A CUSTAGE I N I T I A T I V E Dec 2017 - Jan 2018 l Issue 4.2 l ` 150
D I F F E R ENT P E R S P EC TIV ES
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POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
1
CONTENTS
Dec 2017 - Jan 2018 l Issue 4.2
32
38
EYE OPENER
POLYMERS Communiqué speaks to Hariram Tanwar Dilliwala, an advocate of plastics recycling, who has turned the business into a source of livelihood for Dharavi’s poor.
We Are the Solution to Plastics Waste
General Secretary, All India Plastic Recycle Association (APRA)
38
Prof. Edward Kosior, Managing Director
43
NUMBERS CRUNCHED
Rajesh Nath, Managing Director
Plastics Recycling Machinery: Indian Market Snapshot German Engineering Federation (VDMA) India Office, Kolkata
Hariram Tanwar Dilliwala
Tech Power
51
Sustainable Solutions in Polymers & Recycling: Planning for the Future, Beyond the Horizon Nextek Limited, UK
NEW OUTLOOK
Creative Thinking With Upcycling
Vijay Merchant, Special Advisor -
Environment Plastindia Foundation Chairman, Polycraft Group, Mumbai
46
REFRESHING APPROACH
Ajay Singhal, Director
JB Ecotex LLP, Surat
Waste: The New Business
2
58
COMPLETE CIRCLE
Norbert Völl, Press Officer DSD – Duales System Holding GmbH & Co. KG, Germany
63
Off the Shelf, Back Onto the Shelf
HARD TALK
Why Ban? Let’s Just Plan
Vinod Podaar, Chairman
Prateek Podaar, Director
The Shakti Plastic Industries, Mumbai
68
RIGHTLY DEFINED
S. B. Dangayach, Director
Sintex Group of Companies, Ahmedabad
105
43
58
46
68
Waste is a Resource at the Wrong Place Co-founder, Innovative Thought Forum, Ahmedabad
88
126
132
72
NEW ECONOMY
Source: Trucost Plc and American Chemistry Council: Plastics Division
80
END-TO-END
Klaus Feichtinger, CEO Manfred Hackl, CEO
No Real Alternate to Plastics
Recycling is a Solution; Circular Economy is ‘the’ Solution
EREMA Group GmbH, Austria
82
TAKE OFF
Smita Bhatia, President Spectra Consulting Inc., Canada
85
MATERIAL OF CHOICE
Rajiv Sanghavi, Co-Chairman Publicity Committee, PLASTINDIA 2018
88
BIG DIFFERENCE
POLYMERS Communiqué Bureau
Embracing Extended Producer Responsibility as a Corporate Growth Strategy
Sustainability Through Plastics Recycling
People, Intent and Approach: The Big Differentiators at Milacron India
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
100
SIVaRAM SPEAKS
Dr. S. Sivaram, Former Director, CSIR-NCL
Future of Electric Mobility and Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells: Fascinating World of Invisible Polymers
Printed and Published by Manish Chawla manish@polymerscommunique.com
Honorary Professor and INSA Senior Scientist Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune
105
OPPORTUNE BUSINESS
ILLIG Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG
110
HBR PAGES
Presented by POLYMERS Communiqué in syndication with Harvard Business Review
118
NEW MILESTONE
Rajeev Chitalia, Chairman - NEC, PLASTINDIA 2018
126
Designed by Custage Marketing Solutions LLP 401, Vikas Classic Building No 4 4th Floor, Near Basant Cinema Chembur, Mumbai 400 074, INDIA
Hygienic and Cost-effective Production of PP Packaging
Editorial Advisory Board
Globalisation, Robots and the Future of Work
It’s Time for PLASTINDIA 2018
BRAKE AWAY
Shailesh Sheth, Corporate Strategy Adviser
Coopetition Transforming Win-Lose to Win-Win Relationship
130
BIG STRETCH
132
AT YOUR RISK
Dr. Naveen Malhotra, Group Head HR & CC
Brückner Maschinenbau at PLASTINDIA 2018 - Wider, Faster, Special: Latest Film Stretching Trends Organisation Culture Eats Strategy for Breakfast Sintex Industries Ltd., Kalol
136
BEYOND BOUNDARIES
Geet Chadha, Director
Soltex Petroproducts Ltd., Mumbai
138
140
Uncapping Opportunities for Additives and Masterbatches
KALE’S KUIZ TALENT POOL
Rajeev Kumar Dwivedi, Director Technical Training & Research Centre (TTRC) (A Division of Lohia Corp Ltd.), Kanpur
142
360°APPROACH
144
MEETING POINT
146
INDUSTRY DELIGHT
148 150
IN PERSPECTIVE
News
24
N. K. Balgi formerly President & Director at Ferromatik Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
Bengaluru Siddhant +91-90290 32767
Hyderabad Vani +91-93924 28927 vani@polymerscommunique.com Mumbai Vinisha +91-88790 50327 vinisha@polymerscommunique.com New Delhi Vijay +91-98100 15111 vijay@polymerscommunique.com Vadodara D. S. Bhumra +91-81289 90887 devinder@polymerscommunique.com
S. K. Ray formerly Sr. Executive Vice President (Polymers) at Reliance Industries Ltd.
Printed at
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Printed and Published by Manish Chawla, and printed at Silverpoint Press Pvt. Ltd., A-403, TTC Industrial Area, Near Anthony Motors, Mahape, Navi Mumbai - 400709, District - Thane and published from 401, Vikas Classic Building No 4, 4th Floor, Near Basant Cinema, Chembur, Mumbai 400 074, INDIA. Editor: Manish Chawla. Domestic Subscription: Single Issue Price: Rs. 150; Annual Subscription: Rs. 1200 (including shipping)
SPE’s Plastic Pipes 2017 Concludes Successfully
Overseas Subscription: Annual Subscription: USD 60 (including shipping)
The IPI National Seminar: A Well-packaged Event
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Rakesh Shah formerly Managing Director at Windmöller and Hölscher India Pvt. Ltd.
Bhavesh +91-22-2520 4436 bhavesh@polymerscommunique.com
The Industry Set to Benefit: New Compounding Lines From Kabra
116
Rajesh Nath Managing Director German Engineering Federation (VDMA) India Office
Subscriptions
CHINAPLAS 2018: New Venue - New Breakthroughs New Experience
Weekend Delights
Pushp Raj Singhvi formerly Vice Chairman and Managing Director at Borouge (India) Pvt. Ltd.
USA Manisha +1-908-720-3510 manisha@polymerscommunique.com
ENGEL, Getting Ready for Continued Growth
86
Advertising Sales - National
Dubai Pritam +971-5548-32330 pritam@polymerscommunique.com
Get Empowered with Professional Training
RETRO
Prof. (Dr.) N. C. Saha Director, Indian Institute of Packaging
Advertising Sales - International
Jyoti jyoti@polymerscommunique.com
siddhant@polymerscommunique.com
Management & Manufacturing Technology, Mumbai
Chief Editor
Arvind Mehta Chairman and Managing Director Welset Plast Extrusions Pvt. Ltd.
Events
152
Views and opinions expressed in this magazine are not necessarily those of POLYMERS Communiqué. Readers are advised to seek specialist advice before acting on information contained in this publication, which is provided for general use and may not be appropriate for the readers’ particular circumstances and so POLYMERS Communiqué does not take any responsibility for any loss or damage incurred or suffered by any of its subscribers / readers / advertisers of this magazine. The publisher makes every effort to ensure that the magazine’s contents are correct but do not take any responsibility for the absolute accuracy of the information. Subject to Mumbai Jurisdiction. Some of the images used in this issue are from Shutterstock. No part of this publication or any part of the contents thereof may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form without the permission of the publisher in writing. POLYMERS Communiqué reserves the right to use the information published herein in any manner whatsoever. The ownership of trademarks is acknowledged.
3
Mind Speak Rakesh Shah
formerly Managing Director at Windmöller and Hölscher India Pvt. Ltd.
Prof. (Dr.) N
. C. Saha
Director
Indian Insti
tute of Pack
Arvind Mehta
aging
g Director Chairman and Managin ns Pvt. Ltd. Welset Plast Extrusio
ristic that have the unique characte itely recycled and infin ost alm be can they span can be greatly their cradle-to grave time recycling them. On or sing oces repr increased by lications can be app g yclin upc d, the other han to marketable es hom from found everywhere articles of interest, artefacts and handcrafted can generate huge usage and decoration. That t economic value. employment and create grea e, but help achieve usiv excl ually mut are y The tion. the same goal of value crea ainability and cost sust on act imp the n give And es, of different ness busi t grea are both n, reductio ndingly as a espo corr ty, abili scal and models g asset. turin ufac man or maj a movement or
Plastics
‘3Rs’ refer to reduce, recycle and reuse or upcycle. It calls for an increase in the ratio of recyclable materials, further reusing of raw materials and manufacturing wastes, and overall reduction in resources and energy used. These ideas are applied to the entire lifecycle of products and services - from design and extraction of raw materials to transport, manufacture, use, dismantling / reuse and disposal. The ‘3R’ concept saves energy and natural resources, helps to reduce pollution and reduces the need for landfill.
Plastics, as it can be recycled, makes it a wonder material. Unfortunately, recyc ling has not been exploited in an organised way in India. In numbers, it gives employmen t to over one million people, with 10,000 factories across the country, today producing 4.6 million recycled material. India is converting nearly 60% plastics waste; thereby, indirectly it is helping the ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ campaign and needs government support. Recycling will help solve the challenges of plastics and environmen t in a logical way.
N. K. Balgi
Plastics are indestr uctible, like born, even aft er death (i.e. aft the soul. Once er use / discar appears in an d), it other form (re cycled to prod another prod uce uct). Soul passing thro different form ugh s and thus pu rif ‘Nirvana’ - be ying itself ga comes a nobl ins e soul. This is to the recy similar cling of po stconsumer re (PCR). Use of cycle polymers pr oduced thro upcycling ge ugh ts you carbon credits. The transforms fro soul m one form to another on own, whereas its plastics need move throug human help h the transfo to rmation chain needs to be pi - it cked up from discarded ga and put into rbage the recycle ch ain . Human race has to treat th is ‘valuable’ m with respect, aterial certainly shou ld not be tre like trash. It is ated wealth in its fir st life, it rem wealth in its ains rebirth.
formerly Presid ent & Directo r at Ferromatik Mi lacron India Pv t. Ltd.
Pushp Raj Singhvi
formerly Vice Chairman and Managing Director at Borouge (India) Pvt. Ltd.
Rajesh Nath
or Managing Direct g German Engineerin ) Federation (VDMA India Office
mental ly an environ ng is not on ial and cli nt cy te re po le s hi W sines s a great bu arded ha sc it , di ity of ss e nece portunity. Us op r and t ea en w m ts or oy empl ture of sp for manufac tential. IKEA po PET bottles us do en have trem ocessed other uses use of repr the idea of rniture and fu of has mooted re manufactu about not upbeat plastics for old items. I am tics as I believe, other househ as pl pose upcycling of the idea of oach could of this appr p -u ale sc the enges. business chall successful study the a, should di In tries and un in co e, W ed ghly advanc hi of s el y. mod cerit ith utmost sin implement w
while man-made plastics have greatly expanded technological and consumer goods, it is undeniable that society throws away too much plastic. We all know how important it is to recycle our plastics. As we aspire to zero waste living, upcycling old plastic can be an enjoyable, thrifty and a rewarding eco-conscious activity.
Feedback our ean y d lf (I m e rs n u o u ee ted y tly, yo resen legan p e e d v n a a you h ently When e) very confid . nity, in k e dig z c a maga as up th feedb a p e e e t ir e ri k w rs qu and t inent not re d m o a fr ro e p re n o ah he fo y and say g de e in t qualit lu l b c il r l e il in w p w I n, pa try to n you ntatio Also d, the prese tions. electe a s c li e b ld v e . a pu n this fi you h such E. Raja n ents in other m p ll a lo e ciatio v o of e s s d A l ’ ationa cturers intern anufa ical M m e h lity C Specia Indian
Amazing ex perience going th Commun rough P iqué!! OLYMERS Please ac cept my heartiest further im congratu provemen lations o t in qual Worthwh n ity of th ile readin e magaz g the mag ine. azine agai All the bes n & again . t!! Wg Cdr (R
Triune Ex
etd) Ana
hibitors P
nd
vt. Ltd.
POLYMERS Communiqué, I must say, it not only looks great, but also reads great.
Ruby Thapar
Dow Chemical International Pvt. Ltd.
One
of the best magazines in the polymer industry covering a wide variety of interest in the polymer sector. Good and relevant contents. Some of your topics covered like ‘Opportunity - Changing Geographies’ in the Jun - Jul 2017 issue was quite impressive. Please also include some section on additives which I haven’t seen in your magazine.
Shailesh Bhardwaj
Clariant Chemicals (India) Ltd.
s y purpo its primar es s rv ic se st la é p iqu hin the Commun POLYMERS ly communicating wit quality of print & s, tive in of feature of effec balance selection e mercial Th m . o ry -c . no ve ch ti indust te ac tr a at tion and l the more presenta ta agazine al es the m Anil Meh d. ak m t, n Lt conte gies Pvt. lo o n ch nced Te Pluss Adva
POLYMERS Communiqué is a very informativ e magazine about the latest developm ents in the plastics indust ry. They have the largest circulation which helps you to rea ch your customers and com municate on your products to your customers . The magazine provides valuable informatio n about market tre nds. Subhash Naik Datacolor
The high quality of print and pres entation of the magaz ine is highly appreciated our circle. in Satheesh N.
Lyka Packagin
g Pvt. Ltd.
llent read is an exce mmuniqué Co S terest for ER in YM of cs POL ge on topi ra ve co e id is excellent. with a w print quality dustry. The in s tic as pl the mar Keep it up!! P. Krishna Ku Ltd. Pvt. Brakes India
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Key Participants
Mob : +91 98450 89641 info@indiaplast.org Plastics Machinery Manufacturers Association of India
News
A stunning drone shot of this colossal t-shirt, reducing the people there to mere dots.
Digest BOBST to showcase its range of web-fed solutions for the plastic packaging sector that enables achievement of excellence in both, process performance and filmic substrate functionality at PLASTINDIA 2018
Plastindia Foundation Makes World’s ‘Largest T-Shirt’ Out of 100% Recycled Plastics Waste from 2,00,000 PET bottles to Enter the Guinness World Records
T
he
An initiative to promote recycling plastics waste
giant
‘T-Shirt’
of
size
97.5 metres height x 70.08 metres
width made out of recycled plastics Celanese to acquire thermoplastics custom compounder Omni Plastics - a company that specialises in custom compounding of various engineered thermoplastic materials
waste of 2,00,000 bottles catapulted Plastindia
Foundation
into
the
Guinness World Records. The apex
body of plastics industry in India, Plastindia Foundation took up this
initiative to create awareness among the masses on the need to manage
The guinness certificate being awarded.
plastics waste so that it is recycled more efficiently. The official adjudicator of Guinness World Records confirmed that this t-shirt is bigger than the current
record holder t-shirt which is 93.2 metres height x 62.73 metres width. The fabric
from this t-shirt will be later used to create 10,000 t-shirts and distributed free to Covestro expands global capacity for polyurethane dispersions - New facilities in Dormagen and Barcelona
B-C
the children from economically weaker sections.
RIL Commissions the World’s Largest Refinery Off-gas Cracker at Jamnagar
R
eliance Industries Limited (RIL) has successfully
commissioned
achieved design throughput of the world’s first ever and largest Refinery OffGas Cracker (ROGC) complex
of 1.5 MMTPA capacity along
with downstream plants and
utilities. The ROGC complex is a core component of RIL’s most innovative and
24
and
world-scale J3 project at its integrated refinery-petrochemicals
complex
at
Jamnagar. This is one of the largest capital expenditure programme globally in the sector in recent times.
The ROGC complex has a unique configuration
from
as
it
RIL’s
uses two
off-gases
refineries
at Jamnagar as feedstock. This innovative approach of integration
with
refineries
advantage,
making
provides a sustainable cost ROGC
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
competitive with respect to the crackers in
Digest Davis-Standard is pleased to announce that DavisStandard and Maillerfer have agreed to combine their world-class organisations to become the global leader of extrusion solutions
Middle-East
and
North
America
which have feedstock cost advantage.
ROGC is the latest addition to RIL’s existing
cracker portfolio, consisting of cracker
facilities at Nagothane in Maharashtra and Hazira, Dahej and Vadodara in Gujarat.
There are nearly 270 ethylene plants
globally with a combined capacity of over 170 MMTPA. RIL’s combined ethylene capacity is now close to 4 MMTPA at five of its manufacturing sites. With ROGC and
imported ethane, RIL has one of the most
competitive and flexible cracker portfolio. DS Smith Plastics’ Injection Moulded Products introduces Stackabox™ Hybrid to their line of bulkdispensing containers so as to dispense, store and transport preformed component
HRSflow presents HPgate, a new valve gate quality-enhancing and cost-saving solution that enlarges process window and improves quality of the moulded part
With the commissioning of LLDPE and
LDPE plants at Jamnagar along with its existing PE plants at other manufacturing
sites, RIL has capability to produce entire range of PE grades covering all end-uses in the Indian market.
pharmaceutical and food industries, will be at the upcoming PLASTINDIA 2018, being held between 7th and 12th February,
2018 in the city of Gandhinagar, Gujarat. Visitors to Hall 08, Booth No. D61 will be
able to join Maag in celebrating the oneyear anniversary of its subsidiary location in Vadodara, India. This workshop was created to provide rotor-grinding and technical and process support, to the
cost compared to the similar projects,
gear pumps, screen changers, pelletisers
sustainable cost advantage, competitive
RE Scheer and Gala.
incident-free flawless start-up makes
wide array of products at PLASTINDIA
with approximately 40% lower capital
Indian market for the complete lines of
globally. The unique configuration with
and pulverisers that are offered by Maag,
project schedule, lower capital cost and
Additionally, Maag will be displaying a
ROGC complex as one of the best
2018, including the PEARLO® underwater
executed project globally from concept to commissioning.
While commenting on this path breaking
accomplishment, Mukesh D. Ambani, and
Managing
Director,
first ROGC and downstream plants marks
a paradigm shift in the profitability and sustainability of RIL’s petrochemicals
business. The ROGC complex is built on our core philosophy of deep feedstock
integration to establish industry leading cost and efficiency benchmarks. This is a fitting tribute to RIL’s visionary Founder Chairman, Dhirubhai H. Ambani.”
Maag Prepares for Upcoming Appearance at PLASTINDIA 2018
M
aag,
a
Dover
company
and
worldwide leading manufacturer
26
applications in the plastics, chemical,
equipment-repair services, along with
Reliance Industries Ltd. said, “The world’s
D-M
systems, and pulverisers for demanding
The ROGC complex is built in a record time
Chairman Meusburger’s E 1307 fine centring unit, flat for high-precision centring of inserts
of gear pumps, pelletising and filtration
pelletiser, Extrex® x6 class gear pump, REX tech mill stand pulveriser, rotor stands,
CSC series cavity columns, CSC-116/RS screen changer, SGS 25 strand pelletiser, and more.
Nordson’s Xaloy® High Glass Filled Polymer Injection Moulding Technology
N
ordson’s Xaloy® high glass filled polymer
injection
moulding
technology features a screw-valve-barrel package specifically tailored to the unique requirements of high-glass filled polymer applications.
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Efficient. Reliable. Innovative. As the world market leader, we offer our customers integrated system solutions. This means: injection molding technology from a single source. Machine, mold project engineering, automation, process, training and service are all perfectly integrated with ENGEL. And we always look to the future. Innovation and technology leadership offer our customers a decisive competitive advantage. be the first.
