted by a certified gunsmith and goes through over 30 quality checks before it leaves the building. STI uses only the highest quality parts available throughout the builds. Each sear and hammer is EDM wire cut, which is an innovation that helped STI make a name for itself years ago. Every part that STI manufactures is built to oversized tolerances so they can be hand fitted to each individual gun. Each gun is fully function tested and meticulously inspected for any blemishes. The completed STI gun represents some of the finest in handgun custom quality, performance and accuracy.

ROUNDS DOWNRANGE

Arriving at the STI stand on Range Day I was stunned by the sheer range and diversity of what they had on show; taking models from both their 2011 and 1911 ranges, with magazines in all the different calibres, the offering was extensive and utterly complete. As I got speaking to the guys on the stand it became very clear that they had both passion for, and complete faith in, all the models on show, and in short time they were saying to me “Well, you didn’t come here just to talk,

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let’s go shoot some pistols”; talk about putting your money where your mouth is! In the summer of 2016 STI launched the Costa 5.0. Teaming up with well-known shooter Chris Costa STI aimed to bring shooters a high performance blend of tactical features, along with 2011 accuracy and reliability. Featuring a modular 2011 frame with a tactical accessory rail, the Costa 5.0 has been mated with a custom slide featuring high dexterity rear cocking serrations and relief cuts throughout. Paired with an undercut and specially stippled grip, diamond like carbon finish and a tactical magazine well, this is one 2011 you won’t want to be without, and shooting it proved to be exactly what I’d expected; smooth, accurate, and dependable.

The H.O.S.T. SS (single stack) is based on the 1911 platform. It readily provides you the ability to “host” an optic, light or a suppressor, even all three. Designed to provide the shooter an out of the box accessory ready platform, the H.O.S.T. SS is built to the STI higher performance standards. Tall tritium sights are designed to co-witness with your optic as well as allow you to see both your target and sights, over your suppressor. Available in either 5.0 or 4.15 inch barrel lengths to suit your preference, both lengths feature a small classic cut to accept suppressors without the need for extended adaptors. This design provides for a long dust cover and the advantage of a shortened overall


single hand hammer access. If you need a fully featured concealed carry gun, this one should definitely lead your short list as it’s an absolute pleasure to shoot, is highly accurate given its compact size, and is easy to carry all day. In summation my time on the range with STI was a highly pleasurable experience; I know that their handguns have an excellent reputation and having now had the chance to shoot a number of models I can completely understand why. When you shoot an STI gun, know that it has been precision crafted by the skilled hands of certified gunsmiths to perform every time. From the first cut of a spinning CNC tool, to a final proving shot on the test range the STI guns are made to a custom quality that shooters’ have come to rely on. To some it may seem like the hard way to do things, but that is what continues to put STI’s quality above the competition. For more information on all the models featured please visit https://stiguns.com

FIREARMS: STI

length. The DLC coating is utilised to withstand the toughest weather elements, and hard use holster wear. Ammunition choices here are 9mm / .45ACP / 10mm (5.0 only), with the 9mm being my personal choice. Available in either 9mm or .45ACP the DVC Tactical, simply put, is built to shoot. The most functional competition gun features are purposefully combined to fit the defensive handgun shooter demands. Slide lightening cuts, threaded barrel, accessory rail, stippled grip, undercut trigger guard and higher capacity magazines are highly engineered to deliver dependability every time out. The DVC Series has set a precedent of functional superiority, and the DVC Tactical is no exception, functioning fluidly and reliably.

The 9mm DVC Carry though was my personal favourite of the models that I shot on the day; with weight and function paramount, the DVC Carry is designed with the concealed carry user in mind. All of the essential DVC model features have been modified and incorporated into a tight package. The specially stippled DVC signature grip has been shortened for ease of concealment while still holding a higher capacity magazine. The low profile sights are extremely functional and allow for

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ARMOURER: HARDENED ARMS

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HARDENED ARMS LUMASHARK As mentioned in the SHOT Show 2017 report in this issue there were a couple of real stand-out products that caught our attention, and one of these was undoubtedly the LumaShark free float handguard offered by Hardened Arms.

