AURORA BOREALIS 49TH PARALLEL ROSE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
New Plant Listings
1
Deciduous Trees
7
Top-grafts & Tree-forms 22 Ornamental Shrubs
24
Vines & Climbers
45
Hardy Roses
47
Tender Roses
50
Evergreens & Conifers
51
Fruit Trees
57
Small Fruit
61
Herbaceous Perennials 67 Ferns
103
Perennial Grasses
104
Herbs
106
Annuals
108
Hardiness Zone Map
112
Landscape Plans
114
GRANDMONT® LARGETOOTH ASPEN (pg. 16)
NORTHERN EMPRESS® JAPANESE ELM (pg. 20)
GROUND HOG® CHOKEBERRY (pg. 25)
DIAMOND ROUGE® PANICLE HYDRANGEA (pg. 30)
NEW PLANT LISTINGS FOR 2021
OKANESE® HYBRID POPLAR (pg. 16)
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NEW PLANT LISTINGS FOR 2021 2
FLAME WILLOW (pg. 35)
LEMONY LACE® RED ELDER (pg. 35)
MATCHA BALL® FALSE SPIREA (pg. 36)
PINKY PROMISE ®S (pg. ROYAL JUBILEE NNOWBERRY INEBARK (pg. 28)38)
SCENTARA PURA AMERICAN LILAC (pg. 39)
COTTON CANDY® CLEMATIS (pg. 45)
DANIELLE® CLEMATIS (pg. 45)
LITTLE DUCKLING® CLEMATIS (pg. 45)
MY ANGEL® CLEMATIS (pg. 46)
RAIN DANCE® CLEMATIS (pg. 46)
NEW PLANT LISTINGS FOR 2021
AUTUMN JAZZ® ARROWWOOD (pg. 42)
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NEW PLANT LISTINGS FOR 2021 4
AT LAST® ROSE (pg. 49)
AP URORA BOTTONTAIL OREALIS™ S ROSE(pg. (pg. ETER C ®HRUB YARROW 67)47)
FORT LARAMIE® STRAWBERRY (pg. 62)
EASY PICKINGS THORNLESS GOOSEBERRY (pg. 65)
SNOWCAP® ORNAMENTAL ONION (pg. 68)
PINK CRUSH® ASTER (pg. 71)
DWARF CALAMINT (pg. 73)
BLACK EYED ANGELS® DELPHINIUM (pg. xx)
BONFIRE® CUSHION SPURGE (pg. 80)
HANDWRITING ON THE WALL® DAYLILY (pg. 82)
NEW PLANT LISTINGS FOR 2021
EARLY BIRD® COLUMBINE (pg. 69)
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NEW PLANT LISTINGS FOR 2021 6
WATERSLIDE® HOSTA (pg. 86)
PETITE HENRI® CAMPION (pg. 91)
NEPTUNE® CATMINT (pg. 92
BUBBLEGUM PINK PHLOX (pg. 94)
GOLDEN ROCKETS® GOLDENROD (pg. 101)
PENNSYLVANIA® SEDGE (pg. 104)
BUILD THE PERFECT PRIVACY SCREEN GREEN WALL® Columnar Crabapple
White spring flowers
Small, retained fruit 7
IT’S TIME TO GUARD YOUR GREEN! GUARDIAN® ASPEN offers proven resistance to Bronze Leaf Disease
GUARDIAN®
GUARDIAN®
Swedish Aspen 8
Swedish Aspen
DECIDUOUS TREES Acer - Maple CLUMP-FORM AMUR MAPLE
Acer ginnala
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) Red
Multi-stemmed specimen of this cold hardy species. Recognized for its deep-green, threelobed leaves. Produces red samaras in late summer and scarlet leaves in fall.
ROYAL CROWN® AMUR MAPLE
Acer ginnala ‘JefUM’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) Burgundy-red
Boxelder Maple
An alkali-resistant selection of Amur Maple from research done at the University of Manitoba. Three-lobed leaves with burgundy-red fall colour. Consistently maintains a three-stem clump.
RUBY SLIPPERS® AMUR MAPLE
Acer ginnala ‘Ruby Slippers’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) Orange-red (late)
Selected for a straight trunk, dense canopy and bright red samaras in early summer.
TREE-FORM AMUR MAPLE
Acer ginnala
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) Red
Single stem, tree-form specimen of this hardy species. Recognized for its deep-green, threelobed leaves. Our seed source produces red samaras in summer and scarlet leaves in fall.
BARON BOXELDER MAPLE
Acer negundo ‘Baron’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Bright-yellow
A seedless selection from this rugged native species. Attractive emerald-green, compound foliage turns yellow in the fall. Well adapted to a wide range of growing conditions.
Acer negundo
BOXELDER MAPLE MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Bright-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A native tree species found throughout southern Manitoba and Saskatchewan. Attractive, green compound foliage. Adapted to a range of growing conditions including difficult sites.
AUTUMN BLAZE® FREEMAN MAPLE
Acer x freemanii ‘Jeffersred’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Dense oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Bright-red (late)
Ruby Slippers Amur Maple
A hybrid between Red and Silver Maple with red fall colour in mid October. Requires a welldrained, sheltered site in the prairies. Collector tree for the prairie gardener.
REGAL CELEBRATION® FREEMAN MAPLE
Acer x freemanii ‘Jefcel’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
45’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Bright-red
A seedless hybrid between Red and Silver Maple with outstanding red fall colour in late September. Prefers soil pH of less than 7.5, soil amendment required in high pH soils.
DEBORAH NORWAY MAPLE
Acer platanoides ‘Deborah’
MATURE SIZE: SPRING FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broadly oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Purple
Autumn Blaze Freeman Maple
The hardiest Norway maple cultivar in our testing program. Purple spring foliage followed by dark green summer foliage. Requires a well-drained, sheltered site in the prairies. Collector tree for the prairie gardener.
PRAIRIE SPLENDOR NORWAY MAPLE
Acer platanoides ‘Prairie Splendor’
MATURE SIZE: SPRING FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broadly oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Purple
A Norway maple survivor selected off the streets of Lethbridge, Alberta. Features rich, purple foliage throughout the summer. Requires a well-drained, sheltered site in the prairies. Collector tree for the prairie gardener.
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Deborah Norway Maple
DECIDUOUS TREES Acer - Maple PRAIRIE ROUGE RED MAPLE
Acer rubrum ‘Jefrouge’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Narrow, upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
30’ x 15’ (9 x 5 m) Bright, red
Selected from NW Ontario, Prairie Rouge is a narrow tree with outstanding red fall colour in September. Prefers soil pH of less than 7.5, soil amendment required in high pH soils.
RED ROCKET® RED MAPLE
Acer rubrum ‘Red Rocket’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Narrow, upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
30’ x 15’ (9 x 5 m) Bright, red
This narrow, upright cultivar is one of the most cold hardy red maples. Outstanding red fall colour in mid September. Prefers acidic soils, soil amendment required in high pH soils.
SILVER CLOUD® SILVER MAPLE
Acer saccharinum ‘Silver Cloud’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
60’ x 30’ (18 x 9 m) Yellow
This seedless selection has improved cold hardiness, upright crown and symmetrical branching. A fast-growing shade tree for the southern prairies. Prairie Shade Nursery introduction.
Silver Cloud® Silver Maple
LORD SELKIRK SUGAR MAPLE
Acer saccharum ‘Jefselk’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Orange-yellow
Zone 3
A northern seed source of Sugar Maple with good adaptation to conditions in the southern prairies. Named in honor of the 200th anniversary of the Selkirk settlement.
INFERNO® SUGAR MAPLE
Acer saccharum ‘Jeferno’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Orange-red
Our most recent selection of Canada’s national tree with exceptional orange-red fall colour. Prefers rich, well drained soil and a sheltered location. Jeffries Nurseries introduction.
UNITY® SUGAR MAPLE
Acer saccharum ‘Jefcan’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Orange-yellow
A cold hardy selection of Canada’s national tree with 5-lobed foliage and yellow-orange fall colour. Prefers rich, well drained soil and a sheltered location. Jeffries Nurseries introduction.
HOT WINGS® TATARIAN MAPLE
Acer tataricum ‘GarAnn’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, spreading EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 18’ (7 x 6 m) Yellow (late)
An excellent small tree, this recent selection of Tatarian Maple offers dark green foliage and bright red samaras. Tolerant of drought and alkaline soils. USPP #15,023
Hot Wings® Tatarian Maple
Aesculus - Buckeye Aesculus glabra
OHIO BUCKEYE MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Orange-red
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Long lived, slow-growing tree with globe-shaped head. Compound foliage develops excellent orange-red fall colour in mid September. Nuts attract wildlife.
AUTUMN SPLENDOR BUCKEYE
Aesculus x ‘Autumn Splendor’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval to rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
35’ x 25’ (11 x 8 m) Maroon-red
Hybrid buckeye cultivar from the University of Minnesota Landscape Arboretum. Scorchresistant foliage turns maroon-red in the fall. Yellow-red flowers seldom give rise to fruit.
Ohio Buckeye
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DECIDUOUS TREES Alnus - Alder PRAIRIE HORIZON MANCHURIAN ALDER
Alnus hirsuta ‘Harbin’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
35’ x 20’ (11 x 7 m) Yellow
A fast-growing, cold hardy tree for difficult, dry locations. Dark green foliage, purple catkins followed by brown strobiles (resembling tiny pine cones) in fall. NDSU introduction.
Betula - Birch CUTLEAF WEEPING BIRCH
Betula pendula laciniata
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 25’ (12 x 8 m) Bright-yellow
A graceful, white barked tree with fine, lacy dark-green foliage on long, drooping branches.
CLUMP PAPER BIRCH
Betula papyrifera
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Golden-yellow
Prairie Horizon Alder
An attractive native tree grown as a 3-4 stemmed specimen. Prefers abundant moisture.
SINGLE-STEM PAPER BIRCH
Betula papyrifera
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Golden-yellow
An attractive native tree grown as a single stem specimen. As the tree matures the brown bark peels off and a chalk-white coloured bark appears. Prefers abundant moisture.
DAKOTA PINNACLE® ASIAN WHITE BIRCH
Betula platyphylla ‘Fargo’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Very upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
30’ x 12’ (10 x 4 m) Golden-yellow
Upright selection of Asian White Birch with dense green foliage and chalk white bark. The pointy leaves turn yellow in late fall. NDSU introduction. USPP #10,963
NORTHERN TRIBUTE® RIVER BIRCH
Betula nigra ‘Dickinson’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
35’ x 30’ (12 x 10 m) Golden-yellow
The parent tree in Dickinson, N.D. is the largest of this species observed in the upper Northern Plains. Ivory colored bark with striking coppery-bronze exfoliations. Resistant to bronze birch borer. NDSU introduction.
PARKLAND PILLAR® ASIAN WHITE BIRCH
Betula platyphylla ‘Jefpark’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
30’ x 9’ (10 x 3 m) Golden-yellow
A columnar selection of Asian White Birch selected by Dwayne Beck of Parkland Nurseries in Red Deer, Alberta. Jeffries Nurseries introduction. CPBR #4513, USPP #25,468
PRAIRIE DREAM® PAPER BIRCH
Betula papyrifera ‘Varen’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 35’ (15 x 11 m) Golden-yellow
Parkland Pillar® Asian White Birch
A stress tolerant selection of Paper Birch from North Dakota. Deep green foliage & exfoliating, snow-white bark. NDSU introduction. USPP #15,768
ROYAL FROST® HYBRID BIRCH
Betula x ‘Royal Frost’
MATURE SIZE: SUMMER FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
40’ x 20’ (12 x 6 m) Purple
Zone 3b
A hybrid between cultivars ‘Whitespire’ and ‘Crimson Frost’. Royal Frost offers burgundy foliage from spring through summer. White bark develops with maturity.
WINTER SPLENDOR® RUSSIAN BIRCH
Betula pubescens ‘Jefsplen’
MATURE SIZE: SUMMER FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, spreading EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
50’ x 30’ (15 x 10 m) Green
Winter Splendor develops a rounded spreading crown form with multiple stems and clean white bark. A drought-tolerant cultivar with resistance to Bronze Birch Borer.
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Winter Splendor Russian Birch
DECIDUOUS TREES Caragana - Caragana GREEN SPIRES HYBRID CARAGANA
Caragana x ‘Jefarb’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
12’ x 8’ (4 x 2.5 m) Golden-yellow
A seedless hybrid from a cross between Caragana arborescens and C. frutex. Dark green foliage is resistant to insects and disease. Resistant to urban conditions including salt and drought. Selected by Greg Morganson of Bismarck, N.D.
Celtis - Hackberry Celtis occidentalis
DELTA HACKBERRY MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
Green Spires Hybrid Caragana
50’ x 40’ (15 x 12 m) Golden-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A rare, native species sourced from a population at Delta, Manitoba. Hackberry has a growth form similar to American Elm and is a suitable tree for extreme city conditions. Bark is corky and rough.
Crataegus - Hawthorn SNOWBIRD HAWTHORN
Crataegus x mordenensis ‘Snowbird’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) Double-white
A seedling of ‘Toba’ with improved cold hardiness. Known for its double white flowers and sparse fruit. Introduced by the Morden Research Station in 1967.
Crataegus x mordenensis ‘Toba’
TOBA HAWTHORN MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) White, then pink
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
Fragrant, double white spring flowers turn pink with time and are followed by showy red fruit in fall. Glossy, deep green, disease resistant foliage.
Fraxinus - Ash MANCANA MANCHURIAN ASH
Fraxinus mandshurica 'Mancana'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
40’ x 35’ (13 x 11 m) Golden
Zone 2b
The feather-like leaves, dense compact canopy and oval form make this one of our most attractive trees. Deep-green foliage turns golden-yellow in fall. A seedless cultivar, Mancana has shown a high level of resistance to Emerald Ash Borer in American research trials.
Delta Hackberry
NORTHERN TREASURE HYBRID ASH
Fraxinus x 'Northern Treasure'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Golden
Zone 2
A seedless hybrid which combines the native Black Ash with the exotic Manchurian Ash. Develops a dense oval-shaped canopy of deep-green foliage. Cold hardy and disease resistant, Northern Treasure has also shown partial resistance to Emerald Ash Borer in American research trials. Morden Research Centre introduction. USPP #11,840
NOBILITY® WHITE ASH
Fraxinus americana 'Jefwis’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Purple
Zone 2
®
Nobility is a seedless White Ash selection with upright branching, oval-shaped crown and clean foliage. Foliage turns a deep purple colour early in the fall. Susceptible to Emerald Ash Borer. A Jeffries Nurseries introduction.
PRAIRIE SPIRE® GREEN ASH
Fraxinus pennsylvanica 'Rugby'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, oval-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Golden
A seedless Green Ash selected by Dr. Dale Herman for cold hardiness and survival under harsh conditions. Attractive foliage is glossy and deep green. Susceptible to Emerald Ash Borer. NDSU Introduction.
Toba Hawthorn
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DECIDUOUS TREES Gleditsia - Honeylocust NORTHERN ACCLAIM HONEYLOCUST
Gleditsia triacanthos ‘Harve’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Open, spreading EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
®
40’ x 35’ (13 m x 11 m) Golden
A thornless, seedless cultivar from NDSU selected for superior winter hardiness. Fine, lacey dark-green foliage turns yellow in fall. Select a protected planting site for best success.
Juglans - Walnut Juglans nigra
BLACK WALNUT MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
45’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Light-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Oval to rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
An attractive tree whose natural range reaches central Minnesota, it is adapted to welldrained, sheltered locations in the prairies. Large compound leaves and round edible nuts.
Juglans cinerea
BUTTERNUT MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
45’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Light-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Broad globe-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2b
Differs from Black Walnut in that it has oblong fruit, and bark that is lighter in colour and much smoother. Well adapted to well-drained prairie soils.
Northern Acclaim® Honeylocust
Malus - Spire Series - Ornamental Crabapple This exciting new series began with a controlled cross between 'Thunderchild' and 'Wijcik made by Dr. David Lane of the Summerland Research Station. Further hybridization at Jeffries Nurseries has lead to the development of a collection of cultivars which combine the unique columnar form with disease resistant foliage and proven winter hardiness. In the prairie landscape, Spire crabapples make an excellent choice for a summer privacy screen.
EMERALD SPIRE® ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Jefgreen'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
20’ x 8’ (6 m x 2.5 m) Pink
A columnar selection related to ‘Purple Spire’. Silver-green, disease-resistant foliage; abundant pink flowers in spring and red fruit in late summer. Introduced by Jeffries Nurseries. CPBR #4,684, USPP #23,863
GREEN WALL® FLOWERING CRABAPPLE
Malus x 'Jefwall'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 6’ (6 m x 2 m) White
This columnar cultivar offers outstanding glossy, green foliage and abundant white spring flowers. Tiny red fruit attract birds and provide winter landscape value. Introduced by Jeffries Nurseries. CPBRAF USPPAF
MIDNITE SPIRE™ ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Jefnite'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 6’ (6 m x 2 m) Dark-Pink
Emerald Spire® Rosybloom Crabapple
The newest cultivar in the columnar Spire series, Midnite Spire offers outstanding glossy, purple foliage all summer long. Pink spring flowers give rise to medium-sized fruit. Introduced by Jeffries Nurseries. CPBRAF USPPAF
PURPLE SPIRE® ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Jefspire'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
20’ x 6’ (6 m x 2 m) Rose-pink (few)
Purple Spire is outstanding for its compact, columnar form and showy purple foliage in late summer. A few pink flowers in spring are followed by purple fruit. Introduced by Jeffries and Bylands Nurseries.
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Midnite Spire® Crabapple
MIDNITE SPIRE™ COLUMNAR CRABAPPLE
MIDNITE SPIRE™ Foliage comparison on July 31
PURPLE SPIRE® 14
DECIDUOUS TREES Malus - Ornamental Crabapple GLADIATOR® ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Durleo'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
20’ x 13’ (6 m x 4 m) Pink
Zone 2
An attractive rosybloom with glossy purple leaves, pink flowers, small purple ornamental fruit, and an upright crown form. Prairie Shade Nursery introduction. USPP #20,167
PINK SPIRES ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Pink Spires'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Narrow, upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 12’ (6 m x 4 m) Lavender-pink
This upright grower has red-purple spring foliage maturing to green as season progresses. The flowers are lavender-pink in colour; fruit is red and persistent. Developed by Les Kerr of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
ROYAL BEAUTY ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Royal Beauty'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
9’ x 6’ (3 m x 2 m) Rose-pink
An attractive weeping tree with pink flowers and red-bronze leaves. Small dark-red fruit remain on the tree throughout the winter months.
Gladiator® Rosybloom Crabapple ROYAL MIST® ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Jefmist'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
20’ x 9’ (6 m x 3 m) Fuchsia-pink
Zone 2
An upright Rosybloom resulting from a cross between ‘Shaughnessy Cohen’ and ‘Thunderchild’. Outstanding deep-pink flowers in spring. Purple spring foliage turns bronzegreen in summer. Fruit fall is an issue so proper landscape location is important.
SPRING SNOW FLOWERING CRABAPPLE
Malus baccata ‘Spring Snow’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
25’ x 20’ (8 m x 6 m) White
An attractive tree with fragrant, white flowers in the spring and glossy green foliage throughout the growing season. This cultivar does not produce fruit. Developed by Bruce Porter.
STARLITE® FLOWERING CRABAPPLE
Malus baccata ‘Jeflite’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
25’ x 15’ (8 m x 5 m) White
Zone 2
Derived from a cross between ‘Spring Snow’ and ‘Rosthern’, Starlite has upright branching. This cultivar also offers fragrant white flowers, glossy green foliage and tiny red fruit that are retained into winter. Excellent resistance to foliar diseases including apple scab.
THUNDERCHILD ROSYBLOOM CRABAPPLE
Malus x adstringens 'Thunderchild'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, spreading EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 15’ (6 m x 5 m) Rose-pink
Starlite® Flowering Crabapple
A flowering crabapple with oval crown and leaves that turn deep purple during the growing season. Small red fruit in late summer. Resistant to fireblight. Developed by Percy Wright.
Ostrya - Ironwood Ostrya virginiana
IRONWOOD MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
30’ x 20’ (10 x 6 m) Golden-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Oval to rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A slow-growing, medium-sized tree with slender spreading branches. Hop-like fruits add interest in late summer. Leaves persist into winter. Minnesota seed source.
Phellodendron - Amur Cork Tree Phellodendron amurense
AMUR CORK TREE MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
40’ x 30’ (13 x 10 m) Golden-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, spreading EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Unique medium-sized shade tree with compound leaves and spongy bark. Tolerates urban stresses and should be considered as a suitable substitute for ash species.
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Amur Corktree
DECIDUOUS TREES Populus - Poplar / Aspen ASSINIBOINE HYBRID POPLAR
Populus x 'Assiniboine'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Semi-upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 15’ (15 x 5 m) Yellow
This seedless clone has a rapid growth rate and a fairly narrow crown. It is resistant to stem canker, leaf rust and poplar bud gall mite.
Populus balsamea
BALSAM POPLAR MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
50’ x 25’ (15 x 8 m) Yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
Zone 1
Native tree found across Canada. Leaves are oval-shaped leaves and glossy in appearance.
GRANDMONT® LARGE-TOOTHED ASPEN
Populus grandidentata ‘Jefmont’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Open, upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 10’ (12 m x 3 m) Yellow
New listing for 2021. An attractive native tree with an open growth habit and balanced branching. Excellent choice for naturalization.
Assiniboine Poplar
GUARDIAN® COLUMNAR ASPEN
Populus x ‘Jefguard’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 20’ (12 m x 6 m) Yellow
A complex aspen poplar hybrid with a moderate level of bronze leaf disease resistance. A seedless tree, Guardian provides a fast-growing, vertical element to the prairie landscape. It represents the best replacement for Swedish Aspen.
NORTHWEST POPLAR
Populus x jaackii 'Northwest'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 40’ (15 x 12 m) Golden yellow
A fast-growing, seedless tree with large leaves. Valued as a shelterbelt tree due to its winter hardiness and drought tolerance. Best growth on moist soils. Suckering will be an issue.
OKANESE HYBRID POPLAR
Populus x 'Okanese'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
60’ x 25’ (18 x 8 m) Golden yellow
New listing for 2021. A fast-growing, seedless tree with high resistance to disease. Valued as a shelterbelt tree due to its winter hardiness and drought tolerance.
PRAIRIE SKY HYBRID POPLAR
Populus x canadensis 'Prairie Sky'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Narrow, upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
65’ x 16’ (21 x 5 m) Yellow
A seedless selection with upright form derived from a cross between P. deltoides and P. nigra 'Thevistina'. Very fast growing and long-lived. Resistant to stem canker and leaf rust.
Guardian Columnar Aspen
SKYFEST COTTONWOOD POPLAR
Populus deltoides ‘Jefcot’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
80’ x 30’ (24 x 9 m) Yellow
Zone 2
A seedless cottonwood selected for its high disease resistance, vigour and upright growth form. Excellent for naturalizing and park plantings. Introduced by Jeffries Nurseries.
SUNDANCER HYBRID POPLAR
Populus x 'ACWS151'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Columnar EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 13’ (15 x 4 m) Golden yellow
Hybrid poplar with narrow, upright form and outstanding growth rate. Excellent shelter tree for rural properties. Selected with resistance to bronze leaf disease which will attack Tower Poplar and Swedish Columnar Aspen. PFRA introduction.
Populus tremuloides
TREMBLING ASPEN MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Golden-yellow
CROWN SHAPE: Pyramidal-rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 1
Native tree noted for white bark and green foliage which quivers in the breeze. Golden fall colour. Susceptible to bronze leaf disease.
Sundancer Hybrid Poplar
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DECIDUOUS TREES Prunus - Ornamental Cherry GOLDSPUR AMUR CHERRY
Prunus maackii ‘Jefspur’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
®
15’ x 10’ (5 m x 3 m) White racemes
Zone 2
A dwarf selection of Amur Cherry with controlled growth and unique tufts of dark green foliage. Small clusters of white flowers give rise to tiny black fruit. Golden fall colour. Discovered by Dr. Philip Ronald in Saskatoon, SK. CPBR #3,903, USPP #19,665
KLONDIKE® AMUR CHERRY
Prunus maackii ‘Jefdike’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
25’ x 15’ (8 m x 5 m) White racemes
An improved selection of Amur Cherry with regular growth rate and improved resistance to frost cracking. Orange-red exfoliating bark. Developed by Jeffries Nurseries Ltd.
MING® AMUR CHERRY HYBRID
Prunus x ‘Ming’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
25’ x 15’ (8 m x 5 m) White racemes
Zone 2
A hybrid between Prunus maackii and Prunus kerassis developed at the University of Saskatchewan. Ming possesses a strong central leader with evenly spaced branching. A handsome landscape tree with limited fruit and exfoliating bark. Resistant to frost cracking.
SCHUBERT CHOKECHERRY
Prunus virginiana ‘Schubert’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
25’ x 20’ (8 m x 6 m) White racemes
Ming Amur Cherry Hybrid
This classic cultivar of the native chokecherry has leaves that are green when young but turn dark-purple as summer progresses. More resistant to black knot than Canada Red.
SPUR SCHUBERT CHOKECHERRY
Prunus virginiana ‘Spur Schubert’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
20’ x 15’ (8 m x 5 m) White racemes
Small, oval-shaped tree. Showy white flowers in spring followed by purple foliage in summer. More resistant to black knot than Canada Red.
Prunus - Ornamental Plum MUCKLE HYBRID PLUM
Prunus x nigrella ‘Muckle’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
15’ x 10’ (5 m x 3 m) Pink
Princess Kay Plum
A small tree with outstanding spring flowers. The flowers are a showy bright pink, emerging from bright red flower buds. A hybrid between Canada Plum and Russian Almond.
PRINCESS KAY CANADA PLUM
Prunus nigra ‘Princess Kay’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, narrow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
15’ x 10’ (5 m x 3 m) Double white
A hardy selection of native plum from the University of Minnesota. Fragrant, double white flowers and deep green foliage. Very few fruit. Excellent feature tree in the home landscape.
Pyrus - Ornamental Pear NAVIGATOR ORNAMENTAL PEAR
Pyrus x ‘DurPSN303’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
35’ x 18’ (12 x 6 m) White
Zone 2
Medium-sized tree with a strong, upright crown form. White flowers give rise to small (1”) fruit. Yellow-orange fall colour. Prairie Shade Nursery introduction.
Quercus - Oak Quercus macrocarpa
BUR OAK MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
80’ x 60’ (24 x 18 m) Golden to brown
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded, open EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A native to Manitoba, Bur Oak is slow growing, long-lived, adaptable to a wide range of soils and is very tolerant to drought.
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Bur Oak
DECIDUOUS TREES Quercus - Oak ADMIRATION HYBRID OAK
Quercus x jackiana ‘Jefmir’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Pyramidal EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Yellow green
An outstanding hybrid oak (Q. alba x Q. bicolor) found growing as a mature street tree in Saskatoon, SK. Admiration features an excellent growth rate, shaggy bark and glossy dark green foliage. Leaves turn golden in the fall and are retained into the winter. Bud grafted on Bur Oak rootstock. A Jeffries Nurseries introduction.
MAJESTIC SKIES® NORTHERN PIN OAK
Quercus ellipsoidalis ‘Bailskies’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
60’ x 45’ (18 x 15 m) Scarlet-red
A large shade tree with a symmetrical form and straight branching, a distinct improvement over the species. Foliage is more substantial and darker green, and shows excellent red fall color. Prefers to grow in full sun with deep, well-drained soil.
Admiration Hybrid Oak
SHOOTING STAR® NORTHERN PIN OAK
Quercus ellipsoidalis ‘DurMarg’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 35’ (15 x 12 m) Scarlet-red
A cold hardy selection of Northern Pin Oak, bud grafted on Bur Oak rootstock. The result is a shade tree that tolerates the dry, alkaline soils of the prairie region. Glossy green foliage turns deep red in October. Prairie Shade Nursery introduction.
Salix - Willow ACUTE LEAF WILLOW
Salix acutifolia
MATURE SIZE: TWIG COLOUR:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
60’ x 30’ (18m x 9 m) Red-brown
One of the best shelterbelt trees because it is fast-growing and does not drop its branches as easily as other willows. Foliage is green and stems are reddish-brown.
Salix alba 'Vitellina’
GOLDEN WILLOW MATURE SIZE: TWIG COLOUR:
60’ x 30’ (18m x 9 m) Golden
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
The fastest growing of the willows. Its branches turn colour from bright yellow to golden as they mature and are very attractive in the winter.
Prairie Cascade Weeping Willow
LACE WEEPING WILLOW
Salix babylonica ‘Lace’
MATURE SIZE: TWIG COLOUR:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Red-brown
A fast-growing, weeping willow from China. Long, bright-green leaves turn yellow in fall. An excellent choice beside ponds or other water features.
LAUREL LEAF WILLOW
Salix pentandra
MATURE SIZE: TWIG COLOUR:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
60’ x 30’ (18 x 9 m) Red-brown
An excellent tree for a quick privacy screen or as a shelterbelt. Grows well in moist locations. Attractive leathery, glossy-green leaves. This willow can be maintained as a shade tree.