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Digest Perstorp launches world’s first portfolio of renewable polyols, in a response to the fastgrowing global need for more sustainable coatings, resins, synthetic lubricants and more
S
STEERLife Launches INTEGRAAL, the All-in-one True Continuous Processor
TEERLife, provider of technology
for
platforms and process solutions the
industry,
announced the commercial availability of INTEGRAAL - the all-in-one true continuous of
processor
simultaneous
granulation,
drying
and
one equipment.
and
capable
continuous sizing
in
With the adoption of INTEGRAAL, pharmaceutical companies will see reduction human
Plastic Omnium invests €20 million in its research and development centre in Lyon
pharmaceutical
in
manufacturing
intervention,
footprint and yield losses.
time,
equipment
step that is followed by drying and
sizing. It enables the pharmaceutical industry
to
transform
from
the
traditional manufacturing to advanced manufacturing
through
improved
process dynamics and stability.
Babu Padmanabhan, Managing Director
and Chief Knowledge Officer, STEERLife says, “INTEGRAAL evolved from our laboratories following extensive R&D
work on formulation development of sensitive and difficult to process ingredients. While offering steady state
of control, INTEGRAAL eliminates several
Using INTEGRAAL, granules can be
steps in the conventional process with
than 15 seconds, a giant leap over
scalability and manufacturing flexibility.”
achieved with residence time of less
the conventional process, which takes
several hours to finish the granulation
benefits of consistent quality, easy Using the INTEGRAAL, sized dry porous
spheroidal granules can be produced
for laboratory scale (as small as 5 grams in seconds) as well as clinical
SABIC material enables CERAFILTEC to simplify module design, extend useful life and deliver high performance under demanding water conditions – all while slashing costs
supplies (several 100 kilograms in a few days) using the same equipment.
INTEGRAALs are available in laboratory and commercial models that can easily scale from 1 kg/h to 100 kgs/h and
more. It is a fully contained vessel that avoids dust generation and is especially suited for potent compounds, cytotoxic substances, steroids and hormones.
Solvay expands its thermal management solutions for automotive with new highperformance Ryton® PPS and Amodel® PPA speciality polymers
P-S
The Xaloy Pulsar® mixing screw, with
carbide. This inlay is more wear-resistant
excellent distributive and dispersive
nickel-cobalt alloys, providing exceptional
its wave style root geometry for mixing, provides continually varying pressure areas that yield complete melt
homogenisation
with
low
maximise
part
shear. The gentle handling minimises fibre
breakage
characteristics, and strength.
to
such
as,
durability
The Xaloy X-8000™ fused tungsten
carbide coating for screws provides optimal wear performance for best-inclass component life.
The barrels feature the Xaloy X-800® inlay, a nickel-based alloy with tungsten
28
than iron-based, iron-chromium and
abrasion and corrosion resistance against corrosive polymers.
Injection moulders processing high-glass filled resins with a filler content of 10 -
60% are able to increase productivity and are guaranteed the highest quality glass filled end products.
Clariant Healthcare Packaging Site in Cuddalore, India Now Operational
C
lariant announced that its new Clariant
Healthcare
Packaging
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Celebrating 125 Years of VDMA
M
echanical engineering creates the
Digest
future – Frank-Walter Steinmeier
knows this. The VDMA celebrated its SONGWON launches SONGSORB® CS 400 and SONGSORB® CS 384-2; new, high-end UV absorbers for demanding coatings applications
125th anniversary together with the
President (Federal President) and a big gala-gathering in Berlin. production facility in Cuddalore, Tamil
Nadu, India is now operational. The new site is capable of producing Clariant’s
line of Sorb-it®, Tri-Sorb®, 2-in-1 Can®, and Getter Can® sorbent canisters for SUEZ and Lyondellbasell to boost production of high-quality recycled plastics in Europe
the growing Indian and Asia-Pacific pharmaceutical packaging markets.
What does the VDMA has in common
with the ‘Rolling Stones’? Both have reached a remarkable age and are still extremely vital. Plus, both can fill big halls
with people. “So speaking, we are the rockers of the German Industry – timeless
good and dynamic,” with these words
VDMA-President, Carl Martin Welcker set
“The new site has been validated
the atmosphere for the evening at the
to serving customers with Clariant
at same time also nostalgic event.
as scheduled, and we look forward
Messe Berlin, which was an enjoyable and
desiccants directly from Cuddalore,”
says Matthias Brommer, Head – Clariant Teknor Apex offers medical TPEs for face masks and cushions that provide performance and cost advantages over PVC and silicones
Healthcare Packaging business line. “By
manufacturing
regionally,
we
will be able to provide improved supply and service to our significant
customer base in India, while further addressing important and emerging
markets in Greater China, the rest of Asia and Australia.”
The Cuddalore site is already certified Venator Materials PLC, formerly a division of Huntsman Corporation, is now an independent specialist in titanium dioxide (TiO2) and performance additives for the global plastics industry
S-V
ISO 9001, with ISO 14001, 18001 and 15378 certifications intended to be obtained by the end of the year, the latter
of which will add Cuddalore to Clariant
The federation celebrated its 125th
GMP-certified
this event in large numbers. Past, present
Healthcare
Packaging’s
network
production
of
facilities.
Cuddalore is equipped with an ISO Class 8 clean room and products produced at
the site meet the relevant US FDA, USP and EU standards for use in pharmaceutical applications.
anniversary with members attending and future – this triad permeated both,
the programme and the slogan, which the VDMA has written on its flag for this
jubilee’s year (and far beyond): Humans
- Machines - Progress. A Slogan, which
“Clariant canisters are among the most
also appealed to President, Frank-Walter
by generic manufacturers in India,”
evening. With ‘You Make the Future’, he
Packaging India. “Thanks to the latest
work of mechanical engineers and added,
design, customers can expect the highest
federation can be perceived loud, clear
widely used pharmaceutical desiccants
Steinmeier, the Chief Guest of the
says Ketan Premani, Head – Healthcare
gave his acknowledgement to the daily
manufacturing equipment and product
“The voice of the engineers and the
level of quality, and now with improved
and self-confident – I can assure you: This
customer service.”
30
Rajesh Nath, VDMA India attending the event.
isn’t only valid in Berlin.”
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
EYE OPENER
We Are the Solution
to Plastics Waste POLYMERS Communiqué speaks to Hariram Tanwar Dilliwala,
General Secretary, All India Plastic Recycle Association (APRA), an advocate of plastics recycling, who has turned the business into a source of livelihood for Dharavi’s poor.
32
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
A
school teacher from a village in on a whim, and does odd
of sorts and soon, Hariram
which are based out of Dharavi itself.
Dilliwala
More specifically, Hariram Dilliwala tells us that Dharavi is home to around
Dilliwala is precisely that...
and more... Not only does he
Dharavi, was a recycling hub
members across India, about 550 of
largest slum. That doesn’t
of recycling. But, Hariram
meet. Those days, Kherwadi, like
providing livelihood to 700-odd
living out of Dharavi, Asia’s
a champion for the business
came his way to make both ends
Association (APRA)
is a cooperative enterprise
jobs before starting to make a
sound like someone who is
a while, doing just about anything that
All Plastic Recyclers
Haryana comes to Mumbai
750 recycling units, with each unit
describe recycling as a ‘business for
employing about 10 people on an average.
the poor, illiterate and unemployed’,
but is today the General Secretary of All
Plastic Recyclers Association (APRA), a cooperative
found
himself
spending time with local
recyclers, trying to learn the
ropes of the trade from them.
He also managed to jot down
the names and coordinates of
a few businessmen who would
visit the area from time to time. One
fine day, carrying Rs. 5,000 invested by
a helpful kin, Hariram Dilliwala drove a tempo all
enterprise providing livelihood to 700-odd members
the way from Mumbai to Solapur where one of the
Dharavi itself. More specifically, he tells us that Dharavi
convincing, but he returned to Mumbai with a tempo
across India, about 550 of which are based out of is home to around 750 recycling units, with each unit employing about 10 people on an average.
Between themselves, the pan-India APRA members
recycle nearly 45,000 tonnes of plastic waste
businessmen he had met was based. It took some full of raw material worth Rs. 5,000, and the will to double, treble, quadruple it, eventually. One thing
led to the other and Hariram Dilliwala finally landed in Dharavi.
every month, out of which around 40,000 tonnes
On seeing his guidance to students, Prof. P. A.
alone. Statistics that the society, government and
(ICT), Matunga invited him to a seminar held at ICT. At
is
collectively
recycled
by
Dharavi
members
environment cannot afford to ignore. As Hariram Dilliwala puts it, “Imagine what will happen if we
don’t recycle for a couple of months. There will be tall heaps of plastic waste hiding all those skyscrapers
in Mumbai. Else, the waste will be let out into the Arabian Sea, where it will only destroy marine life.”
“Banning plastics is not the solution”, asserts Hariram
Dilliwala. “We - the recyclers, are the solution. How can you ban something as ubiquitous as plastic? If
Mahanwar from the Institute of Chemical Technology the venue, he was surprised that the Professor asked
him to step onto the podium which was packed with dignitaries. When his turn came to address the important people in that room, Hariram Dilliwala spoke about what all they were doing at Dharavi, despite the many difficulties and how they could do much more if given the kind of help they needed. Ever since, ICT has supported their cause and continues to do so, says Hariram Dilliwala.
you do, there will be other waste which will prove
Later, after being advised to form a federation
people will be rendered jobless and the government
demands,
even more hazardous. More importantly, so many will have a bigger problem on hand,” he elaborates.
to throw some weight behind the recyclers’ APRA
was
formed
in
2012.
Hariram Dilliwala points out that if Dharavi is
Humble Beginnings Hariram Dilliwala chugged into Mumbai in 1973 after
which he stayed with some relatives in Kherwadi for
For someone who has been in the recycling business for close to 44 years now, what keeps him going we ask, “It’s the sheer joy of knowing that it serves as a source of livelihood for the poor, uneducated and unemployed,” Hariram Dilliwala replies.
Hariram Tanwar Dilliwala General Secretary All India Plastic Recycle Association (APRA)
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
33
TECH POWER
Sustainable Solutions in Polymers & Recycling
Planning for the Future, Beyond the Horizon
This article mentions some of the ways that technology can overcome the challenges of increasing the sustainable recovery of plastics, especially
packaging. Highlighted are also some important non-technical steps that will greatly improve the higher recycling rates needed for a circular economy.
P
lastics, as we know it, has only really existed for the last 60 - 70 years, but in that amount of time it has transformed everything in our society from clothing, cooking and catering
to product design, engineering and retailing, becoming one of the fastest-growing global
industries. Today, the global plastics industry generates a revenue of about USD 600 billion, annually1. Plastics are found throughout many sectors and industries, including transportation, construction, healthcare, food products, telecommunications and consumer goods.
The per capita plastics consumption reached 100 kgs in Western Europe and North America. Asia currently uses just 20 kgs per person, but this figure is expected to grow rapidly2.
In terms of plastics production, Asia produced 45.6 per cent of global plastics in 2013 (PlasticsEurope)3.
India has recently seen strong growth in plastics production due to an increasing population and the growth of manufacturing sectors in the country.
Prof. Edward Kosior Managing Director Nextek Limited UK
38
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
It has been estimated that between 1950 and 2015,
1
8,300 million metric tonnes (MT) of virgin plastics
have been produced. As of 2015, approximately
Create an Effective After-use Plastics Economy
around 9% of which had been recycled, 12%
Recycling Radically Improved Economics & Quality
landfills or the natural environment. If current
REUSE
6,300 MT of plastics waste had been generated, was incinerated and 79% was accumulated in production
and
waste
management
trends
Other
Material Streams
continue, roughly 12,000 MT of plastics waste will
be in landfills or in the natural environment by 2050. (Geyer et al., 2017)4.
Renewably Sourced Virgin Feedstock
According to UNEP, between 22 and 43 per cent of plastics worldwide is disposed of in landfills,
where its resources are wasted, it takes up
3
valuable space and it damages communities. Actions
such
as
recovering
plastics
from
the waste stream for recycling or for energy production
has
these problems.
the
potential
to
waste than product. NN
greater than 99%. NN
the major commodity plastics being used for packaging. The higher value resins can be economically recycled at lower rates.
In order to have a sustainable plastics recycling NN
that ensure that these businesses can continue to operate profitably and constantly be used in the
The best value is obtained for high quality resins that can replace virgin resins. This implies that there are cleaning and separation steps to
The recycling plant can operate at a significant
scale of output of the order of 2 tonne/hr for
Principles of Circular Economy Plastics Recycling
NN
The separation of plastics into mono polymer types can be achieved with a final purity of
of the way we design, use and recycle these
circular economy as shown in Figure 16.
The recycling plant equipment is simple to
(NIR) technology has a single
pass accuracy of
approximately
95 - 97% which
means that with two passes, a
purity of greater
The recycling process enables every possible
be achieved
simple to control. NN
The near infra-red
run with stable continuous processes that are
contaminant to be removed in an efficient and safe way, including ink.
ensure the highest purity of the recycled plastic. NN
Drastically Reduce the Leakage of Plastics Into Natural Systems & Other Negative Externalities
yield can be less than 50% generating more
that there is a need for significant re-thinking
industry, it is important to list the key principles
2
materials. With low quality input materials, the
Africa, 40 per cent in Asia and 32 per cent in Latin
beneficial and durable materials.
Leakage
Energy Recovery2
Source: The New Plastics Economy - Rethinking the Future of Plastics
UNEP estimated that 57 per cent of plastics in
or burned in the open5. These statistics demonstrate
Decouple Plastics From Fossil Feedstocks
AD1 and/or Composting
USE USE
Figure 1: The new plastics economy and its three ambitions.
minimise
America, is not even collected, being instead littered
Design Design & & Production production
than 99% can
at speeds of
3 metres per
second and
The plant has high yields / low losses based on
throughputs of
This depends on securing high quality input
per hour.
inputs. Good yields would be greater than 75%.
5 tonnes
Figure 2: Recycled plastics in laundry bottles, with and without 50% recycled content.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
39
NEW OUTLOOK
T
he key difference between upcycling and reusing waste is that with upcycling the
original intention of the object changes.
However, it can be called a new complex method of preventing waste to landfills.
Upcycling describes the use of technologies
to reduce waste and resource consumption by creating a product with a higher value from waste
or by-product streams. There are many unique and
innovative ways that entrepreneurs have thought outside the box and created very valuable items of use from what most considered that the only option
Creative Thinking
With Upcycling
was waste for landfills.
With economists and environmentalists advocating
‘conserve resources and reuse materials’ to push
for circular economy, as earth’s sources of materials are finite, the attitude of people of the world is
changing. Consumers demand from brand owners
and retailers an extended producer responsibility, they do not want to see plastic packaging littered or
into garbage dumps any more. This has also given impetus to creative upcycling of plastics waste and responsible stakeholders are supporting upcyclers.
Redefining Creativity TerraCycle is one of the pioneers in this. It works
with many of the world’s best companies to bring upcycling solutions to many forms of packaging waste. They put juice pouches together into backpacks, chip bags into casual shoes and even
granola wrappers into shower curtains. Many of these products are available to buy in major retailers around the world as well as online. Several countries have opened doors to TerraCycle today.
Vijay Merchant Special Advisor - Environment Plastindia Foundation Chairman Polycraft Group Mumbai
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
The wonderful possibilities of upcycling plastics
waste; the imagination and creativity of designers, working with plastic processors as the guiding
force or mentors to entrepreneurs, is the only limit.
43
REFRESHING APPROACH
Waste
The New Business Ajay Singhal, Director, JB Ecotex LLP, Surat,
speaks at length to POLYMERS Communiqué about how they have pioneered a business model for reusing discarded PET bottles as recycled polyester staple fibre.
A
t a time when there is mounting concern
over the environment, it comes as a relief to know that not all PET bottles that we
use-and-throw end up in landfills, following
which they can only cause greater harm to the atmosphere. In India, up to 85 per cent of
these PET bottles are collected and processed to manufacture recycled polyester staple fibre
(RPSF) which is then sold to spinners, among
other consumers. JB Ecotex LLP is one such company that is ‘converting waste into wealth’, turning upside down the idea that waste can only be a byproduct and not the main plank of any business.
Ajay Singhal, Director, JB Ecotex LLP, recalls that it all started with the promoters of Jay Bharat Group (which is into polyester textile dyeing and
printing), including Chairperson Jitendra Arya, deciding to branch out into something that would help return to the society and environment.
And thus, JB Ecotex was established with a mandate to recycle waste PET bottles for use
as RPSF. The first plant - at Dhamdod village,
Mangrol taluka, about 50 kms from Surat and on the way to Ahmedabad, Gujarat - became operational in October, 2015 with an initial capacity of 80 tonnes per day which translates roughly into 2,500 tonnes RPSF per month.
Two years into production in October 2017, the capacity was doubled to around 5,000 tonnes RPSF per month.
Presently, approximately 50,000 tonnes RPSF worth about INR 450 crore is produced by
different manufacturers across the country,
informs Ajay Singhal. Considering that it takes
around 75 PET bottles to manufacture 1 kg. RPSF, nearly 12 to 15 crore PET bottles are required to manufacture 50,000 tonnes RPSF, he adds.
A Flying Start “The journey to being counted among the
leading producers of RPSF in India wasn’t easy,” says Ajay Singhal. When JB Ecotex started out in 2014, PET bottles were largely
46
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
part of the unorganised sector; due to which,
of the quality gap between RPSF and virgin PSF.
the company had to face. Typically, PET bottles
the latest in recycling all over the world, informs
collection of raw material was the very first hurdle were collected from the roadside, from
JB Ecotex chose the German technology, which is
Ajay Singhal. “Hence, the RPSF produced by us is almost equivalent to virgin PSF,”
railway stations and other such places
he emphasises. While JB Ecotex
and sent to local kabadiwalas who sent
picked the German technology, it
them to big kabadiwalas for the plastic
opted for a Chinese government-
to be segregated and dispatched to
owned
Surat. With a view to keeping tabs on
importantly, ensure that they were
the manner in which it recycled
across Gujarat, Maharashtra and
the next big task. Before 2012, the
industry did not have access to good technology; due to which, there was a huge quality difference between RPSF and virgin polyester
staple fibre (PSF). So much so that spinners
would
almost
always
prefer virgin PSF over RPSF. The scenario changed after 2012 with
the advent of superior technology, use of which resulted in reduction
48
their
to introduce several innovations in
100 collection centres of its own
Selecting the right technology was
as
That wasn’t all. The company went on
in constant supply, JB Ecotex started
South India.
company
plant supplier.
collection of PET bottles and more
PET
bottle
waste.
Firstly,
it
incorporated ‘homogenisation’,
Ajay Singhal Director JB Ecotex LLP, Surat
a mechanical process whereby
“If there is waste, there
of quality. “JB Ecotex was only the
is no question of it ending up in landfills as the industry will make
raw material collected from all
over was homogenised in terms second company in India to adopt
this process; however, four more
companies followed suit ever since,” says Ajay Singhal. Secondly,
sure to recycle and put it to use.”
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
NUMBERS CRUNCHED
Plastics Recycling Machinery
Rajesh Nath Managing Director German Engineering Federation (VDMA) India Office, Kolkata
Indian Market Snapshot The report highlights both,
qualitative and quantitative aspects of this market, while touching
upon the optimism on account of the upcoming investment in the
plastics industry with establishment of plastic parks, across India.
Objectives of the Study The objectives of this study were to estimate the current
market size for plastic recycling machinery in India and projecting the same for next three years.
Growth projections, opportunities and challenges for the plastics recycling industry, buying behaviour and more, have also been touched upon.
The types of stakeholders covered for the study are as
mentioned in Table 1. The locations focussed are as highlighted in Figure 1.
Indian Plastics Recycling Machinery Industry The Indian plastics recycling machinery industry comprises of two types of suppliers - domestic manufacturers and importers.
Gujarat, in Western India, came out as a major cluster of plastic recycling machinery manufacturers / suppliers in India (Refer Figure 2).
