2021 April Leisure Group Travel Magazine by Premier Travel Media

APRIL 2021

Western Prisons You Can Tour These ex-penitentiaries are home to history and mystery

Virginia Group Tour Guide History, arts, outdoor adventures and scenic vistas await you A Premier Travel Media publication • LeisureGroupTravel.com

Dark Tourism

Eye-opening downers can uplift your next tour

SITE INSPECTION

Mayflower Offers an Array of Great Trips

Travelers have a cornucopia of choices in all corners of the world

ith a reputation for providing the ultimate travel experience and maximum value, Mayflower Cruises & Tours has been a nationally recognized leader in guided holidays since 1979. Its programs span the globe. The following five programs are among those highlighting Mayflower’s calendar in 2021 and beyond:

From the Red Rocks to the Rockies

This seven-day swing from Las Vegas to Denver takes in some of the American West’s most stunning mountain scenery. After a night exploring the Las Vegas Strip, it’s off to the canyonlands of southern Utah’s Red Rock Country, with visits to Zion, Bryce Canyon and Arches national parks. In Moab, board the famed Rocky Mountaineer train for Glenwood Springs, Colorado and Denver. Also included is Rocky Mountain National Park. Departure dates: 2021 – September & October; 2022 – July & September

Jewels of the Rhine

This 11-day, four-country journey begins with a flight to Zurich, Switzerland, and a two-night hotel stay in Lucerne. Spend the next seven nights aboard one of their sister companies, Emerald Cruises’ Star-Ship LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

that plies the fabled Rhine River from Basel, Switzerland to Amsterdam. Stops in Germany feature the Black Forest town of Breisach, Heidelberg, Koblenz and Cologne. Departure dates: 2022 – May, August, September & October

Vineyard; Newport, Rhode Island; and scenic drives in Vermont and New Hampshire. In North Conway, board the Conway Scenic Railroad for a leisurely ride through the White Mountains. Departure dates: 2022 – September & October

Yellowstone & Mount Rushmore

Iceland: Land of Fire & Ice

This 10-day Western adventure from Denver to Salt Lake City spotlights iconic sights in South Dakota’s Black Hills—Mount Rushmore National Memorial, bison herds at Custer State Park, the colossal Crazy Horse Memorial and historic town of Deadwood. In Wyoming, see Devils Tower National Monument, Buffalo Bill Historical Center in Cody and the geysers and thermal basins of Yellowstone National Park. Departure dates: 2021 – June & September; 2022 – June, July, August & September

New England, Cape Cod Foliage

This eight-day circuit from Boston starts with a tour of the city’s historic Freedom Trail. Continue to Plymouth, Massachusetts, the site of Plymouth Rock, and cap the day with a lobster bake in Cape Cod. The fall frolic also includes the Massachusetts resort island of Martha’s

This seven-day trip focuses on the scenery, wildlife, geothermal activity and ancient culture of Iceland, a wildly beautiful island in the North Atlantic. Excursions are made to popular tourist areas during a five-night hotel stay in Hveragerdi or Selfoss. You’ll have a chance to soak in the Blue Lagoon, a lake of warm water renowned for its healing powers. A classic driving tour of the Golden Circle includes Thingvellir National Park; Lake Thingvallavatn; Geysir, the island’s most famous area for thermal activity; and Gullfoss. Departure dates: 2021 – August, September & October; 2022 – March, June, July, August & October

MAYFLOWER CRUISES & TOURS

Mayflower Cruises & Tours Group Department 800-728-0724 groupsales@mayflowercruisesandtours.com mayflowercruisesandtours.com

April 2021 ■ 3

CONTENTS

April 2021 Vol. 31 No. 2

Dark tourism is a popular travel excursion. Photo courtesy of Titanic Branson

FEATURES 8

TRACING AMERICA’S HISTORY THROUGH ITS FORTS By Jason Paha

Embrace the country’s military past while social distancing in the present

SPECIAL SECTION 21

VIRGINIA GROUP TOUR GUIDE Virginia is home to exceptional heritage, art, outdoor excursions, scenic vistas, fabulous music and offers an amazing tour experience for all

DESTINATIONS 10

SOUTH SAVOR THE LUMINOUS LOUISIANA HOLIDAY TRAIL OF LIGHTS By Dave Bodle The eight-point star formed from destinations in the trail will add holiday cheer to any tour

CENTRAL DARK TOURISM By Randy Mink While attractions of doom and gloom undoubtedly reflect the somber side of life, these eye-opening downers can actually uplift your next tour

EAST

GET INTO THE HALLOWEEN SPIRIT IN THESE SEVEN CITIES By Isabella Wilkes

The Northeast is a great place to enjoy some scares

WEST

SIX WESTERN PRISONS YOU CAN TOUR (IF YOUR RECORD IS CLEAN) By Gabriela Bittencourt These former penitentiaries are home to history, mystery and even paranormal activity

COLUMNS 6 ON MY MIND B y J eff G ayd uk

7 ON TOUR B y M a rty S a rbey

■ April 2021

S o uto

>> LeisureGroupTravel.com

CIRCLE WISCONSIN 2021 TOUR PLANNER

ith many group-friendly destinations, attractions, hotels, theaters and more throughout Wisconsin, there is an adventure waiting for you and your group. Throughout the state, you’ll find the waterfalls of the Northwoods, unique art installations, beautiful gardens and so much more. Your group will taste some of Wisconsin’s best culinary contributions such as cheese curds, a Friday Fish Fry, frozen custard and perhaps a Brandy Old Fashioned. This annual planner will help you find and discover sights and attractions off the beaten paths, along the water’s edge, the main roads and city streets.

Check out the online version or download a print copy at: leisuregrouptravel.com/circle-wisconsin-tour-planner

VISIT LEISUREGROUPTRAVEL.COM STILL HUNGRY FOR MORE GREAT CONTENT? Check out more recent articles on leisuregrouptravel.com • Take 5 Interview - Lee Sentell and the Civil Rights Trail • Hendersonville Rolls Out the Red Carpet For Groups • MSC Cruises’ Newest Ships

et weekly digests of all the best online content with InSite, our free Friday e-newsletter, at: bit.ly/2nhxPvY

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ON THE COVER: Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Photo courtesy of iStock.com/ SerrNovik

April 2021 ■ 5

ON MY MIND

By Jeffrey Gayduk

What’s Your Recovery Story?

don’t know about you, but it sure feels like we’re getting to the other side of this. Conversations lately are more upbeat, focused on the future and people are talking about what’s coming up, not what’s canceling. At the same time, we understand that the recovery is happening at different paces across the U.S., based on any number of factors. I’m curious though, what’s your recovery message? Whatever that message is, now’s the time to be shouting it from the rooftops. People are starting to gather again and your mission must be to achieve top-of-mind awareness with your customers and their cohorts. With people longing to spend more time with their extended families and close friends, there’s a unique opportunity to not only welcome customers back, but have them do a little selling for you by “bringing their tribe” along for the ride. Wondering where to begin? Start with a story about your recovery. Share what you’ve been up to over the past year: any operational efficiencies you’ve put in place, new ideas for trips or markets you’d like to open up. Have a shiny new website, newsletter or other software you’ve implemented to speed up your workflow? (I do hope you’ve been addressing this!) Everybody loves a good comeback story, this is your opportunity to tell yours.

IT WON’T BE THE SAME

Like we found out on a recent trip, the travel experience post-COVID can be rocky. Showing up at restaurants for an 8 p.m. dinner only to find they have already closed the kitchen. Hotel staff shortages leave long lines at check-in and for even basic services, lack of rental vehicles – the list of travel pitfalls is mighty for those “going it alone.” Luckily, your service, your support, your vetting of vendors and fearless leadership will preserve the integrity of the group travel experience so your customers can have a smooth ride on their next trip. With new travel destinations opening up every week, and the travel industry’s recovery at the top of the news cycle, your mission is to be present as consumers are looking to safely return to travel. Remember, it feels good to help people. So get out there and feel good!

To the future,

Vol. 31, No. 2 April 2021 Editorial & Advertising Office 621 Plainfield Road, Suite 406 Willowbrook, IL 60527 P 630.794.0696 • F 630.794.0652 info@ptmgroups.com

Publisher – Jeffrey Gayduk jeff@ptmgroups.com

Associate Publisher – Dave Bodle dave@ptmgroups.com

Managing Editor – Jason Paha

jason@ptmgroups.com

Senior Editor – Randy Mink randy@ptmgroups.com Associate Editor – Miles Dobis

miles@ptmgroups.com

Chief of Content & Technology – Lance Harrell

lance@ptmgroups.com

Director, Design & Production – Lisa Hede lisa@ptmgroups.com

Design & Production Intern – Haley Stinson

Vice President – Theresa O’Rourke Midwest, Frontier/Mountain West P 630.794.0696 • F 630.794.0652 theresa@ptmgroups.com

Regional Business Development Managers Midwest, Mid-Atlantic/New England – Tom Tobiason P 630.794.0696 • F 630.794.0652 tom@ptmgroups.com

South/West Coast – Cheryl Rash P 563.613.3068 • F 815.225.5274 cheryl@ptmgroups.com

The publisher accepts unsolicited editorial matter, as well as advertising, but assumes no responsi bility for statements made by advertisers or contributors. Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the information published, but the publisher makes no warranty that listings are free of error. The publisher is not responsible for the return of unsolicited photos, slides or manuscripts.

Leisure Group Travel (ISSN-1531-1406)

is published bi-monthly by Premier Travel Media, 621 Plainfield Road, Suite 406, Willowbrook, IL 60527. The magazine is distributed free of charge to qualified tour operators, travel agents, group leaders, bank travel clubs and other travel organizations. Other travel-related suppliers may subscribe at the reduced rate of $12.00 per year. The regular sub scrip tion price for all others is $18.00 per year. Single copies are $4.95 each.

Send Address Change to: Premier Travel Media 621 Plainfield Road, Suite 406 Willowbrook, IL 60527 A

Jeff Gayduk Publisher

■ April 2021

publication

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ON TOUR

By Marty Sarbey de Souto, CTC

Photo courtesy of Garry Knight

special they’re now going to meet or some new site that just reopened they’re going to get to visit along the way.

Be Prepared for When Travel Returns in Full Force

e’re all impatient to get on the road and be off with our tours - trips that have been planned and cancelled while we all wrestled with COVID-19 and its worldwide fallout. So, while we’re waiting for the gates to open so we can jump in with our trips to wherever, here are some things we should be doing in preparation. 1. U pdate your mailing list of potential travelers, verifying that addresses are correct so you can roll out your travel announcement virtually the minute it’s all systems go. 2. C reate a special bank account ready to receive deposits the minute you’re able to announce trip availability to your potential clientele.

3. H ave an acknowledgement letter ready and waiting in your computer that you can personalize for each new client, acknowledging their booking the minute LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

it comes in, ready to mail the very day you receive their booking.

4. Have some sort of special referral program ready and available to send to each new booking so every individual who enrolls in your travel project can help you publicize the trip with his/ her friends to expand potential trip enrollments. Such a “bring along family and friends” promotion should be ready to go to each new booking as soon as they book their reservations. 5. P lan for subsequent mailings you’re going to send to each enrolled client, keeping up their enthusiasm about the coming trip. Tell them you still have room for any of their friends and additional family members who might care to come along. 6. Report any new exciting events you’ve just added to the trip at no additional cost to the clients - maybe somebody

7. Start this same kind of planning ahead for handling perhaps a dozen different future trips, understanding that all of them will probably not operate - that you’ll be fortunate if only one or two materialize with a strong number of enrollments and others may not materialize at all. Space them out so you’re not competing with yourself but are offering a variety, perhaps scheduled for different times of year and as different types of trips - some short, some longer, some in different price categories. 8. B e on the lookout for potential group leaders who might be interested in earning a free trip or partially-free trip from you by selling the trip to his/her friends or colleagues. 9. F ind ways to make the coming trip or program of trips more visible in the community where you are promoting, living or working. l0. T hink far ahead. Yes, plan for a trip that will depart soon, but also plan for a trip for a year from now. There will be those who feel they’ve been unjustly locked down for a year or more due to the pandemic and are anxious to get away N-O-W! And then there will be those who need some time to plan for a future trip when they’ve had time to prepare, perhaps to save the money. But whatever you do - go for it! You’ll never succeed until you try.