H

ardened Arms, LLC was established in 2012, by Pat Merlino, and is operated by Pat, Rick and Carol (CJ) Merlino. When you think of the American Dream, think of these folks, they are a hardworking, multi-talented, family run business and they are passionate about what they do 12 hours a day, 7 days a week. That is the dream. If you can conceive it, and put your heart and soul into it, you can create a great product and achieve success! Patrick is the owner of the company, and the technical mind behind the innovation that takes place on their machining floor. Pat has a deep understanding of the proper specifications and function of the AR platform, committed to the utmost in quality; he is simply not capable of producing anything but a superior product. He brings his computer coding and firearms knowledge blended together with a hands-on approach that is refreshing in today’s business world. As a hands-on owner you will most likely find him in the machine shop bringing a new part to life. He is tireless when it comes to pushing for the best quality and value for his customers. Carol, better known as ‘Momma CJ’, is the bookkeeper, she handles procurement, sales and makes lunch every day

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for the entire staff. She now has roughly two dozen staff that she lovingly refers to as her “children”, and she takes care of them all, with genuine care and consideration. Rick, Pat’s dad and husband to Carol, is the general manager of the company. With over 40 years’ experience in the business world, several established businesses and a commitment to meet the needs of each and every customer, he brings a world of experience that continues to move the company forward. He splits his time between strategy, managing and encouraging the staff, and traveling to various trade, law enforcement conferences, and private firearm demonstrations. Each firearm and firearm upper we produce is machined and custom assembled to order. Hardened Arms insists on strict quality control and we test fire all of our firearms and upper receivers to insure proper function prior to shipping. In the span of just under four years, Hardened Arms LLC has gone from selling firearm parts out of a closet size space, to an 8000+ sq. ft. complete machine and production shop. They have reinvested every dime into their people, state of the art CNC machines, and processes to ensure the highest levels of quality, service and value for our customers. Located in the Northwest corner of Washington State they are the third largest private employer in their community.


LUMASHARK!

Hardened Arms is an 07-03 licensed manufacturer that specialises in ‘MilSpec’ AR15 firearms, AR10s and suppressors. They are innovators and spend a substantial amount of time and money in R&D. Currently the company has several patents and patent pending products. They are now in full production and are excited to announce the release of a patented, unique, new handguard called the “LumaShark™”. The LumaShark allows for lights, high lumen dazzlers, law enforcement grade infrared bulbs and lasers that use a state of the art, integral mounting system that is machined right into the rail. It’s rare for me to see some form of rail system these days and just simply go “WOW” but when I saw the LumaShark fully immersed in a column of water with both lights blazing it was most definitely something that stopped me dead in my tracks! What is unique about the LumaShark system is that it features twin 1150 Lumen CREE lights mounted in twin tubes that are milled directly into an AR15 free float handguard, putting the illumination quite literally at the operators’ fingertips!

The LumaShark lights up the night to such an extent that it has already been described as a “weaponised” handguard. The 1150 Lumen lights are so bright that it’s impossible to look directly at them. This “dazzling” effect can assist the user by distracting and disrupting and enemy from their intent loop. According to Rick the “Patented LumaShark™” technology is the foundation of a new era in weapons illumination, providing a perfect balance between lighting, balance, versatility and ease of operation. With several, mission specific bulb options available Hardened Arms have developed the perfect alternative to the old style, clunky, bolt-on taclite. The LumaShark allows the user to thread in their choice of bulbs in twin protected waterproof tubes that are integrated directly into the lightweight free float rail. Ergonomically designed to facilitate several different shooting styles, the handguard allows additional accessory attachments via a full-length top Picatinny rail. In addition, M-LOK system attachment points located at 3, 6, and 9 0’clock accommodate accessories such as optics, bipods, and NV gear. Further features include two sling mounts machined into the rail, and optional Hardened Arms accessories that include infrared bulbs, 200 and 500 Lumen bulbs for more traditional lighting and flush on/off buttons. The unit’s O-ring technology means it is waterproof to IP68 standards up to sixteen feet. The lights use easily-sourced CR123a batteries which are affordable and easy to change in either standard or rechargeable formats. Laser and pressure pad options are to be released later this year. The LumaShark is made from T-6061 aluminium and is Type

ARMOURER: HARDENED ARMS

Hardened Arms staff come from all different backgrounds: law enforcement, firefighters, Marines, Army, Emergency Medical Services, engineers, moms, students, mechanics and more. At Hardened Arms, they have a core love for America and the deepest respect for all those who have served or are currently serving this country. That patriotic mindset pushes them as a group to produce the very best firearms, parts and accessories that they can.

