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ISBN 81-87282-31-2
izFke laLdj.k % 2022
dkWihjkbV nhif'k[kk cqDl ,aM baQks lfoZlst] 2017 lokZf/kdkj lqjf{krA izdk'ku dh fyf[kr iwokZuqekfur ds fcuk iqLrd dk dksbZ Hkh va'k izdk'ku ds fy, otZuh; gSA
O;kdj.k xaxk
Acknowledgment : The publisher has made every effort to contact copyrightholders.However,ifanymaterialhasnotbeenacknowledged,
Information contained in this book has been published by Deepshikha Books & Info Services and has been obtained by its authors from sources believed to be reliable and are correct to the best of their knowledge. However, the publisher and its authors shall in no event be liable for any errors, omissions or damage arising out of use of this
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O;kdj.k xaxk ¼ys[ku o iBu iqfLrdk½ nhif'k[kk cqDl ,aM baQks
lfoZlst dk iz;kl gS O;kdj.k dks ubZ fn'kk iznku djus dkA tgk fon~;kfFkZ;ksa dks O;kdj.k uhjl] Hkk"kkfu;ekoyh u yxsA lfp=k] #fpdj xfrfof/k;ksa }kjk bls jkspd izdkj ls izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA
bl iqLrd ds varZxr yh xbZ xfrfof/k;kWa fon~;kfFkZ;ksa dks lkspus dh
Lora=krk nsrh gSaA tSls%&
¹ leku y; okys 'kCn ¼laxr 'kCn½
¹ 'kCn esa nh xbZ ek=kk gVk ;k cnydj u, 'kCn dh jpuk
¹ 'kCn esa fn, x, Loj ,oa ek=kk igpku dj fy[ksa
¹ gS@gSa ,oa Fkh@Fkha dk iz;ksx
¹ ckyd dh dYiuk 'fDr dks c<+kus ds fy, mUgsa fn, x, 'kCn esa ls vusd 'kCn cukus dh xfrfof/k nh cbZ gSA
¹ dqN vU; xfrfof/k;kWa tSls%& okrkZyki] gkWa ;k ugha okys iz'u vkfn Hkk"kk esa izokg ykus ds fy, lgk;d gksaxsA
vk'kk gS
vius m|s'; esa lQyrk O;kdj.k xaxk
ik,xhA fon~;kFkhZ rFkk f'k{kdx.k bls mi;ksxh ik,WaxsA lq>ko vkeaf=kr gSA
nhif'k[kk cqDl ,aM baQks lfoZlst 2017 c
9- dSlk&fdruk
xfrfof/k
10- djuk@gksuk
xfrfof/k
(Alphabet)
(Language)
(Noun)
(Male-Female)
(Pronoun)
(One-Many)
(Describing Word)
(Doing Word)
(Poem)
tkuojksa vkSj if{k;ksa dh cksyh
11- vFkZ ,d 'kCn vusd
xfrfof/k
12 fxurh dfork
13- laxr 'kCn
(Counting Poem)
(Rhyming Words)
(CreativeActivities)
14- jpukRed xfrfof/k;k¡
15- fp=k o.kZu xfrfof/k
16- fnu@lIrkg@eghuk@lky
xfrfof/k
(Letter Writing)
vkvks tkusa
¹ fganh Hkk"kk esa nks izdkj ds o.kZ gksrs gSa µ Loj vkSj O;atuA
¹ o.kZ Hkk"kk dh lcls NksVh bdkbZ gS ftlds VqdM+s ugha fd, tk
vPNs cPps & I;kjs cPps
vkt feys gaS dsys dPps
b ls beyh ykuk HkkbZ
bZ[k ls er djks yM+kbZ
mBks mBdj cSBks vc
Åu ds iguks LosVj lc
_ ls _f"k djrk gS ri
,d uke bZ'oj dk ti
,sud yxk ds ckx esa vk;k
vksl gj iÙkh ij ik;k
vkSj u ns[kk mlus dqN
vaxwj [kk, cl Nqi&Nqi
vkvks tkusa!