Domestic manufacturers have been classified as below:
Small enterprises (having turnover up to Euro 0.07
Medium enterprises (having turnover ranging from
Large enterprises (having turnover greater than
l
l
l
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
million)
Euro 0.07 million to Euro 0.20 million) Euro 0.20 million)
51
Table 1: Stakeholders Covered for the Study Type of Stakeholders
Sample Covered
Recycling units
50
Plastics processing units
15
Scrap dealers
Delhi-NCR
7
Plastics recycling machinery suppliers
Gujarat
13
Government bodies (Municipal authorities,
Maharashtra
6
Pollution Control Board)
Karnataka
Industry associations
93
Figure 1: Locations focussed.
Market Size of Plastics Recycling Machinery in India
efficient, accurate and consistent in the
market has witnessed a growth rate
technical team, takes decision on the
domestic plastic recycling machinery
the specifications requirement.
performance. It was also noted that large
The Indian plastics recycling machinery
recycling units, through their internal
of 10 - 12% in last 3 years. The
import brand based on the capacity and
manufacturing industry is dominated
It was observed that China is dominating
by small and medium enterprises, while plastic
recycling
machinery
is
imported from countries like China,
Taiwan, Austria, Germany etc. (Refer Figure 3, 4 and 5).
Import of Plastic Recycling Machinery in India (Perception about Imported Brands) PET
recyclers
prefer
Tamil Nadu
2
Total
the
Andhra Pradesh
to
Plastic Recycling Machinery Suppliers Scenario – A Snap Shot Key Expectations
The expectations from the Central
the import in Indian market followed by European brands (Refer Figure 6). Domestic Sales (A)
Total Market Size (A+B)
Import (B)
+
8.4 - 9
5.1 – 5.6
=
Domestic v/s. Import Break Up
13.5 –14.6 Million Euros
62%
purchase
38%
imported recycling line as they perceive it to be of superior technology in the
Import Domestic Sales
market. The products offered by German
and European brand manufacturers are considered to be highly power
Figure 3: Plastics recycling machinery market in India for FY 2016.
4%
15% Delhi-NCR
Mumbai
46%
Vadodara
Figure 2: Machinery suppliers’ cluster in India.
28%
25%
Hyderabad Chennai
52
42%
12%
Ahmedabad Rajkot
22%
6%
Extrusion Grinding Washing
Agglomerator Others (crushers, mixers)
Figure 4: Type wish break up of total plastics recycling machinery market.
West North
South East
Figure 5: Region wise break up of total plastics recycling machinery market.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Y SY OLOG A N E H
COMPLETE EXTRUSION COMPLETE LINES EXTRUSION AND LINES AND TOOLINGS FOR TOOLINGS PIPES ANDFOR PROFILIES PIPES AND PROFILIES
B C T UE D T E
PA
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PA
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B C T UE D T E
TE
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» 103 Mt/min extrusion » 103 Mt/min speed extrusion speed product: finished 160 kg/h product: 160 kg/h » High quality finished » High quality product finished product » High quality finished » High quality
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COMPLETE CIRCLE
Off the Shelf
Back Onto the Shelf
1
At present, too many plastic packages
consist of different polymer types, which cannot be separated from each other,
an essential precondition for producing high-quality recyclates. This is vital
for plastic packages to return as new
packages onto the supermarket shelves. An Initiative undertaken in Germany explains this approach.
2
P
lastic has become an integral part of our everyday life. Products in both, households and the industrial sector are
nowadays inconceivable without plastics. From packaging
and children’s toys all the way through to high-tech machinery - for
almost every category of application, high-quality products can be
found. Plastic is made from crude oil. This is a scarce and expensive
raw material. Moreover, plastics waste should be utilised sensibly,
so that it does not pollute the natural environment. Recycling and
recyclates are, therefore, gaining steadily in perceived importance.
Germany began more than 25 years ago to collect plastic packages
separately and recover them. The German Packaging Act, which will
come into force in 2019, will provide fresh impetus for the market. Norbert Völl Press Officer DSD – Duales System Holding GmbH & Co. KG Germany
58
Raw materials not only like metals and rare earths, but also oil and gas,
are becoming progressively scarcer and concomitantly more expensive 1: The sorted material is comminuted and cleaned. 2: Standard quality regranulates are of grey colour.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
worldwide. In countries not rich in raw
This means manufacturers of new end-
which, with the aid of a powerful blower,
accordingly
for them to bear the Blue Angel - an
belt, then sucks light-weight films out
materials, like Germany, waste recycling plays
an
increasingly
significant role. Moreover, waste that is
recycled does not need to be disposed of, and has no environmental impact. But
in the case of plastics, particularly, this is not easy to accomplish.
In 1990, ‘Der Grüne Punkt’ (‘The Green
products made of Systalen can apply environmental symbol that is highly
regarded and very popular in Germany. Thus, yoghurt tubs, shampoo bottles and plastic bags can be transformed
into not only quite new, but also eco-friendly products.
creates an underpressure above the of the flow. The light-weight recyclables,
for example, which often consist of the polyethylene, are well suited for making bin-liners.
A magnetic separator selectively extracts
ferrous metals like cans or crowns from
of the retailing and industrial sectors, to
The Closed Cycle Begins At Home
the mass flow. Around 90 per cent of
other waste, and arrange for them to be
The key to Systalen lies in the quality -
magnetic field to induce a current in
Germany have a yellow bin or a yellow
in the consumer’s home. To be more
2.5 million tonnes of packaging waste,
waste. With the yellow sack or the
Dot’) was set up in Germany, on behalf
collect used packages separately from
metals can thus be reprocessed. An
recycled. Since then, most households in
not just in the machine hall, but already
sack which is used to collect about
precise, during collection of the recyclable yellow bin, Der Grüne Punkt has defined
standards that are vital in enabling it
to be used as a raw material. Year after year, the dual system collects in this way 2.5
million
packages
tonnes
made
of
of
light-weight
plastics,
metals
and composites. Since the mixture
exhibits an almost constant composition nearly
everywhere
in
Germany,
it
can be processed for high quality
and treated largely automatically in industrial facilities.
eddy-current separator uses a rotating packages containing aluminium and renders this metal sortable, even though
it is not inherently magnetic. This means that coffee capsules, tubes and trays made of aluminium can also be recycled.
Infrared Misses Nothing Near-infrared separators detect beverage
cartons and different types of plastic. For this purpose, they irradiate the
articles concerned with halogen light a computer uses the reflected light of a
particular near-infrared wavelength to
analyse whether the material involved
is, for example, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene
In Germany, there are state-of-theart sorting plants in which the various
plastics, metals and other materials can
terephthalate
(PET)
or
another type of plastic. The detected
material is separated from the rest using compressed-air jets.
largely be separated from each other
Following a quality control routine, which
of this is plastics.
screen drums separate the waste first of
sorted packages are placed for interim
Under the Systalen brandname, Der
otherwise conceal the smaller ones
Waste collection by yellow bins.
nationwide annually. Approximately half
Grüne Punkt offers plastics made from post-consumer
recyclates,
meaning
into
homogenous
fractions.
Large
all by size - the bigger packages would on the conveyor belt. An air classifier,
even today is performed by humans, the storage in what are called bunkers, and finally compressed into bales. In the end,
a sorting residue remains comprising
from plastic packages and products that
private individuals discard as waste. The two facilities of Systec Plastics, owned by Der Grüne Punkt, produce Systalen
in different qualities and from different polymers, and have been awarded EUCert certification, which confirms the origin and composition of the granulates,
regrinds and agglomerates, and renders the entire delivery chain involved in
manufacturing finished products from recyclates, transparent and traceable.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
The collected lightweight packaging waste is sorted largely automatically in industrial facilities.
59
High quality Systalen HDPE is suitable for making washing and cleaning agent bottles in a blow-moulding process.
about 30 per cent of the total waste volume. This includes
primarily impurities like old shoes or diapers, which do not belong in the yellow bin and have to be disposed of in refuse incineration plants.
While homogenous plastics are always mechanically recycled,
mixed plastics can, in most cases, be used for recovering energy or as feedstock. For energy recovery, specialised facilities process mixed plastics and sorting residues to create
substitute fuels, which are used instead of fossil energy sources
like oil and coal in cement, lime and power plants. Feedstock
recycling utilises the chemical constituents of the plastics in order to replace heavy oil in blast furnaces, for example, where
the oxygen is removed from the pig iron with the aid of this reducing agent.
Rapid Advances in Recycling Technology Around 40 per cent of the plastics collected in the yellow sack
or in the yellow bin, however, is made into a new plastic, such
as Systalen granulates. Systec Plastics operates two of the most sophisticated plants in the field of plastics recycling, where the
bales delivered are first checked for their quality by inspection
teams. Contractually agreed specifications lay down precisely what composition a bale of sorted plastic is permitted to have. The inspection teams of Der Grüne Punkt are deployed not only here, but nationwide as well, in order to guarantee the quality of the sorted material.
The bales that have been approved by quality control are first coarsely shredded, and then cleaned in various stages to remove impurities. Here, too, a magnet is used in order to extract ferrous metals. In a first heavy-material trap, a water bath, PP, HDPE or LDPE, which are processed by Systec Plastics, will float to the top, while impurities and content residues are washed off and fall to the bottom.
What are called friction washers rub the labels off the plastic shreds with the aid of friction. Following another bath in a
sink-or-swim basin, the shreds are dried, and finally melted
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
B2B Marketing B2B Marketing Communication Specialists Communication Specialists RELATIONSHIPS RELATIONSHIPS
IA
PLASTIND 2018
Hall 5 Stall F2
Adeka India Pvt. Ltd.
All India Plastics Manufacturers Association
Asian Packaging Federation
AVI Global Plast Pvt. Ltd.
Adeka India Pvt. Ltd.
All India Plastics Manufacturers Association
Asian Packaging Federation
AVI Global Plast Pvt. Ltd.
Blend Colours
Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology
Bennett, Coleman and Company Ltd.
Blend Colours
Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology
Chemicals & Petrochemicals Manufacturers’ Association of India
Ferromatik Milacron India Ltd.
Indian Centre for Plastics in the Environment
Indian Institute of Packaging
Chemicals & Petrochemicals Manufacturers’ Association of India
Ferromatik Milacron India Ltd.
Indian Centre for Plastics in the Environment
Indian Institute of Packaging
Indplas Exhibition
IPLEX Exhibition
India Trade Promotion Organisation
J P Plaschem Ltd.
Indplas Exhibition
IPLEX Exhibition
India Trade Promotion Organisation
J P Plaschem Ltd.
Kandui Industries Pvt. Ltd.
Mitsu Chem Pvt. Ltd.
Organization of Plastics Processors of India
Pennwell Publishing
Kandui Industries Pvt. Ltd.
Mitsu Chem Pvt. Ltd.
Organization of Plastics Processors of India
Pennwell Publishing
Studies Sales Lead Qualification
Plastasia
Plastindia Foundation
Rajoo Engineers Ltd.
Reliance Industries Ltd.
Sales Lead Qualification And more...
Plastasia
Plastindia Foundation
Rajoo Engineers Ltd.
Reliance Industries Ltd.
Sintex Industries Ltd.
Technical Training and Research Institute
The Economic Times Polymers
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HARD TALK
Why Ban?
Let’s Just Plan
Vinod Podaar and
Prateek Podaar from The Shakti Plastic Industries, Mumbai speak to
POLYMERS Communiqué about how they have set
up their business to stand
out from the rest.
B
ack in the sixties, Vishwanath Podaar, father of Vinod Podaar during his visits to various factories, observed that almost all the factory owners had no clue
what to do with their plastics waste and were, in fact, paying people to collect
it. Sniffing an opportunity, especially because there were hardly 7 to 8 players in this
field at the time, he founded The Shakti Plastic Industries, in 1969, in Malad, with just one recycling machine and very few people. The choice of location had a lot to do with the fact that Malad was known as West Asia’s first plastics retail market in those days.
Nearly half-a-century later, The Shakti Plastic Industries is counted among the leading recyclers of plastics waste in India, manufacturing 2 tonnes of recycled plastic granules
per hour, employing 200 to 250 workers - both skilled and unskilled, and armed with 12 extruders, 10 agglomerators, 5 grinders and 2 washing lines - a far cry from the
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
63
Vinod Podaar opines that recycling issue is not pertaining to a single city, state or country; but is global in nature. He continues to add that better awareness, better collection, efficient coordination with NGOs and help from Vinod Podaar Chairman The Shakti Plastic Industries Mumbai
the government are attributes that can help this business to grow sustainably and profitably. bare minimum they started out with. Today, the
company’s business stands at Rs. 35 - 40 crore per annum.
While that’s one heck of a story, Prateek Podaar,
son of Vinod Podaar, says that both, their business and recycling, at large, can achieve a lot more if the perception about recycled plastic improves and the
government gives the industry that much-needed
Nearly half-acentury later,
The Shakti Plastic Industries is
manufacturing 2 tonnes of
recycled plastic
granules per hour, employing 200 to 250 workers.
shot in the arm.
First-mover Advantage At the time the company was established, not only were there very few players, plastics waste cost
was only Rs. 7 to Rs. 8 per kg as compared to the
present Rs. 45 to Rs. 60 per kg. Consumer waste,
mainly collected from places such as Dharavi and Kurla, wasn’t easily available. The main motive then
behind getting into recycling was making money and environmental issues had not taken as much
dream of in the new regimen, where import of waste has been banned.
Here and Now Their installed capacity being 1,500 to 2,000
tonnes plastics waste per month, they currently recycle only 800 to 1,000 tonnes of plastics
waste per month. Put simply, recycling is taking a product or material at the end of its useful life and turning it into usable raw material to make
another product. After factory waste is purchased from
resin
producers,
moulders,
extruders,
fabricators and recycling companies, it goes
through stages including grinding, washing, drying and granulation to yield recycled plastic
granules, both coloured and transparent. The recycling process deployed by The Shakti Plastic
Industries is unique in that only one or two other companies follow a similar procedure. The
recycled plastic granules are manufactured using the latest technology, although Prateek Podaar says that when they started, they were the only ones to have the latest imported technology
whereas now, it is a challenge just to keep up with the fast-changing technology. The recycled plastic
granules manufactured are of various grades and accordingly priced anywhere between Rs. 10 and Rs. 50 per kg. These find use in garbage bags,
moulded sheets, chairs, crates and small items. The company is currently manufacturing PP, PS, HIP, LDPE and more.
We have people who have been with us for the
precedence as they do today. In fact, they were
among the few companies that managed to get a license to import waste, something one can’t even
The Shakti Plastic Industries manufacturing site.
64
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
RIGHTLY DEFINED
Waste is a Resource
at the Wrong Place ‘Waste business’ domain covers all the products, processes or solutions that
help in tackling, managing, transforming, recreating, recovering etc. waste or resources there from. The business is very big if this concept is applied to a plethora of activities,” elucidates S. B. Dangayach in dialogue with POLYMERS Communiqué.
Q. Do you see that the positioning of ‘waste’ in the minds of people and industry alike needs to radically change for us to solve the problem?
Q. ‘Waste Management’, what sort of a business opportunity is this for the industry?
Waste
managing, transforming, recreating, recovering
is
unwanted
or
unusable
material.
Waste is synonymous with material or entity
that has no value. However, we find waste of one is resource for another after suitable
treatment or transformation. Thus, it is the right time to look at waste as a resource at the wrong place.
Successful societies have tried to convert wastes into resources. Some examples include:
processes or solutions that help in tackling, etc. waste or resources there from. The business is
very big if this concept is applied to a plethora of activities. Soaps and detergents is a simple example
as much as toothpaste. All these products help us
in cleaning wastes that our body produces. Water treatment or air purification are other areas that
squarely fall in waste business segment as they help
us in cleaning up the wastes that water or air absorb due to our activities.
Hair of sheep or animals into wool, fur etc.
Skins / hides of animals into leather and
Cow dung into fuel or plastering material.
l
Human hair waste into wigs, hair products or
l
l l
l l
products thereof.
The list is indeed very long, but the prominent ones are:
Municipal solid waste
Sewage and wastewater
Air pollution
Industrial wastes
Hazardous wastes
Medical wastes
e-Wastes
Construction and demolition (C&D) wastes
amino acids
l
Salts from chemical factory into gypsum
l
PET waste into pillows, rugs etc.
l
l l
Q. What role can academia play to tackle this issue at the grassroots level?
l
It can look at the wastes afflicting our society
l
l
or country. They can think in terms of evolving
The scope is enormous if 5 R (Reduce, Recycle,
practices that can help us to create appropriate
every stage, techno-economic evaluation throws up
suitable processes, technologies, equipment or business models. Once suitable pilots are done and
demonstrations
put
up,
these
efforts
can be scaled up for widespread adoption and use.
68
‘Waste business’ domain covers all the products,
Reuse, Recover and Recreate) principle is applied. At
big opportunities. The concept of ‘circular economy’
is now gaining momentum, which revolves around conversion of each waste into resource through use of appropriate process or technology.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Q. Would you like to share any promising business areas as far as upcycling is concerned? I see big scope for the following: l
Treatment of sewage for use in agriculture
l
Biomethanation of animal waste, food waste
Gasification of biomass for generation
Manufacture of various products like
l
l
and industry.
and kitchen waste. of power.
pavers, tiles, building blocks etc. from C&D waste.
l
Mixing of plastic waste in bitumen or manufacture of geosynthetics for road construction.
l
Recovery of valuable resources from e-waste.
Q. An incident that changed your approach towards waste management and recycling. Fly ash used to be a
problem around 25 years
back. After formation of
Fly Ash Mission by the
S. B. Dangayach Director Sintex Group of Companies Ahmedabad Co-founder Innovative Thought Forum Ahmedabad
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NEW ECONOMY
No Real Alternate to Plastics
The environmental cost of plastics in consumer goods is
3.8 times less than the alternatives materials that would be needed to replace plastic.
Objectives
should be replaced with alternative
Global production of plastics has grown 20-fold from 15 million metric tonnes (Mt) in 1964 to 311 Mt in 2014, with
plastics becoming ubiquitous across almost all facets of the economy. With
its ever-expanding applications, plastics have delivered many benefits for society.
Plastic packaged food lasts longer, reducing wastage. Use of plastics in pipes
However,
and Denkstatt, which modelled the substitution of plastics with alternative
materials (such as paper, steel, aluminum and glass), suggest that a move away
from plastics may come at an even higher net environmental cost.
devices such as surgical equipment and
valuation
in vehicles has reduced carbon dioxide emissions from transport.
However, as the use of plastics in modern
society has increased, so too have the
research using Trucost’s natural capital framework
to
value
the
environmental costs of plastics and its alternatives, and consider how more
sustainable practices could help reduce the environmental costs of plastics use in the consumer products sector.
environmental impacts associated with
Key Findings
research for UNEP in 2014 highlighted
glass, tin, aluminium and paper are viable
its production and disposal. Trucost the environmental costs of plastics use in
consumer products, including emissions
of greenhouse gasses, air, land and water pollutants, depletion of water and the production of marine debris in the global
72
challenges.
recent studies by Franklin Associates
This study seeks to build upon this
drips. Due to its light weight, plastics use
(Source: Trucost Plc and
environmental
facilitates clean drinking water supplies,
while plastics enables life-saving medical
American Chemistry Council: Plastics Division)
materials, which may present fewer
oceans. These environmental costs have prompted some to argue that plastics
Although alternative materials such as
alternatives to plastics in many consumer goods applications, they have higher environmental costs in the quantities
needed to replace plastics. Trucost estimates that substituting plastics in consumer
products
and
packaging
with alternatives that perform the same
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
The change in
function would increase environmental costs from USD 139 billion to a total
materials at the end of their service life.
environmental costs is
of USD 533 billion. In most cases, the
An important principle of the circular
greatest for packaging
environmental cost per kilogram of alternative material is less than that of
economy is increasing the capture and
applications, increasing by
plastics. However, on average over four
a factor of 4.2 across all
times more alternative material is needed (by weight) to perform the same function.
sectors when plastics are
For example, a typical plastic soft drink
replaced, compared to 3.4
bottle contains 30 grams of plastic. But,
for plastics used
if replaced by a weighted average mix
of alternative materials currently used in would require 141 grams of alternative NN
USD 7.3 billion in environmental cost savings could be made if more
alternative material would be needed
developed in the food and soft drinks
in consumer products and packaging
packaging functions but require 30%
consumer goods sector, over 342 Mt of
efficient packaging designs could be
to replace the 84 Mt of plastics used
and ice sector that deliver the same
in 2015.
less plastic.