Marty is a Certified Travel Counselor (CTC) with a long history in the travel/tourism industry. She has been a tour operator, worldwide trip leader, college tourism instructor and textbook author. Her consulting firm is Sarbey Associates (sarbeyassociates.com)

April 2021 ■ 7

HISTORIC TRAVEL

TRACING AMERICA’S

History

Embrace the country’s military past while social distancing in the present Castillo de San Marcos National Monument in St. Augustine

■ April 2021

Images provided by FloridasHistoricCoast.com

THROUGH ITS FORTS

>> LeisureGroupTravel.com

W By Jason Paha

ith summer looming and families itching to hit the road after an extended hibernation period, a number of attractions will be vying for the tourism dollar. For the historically inclined, museums are always a popular stop as are iconic locales like Gettysburg, Pennsylvania and Jamestown in Virginia. Less heralded but equally compelling attractions can be found across the United States as hundreds of forts dot the land between Maine and California. Forts not only provide insight into our country’s military history they also offer a variety of social distancing options that will keep your group feeling safe. Here are six forts that played a sizable role in the shaping of American history:

Castillo de San Marcos National Monument (St. Augustine, Florida) This 17th-century Spanish stone fortress is the oldest masonry fort in the continental United States, having been built in 1695. Constructed by the Spanish empire to guard the northern frontier of its New World territories, Castillo de San Marcos became a focal point in the colonial wars between Spain and England. It endured numerous attacks in the early 18th century before finally being ceded to England in 1763. It was later turned over to the United States in 1819. The fort is home to numerous rooms that once housed soldiers and prisoners and it contains a large interior courtyard and gun deck which offers an excellent view of St. Augustine. Most of the Castillo’s interior rooms, including the barracks and a powder magazine, have been restored and

are open to visitors. Re-enactors in period dress and living historians perform weapons demonstrations at the Castillo, including cannon firings. nps.gov/casa/index.htm

Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine (Baltimore, Maryland) American soldiers’ heroic defense of the fort during the Battle of Baltimore in 1814 inspired Francis Scott Key, a lawyer, author and amateur poet, to produce the words that became the U.S. National Anthem. Built in 1798, Fort McHenry was one of the earliest military forts constructed by the United States government. Constructed to protect the city of Baltimore from naval attacks, the fort in modern times has become a center of recreation for Baltimore locals and visitors. Its museum boasts a collection of famous American flags, including the Great Garrison Flag, a 30’ x 42’ flag that inspired Key’s creation of the National Anthem. Fort McHenry is also a national park site and contains a path for walking, running or biking that circles the fort and lines the water’s edge. nps.gov/fomc/index.htm

Fort Scott National Historic Site (Fort Scott, Kansas) Named after General Winfield Scott, who became famous for his successful maneuvers during the Mexican-American War, Fort Scott was established in 1842. Built along the Military Road in eastern Kansas along what was then considered the Permanent Indian Frontier, Fort Scott served as a military base for the U.S. Army. For a quarter of a century, it was used as a supply base and to provide security in volatile areas during the opening of the West to settlement. Today, the national historic site protects 20 historic structures, a parade ground and five acres of restored tallgrass prairie. nps.gov/fosc/index.htm

Fort Sumter National Monument (Charleston County, South Carolina)

Kayaking in St. Augustine

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Known as the location where the American Civil War began, Fort Sumter was built as a defense for the city of Charleston against the threat of naval assault. Early on the morning of April 12, 1861, Confederate guns opened

fire on Fort Sumpter. Following more than 30 hours of attacks, the Union army surrendered the fortress. The Battle of Fort Sumter was the impetus behind the start of the Civil War, which unfolded over four years and cost the lives of more than 620,000 Americans. Visitors can tour the grounds of Fort Sumter, see where the first shots were fired and learn about the events that led up to the war. nps. gov/fosu/index.htm

Fort Ticonderoga (Ticonderoga, New York) Fort Ticonderoga, in upstate New York, was built by the French to guard their territory in North America from the British. This large 18th-century fort saw extensive action during both the French and Indian War and during the American Revolution. Today, groups can explore one of North America’s finest collections of 18th-century military material culture when visiting the fort. Exhibitions featuring art, weapons and equipment from North America to Europe document Ticonderoga’s role during warfare in Colonial and Revolutionary America. Groups can also enjoy the fort’s daily cannon and musket firing demonstrations. fortticonderoga.org

The Alamo (San Antonio, Texas) The most visited attraction in Texas, The Alamo is home to one of the most famous battles in U.S. history. The fortress, which was originally built as a Catholic Mission, was the site of the Battle of the Alamo (February 23-March 6, 1836) where a small group of Texas independence fighters attempted to stave off the attack of a considerably larger Mexican army. The siege lasted 13 days before the American fighters were overwhelmed. The Alamo was retained for military use for the next forty years, then turned over to the state of Texas in 1876. Today, groups can take guided or self-guided tours of the mission to learn more about the church, the Texas Revolution and the defenders of the Alamo, including legendary pioneer Davey Crockett. Musket demonstrations typically take place Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, showing the sights, sounds and smells of the weapons used during the 1836 Alamo battle. thealamo.org April 2021 ■ 9

SOUTH

REGION

Savor the

Luminous Louisiana Holiday Trail of Lights The eight-point star formed from destinations in the trail will add holiday cheer to any tour

By Dave Bodle

here’s more to the Louisiana Holiday Trail of Lights than lighted displays. The eight DMO partners bring Christmas festivals, holiday lights, Cajun and Creole culinary experiences, fireworks, walking tours, holiday home tours and so much more for groups to enjoy. During nearly three decades of celebrations, the Holiday Trail of Lights has proven to have good legs. Natchitoches and ShreveportBossier City began the original trail in 1993 in partnership with two Texas cities, Marshall and Jefferson. When the Texas partners bowed out of the trail, Louisiana destinations Minden, Monroe-West Monroe and Alexandria/Pineville joined ShreveportBossier City and Natchitoches to form the Louisiana Holiday Trail of Lights in 2011.

■ April 2021

As tour operators and destinations look to recover from the pandemic, they will be looking to the fourth quarter of 2021. The Louisiana Holiday Trail of Lights is a proven product with more than 100 events in November through December. The 29th year of this remarkable partnership will be no exception. Each of the cities is easily accessible with approximately an hour drive from the next nearest traveling along I-20 and I-49.

NATCHITOCHES An original member of the Holiday Trail of Lights, Natchitoches will be celebrating its 95th annual Christmas Festival. The granddaddy is the oldest Christmas celebration in Louisiana and one of the nation’s oldest continuing holiday festivals. More than 300,000 lights illuminate

downtown and more than 100 lighted set pieces are placed along Cane River. The backdrops are perfect for Saturday night’s stunning fireworks and live entertainment. Food vendors dot the area with your favorite Louisiana dishes, including Natchitoches meat pies. Look for craft vendors along the Cane River sharing their wares. There are carriage tours throughout the National Historic Landmark District, the Christmas Tour of Homes presented by the Natchitoches Historic Foundation and the Northwestern State University Christmas Gala.

SHREVEPORT-BOSSIER CITY Another founding member of the sister cities promises endless lights, more than one jolly Santa, comfort food and that’s just the >> LeisureGroupTravel.com

Fireworks over Cane River Lake

Photo courtesy of Brad Ferguson

beginning. It’s a Southern Christmas Story in Shreveport Bossier. Holiday experiences abound at one of the five riverfront casinos. The casinos are decorated to the max with intricate Christmas trees, sparkling tinsel and much more. There are also plenty of holiday-themed experiences including giveaways, special meals and fun cocktails. Make sure to include a stop at Artspace, located in downtown Shreveport, with its art exhibitions, concerts and local crafts and jewelry. Catch a bowl of award-winning gumbo at Abby Singer’s Bistro before or after viewing a classic Christmas film at the Robinson Film Center. The first two Fridays in Bossier City’s entertainment district feature the East Bank Holiday Market with live music, holiday themed vendors, and food trucks and yes, Santa will be there. Christmas in Roseland keeps the holidays bright at the American Rose Center.

ALEXANDRIA/PINEVILLE In the heart of Louisiana, the water towers are a feature of the Alexandria/ Pineville sparkling lights display. The 12 Nights of Christmas Celebration is an oldfashioned Christmas featuring parades and performing arts. Get away from the big box stores and shop locally, finding the perfect gifts at local boutiques and shops. The local cafes, breweries and even Food Truck Park go festive with their food and drink. Built in 1898, St. Francis Xavier Cathedral contains 53 windows rivaling many European cathedrals. The oldest standing structure in Pineville is Mt. Olivet Chapel. The chapel was headquarters of the Union Army and avoided the burning of Alexandria in 1864. Nearby, Frogmore Cotton Plantation & Gins is a Rand McNally “Must See” and this writer agrees.

MINDEN Spending a bit of the Christmas season at the “Friendliest City in the South” just makes sense. With hundreds of life-sized nutcrackers lining the streets of historic downtown Minden’s original brick streets, along with twinkling lights and Disney characters, you’ll appreciate the Old World LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

charm the city portrays. For Christmas Market on Main the downtown antique stores, specialty shops and galleries are a delightful shopping experience. Adjacent to the historic downtown, the Historic Residential District features homes gracefully decorated with lights. Check the calendar for the date of the annual Candlelight Tour of Homes. The Old World Christmas Lights Spectacular takes place every day at dusk through New Year’s Day. Wonderful events, fireworks, parades, concerts and so much more make Minden a great stop on the Louisiana Holiday Trail of Lights. Although not a Christmas event, November brings the annual Main to Main Trade Days. Couples, families and small groups join the 50-plus mile trek from Minden to Springhill and the Arkansas state line.

MONROE-WEST MONROE The towns might be small, but there’s a big Merry Christmas waiting for you on the banks of the Ouachita River. There

are sparkling lights on Antique Ally and throughout Monroe-West Monroe, two parades, shopping, fireworks, ballet performances and many additional great holiday happenings during Merry Christmas on the River. The Biedenharn Museum & Garden is a must visit any time of the year. It’s particularly spectacular at Christmas. The complex features regularly scheduled events, including Christmas activities. Begin your shopping at Antique Alley, located in downtown West Monroe’s Cotton Port Historic District. You’ll be walking through history as you explore an antique mall and individual antique stores. The shopping is diverse with boutiques and specialty shops rounding out the offerings. There’s everything from apparel and jewelry to housewares and crafts. The holidaytrailoflights.com website is a great place to start planning your tour. The site’s Group Tour Services page provides a themed itinerary, plus the contact information for each of the destinations. April 2021 ■ 11

CENTRAL

REGION

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield offers ghost-hunting tours.

