The Pennsylvania Freemason - Spring 1955

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THE PENNSYLVANIA FREEMASON

Issued Ev ery Th re e Months By The Right Worshipful Grand ladg" of The Mast Ancient and Hanarabl" Fraternity of Fre., and Accepted Masons of p., nnsylvania and Masonic Jurisdiction Thereunto Belonging, th ro ugh its

COMMITIEE ON MASON IC CULTURE- William E y.,ager, Past Grand Master, Chairman; William E Montgomery, G. Ed ward Elwell Jr., Frank R. leech, William A. Carpente r Cha rl es A. Young and Ashby B Paul

APPROVED AND AUTHORIZED TO BE PRIN TED BY RALPH M. LEHR

Right Worshipfu Grand Master

WILLIAM A. CARPENTER Editor

Mailing Address : The Masonic Temple, Broad and Filbert Str eets, Philadelphia 7, Po.

Vol. II May, 1955 No.2

Lodge No . 22 Celebrates One Hundr ed Seventy-five Years

An unusually a ttrac ti ve and informat i ve Souve nir Progr am was publi s hed in co nn ecti on wi th the On e Hundred Sevent y-fifth Anni versary o f Lodge No. 22 o f Sunbury, P e nn sy lva nia. Bro ther Geo rge P. Druckemi ll er, wh o wa s W o r shipful Maste r of thi s Lodge in 1922 and a former Di s tri c t D e pu t y Grand Mas ter, pr od u ced thi s beau ti ful b ro c hure whi c h ' inclu des a co n c ise and most inte r es tin g His t or cal Ske t c h o f this Lod ge, o n e of th e oldest in P e nnsyl va nia. Th e fo ll owi n g exce r pts were t a k e n from thi s hi s tory:

" Wi th so many Mas ons who we r e probably members of Arm y or t rave llin g Lod ges being s tationed fr om time to time during th e Revolutionary W a r a t F or t Au g u s ta, which was lo ca e d jus t north o f the presen t town of Su nb ury, it was nat u r a l to h ave th e u rge to f orm a n ew Lodge here

Lodge Warranted in 1779

"Sunbury was la id o ut in 1772 an d seven years la t er L od ge No 22 cam e into b e ing . I n 1779 nine Brethre n, s uppo sedl y all members of Army L odges, a ppli ed o th e Provi n cial Grand L odge o f P e nn sy l vania f or a War rant , which was g r a nte d at th e Quarter ly Communi catio n of Grand Lodge h el d on O c t ober 4, 1779, a nd its fir s t S tate d Meeting was h e ld on th e followin g S t. J o hn 's Day

" I t s inte resting to note that th e in itiation fee in 1780 was se t at One Hundred Fi ft y D o llars ; a sizable amo unt in those days, and the dues were e ig ht dollars per me eting, probably large ly to cover the expenses of th e necessa ry refr es hm ents. T he s tated meeting nig ht was fi xed o n the night of th e full moon (except w h e n it occurred o n Sunday) a nd the L od ge t o this D ay m ee t s by the moon.

" Man y early m ee ti ngs had to be postponed du e t o the ravages o f the I nd ians who frequ e nte d th at area, many citizens in t h e Valley having lost th e i r li ves in th e I ndian raids of 1781.

" I n t h e ea rl y da ys o f th s L odge, o ffi cers

we r e e lec ted t wice each Maso ni c yea r , and th ey were in sta lled o n St. J o hn th e Ba p tis t 's

D ay, Jun e 24, as well as o n St. J o hn , th e

Evangelist's Da y, D ecember 27 Thi s prac ti ce con tinued unti 1818, when a nnu al elec ti ons were s tarted All bu siness in th e ear y era (until 1843), was tr a n sac ed in the Entered Appren ti ce l\•fa s on s Lodge so that a ll the B re thren co uld be presen t. An Entered Ap·

p r e nti ce had a vo te on all q u es ti ons and pe li· ti o ns a nd could h old a n y o ffi ce exce pt that of M as t er. It was so metime s yea r s befo re so me of th e Brethre n wer e made M as te r M aso n s

New Warrant in 1787

" I n 1787 the newly e s ab lis h ed Gra nd Lod ge o f Pennsy l vania, which had severe d its ties wi th En glan d , gran e d a n ew War rant t o L o d ge No 22. This Warrant s s t ll preserved under g a ss.