Production of Plastic Materials and Their Transport are the Largest Sources of Environmental Costs
USD 10.6 billion in environmental
cost savings could be achieved through a 20% improvement in the
fuel efficiency of the vehicle fleet
used to transport plastics, through
of
technological change or modal shift
consumer goods sector was over USD
modes such as rail. While not directly
of these materials to market added a
industry, changes to procurement
costs (totaling over USD 113 billion
efficient transport could aid in
The
total
environmental
cost
producing plastic materials for the
towards lower emission transport
60 billion in 2015, and the transport
within the control of the plastics
further USD 53 billion in environmental
policies with a preference for more
per annum). This suggests that the
facilitating such improvements.
plastics has
manufacturing
significant
industry
opportunity
to
reduce the environmental costs of
plastics through its operations and supply chains. For example, Trucost estimates over USD 33 billion in environmental
cost
savings
could
be achieved under the following
such as wind, solar and hydro power,
or USD 15.2 billion with a switch to 100% low-carbon electricity.
POLYMERS CommuniquÊ l December 2017 - January 2018
minimising landfilling (to a maximum of
10%)
could
deliver
of plastics could be reduced by over
USD 7.9 billion in net terms, accounting for the increased environmental impacts associated with waste collection and
management, and in addition to the direct economic gains associated with the recovered value of recycled plastics and recovered energy. Recycling delivers
a social and environmental return on investment, on top of the economic value of recovered materials, with the
environmental benefits of increasing
recycling in this scenario outweighing the costs of pollution emissions and external waste management costs by atleast 3.9 times.
Capturing Plastic Waste Before It Reaches the Ocean Could Cut Ocean Costs by Over USD 2.1 Billion
increase
these
and
significant
environmental benefits. If these targets
key to reducing the
management
recovery
environmental
could cost
savings to USD 41 billion, or 30% of the overall environmental cost of consumer
and
management
quantity
of
is
plastics
entering the ocean
goods sector plastic use (Refer Figure 1).
to
plastics industry doubled its use of
of post-consumer plastics (to 55%) and
Improving waste collection
electricity from low-carbon sources
USD 7.6 billion in environmental
new products. Increasing the recycling
this study targetting improved waste
costs could be saved if the global
manufacturing sector: NN
Additional interventions modelled in
Moving to a More Circular Economy Can Reduce the Environmental Costs of Plastics
intervention scenarios for the plastics
that they can be recycled and reused in
North America, the environmental cost
in the USA. Extrapolating to the entire
NN
recovery of materials in waste streams so
were implemented across Europe and
in products.
the market, an equivalent capacity bottle
materials such as glass, tin or aluminium
resources in use, and then recovering
The circular economy is an alternative the
dispose
traditional
economic
linear
make-use-
model,
which
prioritises the extension of product life cycles, extracting maximum value from
73
Environmental Cost (USD Billion)
$600
$533 Billion
$500
Trucost estimates that substitution of
and growing consumer goods market
materials in passenger vehicles sold in
environmental costs. Asia, with its large
and comparably low municipal waste
$400
collection rates, is estimated to contribute
$300 $200
each year, along with the resulting
over 70% of the total quantity of plastics reaching the ocean from the consumer
$139 Billion
goods sector each year. Trucost estimates
$100 $0
- $100
that by increasing the municipal waste Business as Usual
Ocean Damage End-of-life Management
Alternatives to Plastics Production
Material and Energy Recovery
collection rate in Asia to a GDP weighted average of 80%, the annual global plastics input to the oceans could
be cut by over 45% (1.1 Mt) and save USD 2.1 billion in environmental costs.
Looking ahead, similar investments in
Transport Figure 1: The environmental costs of plastics v/s alternatives in consumer goods sector.
waste management infrastructure will be critical in Africa where incomes are rising
and waste management systems remain poor. As incomes rise, waste generation
rates (including plastics waste) are expected to increase with significant implications for the world’s oceans.
However, it is important to note that
without commensurate improvements in material and energy recovery, the
ocean cost benefits of better waste collection could be offset by increased
environmental, disamenity and public costs of waste management.
Plastics Can Enable Significant Environmental Benefits in the Use Phase Some
key
examples
include
plastic components with alternative
the North America in 2015 would lead to an increase in lifetime fuel demand for those vehicles of over 336 million litres (89 million gallons) of gasoline
and diesel, and at an environmental cost of USD 2.3 billion. This equates
to an environmental cost increase of USD
169
per
gasoline
or
diesel
passenger car sold in North America in
2015.
Similarly,
type
plastic
half
compared
improved
packaging
for
skin-
sirloin
steak can cut food waste by almost to
conventional
plastic packaging (34% waste to 18%
waste) with environmental savings of USD 606 per metric tonne of beef sirloin
sold.
This
equates
to
environmental savings of over USD 2.2 million for every additional 1% of sirloin
steak sold in improved packaging in
the USA. This case study illustrates the
significant environmental net benefits that plastic food packaging can deliver where it helps to avoid the waste of resource intensive food products.
The Environmental Advantages of Plastics Are Not Equal Across Consumer Product Sectors
the
lightweighting of automobiles and in the
use
designs
Examples of
How Plastics Are Helping Reduce
the Environmental
Footprint of Consumer
Using plastics instead
of
to
specialised
minimise
packaging
food
323 million litres
waste.
Which means a saving
This represents net
of alternative materials
(89 million US gallons) of
to the North American
environmental savings
so they use less fuel
saved over the lifetime
billion in environmental
North America3
makes vehicles lighter
gasoline and diesel are
Goods
of vehicles in North America1
economy of USD 2.4
costs over the lifetime of
of USD 162 per car in
cars sold in 20152
Notes/Assumptions
1. Fuel savings over 13 year operating life of gasoline and diesel passenger vehicles sold in North America in 2015.
2. Environmental cost savings include avoided life cycle water consumption, greenhouse gas and air, land and water pollutant emissions associated with fuel production, distribution and combustion. 3. Assumes 13.8 million vehicles sold in North America in 2015.
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(L - R) Klaus Feichtinger, CEO; Manfred Hackl, CEO EREMA Group GmbH, Austria
Recycling is a Solution Circular Economy is ‘the’ Solution
The industry is now witnessing cooperation across the entire
value chain – from preparation to production. First it was PET, now it is polyolefins: recycling material is given consideration for more products and by more companies. The image of
plastics will improve considerably once the circular economy works smoothly, share Klaus Feichtinger (KF) and Manfred Hackl (MH), the CEOs of Erema.
Q. Is the plastics recycling branch facing an upheaval?
Q. Has ‘Design to Recycle’ already reached people’s minds?
KF: In my opinion, your question stops
MH: Demand in plastics recycling has
companies that meet all requirements
the recycling branch, but the entire
homework to do within the branch. It
amount, it is of course still minimal.
too short. Strictly speaking, it isn’t just
plastics industry that is facing an
upheaval. It’s in the air everywhere, that the goal is an integrated cycle.
And for that, it isn’t enough for the
recycling branch to reinvent itself.
Instead, that has to begin with the product design and development stage
and continue through the production phase. Inklings of this can already be felt.
80
of bottles with high recycling content. For polyolefins, too, there are many brand
grown in general, but there is lots of
with regranulates. Compared to the total
does no good if there is recycling, and
KF: As with all development projects,
then the demand for regranulates is
small. Regranulate has to be thought of as a secondary raw material.
Q. Are test balloons and prototypes still dominant, or are processors and brand owners finding economically attractive solutions? MH: For PET, there is a large contingent
this one requires time and lighthouse
projects. But more and more companies
are repositioning themselves not only by taking over recycling companies, but specifically by demanding materials and components made from recycling material. There has been cooperation
across the entire value chain – from preparation to production – to learn
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Sponsored by
the necessary adjustments. For the last
there is an alternative. Of course, if the
in motion that everyone in the plastics
layer films, there are enough proven
two years, an enormous trend has come industry will profit from.
Q: In terms of costs or image? What are you referring to? KF: Both. For materials like metals or
paper, the circular economy is, no doubt, an absolute necessity. People don’t ask
how much old metal is in their cars, or how much recycled gold is in their
smartphones. The image of plastics will improve considerably once the circular economy works smoothly here, too.
Q. What are some examples of successful cycling of polyolefins? MH: There are films for agriculture and
building construction, or for garbage
bags, even if not much has been said about it. Film recycling began with
agricultural film, since it is very easy to recycle, despite impurities from use. As
packaging’s functionality requires multitechnological ways of compounding and
compatabilising that produce materials
whose quality is sufficient for certain components. However, they aren’t used
on a large technological scale – for any number of reasons, e.g., because the next
processing step is not ready, receives too-
small amounts, or the process runs less
problematically or more economically with new material. We have already had
projects with compound material where everything from the technology to cost
fitted, except that the required quantities could not be made available constantly. In that case, the injection mould was to
excellent mechanical properties at 100%
be available in constant quality over two
mixed household waste fraction that has
time; for example, that the material will
recycling material.
years at a specified price. As long as this
Q. What was the key to such improvements?
chain, large brand owners will not base a
assurance does not exist in the supply
product design on regranulate. I consider it a task for the industry as a whole to drive development in this direction.
business, but also involves sorting or
Q. How can the industry network better to guarantee this supply chain?
be tuned to each other.
too, e.g., waste disposers developing
important
approach
is to avoid multi-layer film wherever
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Industry 4.0 for the first time as a software supplier. As an afterthought,
we presented two online analysis products and a laser filter for PET – a variety that hasn’t been perceived in its entirety by the market.
Q: In summary, you take recycling to be a kind of lever for implementing the concept of circular economy in the plastics field, following the example of the glass or paper industry. That means positive growth prospects for Erema.
by collectors, sorters and recyclers at this
most
we are entering the market towards
logistic feasibility.
20 µm film could be manufactured from a
The
Manufacturing Execution System (MES),
industrialisation and professionalisation.
the required assurance, cannot be assured
KF:
Careformance package. With the re360
are often closer to technical than to
no one would have imagined that a
Q. Due to their increasing contingent, multi-layer films are presenting a growing challenge to recycling. What kind of technological solutions do you see there?
any longer, but bundled them as our
heads. More and more, this will involve
manufacturers and gives the processors
washing. All these technologies have to
couldn’t present them individually
material could not be guaranteed. We
were quick to follow. Five years ago,
just an extrusion process like our core
new products at last year’s K that we
strategic next steps in the back of our
that is a matter of course for new material
chain, on the other. Recycling is not
we were able to introduce so many
period of time, however, the supply of
production, technological developments
one hand, and along the entire plastics
emphasise that, for the first time,
KF: Even so, we naturally have our
demand for this regranulate grew in film
everyone along the recycling chain, on
MH: To start with, I would like to
be in use for two years. Over such a long
MH: That’s the classic case! Something
KF: The key is communication among
Q. What kind of technological developments are you planning?
MH: We are seeing signs and steps there, towards recycling, that is, assuming all the tasks from disposal to sorting and all the way to recycling, or participate in company consortia that cover these
links in the supply chain. Such projects are often driven via brand owners, since
they require a reliable supply of 10,000; 50,000 or 1,00,000 tonnes per year.
MH: Of course; not only for mechanical
engineers like us, but also for recyclers and producers, these developments
represent new opportunities. But we can’t sit back and wait for new orders and fail to adapt our technology to
current challenges. The increased and, above all, stable quality of recyclate will
be decisive for exploiting the potential of recycling as well as possible in the sense of circular economy. And exactly
that is our incentive: on one hand, to
present our already available recycling technologies and their use potential for the entire plastics industry; while on
the other hand, to push digitalisation in
plastics
increase
recycling
and
thus
in
to
order
to
strengthen
the use of recyclate as a secondary raw material.
81
TAKE OFF
I
n March 2016, the Ministry of Environment, Forest
At its core, EPR is driven by the polluter-pays
Plastic Waste Management (PWM) Rules, 20161
the damages to the environment. PWM defines
and Climate Change (MoEFCC) published the
with the objective of plastic waste minimisation in India. Extended Producers Responsibility (EPR) is the central tenet of PWM.
Understanding the EPR Approach EPR is a globally established and accepted principle
of environmental policy. The term was first used
in Sweden by Thomas Lindquist, also sometimes known as the Father of EPR. EPR is an approach
principle: the entity that causes pollution pays for
this ‘entity’ as the producer (or the brand owner) of the plastic product. The producer holds the responsibility to collect, recycle and reuse the products it sells in the market. In other words, under
PWM, the producer is mandated to manage the entire value chain of a plastic product and may be penalised for failure to do so.
A key characteristic of EPR is that the producer is
towards environmental policy within the overall framework of sustainability.
Formally, EPR is defined as an environmental policy
approach in which a producer’s responsibility for a
product is extended to the post-consumer stage of a product’s lifecycle2. The MoEFCC defines EPR as the
responsibility of a producer for the environmentally
sound management of its product until the end of the product’s life1.
Embracing Extended Producer Responsibility
as a Corporate Growth Strategy
Being an early mover in
waste management can
establish a company as a leader
in the industry. With proper planning
and leadership, the plastics industry now
Smita Bhatia Independent Consultant Extended Producer Responsibility Plastic Waste Management New Delhi, India President Specstra Consulting Inc., Canada
82
has the opportunity to reposition itself as
the steward of new India’s environmental
and sustainability aspirations. Corporate growth is bound to follow.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
A CUSTAGE I N I T I A T I V E
IA
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PLASTIND 2018
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MATERIAL OF CHOICE
Sustainability Through Plastics Recycling
I
n order for a product or material to be truly described as sustainable,
it must be environmentally, economically and socially sustainable...
Plastics make an immense contribution to the environmental
sustainability through their energy saving potential and intrinsic recyclability and energy recovery options.
A sustainable polymer is a plastic material that addresses the needs of consumers without damaging our environment, health
and economy. To do this, researchers are working to develop polymers
that,
counterparts,
for production.
when
use
compared
renewable
with
their
feedstocks,
non-sustainable
such
as
plants,
Recycling or reuse of resources, materials and in the end, of waste
is an important part of sustainability because it reduces the negative human impact on the environment and helps reduce the pressure on natural resources.
Plastics, a Green Material If paper, steel, electronics, food and clothing can be recycled,
why not plastics? Recycling saves landfill space, energy, water and the environment. In order to live a sustainable life and
uphold the values of sustainability, recycling of plastics must be a step performed in daily life.
Substituting the majority of plastics used in the consumer goods sector
with a mix of alternative materials that provide the same function, is not a good solution. Typically, four metric tonnes of alternative materials are required on an average to achieve the same function as one metric
tonne of plastic. Thus, plastics are more damaging per metric tonne,
A visit to the ‘Recycling Pavilion’ at
PLASTINDIA 2018 will give a glimpse of the initiatives undertaken; which will not only educate, but will also
help implement these steps, leading to sustainability.
but due to their physical and chemical properties, can be used far more efficiently
than
alternative
materials
to
achieve
the
same
function. While environmental costs from the production of
some materials (such as aluminium and steel) are comparable or
greater than that of plastics, the cost of alternatives is lower
per metric tonne, but greater in aggregate due to the larger quantities of material needed to fulfill the same purpose.
Disruptive recycling will lead to innovations. It is forecasted that biodegradable grades of plastics will, over time, dominate the existing market by filling a role in a new market that the older technology is unable to fill. Newer grades of plastics will be
manufactured from a renewable resource, plus the ability to biodegrade and be composted.
At PLASTINDIA 2018 Plastics are emblematic materials, transforming our everyday life for over 60 years, delivering unprecedented functionality. Rajiv Sanghavi Co-Chairman Publicity Committee PLASTINDIA 2018
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
PLASTINDIA 2018 has taken the initiative to provide visitors an insight of ‘Sustainability Through Plastics Recycling’. A visit to the ‘Recycling Pavilion’ at PLASTINDIA 2018 will give a glimpse of the
initiatives undertaken; which will not only educate, but will also help implement these steps, leading to sustainability.
85
1
98
0
ARVIND MEHTA Chairman and Managing Director, Welset Plast Extrusions Pvt. Ltd.
The look of the ‘80s; determination written all over his face, and what not he was in the first 10 years of his business...he completed 50 years in business in 2018! A toast to Arvindbhai!
Change being the only constant, we thought it
would be wonderful to capture this and freeze
‘time’. We associate with the ‘current look’ of
our industry colleagues and would it not be
exciting to know of their persona, decades ago. That’s what we did, had them dig
deep into their archives and share this just for your ‘read’... or should we say ‘see’!
1
A visual delight!
96
8
Rakesh Shah formerly Managing Director at Windmöller and Hölscher India Pvt. Ltd.
Rakesh Shah, his teachers delight, during his 4th Year Engineering at Aligarh Muslim University in 1968. 86
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
1
8 7 9
Pushp Raj Singhvi formerly Vice Chairman and Managing Director at Borouge (India) Pvt. Ltd.
1
Encouraging people to build the plastics industry, Pushp Raj Singhvi, way back in 1978 during his IPCL times.
97
0
N. K. Balgi formerly President & Director at Ferromatik Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
1
N. K. Balgi was in 1970, close to 50 years ago, yet connected with plastics processing machines at Windsor!
99
7
Rajesh Nath Managing Director, German Engineering Federation (VDMA), India Office
Rajesh Nath, in 1997, when he was working with Otto India Ltd., an Indo-German venture in Kolkata in steel and mineral processing sector; seems like for Rajesh, his connect with the German flavour is from the very beginning. POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
87
BIG DIFFERENCE
People, Intent and Approach
The Big Differentiators at Milacron India 88
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Milacron India is embarking on a slew of activities and working towards a ‘zero gap’ with customers. Every association or connect that Milacron has with its customers is based on mutual benefits and
progressive growth. Milacron is working beyond just manufacturing and delivering products. The company is winning relationships, for a lifetime.
T
he day at Milacron, as expected, does not begin straight with manufacturing machines. It does by understanding business better – each day. Surprised, but
this is true, each morning at Milacron sees a series of short customer-centric
meetings to get concerned people on the same page as to where they are as regards
meeting and enhancing customer delight. While the high quality of Milacron machines is given, they believe that business comprehension, intention to deliver and a positive attitude will play a crucial role in chartering the exponential growth path that the company has chalked out for itself.
Explaining this further, Shirish V. Divgi, Managing Director, Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
highlights, “Initially, customer alignment and satisfaction was top down. But as
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
89
Manufacturing satisfaction.
business expanded, we realised that it had to be parallel.” He adds, “We had
to expose our managers and general managers to customers and that was
the best thing to happen. Even Mukesh Mahajan, Assistant Vice President (Operations), Milacron India Pvt. Ltd. meets customers frequently and he
knows customer expectations very well. The Head of Quality as well visits
customers very often. These people can translate expectations down the line within the organisation as well as outside the organisation.”
A Family Called ‘Customers’ Voicing his opinion, Jagdish Bhandari, Vice President – International Sales,
Milacron India Pvt. Ltd. says, “Sales is getting more incidental as investments made by the company and its various departments are more relationship based. Our business is to not just sell machines or products, but to read customers and constantly integrate with them.” Although price is an important factor to consider in the decision-making process, there are
other parameters, tangible and intangible, that finally go about contributing to a successful sale. “We want to be more than just machine suppliers for the world,” says Jagdish Bhandari.