Photo courtesy of Ohio State Reformatory

Dark 12

While attractions of doom and gloom undoubtedly reflect the somber side of life, these eye-opening downers can actually uplift your next tour ■ April 2021

>> LeisureGroupTravel.com

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war draws near. After liberation from the camps, a new life opens up for freed prisoners and others who suffered under Nazi control as they rebuild their families and careers, and once again find hope and joy. Many emigrated to Israel and America. In the Chicago area, Skokie became a magnet for Jews and by the mid-1970s was home to 7,000 Holocaust survivors and their families. The ultimate lessons that museum visitors come away with: hope never dies, there’s always tomorrow, and educating the public about the past helps ensure that history doesn’t repeat itself. The Illinois Holocaust Museum is the third-largest such museum in the world (after Yad Vashem in Jerusalem and the U.S. Holocaust Museum in Washington, D.C.). Interviews of local survivors, along with artifacts and film footage, also highlight the engrossing exhibition at the Nancy & David Wolf Holocaust & Humanity Center, which opened in 2019 at the Cincinnati Museum Center at Union Terminal. A multimedia presentation challenges viewers to ponder what they would do to help people at risk, relating it to current human rights issues. (holocaustandhumanity.org)

In Terre Haute, Indiana, CANDLES Holocaust Museum & Education Center tells the story of its founder, Romanianborn Holocaust survivor Eva Kor, who died in 2019 at the age of 85. She and her sister Miriam were victims of medical experiments on twins conducted at Auschwitz by the infamous Dr. Josef Mengele, the “Angel of Death.” (CANDLES is an acronym for Children of Auschwitz Nazi Deadly Lab Experiment Survivors.) The most comprehensive exhibition on Auschwitz ever presented in North America rolls into Union Station Kansas City on June 14 and runs to the beginning of 2022. On display will be 700 original objects and 400 photographs from institutions and private collections around the world, mostly from Poland’s Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. They include an original barracks building from the camp and a German rail car. More than 1.1 million people, mostly Jews, died at Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest documented mass murder site in human history. The exhibition is titled “Auschwitz. Not long ago. Not far away.” (unionstation.org)

Photo courtesy of Centro de Exposiciones Arte Canal, Madrid 2017. ©Musealia

By Randy Mink ad things that happened are fertile elements for good itineraries. That’s because people are drawn to the macabre and have an almost voyeuristic interest in the tragedies and suffering of others. Nightmares endured years ago now are the stuff of educational experiences that provide insight into history and human behavior. Following are some bright ideas for adding a slice of darkness to your next itinerary. Such places, though disturbing or a bit creepy, will have your clients talking and thinking long after their visit. Holocaust museums force us to think about the unthinkable. The mass incarceration and annihilation of Europe’s Jews by Nazi Germany during World War II is almost beyond comprehension. Brilliantly, these museums shine light on this dark period and ensure that the world will never will forget. No place in the Midwest tells the story better than the Illinois Holocaust Museum & Education Center in the Chicago suburb of Skokie. Its state-of-the-art galleries take visitors on a journey that starts with a historical look at Jewish life in Europe and the rise of Nazism in Germany. The plot thickens with exhibits on the increasing harassment of Jews, deportations, ghettoization and notorious death camps in Poland like Auschwitz and Treblinka, where millions of Jews and others were killed in gas chambers. Archival footage chronicles the camps’ horrendous conditions and their liberation by the Allies in 1945. One disturbingly graphic piece of film shows prisoners in Eastern Europe being shot and falling into a mass grave. Interspersed throughout the exhibition are screens with compelling video interviews of local Holocaust survivors who describe, in heartbreaking detail, the violence, family separation and public humiliation they endured. Objects on display include family photos, documents and other mementoes, plus Nazi paraphernalia and a vintage German rail car, the type used in deportations. Dim lighting in the galleries reflects the darkness that fell on the persecuted people of Europe, but the path through the exhibition brightens as the end of the

The Auschwitz exhibition coming to Kansas City this June will tell chilling stories of human suffering.

April 2021 ■ 13

Photo courtesy of Missouri Division of Tourism

Gas chamber, Missouri State Penitentiary

■ April 2021

Luther King Jr. A museum on the grounds is filled with penitentiary memorabilia. (missouripentours.com) The striking, Gothic-style Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, completed in 1896 and closed the last day of 1990, appeared in The Shawshank Redemption, a 1994 movie based on a Stephen King story. It and other area filming sites make up the Shawshank Trail, a self-guided driving tour. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the grand limestone castle boasts the world’s tallest freestanding steel cell block, with six tiers containing 600 cells. Tours showcase an escape tunnel, the warden’s office, parole board room, solitary confinement “hole” and the cell of fictional character Andy Dufresne (played by actor Tim Robbins in the movie, which also starred Morgan Freeman). At the Shawshank Museum, you can immerse yourself in props, set pieces and costumes involved in the making of the Oscarnominated film. (mrps.org)

Photo courtesy of Titanic Museum Attraction

Revealing peeks into prison life also play a role in the dark tourism scene, as decommissioned penal institutions in several states have turned into popular tourist attractions. Sometimes the magnificently intimidating architecture of these 19th century buildings is as fascinating as what went on within their eerie walls. Specialized ghost, haunted and paranormal tours as well as general history tours may be available. On a two-hour tour of the historic Missouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City, visitors learn about escape attempts, riots, executions and some of the most notorious inmates. Included are the gas chambers, where 40 men and women were put to death between 1937 and 1989. Opened in 1836, the Missouri State Penitentiary was the oldest operating prison west of the Mississippi when it was closed in 2004. Among those doing time were boxer Sonny Liston, activist/anarchist Emma Goldman and James Earl Ray, who escaped the year before he assassinated Dr. Martin

An actual deck chair from the Titanic

The Old Joliet Prison in Joliet, Illinois, also got some attention from Hollywood when The Blues Brothers (released in 1980) included scenes filmed there. Built of yellowish Joliet limestone, the castellated Gothic structure opened in 1858 and operated for many years as the Illinois State Penitentiary, Joliet. It closed in 2002. The Joliet Area Historical Museum offers tours. (jolietprison.org) On Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum tells the tragic stories of those lost to the menacing waves of Lake Superior, considered the most treacherous of the Great Lakes. It is located on the campus of Whitefish Point Light Station, home to Lake Superior’s oldest continuously operating lighthouse, which dates to 1855. A 20-minute video takes viewers on an underwater expedition to the wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald, which sank with its entire crew of 29 during a storm on November 10, 1975, 17 miles from Whitefish Point. Canadian folk singer Gordon Lightfoot inspired popular interest in the vessel a year later with his hit ballad “The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald.” Tour operators can request the video in advance to show on the bus or take a copy after the museum visit. The ship’s 200-pound bronze bell, recovered in 1995, is on display in the museum. (shipwreckmuseum.com) Perhaps the most notable maritime accident of all—one that happened more >> LeisureGroupTravel.com

than a century ago but still intrigues us today—is the sinking of the Titanic in frigid North Atlantic waters the night of April 14-15, 1912. The saga of the ill-fated British luxury liner comes alive at the Titanic Museum Attraction in Branson, Missouri (and its sister attraction in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee). Each guest entering the ship receives a boarding pass of an actual Titanic passenger or crew member and gets to experience what it was like to walk the hallways, parlors, cabins and Grand Staircase. You can touch a real iceberg, dip your hands into 28-degree water and try to stand on sloping decks. On display are more than 400 artifacts directly from the ship and its passengers. (titanicbranson.com) In St. Joseph, Missouri, the Glore Psychiatric Museum portrays the treatment of mental illness over the years. Housed in a building once known as the State Lunatic Asylum No. 2 and later called the St. Joseph State Hospital, the museum displays early primitive equipment

LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

such as a tranquilizing chair, restraint case and lobotomy instruments. Other museums in the complex are devoted to dolls, Native American culture, AfricanAmerican heritage and local history. (stjosephmuseum.org) Also on the dark side in St. Joseph is the Jesse James Museum, the house where the infamous bank and train robber was shot to death by a fellow gang member on April 3, 1882. It is on the grounds of the Patee House Museum, a former hotel loaded with pieces of area history. (ponyexpressjessejames.com) The Wounded Knee Museum in Wall, South Dakota, spotlights the massacre of nearly 300 Lakota people by U.S. Army soldiers in December 1890—and the mistreatment in general of Native American tribes by the federal government. On the nearby Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, a memorial plaque marks the site of the battle at Wounded Knee Creek. (woundedkneemuseum.org).

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seum National Mu Pony Express

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Located on the scenic river bluffs of the vast “Mighty MO”, St. Joseph, Missouri is a notable American city with a fascinating heritage, born of the fur trade, nurtured by the “Westward Expansion”, and brimming with a spirit of adventure as the starting place of the Pony Express, “Ole’ St. Joe is a city you and your group will never forget. St. Joseph is home to 13 distinctive museums, 12 annual festivals, amazing architecture listed on the National Register of Historic Places and personalized itineraries custom made with home-town hospitality. Also enjoy goodie bags for groups and personal welcome from a St. Joseph representative. JUST AROUND THE CORNER Located at the crossroads of Interstate 29 and MO Highway 36 and only 30 minutes from North Kansas City puts St. Joseph within easy driving distance of over 17 metropolitan areas. Reming ton Nat ure Cen ter

For tour ideas, contact: Gracia Pinzino, Group Sales Manager stjomo.com/grouptour | 800-785-0360 | gpinzino@stjomo.com

SITE INSPECTION

Great Memories Are Made in St. Joseph

Museums, architecture and a quaint downtown shopping scene will keep your group active

ony Express riders traveled a 2,000mile trail carrying saddlebags of mail departing St. Joseph, Missouri and connecting Sacramento to the west. During the 18-month existence of the Pony Express, only one mailbag was lost. The Pony Express National Museum tells the story through Permanent Exhibits, a Travel the Trail through Photos exhibit and the Hall of Riders. Just two blocks away is the Patee House Museum and Jesse James Home. Built as a luxury hotel in 1858 by John Patee, this National Historic Landmark has a diverse history. The museum features three floors of exhibits, including inside an 1860 train engine, 1877 Railroad depot and the vintage “Wild Thing” carousel you can ride. On the same site as the Patee House Museum you’ll find the house of the outlaw Jesse James. It was here he was shot and killed April 3, 1882 at the age of 34. Historic Robidoux Row housed early St Joseph residents and western bound settlers. The St. Joseph Museum is at once history and art. The History Galleries feature special exhibits, including WWI St. Joseph: Reflections on Community and Conflict. Lines and Legacies: The Harry L. George Collection has grown to more than 4,000 Native American treasures since LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

coming to the museum in the 1940s. History of another nature is explored at the Glore Psychiatric Museum. The museum has been recognized as “one of the 50 most unusual museums in the country.

St. Joe’s Art & Architecture

The Albrecht –Kemper Museum of Art collection of more than 3,000 18th, 19th and 20th century works is one of the finest in the Midwest. Stunning portraits and landscapes in a variety of media are exhibited. The interior of the architectural masterpiece Wyeth-Tootle Mansion features ornate woodwork and stained-glass windows with the full opulence and wealth of St. Joseph in the late 19th century on display.

There’s Still More

Located on the campus of Missouri Western State University, the Walter Cronkite Memorial pays tribute to St. Joseph’s native son. Aspects of his life are on display from his childhood to the time on the anchor desk to his passion for NASA’s Space program. The Remington Nature Center of St. Joseph has displays providing education and interpretation of nature and conservation as it pertains to the Missouri River and Northwest Missouri.

Downtown Entertainment

There’s plenty happening in downtown St. Joseph. Check out the dozen one-ofa-kind shops. You’ll find something you just really need. Missouri Theater is a renovated 1927 Paramount Studios Movie Palace with plush seating, an ornate chandelier and astounding beauty. Silent movies are gone, replaced by a local theater group, performers and arts programs.

A Taste of St. Joseph

The Fredrick Inn Steakhouse has been a local’s favorite since 1980. Groups have discovered the great food and service that makes the Fredrick Inn a St. Joseph staple. JC Wyatt House offers private dining for small groups in an 1891 historic home. The menu is wonderful, the service outstanding and the décor is beautiful. Bandana’s Barbeque wood smoker operates 24 hours a day.

ST. JOSEPH, MO CONVENTION & VISITORS BUREAU

Gracia Pinzino, Group Sales/Services Manager 816-233-6688 gpinzino@stjomo.com www.stjomo.com

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SITE INSPECTION

Branson is Open and Ready to Entertain

From must-see live shows and attractions, Branson’s reputation as a fun locale is well-deserved

n February 2021, FORBES named Branson “One of the Ten Best Places in America to Travel to Right Now and Avoid the Pandemic.” In 2020, TripAdvisor’s Best of the Best U.S. Destinations named Branson No. 18 – Branson has been in the Top 20 for nine years in a row. Oprah magazine’s 2020 Most Magical Christmas Towns and Villages Across the World included Branson. Fodor’s 12 Most Bonkers Lights Displays in the U.S. for 2019 listed Branson.