eq>s I;kl
cksy dj
fy[k dj
fp=k esa jk/kk dks cgqr I;kl yxh gS og fdl rjg ikuh ek¡xsxh\
vkvks vkSj tkusa
;fn vkidks Hkw[k yxh gS rks vki dSls [kkuk ek¡xsaxs\
1- fy[k dj
2- cksy dj
tc ge cksyus ;k fy[kus ds fy, 'kCnksa dk iz;ksx djrs gSa bls gh
¹ ge viuh ckr dgus ds fy, Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx djrs gSaA
vkvksa tkusa%& fdlus viuk uke dSls fy[kk\ lgh uke dSls fy[kk
jkek us viuk uke lgh fy[kk gSA D;ksafd 'kCn jpuk esa O;atu ds
gj o.kZ esa v dk Loj fcuk ek=kk ds lkFk gS gh blfy, v dh dksbZ ek=kk ugh gSaA dey ¾ d $ v $ e $ v $ y $ v ;fn O;atu esa ls v dh ek=kk vyx djuh gS rks Lojghu O;atu esa gyar yxsxkA tSls%& d~ $ v ¾ d ,sls 'kCn esa ek=kk gyar okys O;atu
v Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
vk Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
b Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
bZ Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
m Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
Å Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
, Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
,s Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
vks Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
vkS Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
va Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
v% Loj ds pkj 'kCn fy[ksaA
'kCn tksj ls i<+sa vkSj Loj dh lgh ek=kk ij ¼ ½ yxk,WaA Loj dh ek=kk 'kCn v x v dh ek=kk vk dh ek=kk
dl bZ dh ek=kk b dh ek=kk
gV b dh ek=kk bZ dh ek=kk h
[k'k Å dh ek=kk m dh ek=kk
dn m dh ek=kk Å dh ek=kk
jr
ilk , dh ek=kk ,s dh ek=kk
o{k _ dh ek=kk ,s dh ek=kk
e j vkS dh ek=kk vks dh ek=kk
va dh ek=kk v% dh ek=kk
vkvks tkusa] ek=kk gVkus ;k yxkus ls 'kCn dk vFkZ cny tkrk gSA
vkvks fy[ksa vkSj tkusa
uhps fy[ks 'kCn esa js[kkafdr O;atu dh ek=kk cnydj] crkbZ xbZ ubZ ek=kk u;k 'kCnyxk, ,oa cuk,WaA
tSls%&
Å dh ek=kk yxk, bZ dh ek=kk yxk,
bZ dh ek=kk yxk,
vks dh ek=kk yxk,
m dh ek=kk yxk,
vks dh ek=kk yxk,
vks dh ek=kk yxk,
bZ dh ek=kk yxk,
bZ dh ek=kk yxk,
bZ dh ek=kk yxk,
b dh ek=kk yxk, Å dh ek=kk yxk,
lgh 'kCn ij ¼ ½ yxk,WaA 4 fy[kuk @ yh[kuk
Bhd @ fBd
D;ksafd @ D;ksadh
D;wWafd @ D;ksafd
rkfd @ rkdh
dksvk @ dkSvk
esjk @ eSjk
dSls @ dsls
mUdks @ mudks
rqEgkjk @ rqegkjk
uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa dh ek=kk gVk ;k cnydj u, 'kCn fdl