“Customer surely is the true stakeholder for Milacron,” says Jigish Shah, VP -
Technology and New Product Development, Milacron India Pvt. Ltd. If there
is a problem faced by the customer with the
“Customer surely is the true stakeholder for Milacron. It remains our responsibility to update our customers on how to maximise his output with our machines. Only if we consider his success is our success, will his
product, then the focus remains on how to
resolve it in the least possible time. The company
works
in
harmony
and
with
complete transparency with the customer.
This positivity runs across the chain of people dealing with the customer. Jigish Shah adds,
“We are totally customer driven; with training and beyond, it remains our responsibility to
business be ours.” Jigish Shah
VP - Technology and New Product Development
update our customers on how to maximise his output with our machines. Only if we
Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
90
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Precise machining for needs. consider his success is our success, will his business be ours.” Extending
relationship
to
beyond
business, a classic example of faith and
trust was shared by Jagdish Bhandari about a client who recently paid him a visit. He says, “He came from Kenya
and was on a religious trip here; and as a family member asked for travel
advice, met as a friend and discussed politics, government and sports, and
just while he was calling the day off, and now as a customer, he ordered two
machines. Such trust and confidence from
customers
our morale.”
on
us,
boosts
When a customer shares a problem, that is the day when the team believes that customer is truly won.
And to top it all, a literally see-through approach, is the key driving force to
meet customer demands. No false
promises, no false commitments, just transparency!
Delivery
timelines
are
always contentious. “As a norm, we tell customers upfront about availability of parts and the actual time it will take to
and there is an issue in delivering it on
walks down the memory lane and
beforehand
in Africa is always a challenge. And the
time, then customers are informed and
conceivable
possible
do
to
decentralised
empowerment
his
helps
make things agile,” says Arun Kumar Chari, Asst. Vice President & Regional
Director - Procurement India, Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
Shirish V. Divgi believes that transparency helps build trust and confidence. The
department heads have never shied away from telling the customer that it
was a problem from their end and that they will rectify it.
says, “Travelling to certain countries
challenge gets multi-fold when the
situation is disturbed. But, a clarion call
from
a
customer
supersedes
these circumstantial difficulties. One such incidence is that of Guinea, when my team had to go as our customer there wanted machines to be installed on time. So grave became the
situation
that
the
team
got
confined to an apartment with limited access to food and water.” He proudly
adds, “It was a hostile time, but my
team was there with the customer at a time when he really needed us. An act
KYC in business does not need an
that the customer remembers even
KYCC
customer in that country. Kudos to the
elaboration; but to Milacron, it is
today! He is today, our single largest
Customer!
Business
Milacron attitude.”
customer.
Moving
–
means
Know
Your
satisfying
their
to
on,
Customers’
them
now
customers’
Milacron
is
effectively using the KYCA approach – Know Your Customers’ Applications to maintain its grip on the dynamic market pulse.
The organisation in toto has made ‘introspection’ as a part of its DNA.
even if an order has been committed
Milacron
how it can deliver better through
So, how is this ascertained by the group?
The Difference Called ‘Milacron’
The corporate continuously evaluates
Beyond the Normal
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
meet
schedule; even at our own costs. A
deliver. Once we commit, we normally do not falter. And if for some reason,
everything
Jagdish
Bhandari
its products, processes, people and support. They come with a firm belief
that doing things differently will help
91
A proud team. them continue to stay relevant in
they saw was the only way forward.
witnessed to understand the reasons
in
business. While enough is seen and of its current position of leadership, no element of complacency is seen even in its smallest form.
To add, Shirish V. Divgi believes that
anybody can get empowered when he is confident of the person in front of him. “I
think
our
past
credentials
or
references, starts from there. Secondly,
in our organisation, our customers can
directly connect even with the seniormost person in the management
directly. We give that freedom to our customers. We also don’t have those long queued up emails to discuss
customer problems. We understand our
customer
requirements
and
we do all what it takes to make him profitable.”
Almost all of Milacron’s customers
believe that it is easy to do business with
“As I see, bagging a client every time is not important. But pitching the best of Milacron without any misses is the way forward.” Jagdish Bhandari
Vice President – International Sales
Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
92
Milacron. Jagdish Bhandari says, “We understand their needs and customise
products to meet their requirements. The fall back thereafter is extremely
good with Milacron. Reliability of our sales and service teams is high.”
In one such introspection they realised
that communication was eating into most of their planning time; revamping
the communication platform, internally and externally, and making it real-time
The blueprint of this change is now progress.
changing times!
Truly
changing
with
What is made, needs to be delivered... actually well delivered; every machine is like a new family member for its owner.
Arun Kumar Chari says, “Our aim is to professionalise our deliveries too. We must evaluate them, like we evaluate our
suppliers and vendors. We want to put in a GPS system to figure out where or how far have the machines reached. The
logistics team too is working hard to take customer delight to newer heights.”
Redefining product delivery, Mukesh
Mahajan says, “We believe that the product should do what it is supposed
to do. So, handover is not about product delivery alone, but till the end user satisfaction.”
Customers do walk into Milacron with challenging demands and requirements. Those are the times when Milacron works like a wolf pack. But for Arun
Kumar Chari and his procurement team, this is another challenge. Their effort is
to not just deliver on time, but it is also in ensuring that things work seamlessly
across departments. Even if one cog in the wheel falters, the ramifications are cascading; the big stake being the
Milacron credibility. “In such projects, the team cohesion is something to
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Skill, Not the Only Pill at Milacron Even when a new person is appointed, the induction programme covers the
company’s vision and goals. A thorough introduction is provided to the new entrant about the company, its functions and processes. He is introduced to
the entire team, heads and subordinates from all the departments. This helps him gain confidence before stepping out with the Milacron badge in the
market. And this confidence shows when he pitches for a client or works on the machines.
“Culture in Milacron is not built. It is the passion inside the company
that people demonstrate outside of it too, and this ultimately builds the culture here,” says Shirish V. Divgi, Managing Director, Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
experience. We don’t have long queued
“In all the processes, kaizens are used
head is busy to sort the issues, members
continuously
up emails or unanswered doubts. If one approach another department head and resolve the problem in hand. The idea is
to get rolling without any unwarranted delays,” says Arun Kumar Chari. The team works as if every weekend is a monthend and every month-end is a year-end for them.
Customer connect means a lot to Milacron management, who strongly invests
in
one-to-one
interactions.
Management teams travel extensively
and meet customers at least twice a year. More importantly, it is ensured that this team also has one-to-one interactions with companies who have never made a purchase from Milacron... just to understand, why? A very unusual,
but refreshing trait from a market leader! Didn’t we say complacency was far away. Look to newer ways as Milacron
embarks on a slew of activities towards having a ‘zero gap’ with customers. Every
association
or
connect
to
achieve
members
end
to
results.
meeting get
We
our
more
are
team
ideas,
understand issues they are facing and
implement solutions. We have over 500 kaizens that help us on various parameters and it works for all the departments to improve processes,”
says Mukesh Mahajan. From 2015, the
operations
reduced
its
has
successfully
manufacturing
floor
time from double digits to single
digit, helping it meet challenging customer timelines. Truly a remarkable achievement and a zeal to excel!
Smart Times Ahead “Over the last 20 odd years, nearly 14,000 machines have been sold. And while ‘Industry 4.0’ is a newly heard concept for many, we had developed a machine designed to meet this new age
technology almost seven years ago. The application on that machine could help
designs based on customer feedback to reduce floor space as much as possible.
Product optimisation and enhanced levels of safety has been possible as a result of this dialogue.
94
machines that are IIoT connected. We are implementing Field Service Lightening
(FSL) software in machines; it is like
an Uber app where customer can get directly in touch with an expert who can
solve a customer problem. With these
good analytics, the customer teams can serve customers faster. We want to serve
customer by getting smarter products and a better-connected organisation.”
While machines are moving to help track
its user’s real-time problems, Milacron
too is planning to work on a cloud-based system that will keep all on the same page, including their suppliers. Arun
Kumar Chari says, “The idea is to have
good supervisors and move the rest to automation.” So, as we are working on
our
machines
to
make
them
Industry 4.0 ready, we too are trying to
Milacron machines are running for over
Mukesh
Mahajan has modified their internal
eloquently says “We are coming out with
for only a year, but the fact that most
customer inputs are considered to space.
with changing times, Shirish V. Divgi
Machines are under guarantee period
growth. If the product performs well, floor
A strong believer to stay in sync
possible for our processes as well.
on mutual benefits and progressive
shop
phone,” says Jigish Shah.
be relevant and future ready as much as
that
Milacron has with its customers is based
reduce
its user see the progress directly on his
The coming weeks will see the global launch of CINCINNATI 2000 (C 2000), which according to Milacron is the world first Industry 4.0 ready machine.
2 decades, and profitably for customers, is proof enough that the company thinks beyond just its concrete units and stateof-the-art manufacturing processes.
Even the shop floor team lead by
Mukesh Mahajan is developing a line
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
2018
software that needs heavy investment.
China, through the seven-level matrix.
from all the departments. Once an
is practising the same, manually. The
the matrix, we know what kind of skill
out
But before that is done, the department team wants to be doubly sure of all the
processes and problems that might
occur before the software comes in place. “We are working on a floor line
management, similar to the automobile
industry; a global first that this industry
will witness, with this happening in India only adds to the glamour. So, the person
will work on a moving sub-assembly. The base will move on dollies at a decided time. To be successful in this radical change, our suppliers should be ready to
get parts on time as synchronised flow is extremely important. This will reduce the manpower,” says Mukesh Mahajan.
Not to stay back, the design team too plays a big role in business support. In addition to the conventional evaluation
criteria for design being performance and quality, they add unique attributes
of designing products keeping in mind
how much the company can sell and for how long can it sell, envisaging the
product
life
differentiated thinking!
cycle.
A
truly
A Lot Goes Into Making Your Favourite Milacron Machine Work For You
Every designer is mapped and based on set can be acquired to design a certain
machine,” explains Jigish Shah. Cross-
continent skills are thus meticulously selected
to
produce
your
choicest
machines that you well ordered. While being local, they work global.
Building trust in the customer and
a sense of ownership amongst the employees
comes
conceived
and
by
setting
in
processes in place, was an approach nurtured
by
the
founders and mentors in N. K. Patel,
Mahendra Patel and N. K. Balgi. Firmly believing in this thought process, the
current management has only furthered this
approach.
One
such
process
through the rigours of this ‘stage gate’
process for a staggering 24-month period. All this, to ensure that you get a machine that is literally fail-proof.
to meet and address the vagaries of their
market successfully. “Delivering products as per customer’s requirements in the first shot itself and meeting timelines is Milacron’s USP, beyond other things. We use our manpower skills across all the
four locations of India, USA, Germany and
market more.
Stage 3 is when the designer starts his work considering all the pointers missing in the past products and keeping future
technology in mind. In stage 4, marketing
and validation is brought in and product performance and reliability are reviewed.
Finally, stage 5 is the launch of the product. Every stage is reviewed by the steering committee, before launching
the product,” explained Jigish Shah. What’s really important to them is not just to get it right; it is, to get it right
the first time! Markets do not provide a second chance and Milacron does not wish to risk this for sure.
are implemented by predecessors of the
the sales team and every single person involved with the product design! Truly
foreseeing the future for their customers goes beyond the boardroom discussions.
Stage 1 is ideation. Ideas are discussed
logistics), Milacron also practices the
by a steering comprising
committee members
from special testing for exports (due to same for all new machines. For instance, Quantum machines were introduced in
2017; but with no urgency to flood the market. The company will launch this
product in 2018. Shirish V. Divgi says,
“In our industry, when the machines are designed on the drawing board, and then manufactured, we then have a
process called validation or beta testing
“Our aim is to professionalise our deliveries too. We must evaluate them, like we evaluate our suppliers and vendors. We want to put in a GPS system to figure out where or how far have the machines reached. The logistics team too is working hard to take customer delight to newer heights.”
Arun Kumar Chari
Asst. Vice President &
Regional Director - Procurement India 96
–
and
Still not yet ready to launch... apart
development process with five stages.
about from day one, when your machine
makes their customers truly empowered
application
“The ‘stage gate’ process is a product
replacements. And all this is thought
mind the technologies of tomorrow. This
specifications
company, a sense of ownership comes in
just the smaller parts and not larger
modules can be hooked on keeping in
cost,
you were delivered yesterday, has been
factors can be addressed by changing
are designed in a way that a lot of
detail
Is it not interesting, when such processes
gate’ process. Infact, the machine that
Things are divided in a way that a lot of
standard supplies, Milacron machines
size,
Milacron follows globally is the ‘stage
At Milacron, modularity plays a key role.
was on the design board. Even for
idea is approved, stage 2 is to chalk
Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
in-house. Post that, to simulate real
conditions, the Quantum machines were given to our customers here and asked them to use it as best as they can and
after six months, we will take it back. Now, our employees are checking those
machines that have come back for wear and tear of parts. All issues identified, however small they may be, we now will
launch it in 2018. We believe what we deliver to a customer is pride along with the machine and we can’t let him down on that.”
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“We believe that the product should do what it is
The
delivery alone, but till the end user satisfaction.”
team
at
Milacron,
supposed to do. So, handover is not about product
carefully
fostered over the years, is today a fine
Mukesh Mahajan Assistant Vice President (Operations) Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
blend of experience, expertise and excellence. The attitude to excel is
considered to be the ‘selection norm’ to make an individual to jump on to
all and delivers care as it should be!
the departments fully aligned to serve
growing business.
are their revenue generators; not from
the
the bandwagon and be part of this Milacron
is
today
a
knowledge
warehouse, even for its employees. “Our sales team are crazy for the products
they are selling. They are extremely passionate about their tasks and get a
high each time that they sell a product.
For Milacron, their service engineers the perspective of selling spares or
maintenance contracts, but from the angle of ensuring repeat business,
which today forms a significant 60 - 65% of its turnover. They are treated in the same manner as their sales persons.
It’s not uncommon for me to see my team member come literally straight
there are slump periods and that is when I talk to them. As I see, bagging a client every time is not important. But pitching the best of Milacron without any misses is
the
way
Jagdish Bhandari.
forward,”
says
Typically, Milacron hires only engineers
in the sales team. It is the confidence
well understands the applications and
requirements of a customer and brings out the best machine from the Milacron basket for his needs. “For us, our sales person is our internal customer. So, our
objective is to truly sell machines first to our own sales person and his belief
in this ownership is what he will exude to the customer when he meets him,” elaborates Jagdish Bhandari.
Backing the Front For Milacron, the sales and service team
employees comes by setting in processes in place, was an approach conceived and nurtured by the founders and mentors in N. K. Patel, Mahendra Patel
and he can do a good job only if he has a good back office support. So no questions, all support is given to him with full convenience, he has to be inspired
The position of dominance to
market leadership for over the last 22 years has increased customer
expectations from the company.
And so, volumes alone cannot
be the leading points for Milacron.
Shirish V. Divgi says, “Success will
meet Monitoring a crucial aspect of response
to a customer needs, Shirish V. Divgi highlights, “Wherever there is a cluster of 50 and above machines, we have
to have a service engineer based out of the city or district. I also feel that a
company can learn a lot from its service engineers as they are directly exposed
to the customers processing needs and can provide valuable feedback to the
company. We fall back on them to get more processing knowledge. They are very valuable to us.”
to be the case mentor and the service
support system they receive from the
98
service engineers are highly respectable,
the future and build machines to
There is a huge confidence in Milacron’s
person as the ‘mother’ who know it
them. Shirish V. Divgi emphasises, “Our
come only when we think about
and N. K. Balgi.
are like its army in the field. Such is the unison that a sales person is considered
service
engineers
because
comes
The Big Thing
of ownership amongst the
service engineers exhibit to the clients
that works for Milacron. The sales team
fully
possible time.”
customer and a sense
of the product that the sales team and
engineers
customer, on site, in the shortest
trust in the
international flight. Having said that,
service
obviously. This helps and motivates
to find the right solution for the
Building
to office on disembarking from an
customers as best as they can, backing
of
the
company back in Ahmedabad. With all
enhance
those
our
requirements offerings
manufacturing machines.”
and
beyond
Manufacturing in the future is way different from what we have seen or experienced in the past. The future beholds
new
evolved
technology
‘Industry 4.0’ or as we would like
to call it ‘smart factories’. Milcaron India Pvt. Ltd. is almost there by preparing their mammoth of a team
and machines for automation and data exchange that includes cloud
computing, internet of things and much more. Will this improve efficiency in
processes? It will, indeed. But Milacron
is working beyond just manufacturing and delivering products. The company is winning relationships, for a lifetime.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
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T
he use of fuel cells for mobile power needs is an
area which has attracted major R&D investments in the past decade. Fuel cells have been seriously
considered for electric vehicles as a source of electrical
Dr. S. Sivaram Former Director, CSIR-NCL Honorary Professor and INSA Senior Scientist Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune
100
energy, instead of the stored energy in lithium ion
batteries. Hydrogen when used as a fuel produces
only water in the tail pipe of a car! Today, in select geographies, you can buy or lease a fuel cell powered car (Figures 1 and 2).
Figure 1 : Toyota Mirai with a fuel cell powered electric engine.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
The Techno-Commercial Challenge The application of a polymer electrolyte
membrane (PEM) based fuel cell in
automobiles is also very challenging in terms of both, technology and engineering1.
Over
and
above
the
standard performance requirements of a fuel cell such as chemical, mechanical and thermal stability, low permeability
of hydrogen and oxygen across the
polymer and high proton conductivity at around 120° C, automotive application
Figure 2: Honda Clarity with a 40 kW fuel cell.
requires quick start up, adequate low
temperature performance (cold-start) relative humidity in the circulating gases.
used
less than USD 50 per kW. For purpose
automobiles
humidification
and as
require
well
either flooding or drying out, both of
power delivered. The Department of
which lead to loss in performance. All
Energy, USA has set targets for proton
this adds to cost. PEMs that operate at
for
higher temperatures and use acid doped
transport applications as highlighted
polybenzimidazoles
in Table 12.
as
membrane
materials can overcome many of these
Unfortunately, there is no polymer
issues. They can tolerate higher level of
membrane available at present that
impurities in the hydrogen feed, operate
fulfills all the desirable features that
without humidity, produce water in
are mentioned in Table 1. PEM fuel
the vapour phase and the waste heat is
cells that operate below 80° C and use
of a higher quality which can be used
membranes
for combined heat and power or for
Table 1: Target of Performance for Proton Exchange Polymer Membranes for Automotive Applications
Characteristic
Target (2015)
Maximum operating temperature
120° C
Start-up temperature
- 40° C
Conductivity
0.1 S/cm at 120° C and 0.01 S/cm at -20° C
Relative humidity / inlet water vapour partial pressure
Hydrogen / oxygen crossover at 1 atm
as
water management systems to prevent
engine costs about USD 60 per KW of
ionomer
in
constant
of comparison, an internal combustion
perfluorinated
However, their optimum performance
using the conventional radiator design
The entire fuel cell system must cost
membranes
specialised cooling technologies for heat removal which cannot be realised
The cost target is also very daunting.
polymer
on-board reforming of hydrocarbons
(require ultra pure hydrogen), require
and ability to perform at less than 50%
exchange
have low tolerance to fuel impurities
50% / 1.5 kPa 2 mA cm-2
Durability with cycling
5000 hours
Cost
USD 50 per kW
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
or methanol (for generating hydrogen).
can be achieved only above 160° C. Another serious drawback of these PEMs
is that the doped phosphoric acid tends to leach out at elevated temperatures leading to loss in performance and loss
of
durability.
electrocatalyst
Additionally,
tend
to
the
undergo
sintering and agglomeration at higher temperatures leading to loss in activity. The start-up time for such fuel cells
can be as long as 40 minutes, the time required for heating the system, which is unacceptable.