PRAIRIE CASCADE WEEPING WILLOW
Salix x ‘Prairie Cascade’
MATURE SIZE: TWIG COLOUR:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Golden-yellow
The hardiest weeping willow for the prairies. Glossy, dark green leaves in summer and golden stem colour in the winter. Prefers moist soils.
SILKY WHITE WILLOW
Salix alba 'Sericea'
MATURE SIZE: SUMMER FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Narrow, open EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Silver
A fast growing tree with silvery leaves and reddish-brown twigs. The only large shelterbelt tree for the prairies with silver foliage.
Silky White Willow
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DECIDUOUS TREES Sorbus - Mountain Ash BLACK HAWK MOUNTAIN ASH
Sorbus aucuparia ‘Black Hawk’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
30’ x 20’ (10 m x 6 m) Orange-red
This hardy selection of European Mountain Ash has more resistance to sun scald. White blooms give way to orange fruit in late summer.
RUSSIAN MOUNTAIN ASH
Sorbus aucuparia 'Rossica'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, pyramidal EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
30’ x 15’ (10 m x 5 m) Orange-red
A cold hardy selection of European Mountain Ash with a dense, upright crown, showy orange -red berries and large, dark green leaves with more regular teeth.
SHOWY MOUNTAIN ASH
Sorbus decora
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
25’ x 20’ (8 m x 6 m) Orange-red
The hardiest and slowest growing member of this genus. Its foliage and flowers are similar to European, but berries are bright red. Moderate resistance to fireblight.
Syringa - Tree Lilac JAPANESE TREE LILAC
Syringa reticulata
MATURE SIZE: Flowers:
CROWN SHAPE: Oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
23’ x 20’ (7 m x 6 m) White, fragrant
Showy Mountain Ash
Zone 2
Grown from seed, these trees provide valuable diversity while preserving valuable traits such as cherry-like bark and outstanding creamy-white, fragrant flowers that bloom in June.
IVORY PILLAR TREE LILAC
Syringa reticulata ‘Willamette’
MATURE SIZE: Flowers:
CROWN SHAPE: Pyramidal Zone 2 EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
23’ x 15’ (7 m x 5 m) White, fragrant
Stunning white flowers adorn the tree in early summer, but what sets this selection apart is the pyramid-like shape of its canopy. A Carlton Plants introduction.
IVORY SILK TREE LILAC
Syringa reticulata ‘Ivory Silk’
MATURE SIZE: Flowers:
CROWN SHAPE: Compact, oval Zone 3 EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
23’ x 20’ (7 m x 6 m) White, fragrant
This small tree has cherry-like bark, glossy foliage and spectacular creamy-white, fragrant flowers that bloom in June. No disease or insect problems. A Sheridan Nursery introduction.
Tilia - Linden Tilia americana
AMERICAN LINDEN MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
Japanese Tree Lilac
60’ x 40’ (18 x 12 m) Golden
CROWN SHAPE: Pyramidal to round EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
This native tree is highly regarded on the prairies for its large dark-green leaves, fragrant flowers and broad crown. Adapted to many soils, but will not tolerate drought or salt spray.
DROPMORE HYBRID LINDEN
Tilia x flavescens 'Dropmore'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, pyramidal EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50’ x 30’ (15 x 9 m) Golden (late)
A hybrid of American and Littleleaf Linden that is characterized by dark green foliage and a dense, pyramidal crown. Dropmore offers superior growth and cold hardiness over Littleleaf Linden. Fragrant summer flowers provide a food source for bees. Developed by the late Frank Skinner of Dropmore, Manitoba.
GLENLEVEN HYBRID LINDEN
Tilia x flavescens 'Glenleven'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Broad, pyramidal EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Golden (late)
A hybrid of American and Littleleaf Linden with a straight trunk and large leaves. Attractive pyramidal form. Golden fall foliage colour. Developed by Sheridan Nursery.
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Dropmore Linden - fall colour
DECIDUOUS TREES Tilia - Linden GOLDEN CASCADE LITTLELEAF LINDEN
Tilia cordata 'Golden Cascade'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Cascading, pyramidal EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 25’ (12 x 8 m) Golden
This unique introduction offers cascading branches and medium sized, deep green leaves. Excellent golden fall foliage. Developed by Jeffries Nurseries Ltd.
GREENSPIRE® LITTLELEAF LINDEN
Tilia cordata 'Greenspire'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Narrow pyramidal EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 30’ (12 x 10 m) Golden (late)
An outstanding selection of Littleleaf Linden with a straight trunk, dense crown and leathery dark-green foliage. A suitable choice for street planting.
HARVEST GOLD® MONGOLIAN LINDEN
Tilia x mongolica 'Harvest Gold'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright, oval EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
40’ x 25’ (12 x 8 m) Golden
An outstanding tree known for its upright form, disease-free foliage, golden fall colour and exfoliating bark. Developed by Jeffries Nurseries Ltd. USPP #12,232
Harvest Gold® Linden
TRUE NORTH AMERICAN LINDEN
Tilia americana ‘Duros’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
60’ x 30’ (18 x 9 m) Golden
Zone 2
A superior narrow form of the native American Linden selected by Rick Durand. Dark green summer foliage. Adapted to many soils, but will not tolerate drought.
Ulmus - Elm Ulmus americana
AMERICAN ELM MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
65’ x 40’ (21 x 12 m) Golden
CROWN SHAPE: Vase-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Seedling of this useful native tree species. Attractive vase-like crown provides excellent shade. Tolerates urban conditions extremely well. Variable response to DED.
Prairie Expedition® American Elm
BRANDON AMERICAN ELM
Ulmus americana ‘Brandon’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Vase-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
65’ x 40’ (21 x 12 m) Golden
A good choice as a large street tree where DED is controlled in a managed program. Classic dark-green foliage and umbrella-shaped crown.
PRAIRIE EXPEDITION® AMERICAN ELM
Ulmus americana ‘Lewis & Clark’
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Vase-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
60’ x 40’ (20 x 12 m) Golden
A North Dakota selection of American Elm with a high level of resistance to DED. Classic dark -green foliage and umbrella-shaped crown. NDSU introduction.
DISCOVERY® JAPANESE ELM
Ulmus davidiana japonica 'Discovery'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Vase-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
40’ x 30’ (12 x 9 m) Golden
A hardy Elm for the northern plains selected by Rick Durand of Prairie Shade Nursery. Similar to American Elm in tree form with resistance to Dutch Elm disease. USPP #10,558.
NORTHERN EMPRESS® JAPANESE ELM
U. davidiana japonica 'Burgundy Glow'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Vase-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
30’ x 25’ (10 x 8 m) Burgundy-red
New listing for 2021. A small growing, DED-resistant elm with attractive foliage that changes to burgundy-red before leaf drop. NDSU introduction. Limited stock available.
TRIUMPH® HYBRID ELM
Ulmus x 'Morton Glossy'
MATURE SIZE: FALL FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Vase-shaped EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
60’ x 40’ (20 x 12 m) Yellow-green
DED-resistant, hybrid elm with strong branching, dark-green foliage and excellent pest resistance. Derived from a cross between hybrid elm cultivars: ‘Accolade’ and ‘Vanguard’.
Triumph® Hybrid Elm
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DECIDUOUS TREE SELECTION GUIDE UNIQUE TREES
TREES FOR FALL COLOUR
Weeping Form: Cutleaf Weeping Birch Royal Beauty Crabapple Lace Weeping Willow Prairie Cascade Willow Golden Cascade Linden Weeping Caragana Topgraft Walker Caragana Topgraft Unusual Bark: Paper Birch Delta Hackberry Ironwood Amur Corktree Amur Cherry Bur Oak Admiration® Hybrid Oak Harvest Gold Linden Purple
Summer Foliage: Royal Frost Birch Gladiator® Crabapple Midnite Spire® Crabapple Purple Spire® Crabapple
Orange /
Red: Amur Maple Regal Celebration® Freeman Maple Red Rocket Red Maple Prairie Rouge Red Maple Inferno® Sugar Maple Unity® Sugar Maple Lord Selkirk Sugar Maple Autumn Splendor Buckeye Ohio Buckeye
Golden:
Paper Birch Parkland Pillar® Asian White Birch Trembling Aspen Amur Cherry American Linden Golden Cascade Linden Harvest Gold® Linden
Red / Purple: Royal Crown® Amur Maple Majestic Skies® Northern Pin Oak Shooting Star® Northern Pin Oak
TREES FOR FLOWERS White:
Pink:
Snowbird Hawthorn Spring Snow Crabapple Starlite® Flowering Crabapple Princess Kay Plum Mountain Ash Japanese Tree Lilac Limelight® Hydrangea Tree-form Nannyberry Viburnum Tree-form Snowball Viburnum Tree-form
Toba Hawthorn Emerald Spire® Crabapple Gladiator® Flowering Crabapple Pink Spires Flowering Crabapple Midnite Spire® Crabapple Purple Spire® Crabapple Royal Mist Flowering Crabapple Muckle Plum Quickfire® Hydrangea Tree-form Double Flowering Plum Topgraft Dwarf Korean Lilac Topgraft Miss Kim Lilac Topgraft
Yellow:
TREES FOR WILDLIFE Seeds / Fruit: Paper Birch Delta Hackberry Emerald Spire® Crabapple Green Wall® Crabapple Midnite Spire® Crabapple Purple Spire® Crabapple Gladiator® Flowering Crabapple Pink Spires Flowering Crabapple Royal Mist® Flowering Crabapple Starlite® Flowering Crabapple Thunderchild Flowering Crabapple Goldspur® Amur Cherry Klondike® Amur Cherry Spur Shubert Cherry Blackhawk Mountain Ash Russian Mountain Ash Showy Mountain Ash Nuts:
Green Spires® Hybrid Caragana American Linden
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Ohio Buckeye Autumn Splendor Buckeye Black Walnut Butternut Bur Oak Shooting Star® Northern Pin Oak
TOP-GRAFTS & TREE-FORMS Caragana GLOBE CARAGANA TOPGRAFT
Caragana frutex 'Globosa'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Globe EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5’ x 3’ (1.5 x 0.9 m) Yellow
Drought and heat tolerant species. Compact globe-shaped habit. Bright-green foliage, small yellow flowers in late spring.
WEEPING CARAGANA TOPGRAFT
Caragana arborescens 'Pendula'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5’ x 3’ (1.5 x 0.9 m) Yellow
Drought and heat tolerant species. The arching, weeping branches of this regular-leafed Caragana make an ideal accent plant. Small yellow flowers in late spring.
Walker Caragana Topgraft
WALKER CARAGANA TOPGRAFT
Caragana arborescens 'Walker'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5’ x 3’ (1.5 x 0.9 m) Yellow
Drought and heat tolerant species. Fine textured, light green foliage makes this plant look very graceful and elegant. Small yellow flowers in late spring.
Hydrangea LIMELIGHT® HYDRANGEA TREEFORM
Hydrangea paniculata 'Limelight'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
6’ x 3’ (2 x 0.9 m) White (panicle)
Upright rounded shrub with outstanding lime-green flowers in early August. Prefers a sheltered location in zone 3.
QUICKFIRE® HYDRANGEA TREEFORM
Hydrangea paniculata 'Bulk'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
5’ x 3’ (1.5 x 0.9 m) Pink (panicle)
Well named for its white blooms in mid-July (up to a month earlier than other cultivars) that rapidly turn a deep and lasting pink. Prefers a sheltered location in zone 3.
Summer Wine® Ninebark Treeform
VANILLA STRAWBERRY® HYDRANGEA TREE
Hydrangea paniculata 'Renhy'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
5’ x 3’ (1.5 x 0.9 m) Pink (panicle)
Enormous flower panicles are a blend of vanilla and strawberry in early August. The red colour in these flowers persists for 3-4 weeks. Bailey Nurseries First Editions introduction. Prefers a sheltered location in zone 3.
Physocarpus - Ninebark AMBER JUBILEE NINEBARK TREEFORM
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Jefam'
MATURE SIZE: FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
6’ x 4’ (2 x 1.2 m) Orange-green
Foliage emerges orange, turns green during summer, than purple in fall. Outstanding peeling bark on exposed trunk. Basal pruning will be required to maintain single stem. CPBR #4765, USPP #23,177
Limelight Hydrangea Treeform
SUMMER WINE® NINEBARK TREEFORM
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Seward'
MATURE SIZE: FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6’ x 4’ (2 x 1.2 m) Purple
A tree-formed version of this popular purple leafed ninebark. Creamy white flowers in the spring. Outstanding peeling bark on exposed trunk. Basal pruning will be required to maintain single stem. USPP #11,211
Picea - Spruce GLOBE BLUE SPRUCE TOPGRAFT
Picea pungens 'Globosa'
MATURE SIZE: FOLIAGE:
CROWN SHAPE: Globe EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
5’ x 3’ (1.5 x 0.9 m) Blue needles
Zone 2
Topgraft has bright blue evergreen foliage and globe-shaped habit. Does not produce cones.
Globe Blue Spruce Topgraft
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TOP-GRAFTS & TREE-FORMS Prunus - Plum DOUBLE FLOWERING PLUM TOPGRAFT
Prunus triloba ‘Multiplex’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Spreading, rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8’ x 6’ (2.5 x 2 m) Double pink
The showy pink blossoms appear before the green foliage and make a spectacular display.
Salix - Willow WEEPING PUSSY WILLOW TOPGRAFT
Salix caprea 'Pendula'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Weeping EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
6’ x 8’ (2 x 2.5 m) Spring catkins
Large, silver catkins in spring. Leaves are wide, serrated, bright-green above, silver below.
Syringa - Other Lilac DWARF KOREAN LILAC TOPGRAFT
Syringa meyeri 'Palibin'
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
6’ x 5’ (2 x 1.5 m) Pink
Dwarf Korean Lilac Topgraft
This distinctive lilac produces abundant pink blooms with a heavy fragrance in late June.
Viburnum SNOWBALL VIBURNUM TREEFORM
Viburnum opulus ‘Sterile’
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Rounded EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8’ x 6’ (2.4 x 2 m) White snowballs
Tree-form shrub producing large balls of sterile white flowers that later turn to light pink.
NANNYBERRY VIBURNUM TREEFORM
Viburnum lentago
MATURE SIZE: FLOWERS:
CROWN SHAPE: Upright EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
18’ x 9’ (6 x 3 m) White
Native species with strong vertical growth habit. Clusters of white flowers in spring mature to blue-black fruit in fall. Purple red fall colour.
TIPS FOR MAINTAINING TOP-GRAFTS & TREE-FORMED SHRUBS
Snowball Viburnum Treeform
The heads of top-grafted shrubs should be lightly pruned on an annual basis with a focus on keeping the top-graft rounded and neat. Pruning the top-graft must be done with recognition of its effect on flower development. In the case of lilac, it is best to prune immediately after flowering so as to allow next years blooms to develop. It is also critical to remove leafy shoots that arise from along the inter-stem and at its base. These sprouts and suckers can quickly overpower the top-grafted shrub (see adjacent photo), destroying the beauty of the grafted cultivar. An alternative to top-grafted shrubs are tree -formed shrubs. Tree-formed shrubs are produced by training up and retaining a single dominant stem for shrub cultivars. With a tree-formed shrub there is still the need for removing lateral sprouts and basal shoots.
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The failure to remove basal sprouts can result in a disfigured top-graft
Nannyberry Viburnum Treeform
\vxuxÜz TÄÄxç WILLOW From a cold, inhospitable place comes a tough plant for prairie landscapes… Iceberg Alley® Willow combines silver foliage and eye-catching spring catkins with a dense, compact form that’s perfect for today’s modern landscape.
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Acer - Maple ATOMIC AMUR MAPLE
Acer ginnala ‘Durglobe’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) White
A hardy shrub with green foliage throughout the summer. The 3-lobed leaves turn a brilliant red in fall. Makes an excellent hedge and can be easily maintained at a height of 4-5 feet.
Amelanchier - Serviceberry FE STANDING OVATION® SERVICEBERRY
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Obelisk’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
15 Feet (5 m) White
Atomic® Amur Maple
A columnar selection with abundant white spring flowers that produce edible berries in early summer. Leaves turn an outstanding orange-red in fall. Useful as an accent plant.
Andromeda - Bog Rosemary BERGY BIT BOG ROSEMARY
Andromeda polifolia ‘Bergy Bit’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
®
1 Feet (0.3 m) White
A small evergreen shrub with blue-tinted foliage and white flowers. Selected through the plant breeding program at Memorial University Botanical Garden.
Arctostaphylos - Bearberry BEARBERRY (KINNIKINNICK)
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 inches (0.15 m) White or pink
Bergy Bit Bog Rosemary
A native evergreen groundcover with forest-green foliage. The glossy round leaves turn burgundy in fall. Small flower clusters produce small red berries in fall. Requires acidic soil.
Aronia - Chokeberry GROUND HOG® CHOKEBERRY
Aronia melanocarpa 'UCONNAM012'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
1 - 2 Feet (0.6 m) White, fragrant
New listing for 2021. A tidy little mound of glossy green foliage. In spring, it's covered in white flowers, and in autumn, the leaves turn brilliant red. USPPAF
LOW SCAPE MOUND® CHOKEBERRY
Aronia melanocarpa 'UCONNAM165'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
1 - 2 Feet (0.6 m) White, fragrant
A tidy little mound of glossy green foliage. In spring, it's covered in white flowers, and in autumn, the leaves turn brilliant red to contrast with dark purple-black fruit. USPPAF
Ground Hog® Chokeberry
Berberis - Barberry CHERRY BOMB BARBERRY
Berberis thunbergii ‘Monomb’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
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3 Feet (0.9 m) Deep crimson
A compact shrub with attractive crimson foliage and bright red berries in fall and winter. Can be used as a low-growing hedge. Tolerates dry soils.
CONCORDE® BARBERRY
Berberis thunbergii ‘Concorde’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (1 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 Feet (0.6 m) Deep purple
A dwarf, globe-shaped barberry with velvety purple foliage. Small oval leaves turn scarlet in fall. Tolerates dry soils once established.
JADE CAROUSEL® BARBERRY
Berberis thunbergii ‘Bailgreen’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Green
Uniform and dense green foliage with a compact habit. Scarlet-orange fall colour is complemented by red berries that persist into winter. Bailey Nurseries introduction.
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Concorde Barberry
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Berberis - Barberry ROSE GLOW BARBERRY
Berberis thunbergii ‘Rose Glow’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Rose-red
A colourful plant for prairie gardeners. Attractive pink-variegated burgundy foliage makes this small shrub an excellent accent plant.
RUBY CAROUSEL® BARBERRY
Berberis thunbergii ‘Bailone’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Reddish-purple
A well-shaped mound of deep-purplish red foliage on upright, arching stems.
Sunsation® Barberry
SUNSATION® BARBERRY
Berberis thunbergii ‘Monry’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
3 Feet (0.9 m) Golden
A golden barberry with compact, dwarf form. Attractive golden foliage throughout much of the season. An excellent contrast plant in the landscape.
Betula - Birch CESKY GOLD DWARF BIRCH
Betula x plettkei ‘Cesky Gold’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
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3 Feet (0.9 m) Golden
A dwarf, shrub-form birch that offers tiny, golden leaves that emerge in hues of orange and red. Responds well to pruning and can be used as a miniature patio tree. PPAF CBRAF
Caragana Pygmy Caragana
COMMON CARAGANA
Caragana arborescens
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 - 15 Feet (4.5 m) Yellow
An ideal shelterbelt or hedging plant for dry conditions. Bright yellow flowers in May. This plant fixes nitrogen so can adapt to a variety of soils.
Caragana frutex 'Globosa'
GLOBE CARAGANA MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Dark green
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A compact globe-shaped plant with dense foliage and yellow flowers. Well suited for hedges and foundation plantings.
Caragana pygmaea
PYGMY CARAGANA MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 Feet (0.9 m) Yellow
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A compact, dense and thorny shrub that is very resistant to drought and salt. The foliage is fine textured and graceful. The small bright yellow flowers appear in June.
Arctic Fire® Dogwood
Cornus - Dogwood ARCTIC FIRE DOGWOOD
Cornus sericea 'Farrow'
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
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4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Dark red
Dark red winter stems and compact form make this shrub a beautiful addition to any landscape. Dark green foliage throughout the summer turns burgundy in fall.
BUD'S YELLOWTWIG DOGWOOD
Cornus sericea 'Bud's Yellow'
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Yellow
An improved yellow-stemmed selection that has better foliage, more consistent bark colour and better cold hardiness. A Boughen Nursery introduction.
CREAM CRACKER DOGWOOD
Cornus alba 'Cream Cracker'
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 Feet (1.25 m) Purple-red
The leaves of this upright, deciduous shrub are green with cream-colored margins on older foliage. New growth is green with golden-yellow margins. The stems are purple-red in winter.
Bud’s Yellowtwig Dogwood
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Cornus - Dogwood GOLDEN VARIEGATED DOGWOOD
Cornus alba 'Gouchaulti'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Yellow variegated
Attractive golden-variegated green foliage all season. Red stems provide winter contrast.
IVORY HALO® DOGWOOD
Cornus alba 'Bailhalo'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White variegated
Ivory Halo® Dogwood
A compact shrub with very showy, white-variegated foliage and brilliant red winter stems. A Bailey Nurseries introduction. CPBR #1,097, USPP #8,722
LITTLE REBEL® DOGWOOD
Cornus alba 'Jefreb'
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.2 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.2 m) Coral-red
A dwarf dogwood with crisp green summer foliage that turns red-purple in fall. Bright-red stems add winter interest. Jeffries Nurseries introduction. CPBR #4,851, USPP #27,402
MORDEN AMBER DOGWOOD
Cornus alba ‘Morden Amber’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 6 Feet (2 m) Golden
This golden foliaged dogwood has wonderful contrast between the foliage and dark-red bark. A Morden Research Station Introduction.
PAGODA DOGWOOD
Cornus alternifolia
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 15 Feet (5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
15 Feet (5 m) Green
Little Rebel® Dogwood
Native to southern Manitoba, this large shrub offers horizontal tiered branching. White flowers produce blue fruit in fall. Can be pruned to a single stem to make an accent plant.
REDOSIER DOGWOOD
Cornus sericea
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 10 Feet (3 m) Red
This native dogwood is very attractive when the leaves turn red in the fall. Red twigs contrast with the snow in the winter. White berries are enjoyed by songbirds. Prefers moist habitats.
SIBERIAN PEARLS DOGWOOD
Cornus alba 'Siberian Pearls'
MATURE HEIGHT: BARK COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Bright red
Morden Amber Dogwood
Deep green foliage, masses of white berries and purple fall colour. Compact growth habit. Twigs turn bright red in winter.
Cotinus - Smokebush ROYAL PURPLE SMOKEBUSH
Cotinus coggygria ‘Royal Purple’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 5
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Deep purple
Velvety, purple foliage and panicles of beige flowers in midsummer. Collector plant that may die back to the snowline in zone 3 but shows vigorous regrowth in spring.
WINECRAFT BLACK® SMOKEBUSH
Cotinus coggygria ‘NCC01’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Purple black
Winecraft Black Smokebush
A semi-dwarf smokebush with rich purple foliage that becomes deeper in colour until nearly black. A collector plant that may die back to the snowline in zone 3 but shows vigorous regrowth in spring. USPP 30,216, CPBRAF
WINECRAFT GOLD® SMOKEBUSH
Cotinus coggygria 'MINCOJAU3'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 5
4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Yellow
Round, waxy leaves emerge a sunny orange, soon take on a golden hue, then mature to a cheerful chartreuse for the season. USPP 30,327, CPBRAF
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Winecraft Gold Smokebush
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Cotoneaster HEDGE COTONEASTER
Cotoneaster lucidus
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Glossy, dark green
The glossy, dark green leaves turn a brilliant orange-red colour in autumn. An excellent plant for hedging because it responds well to shearing.
Hedge Cotoneaster
Diervilla - Bush Honeysuckle FE COOL SPLASH DWARF HONEYSUCKLE
Diervilla sessilifolia ‘LPDC Podaras’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (1 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
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3 Feet (1 m) Variegated (white/green)
Variegated foliage that remains crisp and clean all summer. Light-yellow flowers in summer. First Editions introduction.
NIGHTGLOW™ BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
Diervilla splendens ‘El Madrigal’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (1 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
3 Feet (1 m) Dark-red
Nightglow features intensely yellow flowers that glow bright against the dark red foliage. Plant it along a walkway or in a decorative patio container. USPP #28060, CPBRAF
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Cool Splash Dwarf Honeysuckle
HONEYBEE DWARF BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
Diervilla lonicera ‘Diwibru01’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (1 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (1 m) Yellow-green
Brilliant gold to chartreuse green, lance shaped leaves and terminal clusters of small, tubular yellow flowers in summer that are popular with bees and butterflies. Great in shrub borders, in mass plantings, and containers. Tolerant of drought but provide afternoon shade.
DWARF BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
Diervilla lonicera
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3-4 Feet (1.2 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 Feet (1.2 m) Bronze-green
Excellent shrub for mass plantings and stabilizing slopes. Yellow flowers in early summer.
Elaeagnus - Olive Elaeagnus angustifolia
RUSSIAN OLIVE Nightglow Bush Honeysuckle
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
20 Feet (6 m) Silver
MATURE SPREAD: 20 Feet (6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
This plant can be grown as a shrub or a small specimen tree. Silvery-gray foliage, fragrant flowers and decorative fruits. Very tolerant to salt & drought.
SILVERADO HYBRID OLIVE
Elaeagnus x ‘Jefsil’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 Feet (3 m) Silver
A sterile hybrid resulting from a cross between Russian Olive and Wolf Willow. This shrub features silver-gray foliage and limited suckering. Very tolerant to salt & drought.
Euonymus - Burning Bush Silverado Hybrid Olive
TURKESTAN BURNING BUSH
Euonymus nana 'Turkestanica'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink capsules
An attractive plant with evergreen leaves that turn pinkish-red in the fall. It has an upright form with a sprawling habit. Excellent for mass plantings.
DWARF WINGED BURNING BUSH
Euonymus alatus 'Compactus'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink capsules
This compact form of Winged Euonymus has square corky branches and red fruit. The dark green foliage turns brilliant red in the fall.
Dwarf Winged Burning Bush
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Exochorda - Pearlbush FE LOTUS MOON PEARLBUSH
Exochorda x macrantha 'Bailmoon'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White (early spring)
An outstanding spring bloomer. Round flower buds open to large, 5-petaled flowers in early May. A graduate from Jeffries shrub cultivar trial. First Editions introduction.
Forsythia NORTHERN GOLD FORSYTHIA
Forsythia x 'Northern Gold'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Yellow (early spring)
Lotus Moon Pearlbush
A spectacular display of golden-yellow spring flowers appear before the green leaves. This cultivar has the hardiest flower buds of the species. Excellent for mass planting and hedges.
Genista - Broom Genista lydia
DWARF BROOM MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
18 Inches (0.5 m) Yellow
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A dwarf flowering shrub with slender, pendulous branches covered with golden yellow flowers in June. Drought tolerant once established.
Hippophae - Sea Buckthorn SILVER STAR SEA BUCKTHORN
Hippophae rhamnoides ‘Hikul’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Silver and green
A slow growing shrub with very compact habit. Upright branches naturally form a rounded shrub without pruning. It is a male variety which does not produce fruit.
Hydrangea - Bigleaf Hydrangea ENDLESS SUMMER® BLOOMSTRUCK
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘PIIHM-II’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink (mophead)
Silver Star Sea Buckthorn
Produces intense, rose-pink or blue mop-head flowers on old and new wood. Glossy, darkgreen, heat resistant foliage. Requires a sheltered location and adequate winter protection. Bailey Nurseries introduction. USPP 20,176
ENDLESS SUMMER® THE ORIGINAL
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Bailmer’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink (mophead)
The first cultivar of this species to bloom on new wood. Mops of pink or blue flowers. Requires a sheltered location and adequate winter protection. Bailey Nurseries introduction. USPP 15,298 CPBR 2,305
ENDLESS SUMMER® TWIST & SHOUT
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘PIIHM-I’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Deep pink (mophead)
Endless Summer® Bloomstruck Hydrangea
Pink or periwinkle blue blooms on old and new wood. Sturdy red stems and glossy, deepgreen foliage. Requires a sheltered location and adequate winter protection. Bailey Nurseries introduction. USPP 20,176
ENDLESS SUMMER® SUMMER CRUSH
Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Bailmacfive’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Raspberry (mophead)
Summer Crush produces a profusion of raspberry-red or neon-purple blooms; new flower colours in the hydrangea marketplace. A compact plant well suited for smaller spaces in the garden or patio containers. Requires a sheltered location and adequate winter protection. Bailey Nurseries introduction.
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Endless Summer® Summer Crush Hydrangea
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Hydrangea - Smooth Hydrangea ANNABELLE HYDRANGEA
H. arborescens ‘ Annabelle’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) White
Deep green foliage is complemented by long-lasting, pure-white, rounded flower heads in July. Spring pruning of whole plant back to a 6" height will encourage best plant form.
INCREDIBALL® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘Abetwo’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) White (mophead)
An exciting variant of Annabelle Hydrangea that produces massive 12" panicles on sturdy stems. The flowers emerge lime green, changing to pure snowy white.
Annabelle Hydrangea
INCREDIBALL® BLUSH HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA4’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Blush-pink (mophead)
This new Incrediball features blush-pink blooms that change to an attractive green color as they age. Sturdy stems hold the flowers up even after heavy rains. INVINCIBELLE MINI MAUVETTE® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA7’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Mauve-purple (mophead)
A colour breakthrough in smooth hydrangea. This dwarf, rounded plant features dark-green leaves and mauve-purple mophead flowers.