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ARMOURER: HARDENED ARMS

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II, class 3 anodized; it comes as standard in black, although special orders are available in jungle, desert, and forest camo as well as FDE and Cerakote. Each LumaShark free float handguard comes as standard with: • Two CREE 1150 Lumen dazzler bulbs • Four CR123a batteries • O-rings for IP68 16ft waterproofing • Gloved hand on/off buttons • Barrel Nut • M-LOK attachments • Built-in sling mounts • Shark keychain/bulb change tool Overall I have to say that the LumaShark is one of the most innovative solutions to incorporating full-time illumination into your primary weapon, and the smoothly finished, ergonomic design means that it’s not going to get caught up in your gear when you least expect it. The massive, blinding output of the lights is utterly disorientating if you’re on the receiving end of it so this could, quite literally, be a life saver. The team at Hardened Arms really have thought “outside the box” with this elegant solution, and I’m certain that it will be a great success for them! For more information on the “LumaShark™” and all the other excellent products that Hardened Arms produce please pay a visit to www. hardenedarms.com

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AR FOLDING STOCK ADAPTER GEN 3-m The only AR compatible folding stock adapteR • Works with direct impingement or gas piston systems 5.56 to .308 • Fits A2, carbine, mil-spec, commercial or pistol buffer tubes and stocks

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TOOLESS BOLT CARRIer EXTENSION Install and remove without tools for easy maintenance REPLACEABLE O-RINGS Prevent additional damage to the adapter in the folded position SYMMETRICAL DESIGN Eliminates interference with buffer retaining pin Installation Tool and Flange included

QUICK DETACH

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SPECIFICATIONS Housing Weight: 8.5 oz Bolt Carrier Extension: 2 oz Adds 1.3 inches to length of pull CNC Machined 4140 Steel

www.LAWTACTICal.com Copyright © 2015 Law Tactical LLC. All rights reserved.


SKILLS AND DRILLS: CONCEALED CARRY

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SKILLS AND DRILLS: CONCEALED CARRY PT2 In the last issue of PMCI we looked at the method of carrying concealed and also the ISW (inside Waistband) holster. In this issue I want to look at some of the do’s and don’ts when carrying a handgun concealed. For this article we will stick with the strong side hip holster, I will include other holsters such as the shoulder holster at a later date.

I

n the last issue of PMCI we looked at the method of carrying concealed and also the ISW (inside Waistband) holster. In this issue I want to look at some of the do’s and don’ts when carrying a handgun concealed. For this article we will stick with the strong side hip holster, I will include other holsters such as the shoulder holster at a later date. As I have mentioned before, concealing a handgun doesn’t mean covering it with a jacket or shirt and that’s the end, there is more to it than that. We must take into consideration the size and colour of the gun and also the holster as well as our garments. For example, a silver handgun in a brown leather holster will show up very easily if you decide to wear them with a black under shirt or vest. To conceal or, if you like, camouflage the concealed handgun, a black handgun, in a black ISW holster worn against a black under shirt would be a better option. However, concealing is one thing, wearing your weapon during every day tasks is another matter. I have been fortunate enough to have been to many places where people have been carrying concealed weapon (myself included) and have also seen some of the most common mistakes that have given the game away, i.e. that they are in fact CCW (carrying a concealed weapon). Mistakes that should never have happened and that could have caused a lot of problems. With this being the “private world” I doubt we would have the same problems, as we should only be carrying a concealed

weapon in an organised and controlled environment. However, there are a few tricks of the trade that I want to share with you that might help you out if you are ever in a covert role, or carrying a side arm as a back up gun (BUG).

MAGAZINES

Although magazines don’t cause much of a problem we still need to conceal them. There are some ISW magazine pouches on the market but these are few and far between and we can always place spare magazines in pockets. However if you do carry magazines in pockets, do not place other items in the pocket with them. This will cause problems as you fumble in the pocket trying to retrieve your spare magazine in the middle of a reload. Some tactical clothing designs have separate sections in pockets that are designed to fit and hold the most common magazines (mainly rifle magazines) but you should always practice and train to use these for maximum performance and efficiency.