Application of PEM in the Automotive Sector Automobile
demonstrated
manufacturers the
have
performance
of
several fuel cell powered prototype
vehicles and have driven such vehicles
for several thousand kilometres to test their performance. Inspite of the massive effort, penetration of PEM fuel cell powered cars has been modest
(Figure 3). As with any new product which is yet to achieve economies of
scale, costs are high (A Toyota Mirai on the road costs about USD 60,000). A typical PEM fuel cell powered car has a
stack consisting of > 350 individual cells,
101
EXTRUSION | PRINTING | CONVERTING
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OPPORTUNE BUSINESS
Sponsored by
Hygienic and Cost-effective Production
of PP Packaging
Investing in thermoforming is on a high as the demand from the Indian subcontinent for affordable high-quality plastic packaging according to European standards, that are also suitable for export, is growing at a steady rate.
P
lastic is the ideal material for hygienic, durable and secure food packaging. In
particular, thin-walled packaging made with PP, for example, offers benefits for consumers and vendors alike. The demand from the Indian subcontinent for
affordable high-quality plastic packaging according to European standards, that are also suitable for export, is growing at a steady rate. More and more packaging suppliers
and subcontractors for large international brands have recognised the market trend and decided to invest in thermoforming. The benefits of a thermoforming production line are unmistakable: l
Thin-walled packaging means a tangible savings in raw materials and thus lower production costs. l
The high working cycle results in a high output of flawless
formed parts
Figure 1: Everything you need for sustainable and successful production, and a permanent competitive edge.
Sponsored by
ILLIG India Pvt. Ltd. at PLASTINDIA 2018
forming and punching stations, and
The ILLIG India Pvt. Ltd. production plant in Malur, some 30 kms east of Bengaluru, has already been supplying the Indian market for over 2 years with RV 53 automatic vacuum forming machines with separate forming and punching. During mid 2017, ILLIG India expanded its capacity by adding the RV 53d series vacuum forming machine which is equipped with pressure forming support. In addition to PS, PVC and PET, the RV 53d is capable of processing PP material film with a material thickness from 180 µm up to 2 mm. ILLIG will be showcasing the RV 53d and all the vacuum thermoforming solutions made possible by it between 7th and 12th February, 2018 at
the trade fair stand D4 in hall 9 at PLASTINDIA.
it can also be upgraded to include a
stacking station and a hole punching
The
l
thermoforming
moulds
multiple
cavities
with
are
comparatively inexpensive
to make and can be quickly and
easily exchanged.
station. Its standard heating and material transport enable seamless processing of
PP material film. A modular preheater can also be included for applications that require a preheated material film.
Short filling times for individual cavities make shortened cycle times possible
With a connected stacking station,
with optimally defined formed parts.
be
supplied with forming air or vacuum, as
the thermoformed plastic parts can
The upper and lower tables can be
any
required. The entire forming pressure is
hygienically
undesirable
human contact).
packaged
without
contamination
(no
to shortened forming air channels. This
ILLIG RV 53d for Vacuum Forming With Compressed Air Support
increases the forming dynamics and the
forming definition of the mould cavities.
The RV 53d stands for high performance
and formed part quality - even for complex part geometries. Short cycle
times and a high degree of automation during the forming, punching and stacking
processes,
sophisticated
combined
quick-release
available in the shortest of time, thanks
with
retooling
Through pneumatic prestretching of
the heated material film, the part is
formed very evenly and consistently along the entire part contour. PP
material film is processed at 3 bar with material
spreading
cooling performance.
and
enhanced
and the required high productivity.
RV Machines for Economic Batch Sizes
range of material films including PS,
simplicity in mould technology design
technology,
enable
high
availability
The RV 53d is able to process a wide
The RV machines from ILLIG stand for
PVC, PET and PP. The basic version of
for forming, punching and stacking
the RV 53d is equipped with heating,
thermoformed parts. The RV 53 machines
utilise vacuum forming technology,
offering you all the possibilities of forming,
punching
and
stacking
thermoformed parts. It’s ideal not only for manufacturing technical parts like
transport pallets or tray inserts, but also for packaging products for both, non-food and food
applications.
Figure 2: The RV 53d vacuum forming machine enables economic and hygienic thermoforming of different batch sizes also with PP.
106
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Plastindia
7 – 12 February 2018
l
India
l
Hall 10 Stand E09
Sponsored by
In automatic operation mode, high packaging
Quality German Engineering The German manufacturing company, ILLIG, is a leading global supplier of high-performance thermoforming machines and moulds, as well as
solutions for the packaging industry. The company’s products and services portfolio includes the development, design, manufacture, installation and
commissioning of complex production lines and components. With branches and sales agencies in over 80 countries, ILLIG is locally present in all markets
around the globe. For over 70 years, the owner-operated enterprise has been serving its customers across the globe as a reliable partner for the cost-effective manufacturing of complex precision thermoplastic parts with innovative technology of unsurpassed quality and comprehensive worldwide after-sales support.
be met.
hygiene
standards
can
Depending on the mould design and forming program selected, the travel
distances of the table and upper clamping frame can be adjusted. The set values for
pre-blowing, vacuum and demoulding can all be digitally set from the central control panel screen. These settings can
then be saved and stored for repeated use. High cycle speeds can be reached
with indirect or direct mould cooling.
After completion of the thermoforming process, the formed parts are separated
Table 1: ILLIG RV Machines: Applications of Automatic Roll-fed Machines With Separate Forming and Punching
108
in the punching station and transferred to the stacking station while still suspended in the material web.
RV 53
RV 53d
Hinged pack with euro hole
3
3
Deli cup
-
3
Plant tray
-
3
designed for RV 53 machines is an
Carrier pallet for work pieces
3
3
of this machine type. This enables
Tray for chocolate marshmallows
3
3
Blister
3
3
Insert for chocolate candies
3
3
Hinged pack for bakery products
-
3
Hinged pack for fruit salads
3
3
machine type, lets customers realise
Round tray with flat bottom
3
3
Hinged packs with puched holes for fresh fruit
-
conditions for manufacturing formed
3
Tray for vegetables
3
3
Hinged pack for croissants
-
3
Hinged pack for felt pens
3
3
forming tool sets. ILLIG India provides
Tray for sweets
3
3
customers and toolmakers in India.
Hinged pack for salad
3
3
With the RV 53d, packaging suppliers
Tray for pharmaceutical products
3
3
Tray for electronic components
national and international markets with
3
3
Corner protection
-
3
Hinged pack for cake
3
3
The
standard
parts
system
for
manufacturing moulds, punches and stacking devices that was specifically
essential component in the success
the customer to be able to construct his own simple-design forming and
punching tools according to his own
requirements and at a very low cost. ILLIG’s
manual
for
mould
making,
that was designed specifically for this the
machine’s
full
potential;
ideal
parts economically and efficiently, even for small series production. The included
mould making manual will also help the
Indian toolmakers to create complete the necessary technical support to both,
can reliably and flexibly serve both,
optimally formed, high-quality products. Especially for applications where hygiene is
important
(no
human
contact),
the RV 53d from ILLIG will give you a decisive advantage.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
HBR Pages
Companies routinely fail to put in place
a workforce strategy that supports their business strategy. Most have done a
pretty good job of looking out three
years, maybe five; but they don’t then
marry that up with the skills they’re going to need.
Jeffrey Joerres, Formerly Executive Chairman,
ManpowerGroup, USA and Private Investor, USA in an
interview with Amy Bernstein,
Editor, Harvard Business Review.
Globalisation, Robots
and the Future of Work Presented by POLYMERS Communiqué in syndication with Harvard Business Review © 2016 Harvard Business School Publishing Corp.
110
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
W
hen Jeffrey Joerres first joined
putting your company at a competitive
market was relatively stable
need a global strategy for finding a highly
Manpower, in 1993, the labour
and the company was still largely focused
on traditional office, clerical and industrial staffing. But since then, the employment
landscape has been dramatically reshaped by globalisation and rapid advances in technology. Jeffrey Joerres, who led Manpower Group for 15 years before stepping down in 2015, responded to the
shifts in kind, expanding the company’s international operations and moving into
the increasingly competitive market for
information technology, finance and engineering professionals. Jeffrey Joerres,
disadvantage. These days, companies skilled, cost-effective labour force.
the 1990s, if you didn’t have a China strategy,
you
were
missing out
and
skills. They may put their call centre in
need to take a dual approach, establishing
centre in Bratislava. But, after the initial
smaller operations at the same time.
are tapping specific areas for specific
worse. More and more, companies will
Manila and a transaction processing
large locations and more-temporary,
move to take advantage of available skills and labour arbitrage, the location matures quickly and those benefits dry up.
say
you
find
a
previously
undiscovered workforce of multilingual set up a processing centre. Pretty soon your competitors are going to follow
green field you originally had all to
yourself has become a battlefield. And now, it’s not just the decreasing value of labour arbitrage, it’s also a
shortage of the most competitive
skills. You’re once again fighting for
talent, you’re investing more in training and you’re back to the micromarket mining of these labour skills.
Q. How is micromarket mining different
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
mentality: You’re ready to pick up and
geolocated pools of skills. So, companies
drive up wages. In other words, the
up the market most - is globalisation. In
‘micro
committed to a community for better or
you there, deplete the skills pool and
The obvious one - the one that has shaken
more
on
IT professionals in Bratislava, and you
Q. What trends do you see shaping the workforce?
doing
of micromarket analysis that reveals
Review’s editor, Amy Bernstein about manage it.
are
footprinting’, and that takes a nomadic move when required. Large footprinting,
Let’s
the transformation of work and how to
Companies
Lately, we’ve seen the emergence
now 56 and a private investor based in
Milwaukee, talked with Harvard Business
from traditional skills sourcing?
the
other
hand,
means
you’re
The location of talent pools isn’t constant
either. Now we’re seeing in-demand skills pop up in different areas of a country or
the world. For a few years, the best place to find IT developers was Kraków; then it shifted to Kiev, because Kraków became
saturated. It’s kind of like whack-a-mole: You’re confronting this perpetual, fast-
moving skills dodge, and it’s only going to get worse.
At this point, most of the green fields
have been developed; very few remain. Clearly Central Africa is the next green
field for skills, but you have to have a lot of courage to get in there right now. As soon as that region has matured enough
from a labour law perspective, and the problems with bribery and the black market have been addressed, it too will get soaked up. We are not going back
to the days of finding a little gold vein of labour of your very own.
111
Robots and Jobs
similar to the early 19th century, when the Luddites
Q. Are robots really as much of a threat as some people say?
first worried that machines were going to steal their
jobs. We must deal with the reality that when
full-scale robotics and AI arrive in a broad-based,
Artificial intelligence and robotics are affecting
affordable, easily justifiable way, we’ll see enormous
use. As soon as you can get a robot for USD 5,000
to take on very different jobs. This is going to create
the labour market, but they’re not yet in broad
waves of workers put out of work and ill prepared
instead of USD 1,00,000, as soon as you can get AI
challenges that our institutions are not ready for.
with better voice recognition, and as soon as you can get full contextual AI that can anticipate and
answer questions without human intervention - that’s going to throw the labour markets into a tizzy.
Building and Leading Your Future Workforce
productivity helps labour markets - it creates a
Q. How can organisations ensure that they have the right skills for the future when they don’t even know what they’re going to need?
acquire new skills to tackle new jobs, but they catch
meaning that they have to be able to keep doing
Q. How’s that going to play out? The
conventional
wisdom
is
that
increased
temporary disconnect while workers scramble to
Most companies have to operate in a legacy world,
up relatively quickly. In today’s context I don’t buy
the nuts-and-bolts work at the core of their business.
that. The disconnect is happening a lot faster than in the past, and as a result there are more displaced
But, they also have to be ready to compete in a
and discouraged workers than ever before.
In many ways, what we have now in the U.S. is
112
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Weekend Delights Friday night to Monday morning, a time to unwind, rejuvenate and be geared to face another grueling week. Each one of us use this ‘my time’ is different ways. And why not, weekend is a time for expressing ourselves. We all have known the personalities featured here as astute business stalwarts; as life is more than just business, we at POLYMERS Communiqué, have started this section called ‘WEEKEND DELIGHTS’. Live life...
Prof. (Dr.) Sanjay Kr. Chattopadhyay Additional Director & Head, R&D Indian Institute of Packaging
My weekends are a two-day long relaxation time which fully recharges me for the week to come. Meditation is a daily routine; but on weekends, I try to put in some extra minutes to it and spend more quality time with family and friends. No vigorous morning walks like in weekdays, a leisurely taken lunch, enjoying a short siesta and an evening drive to any nearby mall or temple just to unwind.
Prashant Trivedi
General Manager - Aftermarket Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
Cooking, as of day, is my passion and I use this skill to entertain my family and friends as well as relax myself many a times. Monday to Friday / Saturday, I’m busy with my professional activities. Once the weekend approaches, the cook within me starts getting activated and I start thinking what new to cook. Even my family waits for Sunday, as in most instances, cooking lunch is my responsibility. Cooking is a great tool for me to get relaxed, refresh myself to take up new challenges, energise my thoughts and thus get ready for the upcoming week.
116
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Sekar V.
Jt. Managing Director
Formulated Polymers Limited
It is only Sunday which is weekend as Saturday is a business day as well. Normal Sunday starts with late rising followed by working out in the gym. Of course, as a treat to me, a 60 to 90 minutes nap in the afternoon. My most favourite work, which I enjoy on Sunday, is repairing all household stuff; be it electrical, plumbing or engineering. Late evening for about one hour of watering plants and working in the garden. Evening outing with friends and a compulsory visit to the temple to thank the Almighty for the wonderful week. I close the day by watching TV with the family and sometimes going for a walk before bedtime.
Raju Desai
Managing Director
Jyoti Plastic Works Pvt. Ltd.
I love to spend as much time as possible, including weekends, at my mango and chikoo garden near Udvada in Gujarat. I do cultivation, plowing and fertilising, as per requirement. I am now focusing on turning into organic farming. In my process of setting up a dairy of Gir cows, I will be using cow dunk as fertiliser and urine as pesticide. I am also exploring new plastic products for farming and finding out its effectiveness.
Ashish Baheti
Managing Director
Vectus Industries Ltd.
In this fast-paced world, what’s lacking in most people’s life is ‘Me-time’! Socialising is an integral part of our lives, yet I make sure that I wind up early on Saturdays so that I can follow my early morning routine of mediation and yoga. I feel further rejuvenated with a ‘Panchkarma’ therapy session. I utilise Sundays by reading and writing, and spending quality time with my family. ‘Relax and recharge’ is my mantra for the weekends!
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
117
NEW MILESTONE
With ideas unlimited and
business as the intent; with
convenience as the approach
and an overall industry success as the agenda, Team-NEC
PLASTINDIA 2018 is all set to
pull out another marvel and
Polymers Communique captures
the spirit called PLASTINDIA through its numerous
interactions with Rajiv Chitalia in the making of the colossal PLASTINDIA 2018.
118
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
IT’S TIME FOR NEXT is HERE 1,25,000 2,000
sq. mtrs. of total exhibition area
of the world’s finest exhibitors
600
overseas exhibitors from 40 countries
2,00,000 visitors from all over the world
No-Q for U For starters, visitors can register online so that they don’t have to wait it out in serpentine queues rather than spend quality time
inside the show. This edition of PLASTINDIA boasts a far more nuanced system of online visitor registration, where online forms have been created, complete with keywords, to help
the plastics industry better understand the profile of visitors and what exactly they expect from an exhibition of such scale Rajeev Chitalia Chairman - NEC PLASTINDIA 2018
and size. According to Rajeev Chitalia, this will serve as a key tool for the industry to take informed business decisions, now and in future.
Upon registration, a QR code is generated which can be
scanned at any of the 300-odd counters to get visitor badges printed. With exhibitors uploading directories, videos and other
promotional material against respective QR codes, and visitors too having their codes scanned, the decks have been cleared for
online information exchange between visitors and exhibitors.
The biggest advantage being visitors don’t have to lug around numerous catalogues and brochures at the premises.
119
India, 3rd
largest plastics
consumer in the world by 2020
Rajeev Chitalia advises visitors, particularly those interested in business, to come to
the trade fair prepared in terms of what
they want out of it and who they want to
differently-abled visitors in the form of wheelchairs, easy access to the fairgrounds and dedicated areas for the conduct of business.
meet. Towards this, they can visit the NEC
PLASTINDIA 2018 is targeting business worth a
appointments with exhibitors of their choice.
based on the consumption and processing capacity
forgoing an important meeting so that both, visitors
in diverse sectors such as automobiles, information
at the fair.
the plastics industry is only set to multiply. The
Business Unusual
the show. Over 60 roadshows pan-India and more
website and/or the mobile app and pre-schedule
jaw-dropping Rs. 5,500 crore and this is a number
This will keep anyone from waiting endlessly or
as well as the knowledge that with new investment
and exhibitors get the most out of the time spent
technology, defense and medical; investment in
A large part of the promotional success is due to the organisers’ unwavering focus on ease of doing business. The aim is to help all those visiting the show to conduct business conveniently and successfully. For this purpose, exhibition halls / sections have
been bifurcated into categories such as machinery,
extrusion, injection, printing, ancillary and raw
material. Within each group, there would be further classification; for instance, separate areas have been
earmarked for moulds and dyes, processed and
finished plastic, and so on. The idea is for visitors to be able to plan their schedule before arrival such that
they can straightaway meet whosoever they wish without wasting time searching. The organisers also
want visitors to get the best of multiple countries at one place which is why there are dedicated
pavilions i.e. Europe, Taiwan, China etc. Taking it a step further, special consideration is being given to
Reverse Buyer Seller Meet
Building a Strong Ground for Business @
PLASTINDIA 2018
This unique initiative aims to bring a huge contingent of 600 specially selected and hosted international buyers to meet and trade with exhibitors thereby building a strong ground for business, networking and tie-up for a better bilateral understanding.
organisers have left no stone unturned in promoting than 20 across the globe are in the offing. Both, the exhibition machinery and Indian embassies
abroad, are doing all they can to up the event’s attractiveness to the right kind of visitors. “The
Indian embassy in Columbia has been extremely cooperative. They have put up brochures and other information on their website,” says Rajeev Chitalia.
The same can also be said of our embassies in other parts of the world such as Spain, Portugal, Turkey,
Nairobi, Kenya and Tanzania, he adds. If at all proof
were needed that global confidence has increased, fuelling exhibitor sales and visitor promotions, look no farther than the fact that NEC’s partners, Messe
Düsseldorf and Adsale (China), have sold nearly
20 per cent more than what they did the last time. Also, within the country itself, most state governments have evinced keen interest in being a part of the exposition.
W
ith business being the prime
factor at PLASTINDIA events, and
with the continued intent of adding
business convenience and opportunities for its exhibitors at PLASTINDIA 2018, Plastindia Foundation with the support of
its
founder
member
Plexconcil
introduces for the first time a unique B2B Connect Programme – Meet-2-Trade:
The Reverse Buyer Seller Meet (RBSM)
for the hosted international buyers to meet the exhibitors of PLASTINDIA 2018. This unique initiative aims to bring a huge
contingent
selected
and
of
hosted
600
specially
international
buyers to meet and trade with exhibitors thereby building a strong ground
120
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Plasticon Awards 2018
The Ultimate Recognition It appears that the aim of
Plasticon Awards programme is being achieved as
each edition of Plasticon
Awards has seen steady
growth in the number of entries registering for recognition.
7 February 2018 th
P
lasticon Awards 2018 will be the 8th edition
launched in 1997.
by
of
the
Plastindia
programme
Foundation
It was known to everyone by then
that the nations who took actions to flourish innovation culture and nourish entrepreneurism amongst the populace
have steadily progressed ahead of others.
So, our elders thought of instituting the Plasticon Awards programme to recognise and honour the innovators in our industry and academia so that others are encouraged to emulate.