Incrediball® Blush Hydrangea
INVINCIBELLE RUBY® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA3’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink and red (mophead)
Dark burgundy red flower buds open to a two-toned combination of bright ruby red and silvery pink. Shows strong reblooming tendency.
INVINCIBELLE SPIRIT II® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA2’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink (mophead)
The second generation of Invincibelle Spirit offers darker foliage, stiffer stems, and larger flowers that are a richer pink, aging to an attractive green.
INVINCIBELLE WEE WHITE® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea arborescens ‘NCHA5’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
1 - 2 Feet (0.6 m) White (mophead)
White mopheads on an extremely compact plant.
Hydrangea - Panicle Hydrangea Invincibelle Ruby® Hydrangea
BOBO® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'ILVOBO'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (1 m) White
A dwarf, panicle-type hydrangea that covers itself with large white blooms in summer. The flowers are held upright on strong stems and take on a pinkish blush in fall.
FE DIAMOND ROUGE® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Rendia'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White
New listing for 2021. Abundant, long-lasting flower heads that start white and progress to intense wine-red colour. First Editions introduction. CPBRAF
FIRE LIGHT® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata ‘SMHPFL’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White turning to red
Upright panicles of white flowers turn a pomegranate-pink with maturity.
Diamond Rouge® Hydrangea
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Hydrangea - Panicle Hydrangea FIRE & ICE HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Wim’s Red'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
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3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) White turning to red
Flower clusters open cream, mature to pink by mid-Summer, and deepen to burgundy in fall.
LIMELIGHT® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Limelight'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (2 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (2 m) Green-white (panicle)
Little Lime® Hydrangea
Upright rounded shrub with outstanding lime-green flowers. Adds a sudden burst of colour to the late summer landscape.
LITTLE LIME® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Jane'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Green-white (panicle)
A dwarf selection of the renowned Limelight Hydrangea, Little Lime fits well into any landscape. Its flowers take on a pink hue in fall and make spectacular bouquets.
PINKY WINKY® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'DVPpinky'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (2 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (2 m) White-pink (panicle)
Features 14 inch, double-flowered panicles borne on strong stems. The cream flowers turn dark pink from the base of the inflorescence. Offers fertile flowers that attract pollinators.
QUICKFIRE® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Bulk'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White-pink (panicle)
Well named for its early blooms (1 month earlier than other cultivars); abundant white flowers mature to pink as the season progresses. Offers fertile flowers that attract pollinators.
FE STRAWBERRY SUNDAE® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Rensun'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink (panicle)
Pinky Winky® Hydrangea
Flowers emerge creamy white, change to pink and finally to strawberry red. Excellent for fresh cut and dried flower arrangements. First Editions introduction. CPBR #4609
SWEET SUMMER® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata ‘Bokrathirteen’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Pink (panicle)
Broad panicles emerge white in summer but change to light pink. Strong stiff stems hold the flower panicles upright with no drooping.
FE VANILLA STRAWBERRY® HYDRANGEA
Hydrangea paniculata 'Renhy'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (2 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (2 m) Pink (panicle)
Enormous flower heads are a blend of vanilla and strawberry. Excellent for fresh cut and dried flower arrangements. First Editions introduction. CPBR #3963
Strawberry Sundae® Hydrangea
Ilex - Winterberry MR. POPPINS® WINTERBERRY
Ilex verticillata 'FARROWMRP'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) White
This compact male winterberry is the ideal pollinator for Berry Poppins®.
BERRY POPPINS® WINTERBERRY
Ilex verticillata 'FARROWBPOP'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Red (abundant)
This deciduous holly produces a heavy berry display that truly shines in the winter landscape
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Berry Poppins Winterberry
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Lonicera - Honeysuckle MINIGLOBE HONEYSUCKLE
Lonicera x xylosteoides 'Miniglobe'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Yellow-white
The best compact, dwarf honeysuckle for the prairies. The superior, dark green foliage and compact growth habit make this an ideal foundation plant.
Philadelphus - Mockorange Miniglobe Honeysuckle
BLIZZARD MOCK ORANGE
Philadelphus lewisii 'Blizzard'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 6 Feet (2 m) White, fragrant
This medium-sized shrub is covered with clusters of fragrant white flowers in mid-summer. A hardier form of Lewis Mockorange named by Morden Research Station.
GALAHAD MOCK ORANGE
Philadelphus x 'Galahad'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White, fragrant
This compact shrub has glossy leaves and produces fragrant, single white flowers in June.
Golden Mock Orange
GOLDEN MOCK ORANGE
Philadelphus coronarius 'Aurea'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) White, fragrant
One of the best golden foliaged shrubs. Rich, golden foliage and fragrant single, white flowers in early summer. Compact plant form; makes a fine hedge.
SNOWBELLE MOCK ORANGE
Philadelphus x ‘Snowbelle’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) White, fragrant
A Canadian introduction, this small shrub is loaded with clusters of deeply fragrant, double, pure white blossoms in early summer. Snowbelle is ideal for smaller gardens.
Physocarpus - Ninebark FIRST EDITIONS AMBER JUBILEE® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Jefam'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Orange then green
An exciting hybrid ninebark resulting from a cross between Diabolo and Dart’s Gold. Emerging spring foliage is an outstanding blend of orange and red; purple fall colour. A Jeffries Nurseries introduction. CPBR #4765, USPP #23,177
Amber Jubilee® Ninebark
CENTER GLOW® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Center Glow'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Golden-burgundy
A hybrid from a cross between Diabolo and Dart’s Gold. Foliage emerges golden then quickly changes to burgundy. Minnesota LPDC introduction.
DART'S GOLD NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Dart's Gold'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Golden
A hardy plant with outstanding golden foliage. Ideal for contrast in the landscape. Suitable for foundation or border plantings.
DIABOLO® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Monlo'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Purple
A dark purple leafed ninebark which adds a new colour for this genus. Creamy white flowers in the spring. USPP #11,211
Center Glow® Ninebark
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Physocarpus - Ninebark FESTIVUS GOLD® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Bert Darts G’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (1 m) Golden
An improved 'Dart's Gold' with a compact growth habit and thicker, heavier stems. The result is a sturdy plant with lots of yellow color throughout the season.
GINGER WINE® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'SMNPOBLR'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Purple-red
Festivus Gold® Ninebark
Spring foliage emerges a sunny orange color and matures to sparkling burgundy. Clusters of white flowers cover the plant in late spring, and these age to attractive red seed heads. USPP #28,695, CPBRAF
ROYAL JUBILEE® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Jefroy'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Dark crimson-red
Compact shrub with tidy branching. Dark purple foliage throughout the summer and pinkwhite blooms in spring. A Jeffries Nurseries Introduction. USPPAF
SUMMER WINE® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Seward'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Dark crimson-red
Dense shrub with neat and compact branching. Dark crimson-red foliage and pinkish-white blooms. Finer foliage than Diabolo. A Proven Winners Introduction. USPP #14,821
TINY WINE® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius 'SMPOTW'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Dark bronze-maroon
Royal Jubilee® Ninebark
A dwarf ninebark that is extra bushy, with small, refined leaves. The dark foliage is colourful all season, and contrasts beautifully with the white flowers in late spring.
TINY WINE GOLD® NINEBARK
Physocarpus opulifolius ‘SMNPOTWG'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Golden
A golden version of Tiny Wine® dwarf ninebark with an attractive bushy habit and small, refined leaves. Pink buds open to white flower clusters.
Potentilla ABBOTSWOOD POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Abbotswood'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) White
Summer Wine® Ninebark
The large pure-white flowers are produced over a long season. The plant has a spreading habit. Good for foundation plantings or low hedges.
CORONATION TRIUMPH POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Cor. Triumph'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Yellow
A plant with bright yellow flowers that are produced over a very long season. Like all potentillas it is well suited to dry and sunny conditions.
GOLDFINGER POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Goldfinger'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Yellow
A dense plant with very large and showy yellow flowers, up to 1½ inches in diameter. Compact habit and showy display make this an excellent specimen plant.
FE MANDARIN TANGO® POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Jefman'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Orange-red
A compact shrub whose abundant orange flowers have a touch of red from its ‘Red Robin’ parent. An improvement over ‘Mango Tango’ with a long season of bloom. USPPAF
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Mandarin Tango Potentilla
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Potentilla MANGO TANGO POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'UMan'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
®
2 Feet (0.6 m) Orange-red
The plant is dense and compact in appearance with a mounded growth habit. Bi-colour flowers (orange with red centre). University of Manitoba introduction. CPBR #0755, USPP 12,258
Marmalade Potentilla
FE MARMALADE® POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Jefmarm’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Orange-red
A compact shrub with unique, rose-like flowers in shades of orange and red. Prolific bloomer over a long season from summer to fall. First Editions introduction. USPPAF
MORDEN SNOW POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Morden Snow'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 - 2.5 Feet (0.6 m) Double white
Outstanding double white flowers on a tidy, compact plant. Good for foundation plantings or low hedges. Selected at the Morden Research Station.
Pink Beauty® Potentilla
PINK BEAUTY® POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Pink Beauty'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink
A University of Manitoba introduction with semi-double, clear-pink flowers and dark green foliage. Mature plant is bushy and full. PBR #0714, USPP #9,874
SUMMER DAWN® POTENTILLA
Potentilla fruticosa 'Summer Dawn’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Lemon yellow
A compact, upright bush with large light yellow flowers (1.5 to 2 inches in diameter). Summer Dawn flowers continually through the summer until frost.
Prunus - Cherry & Almond
Double Flowering Plum
DOUBLE FLOWERING PLUM
Prunus triloba 'Multiplex'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Double-pink
One of the best spring blooming shrubs, the showy double pink blossoms cover the branches ahead of the green foliage. No fruit is produced.
Prunus tenella
RUSSIAN ALMOND MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Rose-red
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A small, globe-shaped plant with shiny, narrow leaves. The attractive single, rose-red flowers appear in May and are followed by fuzzy, almond-like fruit.
Rhus - Sumac Rhus glabra
SMOOTH SUMAC MATURE HEIGHT: FALL COLOUR:
5 - 10 Feet (3 m) Reddish-purple
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A native shrub with dark green foliage and red fall colour. Well adapted to a dry conditions and poor soil. Suited for mass planting or controlling erosion.
FE TIGER EYES® STAGHORN SUMAC
Rhus typhina ‘Baitiger’
MATURE HEIGHT: FALL COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
4 Feet (1.25 m) Orange-yellow
An exciting addition to any landscape. Compound leaves emerge green then turn to bright yellow with red petioles. Excellent for massing. First Editions introduction. USPP #16,185
Tiger Eyes® Sumac
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Ribes - Currant Ribes alpinum ‘’Schmidt’
ALPINE CURRANT MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Shiny green
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A densely branched shrub with bright green, lobed leaves. Alpine Currant's neat shape is easily maintained, making it an excellent choice for hedging.
Ribes aureum
GOLDEN CURRANT MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Yellow, fragrant
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Produces golden flowers in spring and black fruit in late summer. Flowers attract hummingbirds and birds feed on the berries.
Salix - Willow DWARF BLUE LEAF ARCTIC WILLOW
Salix purpurea 'Nana'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Blue-green
An attractive hedge plant with fine-textured, blue-green foliage and purple twigs in winter.
Salix x 'Flame'
FLAME WILLOW MATURE HEIGHT: TWIG COLOUR:
10 Feet (3 m) Orange-red
MATURE SPREAD: 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
New listing for 2021. Versatile plant for windbreak or background planting. Outstanding orange-red winter twigs. Graduate of Jeffries shrub cultivar trial.
FE ICEBERG ALLEY® WILLOW
Salix candida 'Jefberg'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Silver
Golden Currant
Native to Newfoundland and Labrador, Iceberg Alley is a compact shrub with intense silverywhite foliage and attractive spring catkins. Selected by Todd Boland of Municipal Botanical Garden. Graduate of Jeffries Nurseries shrub cultivar trial. First Editions introduction.
Salix discolor
PUSSY WILLOW MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
10 Feet (3 m) Bluish-gray
MATURE SPREAD: 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A native shrub or small tree of wetlands and swamps. Leaves are broad, bright-green and shiny. Silky, furry catkins appear in late winter and early spring.
Sambucus - Elder BLACK LACE® BLACK ELDER
Sambucus nigra ‘Eva’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Deep purple
Outstanding dark purple foliage is finely cut producing a lacy appearance. Excellent container plant for patios. Collector plant that may die back to the snowline but shows vigorous regrowth in spring from the crown. USPP #15,575
GOLDENLOCKS RED ELDER
Sambucus racemosa ‘Goldenlocks’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Golden
Iceberg Alley Willow
Compact globe-shaped shrub with finely cut yellow foliage. Small red fruit is produced in the fall. An outstanding plant for contrast in the landscape.
MORDEN GOLDEN GLOW RED ELDER
S. racemosa ‘Morden Golden Glow’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Golden
Golden Glow offers improved vigour and outstanding lacy, fine-textured, golden foliage. Morden Research Station introduction.
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Morden Golden Glow Elder
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Sambucus - Elder LEMONY LACE RED ELDER
Sambucus racemosa ‘SMNSRD4’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Golden
New listing for 2021. Lemony Lace offers finely dissected foliage in a cheery gold colour to really light up your landscape. Clusters of white flowers in early spring before the foliage emerges, then bright yellow leaves take over, edged in red. A graduate from Jeffries shrub cultivar trial. USPP #26,613, CPBR 5,719
Shepherdia - Buffaloberry
Lemony Lace Red Elder SILVER BUFFALOBERRY
Shepherdia argentea
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 8 - 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) Silver
This native plant has silver leaves, thorny branches, yellowish-white flowers and orange-red fruit that is good for jelly. Excellent as a barrier planting. Performs well in the driest areas of the prairies and great plains.
Sorbaria - False Spirea AURORA FALSE SPIREA
Sorbaria x 'Aurora'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) Plumes of white
This hybrid has the clean look and upright form of S. arborea and cold hardiness of S. sorbifolia. Dense fern-like green foliage with large panicles of white flowers. Excellent for mass plantings. F.L. Skinner introduction.
FE MATCHA BALL FALSE SPIREA
Sorbaria sorbifolia 'Levgreen'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Limited flowering
New listing for 2021. Matcha Ball® forms a perfect round ball of pretty fern-like foliage in a fresh shade of green. Spring foliage emerges red to orange- peach in color, ultimately maturing to green. This variety sparsely blooms, which helps maintain the form throughout the growing season. USPP #31,202
Aurora False Spirea
Sorbaria sorbifolia 'Sem'
SEM FALSE SPIREA MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Plumes of white
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A compact shrub with pink-red spring foliage that takes on a chartreuse tint in summer. White flower plumes are produced in mid-summer. Excellent for mass plantings.
Spiraea - Spirea ANTHONY WATERER SPIREA
Spiraea x bumalda ‘Anthony Waterer’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Bright pink clusters
Upright, rounded shrub with clusters of rose-pink flowers throughout summer. Fine textured bluish green foliage turns reddish purple in the fall. A great hedge, foundation or border plant.
Sem False Spirea
DAKOTA GOLDCHARM SPIREA
Spiraea japonica ‘Mertyann’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
15-18 Inches (0.5 m) Bright pink clusters
A very dwarf, gold leafed Spirea that grows well in full sun. The new leaves are a light bronze colour before turning yellowish-gold; showy pink flowers in mid-summer. NDSU introduction.
DOUBLE PLAY® DOOZIE SPIREA
Spiraea japonica ‘NCSX2’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Hot pink
A seedless, reblooming spirea. Foliage emerges in blazing brilliant color - in this case, deep red. By late spring, the flowers begin to emerge, a bright, glowing purple-red that truly sings in the landscape. Because it produces no seeds, it puts all of its energy into flowering!
Double Play® Doozie Spirea
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Spiraea - Spirea DOUBLE PLAY® GOLD SPIREA
Spiraea japonica 'Yan'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 Feet (0.6 m) Hot pink
Double Play Gold features golden foliage accented by hot pink summer flowers. Am excellent low maintenance shrub with season-long colour. Deer resistant.
DOUBLE PLAY® RED SPIREA
Spiraea japonica ‘SMNSJMFR’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Hot pink
Double Play Red is the first and only spirea with truly red flowers. Dark burgundy spring foliage. USPP #26,993, CBRAF
DOUBLE PLAY® BLUE KAZOO® SPIREA
Spiraea media 'SMSMBK'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) White
Neat mounded plant with cool blue foliage that turns red in the fall. The summer foliage contrasts wonderfully with this plant`s white blooms. CPBRAF USPPAF
FLAMING MOUND SPIREA
Spiraea x bumalda 'Flaming Mound'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 Feet (0.6 m) Dark-pink clusters
Double Play® Blue Kazoo Spirea
A shrub with tight, mound-forming habit and attractive flaming-red foliage . The flower buds are a brilliant-red, while the flower heads turn dark pink to red in mid-summer.
Spiraea x bumalda 'Froebelli'
FROEBELLI SPIREA MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink clusters
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A very vigorous plant that produces flat clusters of pink flowers in July. Vigorous purple tips on the foliage in spring mature to green as the season progresses.
GLOW GIRL® SPIREA
Spiraea betulifolia ’Tor Gold’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Hot pink
Glow Girl® Spirea
Pink flower buds open to pure white blooms in spring. Lemon-lime foliage holds its colour well in summer before turning burgundy in the fall.
GOLDFLAME SPIREA
Spiraea x bumalda 'Goldflame'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink clusters
A shrub with many colour changes; bronzy-gold to red foliage in spring to soft yellow during the summer and red again in the fall. The light pink flowers bloom all summer.
GOLDMOUND SPIREA
Spiraea japonica 'Goldmound'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 18- 24 Inches (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
18- 24 Inches (0.6 m) Pink clusters
A very dense dwarf, compact ball-shaped spirea with golden foliage lasting all season long. The light pink flowers appear in June-July.
LITTLE PRINCESS SPIREA
Spiraea japonica 'Little Princess'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 Feet (0.6 m) Pink clusters
Goldflame Spirea
Compact spirea with green foliage and pink flowers. Excellent ground cover or dwarf specimen. Foliage changes to a dark red colour in the fall.
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Little Princess Spirea
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Spiraea - Spirea MAGIC CARPET SPIREA
Spiraea japonica 'Magic Carpet'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
18 Inches (0.5 m) Pink clusters
A dwarf spirea with leaves that emerge red then mature into bronze, red-tipped foliage. Clusters of pink flowers in early summer. USPP #9,363
Magic Carpet Spirea
MINI SUNGLO SPIREA
Spiraea x bumalda 'Mini Sunglo'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12- 15 Inches (0.4 m) Pink clusters
More dense and dwarf in habit than ‘Goldmound’. Brilliant yellow leaf colour holds well during the summer. Pink flowers cover the foliage in mid summer. Bron & Sons introduction.
FE PINK SPARKLER® SPIREA
Spiraea betulifolia 'COURISPIOI'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink clusters
Beautiful pink flowers emerge in early summer and then re-bloom in fall. Pink Sparkler has a lovely rounded shape that requires very little pruning to keep its shape.
Spiraea japonica 'Shirobana'
SHIROBANA SPIREA FE Pink Sparkler Spirea
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
2.5 Feet (0.8 m) Pink & white clusters
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Produces flowers in both pink and white. The leaves vary from a light to dark green. This shrub has a small mounded habit.
FE SUPERSTAR® SPIREA
Spiraea x bumalda 'Denistar'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink
A branch sport of 'Froebelii', with a more compact form. Foliage is deep green, showing off the stunning, scarlet red new growth. Pink flowers. Introduced by Bailey Nurseries.
Shirobana Spirea
THREE-LOBE SPIREA
Spiraea trilobata
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) White
This shrub has graceful arching branches that are covered with white flowers in June.
Spiraea betulifolia 'Tor'
TOR SPIREA MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) White
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A compact mound of dark green, birch-like leaves. Tiny white flowers in late spring. Fall colour in shades of orange, red and purple. Excellent in rock gardens and foundation plantings.
Symphoricarpos - Snowberry Three Lobe Spirea
PINKY PROMISE SNOWBERRY
S. doorenbosii ‘Kolmpica’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink
New listing for 2021. After spring garden bloomers finish their show, Pinky Promise™ Snowberry takes over center stage with a flashy display of gumball pink berries that cover the rich mint-green foliage. Perfect for decorative patio containers, hedges, mixed garden beds, and walkways. USPPAF CPBRAF.
WHITE SNOWBERRY
Symphoricarpos occidentalis
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) White
This erect shrub is planted for erosion control and wildlife habitat. Small pink flowers are followed by white berry clusters that are retained into winter. Tolerates shade and poor soils.
Pinky Promise Snowberry
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Syringa - American Lilacs SCENTARA PURA LILAC
Syringa x hyacinthiflora ‘SMNSHSO’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 10 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) single, purple
New listing for 2021. A hyacinthiflora lilac, the most fragrant type on the market. It earns its name from its pure purple flowers and deep, true fragrance. Fresh green foliage resists disease and keeps the plant looking good even when it's not in bloom. USPP 31,119, CPBRAF
Scentara Pura Lilac
Syringa - French Lilacs Syringa vulgaris
COMMON LILAC MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
12 - 15 Feet (4.5 m) Fragrant, blue
MATURE SPREAD: 8 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
This vigorous shrub has attractive leaves and fragrant lilac pink blossoms.
BEAUTY OF MOSCOW FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Krasavitsa Moskvy’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8 Feet (2.5 m) double white
Panicles of double, delicate pale pink flowers that turn white with maturity.
CHARLES JOLY FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Charles Joly’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 Feet (2.5 m) double red
Beauty of Moscow Lilac
Smaller panicles of purple buds open to magenta double flowers.
MADAME LEMOINE FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Madame Lemoine’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) double white
This showy lilac bears panicles of double white flowers on a spreading bush.
PAUL THIRION FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Paul Thirion’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8 Feet (2.5 m) double pink, fragrant
This lilac features double purplish-pink, highly fragrant blooms that emerge from deep reddish-pink buds from mid to late spring.
PRAIRIE PETITE® FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Prairie Petite’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.2 m) single pink, fragrant
Prairie Petite Lilac
A dense, compact lilac with light pink, upright flowers. Very tolerant of heat and dry conditions.
SENSATION FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Sensation’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 8 - 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) bicolour (purple-white)
Interesting, bi-coloured flowers with purple florets and a white border.
VARIEGATED FRENCH LILAC
Syringa vulgaris ‘Aucubaefolia’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 Feet (2.5 m) lavender blue
Unique gold and yellow foliage is accented by lavender blue flowers in May.
Syringa - Preston Lilacs CHARISMA PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Charisma’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) dark purple
A compact selection of Royalty lilac, Charisma grows to only half the height of the parent cultivar. Makes an excellent compact hedge. Non-suckering.
Variegated French Lilac
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PINKTINI™
MISS CANADA
A NEW LINE OF COMPACT LILACS
MISS KIM LITTLE LADY® 40
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Syringa - Preston Lilacs CORAL PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Coral’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) clear pink
Pink flowers and light green foliage. Non-suckering.
DONALD WYMAN PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Donald Wyman’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) red-purple tone
Donald Wyman Preston Lilac
Panicles of purple buds open to red-purple flowers. Non-suckering.
PINKTINI™ PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Jeftini’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) bright pink
An outstanding dwarf lilac cultivar resulting from a cross between ‘Charisma’ and ‘Miss Canada’. Abundant bright pink panicles on a compact bush. Non-suckering.
MINUET PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Minuet’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) soft pink
Dense, compact plant with large dark green leaves. Light purple buds open to single, soft pink blooms. Non-suckering.
MISS CANADA PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Miss Canada’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) bright pink
This lilac blooms earlier and has larger leaves than other Preston varieties. It’s flowers are the brightest pink of the late flowering lilacs. Non-suckering.
ROYALTY PRESTON LILAC
Syringa x prestoniae ‘Royalty’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.8 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) dark purple
Pinktini™ Preston Lilac
Dark-green leathery foliage, purple blooms. Non-suckering.
Other Lilacs - Syringa DARK PURPLE BLOOMERANG LILAC
Syringa x ‘SMSJBP7’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
®
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Dark-purple
Slightly larger than the original Bloomerang. Large, dark-purple flower panicles are produced in spring and from mid-summer to frost. USPPAF
DWARF KOREAN LILAC
Syringa meyeri 'Palibin'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Pink lavender
Minuet Preston Lilac
A distinctive lilac with a soft pink bloom and heavy fragrance. Dark green foliage covers this compact shrub. Makes an ideal hedge of small stature.
LITTLE LADY® HYBRID LILAC
Syringa x ‘Jeflady’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Pink
This new lilac combines the large flower panicles of ‘Miss Kim’ with the compact habit of ‘Dwarf Korean’. Dark pink buds open to fragrant, lilac-pink flowers.
Syringa patula 'Miss Kim'
MISS KIM LILAC MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Lavender purple
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Distinctive dwarf lilac with fragrant lavender purple flowers and purple fall colouration. Fragrant late bloomer.
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Little Lady® Hybrid Lilac
ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Other Lilacs - Syringa SCENT & SENSIBILITY PINK LILAC
Syringa x ‘SMSXPM’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink
This dwarf lilac produces abundant dark pink buds that open to soft, lilac-pink flowers. Very fragrant. Graduate of the Jeffries Nurseries shrub cultivar trial. CPBR #7,702 USPPAF
Syringa villosa
VILLOSA LILAC MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
Scent & Sensibility® Pink Lilac
12 Feet (4 m) Pink lavender
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A dense tall shrub with stout ascending branches. This species blooms later than the common lilac. Lavender-pink flowers fade to gray-white. Non-suckering.
Viburnum - Arrowwood, Cranberry, Wayfaring Tree AUTUMN JAZZ ARROWWOOD
Viburnum dentatum ‘Ralph Senior’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8 Feet (2.5 m) White (blue fruit)
New listing for 2021. A selection of Arrowwood Viburnum with glossy leaves and intense blue fruit in late summer. Autumn Jazz is a graduate of the Jeffries Nurseries shrub cultivar trial. Chicagoland Grows introduction.
Autumn Jazz Arrowwood
BLUE MUFFIN® ARROWWOOD
Viburnum dentatum 'Christom'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) White (blue fruit)
A compact selection of Arrowwood Viburnum with glossy leaves and intense blue fruit in late summer. Part of the Proven Winner Collection.
COMPACT AMERICAN CRANBERRY
Viburnum trilobum 'Compactum'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) White (red fruit)
A compact selection of this species. Flat heads of white flowers appear in early-June followed by clusters of red berries in summer. The foliage turns red in the fall. Shade tolerant.
Dwarf European Cranberry
DWARF EUROPEAN CRANBERRY
Viburnum opulus 'Nanum'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 30 Inches (0.8 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
24 Inches (0.6 m) None
Dwarf rounded shrub with lobed green foliage in summer, turning purplish in fall. Flowers and fruit are rarely seen. Makes an excellent small statured hedge. Shade tolerant.
HAHS AMERICAN CRANBERRY
Viburnum trilobum ‘Hahs’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 Feet (2 m) White (red fruit)
The best compact American viburnum available. The foliage emerges a nice coppery color and ages to a deep green. Red fruit persist into winter. Use as a specimen or screen in the landscape.
HIGHBUSH CRANBERRY
Viburnum trilobum
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 Feet (3 m) White (red fruit)
A native shrub that produces flat clusters of white flowers followed by attractive bright red cranberry clusters in the summer. The dark green, lobed leaves turn a scarlet-red in the fall.
LIL’ DITTY® WITHEROD VIBURNUM
Viburnum cassinoides 'SMNVCDD'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 1 - 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3b
1 - 2 Feet (0.6 m) White
An exceptional dwarf viburnum that is a puffball of creamy white, fragrant flowers in late spring. Very adaptable and easy to grow.
Hahs American Cranberry
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ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS Viburnum - Arrowwood, Cranberry, Wayfaring Tree Viburnum lentago
NANNYBERRY MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) White (blue fruit)
MATURE SPREAD: 8 - 10 Feet (3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
This native shrub produces white flowers in June followed by blue-black fruit. The upright growth form with brilliant red foliage in the fall makes this a good landscape choice.
SNOWBALL VIBURNUM
Viburnum opulus 'Sterile'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) White (no fruit)
A showy plant with maple-like leaves and large, double white flowers that turn to light pink. The flowers are sterile so do not produce fruit. Prefers a shady location.
Nannyberry
Weigela Weigela florida 'Minuet'
MINUET WEIGELA MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Ruby red
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
This dwarf cultivar blooms freely producing slightly fragrant flowers. The tube and corolla is ruby red, petal lobes are purple, throat is yellow.
MY MONET® WEIGELA
Weigela florida 'Verweig'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 12 - 18 Inches (0.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
12 - 18 Inches (0.5 m) Variegated
A compact weigela with very unique variegated foliage and pink flowers. Excellent patio plant. A Proven Winners Introduction. USPP #16,824
MY MONET® PURPLE EFFECT WEIGELA
Weigela florida 'Verweig8'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 18 - 30 Inches (1 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
18 - 30 Inches (1 m) Variegated
Snowball Viburnum
A compact weigela with purple-toned, variegated foliage and pink flowers. Better adapted to prairie conditions. A Proven Winners Introduction. USPPAF
RED PRINCE WEIGELA
Weigela florida 'Red Prince'
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Brilliant red
This showy shrub produces a mass of tubular-shaped flowers that are a deep-red in colour. The upright and slender stems are covered by rich green leaves creating a loose habit.