What’s New in the Attractions?

In November 2020, the Aquarium at the Boardwalk opened its doors to the public. Visitors will be enthralled with the beautiful fish and completely entertained with fun experiences throughout their visit. It begins with 10 zones full of fish and fun. More than 250 animal species and 7,200 sea animals are dwelling in the 400,000 gallons of salt water. It’s full steam ahead at WonderWorks. This recent addition to the Branson attractions landscape has added to its existing STEM exhibits, a new exhibit focusing on STEAM careers. The dynamic Fritz’s Adventure is where visitors can fly, climb, tunnel, jump, run, 18

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slide, rappel and zip. In November 2020, it added new components, but stay tuned in late Spring Fritz’s Aerodium reopens with an outdoor flying experience. Ready for the 2021 season is a new multi-million-dollar attraction that has opened at Beyond the Lens. FlyRide is a fun-filled ride allowing passengers to experience the thrill of flying.

It’s Showtime

JESUS will be live on stage at Sight & Sound Theatre March 13 – December 31. JESUS is a musical stage adventure with massive sets, special effects and live animals taking the audience from Jerusalem to the Sea of Galilee. Elvis is in the building. The Clay Cooper Theatre welcomes Dean Z – The Ultimate Elvis, March 5 -December 29. The hit international touring production Dean Z – The Ultimate Elvis is a journey of the King of Rock n’ Roll’s two-decade career from the 1950s to the 1970s. Mickey Gilley Grand Shanghai Theater is presenting a new show Shanghai Circus Amazing Acrobats of Shanghai. Performances are also scheduled with Mickey Gilley & Johnny Lee, the Texas Tenors and illusionist Rick Thomas.Welcome Escape Reality Magic and Illusions Dinner

Show to Branson Central Theatre. Carson Entertainment has produced magic illusion shows in Las Vegas and now Branson.

Looking to Add an Outdoor Option?

The Lost Canyon Cave & Nature Trail Cart Tour at Top of the Rock is an unforgettable two-mile journey on an electric cart. The dramatic trail features stunning rock formations, waterfalls and magnificent views of Table Rock Lake. Dogwood Canyon Nature Park is 10,000 acres showcasing the beauty and serenity of the Ozark Mountains. Explore by hiking, biking, horseback riding or the wildlife tram tour. At Branson Landing, a shopping, dining and entertainment complex, the Branson Amphicar Tours provide a new adventure and way to explore Branson Landing in a classic antique, amphibious Amphicar.

BRANSON/LAKES AREA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE & CVB AND TANEY COUNTY PARTNERSHIP Lenni Neimeyer | CTIS, CSTP Director Of Leisure Group Sales 417-243-2105 lneimeyer@bransoncvb.com ExploreBranson.com

>> LeisureGroupTravel.com

SITE INSPECTION

Slow Your Pace in Indiana’s Amish Country

A rural escape is just the ticket in these crazy times

t a time in our history when cooped-up people are yearning for open spaces, fresh air and a chance to get away from the urban frenzy, the pastoral landscapes and small towns of Northern Indiana Amish Country beckon curious travelers seeking simple pleasures. It’s all about life in the past lane. Highlights of an Amish Country tour are meeting the Amish and Mennonites in their homes, businesses or schools. A popular group option features a hearty, home-cooked meal followed by a question-and-answer session in which tour members can ask about the Amish lifestyle. The Amish and Mennonites are known for expert craftsmanship. Workshop visits showcase their skills—from buggy making and basket making to wood carving and leatherwork. Groups also can book demonstrations of quilt making, rug weaving, and pie or cinnamon roll making. Das Dutchman Essenhaus, a dining/ lodging/shopping campus in Middlebury, is a magnet for Amish Country travelers. Groups feast on bountiful buffets at the Amish-style restaurant, which seats 1,100 and is the largest restaurant in Indiana. Its tempting bakery turns out scrumptious rolls, breads, cakes, pies and cookies. LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

On the park-like Essenhaus campus, tour members can take horse carriage rides, play miniature golf or peruse the Village Shops, which purvey everything from quilts and home decor to jewelry and ladies apparel. For evening entertainment, groups can attend a faith-based musical, comedy or drama in the 160-seat Heritage Hall theater. The 89-room Essenhaus Inn & Conference Center provides overnight accommodations that include amenities like complimentary hot breakfast and an indoor heated pool. The Barns at Nappanee, Home of Amish Acres, is another hub for tour groups. It offers buggy and wagon rides around the historic farm, musical productions in the 1911 Round Barn Theatre and an Amish-style Thresher’s Dinner in the 1876 restaurant barn. On a Tuesday or Wednesday from May to September, groups may want to devote some time to the open-air Shipshewana Flea Market, the Midwest’s largest flea market. In nearly 700 booths on 40 acres, vendors sell crafts, antiques, books, toys, yard decor, garden supplies, silk flowers, you name it. Nearby, Menno-Hof Amish Mennonite Interpretive Center has exhibits on the religious history of the Amish, Mennonite and Huterite people that left Europe for North America.

On a haywagon ride at Cook’s Bison Ranch in Wolcottville, visitors can handfeed the shaggy beasts while learning how they’re raised. Groups can arrange a chuckwagon meal featuring roast bison. Dutch Creek Farm Animal Park in Shipshewana offers horse-drawn wagon tours that give safari-goers a bucket of feed for the friendly animals, a menagerie populated by deer, llamas, zebras, camels, kangaroos, ostriches and other exotic critters. Groups may opt to visit a modern dairy farm that processes cheese and yogurt at its on-site creamery. Also on the agritourism circuit is Fruit Hills Winery & Orchard in Bristol, which offers tastings of its grape and fruit wines. In a nearby Elkhart County park lies Bonneyville Mill, a much-photographed historic landmark where the miller shows how huge millstones grind grain into flour and cornmeal.

ELKHART COUNTY, IN CONVENTION & VISITORS BUREAU Sonya L. Nash, CTIS, CTP 800-262-8161 sonya@amishcountry.org amishcountrytours.org

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VIRGINIA 2021/2022 EDITION

GROUP TOUR GUIDE

Telling the Untold INSIDE:

Ultimate Birding Casinos Coming to Virginia Downtown Virginia

Urban Newport News Meets Rural Smithfield

888.493.7386

www.newport-news.org

Safe travels,

Joni Johnson, Director of Domestic Sales & Marketing Virginia Tourism Corporation

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Photo courtesy of Virginia Beach CVB Photo courtesy of Crater District Planning Commission

n behalf of the Virginia Tourism Corporation and our statewide tourism partners, we look forward to working with you and welcoming your groups to Virginia when they are ready to travel. We are excited to show off new attractions such as Apex Entertainment, The Pledge Monument and Great Bridge Battlefield & Waterways Museum. We have great new and renovated hotels such as Tru by Hilton, The Landing @ Hampton Marina, Sheraton Reston and The Moxy Hotel to name just a few. Virginia is easily accessible by major highway systems, Amtrak rail service, nine airports and this summer - Metrorail service connecting Washington, D.C. and the Northern Virginia stations in between to Washington Dulles International Airport. Virginia offers unparalleled history, cultural and performing arts, outdoor adventures and scenic vistas, music and artesian trails, an exciting culinary scene and craft beverages to customize an unforgettable tour experience! Our commitment to customer service, safe travel, quality tours and partners with years of experience are a few reasons why groups come back year after year. Please contact me at jjohnson@virginia.org for personal assistance or visit Virginia.org/groups for more information and resources to plan exciting group tour experiences.

King Neptune statue overlooks the Virginia Beach Boardwalk.

Night time view of downtown Petersburg.

Photo courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Sarah Hauser

Welcome to Virginia!

Monticello is the autobiographical masterpiece of Thomas Jefferson.

VIRGINIA

Courtesy of Virginia Beach Convention & Visitors Bureau

2021/2022 EDITION

Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center whale watching tour.

GROUP TOUR GUIDE

CONTENTS FEATURES Telling the Untold Stories of Virginia’s Black History 6 Once a story of white history only, many of Virginia’s leading historic sites are telling the tales of enslaved individuals and their families

Domestic Showcase to Visit Virginia Beach 10 The first STS in-person Domestic Showcase and the four city tours will provide a chance to experience Virginia Beach like never before

Virginia’s Big Win 12 Four Virginia cities are slated to build casino resorts

xperience Virginia Birding at these Two 14 ECoastal Destinations

Groups can observe hundreds of species of birds both mid-flight and in their resting places

18 History, culture and delicious food merge in the ‘burgs Three Virginia Downtowns that Shine

ON THE COVER: To commemorate the 400th

anniversary of the arrival of the first enslaved Africans in English North America, the Fort Monroe Visitor and Education Center was renovated in 2019 to include two galleries detailing the history of enslaved people at Fort Monroe. Courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Sarah Hauser

SITE INSPECTIONS AND ITINERARIES 17 VISIT PRINCE WILLIAM/ VISIT NORFOLK

21 COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG

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Once a story of white history only, many of Virginia’s leading historic sites are telling the tales of enslaved individuals and their families By Dave Bodle

T Photo courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Sarah Hauser

he Commonwealth of Virginia has as rich a history as any state in the Union. The first English-speaking permanent settlement was established in Jamestown and there were seven Virginians who put everything on the line when they signed the Declaration of Independence. Eight United States presidents listed Virginia as their birthplace and Virginians’ contributions to the Civil Rights Movement are legendary. Unfortunately, the 1619 arrival of the first slaves serve as the ugly underbelly of all that’s good about Virginia. Long before the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests were heard, Virginia attractions accepted their part in slavery and began to share that historical narrative. Here’s a peek at what four leading attractions are doing to complete the story.

Stories of some of the enslaved at Monticello. Guided tours are offered daily throughout the year; outdoor gardens and plantation tours are offered daily April-October.

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Photo courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Sarah Hauser

TELLING THE UNTOLD STORIES OF VIRGINIA’S BLACK HISTORY

Experience an inspiring story of an African-American family becoming citizens and landowners after years of slavery. Gilmore Cabin and Farm is the home of George Gilmore, born a slave at Montpelier about 1810. Gilmore built the cabin in 1872, after his emancipation following the Civil War.

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Photo courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Mark Atkinson

UNTOLD STORIES OF VIRGINIA’S BLACK HISTORY JAMES MADISON’S MONTPELIER

Colonial Williamsburg’s Historic Area features dozens of original buildings, homes, and shops reconstructed on 301 acres - most on their original foundations. Rare animal breeds, historic trades, reenactors, and lovingly restored gardens add layers of authenticity to the Colonial Williamsburg experience.

THOMAS JEFFERSON’S MONTICELLO

During Jefferson’s lifetime, more than 400 slaves worked the 5,000acre plantation with 130 enslaved individuals there during any given year. Details of their lives are sparse since they were denied education and white historians made little effort to document their existence. Getting Word is a 25-year research project conducted through personal interviews of descendants of families owned by Jefferson. The results have made a significant impact on the interpretation of life of the enslaved at Monticello. The participants in Getting Word are from families dating back to the 18th century. Jefferson has been dignified for the ideals he set forth in the Declaration of Independence, however his acknowledgment of slavery and racial attitude still affects many Americans.

