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PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE

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Predictive Maintenance Pain Points in Packaging Machinery

KIM OVERSTREET, SENIOR CONTENT STRATEGIST, ALIGNMENT, PMMI MEDIA GROUP

1. Predictive maintenance can help avoid unplanned downtime. 2. Some packaging machines are more “downtime-prone” than others. 3. Washdown areas represent an additional challenge.

TOP THREE TAKEAWAYS

Predictive maintenance is the ability to monitor a machine, or machine component, and avoid unplanned downtime by foreseeing machine failure and allowing the opportunity to take preventative action. The possibility of machine failure shutting down a production line ranks high on most manufacturing managers’ list of worries, and report research showed that manufacturing managers at CPG companies consider their packaging machines to be more prone to downtime than the other types of machines they use.

According to PMMI’s Packaging and Predictive Maintenance, most of the predictive maintenance solutions currently on the market are designed to monitor critical assets such as AC induction motors, pumps, and gearboxes; and they tend to be based on vibration sensor solutions.

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The critical functions of packaging machinery, however, tend to be under servo control, even though many machines do employ standard AC motors. Servo technology does not lend itself to vibration monitoring, so OEMs are currently using thermal imaging to gather necessary data on servo systems. It is expected that in the future, predictive maintenance opportunities will be built directly into the servo drive, allowing for standard predictive maintenance solutions to be applied.

Some types of packaging machinery are more prone to downtime than others, and CPGs reported interesting results with regard to which are most likely to break down. In the “extremely likely” category, form, fill & seal machines were reported in the lead— with 14.3% of manufacturing managers at CPG companies rating them as extremely likely to suffer downtime. Next reported in the “extremely likely” to fail category are labeling, decorating, and coding machines—which were placed in this category by 13.3% of respondents.

Interestingly though, when the three categories of “likely to fail” (extremely, moderately, and slightly) are aggregated, labeling, decorating, and coding machines come out in the lead as the least reliable type of machine; while form, fill & seal (f/f/s) machines only make it into third place.

There were seven causes reported by respondents as the most common cause of packaging machine downtime. Within these seven leading types of downtime, three rated higher: general wear and tear (26.3%), operator error (21.1%), and product changeover (22.1%). Of these three, the only one that clearly could not be addressed by predictive maintenance is operator error.

Machines that are used to package multiple types of items and require a changeover of parts when switching between products were also mentioned as a problem area for respondents, and according to the report, “there is a clear and definite need for OEMs to work with predictive maintenance specialists to design bespoke predictive maintenance solutions that can monitor the product changeover process.”

One other specific area with a need for predictive maintenance solutions is in washdown areas. Predictive maintenance features based on vibration sensing can become dislodged by high pressure water washdown processes, and companies who want to implement predictive maintenance in washdown areas need to ensure that they find a predictive maintenance partner who understands their specific needs.

Download PMMI Business Intelligence’s Packaging and Predictive Maintenance report by visiting: hcpgo.to/predictive.

↑ The types of packaging machinery most likely to fail, as reported by CPGs.

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