Weigela florida 'Rumba'
RUMBA WEIGELA MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 Feet (0.9 m) Dark red
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A vigorous, compact shrub that produces dark red flowers with a yellow throat from June to September. The foliage is an attractive green tinged with a bronzy-purple colour.
SPILLED WINE® WEIGELA
Weigela florida 'Bokraspiwi'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Pink-magenta
My Monet® Purple Effect Weigela
Spilled Wine has dark red, wavy leaves and magenta-pink spring flowers. Its broad, spreading habit makes this shrub an excellent border plant. A Proven Winners Introduction.
Weigela florida 'Tango'
TANGO WEIGELA MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) Purple-green
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
This shrub has a compact rounded growth habit and is covered with a profusion of pink flowers in the spring. The foliage is a purplish-green and turns a purple colour in fall.
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Spilled Wine Weigela
DECIDUOUS SHRUB SELECTION GUIDE FALL COLOUR
SUMMER FOLIAGE COLOUR
Golden: Morden Golden Glow Elder Golden Mockorange Dart’s Gold Ninebark Festivus Gold Ninebark Tiger Eyes® Sumac Sem False Spirea Dakota Goldcharm Spirea Double Play® Gold Spirea
Orange-red foliage: Low Scape Mound® Chokeberry Jade Carousel Barberry Hedge Cotoneaster Goldflame Spirea Tiger Eyes® Sumac Red foliage: Atomic® Amur Maple Little Rebel® Dogwood Dwarf Winged Euonymus Compact American Cranberry Alaska & Wentworth Cranberry
Variegated: Rose Glow Barberry Golden Variegated Dogwood Ivory Halo® Dogwood Cool Splash® Diervilla My Monet® Weigela
Colourful
Red / Purple: Cherry Bomb Barberry Concorde Barberry Center Glow® Ninebark Diabolo Ninebark Royal Jubilee® Ninebark Summer Wine® Ninebark Tiny Wine® Ninebark
Fall Fruit: Barberry Redosier Dogwood Turkestan Burning Bush Winterberry Autumn Jazz Viburnum Highbush Cranberry Nannyberry
SHRUBS FOR WILDLIFE
FLOWER COLOUR
White: Annabelle Hydrangea Limelight® / Little Lime® Hydrangea Mock Orange Lotus Moon® Pearlbush Morden Snow Potentilla Fairy Queen Spirea Highbush Cranberry Snowball Viburnum
Fruit Attracts Song Birds: Low Scape & Viking Chokeberry Hedge Cotoneaster Redosier Dogwood Honeysuckle Nanking Cherry Golden Elder Silver Buffaloberry Autumn Jazz Viburnum Highbush Cranberry Nannyberry
Pink: Endless Summer® Hydrangea Pink Beauty® Potentilla Double Flowering Plum Pinktini® Preston Lilac Little Lady® Hybrid Lilac
Flowers Attract Hummingbirds: most Lilacs Minuet Weigela My Monet® Weigela My Monet® Purple Effect Weigela Red Prince Weigela Rumba Weigela Spilled Wine® Weigela Tango Weigela
Yellow: Common / Pygmy Caragana Northern Gold Forsythia Dwarf Broom Goldfinger Potentilla Golden Currant Orange: Mandarin Tango® Potentilla Marmalade® Potentilla Red: Red Prince Weigela
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VINES & CLIMBERS Celastrus - Bittersweet FE AUTUMN REVOLUTION® BITTERSWEET
Celastrus scandens ‘Bailumn’
FOLIAGE COLOUR: GROWTH HABIT:
FRUIT: Orange, red seed EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Glossy green Twining vine
Autumn Revolution is a self-fruitful cultivar producing bright orange fruit that are more than double the size of the species. A First Editions introduction from Bailey Nurseries.
Clematis - Hardy Varieties BLUE BIRD CLEMATIS
Clematis macropetala ‘Blue Bird’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Purple blue
Semi-double, outward-facing purple blue flowers in early summer
BLUE BOY CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Blue Boy’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Steel blue
Nodding, 4-5” blue flowers; blooms from June to September. Developed by Frank Skinner.
MY ANGEL CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘My Angel’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Bronze-pink
New listing for 2021. A late-blooming, small-flowered hybrid with unique flower colour.
PURPUREA PLENA ELEGANS CLEMATIS
Clematis viticella ‘Purpurea Plena’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Rose purple
Double, 2-3”, rosy purple flowers from July to September
Clematis alpina ‘Ruby’
RUBY CLEMATIS FLOWERS:
Autumn Revolution® Bittersweet
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Mauve-red
Bell shaped, mauve-red flowers in May and June; attractive seed heads
WHITE SWAN CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘White Swan’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Creamy white
Beautiful creamy white flowers in May and June, 5” diameter. Developed by Frank Skinner.
Clematis - Tender Varieties COTTON CANDY CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Cotton Candy’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Raspberry
New listing for 2021. Raspberry red flushed white tepals with sunshine yellow stamens.
DANIELLE CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Danielle’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Deep purple blue
New listing for 2021. Deep purple blue flowers with striking red tipped stamens.
ETOILE VIOLETTE CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Etoile Violette’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Deep purple
Deep purple, 5 inch blooms, free flowering and vigorous.
HAGLEY HYBRID CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Hagley Hybrid’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Light pink
My Angel Clematis
Shell-pink, 4 inch blooms.
Clematis x ‘Huldine’
HULDINE CLEMATIS FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Pearly white
Pearly-white flowers, vigorous grower.
JACKMANII CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Jackmanii’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Deep purple
Deep purple, 4 - 6 inch blooms, one of the best known varieties.
LITTLE DUCKLING CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Little Duckling’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Pale purple pink
New listing for 2021. Heavy-blooming Clematis with 4″ flowers from May through October.
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Little Duckling Clematis
VINES & CLIMBERS Clematis - Tender Varieties MULTI BLUE CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Multi Blue’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Blue purple
Deep blue-purple with silver mid-ribs. Flowers show multiple rows of petals as they age.
NELLY MOSER CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Nelly Moser’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Pink with carmine
Pastel mauve-pink with carmine bar, 4 inch blooms
Rain Dance Clematis Miss Kim Lilac
Clematis x ‘Niobe’
NIOBE CLEMATIS FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Ruby red
Very deep almost black ruby-red, 4 - 5 inch blooms
Clematis x ‘Ramona’
RAMONA CLEMATIS FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Lavender blue
Lavender-blue, 5 - 7 inch blooms
RAIN DANCE® CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Rain Dance’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Indigo blue
New listing for 2021. Bush clematis with incredibly large (2½-3"), outward facing flowers.
STAND BY ME® CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Stand by Me’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Blue, bell-shaped
A non-vining Clematis that benefits from staking, cages or neighboring plants for support.
Alaska Cranberry
SWEET SUMMER LOVE CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Sweet Summer Love’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Cranberry purple
Fragrant, cranberry-purple flowers. Long bloom time.
Sweet Summer Love Clematis
VILLE DE LYON CLEMATIS
Clematis x ‘Ville de Lyon’
FLOWERS:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Carmine red
Carmine-red blooms with lighter center
Lonicera - Honeysuckle MANDARIN HONEYSUCKLE
Lonicera x ‘Mandarin’
FOLIAGE COLOUR: GROWTH HABIT:
FLOWERS: Bright orange EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Dark green Twining vine
A hardy vine that blooms from late spring through summer. Flowers are bright-orange.
Blue
Muffin®
Viburnum
Parthenocissus - Ivy P. quinquefolia ‘Englemannii’
ENGLEMAN IVY Mandarin Honeysuckle
FOLIAGE COLOUR: GROWTH HABIT:
Glossy green Twining vine
FALL COLOUR: Red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Less vigorous than Virginia Creeper, but is self-clinging. Deep red fall colour.
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
VIRGINIA CREEPER FOLIAGE COLOUR: GROWTH HABIT:
Glossy green Twining vine
FALL COLOUR: Red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A fast growing vine with dark green foliage that turns crimson red in the fall.
RED WALL® VIRGINIA CREEPER
P. quinquefolia ‘Troki’
FOLIAGE COLOUR: GROWTH HABIT:
FALL COLOUR: Red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Glossy green Twining vine
Glossy dark green foliage turns fire-engine red in the fall. Fast-growing and salt tolerant.
Wisteria BLUE MOON WISTERIA
Wisteria macrostachya ‘Blue Moon’
FOLIAGE COLOUR: GROWTH HABIT:
FLOWERS: Fragrant lavender blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
Green Twining vine
One of the hardiest of all wisterias, Blue Moon features chains of lavender flowers up to three times each year. Attracts hummingbirds to the garden.
Blue Moon Wisteria
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HARDY ROSES Rosa - Canadian Roses AURORA BOREALIS ROSE
Rosa x ‘VLR002’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (1 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (1 m) Sunset pink
New listing for 2021. This low-maintenance rose features blooming clusters of sunset pink flowers set against dark green, glossy foliage. Black spot resistance. Released by the Vineland Research and Innovation Centre.
CANADA BLOOMS ROSE
Rosa x ‘Canada Blooms’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink
Aurora Borealis Rose
Often described as a hardy Hybrid Tea rose, Canada Blooms produces fragrant flowers with over 40 petals. A sheltered location in the garden combined with additional mulch in the fall and some lasting snow cover should guarantee winter survival in zones 2 and 3.
CANADIAN SHIELD ROSE
Rosa x ‘AAC576’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3-4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5 Feet (1.5 m) Red
Large red flowers (42-52 petals) are produced throughout the summer and fall. Foliage is resistant to black spot and powdery mildew. Released by the Vineland Research and Innovation Centre to coincide with Canada’s 150th birthday in 2017.
CHINOOK SUNRISE ROSE
Rosa x ‘VLR001’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5 Feet (1.5 m) Coral
Chinook Sunrise Rose Olds College Rose
This rose blooms in a flush with a riot of exotic coral colours. Gardeners will love this lowmaintenance beauty featuring black spot tolerance and winter hardiness across Canada. Released by the Vineland Research and Innovation Centre.
NEVER ALONE ROSE
Rosa x ‘Never Alone’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Foot (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 Feet (0.6 m) Red/white
A unique rose from the program in Morden, Manitoba. Dark green, disease-resistant foliage on a dwarf shrub. The 4-5 cm flowers feature deep red edges and vibrant white centers.
Rosa - Canadian Artists Roses
Never Alone Rose
This exciting rose series was developed through cooperative efforts at the St-Jean, QC. and Morden AAFC Research Stations. These roses celebrate the great Canadian artists who created lasting works of beauty on canvas, in stalwart sculpture and through singing prose.
Rosa x ‘Campfire’
CAMPFIRE ROSE MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 Feet (0.9 m) Tri-colour
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Named in honor of a painting by famous Canadian painter Tom Thomson, this exceptional variety offers tri-coloured (purple red, white and yellow) flowers. Extremely disease resistant.
Rosa x ‘Emily Carr’
EMILY CARR ROSE MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
5 Feet (1.5 m) Medium red
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Named after the famous Canadian painter, this upright shrub covers itself in clusters of large, deep red blooms all season. Extremely disease resistant.
FELIX LECLERC ROSE
Rosa x ‘Felix Leclerc’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 6 Feet (1.8 m) Medium pink
Campfire Rose
Named after the famous French-Canadian singer, this variety covers itself in clusters of large, medium pink blooms all season. Can be trained as a climber. Extremely disease resistant.
OSCAR PETERSON ROSE
Rosa x ‘Oscar Peterson’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) White
The newest rose in the Canadian Artists Series, Oscar Peterson is upright in habit with clean, glossy foliage. Flowers are pure white with yellow stamens. Extremely disease resistant.
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Oscar Peterson Rose
HARDY ROSES Rosa - Parkland Roses These roses were developed at Manitoba’s own Morden Research Station. Parkland Roses are hardy in zones 2 and 3, own rooted and repeat bloomers.
CUTHBERT GRANT ROSE
Rosa x ‘Cuthbert Grant’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Crimson red
This award winning rose produces double flowers from early summer until fall. Stongest fragrance among Parkland roses. Excellent disease resistance.
Cuthbert Grant Rose MORDEN BLUSH ROSE
Rosa x ‘Morden Blush’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 Feet (0.6 m) Ivory pink
A dwarf plant with double flowers (50 petals) in clusters of 1-5. As they mature flowers fade from pink to ivory. Excellent for bouquets. Good disease resistance.
MORDEN CENTENNIAL ROSE
Rosa x ‘Morden Centennial’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Medium pink
Largest plant size amoung the Parkland series. Lightly scented flowers have 40 petals and are borne in clusters of 1-4. Good disease resistance.
Morden Blush Rose
Rosa x ‘Morden Fireglow’
MORDEN FIREGLOW ROSE
MATURE HEIGHT: 2 Feet (0.6 m) MATURE SPREAD: 2 Foot (0.6 m) Scarlet red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2 FLOWER COLOUR: Glowing red flowers have 28 petals. The unique flower colour was the result of lab-based selection based on petal pigments. Moderate resistance to powdery mildew.
PRAIRIE SNOWDRIFT ROSE
Rosa x ‘Prairie Snowdrift’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Cream white
Full, cup-shaped cream-white blossoms with greenish-yellow centre. Blooms in flushes throughout the season.
Morden Fireglow Rose
WINNIPEG PARKS ROSE
Rosa x ‘Winnipeg Parks’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 Feet (0.6 m) Medium red
A small, shrub rose with outstanding red flowers throughout the summer. Dark green foliage is tinged with red in the fall. Good disease resistance.
Rosa - Explorer Roses These roses were developed at Agriculture Canada’s Ottawa and St-Jean research stations. Explorer Roses are hardy in zones 2 and 3, own rooted and repeat bloomers.
JOHN CABOT ROSE
Rosa x ‘John Cabot’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) Medium red
An outstanding climbing rose with fragrant flowers. John Cabot blooms mainly in early summer, and offers excellent resistance to black spot and powdery mildew.
Prairie Snowdrift Rose
Rosa x ‘John Davis’
JOHN DAVIS ROSE MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Medium pink
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
This climbing rose has flowers with a spicy perfume fragrance. Recurrent blooms throughout the summer. Extremely resistant to black spot and powdery mildew.
Rosa - Shrub Roses Rosa rugosa ‘Hansa’
HANSA ROSE MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Medium red
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Very fragrant, double, crimson coloured flowers are followed by large scarlet hips. Recurrent bloomer with reliable cold hardiness.
Winnipeg Parks Rose
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HARDY ROSES Rosa - Shrub Roses PURPLE PAVEMENT RUGOSA ROSE
Rosa x ‘Purple Pavement’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Purple-red
Blooms throughout the summer with large clusters of semi-double flowers.
Rosa glauca
REDLEAF ROSE MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Medium pink
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Purple Pavement Rose
Simple flowers complement this species outstanding red-tinged foliage.
SCARLET PAVEMENT RUGOSA ROSE
Rosa x ‘Scarlet Pavement’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 Feet (0.9 m) Red
Blooms throughout the summer with large clusters of semi-double flowers.
SNOW PAVEMENT RUGOSA ROSE
Rosa x ‘Snow Pavement’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 Feet (0.6 m) Snowy-white
Blooms throughout the summer with semi-double blossoms. Low spreading habit.
Snow Pavement Rose THERESE BUGNET ROSE
Rosa x ‘Therese Bugnet’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Pink
Large fragrant flowers are produced on old wood from mid-June until frost. Other features include red fall foliage and colourful red stems for winter effect.
WILD (WOODS) ROSE
Rosa woodsii
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 Feet (1.25 m) Pink
This durable, native rose produces single red-pink flowers followed by orange-red hips. Well adapted to a variety of soil types.
Rosa - First Editions Roses FE ABOVE & BEYOND ROSE
Rosa x ‘ZLEEltonStrack’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
10 Feet (3 m) Apricot
Therese Bugnet Rose
A truly unique climbing rose for cold climates. Orange flower buds open into semi-double to double, apricot flowers. Disease resistant. USPP #24,463
FE LOTTY’S LOVE ROSE
Rosa rugose ‘BOCrogosnif’
MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Mauve
An ever-blooming rose with semi-double blooms that emit a strong cinnamon fragrance. Salt tolerance makes this plant a landscape favorite. USPP #22,570
Rosa - Proven Winners Roses Rosa x ‘HORCOGJIL
AT LAST ROSE MATURE HEIGHT: FLOWER COLOUR:
3 Feet (3 m) Orange
Above & Beyond Rose
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 5
New listing for 2021. At Last® combines all the romance of a fragrant, fully-petaled tea rose with the no-nonsense practicality of a disease-resistant landscape rose. Enjoy a non-stop display of large, sweetly perfumed sunset-orange blossoms from late spring through frost. A sheltered location in the garden combined with heavy mulch in the fall and some lasting snow cover may allow winter survival in zone 3. USPP 27,541, Can 5,631
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At Last Rose
TENDER ROSES Rosa - Tender Roses About Face (Grandiflora) – golden orange on the inside, bronzy red reverse, light fragrance Black Bacarra (Hybrid Tea) – deep shade of red, almost black Caribia (Hybrid Tea) – orange and red striped with a splash of yellow, light fragrance Chicago Peace (Hybrid Tea) – blend of phlox pink and canary yellow; light fragrance Desert Peace (Hybrid Tea) – petals of gold edged in scarlet; mild fragrance Double Delight (Hybrid Tea) – cream blushing red; strong fragrance Dream Come True (Grandiflora) – golden-yellow edged blushed with ruby; mild fragrance Ebb Tide (Floribunda) – smoky, deep plum-purple; spicy clove fragrance Las Vegas (Hybrid Tea) –Rich, orange-red with a reverse of golden-yellow
Ebb Tide Floribunda Rose
Home & Family (Hybrid Tea) – classic white, long-stemmed roses; licorice fragrance Julia Child (Floribunda) - buttery golden-yellow 4” blooms, mild licorice scent Lasting Peace (Grandiflora) – deep coral-orange; mild fragrance Life’s Little Pleasures – very double blooms of lavender-pink Love (Grandiflora) – scarlet with pure white reverse; light fragrance Love & Peace (Hybrid Tea) – golden yellow, edged in pink, strong fruity fragrance Midas Touch (Hybrid Tea) – deep yellow; strong fragrance Mister Lincoln (Hybrid Tea) – velvety deep red; strong fragrance Neptune (Hybrid Tea) – Lavender blooms; strong, sweet fragrance Olympiad (Hybrid Tea) – scarlet red, light fragrance Peace (Hybrid Tea) – lemony yellow edged pure pink; light fragrance Pink Promise (Hybrid Tea) – pale pink flowers, long stemmed; sweet fragrance
Midas Touch Hybrid Tea Rose
Queen Elizabeth (Grandiflora) – clear pink, moderate fragrance Scentimental (Floribunda) – Red petals splashed with white; spice fragrance Sunsprite (Floribunda) – deep yellow; strong fragrance Tiffany (Hybrid Tea) – Pale pink blooms with light gold centers; fruity fragrance Tropicana (Hybrid Tea) – clear coral orange; moderate fragrance Whiskey Mac (Hybrid Tea) – a blend of golden apricot; strong fragrance
Rosa - Climbing Roses A lovely choice for arbors, trellises, fences, and pergolas. Don Juan – deep velvety red flowers; strong fragrance Golden Showers – bright clear yellow flowers; moderate fragrance Joseph’s Coat – multicolours of red, pink, orange and yellow; light fragrance
Rosa - Clean ’n’ Easy Tea Roses Poseidon Clean’n’Easy Tea Rose
These roses produce amazing bouquet style blooms and have excellent disease resistance. Beverly (Hybrid Tea) – a blending of shades of pink, intense fruity fragrance Grande Amore (Hybrid Tea) – dark red buds open stunning bright rose, strong fragrance Eternal Flame (Hybrid Tea) – large blooms of soft yellow, strong citrus fragrance Poseidon (Floribunda) – cup-shaped, lavender-blue flowers, light fragrance
Rosa - Patio Tree Roses These Floribunda rose varieties are budded onto a 24” trunk. Chihuly – showy, multi-coloured flowers; light fragrance Easy Does It – Mango orange, peach pink & ripe apricot, mild fragrance Ebb Tide – smoky deep plum purple flowers; strong fragrance Julia Child – buttery golden-yellow 4” blooms, mild licorice scent Ketchup & Mustard – ketchup red & mustard yellow bicolor, mild fragrance Lava Flow – very dark red, light fragrance Life of the Party – bright yellow blooms age with a blush of pink, fruity fragrance Livin’ Easy – pale apricot buds open to a vibrant orange, sweet citrus fragrance Scentimental – burgundy red & creamy white; strong fragrance Sunsprite – deep yellow flowers; strong fragrance Trumpeter – brilliant orange-scarlet flowers, light fragrance
Scentimental Patio Tree Rose
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EVERGREENS & CONIFERS Abies - Fir DWARF BALSAM FIR
Abies balsamea ‘Nana’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 Feet (0.6 m) Green
A dark-green evergreen with mounded habit. Fine textured foliage.
Juniperus - Spreading Juniper BLUE CHIP JUNIPER
Juniperus horizontalis ‘Blue Chip’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8 Inches (0.2 m) Silver blue
Dwarf Balsam Fir
A low mounding juniper with branches radiating from the centre. The silver blue colour of the foliage is retained throughout the year.
BLUE DANUBE JUNIPER
Juniperus sabina ‘Blue Danube’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-24 Inches (0.6 m) Blue green
A broad, semi-erect and spreading plant with shimmering, blue-green foliage.
BLUE FOREST JUNIPER
Juniperus sabina ‘Blue Forest’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12 Inches (0.3 m) Blue green
Blue Chip Juniper
A low growing plant with erect branches so spread is reduced. Use this plant in rock gardens or as a groundcover in small sites.
BLUE STAR JUNIPER
Juniperus squamata ‘Blue Star’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 12- 18 Inches (0.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12 Inches (0.3 m) Blue green
Forms a mounded shape of bright, steel blue foliage. A slow growing, compact juniper suited for sheltered locations such as rock gardens. Full sun to light shade.
Juniperus sabina ‘Buffalo’
BUFFALO JUNIPER MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
12 Inches (0.3 m) Bright green
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Calgary Carpet Juniper
Soft, feathery, bright green foliage on low spreading branches that produces an interesting form. An excellent groundcover plant for borders or mass plantings.
CALGARY CARPET JUNIPER
Juniperus sabina ‘Calgary Carpet’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12 Inches (0.3 m) Bright green
A compact, dense form of ‘Arcadia’ with attractive horizontal branching. The soft foliage is appealing bright green.
GOLD LACE JUNIPER
Juniperus chinesis ‘Gold Lace’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
24 Inches (0.6 m) Bright yellow
Semi-dwarf evergreen with feathery, foliage that is bright yellow in colour.
Juniperus horizontalis ‘Hughes’
HUGHES JUNIPER MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
Gold Lace Juniper
12 Inches (0.3 m) Silver blue
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A low growing, spreading juniper with silver blue foliage. Popular choice for landscapers.
ICEE BLUE JUNIPER
Juniperus horizontalis ‘Monber’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 Inches (0.1 m) Silver blue
A low growing, wide spreading ground cover with a dense crown. Foliage is an outstanding silver-blue.
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Icee Blue Juniper
EVERGREENS & CONIFERS Juniperus - Spreading Juniper PRINCE OF WALES JUNIPER
J. horizontalis 'Prince of Wales'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
8 Inches (0.2 m) Bright green
A low ground-hugging plant forming a dense mat. The foliage turns purple in the fall. Useful for soil stabilization on hillsides.
Prince of Wales Juniper
Juniperus sabina 'Savin'
SAVIN JUNIPER MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
36-48 Inches (1.25m) Dark green
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A vase-like shape makes this plant useful where larger evergreen shrubs are required. Suitable for mass Planting. Performs well under tough urban conditions.
Juniperus sabina 'Skandia'
SKANDIA JUNIPER MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
12-18 Inches (0.5 m) Bright green
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A low, compact juniper with graceful branches of soft, bright green foliage.
YOUNGSTOWN JUNIPER
Juniperus horizontalis 'Youngstown'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
15- 18 Inches (0.5 m) Light green
A dense, low growing juniper with light green foliage in the summer changing to a plum colour in autumn. Also known as Compact Plumosa.
Juniperus - Upright Juniper Juniperus scopulorum 'Medora'
MEDORA JUNIPER MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
10 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) Blue green
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A proven cultivar of columnar juniper for the prairies. It requires little shearing to maintain the narrow pyramidal form. Selected from the Badlands of North Dakota.
Medora Juniper
WICHITA BLUE JUNIPER
Juniperus scopulorum 'Wichita Blue'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
10 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) Silver-blue
A broad pyramidal form with light silver-blue foliage. It requires shearing to keep it neat. Useful for screens and hedges.
Larix - Larch Larix sibirica
SIBERIAN LARCH MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
50 - 70 Feet (21 m) Green
MATURE SPREAD: 15 - 20 Feet (6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A deciduous conifer with a broad pyramidal shape. The soft needles turn golden yellow in autumn. Arching branches feature many small cones. Better adapted to prairie conditions than the native larch.
Siberian Larch
Microbiota - Russian Cypress Microbiota decussata
RUSSIAN CYPRESS MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
12 Inches (0.3 m) Green
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A dwarf, densely branched evergreen that has a spreading growth form and cedar-like foliage. Grows well in both sun and shade.
CELTIC PRIDE RUSSIAN CYPRESS
Microbiota decussata ‘Prides’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
12 Inches (0.3 m) Green
A hardy, low-growing evergreen for sun or shade. Celtic Pride offers superior disease resistance and winter colour over the species.
Celtic Pride Russian Cypress
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EVERGREENS & CONIFERS Picea - Upright Spruce BLACK HILLS WHITE SPRUCE
Picea glauca 'Densata'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 15 - 20 Feet (6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
35 - 45 Feet (13 m) Dark green
A special strain of white spruce with dense, dark green foliage. A hardy, drought resistant seed source that produces excellent specimens in the prairies.
BABY BLUE COLORADO SPRUCE
Picea pungens 'Baby Blue'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 25 Feet (7.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50 - 65 Feet (19 m) Bright blue
A seed strain of Colorado Spruce with intense blue foliage and attractive pyramidal shape. Baby Blue offers fuller branching and needle thickness. Drought tolerant.
COLORADO BLUE SPRUCE
Picea pungens 'Glauca'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 25 Feet (7.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50 - 65 Feet (19 m) Blue green
A hardy, drought resistant conifer with a symmetrical broad-pyramid form. Useful as a specimen or windbreak.
Baby Blue Colorado Spruce Black Hills White Spruce
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EVERGREENS & CONIFERS Picea - Upright Spruce SELECT BLUE COLORADO SPRUCE
Picea pungens ‘Select Blue’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 25 Feet (7.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
50 - 65 Feet (19 m) Silver blue
A hardy, seedling strain of Colorado Blue Spruce with intense silver-blue needles. Useful as a specimen or windbreak.
Picea - Dwarf Spruce Select Blue Spruce
GLOBE BLUE COLORADO SPRUCE
Picea pungens 'Globosa'
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Blue
An outstanding dwarf spruce with blue foliage. Compact, mounded shape. Useful as an accent plant in the landscape.
BIRD’S NEST NORWAY SPRUCE
Picea abies ‘Nidiformis’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 Feet (1.25 m) Dark green
Slow-growing evergreen shrub with fine foliage and a flat spread, resembling a "bird's nest." Very effective as an accent, specimen or foundation plant. Also suitable in rock gardens.
Globe Blue Spruce
DWARF NORWAY SPRUCE
Picea abies ‘Pumila’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (0.9 m) Dark green
Globe shaped, slow growing evergreen shrub. Attractive foliage forms a broad globe.
LITTLE GEM NORWAY SPRUCE
Picea abies ‘Little Gem’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
18 Inches (0.5 m) Green
This slow growing dwarf evergreen shrub has a flat-topped, globe form. Forms a symmetrical mound. A rock garden plant.
Dwarf Norway Spruce
OHLENDORFFI NORWAY SPRUCE
Picea abies ‘Ohlendorffi’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 Feet (1.5 m) Green
A dwarf growing evergreen shrub with a broad, conical form. Attractive yellow-green needles.
DWARF SERBIAN SPRUCE
Picea omorika ‘Nana’
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 Feet (1.25 m) Dark green
A small dense pyramidal evergreen. Attractive, dark-green foliage with silver undersides which emerges light green in spring. Very slow rate of growth.
Pinus - Mugo Pine Pinus mugo mughus
MUGO PINE Little Gem Norway Spruce
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
5- 15 Feet (1.5 - 4 m) Bright green
MATURE SPREAD: 5- 10 Feet (1.5 - 3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A two-needled pine with a compact, mushroom-like shape. Bright green needles all year round.
DWARF MUGO PINE
Pinus mugo pumilio
MATURE HEIGHT: FOLIAGE COLOUR:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Bright green
Dense, low growing variety of Mugo Pine. The needles remain a bright green colour all year round. Attractive in early summer when candles of growth appear. Suited to rock gardens.