ek=kk ls tqM+ dj cus gSa] mUgsa [kkyh LFkku ij fy[ksaA
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
dh ek=kk
uhps fy[ks 'kCnksa dh ek=kk,Wa cny dj u;s 'kCn cuk,Wa x, gSa
mUgsa
3 xky
4 [kkuk
9 ejk
;g xfrfof/k igys ekSf[kd :i ls djk;h tk,A u,&u, 'kCnksa dk fon~;kFkhZ
}kjk lksps tkuk] lkFk gh xyr ek=kk,Wa u yxkuk gh bl ikB dk mn~ns'; gSA
bl izdkj ls dh xbZ 'kCn jpuk dh ;g xfrfof/k cPpksa dks #fpdj yxsxh lkFk gh bls ekSf[kd #i ls d{kk dks lewg esa ckWaVdj [ksyk tk ldrk gSA
vkvks tkusa%& lalkj esa gj pht+ gj izk.kh ,d uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA
t+jk mls cqykuk
vkvks cksysa vkSj tkusa
fdls mls\--;k mls\-- ;k mls\--
fdlh dk Hkh uke u fy;k tk, rks vki vius nksLrksa ls D;k dgsaxs\
vkt eSa ogkWa tkÅWaxk] oks [ksyxk vkSj oks&oks [kkdj okil vkÅxkA
vkvks vkSj tkusa
gj bd pht+ uke ls tkuh tkrh gS vkSj ;s gh mldh igpku gSA
1 D;k d{kk ds Hkhrj dksbZ pht+ gS ftldk uke u gksA
gkW ugha
2 d{kk ds ckgj eSnku esa] vkleku esa ;k vkids ?kj ds vUnj dksbZ
gkW ugha
ikWap pht+ks ds uke crk,Wa tks d{kk ds vUnj gSaA
ikp pht+kas ds uke crk, tks ?kj ds vUnj gaSA
lHkh txgksa ds uke gksrs gSaA
fnYyh igkM+ unh
lHkh yksxksa ds uke gksrs gaSA
jk"Vªifr izfrHkk ikfVy lkfu;k fetkZ
lHkh lfCt+;ksa ,oa Qyksa dks uke ls tkurs gSaA ;gh mudh igpku gSA
lHkh tkuoj vkSj if{k;ksa ds uke gksrs gSaA
gkFkh ?kksMk+ eksj cr[k
pyks fy[ksa] tks 'kCn L=kh ds fy, iz;ksx fd;k tk, mls L=khfyax vkSj tks iq:"k ds fy, iz;ksx fd;k tk, mls iqfYayx ds uhps fy[ksaA
¹ 'kCn }kjk fyax dh igpku u gksa rks ekSf[kd #i ls 'kCn dks okD; esa iz;ksx dj ns[ksaA
lgh ds fy, ¼ ½ vkSj xyr ds fy, ¼ ½ yxk,WaA okD; i<+ dj L=khfyax ;k iqfYayx yxk,WaA
tc okD; ds L=khfyax@iqfYayx dk irk u pys rks 'kCn dks okD; esa iz;ksx djsaA
lgh ij fu'kku yxk, lgh ij ¼ ½ yxk,WaA
1- 'ksj cSBk gS@cSBh gSA
2- ?kksalyk VwV xbZ@x;kA
3- isM+ dV xbZ@x;kA
4- xsan xqe gks xbZ@x;kA
5- Qwy eqj>k xbZ@x;kA
okD; i<+dj lgh 'kCn ij ¼ ½ fu'kku yxk,WaA
1- xk;@cSy ?kkl pj jgh gSA
2- phaVha@phaVk cgqr t+ksj ls dkVrk gSA
3- nhnh@HkS;k vk xbZA
4- pwgk@pqfg;k dqVj&dqVj djrh gSA
5- pkph@pkpk vk jgs FksA
vkvks tkusa
uhps fy[ks okD;ksa dks i<+saA
¹ t; QqVckWy [ksyrk gSA og ,d vPNk f[kykM+h gSA
¹ vkt esjs nknk nknh esjs ?kj vk,WaxsaA os pkj cts vk,xsA
igys okD; esa t; ds ckjs esa ckr djrs gq,
nksckjk og 'kCn dk iz;ksx gSA blh izdkj nwljs okD; esa