REACHING

Reaching out or up for something can and will reveal your concealed weapon, in most cases without you being aware that it has happened. It is important to keep the handgun from prying eyes to reduce the cause for alarm, or unwanted attention. After all, that’s why we are carrying concealed in the first place. If you have a well fitting holster and a lightweight handgun it is very easy to forget that you are in fact carrying a concealed weapon and this is the first and one of the biggest


little practice this can be done very easily and it looks perfectly natural. However, it does take practice. If you are wearing a closed garment such as a sweat shirt or jumper then gently grip the hem of the garment with your strong hand and reach up as normal. Without gripping the hem with the strong hand there is a danger that if the gun is exposed when you reach up the garment may not fall back into place, naturally by catching on the weapon and keeping the weapon exposed. Not a good thing to happen.

HUGS AND WELCOMES

We all like a hug now and then especially (and preferably) from a loved one or close friend, although this can give away the secret

SKILLS AND DRILLS: CONCEALED CARRY

mistakes you can make. You must always be aware that you are carrying no matter what. As you reach up, for example, to grab a book or magazine in a shop or library you must do so with the weak (none shooting) hand. To do so with the strong hand will expose the weapon as the outer garment will rise up with your arm. Another tip is to undo your outer garment if it is at all possible to do so, this will help the garment to hang naturally as you reach up. With the garment open you may need to stop it from opening up too much. So my advice is to open the garment (jacket or shirt) and gently grip the hem of the garment with the strong hand, so as to keep control of the garments movement as you reach up. Reach up with your weak hand and complete the task. With a

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SKILLS AND DRILLS: CONCEALED CARRY

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that you are carrying concealed without even exposing the handgun. If someone comes to give you a hug or reach out to touch you, you can prevent them from inadvertently touching your concealed weapon by controlling and directing their movement. You need to place a physical barrier between them and your handgun. This is done by keeping your strong side elbow as close to the handgun as possible. In the situation of a hug they are forced to place their arms around the outside of your arms as you place yours around their waist. This will keep them clear of your handgun. Handshakes are easier, all that is needed is for you to keep your distance, or keep close into the other person and keep your strong side elbow near to the gun. If you need to put you arm around someone, for example, in a group photo try to place yourself at the end with your strong side away from the other person next to you, this will ensure that the handgun is neither felt or exposed during the photo.

REMOVING THE OUTER GARMENT

There have been many times I have had a meeting or lunch where I needed to remove my jacket whilst CCW. I learned a simple trick from a close friend of mine that I now use all the time when I am taking a seat. First of all try to distract their attention away from you as you take your jacket off (ask the time and get them to look at their watch or ask them if they can see the waiter). This will reduce the chance of them catching a glimpse of your weapon. As they look away from you don’t remove your jacket as you would normally but shrug it off your shoulders as you sit down. The jacket should be between you

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and the back of the chair. Its not the most common position for your jacket but it will help keep your weapon concealed whilst you are sat down. To replace your jacket just simply slip your arms into the sleeves and shrug it back onto your shoulders. Be mindful that once your jacket has been removed your handgun can be exposed at any time if you are not careful. Another option if you are in a room full of people, such as a meeting, would be to sit at the back of the room as everyone else will be looking away from you. All the methods that I have mentioned are very simple to do and are very effective. I have used them myself in the real world of concealed carry and have never had any problems; however, I have always been mindful that I am CCW and also I have spent quality time practicing these methods. Take your time when learning and have someone else watch you as it will be someone else that might catch you out when CCW!


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SPECIAL REPORT: A SOLDIER’S LOAD

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THE UNIVERSAL SOLDIER’S BURDEN We spend a lot of time discussing the benefits of improved equipment, but some things never change according to former Para Peter Bing…