Dwarf Mugo Pine
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EVERGREENS & CONIFERS Pinus - Upright Pine Pinus ponderosa
PONDEROSA PINE MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
50 - 60 Feet (18 m) Broad pyramidal
MATURE SPREAD: 30 Feet (9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A long-needled pine with dark green foliage and large cones. Flexible, three-needled pine. Best used in mass plantings in a park-like setting.
Pinus sylvestris
SCOTCH PINE MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
45 - 60 Feet (18 m) Broad pyramidal
MATURE SPREAD: 20 - 25 Feet (7.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Ponderosa Pine
A fast growing, two-needled pine with orange-red bark and blue-green needles. Well adapted to dry and drained soils. A low maintenance plant for large spaces.
Pinus cembra
SWISS STONE PINE MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
30 - 40 Feet (12 m) Broad pyramidal
MATURE SPREAD: 15 Feet (4.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
A slow growing tree with soft, 5-needled, blue green foliage. Resistant to winter burn. Retains a narrow, pyramidal shape as a young tree before taking on a broad-rounded crown.
Taxus - Yew Taxus cuspidata ‘Morden’
MORDEN YEW MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) Spreading
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (2 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Scotch Pine
A dense evergreen shrub with attractive dark green foliage. Tolerates shearing and can be grown in full sun or heavy shade. Requires good drainage
Thuja - Upright Cedar BABY BEAR™ CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Skinner’s’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) Compact, upright
A dwarf upright cedar with rich green foliage. Baby Bear keeps a uniform shape and does not need pruning. Formerly known as Skinner’s dwarf cedar.
DARK GREEN CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Nigra’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 - 6 Feet (1.75 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 - 15 Feet (4.5 m) Broad pyramidal
Holmstrup Cedar
A broad pyramidal evergreen with dark green foliage and cold hardiness for exposed hedges.
HOLMSTRUP CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Holmstrup’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 - 3 Feet (0.9 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Compact, upright
Compact pyramidal cedar with an upright habit. Bright green foliage is light and bushy. Prefers light shade and will tolerate poor drainage.
SKYBOUND® CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Skybound’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 - 18 Feet (5.5 m) Narrow pyramidal
Pyramidal cedar with similar shape to ‘Brandon’ but with improved winter hardiness and richer, dark green foliage. Developed at Boughen Nurseries, Valley River, MB.
Thuja occidentalis 'Techny'
TECHNY CEDAR MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
Skybound Cedar
12 - 15 Feet (5 m) Broad pyramidal
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Fast growing selection of eastern white cedar with dark green foliage. Excellent for privacy screens and tall sheared hedges. Good in sun or light shade.
Thuja occidentalis 'Wareana'
WAREANA CEDAR MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
10 Feet (3 m) Broad pyramidal
MATURE SPREAD: 6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Hardiest of the upright cedars with a broad pyramidal form and dense, dark green foliage. Useful as a specimen or informal hedge.
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Techny Cedar
EVERGREENS & CONIFERS Thuja - Globe Cedar ANNA’S MAGIC BALL® CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Anna Van Vloten’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 12 Inches (0.3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12 Inches (0.3 m) Global
A dwarf globe-shaped cedar with bright-golden evergreen foliage. A sport of ‘Danica’ cedar selected at Van Vloten Nursery.
Thuja occidentalis ‘Danica’
DANICA CEDAR Anna’s Magic Ball Cedar
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
12 Inches (0.3 m) Global
MATURE SPREAD: 12 Inches (0.3 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
The lowest-growing, globe cedar in the marketplace. Compact form with rich green foliage. Excellent slow growing border plant.
HETZ MIDGET CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 2 Feet (0.6 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2 Feet (0.6 m) Global
Slow growing, globe-shaped and dense. Requires no shearing to maintain its globe form. Well suited to foundation / border planting as well as containers.
LITTLE GIANT CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Little Giant’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 2.5 Feet (0.8 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
2.5 Feet (0.8 m) Global
A dwarf cedar with an upright, oval-shaped form. Soft feathery, bright-green foliage. Well suited as a hedge. Mature height at 8 years of age.
Hetz Midget Cedar
FE TECHNITO® CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis ‘Bailjohn’
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
8 - 10 Feet (3 m) Global
Technito retains the dark green colour of Techny year-round. Foliage is more dense requiring less shearing. Forms a compact pyramidal outline. Johnson/Bailey Nurseries introduction.
Technito Cedar
WOODWARD CEDAR
Thuja occidentalis 'Woodwardi'
MATURE HEIGHT: CROWN SHAPE:
MATURE SPREAD: 5 Feet (1.5 m) EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
5 Feet (1.5 m) Global
A large, globular cedar with dense, rich green foliage. Mature height at 8 years. Seed cones attract birds.
TIPS FOR OVERWINTERING EVERGREENS
Evergreens should receive abundant moisture in fall before freeze up. Remember that evergreens lose water from their foliage all winter, but are unable to take up replacement moisture from the frozen soil.
Rather than wrapping an evergreen to protect it from winter sun and drying winds, install a burlap wall on either side of the plant. Ensure adequate air circulation; the burlap should not touch the foliage.
Broad-leafed evergreen species such as Boxwood (Buxus) are subject to winter-kill in zones 2 and 3. Plant in a sheltered, partially shaded area that receives ample, lasting snow cover.
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FRUIT TREES Malus - Apple BATTLEFORD APPLE
Malus x ‘Battleford’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Red over pale yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Russian seedling 6 - 7.5 cm
Large fruit, striped red over light yellow. Excellent for cooking. Matures in mid-September. Tree is very cold hardy. Introduced by Boughen Nursery, Valley River, Manitoba in 1934.
Malus x ‘Jefcoutts’
GEMINI® APPLE PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Norland x Haralson 7 - 8 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Red over pale yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Gemini® Apple
A crisp, juicy and medium sweet apple, that is best eaten fresh. Medium to large apples are ripe in late August and store well until the New Year. Developed by Art Coutts of Unity, SK.
Malus x ‘Goodland’
GOODLAND APPLE PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Patten Greening seedling 6 - 8 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Green with red blush EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Large apple, creamy yellow with a splash of red, flesh is white. Excellent for eating fresh and cooking. Fruit ripens in mid-September and stores well. Morden Research Stn. introduction.
HONEYCRISP APPLE
Malus x ‘Honeycrisp’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Red over yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 4
Macoun x Honeygold 7 - 8 cm
Medium to large-sized apple, with exceptionally crisp and juicy texture. Outstanding flavor and texture can be maintained in storage for 6 months. Matures in late September.
Malus x ‘Norkent’
NORKENT APPLE PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Goodland Apple
Haralson x Rescue 7 - 8 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Red over pale yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Fruit has a distinct apple/pear taste similar to ‘Golden Delicious’. Fruit matures in late August.
Malus x ‘Jefsey’
ODYSSEY® APPLE PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Unknown 7 - 8 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Red blush on yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Odyssey boasts a sweet flavour comparable to the ‘Gala’ apple. The fruit ripens in midSeptember and stores well. Introduced by Jeffries Nurseries.
PRAIRIE MAGIC® APPLE
Malus x ‘Jefdale’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Red blush on yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Goodland x Mantet 7 - 8 cm
Norkent Apple
The medium to large-sized fruit matures in mid-September and is crisp and delicious. Developed by Wilfred Drysdale of Neepawa, Manitoba and introduced by Jeffries Nurseries.
Malus x ‘Jefcoutts2’
RED GEMINI APPLE PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Unknown 7 - 8 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
Zone 2
Medium to large apples are ripe in late August and store well until the New Year. Developed by Art Coutts of Unity, SK.
RED SPARKLE APPLE
Malus x ‘Red Sparkle’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red over green EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Trail x McIntosh 6 - 7.5 cm
Prairie Magic® Apple
A medium sized fruit, with a nutty/fruity taste. Apples matures in early September and is an excellent dessert apple.
SEPTEMBER RUBY APPLE
Malus x ‘September Ruby’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Rescue x Haralson 6 - 7 cm
Medium sized fruit and light green flesh colour. Excellent eating fresh and in cooking. This vigorous grower ripens in early September and stores well.
WINTER CHEEKS APPLE
Malus x ‘Winter Cheeks’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Red over pale yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Unknown 6 - 7.5 cm
A medium-sized, crisp, eating apple that matures in early September. Excellent eating fresh and in cooking.
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Winter Cheeks Apple
FRUIT TREES Malus - Applecrab Malus x ‘Kerr’
KERR APPLECRAB PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Dolgo x Haralson 4 - 5 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark purple-red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Good for eating fresh, canning, jelly or juice. Ripens in late September and stores well. Resistant to fireblight. Developed at the Morden Research Station in 1952.
Kerr Applecrab
RESCUE APPLECRAB
Malus x ‘Rescue’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Yellow, red stripes EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Blushed Calville OP 3 - 4 cm
Small fruit is very sweet for eating fresh and good for canning. Ripens in late August. The tree is very productive. Developed at the research station in Scott, Saskatchewan in 1936.
Malus - Dwarf Apple GEMINI®
GOODLAND
NORKENT
ODYSSEY®
PRAIRIE MAGIC®
These apple cultivars are available on Bud 9 dwarfing rootstock. Mature plants will be approximately 50% smaller in size than apple trees growing on standard rootstock. Fruit production on dwarfing rootstock can be up to 2 years earlier than trees on standard rootstock.
Rescue Applecrab
Prunus - Apricot Due to their early bloom time, apricot blossoms are susceptible to spring frost damage. Planting apricot trees in a site with limited afternoon heating (e.g. east side of an evergreen shelterbelt) will postpone flowering and increase the probability of fruit set.
BAKER’S GOLD APRICOT
Prunus x ‘Baker’s Gold’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Orange EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
Manchurian seedling 3 - 4 cm
Zone 3
Produces clingstone, orange fruit that are much sweeter than Westcot. Excellent for eating fresh or canning. Selected at the Baker colony near Bagot, Manitoba.
Prunus x ‘DurGarfield’
CASINO APRICOT PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Manchurian seedling 3 - 4 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Orange-red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A hardy apricot that produces meaty and smooth tasting fruit, which is great for eating fresh or jams and jellies. Fruit is golden yellow and ripens in August.
Dwarf Odyssey Apple
DEBBIE’S GOLD APRICOT
Prunus x ‘Debbie’s Gold’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Golden yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Manchurian seedling 3 - 4 cm
Produces freestone, orange-yellow fruit that are slightly sweeter than Westcot. Excellent for eating fresh or canning. Blooms several days later than other cultivars.
MANCHURIAN STRAIN APRICOT
Prunus mandschurica
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Golden yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Seedling 3 - 4 cm
A cold hardy seedling strain grown from local seed. Suitable pollinator for apricot cultivars.
Prunus x ‘Westcot’
WESTCOT APRICOT PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Debbies Gold Apricot
Scout x McClure 3.5 - 4.5 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Golden yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
This prairie cultivar has hardy flower buds and produces large, golden, freestone fruit.
POLLINATION REQUIRED All fruit tree and small fruit varieties that require a different pollinizer cultivar have been marked with this symbol. Cross pollination refers to the transfer of pollen between flowers of geneticallygenetically-distinct plants. Pollinators, usually insects, are vectors for pollen movement For apples and pears, two different cultivars must be growing in close proximity for successful fruit production. Plums and apricots have strong preferences for certain pollinizers. Pure wild plums or the cultivar ‘Toka’ are the best pollinizers for hybrid plums.
Westcot Apricot
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FRUIT TREES Prunus - Tree-Form Tart Cherry Carmine Jewel / Crimson Passion / Cupid / Juliet / Romeo / Valentine These sour cherry cultivars are grown as small trees. See cultivar descriptions on page 58.
Prunus - Cherry Plum SAPALTA CHERRY PLUM
Prunus x ‘Sapalta’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Purple EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
Seedling of ‘Sapa’ 2.5 - 3 cm
Sapalta Cherry Plum Zone 3
Small tree with very fragrant, white blossoms in spring. A seedling of ‘Sapa’ with mediumsized purple fruit in mid August. Canadian introduction.
Prunus - Plum Prunus x ‘Brookgold’
BROOKGOLD JAPANESE PLUM PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Prunus salicina seedling
FRUIT COLOUR: Golden yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 4 cm
Small tree with fragrant, white blossoms in spring. Medium-sized plum; golden-yellow, freestone fruit with tender skin. Good for eating fresh or cooking.
Prunus x ‘Mount Royal’
MOUNT ROYAL EUROPEAN PLUM PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
P. domestica
FRUIT COLOUR: Blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
4 cm
Pembina Plum Zone 3/4
White blossoms in spring are followed by blue fruit with yellow flesh that is delicious. Selfpollinated. Requires a well-drained, sheltered site in the prairies.
Prunus x ‘Pembina’
PEMBINA HYBRID PLUM PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
P. nigra x P. sal. ‘Red June’ 4 - 5 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Red with blue hue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Small tree with fragrant, white blossoms in spring. Large fruit has dark red, firm skin with yellow flesh that is delicious. The finest plum that can be grown on the prairies.
TECUMSEH HYBRID PLUM
Prunus x ‘Tecumseh’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Bright red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
‘Shiro’ x ‘Surprise’ 2.5 - 3 cm
Toka Plum
A juicy plum with not too much acidity in the flavour, good for eating fresh and making jams.
Prunus x ‘Toka’
TOKA HYBRID PLUM PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
P. americana x P. simonii 3 - 4 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Small tree with fragrant, white blossoms in spring. An excellent pollinizer that produces medium sized, rich flavored fruit. Fruit ripens in late-August.
Pyrus - Pear Pyrus x ‘Jefgold’
EARLY GOLD PEAR PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
Seedling of ‘Ure’ 5 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Golden EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
Zone 2
Early Gold Pear
A seedling of ‘Ure’ with improved vigour, chlorosis resistance and cold hardiness. Fruit is similar in taste to ‘Ure’ but matures 10 to 14 days earlier.
PRAIRIE WELCOME PEAR
Pyrus x ‘Jefwel’
PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Greenish yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
‘Ure’ x ‘John’ 6 cm
Prairie Welcome shows good growth, healthy foliage and upright form. Its fruit ripens in early September and is larger than ‘Ure’. Excellent for preserves.
Pyrus x ‘Ure’
URE PEAR PARENTAGE: FRUIT SIZE:
‘Tait’ x (Beier. x ‘Bartlett’) 5 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Greenish yellow EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
Produces small green-yellow fruit with a good texture. Fruit ripens in mid-September. Excellent for eating fresh, desserts and canning. Morden Research Station introduction.
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Ure Pear
FRUIT POLLINATION INFORMATION UNDERSTANDING CROSS-POLLINATION Cross pollination refers to the transfer of pollen between flowers of genetically-distinct plants. For cross-pollinated species at least two different cultivars from the same group must be planted in relatively close proximity for successful pollination and fruit production. Insects will cross pollinate a fruit tree when other suitable pollinator trees are growing within 450 feet. However, cross pollination may be hampered by cool, rainy weather or the lack of pollinating insects.
FRUIT TREE POLLINATION Most hardy fruit trees require cross pollination by another cultivar from the same group. 1. APPLE: Require cross pollination for fruit set. All apples, crabapples and applecrabs are closely related and can be used to cross pollinate each other. Ornamental crabapples pollinate fruiting cultivars. 2. APRICOT: Produce more reliably when pollinated by other apricots or Nanking Cherry. 3. CHERRY PLUM: Require cross pollination by another cherry plum cultivar or Sandcherry. 4. PLUM: Require cross pollination by a compatible plum cultivar or native plum species. Hybrid plums may not be cross pollinated by another hybrid plum. Cultivars such as ‘Brookgold’ (Prunus salicina) and ‘Toka’ (complex hybrid) can serve as pollinizers for hybrid cultivars such as ‘Pembina’ and ‘Tecumseh’. 5. PEAR: Require cross pollination by another pear cultivar or Ussurian Pear seedling.
SMALL FRUIT POLLINATION Most hardy fruit shrubs are self-fertile and do not require cross pollination by another cultivar. 1. BLUEBERRY: Many are self-pollinating, however, planting multiple cultivars often results in larger berries and better yields. 2. CHERRY: Self pollinating; only one variety required for fruit production. 3. CURRANT & GOOSEBERRY: Self pollinating; only one variety required for fruit production. However, if currants are grown near gooseberries then yields can be even greater. 4. GRAPE: Many are self-pollinating, however some hybrids (e.g. Minnesota78) have non-viable pollen and require a compatible pollinator for fruit production. 5. HASKAP (HONEYBERRY): Require cross pollination by another cultivar with similar flowering time (page 63). 6. RASPBERRY: Self pollinating; only one variety required for fruit production. 7. SASKATOON: Self pollinating; only one variety required for fruit production 8. SEA BUCKTHORN: Fruiting cultivars require cross pollination by a different cultivar with male flowers 9. STRAWBERRY: Self pollinating; only one variety required for fruit production
HARVESTING FRUIT Colour, firmness and flavour are useful indicators to determine when fruit are ready to pick. To determine when apples are ripe, look for the following: (1) green portions of the skin start to turn yellow; (2) seed coats turn brown; (3) flesh changes from tough and pulpy to crisp and juicy; and (4) fruit stem separates from the tree. Pears should be picked when still firm and somewhat green in colour. If left to tree -ripen, they may turn brown and soft. Plums and apricots may be left on the tree until ready to eat.
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SMALL FRUIT Amelanchier - Saskatoon A native shrub on the prairies producing unique, tasty fruit. Self-pollinating.
MARTIN SASKATOON
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Martin’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Purple-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
15 Feet (5 m) 17 mm
A great tasting saskatoon with more uniform ripening of the berries. This seedling of ‘Thiessen’ was selected by Dieter Martin of Langham, Saskatchewan.
NORTHLINE SASKATOON
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Northline’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Purple-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
10 Feet (3 m) 16 mm
Honeywood Saskatoon
A seedling strain grown for its excellent flavour and outstanding productivity.
PARKHILL SASKATOON
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Parkhill’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Purple-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 Feet (1.5 m) 12 mm
A dwarf cultivar grown for fruit of mild flavour, even ripening, and ornamental characteristics. Resistant to Entomosporium leaf and berry spot.
SMOKY SASKATOON
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Smoky’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Purple-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
12 Feet (4 m) 16 mm
Smoky Saskatoon
A large fruited selection from Alberta, known for excellent flavour and yield.
THIESSEN SASKATOON
Amelanchier alnifolia ‘Thiessen’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Purple-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
15 Feet (5 m) 17 mm
A columnar plant that produces a large fruit of outstanding quality. Uneven fruit ripening characteristic. Selected near Hepburn, Saskatchewan.
Aronia - Black Chokeberry Aronia melanocarpa ‘Viking’
VIKING ARONIA MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
6 Feet (2 m) 16 mm
FRUIT COLOUR: Black EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
Viking Aronia
Zone 3
Developed in Eastern Europe, this “Superfruit” has outstanding levels of vitamins and antioxidants. Attractive white flowers in late spring give rise to large clusters of black fruit.
Asparagus MILLENIUM ASPARAGUS
Asparagus ‘Millenium’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m)
Zone 3
A male asparagus hybrid from the University of Guelph noted for rust tolerance, high yield and excellent cold hardiness.
SWEET PURPLE ASPARAGUS
Asparagus ‘Sweet Purple’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m)
Zone 3
Millenium Asparagus
Deep purple spears are larger and more tender that green varieties. ‘Sweet Purple’ has a higher sugar content and can be enjoyed eaten raw.
What is a superfruit? The term “superfruit” is used to describe a class of fruits that have exceptionally high nutrient densities and antioxidant levels. Superfruits for the prairie region include saskatoons, chokeberry, sea buckthorn, haskap, black currant, blueberry and grape.
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Sweet Purple Asparagus
SMALL FRUIT Fragaria - Strawberry Day Neutral: Also known as “ever-bearing”, these varieties produce fruit throughout the growing season. They are self-fruitful and do not require cross pollination.
Seascape Strawberry
FORT LARAMIE STRAWBERRY
Fragaria ‘Fort Laramie’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
4 - 10 inches (0.25 m)
Zone 3
New listing for 2021. Enjoy flavorful and plump, medium-large berries throughout the summer. Great choice for fresh eating or processing.
SEASCAPE STRAWBERRY
Fragaria ‘Seascape’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
4 - 10 inches (0.25 m)
Zone 3
Large, delicious bright red strawberries throughout the summer. Heat-tolerant and remarkably disease resistant. USPP #7,614 June Bearing: These varieties produce one large crop of fruit during a 2-3 week period in early July. They are self-fruitful and do not require cross pollination.
CAVENDISH STRAWBERRY
Fragaria ‘Cavendish’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
4 - 10 inches (0.25 m)
Zone 3
Originates in Nova Scotia, from a cross between two varieties known for their winter hardiness and attractive, large fruit. It produces high yields that ripen over a long growing season. Highly resistant to red stele and has some resistance to Verticillium wilt.
Honeoye Strawberry HONEOYE STRAWBERRY
Fragaria ‘Honeoye’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
4 - 10 inches (0.25 m)
Zone 3
A hardy, consistent producer. This vigorous plant bears crops reliably, with good runner production. The strawberries are delicious fresh, frozen, or in jams and wines. Developed at Cornell University.
KENT STRAWBERRY
Fragaria ‘Kent’
MATURE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
4 - 10 inches (0.25 m)
Zone 3
Kent produces high yields of bright red fruit. These large, delicious red berries are as juicy as they come. The perfect variety for eating fresh, freezing and for jams. Kent has been a long time favourite of both home and commercial growers.
Hippophae - Sea Buckthorn Sea buckthorn is a dioecious species, meaning plants produce only male or female flowers. Fruit will be produced on female cultivars, but only when pollinated by a nearby male cultivar.
Sea Buckthorn fruit
ASKOLA SEA BUCKTHORN
Hippophae rhamnoides ‘Askola’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Orange EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
6 Feet (2 m) 1 cm
Zone 2
Female shrub with silvery foliage, yellow flowers and orange fruit. Drought and salt tolerant.
LEIKORA SEA BUCKTHORN
Hippophae rhamnoides ‘Leikora’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: None EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
6 Feet (2 m) 1 cm
Zone 2
Female shrub with silvery foliage, yellow flowers and orange fruit. Drought and salt tolerant.
POLLMIX SEA BUCKTHORN
Hippophae rhamnoides ‘Pollmix’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: None EXPOSURE / HARDINESS:
6 Feet (2 m) None
Zone 2
Male shrub with silvery foliage and yellow flowers. Serves as an effective pollinizer cultivar for ‘Askola’, ‘Orange September’ and ‘Leikora’. Drought and salt tolerant.
Sea Buckthorn form
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SMALL FRUIT Lonicera - Honeyberry (Haskap) Honeyberries are an exciting addition to the prairie fruit palette. With flower buds that can withstand –7 C without damage and ripe fruit by mid to late June, they are truly unique.
AURORA HONEYBERRY
Lonicera caerulea ‘Aurora’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT TIMING: Mid-season EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 7 Feet (2.25 m) 2.2 grams
Tall upright shrub features fruit that is larger and sweeter than others. Fruit has a pointed pear shape and matures in late June. Use ‘Borealis’ or ‘Honey Bee’ for cross pollination. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
AURORA / BOREALIS HONEYBERRY
Lonicera caerulea ‘Combination’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT TIMING: Early - mid season EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) 2.2 gram
Sea Buckthorn Aurora Honeyberry
For those with limited space or patio gardeners. A combination of two exceptional varieties in a single pot. Both plants produce high quality fruit. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
BOREAL BLIZZARD HONEYBERRY
Lonicera caerulea ‘Boreal Blizzard’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT TIMING: Mid-season EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 2.8 grams
The “game changer” in haskap production with the largest, sweetest fruit of any cultivar. Matures in early July. Use ‘Aurora’ for cross pollination. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
BOREALIS HONEYBERRY
Lonicera caerulea ‘Borealis’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT TIMING: Early season EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) 1.6 grams
Borealis Honeyberry
Dense, rounded shrub that produces sweet, tangy fruit in mid to late June. Recommended pollinizer for ‘Aurora’. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
HONEY BEE HONEYBERRY
Lonicera caerulea ‘Honey Bee’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT TIMING: Mid-season EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
5 - 6 Feet (2 m) 1.9 gram
Tall, productive plant produces tart fruit that is suitable for wine making. Good pollinizer for ‘Aurora’, ‘Borealis’ and ‘Tundra’. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
TUNDRA HONEYBERRY
Lonicera caerulea ‘Tundra’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT TIMING: Early season EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) 1.5 grams
Boreal Blizzard Honeyberry
Spreading shrub that produces firm fruit that do not bleed from the stem when picked. It is suitable for mechanized harvest. Matures in mid to late June. Use ‘Honey Bee’ for cross pollination. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
DID YOU KNOW?
Honey Bee Honeyberry
A haskap berry is composed of several smaller “berries” each wrapped in their own layer of skin. A haskap berry has more skin than other similarly sized berries. This outer layer is rich in anti-oxidants.
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Tundra Honeyberry
SMALL FRUIT Lycium - Goji Berry Lycium barbarum
GOJI BERRY MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 2 cm
FRUIT COLOUR: Bright orange EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Amazing nutritional properties. Star-shaped blooms in early summer. Fruit ripens in July.
Prunus - Tart Cherry Goji Berry
The tart cherries developed at the University of Saskatchewan develop into medium shrubs that make maintenance and harvest easier. They produce an annual crop of flavourful fruit that can be eaten out of hand or processed into preserves, pie filling, juice and wine. Plants are self-fertile and do not require cross pollination.
CARMINE JEWEL TART CHERRY
P. x kerrasis ‘SK Carmine Jewel’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 3.5 grams
A cross between the Tart cherry and Mongolian cherry. Fruit makes an excellent topping, jam, jelly, juice and pie filling. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
Carmine Jewel Cherry
CRIMSON PASSION TART CHERRY
P. x kerrasis ‘Crimson Passion’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) 5.8 grams
Highest sugar content. Excellent fresh eating cherry. Fruit size is large at 5.8 grams per fruit. University of Saskatchewan introduction. Non-suckering.
CUPID TART CHERRY
Prunus x kerrasis ‘Cupid’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 6.5 grams
Large fruit has good flavour; excellent for fresh eating or processing. Blooms one week later than other Saskatchewan cherries. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
Crimson Passion Cherry
JULIET TART CHERRY
Prunus x kerrasis ‘Juliet’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 4.5 grams
Excellent fresh eating cherry. Fruit has high sugar content. Plant has moderate vigor with few suckers. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
ROMEO TART CHERRY
Prunus x kerrasis ‘Romeo’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 4 grams
Flavourful fruit has high sugar content and is good for eating and processing. One of the best for juice making. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
EVANS TART CHERRY
Prunus x ‘Evans’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Bright red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
10 - 12 Feet (3.6 m) 4 grams
A heavy producing cherry tree produces bright red fruit with yellow flesh. Good for eating and processing. Selected by Ieuan Evans near Edmonton. Performs best when grown in sod.
Valentine Cherry
Prunus - Nanking Cherry Prunus tomentosa
NANKING CHERRY MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 1.5 cm (2 grams)
FRUIT COLOUR: Bright red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
One of the better ornamental and fruit shrubs because of the showy, flowers in spring and fine flavoured fruit in July. The fruit makes wonderful jelly or can be eaten out of hand.
BLACK NANKING CHERRY
Prunus tomentosa ‘Nigra’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark purple EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
6 - 8 Feet (2.5 m) 1.5 cm (2 grams)
Similar in plant habit and fruit size to the regular Nanking cherry. Requires cross pollination by the red-fruited Nanking cherry. Excellent choice for making jelly.
Nanking Cherry
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SMALL FRUIT Rheum - Rhubarb CANADA RED RHUBARB
Rheum x ‘Canada Red’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Bright red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
2 - 3 Feet (1 m) Stems (2.5 cm)
A cultivar noted for fine, red fruit stalks. Excellent secondary fruit in jam recipes.
Ribes - Currant / Gooseberry BEN NEVIS BLACK CURRANT
Ribes nigrum ‘Ben Nevis’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Black EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Clusters (1 cm)
Ben Nevis Black Currant
Large, black berries are useful for jelly. Leaves produce a strong aroma.
RED LAKE RED CURRANT
Ribes x ‘Red Lake’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Bright red EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
4 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Clusters (1 cm)
Red berries in long bunches are well suited for jellies and preserves. Matures in mid-season. University of Minnesota introduction
CAPTIVATOR GOOSEBERRY
Ribes x ‘Captivator’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Red on green EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 Feet (1 m) Clusters (2 cm)
A nearly thornless gooseberry. Tear-shaped fruit becomes red and sweet as it ripens. This variety is self-pollinated, but fruit set is improved with a pollinizer cultivar. Developed at the Central Experiment Farm in Ottawa from a cross of American and European gooseberry.
EASY PICKINGS GOOSEBERRY
Ribes x ‘Boughen’s Thornless’
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Green then pink EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
3 - 5 Feet (1.5 m) Clusters (2 cm)
Red Currant
New listing for 2021. Another nearly thornless gooseberry, this one with prairie roots. Green fruit become pink when ripe. This variety is self-pollinated, but fruit set is improved with a pollinizer cultivar. Boughen’s Nursery introduction.