nknk nknh ds fy, nksckjk os 'kCn dk iz;ksx gqvk gSA
fdlh uke dks ckj&ckj iz;ksx u djds mlds LFkku ij ftl
'kCn iz;ksx gksrk gS mls loZuke dgrs gSaA
uhps fy[ks okD;ksa esa laKk rFkk loZuke pqudj fy[ksaA
jke i<+us tk jgk gSA mlds gkFk esa fdrkcsa gSA
firkth vk jgsa gSaA muds gkFk esa FkSyk gSA
canfj;k isM+ ij cSBh gSA og dsyk [kk jgh gSA
jfo cktkj x;k FkkA mlus vke [kjhnA
jk/kk u nknk nknh dk Qy fn,A mUg vPNk yxkA
b'kk vkj byk [ky jgh gA o vPNh f[kykMh gA
rqe nsj ls vk;sA rqEgas tYnh vkuk pkfg, FkkA
;g gSA og gSA jfo jfo dk ?kj
;g gSA og ?kj gSA jfo mldk laKk loZuke
dqN loZukeksa ds #i%&
eSa esjk] eq>s
ge geas] gekjk
og mudh] mudk] mudks] mUgsa
os mudh] mudk] mudks] mUgsa
rqe rqEgkjk] rqedks] rqEgsa
;g budk] budh] budks] bUgsa
lgh loZuke pqudj fy[ksaA
jke dk dqRrk cgqr vPNk gSA
cgqr rst HkkaSdrk gSA ¼og@os½
jax lQsn vkSj Hkwjk gSA ¼mldk@mudk½
nks pksj idM+sA ¼mUgksusa@mlus½
jke cgqr rkjhQ djrk gSA ¼budh@mldh½
jke ds lkFk lSj ij tkuk cgqr vPNk yxrk gSA ¼mls@mUgsa½
vkvks vkSj tkusa
tc fdlh ,d ds ckjs esa dgk tk, rks mls ,dopu dgrs gSaA
tSls%& ,d yM+dk
tc ,d ls T;knk ds ckjs esa dgk tk, rks mls cgqopu dgrs gaSA
i<+as vkSj fy[kas
dqN 'kCn opu cnyus ij Hkh ugha cnyrs] tSls%& ,d vke & pkj vke] ikuh] o"kkZ] vkleku] lwjt] pkn] /kjrh] isM+A
¼ ,dopu ½ ¼ cgqopu ½
fp=k ns[ksasa vkSj lgh opu ij ¼ ½ dk fu'kku yxk,WaA
dqÙks ,dopu@cgqopu
dqflZ;kWa ,dopu@cgqopu
eNyh ,dopu@cgqopu
cksry
,dopu@cgqopu
vkvks vkSj tkusa ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ ¼vusd½ ¼,d+½ 30 Deepshikha Books & Info Services C
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
dqflZ;kWa
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
¼ ,dopu] cgqopu ½
'kCnksa dks i<+dj ,d vkSj vusd ij fu'kku yxk,A
1- rhu frrfy;kWa ,d@vusd
2- ikp Qwy ,d@vusd
3- nks xk; ,d@vusd
4- ,d ?kksM+k ,d@vusd
5- nks fcfYy;kWa ,d@vusd
6- rhu dqRrs ,d@vusd
vkvks i<a+s ,dopu µ cgqopu
dqRrk µ dqRr
iRrk µ iRrs
NRrk µ NRrs
MaMk µ MaMs
dye µ dye
cgu µ cgusa
fdrkc µ fdrkcsa
rkj µ rkjsa
yM+d µ yM+ d h f ;k
cdjh µ cdfj;kWa
Vguh µ Vgfu;k
xyh µ xfy;k
fp M+ µ fp M+ f ;k f ;k
pqfg;k µ pqfg;k
xqfM+;k µ xqfM+;k
dqÙks] ckr] ikS/kk] cksry] x/ks] dgkuh] jkras] vk[k] yM+fd;k] ekyk,] xktj] vkSjrsa] maxyh]
Åij fn, gq, ,dopu 'kCnksa ij ¼ ½ yxk, ,oa cgqopu 'kCnksa dks uhps fn, x, LFkku ij fy[ksaA
Åij fn, gq, cgqopu 'kCnksa ds ,dopu uhps fn, x, LFkku ij fy[ksaA