F

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riday morning, 20th of January 2017, found me driving through the quiet outskirts of Colchester (Essex, England) with my 85 year-old-father when, quite unexpectedly, wheeling around the corner and coming towards us in column of threes came a company of Parachute Regiment soldiers. They were, in Para vernacular, tabbing (from TAB - Tactical Advance to Battle) in boots, MTP trousers (boots and denims in my day), sporting maroon sweatshirts and carrying large Bergen rucksacks. All were blowing hard from the effort, with jaws set in a determination that can only be appreciated if you have been a Para (or respectfully, belonged to another elite unit), with each one leaning forward into his burden to maintain balance as they “scampered” (you cannot adopt the stride of a normal runner when carrying that kind of weight) at a blistering pace on their morning company run. Each soldier loaded, I would bet, with a rucksack weighing at least 60lbs, before the addition of weapon and supporting combat load that they were not carrying that morning. Focused on the task at hand, no one took noticed of our passing vehicle, and even if they had, none would have had any idea that the two veteran Paratroopers sitting inside were taking in the scene with a mixture of nostalgia and pride. For my father the Parachute Regiment experience began in 1951 after serving in Korea with the Argyles, and for me it started in 1970 from school. What we were looking at was a scene (Aldershot, not Colchester, in our day) we had both experienced many, many, times over, being conducted by young men who could have been either of us from our own Para generations. That brief scene got me to thinking “nothing much changed there then”. January 2017 and the infantryman’s lot is still to struggle to get himself physically into battle under a mountain of kit and equipment; as he did in the town of Colchester, when infantry on that same road 2000 years ago were Roman legionnaires, who referred to themselves as “Marius’ Mules” after the general who loaded them down with so much equipment. As an aside, Colchester is my hometown, so I may well be descended from one such individual? Of course, it is necessary for specialist infantry like paratroopers to be fit enough and strong enough to bear the burden, because unlike mechanized units, once parachuted or helicoptered onto the area of operations they are dependent on muscle power alone. But what studies, as far as the British Army is concerned, have been undertaken to reduce and redistribute that load, I

thought? Many, as you would rightly expect. As far back as the 1860s army medical services were concerned that too many soldiers were sustaining permanent debilitating injury from the loads they were expected to carry, to the extent that too many dropped by the wayside on an advance to battle, or were too physically exhausted to contribute in any meaningful way to the assault. Again in the 1890s after the experiences of the South African War, with its environment challenges, amongst others, military committee examined the subject of lighter combat loads and better load carrying equipment. Changes were made and the soldier of WW1 was issued with a “state of the art” set of load carrying equipment.


SPECIAL REPORT: A SOLDIER’S LOAD

The same happened before WW2 after the experiences of The Great European War, as WW1 was known and again after each successive campaign to date. What was the average weight the soldier was expected to carry that overloaded him and seriously reduced his combat efficiency? British, European and American studies from the outset all arrive at a weight of 55 to 60 lbs. At first glance this may not appear too great a load, especially when distributed about the soldier’s body. But it’s the pre-assault loading of extra ammunition (for personal and support weapons), combat breaching (grenades and explosives), and defence stores (sandbags, wire and pickets), the introduction of steel helmets and gas masks, plus all the other “little items”, today as then, that are deemed useful in assault but not regularly carried, that push the load up in excess of 80lbs. Even surpassing 120lbs during periods in WW1 and 2 and in my experience regularly since. No wonder, with that load, soldiers failed to decisively capture an objective and even failed to arrive on objective at all, due to physical exhaustion. Fortunately after the 1890s, the soldier no longer had to carry a

spare pair of trousers and boots into the assault, but greatcoats were still carried and 15,000 of them were “dumped” by troops in one WW1 withdrawal: soaking rain adding 20lbs to an already very heavy coat. So what is the ideal combat load? I remember reading Captain Basil Liddell Hart’s memoires about his experiences of the trenches and his remarking about how the combat load his soldiers had to endure kept on increasing. He raised the point that a cavalry horse to perform at optimum should not be loaded beyond a quarter of its body weight and that pack mules were restricted to loads of 1/3 body weight; whereas the poor old infantry regularly staggered through the sucking mud of no-mans-land loaded with 2/3 body weight. Since then, successive studies into what should be the optimal combat load for an infantryman have arrived at a figure of 1/3 body weight, on average 35 to 40lbs, in order to reduce fatigue and maintain a soldier’s battlefield agility, endurance, and effectiveness. From my chance encounter with a company of Paratroopers on a country road in Colchester it would seem that in 2017 we have still not managed to attain that elusive “magic” combat load figure. As such, our soldiers are loaded up just as much as their forebears were 2000 years ago: Taliban heard in radio traffic referring to patrolling British troops as “tortoises” or “camels” as they regularly patrolled with loads in excess of 50lbs. Perhaps though, soldiers of today can take comfort from the fact that a soldier on the eve of the battle of the Somme in 1916 was loaded with 80 – 100lbs of equipment, whereas our modern Universal Soldier equivalent in 2017 carries an 80 – 100lbs burden of “lightweight” equipment. References: B H Liddell Hart Memoire, Volume 1 and The Soldiers Load: Historical Data, Appendix 1 to Annex A, HB (A)/ CM/6/3, Dated 5 January 2004 Our thanks go to Peter Bing MIExpE, Specialist Security and Operational Support Adviser for kindly letting us reproduce this article.