Rubus - Red Raspberry Summer Bearing - Floricane (produce fruit on last season’s canes) Boyne - an early-season raspberry with medium acid and aromatic flavor; excellent cold
Captivator Gooseberry
hardiness.
SK Red Bounty - Superior to Boyne for yield and winter hardiness with outstanding flavor. SK Red Mammoth - Large fruit produced over a long season. University of Saskatchewan introduction.
Souris - an improved selection of ‘Boyne’ because it is better tasting, a heavier producer of fruit and has better spider mite resistance. Morden Research Station introduction. Fall Bearing - Primocane (produce fruit on current season’s canes) Double Delight - this hardy raspberry has large fruit with a delicious, sweet tangy taste. The height of this upright plant exceeds 4 feet. Morden Research Station introduction. Red River - another delicious tasting raspberry that is slightly smaller than 'Double Delight'.
Wyoming Black Raspberry
Cascading plant form; the height does not exceed 3 feet. Morden Research Station introduction.
Rubus - Black Raspberry Wyoming - A hardy disease-resistant variety producing black fruit with great aroma and flavor.
Rubus - Yellow Raspberry Honey Queen - This raspberry offers a sweet honey-like flavour and unique yellow colour. Honey Queen was developed in Rocky Mountain House by Robert Erskin and is very hardy.
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Red River Raspberry
SMALL FRUIT Vaccinium - Blueberry Blueberries require an acidic soil with pH in the range of 4.5 to 5.5 for best results. Prairie soils can be amended with peat to lower pH, but poorly-drained soils should be avoided.
CHIPPEWA BLUEBERRY
Vaccinium x 'Chippewa'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) 1 cm
Chippewa has large dark blue fruit that ripens a week earlier than cultivar Northblue.
Northland Blueberry
NORTHLAND BLUEBERRY
Vaccinium x 'Northland'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Dark-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
3 - 4 Feet (1.25 m) 0.75 cm
Small, dark blue fruit with a wild berry flavour. University of Minnesota introduction.
NORTHSKY BLUEBERRY
Vaccinium x 'Northsky'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: Sky-blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18 Inches (0.3 m) 1 cm
A producer of sky blue fruit with a sweet, mild flavour. University of Minnesota introduction.
Vitis - Grape Vitis x 'Beta'
BETA GRAPE Beta Grape
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
Climb to 6 Feet (2 m) Clusters (1 cm)
FRUIT COLOUR: Blue-purple EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A hybrid between Native Grape and the variety ‘Concord’. Fruit is excellent for juice or jelly.
Vitis x 'Bluebell'
BLUEBELL GRAPE MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
Climb to 6 Feet (2 m) Clusters (1 cm)
FRUIT COLOUR: Blue EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Resembles ‘Concord’ in size and colour but with more tender skin and greater hardiness. Fruit is excellent for juice and jelly. University of Minnesota introduction.
Vitis x 'Brianna'
BRIANNA GRAPE MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
Climb to 6 Feet (2 m) Clusters (1 cm)
FRUIT COLOUR: White EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Grapes are greenish gold to gold when fully ripe in early to mid September. Can be used for wine making and also beautiful as a table grape; delicious eaten fresh
Louise Swenson Grape
Vitis x 'Kay Gray'
KAY GRAY GRAPE MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
Climb to 6 Feet (2 m) Clusters (1 cm)
FRUIT COLOUR: White EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
A hardy white grape for fresh eating or wine making. Elmer Swenson introduction.
LOUISE SWENSON GRAPE
Vitis x 'Louise Swenson'
MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
FRUIT COLOUR: White EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 3
Climb to 6 Feet (2 m) Clusters (1 cm)
A hardy white grape for fresh eating or wine making. Elmer Swenson introduction.
Vitis x 'Valiant'
VALIANT GRAPE MATURE HEIGHT: FRUIT SIZE:
Climb to 6 Feet (2 m) Clusters (1 cm)
FRUIT COLOUR: Blue-purple EXPOSURE / HARDINESS: Zone 2
This prolific producer offers earlier fruit maturity and superior winter hardiness than all others. Free of adstringency and excellent for wine, juice and jelly. SDSU introduction.
Valiant Grape
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Achillea - Yarrow FIRE KING YARROW
Achillea millefolium ‘Fire King’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Dried flower
Large, flat flower heads are a showy deep carmine-red. Vigorous growing perennial with dark green, finely-textured, aromatic foliage. Drought tolerant.
SUMMER PASTELS YARROW
Achillea millefolium ‘Summer Pastels’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18” (45 cm) Dried flower
Flowers are a mix of pastel shades in white, yellow, salmon, orange, red and purple. Foliage is deep green with a fern-like texture. Drought tolerant.
MOONSHINE YARROW
Achillea ‘Moonshine’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Dried flower
Peter Cottontail Yarrow
An abundance of sulphur-yellow flowers add colour to the flower garden all summer long. Foliage is silver-gray and this plant has a non-spreading habit. Drought tolerant.
PETER COTTONTAIL YARROW
Achillea ptarmica ‘Peter Cottontail’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Dried flower
Ivory-white, small button shaped blooms rise above a low, mounding habit of green foliage. Produces flowers that look similar to Baby’s Breath.
SAUCY SEDUCTION YARROW
Achillea ‘Saucy Seduction’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
20-25” (50-65 cm) Dried flower
Sunny Seduction Yarrow
Part of the Seduction series, this collection is noted for its sturdy, compact growth habit. This variety has rich rose-pink flowers with a tiny white eye. Drought tolerant.
STRAWBERRY SEDUCTION YARROW
Achillea ‘Strawberry Seduction’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-20” (45-50 cm) Dried flower
Part of the Seduction series, this collection is noted for its sturdy, compact growth habit. This variety has large clusters of strawberry-red flowers with a tiny yellow eye. Deep green foliage. Drought tolerant.
SUNNY SEDUCTION YARROW
Achillea ‘Sunny Seduction’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
23-29” (60-75 cm) Dried flower
A selection from the Seduction Series. Flowers open intense lemon-yellow, lightening to pastel yellow, grey-green foliage. Drought tolerant.
Aegopodium - Goutweed BISHOPS GOUTWEED
Aegopodium podagraria ‘Variegatum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 1
12-18” (30-45 cm) Groundcover, Invasive
Saucy Seduction Yarrow
Bishops Goutweed
An attractive groundcover for sun or shade with light green and white variegated leaves. Tiny, creamy-white flowers. An excellent plant for those tough to grow areas.
Agastache - Anise-Hyssop BLUE FORTUNE ANISE-HYSSOP
Agastache foeniculum ‘Blue Fortune’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Showy lavender-blue, bottlebrush-like flowers on strong, upright stems. Foliage has a distinct licorice scent. This plant has a very lengthy blooming period and is drought tolerant.
Ajuga - Bugleweed BLACK SCALLOP BUGLEWEED
Ajuga reptans ‘Black Scallop’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Glossy, almost black, scalloped leaves make this variety stand out. Deep blue flowers appear on short spikes in spring.
Blue Fortune AniseAnise-Hyssop
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Ajuga - Bugleweed BURGUNDY GLOW BUGLEWEED
Ajuga reptans ‘Burgundy Glow’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Burgundy-red foliage with cream and green variegation has bright blue flowers in spring.
CHOCOLATE CHIP BUGLEWEED
Ajuga reptans ‘Chocolate Chip’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Glossy, narrow chocolate-brown leaves form a low spreading mat. Spikes of bright blue flowers appear in spring.
PINK LIGHTNING BUGLEWEED
Ajuga reptans ‘Pink Lightning’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Attractive ground cover with mint green leaves edged with white. Soft pink flower spikes.
Alcea - Hollyhocks Chocolate Chip Bugleweed
Pink Lightning Bugleweed
LAS VEGAS MIXED HOLLYHOCKS
Alcea ficifolia ‘Las Vegas’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
5-6’ (150-180 cm) Borders
Fig-shaped leaves are borne all the way up the stem. Large, saucer-shaped flowering in shades of red, yellow, pink and white.
CHATERS DOUBLE HOLLYHOCKS
Alcea rosea
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
5-7’ (150-210 cm) Borders
Alcea rosea ‘Fiesta Time’
FIESTA TIME HOLLYHOCKS Cultivar
Description
Chaters Double Mixed
double blooms in shades of red, pink, white and yellow
Chaters Double Scarlet
large ruffled, ball-shaped double, red flowers
Chaters Peaches ‘n’ Dreams double blooms, light salmon-pink flowers
Las Vegas Hollyhocks
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
36” (90 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Short spikes of double cerise-pink, fringed flowers. The compact height makes this an appealing plant for the garden.
BLACK WATCH HOLLYHOCKS
Alcea rosea ‘Nigra’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
5-7’ (150-210 cm) Borders
Deep chocolate-maroon, single flowers are produced on tall, strong stocks. Light green foliage.
Alchemilla - Lady’s Mantle Alchemilla mollis ‘Thriller’
LADY’S MANTLE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
Lady’s Mantle
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Beautiful scalloped, fuzzy apple-green leaves form a low spreading mound. Produces sprays of tiny, yellow-green flowers. Grows well in cool, moist areas.
Allium - Ornamental Onion MILLENIUM ORNAMENTAL ONION
Allium ‘Millenium’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
15-20” (38-50 cm) Borders
A profusion of large 2” round, bright rosy-purple flower clusters appear on strong stems. Forms a compact, upright clump of green leaves. 2018 Perennial Plant of the Year.
Allium schoenoprasum ‘Snowcap’
SNOWCAP CHIVES
HEIGHT: 12-15” (30-38 cm) BLOOMING TIME: May to June Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. This semi-dwarf selection feathers pure white, round blooms which appear above a mound of finely textured, grey-green foliage. Both the flowers and the leaves are edible.
Millenium Ornamental Onion
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Amsonia - Blue Star BLUE ICE BLUE STAR
Amsonia ‘Blue Ice’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Clusters of navy blue buds open to periwinkle-blue, star-shaped flowers. Broader, bright green leaves turn yellow in fall. Forms a dense compact mound.
Anemone - Windflower SNOWDROP ANEMONE
Anemone sylvestris
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders, Groundcover
Grapeleaf Anemone Blue Ice Blue Star
Delicate, nodding, pure white, fragrant flowers appear in late spring and may rebloom in fall. Quickly forms a dense patch.
GRAPELEAF ANEMONE
Anemone tomentosa ‘Robustissima’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3-4’ (60-90 cm) Borders
The hardiest and most vigorous growing of all the fall flowering anemones. Masses of china-pink flowers are held on branching stalks above deep green foliage.
Aquilegia - Columbine ALPINE COLUMBINE
Aquilegia alpina
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Snowdrop Anemone
Bright violet-blue flowers form over a compact mound of deep blue-green leaves.
ORIGAMI MIX COLUMBINE
Aquilegia x caerulea ‘Origami Mix’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-18” (35-45 cm) Borders
Plants have a compact habit; the large upfacing blooms are usually bi-coloured in shades of blue, pink, red, yellow or white. Remove spent flowers to promote longer blooming time.
Aquilegia canadensis ‘Little Lanterns’
LITTLE LANTERNS COLUMBINE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
10” (25 cm)
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Borders
This columbine has delicate deep red and yellow nodding flowers rising above a compact mound of blue-green foliage.
EARLYBIRD PURPLE YELLOW COLUMBINE
Aquilegia x hybrid ‘Earlybird Purple Yellow’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10” (25 cm) Borders
Earlybird Purple Yellow Columbine
New listing for 2021. Cheerful two-toned flowers are purple with yellow centers.
BLACK BARLOW COLUMBINE
Aquilegia vulgaris ‘Black Barlow’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-28” (60-70 cm) Borders
Stunning, dark maroon-black, double flowers make this a wonderful addition to any garden.
WINKY DOUBLE RED-WHITE COLUMBINE
Aquilegia vulgaris ‘Winky Red-White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-14” (30-35 cm) Borders
An abundance of upfacing, double, burgundy-red and white flowers are held on sturdy stems above a compact mound.
Little Lantern Columbine
Arabis - Rock Cress COMPINKIE ROCK CRESS
Arabis caucasica ‘Compinkie’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Shades of light to dark pink flowers cover the soft gray-green foliage when in bloom. This plant is useful for cascading over rock gardens and walls.
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Compinkie Rock Cress
Winky Double RedRed-White Columbine
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Aralia - Spikenard SUN KING SPIKENARD
Aralia cordata ‘Sun King’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36” (90 cm) Borders
Large, bright gold compound leaves, in heavier shade areas the foliage will change to a lime-green. Tiny white flowers give way to purple-black berries in fall. 2020 Perennial Plant of the Year.
Sun King Spikenard
Armeria - Sea Thrift BLOODSTONE SEA THRIFT
Armeria maritima ‘Bloodstone’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Edging
Bright purplish-pink, ball-shaped flower clusters are produced on 6-8” stems. Tufts of grass-like foliage form a dense clump.
NIFTY THRIFTY SEA THRIFT
Armeria maritima ‘Nifty Thrifty’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Forms a low mound of narrow green leaves edged in creamy white; bright pink globular flowers.
Armeria maritima ‘Rubrifolia’
RUBY SEA THRIFT HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
Bloodstone Sea Thrift
4-8” (10-20 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
This variety has burgundy foliage with magenta-pink flowers. Foliage will green up in summer.
Artemisia - Wormwood, Sage SILVER QUEEN SAGE
Artemisia ludoviciana ‘Silver Queen’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Intense silver-gray foliage; produces small silver-white flowers. Vigorous growing.
Artemisia schmidtiana ‘Nana’
SILVER MOUND HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
10-12” (25-30 cm) Edging, Borders
Soft feathery leaves form a beautiful compact dome. Trim back in late June to maintain form.
Silver Mound
Artemisia stelleriana ‘Silver Brocade’
SILVER BROCADE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
6-12” (15-30 cm) Edging
Bright silvery-white scalloped foliage forms a thick mat. Similar in appearance to Dusty Miller.
ORIENTAL LIMELIGHT
Artemisia vulgaris ‘Oriental Limelight’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
2-3’ (60-90 cm) Edging
Upright growing habit with medium green leaves that are marbled with creamy-yellow to ivory.
Aruncus - Goat’s Beard
Silver Queen Sage
DWARF GOAT’S BEARD
Aruncus aethusifolius
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS:Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Dried Flower
Forms a compact clump of dark green, fern-like foliage, creamy-white flowers on upright panicles.
GIANT GOAT’S BEARD
Aruncus dioicus
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS:Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Dried Flower
Spectacular cream-coloured plumes held above elegant, lacy leaves forming a very dense and bushy clump. Prefers moist soil conditions.
Asclepias - Butterfly Weed CINDERELLA SWAMP MILKWEED
Asclepias incarnata ‘Cinderella’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3-4’ (90-120 cm) Borders
Vanilla scented, rose-pink flowers in 3-4” compact clusters form on sturdy, slender stems.
Giant Goat’s Beard
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Asclepias - Butterfly Weed ICE BALLET SWAMP MILKWEED
Asclepias incarnata ‘Ice Ballet’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3-4’ (90-120 cm) Borders
Clouds of fragrant, bright white blooms form above sturdy, slender stems. Spreads by rhizomes; non-invasive.
Asclepias tuberosa
BUTTERFLY WEED HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24” (60 cm)
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Borders
Ice Ballet Swamp Milkweed
A guaranteed magnet for butterflies. Plants form an upright clump of narrow green leaves with deep orange flowers. Breaks dormancy late. 2017 Perennial Plant of the Year
HELLO YELLOW BUTTERFLY WEED
Asclepias tuberosa ‘Hello Yellow’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-20” (40-50 cm) Borders
Golden yellow blossoms above a clump of narrow green leaves. Breaks dormancy late.
Aster - Aster DARK BEAUTY ALPINE ASTER
Aster alpinus ‘Dark Beauty’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Edging
Hello Yellow Butterfly Weed
Single, daisy-shaped flowers in a rich violet-blue with a yellow eye form above a compact mound.
HAPPY END ALPINE ASTER
Aster alpinus ‘Happy End’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Edging
Single, daisy-shaped flowers are shades of rose-pink with a yellow eye.
Aster x dumosus ‘Pink Lace’
PINK LACE ASTER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Bright pink clusters of star-shaped flowers make this a showy addition to any garden.
Aster x dumosus ‘Romany’
ROMANY ASTER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Purplish-mauve flowers with a small yellow eye. Nice, compact growth habit.
SNOW SPRITE ASTER
Aster x dumosus ‘Snow Sprite’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Happy End Aster
Clusters of white, star-shaped flowers with bright yellow centers. Showy for the fall season.
GRAPE CRUSH ASTER
Aster novae-angliae ‘Grape Crush
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
26-30” (66-75 cm) Borders
New listing for 2021. A New England aster, Grape Crush produces a large, very round mound with densely packed flowers. Very rich, dark purple flowers are produced above dark green foliage.
PINK CRUSH ASTER
Aster novae-angliae ‘Pink Crush’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
20-24” (50-60 cm) Borders
Pink Crush Aster
New listing for 2021. A New England aster that produces a profusion of bright rose-pink flowers above dark green foliage.
PURPLE BEAUTY ASTER
Aster novae-angliae ‘Purple Beauty’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
A New England aster with a profusion of deep purple flowers on tall, sturdy stems.
ROSE BEAUTY ASTER
Aster novae-angliae ‘Rose Beauty’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
A New England aster with an abundance of deep pink flowers on tall, sturdy stems.
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Purple Beauty Aster
Snow Sprite Aster
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Aster - Aster Aster sedifolius
RHONE ASTER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Forms a bushy clump of soft, ferny leaves bearing loads of small violet-blue flowers with yellow centers in fall.
Bressingham Beauty Astilbe
DWARF RHONE ASTER
Aster sedifolius ‘Nanus’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
A shorter version of Rhone Aster with loads of starry lilac-blue flowers with yellow centers in fall.
Astilbe - Astilbe BRIDAL VEIL ASTILBE
Astilbe x arendsii ‘Bridal Veil’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Large open plumes of pure white flowers; one of the best bloomers. Deep green, glossy foliage.
Heavy Metal Astilbe
BRESSINGHAM BEAUTY ASTILBE
Astilbe x arendsii ‘Bressingham Beauty’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36” (90 cm) Borders
This tall selection has long, arching plumes of dusty salmon-rose flowers. Deep green foliage forms a bushy clump.
Astilbe x arendsii ‘Fanal’
FANAL ASTILBE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
20-24” (50-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Dark blood-red flowers; one of the earliest reds to bloom. Foliage is bronze red in spring, turning green by summer.
HEAVY METAL ASTILBE
Astilbe x arendsii ‘Heavy Metal’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-28” (60-70 cm) Borders
Part of the Music series, this selection has fluffy cherry-red flowers plumes that are fuller and larger than most. They appear above dark green cut leaf foliage.
Visions in Pink Astilbe
VISION IN PINK ASTILBE
Astilbe chinensis ‘Vision in Pink’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-18” (40-45 cm) Borders
Pale pink plumes are held above very coarse blue-green foliage. Very floriferous. Sun tolerant.
VISION IN RED ASTILBE
Astilbe chinensis ‘Vision in Red’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-18” (40-45 cm) Borders
Deep purple-red blooms with red stems and bronze-green foliage. Sun tolerant.
YOUNIQUE SERIES ASTILBE
Astilbe
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
The Younique series is noted for many desirable improvements such as an earlier bloom time, more compact, rounded growing habit, more flower plumes per plant and increased disease resistance.
Younique White Astilbe
Cultivar
Description
Younique Cerise™
spikes of cherry-red to dark rose flowers
Younique Ruby Red™
upright ruby-red plumes
Younique Silvery Pink™ showy plumes of shell pink flowers with silver overtones Younique White™
fragrant, triangular ivory-white plumes
Baptisia - False Indigo BLUE FALSE INDIGO
Baptisia australis
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36-48” (90-120 cm) Borders
Plants form a tall, bushy clump of gray-green foliage with long spikes of violet-blue flowers. Drought tolerant once established. 2010 Perennial Plant of the Year.
Blue False Indigo
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Bellis - English Daisy ROMINETTE MIXTURE ENGLISH DAISY
Bellis perennis ‘Rominette’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Quilted, button-like flowers in shades of red, white or pink. It is considered to be a biennial.
Bergenia - Elephant’s Ear HEARTLEAF BERGENIA
Bergenia cordifolia
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders, Edging
Dragonfly Sakura Bergenia
Photo courtesy of Terra Nova
Large, glossy green leaves take on red tones throughout the fall. Clusters of magenta-pink flowers in early spring.
DRAGONFLY™ SAKURA BERGENIA
Bergenia cordifolia ‘Sakura’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-14” (30-45 cm) Borders, Edging
A profuse spring bloomer with pink, semi-double flowers that look similar to cherry blossoms. Compact glossy foliage turns dark purple in fall.
Brunnera - Bugloss JACK FROST BUGLOSS
Brunnera macrophylla ‘Jack Frost’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Shimmering, silver leaves with strong dark green veins. Blooms in early spring with tiny clusters of blue forget-me-not like flowers. 2012 Perennial Plant of the Year.
LOOKING GLASS BUGLOSS
Brunnera macrophylla ‘Looking Glass’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
A sport of ‘Jack Frost’ with distinctively different foliage. Large, heart-shaped leaves are almost pure silver with a narrow green rim. Masses of sky-blue flowers in spring.
VARIEGATED BUGLOSS
Brunnera macrophylla ‘Variegata’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Looking Glass Bugloss
Huge leaves with irregular, creamy-white leaf margins are striking from a distance. Baby blue forget-me-not like flowers are a nice contrast to the foliage.
Calamintha - Calamint Calamintha nepeta ssp. nepeta
CALAMINT HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-15” (30-38 cm) Borders, Edging
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
New listing for 2021. An excellent groundcover for sunny, dry areas, this plant forms a slowly spreading clump of glossy green, strongly mint-scented foliage. Small white to light blue flowers throughout the season. 2021 Perennial Plant of the Year.
Campanula - Bellflower RAPIDO BLUE CLIPS
Campanula carpatica ‘Rapido Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
Calamint
Violet-blue, cup-shaped, upward facing flowers are atop a compact, rounded clump of dark green leaves. Deadhead for continuous bloom.
RAPIDO WHITE CLIPS
Campanula carpatica ‘Rapido White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
A profusion of cup-shaped, upward-facing, white flowers. Dark green foliage forms a compact, rounded clump. Deadhead for continuous bloom.
WHITE CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER
Campanula glomerata ‘Alba’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Upright growth habit with dark green foliage and clusters of white, bell-shaped flowers.
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Rapido Blue Clips
Rapido White Clips
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Campanula - Bellflower CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER
Campanula glomerata ‘Superba’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Rich violet-purple clusters of bell-shaped flowers, the best selection for cut-flowers.
Takion Blue Peachleaf Bellflower
FREYA CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER
Campanula glomerata ‘Freya’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Delicate lilac-purple flowers are star-shaped and cover the sturdy upright stems that arise from clumps of coarse green leaves.
TAKION BLUE PEACHLEAF BELLFLOWER
Campanula persicifolia ‘Takion Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-20” (30-50 cm) Borders
This strain is unique for its compact form. Very large, 2-2.5”, outfacing lavender-blue flowers.
TAKION WHITE PEACHLEAF BELLFLOWER
Campanula persicifolia ‘Takion White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-20” (30-50 cm) Borders
Very large, 2-2.5” outfacing white flowers, compact plant habit. Deadhead for continued blooming.
Catananche - Cupid’s Dart Cupids Dart
Catananche caerulea
CUPID’S DART HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-30” (45-70 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Papery, lavender-blue flowers with a maroon eye. Gray-green foliage forms a tidy clump.
Centaurea - Cornflower PERSIAN CORNFLOWER
Centaurea dealbata rosea
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-30” (45-75 cm) Borders
Rosy-purple flower heads are deeply fringed. Gray-green foliage is deeply lobed.
Amethyst Dream Cornflower
AMETHYST DREAM CORNFLOWER
Centaurea montana ‘Amethyst Dream’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Unique, flared petals are amethyst in colour. Plant forms a compact mound of soft green foliage.
AMETHYST IN SNOW CORNFLOWER
Centaurea montana ‘Amethyst in Snow’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Forms a low mound of silver-green foliage and striking bi-colour flowers. Pure white, trumpet-like petals with a dark purple center.
Cerastium - Snow-in-Summer Cerastium tomentosum
SNOW-IN-SUMMER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
SnowSnow-inin-Summer
6-8” (15-20 cm) Slopes, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
Small, silvery-gray leaves form a low carpet and when in bloom are covered in white flowers.
Chelone - Turtlehead Chelone obliqua
PINK TURTLEHEAD HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Stiff spikes of rose-pink flowers on dark green foliage. Very showy for the autumn season.
TINY TORTUGA PINK TURTLEHEAD
Chelone lyonii ‘Tiny Tortuga’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Large, deep pink flowers are uniquely shaped. Foliage is glossy, dark green and has a compact growth habit.
Pink Turtlehead
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Chrysanthemum - Garden Mum DREAMWEAVER MUM
C. x morifolium ‘Jefdream’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
®
30” (75 cm) Borders
Soft, mauve coloured flowers; yellow centre with flared trumpet shaped petals on the margins.
C. x morifolium ‘Jefstorm’
FIRESTORM® MUM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
22” (55 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Dreamweaver Chrysanthemum
Deep red flower petals contrast with a bright yellow centre. Upright growth habit.
MORDEN CAMEO MUM
Chrysanthemum x morifolium
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Grayish-green foliage has a nice upright form, an abundance of double creamy-white flowers.
MORDEN CANARY MUM
Chrysanthemum x morifolium
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Bright green foliage with sturdy stems produce double yellow flowers for the autumn season.
MORDEN DELIGHT MUM
Chrysanthemum x morifolium
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Firestorm Chrysanthemum
Deep green foliage with a profusion of orange-red fall blooms.
MORDEN FIESTA MUM
Chrysanthemum x morifolium
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18” (45 cm) Borders
This variety produces a profusion of double violet-purple flowers for the fall.
MORDEN GARNET MUM
Chrysanthemum x morifolium
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18” (45 cm) Borders
Deep red, double flowers. Plant has compact growth habit.
POWER SURGE® MUM
C. x morifolium ‘Jefsurge’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18” (45 cm) Borders
Morden Cameo Chrysanthemum
The latest introduction to the Firecracker series. The selection is noted for its fully double red flowers, compact growth habit.
PRAIRIE LAVENDER MUM
Chrysanthemum x morifolium
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
This variety produces a profusion of lavender-pink flowers for the fall season.
C. x morifolium ‘Jefbiz’
SHOWBIZ® MUM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18” (45 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
A compact plant with an abundance of small, light purple, pompom flowers.
C. x morifolium ‘Jefdust’
STARDUST® MUM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
22” (55 cm) Borders
Stardust® Chrysanthemum
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Bronze flower buds open to a dusty bronze flower which fades to rose as flower matures.
SUNCATCHER® MUM
C. x morifolium ‘Jefsun’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30” (75 cm) Borders
Beautiful double yellow flowers with slightly flared, trumpet shaped petals.
C. x morifolium ‘Jeftail’
TIGER TAIL® MUM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
30” (75 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Peachy-orange buds open to blossoms of tangerine eventually fading to a light yellow.
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Suncathcer® Chrysanthemum
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Convallaria - Lily of the Valley LILY OF THE VALLEY
Convallaria majalis
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Groundcover
Fragrant, white, bell-shaped flowers bloom in early spring. Excellent groundcover.
Coreopsis - Tickseed
Early Sunrise Tickseed EARLY SUNRISE TICKSEED
Coreopsis grandiflora ‘Early Sunrise’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Bright golden-yellow, semi-double flowers, compact growth habit and long flowering season.
AMERICAN DREAM TICKSEED
Coreopsis rosea ‘American Dream’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-16” (20-40 cm) Borders
Small, rose-pink daisies with yellow centers cover fine, thread-like foliage.
Delphinium - Larkspur Mini Stars New Millenium Delphinium
BLACK KNIGHT DELPHINIUM
Delphinium elatum ‘Black Knight’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6’ (120-180 cm) Borders
Deep midnight-violet blossoms with a dark bee. May require staking.
Delphinium elatum ‘Mini Stars’
MINI STARS NEW MILLENNIUM DELPHINIUM
HEIGHT: 18-24” (45-60 cm) BLOOMING TIME: July to August Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: This new series produces showy spires of purple, blue, mauve, pink, lilac or cream held above a compact mound of sturdy deep green foliage.
MAGIC FOUNTAINS PURE WHITE DELPHINIUM
Delphinium ‘Magic Fountain White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
28-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
Elegant but sturdy flower spikes with large, semi-double, pure white flowers. Because of its shorter height, it does not require staking.
Million Dollar Blue Delphinium
Pure White Delphinium
MILLION DOLLAR BLUE DELPHINIUM
Delphinium elatum ‘Million Dollar Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
28-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
Sturdy spears covered in true blue, semi-double blossoms above dark green, deeply dissected foliage.
MILLION DOLLAR SKY DELPHINIUM
Delphinium elatum ‘Million Dollar Sky’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
28-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
Large spikes of semi-double to double light blue flowers with a white bee. Dark green, deeply dissected foliage.
DWARF DELPHINIUM
Delphinium grandiflorum
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Unlike the tall, spiky Delphinium cultivars, these varieties produce showy displays of flowers above low mounds of lacy green leaves. Remove faded flowers to promote repeat blooming.