What is New in Plasticon Awards 2018
contributors to the industry. There are
16 awards for innovations, 5 awards
better
understanding
that
NN
maximum
NN
this
With the support of the
Ministry of Commerce and with
their
grant
received,
PLASTINDIA 2018 along with
Plexconcil facilitated, promoted and invited genuine buyers.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Award for Innovative Use of Polymer in Defence/ Aerospace
business-oriented
initiative.
Award for Innovative Products in Transportation: Surface, Sea and Air
extract
from
Plasticon
Awards
2018
programme has received unprecedented
response from the industry, institutions associations.
As
of
now,
we
entities.
The
website
has
334 registrations from 240 entities who have registered to participate in the
programme. This speaks for growing
numbers of innovators aspiring for recognition. Good for our industry.
one thing in common - both venture
will create value to the society and wealth for all!
that, ‘Our country has a Great Future’!
hosted buyers and the value
current
put
award categories have been included
NN
to
the
Response to the Plasticon Awards 2018
would help both, the exhibitors
in,
Recognising the priorities of country
namely,
bilateral
efforts
into doing something different which
leadership and industry focus, 3 new
a
that due to the
institutions, one each for excellence building of our industry.
for
to inform you
An innovator and an entrepreneur have
in education and for positive image
tie-up
We are happy
for performance by entrepreneurs and enterprises along with 2 awards for
and
Progress Update
120
honour innovators and outstanding
n e t w o r k i n g
maximum visibility.
have received 180 applications from
23 award categories to recognise and
business,
thereby
giving the awards
and
The present award programme has
for
plastics,
Award for Best Performing Female Entrepreneur
To
encourage
greater
participation
programme endorses our conviction
Plasticon Awards 2018 - The Award Ceremony Harmonising with the enthusiasm of applicants to the award programme, industry members and associations have
voluntarily
come
forward
to
sponsor the awards and be a partner in honouring the winners.
of innovators, this year all the leading
The awards will be presented at a
PIF and others) have promoted the
Gandhinagar. This is the first day of
members, reaching out to 11,000 plus
act
associations (Founding members of awards
programme
amongst
their
individuals professionally associated with
ceremony on 7th February, 2018 in
the
Plastindia
as
a
exhibition
curtain
prestigious exhibition.
raiser
and
for
will the
121
with
Shankar, Ehsaan & Loy
GALA NITE
at
Andaz Party Lawns, Opp. S. G. Highway Sarkhej, Ahmedabad
Significantly,
PLASTINDIA
on
8 February, 2018 6:30 pm onwards th
2018
the
have
organisers
orchestrated
of
relax
a
over a cup
tie-up with HDFC Bank to enhance buying power of
visitors. Such is the arrangement made that visitors
of their favourite beverage. The organisers, in a
from HDFC Bank. Truly an empowered visitor!
with visitors at the venue. Needless to say, water
Atithi Devo Bhava
fairgrounds. Multiple food courts will hawk a
first, have made provision for visitors to network
can visit PLASTINDIA 2018 with pre-approved loans
and wi-fi will be available free-of-charge at the
As regards the venue, the organisers have taken care
variety of international cuisines for exhibitors and
concentrate on the business at hand. Cloakrooms
With hundreds of thousands of visitors, both
change before getting into the thick of the show.
upon the venue, special buses have been
to ensure that visitors are comfortable and able to
visitors to choose from.
have been provided where they can shower and
domestic and international, expected to descend
There is a facility to deposit suitcases so that they
organised to ferry them from and to various
can travel light between the aisles. Lounge areas
railway stations, airports and major hotels.
have been provided for them to network or simply
Logging in to the NEC website or mobile app
Global Hub For Plastics Processing & Finished Goods Welcome to PROPLAST !! It is a ‘one-of-its-kind’ platform that showcases India’s growing plastics processing capabilities to the entire world. Indian plastics industry’s capacity to deliver international quality finished products, ability to produce large quantities with great consistency and highly competitive pricing is increasingly attracting multinational companies, international retail
giants and manufacturers to either shift their base to India or to source plastics processing and finished goods from India. This is backed by the Government of India’s ‘Make in India’ initiative.
Indian Plastics Processing Industry will reach a
turnover of USD 20 Billion by 2020
Indian plastics industry is expected to deploy over 1,80,000 plastics
processing machines by year 2020 compared to the current 1,13,000
PROPLAST will showcase
the best from the leading
Over than 5,000 sq.mtrs. of
and finished goods
exclusively to PROPAST
plastics processors
manufacturers of India and
what it can offer to the world
exhibition area dedicated
6
will help them find out more: not only about bus
10th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2018 Empowering Sustainable And Profitable Growth Feb. 8-9, 2018, Gandhinagar - Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
6
of their choice inside the exposition. Speaking of footfalls, differently-abled visitors can avail
wheelchairs for easy access in and around the venue.
Together We Did
Six Focus Verticals
Means to Access Markets
Rajeev Chitalia is confident of having quality visitors
Market Study
Access & Networking
dynamic Team NEC 2018 which has been working
Knowledge Papers on Technologies and Processes
Billion Dollar Book
Opportunity Mapping of High-growth Markets
Showcase Innovation
The 10th Plastindia international conference will lead the way by
providing opportunities for all to learn, excel and grow by bringing focus on new technologies and applications that will power growth
and value creation. Plastics is the world’s dominant material and the international conference is a springboard to understand the
complexities with greater insights to learn and adapt to market changes, excel in business and ensure sustained long-term growth!
Conference Sessions NN
Automotive Session
NN
Healthcare Session
NN
Sports Session
NN
Recycling Session
NN
Composites Session
NN
3D Printing Session
Poster Session Plastindia International Conference 2018 invites papers in the form of
‘Poster Presentation’. The poster session will highlight the activities in various areas of the plastics industry like composites, 3D printing,
automotives, healthcare, sports and recycling. All those desirous of participating and/or presenting a poster in the conference are
requested to complete the online abstract submission. Authors are
requested to send one-page abstract in the prescribed format to Prof. A. K. Ghosh, Centre for Polymer Science and Engineering, IIT - Delhi at anupkghosh@gmail.com.
The Billion Dollar Book The ‘Billion Dollar Book’, commissioned by Plastindia Foundation, is a compilation of detailed market studies of plastics in India and across the globe, covering market size (current and forecast), market dynamics, value chain analysis, supply chain analysis, regional overview, plastic machinery manufacturing market, economic scenario and more.
The focus areas of the book include automotive, healthcare, sports, recycling, composites and 3D printing.
124
routes, but also the quickest path to exhibitors
thronging the show, all thanks to the young and behind the scenes 24x7 to get things flying on the
ground. Lavishing praise on the team, Rajeev Chitalia
says, “It isn’t the largest, but it’s certainly the youngest team we’ve got. They have been working really
hard and their energy levels are unparalleled. Visitor promotions, in their entirety, have been handled by
these young leaders and torch-bearers of NEC.” Not to be left out from the credits, he speaks highly of
the Publicity Committee which has been making sure that ‘brand’ PLASTINDIA 2018 gets the highest visibility across media and
has been busy looking after
3X growth
of thousands of visitors
consumption of
across the length and breadth of India and the world; and of the Hospitality Team which
in per capita
travel and accommodation
planning to descend upon
plastics in India
the exhibition venue.
by 2020
See You Soon Rajeev
Chitalia
makes
it
all
look like a cakewalk. And why not, for
by
his
own
admission,
the
10th edition of the international plastics exhibition, conference and convention to be held between 7th
and 12th February, 2018 at The Exhibition Centre,
Gandhinagar, Gujarat is sold out 100 per cent! “In keeping with the PLASTINDIA 2018 vision of
‘Empowering Growth’, we are pulling out all stops to
empower both, our exhibitors and visitors,” stresses Rajeev Chitalia. And that’s not just hot air!
Often at an exhibition of such size and scale, it is
difficult to get a first-hand feel of all aspects which is
why a Show Daily will be published on all six days of the fair to keep visitors and exhibitors up-to-speed with the day’s happenings. Team NEC is all set to
move to Gandhinagar, way ahead of the mega show,
Rajeev Chitalia informs. “Here’s wishing everyone a
Happy New Year and hope to see you at the exhibition,” he smiles.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
QuALITy KNOw-HOw
MACHINES TECHNOLOGIES
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INNOvATION
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BRAKE AWAY
Coopetition
Transforming Win-Lose to Win-Win Relationship Shailesh Sheth opines for the industry to succeed, companies need to break the traditional mould and respect competition by cooperating with them in mutual interest.
A
s we move forward on a path to
to explore new paradigms. These new
factors will remain constant -
to co-create business strategies that
development and growth, some
competition, fierce dog-eat-dog fights
move away from ‘lone wolf’ positioning
unhealthy trade practices, brand wars,
maximise value. When this takes shape of
will all become the order of the day.
paradigm emerges viz. coopetition.
and
to leveraging relationships in order to
dubious efforts to get more shelf space,
cooperation among competitors, a new
However, at the same time, businesses /
To more precisely define ‘coopetition’,
for
Shailesh Sheth Corporate Strategy Adviser Management & Manufacturing Technology, Mumbai
126
perspectives will require companies
market
share,
aggressive
companies will be more connected, information highways shortened and for enhancing resource efficiency to gain
cost advantage, will require companies
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
BIG STRETCH
BOPET: Improved Productivity, Simultaneously Reduced Energy Consumption Brückner Maschinenbau’s latest 10.4 m technology stands for an
improved overall profitability: highest output and productivity currently
Brückner Maschinenbau at Plastindia 2018
available, optimal production stability, minimised operating costs per
unit output and a reduced specific energy consumption. All this without
any compromise to the unique BOPET film properties is reachable with Brückner’s technology.
At Plastindia 2018, Brückner will also present proven benchmarks
in the BOPET film industry, such as the use of advanced twin screw extrusion technology for improved melt quality, also eliminating energy-
consuming crystallisation and drying of the resin. Another highlight: MD stretching technology for stretching ratios above 4.5, leading to highly coveted isotropic film properties.
BOPP: Highest Speeds Within the Industry Brückner’s high yield BOPP lines offer the utmost
productivity: upto 10.4 m working width, 600 m/min production speed and an annual output of upto
60,000 tonnes. Plenty of innovations are the basis for
this, e.g. newly developed sliding materials are available for the chain track systems, reducing the lubrication
oil consumption by more than 50%. All developments have their focus on higher efficiency, reduced
energy consumption, reduced maintenance efforts, less consumables – hence, higher profits by selling
Wider, Faster, Special: Latest Film Stretching Trends
top-quality films.
Innovative Battery Separator Film Technology Lithium-ion batteries are an important part of the growing electromobility sector, whether in e-bikes, electric cars, e-scooters or as
energy storage units in portable electronic devices such as notebooks or smartphones. The markets in China, Japan and Korea are already
booming, for the populous Indian subcontinent, there is a huge potential - and thus a big chance for far-sighted film producers.
The separator is crucial in the batteries for function, capacity, charging time and service life. For the manufacture of battery separator film,
Brückner offers various process technologies. At Plastindia 2018, the best of both worlds will be presented: NN
Sophisticated and customised line concepts for the wet battery separator film production - for highest productivity and flexibility.
NN
Patented Evapore line concept including full process know-how and film guarantees - for energy efficiency and low production costs.
At Plastindia 2018, German Brückner Maschinenbau will present up-to-date solutions for film producers on the Indian subcontinent.
130
At the joint Brückner Group booth, besides Brückner Maschinenbau,
visitors will also meet Brückner Servtec, with their solutions for
the profitable operation of film stretching lines; Kiefel, showing the latest developments for the packaging, automotive, medical
& appliance industry, and PackSys Global, presenting advanced packaging equipment.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
R
Speciality
Additive Masterbatches for Agriculture l Automotive l Electronics Healthcare l Home Appliances l Infrastructure Packaging l Personal Care l Wire and Cable
building chemistries with you
Welset Plast Extrusions Pvt Ltd Arvind Mehta Group Company
8, New Metalage Industrial Premises, Subhash Marg, Off Caves Road, Jogeshwari (E), Mumbai 400 060. INDIA
T : +91-22-2821 5734, 2838 7054 F : +91-22-2838 1088 E : info@welset.com W : www.welset.com
AT YOUR RISK
Culture building is complex, it is often approached separately from strategy and capabilities and is an ‘HR Thing’.
Organisation Culture
Eats Strategy for Breakfast ‘Culture eats strategy for breakfast’, a phrase
are apathetic to their job
Any company disconnecting the two are putting
then they stand no chance in
originated by Peter Drucker, is an absolute reality. their success at risk.
However, while many studies show that there is a
direct correlation between a healthy, productive
and to their organisation,
implementing a plan. They will
have a hard time in executing normal business strategy.
culture and a company’s bottom line; but very few
The thing I have learned throughout
anything about this while they spend a lot of time
But still, I struggle to answer this
companies spend time thinking, let alone doing on business strategy.
‘Culture Eats Strategy’, What Does It Mean It means that if the people driving the strategy are not passionate about the change, or worse,
my career is that culture is everything. question,
‘Could
company
culture
really be more important than strategy?’
Or is this an esoteric, theoretical luxury
that we cannot afford to indulge? While
corporate strategy changes as it is often
driven by the customer, culture is much
Dr. Naveen Malhotra Group Head HR & CC Sintex Industries Ltd., Kalol
132
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
harder to change as it is driven
by the people in a company and an employee’s loyalty
to culture is much greater
than their loyalty to strategy. Every
company
has
a
culture, you cannot touch it,
but
you
feel
it.
definitely Culture
differentiator.
Culture
creates
the
foundation for strategy and will either be a company’s greatest asset or
largest liability. While culture has many aspects and manifestations, its core should include a clear sense of purpose
and shared values that guide decision making across the company.
to
However, I am at no point saying that
own
that powerful and empowering culture
a
success. I would like to highlight
of flavours on
describe strategy and the second is to
A
company’s
capabilities and culture need to be
entrepreneurial
together, aligned and enabling each
buttoned-up or
transformation. Corporate culture is a
or process driven,
target that means something different
territorial,
creative
time. Culture building is complex, it
egalitarian or hierarchal.
strategy and capabilities and is an
is
unique
every company,
like
their
and
is a surer route to organisational
mix
there are two challenges - first is to
scales.
integrate it with culture. I feel strategy,
can
aligned. All three need to be designed
conservative,
other to create true organisational
relaxed, freewheeling
hard thing to get right. It’s a moving
fingerprint
represent unique
various culture
be
or
or
to everyone. It grows and evolves over
traditional,
is often approached separately from
collaborative
or
I
strategy is unimportant, but indicating
have
had
the
‘HR Thing’.
opportunity to observe
In
organisations;
environment. Information from sensing
the culture(s) of various how
they operate, viewing first-hand
high-
performing where
cultures
extraordinary
things
were
accomplished on a
daily basis. These were
places
where
people
were aligned and unified
through
unique
social
contracts. I have also seen
companies with a weak or
broken culture where they
have struggled harder and
are negatively affected by deficit, thus indicating that
is
a
my
experience,
strategise
from
organisations
sensing
their
is used by people, at all levels, to formulate a strategy to create a fit between
the
organisation
and
its
environment. Here, the culture of an organisation
plays
organisation
by
Sometimes,
when
the
central
role
as it influences the strategy of the involved
in
influencing
strategy
the
people
formulation.
environment
changes, there is a need to change the culture as the existing strategy fails to
match
with
the
environment.
Impact of strategy is determined by
the success or failure of the organisation which is measured by the profit earning
culture major
performance
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
133
BEYOND BOUNDARIES
T
he global masterbatches and additives markets have been seeing a constant growth
pattern over the last decade. This owes to the growing need of plastics in a variety of application areas. The per capita consumption of plastics for every country is a scale
to understand their individual needs for masterbatches, polymer compounds and additives. Every nation has a unique demand for plastics which is a function of what stage their economy is at and the industries which propel the economy largely. For example,
economies like the United States and Europe, which are among the world’s significant
consumers of plastics. They have the most diverse consumption trends for plastic raw materials, majorly dominated by defence, aerospace, automobile, construction, consumer
electronics, consumer packaging, medical appliances and life sciences. They have, thus, established themselves as a highly matured marketplace giving it a good balance between
Uncapping Opportunities for Additives and Masterbatches Packaging will continue to dominate the global Geet Chadha Director Soltex Petroproducts Ltd. Mumbai
136
additive masterbatch market with an estimated market share of over 45% between 2017-2025.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Choose Your Best Answer
Injection Moulding Mastermind: Prof. (Dr.) D. D. Kale
A quick check on how updated you are, a few not so difficult questions. A 3-minute quiz...give it a try! 1.
Clamping force for injection moulding machine is...
4.
a) Device for storing hydraulic fluid
b) Force for clamping of heaters
b) Space to accumulate the plastic
c) 50% of yield stress per unit area
c) Space where the ejected moulded
mould closed as per the standard definition
5.
located between the platens of
6.
1: d; 2: b; 3: d; 4: a; 5: b; 6: c; 7: b; 8: c; 9: d; 10: c
moulding machine and storage
space for finished and unfinished goods including safety area
b) Segregated area where waste
material is subjected to regrinding
Plasticising capacity is...
b) Amount of plasticiser or lubricant actually added to the plastic raw material
c) Amount of material heated and
condition
melted in the cylinder which is
b) Minimum visibility around
ready for injection
machine without external
d) Total weight of moulded article
7.
Presence of moisture in the
plastics raw material can cause... a) Flashing b) Splay marks or wrinkles c) Brittleness d) Sink marks
Land in injection moulding is... a) Area occupied by the injection
c) Distance between the drive unit and the mould on the machine
d) Narrow rims in a mould where
satisfactory moulding
the machine for easy working
138
9.
or lubricant that can be added for
a) Type of lights provided around
injection moulding machine
materials
a) Maximum amount of plasticiser
Daylight is...
fixed and moving platens of
used between two different raw
moulded article(s)
moulding cycle
d) Working distance between the
d) Flushing or cleaning material
to the collection point for the
d) Volume of plastic per unit time of
degradation of material
plastic melt
d) Distance from the ejection point
unit time
the machine to prevent UV
mould before injecting the
the machine
displaced (volume or weight) per
light that can be tolerated by
metallic) placed inside the
c) Total height of a moulded piece
b) Maximum amount of plastic
c) Maximum amount of natural
c) A piece of material (generally
Mould height is...
b) Overall thickness of mould as
unit time
lighting system
moulding of main body
the ground
a) Number of pieces produced per
time
the moulded article after the
a) Height of centre of mould from
moulding operation is...
divided by the moulding cycle
b) Label which is fused onto
d) Storage of finished goods
Injection rate for injection
c) Amount of plastic moulded
the plastic raw material
pieces are collected
temperature
Insert is... a) Reinforcement additive added to
melt before injecting it
of plastic melt at the processing
d) Maximum force holding the
8.
under pressure
around the screw
3.
moulding machine is...
a) Maximum force in packing of plastic melt inside the mould
2.
Accumulator in injection
parts of mould ‘mate’ together
10.
Tie bar in injection moulding is... a) Locking system of injecting screw and barrel
b) Limit switch for the movement of mould
c) One of the many stout steel bars connecting the fixed
platen of the machine to the locking system
d) Preventive device which protects the operator by not allowing him
to operate the machine in unsafe conditions
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
TALENT POOL
Rajeev Kumar Dwivedi Director Technical Training & Research Centre (TTRC) (A Division of Lohia Corp Ltd.), Kanpur
D
ownstream plastics companies
personnel on shop floor on continual
units across India are largely
changes in machinery or processes. It
or plastic product manufacturing
dependent upon blue-collar workforce
for their productivity and efficiency of operations. The statistical data always
Get Empowered
with Professional Training Plastics consumption has
increased from around
5 million tonnes in 2007 to
around 15 million tonnes in
2017, perhaps one of the most promising growth sector, next to Information Technology
(IT); a professionally trained
manpower is going to be necessary to attain and
sustain the growth potential
envisaged in the years ahead.
suggests that West India has domination
in terms of number of plastic processing companies located in the region; a large number of migrated workers do
not get the opportunity of any formal qualification in their home-towns to
be a machine operator or technician. Such workers learn or get trained ‘on the job’ and eventually grow through hierarchical system of companies from
‘Helper’ to ‘Operator’ to ‘Supervisor’
basis to match or adapt with technology is increasingly becoming difficult to find new breed of young workers or
operators who are willing to learn and work on machines in shifts.
