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Sustainability Challenges for the Global Plastics Industry

Traceability of Plastic Packaging Through Its Lifecycle

for Improved EPR

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Appropriate traceability, with limited human interference, in accounting of used (waste) plastic collected and recovered into same / similar products would help in making the process transparent, secure and sustainable.

Captain Satyendra Vaidya,

Navy Veteran, Independent Advisor, Waste Management, Pune Plastics waste management rules were introduced in 2016. The EPR policy along with its proposed amendments is under issue. Various products have been included under EPR whilst providing multiple models. Traceability of the plastics waste has also been touched upon in the proposed policy. Accounting procedures for the collected / recovered plastic have also been laid down in the proposed policy.

The aim of this edit is to propose a wholistic solution for traceability of all plastic packaging, especially single-use plastic packaging throughout its lifecycle from manufacture to recovery (recycling).

Present System

In the proposed EPR system, manufacturers / brand owners / producers are mandated to collect the end-of-life waste generated. The responsibility may also be met through authorised waste collection agencies or Producer Responsibility Organisation (PRO). Once registered, the PRO and the manufacturer / brand owner / producer would reach an agreement for quantum of waste to be collected for recycling / reuse purpose. The PROs on their part are required to furnish various documents as proof of collection. Other models like product take-back mandate, recycling rate targets with tradeable recycling credits and voluntary product take-back models have also been discussed.

Drawback(s)

The guidelines as given in the proposed rules state: “Producers / importers / brand owners by their own or through PRO are required to ensure that an equivalent amount of plastic is being collected and processed.”

The rules do not mandate a producer / brand owner to collect / process the same type of

RFID would help in accounting for the quantum of plastic packaging produced and released by respective entities.

plastic being produced by them, thereby making waste collection a generic process without much accountability to the respective type of plastic.

As per para 9.13 (of Guideline Document - Uniform Framework for Extended Producers Responsibility - issued by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change in June, 2020), a system for traceability of waste (to be set up) puts the onus of reporting and accounting solely on the PROs. Technology can be put to good use to enhance the accountability.

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More than just ordinary, BusinessToons take content to another level in POLYMERS Communiqué. Reading this, some may laugh, some may smile, some may read it and just put the magazine on the side. In either case, it has achieved its intent to help you unwind and reset your mind...make it fresh, as green as it can get; essential isn’t it...as possibilities with polymers are endless...circular nevertheless!

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