Summer Morning Delphinium
Cultivar
Description
Blue Butterfly
bright blue flowers
Summer Morning
soft-pink flowers
Summer Nights
Satiny midnight-blue flower
Dianthus - Pinks, Carnations Dianthus barbatus ‘Indian Carpet’
SWEET WILLIAM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Large, showy clusters of flowers in mixed colours, blooming all summer if dead-headed.
Sweet William
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Dianthus - Pinks, Carnations SCARLET FEVER SWEET WILLIAM
Dianthus barbatus ‘Scarlet Fever’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12” (30 cm) Borders
Large, showy panicles of bright, red-orange flowers above deep green foliage.
PINK PRINCESS CARNATION
Dianthus caryophyllus ‘Pink Princess’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
20-24” (50-60 cm) Borders
Scarlet Fever Sweet William
Abundant, soft pink, semi-double flowers with grayish-green foliage. Clump forming.
Dianthus caryophyllus ‘Grenadin Red’
GRENADIN RED CARNATION
HEIGHT: 20-24” (50-60 cm) BLOOMING TIME: June to September Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: Loose, upright perennial with frilly, double red flowers that have a spicy fragrance.
ARCTIC FIRE MAIDEN PINKS
Dianthus deltoides ‘Arctic Fire’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
Single, white flowers with a bright red centre cover the narrow, dark green foliage in summer.
FLASHING LIGHTS MAIDEN PINKS
Dianthus deltoides ‘Flashing Lights’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
Arctic Fire Maiden Pinks
Single, deep ruby-red flowers cover the foliage making a showy groundcover.
FIREWITCH CHEDDAR PINKS
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Firewitch’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Borders, Edging
Slightly fringed, hot pink single flowers over dense, grayish-green leaves. Perennial Plant of the Year in 2006.
PINK FIRE CHEDDAR PINKS
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Pink Fire’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
Enormous, fully double, fiery-pink flowers that emerge from steely-blue foliage. Flowers produce a strong, clover-spice fragrance. A sport of Firewitch.
TINY RUBIES CHEDDAR PINKS
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Tiny Rubies’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
Tiny Rubies Cheddar Pinks
Soft, green foliage forms a thick mat with double, rose-pink flowers.
FROSTY FIRE CHEDDAR PINKS
Dianthus x allwoodii ‘Frosty Fire’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Borders, Edging
Semi-double, deep ruby-red, fringed flowers above a mound of silvery-blue leaves.
ANNABELLE GARDEN PINKS
Dianthus ‘Annabelle’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders, Edging
Annabelle Garden Pinks
Pure white flowers with a long blooming period. Wonderful spicy-clove fragrance.
KAHORI GARDEN PINKS
Dianthus ‘Kahori’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders, Edging
Fragrant, medium pink blooms are displayed above a clump of grassy-green foliage.
KAHORI SCARLET GARDEN PINKS
Dianthus ‘Kahori Scarlet’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders, Edging
Fragrant, vivid scarlet flowers above compact mounds of green foliage.
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Kahori Scarlet Cheddar Pinks
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Dianthus - Pinks, Carnations RASPBERRY SURPRISE PINKS
Dianthus ‘Raspberry Surprise’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders, Edging
Fragrant, double pink blossoms with a burgundy-red center. Foliage is a blue-green with an exceptional, sturdy compact growth habit.
Dicentra - Bleeding Heart Common Bleeding Heart
KING OF HEARTS BLEEDING HEART
Dicentra formosa ‘King of Hearts’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
A heavy display of dark rose flowers. Delicate blue-gray foliage forms a compact mound.
COMMON BLEEDING HEART
Dicentra spectabilis
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
A garden favorite with delicate heart-shaped rosy-pink flowers over a mound of soft green leaves.
GOLD HEART BLEEDING HEART
Dicentra spectabilis ‘Gold Heart’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
Attractive buttery-yellow foliage in spring, turns lemon-yellow in colour throughout the season. Delicate, nodding pink, heart-shaped flowers appear in late spring.
WHITE COMMON BLEEDING HEART
Dicentra spectabilis ‘Alba’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
This variety has white, heart-shaped flowers with light green leaves.
VALENTINE BLEEDING HEART
Dicentra spectabilis ‘Valentine’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30” (70 cm) Borders
Cherry-red heart-shaped flowers with white tips are held on arching branches. Foliage is dark gray green with dark red stems.
Common Foxglove
Strawberry Foxglove
Digitalis - Foxglove COMMON FOXGLOVE
Digitalis purpurea ‘Foxy’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white are held on strong stems. Foliage is deep green.
Digitalis x mertonensis ‘Summer King’
STRAWBERRY FOXGLOVE
HEIGHT: 30-36” (75-90 cm) BLOOMING TIME: June to August Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Tall spires of strawberry pink tubular flowers; foliage is dark green.
Doronicum - Leopard’s Bane Little Leo Leopard’s Bane
LITTLE LEO LEOPARD’S BANE
Doronicum orientale ‘Little Leo’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
Bright yellow, daisy-like flowers make a showy display in spring. Deep green foliage.
Echinacea - Coneflower BUTTERFLY KISSES CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Butterfly Kisses’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
18” (45 cm) Borders
A double pom-pom selection with bright pink, fragrant flowers. Abundant flowers appear above the compact, well branched, deep green foliage.
CHEYENNE SPIRIT CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Cheyenne Spirit’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
24-30” (60-85 cm) Borders
Narrow petals in vivid shades of orange, red, yellow, purple and cream surround a large brown cone.
Cheyenne Spirit Coneflower
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Echinacea - Coneflower GREEN TWISTER CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Green Twister’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
35-39” (90-100 cm) Borders
A seed strain of ‘Magnus’, it has horizontal facing petals that change in colour from edges of lemon green to a bright carmine-red centre.
KISMET INTENSE ORANGE CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Kismet Intense Orange’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
18” (45 cm) Borders
Green Twister Coneflower
Glowing tangerine-orange flowers with a deep copper cone. This variety has compact sturdy form.
LEMON YELLOW CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Sombero Lemon Yellow’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
22-26” (60-90 cm) Borders
From the Sombrero series, which are bred to produce well-branched, sturdy and compact plants, this selection has bright lemon-yellow petals surrounding a large brown cone.
MELLOW YELLOWS CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Mellow Yellows’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
22-26” (60-90 cm) Borders
This variety provides a beautiful range of yellow shades: creamy lemon and dark yellow on strong sturdy stems held above dark green foliage.
PURPLE CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Magnus’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
An improved strain with a bushy habit. Flower petals are reddish-purple and stick straight out, rather than drooping downwards. Perennial Plant of the Year in 1998.
POWWOW WHITE CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘PowWow White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
PowWow Wildberry Coneflower
Salsa Red Coneflower
Pure white, 3-4” flowers with a golden-yellow cone have wide, reflexed petals. This series is known to be more floriferous, faster to flower and more compact than other seed strains.
POWWOW WILD BERRY CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘PowWow Wild Berry’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Deep purple-pink to near magenta, 3-4” flowers have wide, reflexed petals. This series is known to be more floriferous, faster to flower and more compact than other seed strains.
PRAIRIE SPLENDOR ROSE COMPACT CONEFLOWER Echinacea purpurea ‘Rose Compact’ HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
14-16” (35-40 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
A compact version of the popular Prairie Splendor, Rose Compact has large, deep rose blooms. Well-branched compact growth habit.
SALSA RED CONEFLOWER
Echinacea purpurea ‘Sombero Salsa Red’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
22-26” (60-90 cm) Borders
Bright red single flowers with overlapping petals surround a brown cone. Strong sturdy stems and a clump forming habit.
Echinops - Globe Thistle BLUE GLOBE THISTLE
Echinops ritro
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3-4’ (90-120 cm) Borders
PowWow White Coneflower
Globular, metallic-blue flowers are great for cutting, fresh or dried. Tall, thistly looking plants add drama to the back of the border.
Eupatorium - Joe Pye Weed BABY JOE JOE PYE WEED
Eupatorium dubium ‘Baby Joe’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
27-29” (70-75 cm) Borders
Broad panicles of mauve-purple flowers appear on dark purple-red stems. This selection is well suited to smaller gardens.
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Baby Joe Joe Pye Weed
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Euphorbia - Spurge Euphorbia polychroma
CUSHION SPURGE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Forms a perfectly dome-shaped mound of light green leaves, covered by bright yellow bracts in late spring. Foliage can turn red in fall.
Euphorbia polychroma ‘Bonfire’
BONFIRE CUSHION SPURGE Bonfire Cushion Spurge
HEIGHT: 10-12” (25-30 cm) BLOOMING TIME: May to June Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Attractive, narrow leaves emerge green in spring, turning burgundy colour in summer. Covered by bright yellow bracts in late spring. Foliage turns red in fall.
Filipendula - Meadowsweet QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIE MEADOWSWEET
Filipendula rubra ‘Venusta’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6’ (120-180 cm) Borders
Large panicles of deep pink flowers are held on sturdy, upright stems above coarse green foliage.
Queen of the Prairie Meadowsweet
DOUBLE DROPWORT MEADOWSWEET
Filipendula vulgaris ‘Plena’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-20” (40-50 cm) Borders
This variety is noted for its finely-cut ferny leaves and long-lasting creamy flowers.
Gaillardia - Blanket Flower ARIZONA APRICOT BLANKET FLOWER
Gaillardia ‘Arizona Apricot’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Unique blooms have yellow edges that deepen to a rich apricot in center. Compact plant habit.
ARIZONA SUN BLANKET FLOWER
Gaillardia aristata ‘Arizona Sun’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Huge 3” firey orange-red flowers are tipped by a ring of yellow. Plant has a compact, uniform habit.
Arizona Apricot Blanket Flower
BURGUNDY BLANKET FLOWER
Gaillardia x grandiflora ‘Burgundy’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
23-29” (60-75 cm) Borders
Large, 3” wide, wine-red blooms are held on sturdy stems above the gray-green foliage.
GOBLIN BLANKET FLOWER
Gaillardia x grandiflora ‘Goblin’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Scarlet-red petals with sunny yellow tips surround the reddish-brown centre of these daisy-like flowers. Blooms all summer if deadheaded.
Copper Sun Blanket Flower
SPINTOP SERIES BLANKET FLOWER
Gaillardia x aristata
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-14” (30-35 cm) Borders
Spintop Copper Sun
Fluted, copper-orange petals with yellow tips
Spintop Orange Halo
flat, dark orange petals with golden tips
Spintop Red
flat, serrated, rich medium red petals
Spintop Red Starburst
bold yellow with large red centres
Spintop Yellow Touch
flat, serrated orange-red petals, tipped in yellow
Galium – Sweet Woodruff Galium odoratum
SWEET WOODRUFF HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
4-8” (10-20 cm) Edging, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
A vigorous ground cover for moist, shady areas. Tiny, white star-shaped fragrant flowers appear above a carpet of finely cut, green leaves.
Spintop Red Blanket Flower
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Gentiana – Gentian TRUE BLUE GENTIAN
Gentiana ‘True Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Large 2”, funnel-shaped, true blue flowers which open at the nodes up and down the stem. Smooth, glossy green leaves form an attractive clump.
Geranium – Cranesbill BIOKOVO CRANESBILL
Geranium cantabrigiense ‘Biokovo’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging, Borders
Dainty white flowers with pink sepals appear in late spring and rebloom sporadically all summer. Glossy green foliage forms a low carpet. 2015 Perennial of the Year.
ROZANNE CRANESBILL
Geranium ‘Rozanne’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
12-20” (30-50 cm) Borders, Massing
True Blue Gentian
Forms a compact mound of deeply-cut green leaves, bearing loose clusters of bright violet-purple cup-shaped flowers. Perennial Plant of the Year in 2008.
Geranium pretense ‘Midnight Ghost’
MIDNIGHT GHOST CRANESBILL
HEIGHT: 6-8” (15-20 cm) BLOOMING TIME: June to August Plant Uses: Borders, Massing EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 New listing for 2021. Dark purple foliage with white flowers blooming throughout the summer.
BLOODY CRANESBILL
Geranium sanguineum
HEIGHT: Plant Uses:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders, Massing
Totally Tangerine Avens
Low, clump forming perennial with finely-cut leaves. Bright magenta flowers.
Geum – Avens TOTALLY TANGERINE AVENS
Geum ‘Totally Tangerine’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Very floriferous and a robust grower. Forms a low mound of coarse, fuzzy green leaves with very tall, branching stems holding large, bright apricot to tangerine blooms.
Goniolimon - German Statice Goniolimon tataricum
GERMAN STATICE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
10-16” (25-40 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Tiny white flowers in clusters above deep green foliage. Excellent fresh or dried flowers.
Gypsophila - Baby’s Breath DOUBLE SNOWFLAKE BABY’S BREATH
Gypsophila paniculata ‘Double Snowflake’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
A popular perennial with airy, double white flowers that are used for cut or dried flowers.
CREEPING WHITE BABY’S BREATH
Gypsophila repens ‘Alba’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Walls, Slopes
German Statice
Low growing, blue-green foliage forms a thick mat with pure white, single flowers.
CREEPING PINK BABY’S BREATH
Gypsophila repens ‘Rosea’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Walls, Slopes
Low growing, blue-green foliage forms a thick mat with soft-pink, single flowers.
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Creeping White Baby’s Breath
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Helenium - Helen’s Flower MARDI GRAS HELEN’S FLOWER
Helenium ‘Mardi Gras’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30” (80 cm) Borders
Multi-coloured yellow blooms with splashes of orange-red, create a tie-dyed effect. Plants form upright clumps.
Ranchera Mariachi™ Helen’s Flower
RANCHERA HELEN’S FLOWER
Helenium autumnale ‘Ranchera’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME:: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
20-24” (50-60 cm) Borders
Part of the Mariachi™ series, this selection has deep, true red blooms on strong, sturdy stems.
Heliopsis - False Sunflower BLEEDING HEARTS FALSE SUNFLOWER
Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Scabra Bleeding Hearts’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36” (90 cm) Borders
Flowers emerge scarlet-red and develop to bright orange-red in full bloom. Dark purple foliage and black stems provide added interest in the spring season.
Bleeding Hearts False Sunflower
BURNING HEARTS FALSE SUNFLOWER
Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Scabra Burning Hearts’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36” (90 cm) Borders
An abundance of giant, daisy-like golden flowers with red centers contrast the dark foliage and purple stems.
SUNSTRUCK FALSE SUNFLOWER
Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Sunstruck’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-16” (35-40 cm) Borders
Highly variegated white leaves with extensive green veining form a compact mound. Huge goldenyellow, single, daisy-like flowers bloom for an extended season.
SUMMER SUN FALSE SUNFLOWER
Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Summer Sun’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (80-90 cm) Borders
Semi-double, 3” wide, bright gold flowers. Deep green foliage with strong sturdy stems and its prolific blooming habit make this an excellent addition to any garden.
Hemerocallis - Daylily
Calico Jack Daylily DAYLILY
Hemerocallis cultivars
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
Cultivar
Double Pardon Me Daylily
Handwriting on the Wall Daylily
Height:
July to September
Description:
Always Afternoon
22" ( 55 cm)
rosy-purple, dark plum eye, green throat (5.5") reblooms
Barbara Mitchell
20" (50 cm)
soft pink, lime-green throat, lightly ruffled (6”) reblooms
Bela Lugosi
33" (84 cm)
deep velvety purple, lime throat (6”)
Calico Jack
24" (60 cm)
bright yellow, dark plum eye zone and edge (6”)
Canadian Border Patrol
24" (60 cm)
creamy white, purple eye, thin purple edge (6”) reblooms
Catherine Woodbury
30" (80 cm)
pale orchid, yellow throat, fragrant (6”)
Cherokee Star
32" (80 cm)
cherry-red with a prominent yellow throat (7”)
Daring Deception
24" (60 cm)
lavender, purple center and edge (5”) reblooms
Double Pardon Me
18” (45 cm)
deep red, up to as many as 18 tepals (2.75”) reblooms
Final Touch
32" (80 cm)
pink and lavender bi-colour, green throat (4.75”)
Fire King
30” (80 cm)
brilliant orange, ruffled petals (5.5”)
Fooled Me
24” (60 cm)
bright golden-yellow with a vibrant red eye zone (5”)
Funny Valentine
24” (60 cm)
rose-red with a bright green throat (5.5”)
Happy Returns
18" (45 cm)
light yellow, lightly ruffled (3”) reblooms
Handwritting on the Wall
24" (60 cm)
peach with wine purple eye, thin purple edge (6”) reblooms
Joan Senior
24" (60 cm)
near white with light green throat (5”) reblooms
Moses Fire
20" (50 cm)
double deep red (6”) reblooms
Night Embers
30" (80 cm)
double cherry-red with white edge (5”) reblooms
Pardon Me
18" (45 cm)
deep red, lime green throat, fragrant (2.75”) reblooms
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Hemerocallis - Daylily DAYLILY
Hemerocallis cultivars
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
Cultivar
Height:
July to September
Description:
Primal Scream
34” (90 cm)
tangerine-orange, narrow, twisted petals (8”)
Purple D'Oro
16" (40 cm)
lavender-purple, yellow throat (3”) reblooms
Raspberry Eclipse
30” (80 cm)
raspberry-purple, soft yellow ruffled edge (5.5”) reblooms
Rosy Returns
16" (40 cm)
rose-pink, yellow throat (3.75”) reblooms
Ruby Stella
16" (40 cm)
dark wine-red, yellow streaked throat (3”) reblooms
South Seas
30" (80 cm)
coral-tangerine, yellow throat, fragrant (5”) reblooms
Stella D'Oro
12" (30 cm)
golden-yellow, fragrant (2.75”) reblooms
Storm Shelter
24" (60 cm)
mauve, deep eggplant-purple eye (5”) reblooms
Tiger Swirl
32" (80 cm)
fragrant, light golden-yellow, raspberry-red eye (7”)
Primal Scream Daylily
Heuchera - Coral Bells ARCTIC MIST CORAL BELLS
Heuchera x ‘Arctic Mist’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12” (30 cm) Borders, Edging
A cold hardy variegated Coral Bells from Jeffries Nurseries research program. Attractive, bright red flowers contrast the green and white mottled foliage.
GREEN SPICE CORAL BELLS
Heuchera x ‘Green Spice’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
20” (50 cm) Borders, Edging
Green Spice Coral Bells
Silver foliage edged in green, vivid purple veins. White flowers.
NORTHERN EXPOSURE™ CORAL BELLS
Heuchera
BLOOMING TIME: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
June to July Borders, Edging
This collection features an exceptional range of rich-coloured foliage with attractive, short flower stalks and improved hardiness. Each of these varieties have been bred using hardy H. richardsonii making it more cold tolerant. Cultivar
Height:
Description:
Northern Exposure™ Amber
14” (35 cm)
glowing amber tones, rounded foliage.
Northern Exposure™ Black
10" (25 cm)
black, round leaves on a medium mound.
Northern Exposure™ Lime
16” (40 cm)
lime-green foliage that stays lime-green all year.
Northern Exposure™ Purple
12" (40 cm)
round leaves that are purple to silver.
Northern Exposure™ Red
14" (40 cm)
clear, dark red rounded leaves.
Northern Exposure™ Silver
13" (80 cm)
burgundy-silver to silver foliage.
NORTHERN FIRE CORAL BELLS
Heuchera ‘Northern Fire’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8” (20 cm) Borders, Edging
Dark green foliage with vibrant red, bell-shaped flowers.
PALACE PURPLE CORAL BELLS
Heuchera micrantha ‘Palace Purple’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders, Edging
Northern Exposure Lime Coral Bells
Northern Exposure Black Coral Bells
Purple spring foliage fading to bronzy-brown; small, white flowers. Perennial of the Year in 1991.
PLUM PUDDING CORAL BELLS
Heuchera ‘Plum Pudding’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders, Edging
A classic tried and true variety. Plum-purple leaves with a shimmering silver overlay form a dense mound topped with white flowers on purple stems.
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Plum Pudding Coral Bells
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Hosta - Hosta
Cultivar
HOSTA
Hosta cultivars
PLANT USES: Borders, Edging, Groundcover EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
Height:
Abiqua Drinking Gourd Albo-marginata
22" (55 cm)
July
Description: Dark blue-green, seer-suckered leaves display a unique cupped form. White flowers with good slug resistance. 2014 Hosta of the Year.
16-18” (40-45 cm) Medium green leaves have wavy, white margin. Pale lavender flowers.
August Moon
20" (50 cm)
Brilliant gold to chartreuse leaves. Slug resistant with corrugated leaves. White flowers. Tolerates sun.
Autumn Frost
12” (30 cm)
A sport of First Frost. Leaves emerge frosty blue-green with wide, brilliant yellow margins in spring turning to creamy white in summer. Light lavender flowers.
Aureomarginata
20-22" (50-55 cm) Attractive dark green leaves with a strong yellow edging. Pale lilac flowers.
Big Daddy
24-30" (60-70 cm) Large, round and very puckered deep blue leaves. Slug resistant. White flowers.
Brim Cup
12-14” (30-35 cm) Deep green, upwardly cupped, lightly corrugated leaves with a wide, streaky white margin.
Brother Stefan
20" (50 cm)
Thick, heavily puckered leaves. Spring leaves are lime-yellow with a blue margin, maturing to gold with a green margin. Near white flowers. 2017 Hosta of the Year.
Dancing Queen
Bright yellow leaves all season long. Pointed, arching leaves are deeply veined and have ruffled 16-18” (40-45 cm) edges. Pale lavender flowers. 2020 Hosta of the Year.
El Nino
16-18" (40-45 cm) Chalky blue leaves with a wide pure white margin. Slug resistant. Lilac flowers.
Empress Wu Fire & Ice
48" (115 cm)
Huge, dark green, deeply veined leaves. Lilac flowers.
20-22" (50-55 cm) Slightly twisted foliage with a white center and green margins. Lavender flowers.
First Frost
16" (40 cm)
Blue-green leaves with gold margins that change to pure white. Lavender flowers.
Francee
18-20" (45-50 cm) Forms a tidy mound of dark green leaves with narrow white edges. Lavender flowers.
Frances Williams
24-28" (60-70 cm) Giant, blue-green leaves with very wide yellow margins. Slug resistant. Near white flowers.
Great Expectations Guacamole
20-28" (50-70 cm) Thick, puckered leaves with wide, blue-green margins. Creamy yellow to white centers. Huge, apple-green leaves develop dark green margins and brighter gold centers in summer. 22-24" (55-60 cm) Large fragrant lavender flowers. 2002 Hosta of the Year.
Gypsy Rose
18-22" (45-55 cm) Large oval shaped leaves have creamy gold centers with wide dark green margins. Lavender flowers.
Gypsy Rose
Autumn Frost Hosta
Abiqua Drinking Gourd Hosta
Dancing Queen Hosta
Great Expectations Hosta
84
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Hosta - Hosta HOSTA
Hosta cultivars
PLANT USES: Borders, Edging, Groundcover EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
Cultivar Halcyon
Height:
Krossa Regal Lakeside Paisley Print
Description:
16-18" (40-45 cm) Pointed leaves are a frosty blue-green. Slug resistant. Lavender flowers.
Island Breeze June
July
12” (30 cm)
Wide, dark green margins are contrasted sharply by the bright yellow centers in spring turning more chartreuse in summer. Dark Lavender flowers.
Spear-shaped leaves have blue-green margins and chartreuse centers turning to gold in summer. Slug 12-16" (30-40 cm) resistant. Lavender flowers. 2001 Hosta of the Year. 30-32" (75-80 cm) Frosted blue-green leaves with wavy edges; upright vase-shaped growth. Lavender flowers. Stunning hosta that features thick substance, heart-shaped leaves with very wide, wavy, green margins. 22-24” (55-60 cm) Narrow, creamy white markings in the center. Light lavender flowers. 2019 Hosta of the Year.
Liberty
30" (75 cm)
Heart-shaped leaves are dark green with wide, yellow margins that lighten to creamy white. Slug resistant. Lavender flowers. 2012 Hosta of the Year.
Medio-variegata
10-12" (25-30 cm) Wavy leaves have white centers and wide, irregular green margins. Lilac flowers.
Minuteman
22-24” (55-60 cm) Dark green centers with creamy edges, partial sun tolerance. Pale lavender flowers.
Night Before Christmas
18" (45 cm)
Pointed, dark green leaves with narrow white centers. Lavender flowers.
Orange Marmalade
20" (50 cm)
Puckered leaves are edged in dark green, centre initially emerges a bright golden-yellow gradually fading to pure white. Lavender flowers.
Patriot
22-24" (55-60 cm) Dark green leaves with wide, crisp white margins. Lavender flowers. 1997 Hosta of the Year.
Praying Hands
Unusual cultivar with upright, narrow tightly folded leaves. Foilage is dark green with a very narrow, gold 14-18" (35-45 cm) margin. 2011 Hosta of the Year.
Minuteman Hosta
Halcyon Hosta Island Breeze Hosta
Lakeside Paisley Print Hosta
Praying Hands Hosta
85
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Hosta - Hosta
Cultivar
HOSTA
Hosta cultivars
PLANT USES: Borders, Edging, Groundcover EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
Height:
Rainforest Sunrise Royal Standard
11" (30 cm)
July
Description: Puckered, golden-yellow leaves with a dark green margin. Pale lavender flowers. 2013 Hosta of the Year.
22-26" (55-65 cm) Forms a very large mound of glossy, wavy, green leaves. Fragrant white flowers.
Sum & Substance
Huge, 10" brilliant gold leaves with wide, dark green margins. Fragrant pale lavender flowers. 2006 Hosta of the Year. Enormous golden-green leaves with good slug resistance. Pale lavender flowers. 30-36" (75-90 cm) 2004 Hosta of the Year.
Sun Power
Brilliant golden-yellow leaves that are lightly ruffled and twisted. Upright vase-shaped habit. 30-32" (70-75 cm) Pale lavender flowers. Tolerates sun.
Stained Glass
15" (38 cm)
Vulcan
22" (55 cm)
Dark green margins with crisp, white centers. Light lavender flowers.
Waterslide
14” (35 cm)
Blue, wavy ruffled leaves with heavy substance. Lavender flowers.
Whirlwind
20" (50 cm)
Dark green, streaked margins with a creamy white center in spring that changes to dark green by late summer. Slug resistant. Lavender flowers.
Wide Brim
16-18" (40-45 cm) Heart-shaped green leaves with wide, irregular creamy yellow margins. Pale lavender flowers.
Rainforest Sunrise Hosta
Waterslide Hosta
Wide Brim Hosta
Houttuynia - Chameleon Plant CHAMELEON PLANT
Houttuynia cordata ‘Chameleon’
HEIGHT: Plant Uses:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-12” (15-30 cm) Groundcover
Forms a thick patch of brightly-coloured leaves in bold combinations of green, red, yellow and cream. The star-shaped white flowers are fairly insignificant. Invasive.
Iberis - Candytuft SNOWFLAKE CANDYTUFT
Iberis sempervirens ‘Snowflake’
HEIGHT: Plant Uses:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (15-20 cm) Borders, Edging
Pure white flowers form in clusters on top of dark green foliage. Drought tolerant.
Chameleon Plant
Iris - Iris Iris germanica
BEARDED IRIS Plant Uses: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 Cultivar
Cherry Garden Iris
BLOOMING TIME:
Height:
May to June
Description:
Batik
24” (60 cm)
purple with irregular white markings
Cherry Garden
15" (40 cm)
deep red-purple, dark purple beards
Harvest of Memories
36" (90 cm)
bright yellow, sweet fragrance, reblooms
Immortality
29" (74 cm)
ruffled white, fragrant reblooms
Raptor Red
32” (80 cm)
red–maroon, yellow tipped beards
Savannah Sunset
36” (90 cm)
intense orange
Stellar Lights
36” (90 cm)
deep blue, white spot around white beard
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Iris - Iris Iris pallida ‘Albovariegata’
VARIEGATED IRIS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24” (60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Foliage is striped lengthwise with silvery-white and grey-green. Showy lavender-blue flowers.
SIBERIAN IRIS
Iris sibirica
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
May to June
Tall clumping iris with narrow upright foliage. Excellent for vertical effect in the landscapes.
Cultivar
Height:
Description:
Contrast in Styles
28" (70 cm)
wine-purple standards, white and yellow veins
Ruffled Velvet
22" (55 cm)
dark velvety-violet flowers, ruffled petals
Sky Wings
28" (70 cm)
light sky-blue, yellow veins
Sunfisher
28" (70 cm)
light yellow standards and deeper yellow falls.
Swans in Flight
33” (80 cm)
large 5” flowers, ivory-white
Iris versicolor
BLUE FLAG IRIS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
Variegated Iris
28-36” (70-90 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Native species with bluish-purple flowers in early summer, tolerant of wet soils.
Lamium - Lamium TRAILING FALSE LAMIUM
Lamium galeobdolon ‘Florentinum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Contrast in Styles Iris
Fast-spreading mat of green and silver striped foliage, stems root where they touch the ground.
HERMAN’S PRIDE FALSE LAMIUM
Lamium galeobdolon ‘Herman’s Pride’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
Dark green leaves are heavily veined in metallic silver. Bright yellow flowers appear in spring.