" Th e earl y mee tin gs o f thi s Lod ge were h e ld at the h omes of the membe r s or in taverns, ei th er in Su nbu ry or near- by Nor thu m be rland. S in ce 1809 i ts mee tin g place has bee n in S unbury As many of the meetings were h e ld i n t ave rn s , drink in g was o fte n as i mm oderate as th e feast in g, a n d t he L odge decoru m was probab y far different from tha t of to-da y It was n ot unti l 1906 that l iq u o r was banned at L odge ba nqu e s and Ma so ni c T e mpl es in this jur isdi ct ion.

" The wo rk of h e three degrees ha s also undergone man y c h a n ges in these 175 years, the s o ca ll ed "c h arts or M as e r s ca rp els" hav in g been removed from Blu e L odge rooms by e d ic t in 1890.

" Lodge No. 22 s ur vi ved th e Anti-Maso ni c period of 1826- 1838, and w hil e r ecord s indi cate o nl y nine of i ts s lated mee tin gs wer e om i t ed in these t r oubleso me ti mes th e allen dance was o ften very m eagre I n 1837 this was the only Lodge at Labor in Northumbe rland County New Te mpl e in 1908

" This L odge thro ug h out th e yea r s had m any m eeting places prior o th e com pl et io n in 1908 of th e prese nt M a s o n ic T e mpl e o n M a r ket S treet faci n g t h e Publ ic S quare. Th e T emple s uffe r e d a d est ru c tive fire in 1922, bu fortunat ely th e Lodge R oo m wa s able t o be u sed uninterruptedl y

"Th i rty-nine m e mbers of th e L odge se rved i n th e Armed for ces d u ring Wo rld War 1 a n d happi ly all thirty-n in e returned home afte r th e wa r w it ho ut any casual ties. Li ke man y othe r Lodges, L odge No. 22 h a d a large increase i n membe rs hip after the e nd o f th e War , the five year grow th being o n e hundre d n ew M e mbe r s

" On March 18 a nd 19, 1936, Sunbury suffered a seve r e flood wh e n the Susquehanna R iver ove rfl owed its ban ks Although there was 20 inc h es of wa te r o n th e sidewa l k in fr ont of the Maso n ic T e mple , no ser io u s damage r es ult ed . Th e ba nqu e t hall of the T emp e wa ;; occ u p ied for so me Lim e a f te r the fl ood by t he R e d Cross for th e r el ie f of fl ood vic tim s.

" T hir y- three Members of th e Lodge se r ved in World Wa r I [ an d prov ide ntiall y every

M e mber re turn ed h ome safel y as in th e first W o rld War. I n the five years after th s War, L odge No. 22 took in 91 Members

Third Old es t Lodge

" Lodge No. 22 claims to be the thi rd oldest

M asonic L odge in Penn sy lvan ia i n po int of co nt inu ous ex iste n ce , the oldes t Lodge No. 3 in Phi ade l phia and th e seco nd o ldes t, Perseve ran ce No. 21 o f H a rri s burg, w hi ch was warran t ed on the sa me day a s L o d ge No. 22. Lodge No. 22 furth e r c la i m s t h at the o th e r Lod ges which we r e o rgan ize d pri o r to it s ubs equen tl y s urren de r e d th e i r wa rrants, and seve ral o f the o ld e r numbe r s, 2, 9 a n d 19, were u sed in wa rranting la t er L o d ges.

" Lod ge No. 22 s till has in its po ssess ion many of it s ol d do c uments a nd f urnit ure, includ in g t h e warra nt iss ued by the Grand Lodge of P en nsy l vania, and a ll of th e minutes begin nin g with St. John's D ay, 1779 "Lodge No. 22 wi th close l o 500 M e mbers conti nu es to be one of th e mos t flourish in g Maso ni c bodies in thi s sec ti on of th e Commonwealth."

D eputy Grand Mast er V isits Gra nd L odge of Cuba (Co u liuucd from p ngt! 2) of th e vari o us G ran d Lo dges we re i nvi ted t o t he porch on th e fin, l floor of th e Temple, whe re we wi tn essed the dedicat ion ce remo n ies. As th e uedi cat io n cere monies fmi s hed, a la rge Cuban Fl ag, cove r ing th e full wid th of th e T emple, and reac hin g from th e ro of lo the seco nd floor , was unfurl ed, and out of it flew seve ral h u ndred wh it e do ves and at the same Li me, th e l ig hts of t he Temple were thr ow n o n, and the wife of th e Grand Ma ste r c ut th e s ilken cord o ffi c iall y ope n· in g th e T e mple.