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SELLING WAR

Book Review

The phrase “Information is Power” is commonly attributed to Sir Francis Bacon, although there is no known occurrence of this precise phrase in Bacon’s English or Latin writings. However, the expression “ipsa scientia potestas est” (‘knowledge itself is power’) occurs in Bacon’s “Meditationes Sacrae” from 1597. The secreting or hoarding of knowledge or information may be an act of tyranny camouflaged as humility. Information is indeed power if disseminated effectively, but poor communication can lead not to power doing good, but effectively evil. In the spring of 2004, army reservist and public affairs officer Steven J Alvarez waited to be called up as the U.S. military stormed Baghdad and deposed Saddam Hussein. But soon after President Bush’s famous PR stunt in which an aircraft carrier displayed the banner “Mission Accomplished,” the dynamics of the war shifted. “Selling War” recounts how the U.S. military lost the information war in Iraq by engaging the wrong audiences, namely the Western media, ignoring Iraqi citizens and the wider Arab population, and playing mere lip service to the directive: “put an Iraqi face on everything.” In the absence of effective communication from the U.S. military, the information void was swiftly filled by Al Qaeda and, eventually, ISIS. As a result, efforts to create and maintain a successful, stable country were complicated and eventually frustrated. Steven J Alvarez couples his experiences as a public affairs officer in Iraq with extensive research on communication and government relations to expose why communications failed and led to the breakdown on the ground. A revealing glimpse into the inner workings of the military’s PR machine, where personnel become stewards of presidential legacies and keepers of flawed policies, “Selling War” provides a critical review of the outdated communication strategies executed in Iraq. Alvarez’s candid account demonstrates how a fundamental lack of understanding about how to wage an information war has led to the conditions we face now: the rise of ISIS and the return of western military and private security forces to Iraq. Steven J. Alvarez retired as a major from the U.S. Army Reserve after serving twenty-four years in the officer and enlisted ranks, on active duty as well as in the National Guard and Reserve. A recipient of the Bronze Star and the Combat Action Badge, during his military career he served as a commander of an Army public affairs detachment as well as the public affairs officer for several general officers and presidential appointees, including David Petraeus. In the private sector, Alvarez works as a freelance writer and public relations professional.

Hardcover: 384 pages Publisher: Potomac Books (30 Mar. 2016) Language: English ISBN-10: 161234772X ISBN-13: 978-1612347721