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Sally Hemings’ name is well-known and linked to Jefferson, but the facts are vague and little is known about this African-American woman. The details of Jefferson and Hemings’ relationship are unknown, but we do know she gave birth to three sons and a daughter. More than two dozen additional enslaved individuals including domestic workers, skilled trade workers and field workers have their stories told in part. A dozen have the Hemings lineage while six were born into slavery at Monticello. Monticello has made a commitment to presenting an honest narrative of the plantation’s history, through both the contributions made by our third president as well as the people enslaved at Monticello. Exploring both Monticello stories is a must visit for all Virginia tours. monticello.org/ slavery/?ref=homeblock

The author of the Bill of Rights enslaved more than 300 individuals. Those men, women and children made the plantation function, but their most basic human rights were denied. Through ongoing slavery interpretation and a 2017 groundbreaking exhibition “The Mere Distinction of Colour” Montpelier is honoring the lives of the enslaved. Six ways of understanding slavery at Montpelier will challenge what you understand about American freedom. Through archaeological discoveries, it became clear enslaved people were more than property. Slavery was a $3 billion industry and at its height, 80 percent of American exports came from slave labor. From 2000, Montpelier began engaging its descendant community on a journey to present a more accurate American story. Many stories of the enslaved live through their descendants. Through stories of the enslaved at Montpelier, that legacy of slavery impacts today’s conversations of race, civil and human rights. montpelier.org/learn/ tag/enslaved-community

COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG During the 18th century, more than 50 percent of Williamsburg inhabitants were black and there was a mixture of freemen and enslaved. Colonial Williamsburg’s position as the leading living history museum places it in the perfect spot to share the stories of African Americans. Before preparing any itinerary that looks at the Virginia enslaved, visit Colonial Williamsburg’s African American Experience website and link to the online resource, Slavery and Remembrance. This UNESCO Slave Route Project reckons with the legacy of slavery and the slave trade. Take time on the site and understand the inhumane treatment and challenges

the Atlantic slave trade had on leaving an old world and living in a new one. Sixty North America, Central America, Caribbean, West Africa and Europe sites and museums are referenced. Colonial Williamsburg’s African American Experiences is a series of regular events that share the daily life and culture of African Virginians. Members of the Actor Interpreter Program craft their stories including that of Will Aggy, of Turkey Island, who along with her two young children were promised their freedom. After three years, Aggy won a legal battle and the freedom was granted. Gowan Pamphlet was an enslaved tavern worker in Williamsburg. His faith was his passion and a calling to the ministry. At great risk to himself, he preached equality and went on to build Williamsburg’s First Baptist Church, which continues today. During the Revolutionary War, James Armistead Lafayette was pressed into service by Marquis de Lafayette and provided valuable intelligence on the British forces from Portsmouth to Yorktown. He was granted his freedom at the end of the war. Edith Cumbo was a resourceful black woman in Williamsburg. She tells the story of the challenges Williamsburg’s free blacks faced. Colonialwilliamsburg. org/visit/itineraries/african-americanexperience/

at Point Comfort. Its cargo was “20 and odd” enslaved Africans. The slave ship was headed to the Spanish Caribbean where slavery was already well established. In the Virginia Colony, slavery did not exist, but the “20 and odd” were traded as enslaved humans. This landing at Point Comfort began 246 years of slavery in the United States and a racial division that continues today. During the Civil War, Fort Monroe was in Union control, an island in seceded Virginia. The story tells of the arrival of three escaped enslaved men that rowed a small boat through the Chesapeake Bay. Union General Benjamin Butler allowed them to stay under what would be known as the “Contraband Decision.” Simply stated,

the general declared the three men contraband, an item that is illegal to be possessed or sold. Within the year, more than 10,000 enslaved people found refuge in the fort. Soon the fort became known as Freedom Fort. On February 19, 2021, Fort Monroe National Monument was named a UNESCO Slave Route Project site. The initiative to share the history of slavery has three main objectives: Understanding the causes and consequences, highlighting global transformation and cultural interactions and promoting cultural inclusion and dialogue. nps.gov/fomr/index.htm There are so many wonderful stories to discover in Virginia. Begin planning your itinerary here at virginia.org/ groups/. 1

FORT MONROE NATIONAL MONUMENT Fort Monroe, preserved as Fort Monroe National Monument, is located at the southernmost point of the Virginia Peninsula. Its history spans 400 years from Captain John Smith’s explorations in the New World to the first arrival of enslaved Africans in English North America. The story of the fort begins with the arrival of the slave ship White Lion

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DOMESTIC SHOWCASE TO VISIT VIRGINIA BEACH The 2022 Southeast Tourism Society showcase will give a chance to experience Virginia Beach like never before By Dave Bodle

lthough the Southeast Tourism Society’s Domestic Showcase is still 10 months away (it will take place February 1315, 2022), the Virginia Beach team is hard at work putting together four outstanding city tours for buyers. Spoiler alert, here’s a look at what’s in the works.

temperatures. January and February are generally the best months for a sighting. With STS Domestic Showcase in February, you’re likely to see them on this excursion. You’ll have plenty of opportunities to get up close with ocean life at an evening function at the Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center.

LIGHTHOUSES, SHIPWRECKS AND MILITARY ADVENTURE

COASTAL CULINARY ADVENTURE

WHALE WATCHING ADVENTURE Between December and March, whales migrate to Virginia Beach. Even whales know a good destination when they see one. These beautiful creatures migrate based on water and air

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Photo courtesy of Virginia Beach CVB

Virginia oysters have long been a staple even before the first settlers arrived in Jamestown. Some of the state’s best oysters come from the 5,100-acre shellfish harvesting set aside on Lynnhaven River in Virginia Beach. There’s history to be told and sampling of these large, gorgeous oysters to be enjoyed. With the 2022 Domestic Showcase taking place over Valentine’s Day, it seems appropriate a chocolatier is visited.

Sitting on the edge of the continent, Virginia Beach has a rich history dating back to the early 18th century as the home of thousands of sailors and airmen. You’ll start at Fort Story and the Cape Henry Lighthouse. The latter is the first federally funded public works project and was authorized by George Washington. The Virginia Beach Surf & Rescue Museum and the “Surfman

Historic 18th century Cape Henry Lighthouse features outstanding ocean vistas.

Chronicles” tell the story of shipwrecks from another time. There’s a stop at the Thoroughgood House, a National Historic Landmark built in 1719 and Lynnhaven House, an early 18th-century plantation. A highlight is an evening event at the Military Aviation Museum with its awesome display of World War I and World War II aircraft.

MURALS, MUSE & THE ARTS ADVENTURE If the sunrise over the Atlantic Ocean isn’t enough for your art fix, Virginia Beach has a fun day planned for you. There is plenty of art to be found in the shops, galleries and coffee shops in the ViBe District. There is a mile-long display of colorful murals that welcomes you to this wonderful area. A fun stop is the Mermaid Factory, where you can extract your inner creative. Muse Paintbar combines painting instruction with a restaurant bar. This afternoon, it’s on to the Virginia Museum of Contemporary Art. The museum exhibitions regularly change while displaying paint, sculpture, photography, glass, video and other visual media of international and domestic artists. Watch for registration information and final itineraries at southeasttourism.org/domesticshowcase 1

{

Celebrate the gifts of land and sea with epic Virginia Beach adventures the entire group can enjoy safely. With 400 square miles of wide open space, revel in hands-on experiences and unique access to a group tour that’s as safe as it is memorable.

VISITVIRGINIABEACH.COM/GROUPTOUR

}

Downtown Norfolk during Harborfest

VIRGINIA’S BIG WIN Four Virginia cities are slated to build casino resorts By Gabriela Bittencourt

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tickets, push cards, jar tickets, pull tabs and online gaming can be found in the Hard Rock Casino Bristol, Caesars Virginia, Norfolk Resort & Casino, Rivers Casino Portsmouth and the Richmond casino. If your big win at one of these locations isn’t enough of a reason to come visit, here are some more reasons:

NORFOLK Norfolk is known for its vibrant harbor and its booming downtown. This waterfront city is home to the world’s largest Naval base and historical attractions such as the USS Wisconsin, the last and largest battleship built by the U.S. Navy. Today, Norfolk is considered one of our nation’s fastest growing ports. Beside history lessons, visitors will not run short of dining and entertainment options in downtown Norfolk. Norfolk’s performing arts center, Chrysler Hall, holds performances by the Virginia Symphony and touring Broadway plays and Chrysler Museum of Art, which holds some of the world’s most ancient artifacts. “VisitNorfolk is thrilled that a prospect of a casino could bring a new market of visitors to our vibrant city. Not only will this expand our local economy and increase job opportunities in the region, but the casino will provide a new, fantastic

Photo courtesy of Visit Norfolk/David Hills

t’s no surprise games of chance were brought to the colonies by the first settlers. In the early years of our nation, social stigma against gambling contributed to the federal restrictions imposed on gambling houses. But its popularity never ceased. Nevada was the first state to revive the gambling industry in the United States by legalizing gambling in the 1930s. The legalization of gambling in Atlantic City in the 1980s turned it into America’s second most popular gambling city and today, 44 states welcome the casino-gambling industry. Most recently, Virginia state legislation approved Norfolk, Bristol, Danville and Portsmouth as locations to build casino resorts. Virginia’s first four casinos will start construction in 2021 and will open to the public in late 2022 and early 2023. A fifth casino approved by the state’s legislation designated for Richmond will be approved or rejected by Richmond voters November 2021. Virginia will remain a state with no Indian gaming casinos, however the Norfolk casino will be operated by the Pamunkey Indian Tribe while the Bristol casino will be operated by the Seminole Tribe of Florida under their Hard Rock subsidiary. That’s right: baccarat, blackjack, twenty-one, poker, craps, dice, slot machines, sports betting, roulette wheels, klondike tables, punchboards, faro layouts, keno layouts, numbers

Photo courtesy of Visit Bristol & Seminole Tribe of Florida/Hard Rock Subsidiary

Bristol Hard Rock Casino

way for visitors, groups and locals alike to enjoy our booming waterfront destination,” said Kurt Krause, VisitNorfolk president and CEO.

BRISTOL Bristol is known as a great place to visit for plenty of reasons. Sights of the Appalachian Mountains, the South Holston Lake and the Holston River soothe sore eyes and have persuaded many to stay longer than they expected. This city, which borders Tennessee, is no stranger to live music and authentic American cuisine. Burger Bar is a historic eatery located in downtown Bristol. This classic diner has been flipping patties since 1942. Another historic gem that can be found in Bristol’s downtown is Bristol Train Station, which was built in 1902 but recently restored.

DANVILLE Danville is a small town with an urban appeal. The Danville Museum of Fine Arts & History, which was once the home of Major William T. Swutherlin and Jefferson Davis, is a museum with exhibits on Danville’s role in the Civil War. Ballad Brewing

revitalized Danville’s sense of community as this former tobacco warehouse was renovated to craft sophisticated beers. Ballad Brewing not only invites visitors for a cold one, it invites them into the community.

PORTSMOUTH Portsmouth is one of Virginia’s treasures. This coastal town, which is just a ferry ride away from Norfolk, is known for its genuine hospitality. Portsmouth is a pleasant place to go for a walk, as blocks of three-centuriesold homes and buildings tell the story of this ancient seaport. Visitors can go on the Path to History, a self-guided tour that features the CSS Virginia and the USS Langley. Or, tour Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Museum, which displays artifacts related to our Armed Forces.

RICHMOND Richmond has it all: historical and cultural attractions, music entertainment and outdoor recreation. Visitors will love the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts’ displays of worldly artifacts such as the Lewis Collection of Art Nouveau. Besides touring Broadway shows, Richmond runs regular productions of the Richmond Symphony and the Concert Ballet of Virginia, in nearby Ashland. Make sure to make advanced reservations to get a table at Lemaire. This New American restaurant is the taste of Richmond. Looking for a place to enjoy the outdoors? On either side of the James River, guests have more than 10,700 acres of park land to enjoy or rent a canoe and stride down this magnificent Virginian wonder. Take a chance on Bristol, Danville, Norfolk, Portsmouth, and/or Richmond. Whether you spend your days rolling dice at the casino, or touring these cities visitors that come to the state of Virginia always leave as winners. 1

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Groups can observe hundreds of species of birds both mid-flight and in their resting places

irginia’s coastal shores are some of the best locations in the country for bird watching enthusiasts. Located in a prime position along the Atlantic Flyway, a major north-south migration path for birds, visitors can observe hundreds of species of birds as they take advantage of Virginia’s marshy forests as a resting place. Virginia’s protected preserves make for an ideal location to spot some of America’s most iconic and rare species of birds.