fpfUgr 'kCn dk opu cnydj okD; iqu% fy[ksaA
mnkgj.k%& og yM+dh Hkkx jgh gSA
os yM+fd;k Hkkx jgha gaSA
1- mlus vke rksM+kA
2- jkLrs ij xkM+h [kM+h gSA
3- dk vPNk gSA ikS/ks xeyk
4- og iwM+h [kk jgk FkkA
5- vkleku esa flrkjk pedrk gSA
6- mlds ?kj esa canj gSA
7- og jkst ckx tkrk gSA
8- mls ukfj;y ilan gSA
vkvks tkusa t; ds ckjs esaA
t; ,d yM+dk gSA og ,d vPNk f[kykM+h gSA
og gSA og gSA yEck xksjk
vkvks iwNas t; ds ckjs esa vkSj D;k&D;k irk gS\
vPNk] yEck] xksjk gSA ;s lkjs 'kCn t; ds ckjs esa crkrs gaSA blh rjg uhps fy[ks ukeksa ds ckjs esa vkSj tkuasA
tks 'kCn fdlh laKk vFkok loZuke dh fo'ks"krk crk, mUgsa fo'ks"k.k dgrs gSaA fo'ks"k.k lnk laKk vFkok loZuke ls igys yxk;k tkrk gSA
fo'ks"k.k tkuus ds fy, laKk ds vkxs
vkvks tkusa
jfo vkSj t; ,d nwljs dh ckr u eku myVk dg jgs gaSA oSls gaS Hkh
os ,d nwljs ls myVs] jfo iryk gS rks t; eksVk gSA rHkh os gj
geus tkuk fo'ks"krk okys 'kCnksa esa gj 'kCn dk myVk Hkh gksrk gS myVh fo'ks"krk okys 'kCn dks
uhps fn, js[kkafdr 'kCnksa ds foijhr 'kCn fy[ksaA
1- jkgqy toku gks x;kA
2- pknj xhyh FkhA
3- ;g dPpk dsyk gSA
4- fcYyh isM+ ds uhps FkhA
5- iqjkuk fMCck ys tkvksA
6- lqcg gks xbZA
7- bl xeys dks b/kj j[kksA
vkvks ns[ksa] vius vkl&ikl gj rjQ] gj le; dksbZ u dksbZ dqN dj jgk gSA tks 'kCn dke djus vFkok gksus dks izdV djrs gS mls fd;k
jfo D;k dj jgk gS\
jfo jgk gSAgl
fd;k µ gluk
jktw us yEch Nykx
yxkbZA
jktw us D;k fd;k\
Nykx yxkbZA
fd;k ¼Nykx yxkbZ½
tku dye l dj jgk g\ D;k
tkWu fy[k jgk gSA
fd;k µ fy[kuk
jkt u fd;k\ D;k
jktw us ikuh fi;kA
fd;k µ ihuk
eksfgr [kkuk [kk,xkA
eksfgr D;k djsxk\
[kkuk [kk,xkA
fd;k ¼[kk,xk½
uhuk us #eky ls vklw iksaNsA
uhuk us #eky ls
D;k fd;k\ vkl ikN
fd;k ¼vklw iksaNuk½
1- fd;k js[kkafdr djsaA
¹ nknkth cSBs gSaA
¹ jfo [kM+k gSA
¹ Qwy f[ky x;kA
¹ ekyh Qwy yxk jgk gSA
¹ v/;kfidk i<+k jgha gSaA
lksuy [ksy jgh gSA
2- uhps nh xbZ dks okD; esa iz;ksx djsaAfd;k
[ksyuk gWluk ?kweuk fy[kuk i<+uk [kkuk lksuk
uhps fn, okD;kas dks i<+saA lgh Hkk"kk u gksus ij ¼ ½ dk fu'kku yxk,WaA
pkpkth vk jgh gSA
firkth pk; ihrh gSA
ek [kkuk cuk jgk gSA
ckfj'k #d x;kA
pk; BaMk gks x;kA
phaVh dkVrk gSA
isafly VwV x;kA
Ba<h vk x;kA
nhnh i<+rk gSA
Hkkjr ns'k gekjh gSA
unh cgrk gSA
lkseokj chr xbZA
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
¼ ½
Fkh @ Fkha dk iz;ksx
eS tk jgh Fkh @ FkhaA