It was my good fortune lo hav e deta iled to act as my g uide, Brothe r Luis M Rojas, a you ng Cuba n law ye r , and fo r the next three hours we were ta ken t o every floor of the T e mple, and it was n ot unt il n i ne o'clock Su nd ay eve ning ha t we had fu lly ins pec ed this mag nificent structure.

I co u ld not help but note t hat every Maso n, a nd I co n verse d wi th ma n y, was proud of his me mbers h ip and was mo re co n ce rn ed wit h wha t he c o uld do for Freemasonry th a n what Freemasonry co uld do for h i m. The Lodge rooms ca r ry th e patte rn as we k now it in Phi lade l phia, wit h their Co r i nthian Ha ll , Ionic Hall, Go th ic Ha ll, a nd o the rs, a ll pat terned af e r classic ar c hi ectu ral themes.

It was inte resting further t o note th a t all me mbers of th e Lod ges i n C ub a pay mo n thly d ues o f S2.50.

I can on ly say agai n th at I feel I was grea tl y honored in being permi tt ed to represe nt ou r Grand Lodge a t this inspiri ng ceremony and I was asked to bri ng back from Brot he r an d Dr. Carlos M. P i neiro y del Cueto, Mo s t Worshipful Grand Master, the fraternal g reetings of th e Maso ns of Cu ba Lo th e Maso ns of P e nn sy l va nia. CHAR

R

Deputy

FREEMASON

A Message from Our Grand Master

DU RI NG MY V S ITATIONS to Subqrd ina te L od ges, and othe r Grand Ju r sd ic ti o ns, man y Maso n s a s ke d me h ow we o pe r a e and maintain th e M aso nic Ho mes at Eliza be thtown , P e nnsylvania Th e Mas on ic H omes is an Adminis trative D e partme nt of th e Grand Lodge of Penn sy lvan ia controlled by th e Co mmit tee on Maso nic H omes. This committee is composed of the fo u r e lec ti ve Grand Lodge Line Offi ce rs and seven o ther members of G rand Lo dge. Th ese m e mbers a re el ec ted each year a t the December Quarte rl y Com muni cat ion. Three membe r s of th e committee of seve n a re selec te d a s the Ex ec ut i ve Comm ittee . Th e Ge neral Committee of e l even m e n m ee t th e Fourth Friday of each mo nth; th e E xecu ti ve Committee m ee ts eve r y Thurs da y In 1902 a dream fl ashed a c ross the minds of a few Gra nd Lodge Offi ce r s t o b uild a home fo r d es titute Ma s t e r M aso ns , th e ir wi ves , wid ows o r m o th e r s. Thi s dream g r e w into seri o u s thinking and on March 4, 1903 a resolution was adopte d and a committee appointed to make a s ur vey t o d e te rmine if th e r e was s u c h a n eed . June 3, 1903 this committee reported th ey h ad r ece ved re turns fro m 324 Lodges, of whi ch 28 1 we r e in fa vo r o f es tabli shing s u c h a h o m e. D ece mber 2, 1903 a Comm itt ee on Masoni c H o m es was a ppo inted. At the Annua l Grand Commu ni ca ti on of Grand Lod ge D ece mb e r 27, 1904, thi s Commiuee s ubmitt ed an amendment to the Ahiman R ezo n providing for th e e ec ti o n and duties o f a Maso nic Hom es Committee, wh c h was adopted in Decem be r 1906

D ecember 2, 1908 the Committee on Ma soni c H omes was autho ri zed and e mpowered to purchase real esta t e, e mp loy archit ec ts a nd a S upe rint e ndent, and a do pt plans and s pecific ation s as we ll as make co ntrac s etc fo r the e r ection of a Maso nic Home and o ther bui ldin gs Th e r eso l uti o n call e d for th e l oc ation of th e Homes to be nea r a main line railroad, ce ntral l oca ti o n with an abu nda n ce of good water, a nd located in the co unt ry Afte r co ns id e r atio n and ins pec tion of a number o f fa vo rable pro p e rti es, Elizabe thtown, P e nnsy lvan ia was se ec t ed. The trac at that tim e co ntain e d 967 acres cos tin g $ 135 ,297

Title wa s ta k e n on April 1, 1910. Grand Lod ge Ha ll co rn e rs tone was laid in 1911 and the building de di ca t e d in 191 3

Th e presen es timated valu e o f the H o m es and Farm s s approxim a tely $15,000,000. T oda y we own and u se 1400 ac r es of land and th e H o m es cover a n area of m o r e than tw o s quare mil es containin g 83 buildin gs. A t the present time we have 651 g ues t s (16 g irls, 34 boys, a nd 601 adu ts) Ther e are 270 r eg ular e mpl oyees in th e Homes , E ng in eerin g a nd Farm Departme nts. In the agricultura l season thi s numbe r r e aches app r ox imate l y 330.