DISMAL SWAMP NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE

The Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge expands to cover 112,000 acres of undisturbed wildlife in the Chesapeake Bay region. Home to more than 213 species of birds, the many trails and overlooks this national preserve offers are ideal for anyone wanting to experience the best of Virginia birding. Along with the miles of hiking trails spanning throughout the preserve, visitors can enjoy one of the guided kayak tours that take you through the untouched waterways of the cypress swamp.

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The Dismal Swamp, with its easily accessible trails and ideal location in the Atlantic Flyway, make it a perfect location for any birding expertise level. In the fall, bird watchers are able to witness a multitude of exotic birds migrate south for the winter. This includes two of the rarest birds in North America – the Swainson’s Warbler and the Wayne’s Warbler. For more than one million birds like swans, geese, and ducks, Dismal Swamp is their final destination for the winter season. Spring is the most popular time for birders to visit the Dismal Swamp for a combination of the pleasant weather and to hear the songs of the 35 species of neotropical warblers that travel through. Some of the season’s rarer birds to spot during this time are the Mourning Warbler and the American Pipit. If you’re looking for more involved events to round out your Dismal Swamp experience, every spring the preserve hosts the Dismal Swamp Stomp Running Festival, which offers races for every expert level and age. Also held every year from December 14 through January 5 is the Audubon Christmas Bird Count. Birdwatchers from

Photo courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Trevor Frost

By Isabella Wilkes

Photo courtesy of Virginia Tourism Corporation/Rachel Stevens

EXPERIENCE VIRGINIA BIRDING AT THESE TWO COASTAL DESTINATIONS

Lake Drummond is located inside the Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge, a nature preservation with hiking trails, birdwatching, biking, fishing, boating, and hunting.

around the country participate in this competition to see how many birds they can hear or see during the duration of the competition. You can either compete from Dismal Swamp and the Chesapeake region or sign up to compete from your hometown. There is no expertise level or fee to join, but donations are highly recommended. Near the Dismal Swamp the cities of Chesapeake and Suffolk have a wide variety of accommodation and amenity options.

Kiptopeke State Park is one of the jewels of the Eastern Shore offering recreational access to the Chesapeake Bay, cabins, a beautiful beach area, migratory bird study and viewing facilities, boat ramp, playground and beach facilities.

EASTERN SHORE The Eastern Shore of Virginia is a chain of islands situated between the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Ocean. Just minutes north of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge tunnel, this location is easily accessible to anyone living in the urban areas nearby. Eastern Shore is gorgeous to visit throughout the year, with its breathtaking views of the ocean and the native landscape. Throughout the year, birders can spot Virginia’s many shorebirds who habit this region year-round, including Black Skimmers, American Oystercatchers, Wilson’s Plovers, and Gull-billed Terns. The Eastern Shore has 22 marked locations within the park for guests to

explore, and many visitors opt to visit multiple locations in one day by riding their bikes down the interconnected trails. Park rangers recommend the best places to visit in the park for birders are Chincoteague, Magothy Bay Natural Area Preserve, Savage Neck Dunes, and Wachapreague Interpreted Marsh View. One of the best times to visit is during the Eastern Shore Birding and Wildlife Festival in October. Along with being able to witness the millions of birds that are making their way south, the preserve offers keynote presentations, guided tours, and boat trips. Many of the birds you can spot from the Eastern Shore Refuge are endangered, so the park urges visitors to be mindful of proper trash

disposal and refrain from feeding the gulls. Along with the miles of trails the park offers, visitors can see a preserved World War II bunker, the Assateague Lighthouse and the Eastern Shore Railway Museum. Or, you can stop by the Eastern Shore Welcome Center to explore their interactive exhibit for children where they can hold geological finds like turtle shells, marine life bones, and small fossils. There are many amenities for birders hoping to stay at Eastern Shore, including multiple hotels and inns, campgrounds restaurants along the entire Eastern Shore. For more information on birding statewide visit online at virginia.org/ birdingandwildlifetrail/ 1

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life. at your pace.

SITE INSPECTION

Experience Virginia’s Proud Military History

Groups can pay tribute to those who protect our freedom

Civil War guide dressed in uniform leads you on a tour of Manassas National Battlefield Park, site of the First Battle of Bull Run fought on July 21, 1861, just 30 miles from Washington, D.C. Located near the Manassas National Battlefield Park, the Ben Lomond Historic Site served as a Civil War hospital. After the Battle of First Manassas/Bull Run, wounded soldiers were taken there to recover. Signatures on the walls proving they were there are still visible. A presentation at your hotel by a member of the Marine Corps History Division shares the history of Marine Corps Base Quantico. The creation of the base during World War I, expansion during World War II, historic buildings and the Town of Quantico are included. Pay your respects at Quantico National Cemetery with a private flag placing experience. At the National Museum of the Marine Corps, you’ll uncover the history of the Corps, test your Marine skills and get insight into the lives of those who fight for our freedom.

Wine & Dine in Prince William County Harbour Grille has a great view of the marina while you sample a menu of lump crab cakes, grilled salmon, a certified Angus

ribeye and awesome dessert. Craft beer, craft food and great local music are found at 2 Silos Brewing Company. Enjoy dinner with the owners of Murlarkey Distilling in the distillery or tasting room.

From Battlefields to Norfolk Battleships

A guided bus tour of Naval Station Norfolk promises to be a memorable experience. Naval Station Norfolk is situated in the Sewells Point area, near the site of the Civil War battle between the Monitor and Merrimac (CSS Virginia). In downtown Norfolk, Nauticus, a maritime themed science center and museum, is adjacent to the USS Wisconsin, an Iowaclass battleship with a strong WWII history. Through education and impactful experiences, groups visiting Nauticus come to know the power of the sea through fascinating exhibits. The Battleship Wisconsin is one of the last and largest battleships built by the U.S. Navy. The ship earned five battle stars during WWII. Groups are invited to explore its deck through a self-guided tour.

Delicious Food Options

With Norfolk’s dramatic waterfront and Naval Station Norfolk, a brunch, or dinner

cruise on the Spirit of Norfolk is all about dining with a view. Stripers Waterside Restaurant is a group favorite with a menu of awardwinning options served in a relaxed atmosphere. Mermaid Winery will do a Blind Wine Dinner, or a Blending Dinner for groups.

Add the Virginia International Tattoo to your itinerary

These dates have been set for the 2021 through 2024 Tattoo event. Part of the Virginia Arts Festival. • June 3 - June 6, 2021 • April 28 - May 1, 2022 • April 20 - 23, 2023 • April 18 – 21, 2024

VISIT PRINCE WILLIAM Mark Kowalewski 703-792-8423 MKowalewski@PWCgov.org visitpwc.com/groups

VISIT NORFOLK

Melissa Hopper 757-403-5802 Mhopper@visitnorfolktoday.com Visitnorfolk.com/group-tours

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THREE VIRGINIA DOWNTOWNS THAT SHINE History, culture and delicious food merge in the ‘burgs By Jason Paha

raditionally, downtowns across America tend to be bustling locales filled with restaurants, theaters and exquisite dining. Virginia is no exception as the Old Dominion State is home to downtowns renowned for historic architecture, Southern hospitality, and, of course, exemplary cuisine. Groups seeking a convivial downtown outing can schedule a trip to these three Virginia cities, lovingly referred to as the ‘burgs.

Harrisonburg’s historic downtown is the center of the city’s culture. Its ample 40-block downtown district can be explored on foot, bicycle or by vehicle. Downtown Harrisonburg is brimming with enticing dining options, charming locally owned shops, beautifully restored architecture and one-of-a-kind museums. Groups aiming to explore Harrisonburg’s fascinating history can visit the Valley Turnpike Museum and Civil War Orientation Center, both located in the HardestyHiggins House (built in 1848). The museum explores the history of the historic road now known as U.S. Route 11, a stretch where many small towns grew and prospered while the center provides an overview of the area’s rich Civil War history. Another fun stop is the Virginia Quilt Museum, which displays historic and modern exhibits of quilts from around the state and beyond. A short walk from the museum resides the Explore More Discovery Museum, which focuses on interactive, multi-sensory learning experiences for children. James Madison University’s Forbes Center for the Performing Arts features five venues, each acoustically designed to enhance dance, theater and music performances, and is a perfect spot for groups to unwind. Groups can also savor excellent food at one of Harrisonburg’s more than 250 restaurants. Those looking to grab a bite while enjoying lively tunes can visit The Golden Pony, a locally owned restaurant and live music venue, or visit one of five micro-breweries all within walking distance to sample locally crafted beer or cider.

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Photo courtesy of Department of Economic Development and Tourism City of Fredericksburg

HARRISONBURG

Downtown Caroline Street in Fredericksburg.

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Outdoor dining is a delight in Harrisonburg.

“Harrisonburg is a perfect destination for groups. We have dedicated bus parking in award-winning historic downtown Harrisonburg,” said Jennifer Bell, Harrisonburg tourism manager. “Downtown Harrisonburg is a unique destination not only as an award-winning Main Street Community and one of Virginia’s original arts and cultural districts, but also as the first Culinary District in Virginia.”

FREDERICKSBURG

Stroll through one of the most fascinating periods of American history in Fredericksburg’s 40-block National Historic District located near the Rappahannock River. The district houses more than 350 original 18th- and 19thcentury buildings and also contains more than 100 shops, chef-owned restaurants and boutiques. Groups can learn about this historic city on a Fredericksburg Trolley Tour or stretch their legs while enjoying Traipse Walking Tours. Located in the heart of Old Town, Art First Gallery is the city’s oldest artist co-op and is home to local fine art in a variety of styles. Shopping downtown is a delightful experience with stops like Blue Shark Antiques and Collectibles, which sells a wealth of time-honored items;

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Fredericksburg Antique Mall and Clock Shop, home to collectibles, jewelry, glassware and furniture; and Caroline Square, whose shops sell primitive, antiques, candles and crafts. The Shannon Air Museum contains one of the best collections in the country of American aircraft from the early 1900s. Discover famous aviators, view historic artifacts and learn about the founding of one of the first major airlines. Located a short drive from the National Historic District, the Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park has been described as America’s Battleground, where the Civil War reached its bloody climax. “There is a sense of place and authenticity when visiting the Fredericksburg Region. You can envision George Washington walking down Caroline Street as teenager and he would still recognize buildings,” said Victoria Matthews, tourism sales manager, Department of Economic Development and Tourism City of Fredericksburg.

the 1920s and specializes in traditional Southern cuisine. DJ’s Rajun Cajun and Steakhouse features a garden patio and one of the longest happy hours in town while Alexander’s Fine Food serves authentic Greek and Italian entrees, fresh seafood and homemade desserts. Shopping in Old Towne Petersburg is always enjoyable, thanks to stops like Sycamore Antiques and Architectural Art, which sports a sizable collection of 19th century furniture, folk art and collectibles; and The Art Room, a working artists’ studio and gallery featuring the work of local artists. Almost one quarter of the Civil War was fought around Petersburg and the Petersburg National Battlefield tells the story of the nearly 10-month siege that caused the collapse of Richmond and General Robert E. Lee’s army. The 2,700-acre park contains a 16-stop driving tour that takes visitors through four units of the battlefield: Ulysses S. Grant’s headquarters; the Eastern Front, where battles of the Crater and Fort Stedman took place; the Western Front, where intense fighting continued; and the Five Forks Battlefield, a battle that led to the Confederates’ retreat and Lee’s surrender. 1

PETERSBURG One of the oldest cities in Virginia, Petersburg dates back to 1750 and has designated seven local historic districts covering more than 6,500 acres of land and including more than 700 buildings. The Old Towne Historic District encompasses three areas: The original town, which contains the largest number of 18th-century buildings of any neighborhood in the city; New Town (also known as High Street), home to many of Petersburg’s notable houses that were built in the 18th and 19th centuries; and the heart of Petersburg’s commercial development, featuring 18th century houses and mansions along with federal townhouses and downtown stores. Those looking for top-notch regional cuisine can visit the Dixie restaurant, a landmark breakfast and lunch establishment that has been open since

Photo courtesy of Crater District Planning Commission

Photo courtesy of Harrisonburg Tourism

VIRGINIA DOWNTOWNS

Old Towne Petersburg

ITINERARY

Colonial Williamsburg is the largest living history museum in the world. Witness history brought to life on the charming streets of the colonial capital and discover something beyond your grade school history books.

COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG

Dana Lupan dlupan@cwf.org 800-822-9127 colonialwilliamsburg.org

Williamsburg, Virginia

Share Something Historic at Colonial Williamsburg Day 1

A day in Colonial Williamsburg begins with a visit to the Capitol, a reconstruction of the building that served as the home for the House of Burgesses — colonial Virginia’s representative government. Here visitors witness laws being passed and debates over American independence. Continue down Duke of Gloucester Street and explore the 18th-century colonial capital on the brink of the American Revolution. Take time in the afternoon to visit craftspeople practicing over 20 trades, using 18th-century tools and techniques to apprentice in — and eventually master — blacksmithing, woodworking or gunsmithing, just to name a few. Be sure to visit the rare historic breed animals at pasture throughout the Historic Area, from Cleveland Bay horses to Leicester Longwool Sheep. After a full day of exploring, relax at a historic tavern like Chowning’s Tavern for a colonialinspired meal. Illuminated by candlelight, this restaurant serves old favorites such as Brunswick stew and Welsh rarebit as well as Shepherd’s Pye and Bangers & Mash. Enjoy resort amenities just minutes away from the action of the Historic Area when you stay at Colonial Williamsburg Resorts.

Day 2 Your second days begins with a journey through the Governor’s Palace, and experience

the grandeur of royal government in Virginia just before its collapse. The Governor’s Palace, home to seven royal governors and the first two elected governors in Virginia — Thomas Jefferson and Patrick Henry, was built to impress visitors with a display of authority and wealth. Behind the Palace, you’ll find carefully manicured decorative gardens, beautiful any season of the year and accurate to the period. Further down the Palace Green, your group will find the George Wythe House, home to the prominent attorney who was a signer of the Declaration of Independence. Down the road, visit the Colonial Garden, which grows herbs and vegetables using 18th-century methods. Be sure to observe a trial at the Courthouse, one of Williamsburg’s signature attractions. Groups witness court sessions, prosecutions and justice meted out at the pillory and stocks outside. Don’t miss the newly expanded and renovated Art Museums of Colonial Williamsburg. Discover more of the collection on view than ever, from colorful and whimsical folk art made by amateur artisans in the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum to objects that are useful as well as beautiful in The DeWitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum. Visit the masterfully curated exhibitions or take a tour, then commemorate your trip with a visit to the Museum Store. At the end of your exploration, wind down with a glass of wine and a meal in the light-filled Museum Café or on the outdoor dining patio.

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If you average 36 steps a day, it’s time to get away.

Experience a day or weekend of adventure. Take a guided tour. Visit our world-class art museums. Relax and play. Enjoy fine cuisine. Then, unwind at one of our official hotels. Make memories knowing we’re abiding by CDC guidelines for your safety. Discounts available for groups of 15 or more. For more information, please call 1-800-228-8878 or email groupsales@cwf.org Welcoming Guests Since 1937

Williamsburg, Virginia

Book your getaway today.

EAST

REGION

Get into the Halloween Spirit The Northeast is a great place to enjoy some scares By Isabella Wilkes

THERE IS NOTHING quite like autumn in the Northeast. Not only is this region known

Photo courtesy of Tom Nycz for Historic Hudson Valley

for the awe-inspiring landscape that appears when the leaves change color, but it is also home to some of the nation’s most elaborate and exciting Halloween celebrations.

Great Jack-o-Lantern Blaze, Croton-on-Hudson, NY

LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

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Photo courtesy of Tom Nycz for Historic Hudson Valley

Museum of Pumpkin Art, Hudson Valley, New York

Salem, MA

Salem is the home of the Salem Witch Trials, one of the most disturbing events in American history. And, as one would expect, this city knows how to put on a Halloween celebration. There are events all month that commemorate the history of the town and celebrate the time-honored traditions of Halloween.

Photo courtesy of John Andrews

As the pandemic grows closer to winding down and we look forward to a time where we can once again gather in celebration of Halloween, these seven towns in the Northeast will be sure to make up for the year of lost celebration. Pack your best costume and comfortable walking shoes and build an itinerary around Halloween in these small cities.

Sleepy Hollow, NY

Zombies spend quality time with the Bewitched statue in Salem, Massachusetts.

The Festival of the Dead is an organization that hosts multiple events throughout the month of October. Running through the entire month is the Salem Psychic Fair and Witches Market, a free admission event that allows you to dive into the world of witchcraft. Practicing witches offer tarot card readings, palm readings, crystal ball scrying and more. Or, you can visit the gift shop to browse the number of eclectic items sold, like sun catchers, spell books, enchanted candles, and voodoo dolls. For the authentic Salem witch experience, visit the Witch House in downtown Salem, the home of a judge who was responsible for sentencing witches to death. Or, visit the Salem Witch Trial Memorial at Burying Point Cemetery where 19 convicted witches were hanged for their accused crimes. Hosted the night before Halloween is the Official Salem Witches’ Halloween Ball, a 21+ event. Tickets are $150 each, and upon your arrival you are instantly entered into a costume contest for which there is a $1,000 cash prize for the winner.

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Sleepy Hollow is better known as the hometown of the famed Headless Horseman, a character in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow written by Washington Irving, who resided in >> LeisureGroupTravel.com

Chatham, MA

Chatham, Massachusetts hosts its own small town take on Oktoberfest. Along with a beer garden tent with Oktoberfest-style food, the town hosts a cornhole tournament, a bandstand for local artists and a children’s costume parade. Stop by Kate Gould Park to see the Pumpkin People in the Park display. These creative and playful pumpkin scarecrows are fashioned by local business and are on display from October 16-31.

Princeton, NJ

The area surrounding Princeton, New Jersey is home to some of the Northeast’s most terrifying haunted houses. Scary Rotten Farms, Farm of Horrors and Haunted Red

Mill are just some of the top-rated haunted houses that are certain to give you a fright. For more kid-friendly Halloween activities, most of these haunted houses have pumpkin patches and hayrides during the daytime.

Erie, PA

One of the most well-loved traditions in Erie, Pennsylvania is the annual horror film festival. This is a three-day celebration of independent horror cinema, featuring celebrity guests, screenings of films, and workshops from filmmakers and screenwriters. Every year, they accept applications from independent filmmakers all over the world, one of which will be named the winner at the end of the festival. One of the largest kid-friendly events in the area for Halloween is ZooBOO, hosted by the Erie Zoo. Dress the kids in their costumes and get ready for a day of fun activities like the Spooky Scavenger Hunt, the Safariland Express ride, and chat with the zoo’s Talking Pumpkin. Complete the scavenger hunt and you’ll be entered to win a ZooBOO gift basket, filled with treats from a local candy shop.

Croton-on-Hudson, NY

Just 10 miles away from Sleepy Hollow, Croton-on-Hudson offers the Great JackO’-Lantern Blaze, which features more than 7,000 hand-carved pumpkins that are illuminated in a synchronized light show

Photo courtesy of John Andrews

the town. You can visit Irving’s home or the famed bridge where the Horseman was said to be spotted in the legend. If you want to explore more into the history of this town, there is no shortage of guided tours that Sleepy Hollow offers. Some of the most popular are a nighttime walk through Rockefeller Preserve and the grounds of the ornate Lyndhurst Castle. For Halloween lovers looking for a fright, Sleepy Hollow Cemetery offers an evening lantern tour where you get to see the graves of the town’s impressive former residents, including Andrew Carnegie.

Salem Haunted Happenings parade

with an original soundtrack. The pumpkincarving artists have fashioned their gourds into every formation and design imaginable, from recreations of famous artwork to a pumpkin windmill.

Laconia, NH

In Laconia, New Hampshire, one of the biggest Halloween competitions in the Northeast is held. The New Hampshire Pumpkin Festival is an event where residents attempt to amass the largest number of lit jack-o’-lanterns as they possibly can in one place. The Guinness World Record for most lit jack-o’-lanterns has been broken during this festival twice: once in 2003 with 28,952 pumpkins and again in 2013 with 30,581 pumpkins. During this weekend in October, you will not see one surface in downtown Laconia that is not covered with smiling jack-o’-lanterns. The festival also includes fireworks, live music and food.

TAKE A SCENIC RAIL TRIP Delaware and Ulster Railroad

Escape the rigors of everyday life with a tranquil train ride aboard the Delaware and Ulster Railroad in the beautiful hamlet of Arkville in upstate New York. Trains run throughout the summer and fall with special train trips unfolding at various holidays and key times of the year. Savor the majesty of the Catskill Mountains, which frame the tracks for much of the trip, completing a magnificent backdrop. Riders can enjoy the pleasures of a Catskill Mountain summer with the train’s motion creating a cooling breeze for those opting to ride in its open-air cars. The September and October rides present some of the most popular trips as visitors bask in the glow of unparalleled fall foliage splendor. The Delaware & Ulster Railroad also offers the chance to schedule your own train for special occasions or group visits. Operation of special excursion and event trains are available for groups of 30 or more. Take a ride aboard the classic 1940s Rip Van Winkle Flyer, a five-car streamline train that consists of an Observation Car, a Tavern Lounge, a Dining Car, Vista Dome and a Baggage/ Generator. You can also accommodate children’s birthday parties and other small gatherings aboard the traditional Red Caboose that will be coupled with the Excursion Train.

LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

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SITE INSPECTION

Hudson County Attracts Groups of all Ages

With a blend of history, art and an amazing view of the NYC skyline, there’s every reason to visit

ne of New Jersey’s most dramatic state parks, Liberty State Park, in Jersey City, is a 1,200-acre green space with Ellis Island, the Statue of Liberty and the Manhattan skyline as a backdrop. This iconic view of NYC and the Statue of Liberty can only be seen from Hudson County. Statue Cruises ferry service departs daily for the Statue of Liberty and the Ellis Island National Immigration Museum. Located next to the Terminal building, the Empty Sky 9/11 Memorial pays tribute to the 749 New Jerseyians lost in the 9/11 attacks.

Major Attractions

Liberty State Park is also home to the Liberty Science Center. This 300,000 square foot attraction is both impressive and enlightening. Ideal for adult and student/ youth groups, the center features the western hemisphere’s largest IMAX dome planetarium, a 3D theater, 110 species of live animals, hurricane and tornado-force wind simulators, live simulcast surgeries and 12 museum exhibits. American Dream near the MetLife Stadium complex is at once an attraction, shopping and dining mecca. A colossal Garden State attraction, this 3 million 46

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square foot experience center in East Rutherford, is two miles from an array of hotels in Secaucus, and offers an exciting new entertainment and shopping experience.

Visual Art and Performance Venues are Community Staples

MANA Contemporary in Jersey City has a strong connection to the global art community through Mana Urban Arts Program showcasing world famous muralists throughout Hudson County. MANA nurtures the creative process with on-site artists and studio rentals. Regular exhibitions, seminars and workshops are also a part of the MANA mission. Barsky Gallery in Hoboken showcases numerous talented contemporary artists with events throughout the year. Also in Hoboken, Proto Gallery is a contemporary art gallery with exhibits in all media with an emphasis on emerging and career artists. For 20 years, Art House Productions has been presenting visual and performing arts programming. A home for innovative performing, visual and literary artists with an opportunity for under-recognized artists to develop and present, while providing space for established artists.