og xkuk xk jgh Fkha @ FkhA
ge lc Ldwy xbZ Fkh @ FkhaA
esjh ek vk jgh Fkh @ FkhaA
gS @ gSa dk iz;ksx
oks tk jgh gS @ gSaA
og [kk jgk gS @ gSaA
os idk jgs gSa @ gSA
ge i<+ jgs gSa @ gSA
firkth vk jgsa gSa @ gSA
dh@ fd dk iz;ksx
jes'k dh @ fd isafly VwV xbZA
canj fd @ dh iN Ql xbZ gSA
bZ'kk dh @ fd ek vk jgha gSaA
xk; dh @ fd iwWaN yach gksrh gSA
;'k dgrk gS fd @ dh og ugha vk,xkA
eS ?kj ls fudyk fd @ dh ckfj'k 'kq# gks xbZA
i{kh vkSj tkuoj Hkh Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx cksy dj djrs gSa tSls%&
fpfM+;k djrh pha pha pha dkSvk cksys dkao dkao
?kksM+k djrk fgu fgu fgu
canj djrk [kh [kh [kh
dqÙkk HkkSads] 'ksj ngkM+s phrk gS xqjkZ,
xk; jaHkk,] gkFkh fpa?kkM+s
cdjh jgh fefe;k,A
1- okD; i<+dj lgh cksyh ij ¼ ½ dk fu'kku yxk,WaA
1- fpfM+;k pha pha@VjZ&VjZ djrk gSA
2- 'ksj ngkM+rk@xqVjxwWa djrk gSA
3- dqrk fgufgukrk@HkkSadrk gSA
4- esa<+d E;kmWa E;kmWa@VjZ&VjZ djrk gSA
5- dcwrj fpa?kkM+rk@xqVjxwWa djrk gSA
6- ?kksM+k feufeukrk@fgufgukrk gSA
7- dkSvk [kh&[kh@dkWao&dkWao djrk gSA
8- x/kk HkkSadrk@jsadrk gSA
2- fp=k ns[ksa vkSj uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa dks lgh txg ij fy[ksaA
pha&pha
1- pha&pha] 2- dqdM+&dwWa
3- xqVjxwWa
4- [kh&[kh
vkvks tkusa
jk/kk vkSj mldk HkkbZ t; viuh ek ls ikuh ekx jgs gaSA mudh eEeh us vkSj nksuks 'kCnksa ds cnys esa tokc fn;k] D;ksafd eEehs ek
ek] eEeh] ekrk vkSj tuuh lcdk vFkZ ,d gS µ ekaA
vkvks vkSj tkusa ,sls gh dqN 'kCn uhps fn;s gaSA ;s gSa lekukFkZd 'kCn
;kfu leku vFkZ okys 'kCnA
Qwy] lqeu
ckny] es?k
pkn] 'kf'k lwjt] jfo jkr] jkf=k
gkFkh] xt
i<+sa o igpkuas] ;s dkSu gaS\ vusd 'kCnksa ds fy, ,d 'kCn
MkWDVj
;g chekj dk bykt djrk gSA
;g twrs cukrk vkSj mudh
ejEer djrk gSA
;g cky dkVrk gSA
;g [ksrh djrk gSA
;g gesa i<+krha gaSA
;g QuhZpj cukrk gSA
;g ns'k dh j{kk djrk gSA
,d Hkkyw eksVk µ eksVk
nks canj dks mlus ihVk
rhu fcfYy;ksa dks ekjk iatk
pkj ?kksM+ksa dks fd;k gS xatk
ikWap fpfM+;kas dks pir yxkbZ
N% N% ckj mB & cSB yxkbZ
lkr fnu fpfM+;kWa jgha ijs'kku
vkB ckj dgk Hkxoku~ & Hkxoku~
ukS fnu tk ds jkgr ikbZ
nl ckj ;gh iqdkj yxkbZ
cl] cl] cl] clA
Hkkywth cksys fxuks lc ^,d ls nl*
1- esjs dqÙks dk uke gSA
2- og jax dk gSA
3- og nkSM+rk gSA
4- mls ialn gSA
5- og eq>s cgqr vPNk yxrk gS D;ksafd]
dqÙks dk fp=k cuk,WaA
fe=k dk fp=k cuk,WaA
1- esjs fiz; fe=k dk uke gSA
2- mls [ksyuk yxrk gSA