Th e mainte n a n ce budget for 1955 is $1,008,000 On y $5 0,000 is s pe nt for the purc has e of fo od whi c h in c lud es c itru s fruit s, cereal, s ugar, co ffee, tea e c. M o r e than 95 % of a ll food co n s um ed at the Hom es is the p ro du c t of our farm s.

O ve r 200 of ou r g u es ts are in the h os pi ta l, which is s taffed wi th 55 attendants a nd 4 r egis t e r ed nurses, a ll unde r the s upervis io n of Dr. P a ul R. Evans , res ident phys ic an and a supervi s ing nurse The Alleghen y R es t H o m e h as 65 infirme d adu lt g u ests. This Home is staffed with 3 attendants around the c lock.

The m ea ls for Gra nd Lod ge Hall, H os pital, Girls and B oys Units and th e Allegh e n y R es t Home, a re pre pared in a central kitch e n in G rand Lodge Hall a nd di s tribute d by h ea t co ntroll e d tanks a nd trucks More than 2700 m ea s a r e se rv ed dai l y The fu e l and p o wer cos t is ove r $60,000 a yea r. Sp rin gs and artes a n wells provide o ur wa t e r supp y w hi c h is h eld in our reser vo i r with a capacity of 1,300, 000 ga ll o n s .

The Farm Depa rtm e nt milk s 110 cows d ai l y, providing a ll th e milk and cream fo r u s e at th e H o m es; ch urn s 20,000 pounds of butter yearl y a nd mak es a ll the ice cream. The dair y herd t otals 220 head The y rai se 10,000 c hi ckens yea rl y, wh ich produce 45,000 dozens eggs and 40,000 p o unds of dressed poul tr y Thi s depar tment also produces 23 ,960 bu s h e s of vegetables and fruit and 27,415 quarts of cherr es and berries O f thi s a m oun t 20, 977 gallons are cann e d and 7,880 gallons fr oze n. They a lso mak e 204 gall ons of jelly.

The Abattoir dr esse d 55 s teers, 68 sheep , 498 hogs, 19 cows and heife rs , 56 vea l cal ves and 3 bull s du ring the past year. Each year the Grand Ma s t e r appeal s to th e Maso n s of this Comm o nwealt h for a fre e wi ll con tributi o n for the Gues t Ch ri s t mas and Entertainme nt Fund Th e money th e H o mes r ecei ves from P e nnsylvania Mason s all ove r th e world, i s s pent for magazi n es, P e nnsy van ia n ews pape r s, t wo wee k y mo v es, orchestras, s t age shows, co n ce rt s, pi c ni cs, h o l iJay dan ces, bu s trips, r elig ious and chaplain se r vices, t obacco and •pipes, parti es , mu s ic less on s and suppli es, a ll Public School acti vi ties at E li za b ethtown, class rin gs, sch ool du es, g radua· tion n ecessities, gi rls and boys playg r ou nds and equipme nt, swi mming pool , R ed Cross in s tru c tio n (each chi ld is t aught o s wim) i ce a nd rolle r s kating pian o, r a di o a nd te ev is on maintenan ce, watch repairs, Chris tian act i vi ties fo r all a dult g u es ts, girls and boys a t th e Homes and boys at the Th o m as R an ke n P a tt on Maso nic Ins titutio n Las t but n ot leas , each Guest r ecei ves a mon thl y a llowance of $5 00 and a $ 10.00 gi ft at Chri s tmas time. Thi s mon thl y allowa n ce alo n e cos ts over $39,000 a yea r. The Christmas Seas on cost is o ver $20,000 and the full year of ac tivities cos t is in excess o f $ 25,000 all of which is paid f r om yo ur mag n animous co ntributio ns thr o u gh yo ur Lodge. · The above is a t h u mb nail s ketch o f Your Mason ic Homes VISIT THE HOM ES AND SEE FOR YOURSELF- YOU ARE ALWAYS WELCOME

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