Guidelines for beginners
Angeline Chong Vol 1.0
Number 16VIII Pronuncation and Intonation 1I Self Introduction 2II 4III Greetings 6IV Food and Cuisine 8V 19IX Calendar 14VII Beverage and Dessert 10VI 22X XI 25 TABLE OF CONTENTS Enquiries Animal Useful Phrases Preface
Mandarin has existed for more than five thousand years. It is also one of the most spoken languages in the world. The language currently plays an integral role internationally due to China's rapid development and its influence on the world economy. Therefore, mastering Mandarin could generate more employment and business opportunities for learners from all walks of life.
PREFACE 前⾔
华语的存在已经有超过五千年的历 史。此语⾔⽬前在国际的平台上扮演 着不可或缺的⻆⾊。中国迅速的发展 以及在世界经济的影响已是有⽬共睹 的现象。因此，掌握好华语就能够为 ⼤众带来更多的就业机会以及商机。 1
Pronunciation Pronunciation Pronunciation & & & Intonation Intonation Intonation 发⾳ 与 ⾳调发⾳ 与 ⾳调发⾳ 与 ⾳调 2
LET'S LEARN MANDARIN GUIDELINES FOR BEGINNERS AUTHOR: ANGELINE CHONG SUET KEE POLITEKNIK SULTAN HAJI AHMAD SHAH SEMAMBU 25350 KUANTAN Publishby Copyright©2021byPoliteknikSultanHajiAhmadShah Materialspublishedinthisbookareunderthecopyrightof Politeknik Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any forms or by means of electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or stored in a database or retrieval system without the prior written permission of thepublisher.
Let's learn English consists of various common topics which will enable readers to start a basic conversation in Mandarin.
PRONUNCIATION &
INTONATION 发⾳ 与 ⾳调 3
SelfIntroductionSelfIntroductionSelfIntroduction ⾃我介绍⾃我介绍⾃我介绍 4
SELF INTRODUCTION ⾃我介绍 Hi! 你好！Nǐ hǎo Nicetomeetyou 很⾼兴认识你 Hěngāoxìngrènshínǐ 5
Greetings Greetings Greetings 请安请安请安 6
GREETINGS 请安 Good morning, have you taken your breakfast? 早安， 你吃 早餐了吗？ Zǎo ān, nǐ chī zǎo cān le ma? Example: 7
UsefulPhrasesUsefulPhrasesUsefulPhrases 常⽤词常⽤词常⽤词 8
USEFUL PHRASES 常⽤词 Hello 你好 Nǐ hǎo Thanks 谢谢 xiè xiè Sorry 对不起 duì bù qǐ You're welcome 不客⽓ bù kè qì It's ok 没关系 méi guān xì I do not understand I have no idea How much? 多少钱？duō shǎo qián? Can 可以 Kě yǐ Can't 不可以 bù kě yǐ May I? 可以吗？kě yǐ ma? Please help me This 这个 zhè gè That 那个 nà gè I want 我要 wǒ yào I do not want 我不要 wǒ bù yào 我听不懂 wǒ tīng bù dǒng 我不知道 wǒ bù zhī dào 请你帮帮我 Qǐng nǐ bāng bāng wǒ 9
Food&CuisineFood&CuisineFood&Cuisine 美⻝美⻝美⻝ 10
FOOD AND CUISINE 美⻝ 臭⾖腐 CHÒU DÒU FU ⽵筒饭 ZHÚ TǑNG FÀN 烧卖 SHĀO MAI 饺⼦ JIǍO ZI 锅贴 GUŌ TIĒ 虾饺 XIĀ JIǍO I would like to have a .... 请给我⼀份 。。。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yī fèn 。。。 11
FOOD AND CUISINE 美⻝ 炸花枝 ZHÀ HUĀ ZHĪ 茶叶蛋 CHÁ YÈ DÀN ⻧⾁饭 LǓ RÒU FÀN ⽜⾁⾯ NIÚRÒU MIÀN 蚵仔⾯线 HÉ ZǏ MIÀN XIÀN ⾁松蛋饼 RÒU SŌNG DÀN BǏNG 烧烤 SHĀO KǍO ⽕锅 HUǑ GUŌ ⾁⻣茶 RÒU GǓ CHÁ 12
FOOD AND CUISINE 美⻝ 烤串 KǍO CHUÀN 葱油饼 CŌNG YÓU BǏNG 关东煮 GUĀN DŌNG ZHǓ 螺蛳粉 LUÓ SĪ FĚN 烧腊 SHĀO LÀ 烤鸭 KǍO YĀ 包⼦ BĀO ZI 酸辣汤 SUĀN LÀ TĀNG ⿇婆⾖腐 MÁ PÓ DÒU FU 13
Beverage Beverage Beverage and and and Dessert Dessert Dessert 饮料 与 甜点饮料 与 甜点饮料 与 甜点 14
BEVERAGE AND DESSERT 饮料与甜点 果汁 GUǑ ZHĪ 啤酒 PÍ JIǓ 奶茶 NǍI CHÁ 双⽪奶 SHUĀNG PÍ NǍI 花⽣糊 HUĀ SHĒNG HÚ 养⽣茶 YǍNG SHĒNG CHÁ 刨冰 BÀO BĪNG 芋圆 YÙ YUÁN 汤圆 TĀNG YUÁN 15
Animal Animal Animal 动物动物动物 16
ANIMAL 动物 I like ... 我喜欢 。。。Wǒ xǐ huān I'm afraid of ... 我害怕 。。。 Wǒ hài pà 熊猫 XIÓNG MĀO 狗 GǑU ⽺ YÁNG ⻥ YÚ 17
ANIMAL 动物 猴⼦ HÓU ZI ⿅ LÙ 乌⻳ WŪ GUĪ 猫头鹰 MĀO TÓU YĪNG ⻓颈⿅ CHÁNG JǏNG LÙ 鹦鹉 YĪNG WǓ 18
Calendar Calendar Calendar ⽇历⽇历⽇历 19
CALENDAR
⽇历 Week - 星期 - Xīng qí 20
CALENDAR ⽇历 Month - ⽉份 - Yuè fèn My birthday is in January. 我的⽣⽇在⼀⽉。 Wǒ de shēng rì zài yī yuè Example: 21
Number Number Number 号码号码号码 。数字。数字。数字 22