3- mls [kkuk cgqr ilan gSA
4- mldk lcls fiz; Qy gS
5- eq>s viuh fe=k cgqr vPNk yxrk gS D;ksafd]
v/;kiu funsZ'k%&
cPpksa ls iwNsa fp=k esa dkSu ls i{kh] tkuoj] isM+ o Qwy gSaA fp=k esa lkjs tkuoj izlUu fn[k jgsa gS cPpksa ls iwNs D;ksa\ blls mudh dYiuk 'kfDr dk fodkl gksxkA gjsd tkuoj ds ckjs esa mUgsa mldh cksyh] pky o fo'ks"krk,Wa crk,WaA
vkvks tkuas
,d lIrkg esa lkr fnu gksrs gSaA ;s lkrksa fnu feydj ,d
lIrkg dgykrk gSA;s fnu dekuqlkj blh izdkj vkrs gSA
lkseokj eaxyokj
vkvks fy[ksa vkSj tkusa
vkt dkSu lk fnu gS\
dy dkSu lk fnu gksxk\
dy dkSu lk fnu Fkk\
lIrkg dk rhljk fnu
lIrkg dk lkrokWa fnu
lIrkg dk igyk fnu
lIrkg dk pkSFkk fnu
,d lky esa ckjg eghus gksrs gaS tks blh de esa vkrs gSaA
D;k dHkh vkius vius nknk&nknh ;k ekrk&firk dks i=k fy[kdj ;g crk;k gS fd vki muls fdruk Lusg j[krs gSa vkSj D;ksa\
vkvks lh[ksa jfo us viuh nknh dks dSls i=k fy[kkA
dksBh u-µ89
jkuh pkSd] jkeuxj
26 tqykbZ 2007
esjh I;kjh nknh]
iz.kke]
vki dSlh gSa\ ;gkWa jkst eSa vkidks ;kn djrk gWawA vkidh lqukbZ dgkfu;kWa vius nksLrksa dks lqukrk gWawA vk'kk gS vxys eghus vki gekjs
lkFk vkdj jgsaxhA esjs fe=k Hkh vkils feyus dks mRlqd gSaA
esjh vksj ls vkidks vkSj nknkth dks iz.kkeA
vkidk I;kjk iksrk
jfo
1- vkidk uke D;k gS\
2- vki fdrus o"kZ ds gaS\
3- vki dgkWa jgrs gSa\
4- vki fdl fo|ky; esa i<+rs gaS\
5- vkidh v/;kfidk dk D;k uke gS\
6- vkids firkth dk uke D;k gS\
7- vkidh ekrkth dk uke D;k gS\
8- vki fo|ky; dSls vkrs gSa\
9- fo|ky; vkrs le; jkLrs esa D;k&D;k fn[krk gS\
10 vkidk fiz; Qy@Qwy dkSu lk gS vkSj D;kas gS\
11- vkidk fiz; fo"k;@[ksy dkSu lk gS vkSj D;kas gS\
12- vki cM+s gksdj D;k cuuk pkgsaxsa vkSj D;ksa\
13- vki vius cM+ksa dks fdl izdkj vknj djrss gSa\
14- vkidks D;k djuk vPNk yxrk gS vkSj D;ksa\
15- vkidk fiz; ioZ dkSu lk gS\
16- vkidh fiz; _rq dkSu lh gS\
17- vkidk fiz; Hkkstu dkSu lk gS\
iz'u dk mÙkj iwjs okD; esa nsaA ¼ekSf[kd rFkk fyf[kr½
x`g lw;Z Vªd
esa _ ¼Loj gS½
_ dh ek=kk ¼ ½ ls o`{k u`i vkfn 'kCn cusA
tc *j* vk/kk
;k gyar *j*
gksrk gS rks
ftl O;atu
ds Åij yxk
gks mlls igys
cksyk tkrk gS
tSls%& /keZ] deZA
;g jsQ
dgykrk gSA
*j* fdlh O;atu ds
ckn la;qDr gksus ij og
vk/kk gksdj izk;% uhps dh
vksj yxrk gS
tSls%& de] Hkze
flQZ V oxZ ds uhps gh j ¼ ª ½
bl #i esa yxrk gS
tSls%& Vªd] jk"Vª
lgh mPpkj.k ds lkFk uhps fy[ks 'kCnksa dks t+ksj ls i<+sa vkSj
lgh 'kCn ij ¼ ½ dk fu'kku yxk,WaA