To sustain the growth trend with global competitiveness
the
number
of
formally
trained workforce may be minimal (not
skilled manpower, training and retention
of trained workforce. Few suggestive points could be as follows:
l
is always encouraging to note that 65%
of the Indian population is young, but aspiration of modern day youth needs
to be assessed. The plastics companies have to do some retrospection to attract and retain talent within the industry.
the
large
pool of ‘certificate’ holders (ITI / /
Engineering
degree)
training,
conducive
Flexibility in working hours with
linked compensation should also be looked into.
l
Periodical
training
of
working
personnel for skill upgradation as
well as motivation will give a better
of around USD 8 billion, truly describe
processing or manufacturing sector. It
motivate
or
such facilitators. l
more than 2,000 exporters with exports
the availability of workforce for plastics
technicians
and related amenities will be few
next to Information Technology (IT).
many other service sectors have affected
and
/
work environment, accommodation
5 million tonnes in 2007 to around
Over the past few years, IT / ITES and
Entice
Professional
consumption has increased from around
the growth story.
operators
across India, seeking employment.
in the past three decades. Plastics
companies with 4 million employees,
of
Diploma
growth of the Indian plastics industry
India’s over 30,000 plastics processing
Formulate policies for recruitment blue-collar staff.
l
contributed in sustenance of double digit
of the most promising growth sector,
years,
rework their approach towards attracting
more than 10%), but they have really
15 million tonnes in 2017, perhaps one
coming
national and regional level may have to
to ‘Manager’. Though
in
plastics companies / associations at the
feeling of self-empowerment.
l
Participate / coordinate with NSDC
to utilise RPL (recognition of prior learning) scheme under ‘Skill India’
initiative. RPL is a very good scheme
to train and certify workforce which has not been trained formally.
Finally, with promising indicators for growth in plastics consumption to reach about 22 million tonnes by 2020, the availability of manpower would
Unlike the IT sector, there has been limited drive from the plastics processing companies
140
for
skilling
of
working
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
26 x 18 cm
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2018
PLASTINDIA EMPOWERING GROWTH
Feb. 7-12, 2018, Gandhinagar
Nu-Vu Conair Pvt. Ltd.
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HALL - 6 STALL - H6E1
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+91 79 2970 8147 +91 97129 28201 +91 90990 76206
360°APPROACH
Altogether, over Euro 375 million will be
invested into the production facilities alone by 2020. The first projects with a total volume of
close to Euro 120 million have been completed.
E
NGEL, the injection moulding machine manufacturer
and system solution provider based in Schwertberg, Austria, continues to be on course in the current
financial year. Production capacities and the number of employees worldwide are being continuously increased.
“We are very happy with the development of the business,”
states Dr. Stefan Engleder, CEO, ENGEL Group. “In the current financial year, we are expecting revenues of approximately Euro 1.5 billion,” he adds. This is a significant increase as
compared to the previous year’s revenue of Euro 1.36 billion. The machine manufacturer is optimistic regarding the
ENGEL
Getting Ready for Continued Growth
upcoming months.
ENGEL has been disproportionately benefitting from the robust, uninterrupted growth of the plastics industry for
almost ten years. “We have continued to achieve growth in
all regions and all relevant industries,” says Dr. Stefan Engleder. At 55 per cent, Europe represents the lion’s share of revenue.
At this time, ENGEL is achieving 24 per cent of its revenue in America and 20 per cent in Asia.
ENGEL in Germany, Strengthening Application Technology and inject 4.0 Competence Germany continues to be one of the highest revenue markets of the ENGEL Group. Over the last five years,
ENGEL was able to increase its sales here by 50 per cent. As explained by ENGEL’s Managing Directors, there are two factors that play a major role in this. “Germany continues
to be the most technologically advanced market and the greatest driver of innovation,” emphasises Dr. Christoph Steger, CSO, ENGEL Group. “In addition, German companies are
continuing
he conveys.
to
advance
their
global
expansion,”
Application technology plays an especially important role in
the technology centre in Stuttgart, which includes a MuCell competence centre and a large foam injection moulding cell,
is now permanently available in Stuttgart for customer tests, development work and training.
In the current financial year, the main focus of investment
142
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
MEETING POINT
CHINAPLAS 2018
New Venue - New Breakthroughs - New Experience
“CHINAPLAS 2018 will not only
accommodate more exhibitors,
but will also have better
management in the set-up of
theme zones, country / region
pavilions and concurrent events. We believe that visitors will have a new, high-quality
experience,” says Shanghai’s new Nationalvisiting Exhibition and Convention Center Ada Leung, General Manager,
Adsale Exhibition Services Ltd.
C
HINAPLAS 2018 will be held for
and plastic packaging machinery’ and
Exhibition and Convention Center
smart manufacturing equipment’ etc.
the first time at the National
‘injection moulding technology and
(NECC) in Hongqiao, Shanghai, PR China
Also, different European pavilions, which
between 24th and 27th April, 2018. The
were scattered among different halls in the past, will be gathered in Hall 2H
exhibition area is expected to exceed
at CHINAPLAS 2018.
3,20,000 square metres - 30% more
exhibition space than that of the 2016 edition of the show in Shanghai.
A New Experience - NECC in a Prime Location
exhibitors from around the world, who will
NECC enjoys a unique geographical
CHINAPLAS will bring together 4,000 be allocated over a series of meticulously, well-organised theme zones. The plastics and rubber industries can anticipate an international, professional and distinctly high-tech platform at CHINAPLAS 2018.
A New Leap - To Expand and Reorganise the Show Floor The shape of the NECC is like a blooming
‘four-leaf clover’. With a total construction area of 1.47 million square metres, it is the largest single block building and
exhibition complex in the world. There are 4,00,000 square metres of indoor area, which consists of 13 large and
3 small exhibition halls. There are conference
specifications
144
rooms and
with
settings
different
among
the
halls.
The
central
area
is
a
commercial plaza providing abundant
advantage. Located in the west of the core business district of Hongqiao, the linear
catering services.
distance from NECC to the Hongqiao
New Theme Zones - Enhancing Visitor Convenience
linked with the Hongqiao International
To bring visitors a good and convenient experience, the show organiser, Adsale Exhibition Services Ltd., is rearranging the
overall
theme
zone
layout.
Extrusion-related technology will be in the eastern part of the NECC, injection
moulding technology will be in the west, and blow moulding technology will occupy the southern part of the complex.
Adsale
is
also
arranging
exhibits of the same category in nearby
locations; for example, ‘film technology
traffic hub is only 1.5 kms. It is closely Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station. Flights take only two to three
hours to reach major cities in the AsiaPacific region, while it takes one hour by rail to arrive to the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomerations and it takes just 30 minutes by subway to the Shanghai
business districts. In terms of public transport, Metro Line 2 directly links
to the NECC; Metro Line 17, which is connected to the northwest corner of NECC, is expected to be operating by year ending 2017.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
QUALITY. by tradition
SERVICE.
based on partnership
TECHNOLOGY. by innovation
Window profile extrusion DS 9.32 Flexxtrusion
Pipe extrusion
WPC extrusion
NE5.40 High Performance NE 40 D Series
DS9 WPC Edition Twin Screw Series
Extrusion of technical profiles and pipes
Granulating
ES60
Granulator head KG7
Representative: Rajeev Sharma NEO INTERNATIONAL (A unit of Neosys Whiz Pvt Ltd) M + 91-8826457395 rajeev@neointernational.co.in rajeevneointernational@gmail.com www.neointernational.co.in
Hans Weber Maschinenfabrik GmbH Bamberger Straße 20 · 96317 Kronach · Germany Phone +49 9261 409-0 · Fax +49 9261 409-199 info@hansweber.de · www.hansweber.de
INDUSTRY DELIGHT
K
abra ExtrusionTechnik, India’s leading manufacturer and supplier of plastics
processing machinery, demonstrated four compounding lines: manufacturing
The Industry Set to Benefit New Compounding Lines From Kabra
filler, colour, additive and white masterbatch on 1st December, 2017
at their state-of-the-art manufacturing facility at Dunetha, Daman. Over 100 people attended the demonstration and appreciated the equipment and processing results.
“I firmly believe that our foray into compounding machinery shall certainly benefit
the industry with high-end technology made available at affordable prices. Our strong after-sales service shall be an added advantage to the compounders as
experienced by other segments of the plastics industry over 5 decades,” says Anand Kabra, Managing Director, Kabra ExtrusionTechnik, Mumbai.
The new initiatives are expected to contribute an additional 5 - 7% on the forecasted CAGR
of 10 - 12% for the next few years. Anand Kabra
Managing Director
Kabra ExtrusionTechnik, Mumbai
“Together with compounding lines, we will also supply complete raw material management automation systems to our customers, which is indeed the needof-the-hour for the compounding industry. We are the only company in India who
offers one stop shop solutions manufactured in India to our customers,” says Rajesh Sonar, Associate Vice President, Business Development, Kabra ExtrusionTechnik, Ahmedabad. The company will offer these solutions from Penta Auto Feeding
System, which is 50:50 joint venture between Kabra ExtrusionTechnik and Penta Srl Italy having manufacturing facility at Rabale, Navi Mumbai.
Company officials also indicated that there will be more demonstrations in coming months to exhibit the capability of Kabra ExtrusionTechnik
working with twin screw co-rotating extrusion machinery after successfully
enjoying highest market share for the counter rotating twin screw technology for over 4 decades now.
Kabra ExtrusionTechnik, 55 years in business, has presence in over 90 countries across the globe, having 14,000 installations. Exports contribute to 35% of the company’s revenues.
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POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
AdvHCA_India_040118.indd 1
04-01-18 12:01
IN PERSPECTIVE
SPE’s Plastic Pipes 2017 Concludes Successfully
“There is light at the end of the plastic pipe,” declared Vijay Boolani, President, Society of Plastics Engineers (SPE)
India, as he threw open the Plastic Pipes 2017 international conference at Hotel The Leela, Mumbai on 23rd November,
2017. The 2-day conference was attended by 348 delegates;
with a galaxy of 25 speakers, 40% of who flew in from across the globe.
Extending a warm welcome to delegates and dignitaries, Vijay Boolani set the tone for the gathering saying, “The latest and most pertinent thoughts pertaining to the
plastics industry in India and across the globe will be
discussed over the next two days.” Escalating costs of
traditional materials had brought to the fore the benefits of using plastic pipes, he stressed. “The Indian plastic pipe market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 10.4 per cent between 2016 and 2021, fuelled by factors such
as increased governmental spending on infrastructure, growing
residential
and
commercial
construction,
development of the irrigation sector, replacement of aging pipelines and so on,” Vijay Boolani informed.
In his keynote address, Dr. S. V. Dahasahasra, Former Member Secretary, Maharashtra, Jeevan Pradhikaran highlighted that proper use of plastic pipes at the proper place would help achieve the government’s ‘Smart Cities’ objective by
148
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
sure to thank one and all who were responsible in making the event a grand success; something that the industry would remember for a long time.
An enlightening talk on, ‘Success Without
Held on 23rd and 24th
Stress’ by Swami Swatmananda from
November, 2017, the
international conference organised by SPE India saw the who’s who of
the
star of
Chinmaya
attraction
the
key
Mission
on
was
Day
1.
takeaways
was
a
One that
‘Success - Stress = Skills + Strength’ where the most important thing for
any human being is to have a calm
the plastics fraternity
and strong mind to be able to face
discussing the current
any challenge.
scenario and future
Across the 2 days, eminent speakers
trends in plastic pipes.
from a diverse spectrum of companies such
as
Baerlocher
India
Additives
Pvt. Ltd., National Institute of Ocean Technology SICA
S.P.A,
(NIOT),
APPL
KRAH
Ind.
Group,
Ltd.,
Dalian
Sunlight Technology Co. Ltd., Theysohn Extrusionstechnik (I) Pvt. Ltd., Aerodry Plastics
Automation
Group
of
ITIB
ensuring 24x7 instead of intermittent
expansion and going ahead, India and
Dr. S. V. Dahasahasra had advocated
that while a lot of projects were in the
water
supply.
A
few
years
ago,
the use of plastic pipes in water supply
schemes in Maharashtra. Addressing the issue of non-revenue water (NRW)
China would be its focal points. She said planning stage in India, activity could be expected to pick up post 2020.
Machinery
Private
Ltd.,
International,
Companies,
Prasad
Borouge,
Sikora AG, Friul Filiere S.P.A., Indofil Industries
Ltd.,
Seals,
McElroy
(ICT),
Formosa
Institute
of
Trelleborg
Manufacturing
Chemical Plastics
Pipe Inc.,
Technology
Corporation,
Kabra Extrusiontechnik Ltd., Zhejiang
Chairman
Shuanglin Machinery Co. Ltd., Astral
address said that since ‘Roti, Kapda aur
a lot of technology advances truly
to survive - investment in agriculture,
knowledge platform of ‘SPE Plastic
Markets, ICIS, in her keynote address,
critical to our very existence. With plastic
created in India.
happening in the upstream polymers
by extension, investment in plastic pipes
in Asia with special focus on the two
Plastic pipes are here to stay and it
correction in crude oil prices which took
the environment as they could not be
polymer producers sitting in this part of
only invest in manufacturing plastic
to get used to crude oil prices of about
of the advantages of plastic pipes.
industry was in the midst of capacity
SPE India, signing off this session, made
which is water minus loss before it
Dr.
Shreekant
Diwan,
Conference, SPE India in his keynote
Poly Technik Ltd. and more, shared
Makaan’ is what human beings need
contributing
to
Malini Hariharan, Head of South Asia
textiles and construction, respectively is
Pipes’
has
took the audience through what was
pipes common to all the three sectors;
Haresh Pillay, Co-Chairman Conference,
and resins business, both globally and
is something we cannot do without.
biggies - India and China. While the
was a myth that they were harmful to
place in 2014 improved profitability of
recycled. He urged all present to not
the world; going further, they will have
pipes, but also in convincing the powers
USD 60 to 70, Malini Hariharan said. The
Ramesh Parasuraman, Hon. Secretary,
reaches consumers, he urged that the existing high levels of leakage must be brought down substantially.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
SPE
that
India
integration,
optimisation,
said
this
been
that
process
well-accepted
successfully
consolidation,
automation,
control,
quality
control, productivity, costing and most importantly, giving consumers the best
actually summed up the two-day Plastic
Pipes 2017 international conference. “We thank all our distinguished speakers,
sponsors, moderators and each one of
you for having made this conference a great success,” Haresh Pillay concluded.
149
X INXX PERSPECTIVE XXXXX
The IPI National Seminar
A Wellpackaged Event The national seminar was aimed at
understanding the
immense opportunities offered by the
latest innovations in packaging and the technologies
offered by Indian
and multinational companies.
I
ndustry showered praises on Indian
understanding the immense opportunities
national seminar on, ‘Latest Innovations
and the technologies offered by Indian
Plastics Institute (IPI), who organised a
in Packaging’ on 2nd November, 2017 at
Hotel Crowne Plaza, Ahmedabad with significant success. The hard work and
passion were evident when delegates turned out in numbers to understand the latest advances in packaging.
At the outset, Shirish V. Divgi, Chairman, IPI Ahmedabad Chapter welcomed the VIPs,
mentors of the plastics industry, speakers,
delegates, session chairmen and delegates. V. Sekar, Chairman, Governing Council, IPI briefed on IPI’s role as a torchbearer for
the Indian plastics industry and the various programmes through which it executes the objective. Rajiv Trivedi, Chairman, National Seminar Committee welcomed all the participants and gave them a brief detail about the national seminar.
Pranav Bhalara, MD, Balaji Multiflex Pvt. Ltd. spoke in lieu of Chief Guest, Chandubhai
Virani. He delivered a very engaging talk on the history of Balaji Wafers group.
Thereafter, a very riveting session on, ‘Ethics
in Profession’ by Swami Gyan Vatsaldasji, Guru Pramukh Swami Maharaj of BAPS Swaminarayan
Sanstha,
Vadodara
was
delivered. His address on the need of ethics in modern corporate environment and various
illustrations thereof set the tone for the day’s proceedings. He gave a roadmap for
success in business. His magnetic presence
and excellence in oration were the highlights of the national seminar. This session was concluded by Francis Pinto, President, IPI. The
150
national
seminar
was
aimed
at
offered by the latest innovations in packaging
and multinational companies. It focused
on implementation of these technologies and their influence in production of
better quality packaging, faster produce with cost optimisation.
Over 300 delegates, seniors of the industry, attended the national seminar. Presenters,
sharing their knowledge, were from Reliance, Basell Polyolefin, GAIL, Reifenhauser, Windsor, Rajoo,
Pelican
Rotoflex,
Windmoller
&
Holscher, Specstra Consulting Inc. and Custage Marketing.
IPI takes this opportunity to express its
profound thanks to all the sponsors for
their active participation and financial support.
Rajiv
Trivedi
addressed
the
gathering and attributed the success of the national seminar to the joint efforts
of IPI Ahmedabad and Vadodara chapters with IPI-HO Secretariat.
The event that was very ably conducted by
Soham
Mehta,
Vice
Chairman,
by
Mrunal
Sanghvi,
Hon.
Treasurer,
Vadodara Chapter was well concluded IPI Ahmedabad Chapter.
Satisfaction was evident on the face of
Team IPI; they had done a great job;
this event happening just days after Diwali had only added on to their stress! With one task done, Team IPI was ready to review it for improvements in
all earnest, as they now set their eyes
on the next events, to keep up with industry
demands
and
A praiseworthy approach!
expectations.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018
Exhibition area 320,000+ sqm 4,000 exhibitors 4,200+ setsarea of machinery on display Exhibition 320,000+ sqm 13 country/region 4,000 exhibitors pavilions 4,200+ sets of machinery on display 13 country/region pavilions
Events InterPlas Thailand 2018
Interplastica
NPE 2018
Indplas’18
23rd - 26th January, 2018 ZAO EXPOCENTR Exhibition Center, Moscow, Russia
7th – 11th May, 2018 Orlando, Florida, USA
20th - 23rd June, 2018 BITEC, Bangkok, Thailand
30th November – 3rd December, 2018 Eco Park Exhibition Ground, Kolkata, India
IPF Bangladesh
PLAST 2018
IPLEX 2018
ARABPLAST 2019
31st January – 3rd February, 2018 Bangabandhu International Conference Centre, Dhaka, Bangladesh
29th May – 1st June, 2018 FIERA MILANO, Italy
3rd – 6th August, 2018 Hitex Exhibition Centre, Hyderabad, India
5th – 8th January, 2019 Dubai World Trade Centre, Dubai, UAE
TAIPEI PLAS 2018
Indiaplast 2019
PLASTINDIA 2018
Non Woven Tech Asia 2018
7th – 12th February, 2018 Gandhinagar Ahmedabad, India
7th – 9th June, 2018 Bombay Exhibition Centre, Mumbai, India
15th – 19th August, 2018 Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center Taipei City, Taiwan
28th February – 4th March, 2019 India Expo Centre, Greater Noida, NCR Delhi, India
CHINAPLAS 2018
Argenplas
INDOPLAS
K 2019
24th – 27th April, 2018 National Exhibition and Convention Center Hongqiao, Shanghai, PR China
11th - 14th June, 2018 Centra Costa Salguero, Buenos Aires, Argentina
19th – 22nd September, 2018 JI Expo, Jakarta, Indonesia
16th – 23rd October, 2019 Düsseldorf, Germany
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POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2017 - January 2018