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http://www.decaturms.com/

54


Drum Cussac

Hudson Trident

http://www.drum-cussac.com/Index.aspx

http://hudsonanalytix.com

Dryad Maritime

ICTS

http://www.dryadmaritime.com/

http://www.icts.co.uk

Edinburgh International

IMSA Ltd

http://www.edinburghint.com/home/

http://www.imsaltd.com/

Elite Maritime Protection Services

International Executive Recruiting

http://www.elitemaritimeprotection.com

http://www.iernetwork.com

EOS Risk Management

International Maritime Security

https://www.eosrisk.com/

http://www.intmarsec.co.uk

Erus Maritime

International Maritime Security

http://www.erusrisk.com

http://www.intmarsec.co.uk/

Espada

International Security Network

http://www.espadaservices.com

http://www.isn.eu.com

Ex Military Recruitment

ISC Gulf

https://www.exmil.co.uk

http://www.iscgulf.com/

Exploration Logistics Group

ISSG Sea Marshalls

http://www.frontiermedex.com/

http://www.issg-seamarshals.com/

G4S Maritime

Janusian Risk Advisory Group

http://www.g4s.uk.com

http://www.riskadvisory.net/

Genesis Security Group http://genesissecurity.com/

Global Executive Outreach http://www.geo-ops.com/

Global Risk Security http://www.globalrisksecurity.co.uk/

Global Solace http://www.solaceglobal.com/

Global Strategies Group http://www.globalgroup.com/

Grail Security http://www.grail.co.za

Halliburton http://www.halliburton.com/en-USage

Halogen Security http://www.halogensecurity.com/

Hart Maritime http://www.hartsecurity.com

Hill & Associates http://www.hillassoc.com

HP TerraMarine International http://www.hpterramarine.com/


56

Kroll

MUSC

http://www.kroll.com/

http://www.sps-global.com

Longmoor Group

Naval Guards

http://www.longmoor-security.com

http://www.navalguards.com

Lotus Maritime Security

Neptune Security

http://www.lotusmaritime.com

http://www.neptunemaritimesecurity.com/

Lotus Projects

NNK Group

http://www.lpyemen.com

https://www.nnkcorporation.com

Maersk

NYA International

http://www.maersk.com/pages/default.aspx

http://www.nyainternational.com

Magregor Protection Services

Ocean Marshalls

http://macgregorprotectionservices.com

http://www.oceanmarshalls.com

March Security

Ocean Protective Services

www.marchsecurity.com

http://oceanprotectionservices.com

Maritime Risk International

Oceaneering International

http://www.maritimeriskinternational.com/

http://www.oceaneering.com/

Marsec

Olchon

http://www.marsec.eu.com

http://www.olchon.co.uk/

MAST

Olive Group

http://www.mast-commercial.com

http://www.olivegroup.com/

McRoberts Maritime Security

Orchid Security

http://www.mcrobertsmaritime.com/

http://www.orchid-office.com/

Merchant Maritime Warfare Centre

Oxberry Risk Strategies

http://www.mmwc.org/

http://www.oxberryrisk.com/maritime_services

Minimal Risk

Pilgrim Group

http://www.minimalrisk.co.uk/

http://www.pilgrimsgroup.com

MSS

Pilgrim Security

http://www.mss-uk.com

http://www.pilgrimsgroup.com

MTResolution

Pistris

http://www.mtresolution.com/

http://www.pistris.com/Index.html


Protect Asia Group

Securescot

http://www.protectasia.com/

http://www.securescot.com

PVI Ltd

Securewest International

http://www.pviltd.com/

http://www.securewest.com/

Raven Special Projects Ltd

Security Networking Events

http://www.ravenspecialprojects.com

http://snespecialprojects.com/

Red Cell Security

Security Networking Events

http://www.redcellsecurity.co.uk

http://snespecialprojects.com/

Redfour-MSS

Securoquest

http://www.redfour-group.com

http://www.securoquest.co.za

Saladin Security Group

Shield Risk Consulting

http://www.saladin-security.com/

http://www.shield.eu/services/maritime-security/

Saladin Security

Shipguard

http://www.saladin-security.com/

http://www.mss-uk.com

Salama Fikira

SMS

http://www.salamafikira.com/

www.specialistmarineservices.com

SMS

SPS

www.specialistmarineservices.com

http://www.sps-global.com

Tor International

Tactical Intel

http://www.torinternational.com/

http://www.tacticalintel.com/

Trojan Securities International

Thalassic

http://www.trojansecurities.com/

http://www.thalassic.co.uk/

Orchid Security

Tor International

http://www.orchid-office.com/

http://www.torinternational.com/

Blackstone Consultancy

Torcuss

http://www.blackstoneconsultancy.com/

http://www.torcuss.co.za/

Pilgrim Group

Triskle TSL

http://www.pilgrimsgroup.com/

http://www.triskelservices.com

Maritime Risk International

Triton Security

http://www.maritimeriskinternational.com/

http://www.tritoninternationalltd.com

International Maritime Security

Trojan Securities

http://www.intmarsec.co.uk/

http://www.trojansecurities.com

Raven Special Projects Ltd

Veritas International

http://www.ravenspecialprojects.com/

http://www.veritas-international.com/

Salamanca Risk Management http://www.salamancarm.com

Sea Marshalls Ltd UK http://www.seamarshals.com

SEAL http://www.sealsecurity.com/


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