Dine Around, Hudson County Style

Enjoy the sunshine, Manhattan skyline, the company of friends and a wonderful buffet on the Spirit of New Jersey by Hornblower Cruises & Events. It departs from Lincoln Harbor in Weehawken. As with many restaurants on the Hudson County food scene, the Liberty House at Liberty State Park has a well-deserved reputation as a premier New Jersey restaurant and is group friendly.

Find Time for Shopping

The exciting new American Dream complex, the third largest center in North America has a dazzling array of shops. It’s on every shoppers must-visit list. Across the county there’s a variety of local shops, boutiques and outdoor markets many featuring locally handmade goods. Jersey City’s Newport Center is the premier shopping destination in the county.

VISIT HUDSON

Peggy Kelly, pkelly@hcnj.us 201-459-2070 ext. 6418 Rachel Magee, rmagee@hcnj.us 201-459-2070 ext. 6417 www.visithudson.org

>> LeisureGroupTravel.com

SITE INSPECTION

Groups are Making Memories in Ocean City

There is so much more to discover along Maryland’s Eastern Shore

he iconic Ocean City, Maryland boardwalk follows a three-mile stretch. Walking, bicycling or on a trolley are each great ways to explore. Along the way, there are indoor and outdoor rides and activities, including beach amusements and games and people watching. In 1912, Daniel Trimper purchased a massive, steam engine- driven carousel. Now run by electricity, it’s classified as one of the oldest carousels operating in the U.S.

Away From the Beach – Art & History Blend Well

The Ocean City Life-Saving Station Museum shares both the OC’s past and the history of the U.S. Life-Saving Service. The location presents great views of the inlet, Assateague Island and fishing fleets departing and returning. The resort city of OC is part of Worcester County. There are nine additional museums sharing the area’s wonderful history. From 1828-1850, the Nassawango Iron Furnace was at the height of its success. Today, the community is being restored with more than a dozen buildings completed and the original Nassawango Iron Furnace in the final stages of restoration. In Pocomoke, Maryland, the Delmarva LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

Discovery Center & Museum is 16,000 square feet of hands on and interactive learning. Dig into Delmarva history that goes back 12,000 years. In nearby Dorchester County, a visit to the Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad Park & Visitor Center is always thought provoking. The visual arts are an important part of Ocean City’s culture. Leading the way is the Art League of Ocean City Center for the Arts. This nonprofit enriches life through art with exhibitions, classes, workshops and lectures.

Relax Outdoors

Assateague Island National Seashore is a barrier island that’s 37 miles along the coasts of Maryland and Virginia. The pristine natural setting is perfect for exploring an extraordinary beach, bird watching and seeing the park’s famous wild horses. Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge has been recognized as a refuge for migratory waterfowl, a wintering home for birds on the Atlantic flyway.

Shopping

Outlets Ocean City features many of the big name brands you’d expect. Restaurants offer everything from pizza to Asian food

and plenty of choices in between. Just 15 minutes from OC, you’ll arrive on Main Street, Berlin. This is a small-town shopping experience that you’ll not forget and well deserving of being voted “Best Small Town for Shopping 2020” by USA Today.

Festivals are Fun

Four days in early May, Springfest celebrates spring and kicks off the upcoming summer season. Located on the south end of the boardwalk there’s live entertainment, great food, crafts and fun for its 30th Anniversary in 2021. September 30 – October 3, OC’s biggest festival Sunfest will celebrate its 46th year. Demonstrating art and craft artists amaze visitors with their skills, while there are 300 vendors to excite your taste buds. From November 18, 2021 – January 1, 2022, OC celebrates the season with fun events, parades and the Winterfest of Lights.

OCEAN CITY, MARYLAND

Norma Dobrowolski, Destination Sales & Marketing Manager 800-626-2326 ndobrowolski@ococean.com www.ococean.com/group-travel

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WEST

REGION

WESTERN PRISONS YOU CAN TOUR (IF YOUR RECORD IS CLEAN)

Alcatraz Island in San Francisco

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Klemens Kopfle via Unsplash

>> LeisureGroupTravel.com

THESE FORMER PENITENTIARIES ARE HOME TO HISTORY, MYSTERY AND EVEN PARANORMAL ACTIVITY

By Gabriela Bittencourt

ALCATRAZ

Alcatraz Island in San Francisco is a place where many histories have unfolded. Before Alcatraz, otherwise known as The Rock, was home to the likes of Al Capone and George “Machine Gun” Kelly, it served as a fortress to protect the San Francisco Bay from pirates and later housed military prisoners during the Civil War. The former prison became a symbol for Native American plight when the Indians of All Tribes occupied the island in 1969. It should come as no surprise that today, some 1 million tourists flock to this historic site. Alcatraz attractions include a boat trip to and from the island, the cell house audio tour (included in the price of the ferry ticket) and much more. nps.gov/alca/index.htm

MISSOURI STATE PENITENTIARY

One of the main attractions of Jefferson City, Missouri, the Missouri State Penitentiary attracts visitors from across the globe as they enjoy history and photography tours that tell of executions, notable women and the riot of 1954. In its heyday, it was named by Time Magazine as “The bloodiest 47 acres in America.” Constructed in 1836, this prison operated for 168 years until its decommissioning in 2004. These centennial cells held criminals such as James Earl Ray, who shook the nation at the height of the Civil Rights Movement. Guests looking for a close encounter with the paranormal will be delighted with the Ghost & Paranormal Tour which highlights mysterious occurrences that took place in MSP. “The Missouri State LeisureGroupTravel.com <<

WYOMING TERRITORIAL PRISON

Penitentiary offers both private and public history, ghost and photography tours from March to November,” said Jordan Rowles, convention/group sales manager for the Jefferson City Convention and Visitors Bureau. “Many of the MSP tour staff worked at the prison in some capacity prior to its decommissioning, so their personal experience with the penitentiary provides a unique insight to life inside The Walls.” missouripentours.com

A fast draw between outlaws and lawmen in Wyoming prompted the construction of this prison in 1872. This former prison held “evil doers of all kinds and classes” during its 30 years of operation. Here, guests learn about gunslingers such as Butch Cassidy, who were legends of the Wild West. During the self-guided tour through the oldest building in Wyoming, visitors will get to explore furnished cells, the prisoners’ dining area, guards’ quarters, infirmary, women’s quarters, laundry room, warden’s office and various exhibit galleries. wyoparks.wyo. gov/index.php/places-to-go/wyomingterritorial-prison

OLD IDAHO PENITENTIARY

Also known as the Territorial Prison, Old Idaho Penitentiary in Boise, Idaho has a history of 101 years of operation and received more than 13,000 inmates. Originally constructed in 1872 as a single cell-house, it grew to include several buildings which today hold a variety of educational exhibits. Tour Old Pen’s Solitary Confinement, cell blocks and the Gallows and hear stories of famous inmates such as Harry Orchard and Lady Bluebeard. Be sure to check out the J. Curtis Earl Memorial Exhibit, a collection of historic arms and military memorabilia which dates back as far as 3500 B.C. history.idaho.gov/ location/old-penitentiary

OLD MONTANA PRISON

Today, within the convict-constructed sandstone walls of Old Montana Prison is Powell County Museum, Frontier Montana Museum, Yesterday’s Playthings and the Montana Auto Museum. The first territorial prison in the western United States tells of the order in the Wild West. This medieval structure was constructed in 1871, before Montana achieved statehood in 1889, due to an influx of lawless men (and some women) drawn to the West by the promise of gold, and would remain in operation for 100 years. Here, guests have the benefit of choosing guided and/or self-guided history tours. Visitors will walk through the cellblocks such as the famous Cell No.1, which was occupied by murderer Paul “Turkey Pete” Eitner. visitmt.com/listings/general/museum/oldmontana-prison.html

Wyoming Territorial Prison Photo courtesy of Wyoming Territorial Prison

ew would consider visiting a former prison when planning a trip, but these six Western prisons will make planners reconsider that line of thinking. After all, at these prisons, visitors can hear stories of the wicked, walk among ghosts and learn about the early days of America’s prison system. Alcatraz, Old Idaho Penitentiary, Yuma Territorial Prison, Missouri State Penitentiary, Wyoming Territorial Prison and Old Montana Prison are places of history, mystery and even paranormal activity.

YUMA TERRITORIAL PRISON

Arizona’s territory’s first prison, Yuma Territorial Prison is a living museum of the Old West. Constructed in 1876 by its first inmates, it operated for 33 years until it shut down in 1909. It was a criminal’s paradise— prisoners crafted, learned to read and write and were given good medical support. This historic site is in operation today as a 3,600-square-foot museum with exhibits on Yuma’s history and holds recently discovered prison artifacts. Touring this historic state park includes walking through outside buildings and features original cellblocks, the water tank, guard tower, sally port (entrance gate), library room, the dark cell, new yard and cells. azstateparks.com/yumaterritorial April 2021 ■ 49

SITE INSPECTION

Amadeus Offers the Best of Europe

This family-owned Austrian company knows how to make cruise guests feel at home

aking in storybook villages, historic castles and lush green vineyards from the deck of your floating five-star hotel…. now that’s the way to see Europe. River cruising offers a carefree experience all wrapped up in a neat little bow, delivering a laid-back, kaleidoscopic adventure that no land tour can match. New discoveries unfold every day as you drift merrily along. Amadeus River Cruises, as a family-owned Austrian business with a 40-year history of plying the great waterways of Europe, holds special appeal for group tour organizers looking to partner with someone who knows the territory like the back of their hand. “Operating in our own backyard, we’re a European company that wants to share our heritage, our culture, our history,” says Marcus Leskovar, executive vice president of Amadeus River Cruises. Because Amadeus markets its luxury cruises around the world, the clientele aboard its ships is truly international, another factor that contributes to a mind-expanding cultural experience. But the common language spoken on board is English, and Americans account for about 45 percent of guests. 50

■ April 2021

Since the beginning, Amadeus has owned and operated its own ships, yet another point of pride. The company counts 17 vessels in its fleet, with passenger capacity ranging from 140 to 168. It boasts one of the most modern fleets of river ships in Europe—the average age being just 2.5 years. Itineraries span the breadth of Europe, from Amsterdam to the Black Sea. Rivers traveled include the Rhine, Danube, Moselle and Main. In the south of France, Amadeus offers trips through Burgundy and Provence along the Rhone and Saone rivers, while sailings from Paris to Normandy feature the Seine. The network of canals in Holland and Belgium presents another choice. Most sailings are a week long. In 2022, Amadeus passengers will have the opportunity to attend two special events held only once a decade—Germany’s 2022 Oberammergau Passion Play (moved from 2020) and the Netherlands’ Floriade Garden Expo, one of the world’s top horticultural shows. The Passion Play will be a pre-cruise option, while the Floriade will be offered as an optional excursion on Rhine and Holland/ Belgium cruises. Groups are important to Amadeus, which works diligently with the trade to craft

the optimum trip. The line’s group rates represent significant price concessions, and tour operators earn a full cabin after 10 paid cabins. Space in public areas can be reserved for a meeting or other private event. Life aboard an Amadeus ship combines luxurious comfort with top-notch service and gourmet dining. The ambience is relaxed and gracious, with beautifully appointed surroundings designed to make everyone feel right at home. On a typical day of cruising, guests can drink in the dreamy landscapes from openair spaces or the panoramic windows. The Panorama Bar & Lounge, the main gathering spot, hosts travel talks, shows and cooking demonstrations. All staterooms are outside. Known for its impeccable standards of hospitality and backed by 40 years in the business, Amadeus offers groups an unparalleled cruise experience on the rivers of Europe.

AMADEUS RIVER CRUISES

Marcus Leskovar Chicago Office: 7035 Veterans Blvd., Suite B, Burr Ridge, IL 60527 info@amadeus-rivercruises.com 844-462-6727 Toll Free amadeus-rivercruises.com

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Meet AC received funding through a grant from the New Jersey Department of State, Division of Travel and Tourism.

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