ANNE GREENAWAY LAMIUM
Lamium maculatum ‘Anne Greenaway’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
A unique blend of bright gold, silver and green leaves. Mauve flowers in spring.
Lamium maculatum ‘Aureum’
AUREUM LAMIUM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Swans in Flight Iris
Golden-yellow foliage has faint silvery stripes; slowly forms a thick carpet. Mauve-pink flowers.
BEACON SILVER LAMIUM
Lamium maculatum ‘Beacon Silver’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Herman`s Pride Lamium
Leaves are mostly silver with narrow green edge. Soft pink flowers cover the foliage.
Lamium maculatum ‘Ghost’
GHOST LAMIUM HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12” (30 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
A larger growing variety with foliage that is completely silver with orchid-pink flowers when in bloom.
PINK PEWTER LAMIUM
Lamium maculatum ‘Pink Pewter’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Scalloped blue-green foliage with silver center spreads to form a dense groundcover. Clusters of soft pink, tubular flowers appear in spring.
WHITE NANCY LAMIUM
Lamium maculatum ‘White Nancy’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Leaves are almost completely silver with a narrow, blue-green edge. Clear white flowers.
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Anne Greenaway Lamium
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Lavandula - English Lavender ENGLISH LAVENDER
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Munstead’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Bright, lavender-blue flowers. Fragrant gray-green leaves form a nice compact mound.
Phenomenal Lavender
PHENOMENAL LAVENDER
Lavandula x intermedia ‘Phenomenal’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
24-32” (60-80 cm) Borders
Long flowering stems are topped by 5” spikes of sweet scented, bright violet-blue flowers. Excellent for fresh bouquets or drying.
Leontopodium - Edelweiss Leontopodium alpinum
EDELWEISS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
6-8” (15-20 cm) Rock garden
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Foliage is silver-gray with woolly white flowers. Drought tolerant.
Leucanthemum - Shasta Daisy Edelweiss
BANANA CREAM DAISY
Leucanthemum superbum ‘Banana Cream’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
15-18” (40-45 cm) Borders
Huge 4-5” lemon-yellow flowers mature to creamy-white. Vigorous grower with dark green foliage, excellent disease resistance.
BECKY SHASTA DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Becky’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36-42” (90-105 cm) Borders
Large 4” white flowers with a yellow centre, dark green foliage. 2003 Perennial of the Year.
SWEET DAISY CHER SHASTA DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Cher’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-14” (25-35 cm) Borders
A selection from the Sweet Daisy series, this variety has shaggy, bright white petals surrounding a golden-yellow eye.
Sweet Birdy Rebecca Shasta Daisy Banana Cream Shasta Daisy
SWEET DAISY BIRDY SHASTA DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Birdy’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-18” (35-60 cm) Borders
This selection from the Sweet Daisy series has semi-double white flowers with a bright yellow button eye.
SWEET DAISY REBECCA SHASTA DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Rebecca’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
14-18” (35-60 cm) Borders
New listing for 2021. This selection from the Sweet Daisy series has a unique double flower with an abundance of narrow, fringed petals.
SILVER PRINCESS SHASTA DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Silver Princess’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
Compact mounding plant with masses of single, pure white flowers.
SNOWCAP SHASTA DAISY
Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Snowcap’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-14” (30-35 cm) Borders
A compact selection with masses of bright white, single flowers each with a bright yellow centre.
Lewisia - Lewisia Lewisia cotyledon ‘Elise’
ELISE LEWISIA HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Star-shaped flowers in an assortment of colours held above deep green foliage. Excellent in a rock garden setting. Drought tolerant once established.
Elise Lewisia
88
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Liatris - Blazing Star KOBOLD BLAZING STAR
Liatris spicata ‘Kobold’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Known for its use as a cut flower, this variety has spikes of mauve flowers. Compact habit.
WHITE BLAZING STAR
Liatris spicata ‘Floristan White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Narrow spikes of fluffy white flowers on top of low grassy clumps of long, narrow leaves.
Kobold Liatris
Ligularia - Ligularia OTHELLO LIGULARIA
Ligularia dentata ‘Othello’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36-48” (90-120 cm) Borders
Huge round, green leaves with purple undersides and stems. Showy flat flower heads of bright golden-orange daisies.
LITTLE ROCKET LIGULARIA
Ligularia ‘Little Rocket’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36-48” (90-120 cm) Borders
This shorter hybrid was selected for its compact habit. Bright yellow flower spikes are held above large, rich green, serrated leaves.
THE ROCKET LIGULARIA
Ligularia stenocephala ‘The Rocket’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6’ (120-180 cm) Borders
This variety has dark green leaves that are deeply divided. Purple-black stems end in long spikes of yellow flowers.
Little Rocket Ligularia
Lilium - Lily ASIATIC LILIES / POT LILIES
Lilium asiatica
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
June to July
Easy to grow, early blooming and very hardy. Flowers open wide, either upfacing or outfacing.
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Blacklist
14” (35 cm)
dark burgundy, almost black
Curitiba
18” (45 cm)
cream with maroon center and edges
Fata Morgana
36" (90 cm)
double, soft yellow, light spotted, pollen free
Forever Susan
14” (35 cm)
plum centers with vibrant orange tips
Ladylike
14" (35 cm)
soft peachy-pink, yellow centers
Nutcracker
36" (90 cm)
orange with black flecks, tetraploid
Summer Scarlet
18” (45 cm)
clear red flowers
Summer Sky
18” (45 cm)
clear pink with bright yellow centers
Summer Snow
18” (45 cm
large 7” clear white flowers
Summer Sun
18” (45 cm
large 8” clear yellow flowers
Tiny Diamond
12-14" (30-35 cm) bicolour flowers: rose-red, white centers
Tiny Dino
12-14" (30-35 cm) vibrant orange flowers
Tiny Epic
14" (35 cm
dark burgundy flower centers, creamy-yellow tips
Tiny Icon
14" (35 cm
medium pink
Tiny Moon
12” (30 cm)
salmon-peach
Tiny Poems
14" (35 cm)
two-toned, raspberry pink with burgundy
Tiny Ranger
12” (30 cm)
very large, bright yellow flowers
Tiny Shadow
12" (30 cm)
burnt orange with dark maroon center
Tiny Toons
12" (30 cm)
pink with orange tinged centers
89
Forever Susan Lily Tiny Epic Lily
Tiny Moon Lily
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Lilium - Lily ORIENTAL LILIES
Lilium orientale
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
BLOOMING TIME:
August to September
Later blooming and very fragrant, their large flowers are superb for cutting. Winter mulching is recommended.
Evening Glow Lily Northern Carillon Lily
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Acapulco
36” (90 cm)
deep lavender-pink, dark pink speckles
Casablanca
36” (90 cm)
pure white
Garden Party
24” (60 cm)
white with yellow center bands, raspberry speckles
Stargazer
36” (90 cm)
crimson-red with white margins
ORIENTPET LILIES
Lilium aurelian x Lilium orientale
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
August to September
These lilies are the result of crosses between Oriental and Trumpet lilies. They produce beautiful flowers that are very fragrant. These can also produce up to 20 blooms on a single stem.
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Evening Glow
24" (60 cm)
Purplish-pink with a golden yellow center
Northern Carillon
5' (150 cm)
white, dark red center
Northern Dazzle
5' (150 cm)
pendant blooms of orange-yellow, deep crimson red center
Northern Delight
5' (150 cm)
down-facing, soft melon orange with deepening centers
Starburst Sensation
5' (150 cm)
Purplish-red center, cream white tips
Limonium - Sea Lavender Northern Delight Lily
Limonium latifolium
SEA LAVENDER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Dainty lavender-blue flowers form in clusters on tall stems. Excellent to dry or cut fresh.
Lupinus - Lupine Lupinus ‘Minarette’
MINARETTE LUPINE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24” (60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Mixed colours in shades of blue, pink, rose, red, white and yellow form on spikes above compact growing plant.
RUSSELL’S HYBRIDS LUPINE
Lupinus x polyphyllus
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
These lupines are noted for sturdy flower stocks that do not require staking.
Cultivar
Noble Maiden Lupine
Description
Chandelier
yellow
My Castle
red
Noble Maiden
creamy-white
The Chatelaine
two tone, pink and white
The Governor
two tone, blue and white
Lychnis - Campion Lychnis chalcedonica
MALTESE CROSS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
36” (90 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Upright growing perennial with showy clusters of scarlet-orange flowers that form at the end of strong stems.
Maltese Cross
90
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Lychnis - Campion ORANGE GNOME MALTESE CROSS
Lychnis arkwrightii ‘Orange Gnome’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-15” (30-40 cm) Borders
Brilliant orange-scarlet flowers bloom in abundance above dark green leaves that have a purplishbronze hue.
Lychnis flos-cuculi ‘Petit Henri’
PETITE HENRI MALTESE CROSS
HEIGHT: 18-24” (45-60 cm) BLOOMING TIME: June to August Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Upright, branching stems hold an abundance of shaggy, white, double flow-
Petite Henri Maltese Cross
ers. Cut back after blooming.
PETITE JENNY MALTESE CROSS
Lychnis flos-cuculi ‘Petite Jenny’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-16” (35-40 cm) Borders
Upright, branching stems hold an abundance of double, soft lavender-pink flowers. Cut back after blooming.
Lysimachia - Loosestrife FIRECRACKER LOOSESTRIFE
Lysimachia ciliata ‘Firecracker’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24” (60 cm) Borders
Creeping Jenny
Bronze-purple leaves form a loose, upright clump. Nodding yellow flowers provide a nice contrast against the foliage.
Lysimachia nummularia
CREEPING JENNY HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
2-4” (5-10 cm) Edging, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Low, trailing stems quickly form a bright green mat. Yellow flowers appear among the leaves.
GOLDEN CREEPING JENNY
Lysimachia nummularia ‘Aurea’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
2-4” (5-10 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Small, nearly round, golden yellow leaves on creeping stems hug the ground. Bright yellow flowers appearing amongst the leaves.
ALEXANDER LOOSESTRIFE
Lysimachia punctata ‘Alexander’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-23” (45-60 cm) Borders
Alexander Loosestrife
Lime-green leaves with wide, ivory margins. The fresh growth in spring is tinged with pink. Bright yellow star-like flowers.
GOLDEN ALEXANDER LOOSESTRIFE
Lysimachia punctata ‘Golden Alexander’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-23” (45-60 cm) Borders
Lime-green leaves edged in deep, creamy yellow. Starry, yellow flowers. More compact form.
Monarda - Bee-Balm CORAL REEF BEE-BALM
Monarda didyma ‘Coral Reef’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
®
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Coral Reef Monarda
Unique, deep coral-pink flowers are excellent for cutting. Deep green leaves have good mildew resistance. Morden Research Station introduction.
GARDENVIEW SCARLET BEE-BALM
Monarda ‘Gardenview Scarlet’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Scarlet red flowers with deep green leaves have good mildew resistance.
GRAND MARSHALL® BEE-BALM
Monarda didyma ‘AChall’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-20” (45-50 cm) Borders
Bright, fuchsia-purple flowers produced on a mid-sized plant. Excellent mildew resistance.
91
Gardenview Scarlet Monarda
79
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Monarda - Bee-Balm GRAND MUM BEE-BALM
Monarda didyma ‘ACmum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
®
15-18” (38-45 cm) Borders
Unique pink-mauve, chrysanthemum-like flowers make this plant a real eye-catcher. Developed at the Morden Research Station.
Grand Parade BeeBee-Balm
GRAND PARADE® BEE-BALM
Monarda didyma ‘ACrade’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
15-18” (38-45 cm) Borders
Bright, lavender-purple flowers on a compact, mid-sized plant. Excellent mildew resistance. Drought tolerant once established. Morden Research Introduction.
MARSHALL’S DELIGHT BEE-BALM
Monarda ‘Marshall’s Delight’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Showy heads of hot pink flowers on tall strong stems. Demonstrates high resistance to mildew.
PETITE DELIGHT BEE-BALM
Monarda ‘Petite Delight’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
Lavender-rose flowers stand above the dark green, crinkled foliage which forms a nice mound.
Marshall’s Deligth BeeBee-Balm
Nepeta - Catmint CAT’S PAJAMAS CATMINT
Nepeta faassenii ‘Cat’s Pajamas’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-14” (30-35 cm) Borders
This selection has a ball-shaped habit with long, dark flower stems that hold indigo-blue flowers. Drought tolerant.
DROPMORE BLUE CATMINT
Nepeta faassenii ‘Dropmore Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
Dense, fragrant gray-green foliage has clusters of bright blue flowers. Drought tolerant.
Cat’s Pajamas Catmint
PURRSIAN BLUE CATMINT
Nepeta faassenii ‘Purrsian Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-18” (35-45 cm) Borders
This compact selection forms a densely mounded clump of gray-green fragrant foliage. Abundant periwinkle-blue flowers bloom for an extended period. Drought tolerant.
WALKER’S LOW CATMINT
Nepeta faassenii ‘Walker’s Low’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Large, lavender-blue flowers put on an exceptional show throughout the summer. Attractive gray-green foliage. 2007 Perennial of the Year.
Nepeta ‘Bokratune’
NEPTUNE CATMINT
Neptune Catmint
HEIGHT: 10-12” (25-30 cm) BLOOMING TIME: June to August Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Upright stems bear tubular, purple-blue flowers. Soft, scalloped, grey-green leaves form a compact clump.
Oenothera - Primrose YELLOW SUNDROPS
Oenothera fruticosa
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders, Massing
Flowers have red buds that open into lemon-yellow blossoms providing a long blooming period.
Oenothera missouriensis
OZARK SUNDROPS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Canary yellow, mildly fragrant, 3” wide flowers. Glossy, dark green foliage. Drought tolerant once established.
Ozark Sundrops
92
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Paeonia - Peony Paeonia
GARDEN PEONIES HEIGHT: PLANT USES: Cultivar
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Description
Bowl of Beauty
rich, rose-pink on outside, soft yellow strap-like petals in center
Blaze
bright red, ruffled petals around a bright yellow center
Buckeye Belle
semi-double, velvety, dark red blooms
Coral Charm
deep coral buds open to coral-peach, 4-6” blooms
Coral Sunset
bright coral-red, semi double flowers
Festiva Maxima
double, white, flecks of red throughout the center
Flame
single flowers, crimson-red with tints of deep coral
Karl Rosenfield
brilliant, fuchsia-red, double blooms
Primavera
two tone, pink and white
Raspberry Sundae
double, vanilla coloured flowers with raspberry accents
Sarah Bernhardt
double, light pink flowers
Sorbet
double layers, alternating of soft-pink and ivory
Top Brass
white petals surround a large double center of canary yellow petals
Bartzella Itoh Peony
Paeonia (Intersectional hybrid)
ITOH PEONIES HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
Buckeye Belle Peony
24” (60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Cultivar
Description
Bartzella
very large, bright yellow double blossoms, slight spicy fragrance
Cora Louise
very large, pure white semi double flowers, lavender center
Julia Rose
cherry red buds open to apricot orange flowers, later fade to yellow
Kopper Kettle
semi-double to double flowers are a blend of red, yellow and orange
Pastel Splendor
large creamy-yellow flowers with dark maroon blotches in the centre
Singing in the Rain
huge, semi-double cream-yellow age to apricot-salmon
Brilliant Poppy
Papaver - Poppy CHAMPAGNE BUBBLES POPPY
Papaver nudicaule ‘Champagne Bubbles’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
A large flowered strain with flower colours in shades of yellow, orange, red, pink or white. Soft green foliage. Long blooming period.
Papaver orientale ‘Brilliant’
BRILLIANT POPPY HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
30-40” (75-100 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Vivid fiery scarlet-red flowers with a black eye on top of coarse, hairy foliage.
PRINCESS VICTORIA LOUISE POPPY
Papaver orientale ‘Princess Victoria Louise’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Princess Victoria Louise Poppy
Massive soft salmon-pink flowers with a dark eye. Coarse dark green hairy foliage.
ROYAL WEDDING POPPY
Papaver orientale ‘Royal Wedding’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-32” (75-80 cm) Borders
White flowers with a black-purple eye on top of coarse, hairy foliage.
Penstemon - Beard-tongue HUSKER’S RED BEARD-TONGUE
Penstemon digitalis ‘Husker’s Red’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Attractive upright clumps of maroon-red foliage with dark green underlay. White flowers with a tinge of pink are borne on strong stems. 1996 Perennial of the Year.
93
Husker’s Red BeardBeard-Tongue
61
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Penstemon - Beard-tongue BLACKBEARD BEARD-TONGUE
Penstemon ‘Blackbeard’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
28-34” (70-85 cm) Borders
Showy, dark purple foliage bears strong flower stems, lilac purple flowers with white flaring tubes.
Giant Fleece Flower
PRAIRIE DUSK BEARD-TONGUE
Penstemon ‘Prairie Dusk’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
20-23” (50-60 cm) Borders
Rose-purple, trumpet shaped flowers bloom in abundance over green foliage. Drought tolerant.
Persicaria - Fleece Flower GIANT FLEECE FLOWER
Persicaria polymorpha
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
35-47” (90-120 cm) Borders
This plant forms a big, bushy mound of dark green pointed leaves. Masses of white flowers are held in tapering, fluffy spikes. Tolerant of wet sites.
Perovskia - Russian Sage Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Filigran’
RUSSIAN SAGE Blue Jean Baby Russian Sage
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
30-40” (80-100 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
This plant forms an upright bush of fragrant, finely cut gray-green leaves. Lavender-blue flowers appear in late summer. 1995 Perennial Plant of the Year.
BLUE JEAN BABY RUSSIAN SAGE
Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Blue Jean Baby’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4
28-34” (70-85 cm) Borders
A shorter Russian Sage, lavender-blue flowers bloom for a long period.
Phlox - Phlox
Fashionably Early Princess Phlox
FASHIONABLY EARLY SERIES PHLOX
Phlox paniculata
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
June to July
A series of early blooming Hybrid Phlox that blooms 2-3 weeks earlier than typical Garden Phlox. Narrow, dark green foliage has excellent mildew resistance. Will rebloom later in the season.
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Early Crystal
28-32” (70-80 cm) pure white flowers with a faint light purple eye
Early Flamingo
30-36” (80-90 cm) light lavender-pink flowers
Early Princess
28-32” (70-80 cm) light fuchsia-pink flowers and a darker pink eye
Phlox paniculata
GARDEN PHLOX PLANT USES: EXPOSURE/HARDINESS:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September
Borders Zone 3
Wonderful clump-forming plants with an exceptional long blooming period. Overhead watering should be avoided and plants should be well-spaced to allow for good air circulation.
Bubblegum Pink Garden Phlox
Grape Lollipop Garden Phlox
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Blue Paradise
30-36" (80-90cm) lavender-blue, white star-shaped eye
Bubblegum Pink
18-22” (45-55 cm) bubblegum pink, dark pink eye
Coral Improved Flame™
15-18" (38-45 cm) vibrant coral-red
Coral Crème Drop
18-22” (45-55 cm) coral with a rosy-pink eye
David
30-36" (80-90cm) pure white, fragrant, 2002 Perennial of the Year
Grape Lollipop
18-22” (45-55 cm) grape coloured blooms, red eyes
Laura
24-30" (60-80cm) fuchsia-purple, white center, dark eye
Pink Flame™
15-18" (38-45 cm) fuchsia-pink with a dark pink eye
Purple Improved Flame™
15-18" (38-45 cm dark purple
Red Flame™
15-18" (38-45 cm) intense red
White Eye Flame™
15-18" (38-45 cm) snow white with prominent magenta eye
94
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Phlox - Phlox SHERWOOD PURPLE PHLOX
Phlox stolonifera ‘Sherwood Purple’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Showy purple-blue flowers bloom on short stems above deep green foliage.
Phlox subulata
MOSS PHLOX HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
2-6” (5-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Low-growing mats of evergreen foliage, very showy when in bloom.
Cultivar
Description
Candy Stripes
rose-pink edged in white, crimson eye
Crimson Beauty
bright rosy-red
Coral Eye
near white flowers with a bright pink eye
Emerald Blue
soft lavender-blue
Emerald Pink
soft pink
Eye Candy
lavender-pink flowers with a dark wine-purple eye
White Delight
pure white
Eye Candy Moss Phlox
Physostegia - Obedient Plant ROSE CROWN OBEDIENT PLANT
Physostegia virginiana ‘Rose Crown’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
Miss Manners Obedient Plant
Spikes of deep rose-pink flowers cover the deep green foliage when in bloom.
MISS MANNERS OBEDIENT PLANT
Physostegia virginiana ‘Ms. Manners’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
A well-mannered variety that does not aggressively run like others do. Tall stems with glossy, dark green leaves are topped with pure white flowers.
Platycodon - Balloon Flower ASTRA PINK BALLOON FLOWER
Platycodon grandiflorus ‘Astra Pink’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Light pink, bell-shaped flowers, deep green foliage has a compact form.
ASTRA WHITE BALLOON FLOWER
Platycodon grandiflorus ‘Astra White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Astra Pink Balloon Flower
Unique puffy, balloon-shaped flower buds open to white star-shaped blooms.
SENTIMENTAL BLUE BALLOON FLOWER
Platycodon grandiflorus ‘Sentimental Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Blue balloon-like buds open into large, bell-shaped flowers. Plant has compact, upright form.
Polemonium - Jacob’s Ladder Polemonium caeruleum
JACOB’S LADDER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-30” (45-80 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
Flowers are medium blue, held on stems above the green mounded foliage.
TOUCH OF CLASS JACOB’S LADDER
Polemonium reptans ‘Touch of Class’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14” (35 cm) Borders
Green foliage edged in white forms a nice compact, neat mound. Clusters of pale blue flowers rise above the foliage.
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Touch of Class Jacob’s Ladder
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Polygonatum - Solomon’s Seal Polygonatum multiflorum
SOLOMON’S SEAL HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24-28” (60-70 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Arching stems with green leaves form a thick patch; very showy when the white, bell-shaped flowers are in bloom.
Variegated Solomon’s Seal
VARIEGATED SOLOMON’S SEAL
Polygonatum odoratum ‘Variegatum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-28” (60-70 cm) Borders
Arching stems with green leaves edged in white. White, bell-shaped flowers when in bloom. 2013 Perennial Plant of the Year.
Primula - Primrose DRUMSTICK PRIMROSE
Primula denticulata
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS:Zone 3
8-12” (20-30 cm) Borders
Flowers are held in ball-shaped clusters in shades of blue, lilac, pink and white. Green foliage is crinkled in texture.
Miller’s Crimson Primrose
MILLER’S CRIMSON PRIMROSE
Primula japonica ‘Miller’s Crimson’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12” (30 cm) Borders
This variety forms a low mound of cabbage-like foliage that produce spikes that hold clusters of rose-red flowers.
Pulmonaria - Lungwort MRS. MOON LUNGWORT
Pulmonaria saccharata ‘Mrs. Moon’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders, Edging
Silver-spotted, dark green foliage. Clusters of pink buds open into blue, bell shaped flowers.
PRETTY IN PINK LUNGWORT
Pulmonaria saccharata ‘Pretty in Pink’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-16” (35-40 cm) Borders, Edging
Large, bright rose-pink flowers. Dark green leaves are speckled with silver.
Pretty in Pink Lungwort
SISSINGHURST WHITE LUNGWORT
Pulmonaria s. ‘Sissinghurst White’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders, Edging
White flowers bloom above silvery-white spotted foliage.
TWINKLE TOES LUNGWORT
Pulmonaria s. ‘Twinkle Toes’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders, Edging
Dainty light periwinkle-blue flowers cover the low, mounded habit. Dark green leaves that are lightly sprinkled with silver.
Pulsatilla - Pasque Flower Twinkle Toes Lungwort
Pulsatilla vulgaris ‘Rubra’
PASQUE FLOWER HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
6-12” (15-30 cm) Borders, Edging
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
An early spring bloomer with purplish-red blooms similar to a Prairie Crocus.
Ratibida - Coneflower PRAIRIE CONEFLOWER
Ratibida columnifera
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Showy yellow flowers with long brown cones rise above green, deeply cut foliage. Native wildflower.
Prairie Coneflower
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Rudbeckia - Black-Eyed Susan AMERICAN GOLD RUSH BLACK-EYED SUSAN
Rudbeckia ‘American Gold Rush’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
22-26” (60-75 cm) Borders
Bright, yellow-gold flowers with black centers. Naturally compact cultivar with narrow, hairy leaves. Bred for its resistance to Septoria leaf spot.
BLACK-EYED SUSAN
Rudbeckia fulgida ‘Goldsturm’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
American Gold Rush BlackBlack-Eyed Susan
Golden-yellow, daisy-like flowers have a dark brown central cone. Sturdy, upright habit.
LITTLE GOLDSTAR BLACK-EYED SUSAN
Rudbeckia fulgida ‘Little Goldstar’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
14-16” (35-45 cm) Borders
Star-shaped, 2”, golden-yellow flowers. Short, bushy clump of rich green foliage.
Rudbeckia hirta ‘Rustic Colors’
GLORIOSA DAISY HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
20” (50 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Yellow flowers with reddish-brown colouring the inner half of each petal.
Sagina - Moss HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
Scotch Moss
Sagina subulata
IRISH MOSS ½-1” (1-2 cm) Pathways, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS:Zone 3
Bright green foliage is covered with tiny white flowers in summer. Excellent groundcover.
Sagina subulata ‘Aurea’
SCOTCH MOSS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
½-1” (1-2 cm) Pathways, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: May to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
This variety has bright, neon-yellow foliage with tiny white flowers. Excellent groundcover.
Salvia - Sage BUMBLE SERIES SAGE
Salvia nemorosa
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
June to July
Bumblesnow Salvia
A new series of salvia, selected for their shorter stature. Try these along the front of the border for a showy display. Deadhead spent flowers for repeated blooming.
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Bumbleberry
10-12” (25-30 cm) light fuchsia-pink flowers and a darker pink eye
Bumbleblue
12-14” (30-35 cm) violet-blue flowers
Bumblesky
14-16” (35-40 cm) light lavender-pink flowers
Bumblesnow
10-12” (25-30 cm) pure white flowers with a faint light purple eye
Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’
CARADONNA SAGE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Dark violet-blue blossoms with deep purple stem, sturdy deep green foliage.
MARVEL SERIES SAGE
Salvia nemorosa
PLANT USES: Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
BLOOMING TIME:
Blue Marvel Salvia
June to July
This series has the largest flowers of any Salvia nemorosa. Outstanding compact habit, excellent branching and reblooms reliably.
Cultivar
Height:
Description
Blue Marvel
10-12” (25-30 cm) violet-blue with a paler throat
Rose Marvel
10-12” (25-30 cm) vibrant rose-pink flowers
Salvia x sylvestris ‘May Night’
MAY NIGHT SAGE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Deep indigo-violet flowers held well above sturdy, deep green foliage. 1997 Perennial of the Year.
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Rose Marvel Salvia
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Saponaria - Soapwort Saponaria ocymoides
ROCK SOAPWORT HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
6-8” (15-20 cm) Rock garden, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Trailing growth habit is a great choice for walls and rock gardens. Pink flowers in early summer.
Saxifraga - Rockfoil Rock Soapwort
PURPLE ROBE SAXIFRAGE
Saxifraga x arendsii ‘Purple Robe’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-8” (10-20 cm) Rock garden
Cushions of bright green foliage bare short stems of upfacing blossoms in red-purple.
Scabiosa - Pincushion Flower BUTTERFLY BLUE PINCUSHION FLOWER
Scabiosa columbaria ‘Butterfly Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Small, lavender-blue flowers that bloom throughout the season. Ferny gray-green leaves form a nice mound. Drought tolerant once established. 2000 Perennial of the Year.
Pink Mist Pincushion Flower
PINK MIST PINCUSHION FLOWER
Scabiosa columbaria ‘Pink Mist’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Soft lavender-pink flowers bloom through the summer on top of mounding ferny, gray-green leaves. Drought tolerant once established.
Sedum - Stonecrop Sedum ewersii
PINK STONECROP HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: August to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
This variety forms a low mound of rounded, blue-green leaves with bright, rose-pink flowers.
Blue Spruce Stonecrop
RUSSIAN STONECROP
Sedum kamtschaticum
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Low spreading carpet of green leaves with bright-yellow, star-shaped flowers.
VARIEGATED RUSSIAN STONECROP
Sedum kamtschaticum ‘Variegatum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Leaves are light green edged with creamy white. Flowers are held in clusters of golden-orange.
PURPLE EMPEROR STONECROP
Sedum purderyi ‘Purple Emperor’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Attractive dark purple-black succulent foliage with showy heads of dusty pink flowers. Growth habit is more upright and compact.
Purple Emperor Stonecrop
ANGELINA STONECROP
Sedum repestre ‘Angelina’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Golden-yellow, evergreen, needle-like foliage. Cooler temperatures will cause the tips of the leaves to take on a reddish-orange tinge. Yellow flowers.
BLUE SPRUCE STONECROP
Sedum reflexum ‘Blue Spruce’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-10” (15-25 cm) Edging
Bluish green, succulent needles. Bright yellow flowers. Excellent groundcover.
AUTUMN FIRE STONECROP
Sedum spectabile ‘Autumn Fire’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: September to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
An improved version of Autumn Joy with thicker, sturdier stalks. Leaves are gray-green with russet-red flower heads in fall.
Angelina Sedum
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Sedum - Stonecrop AUTUMN JOY STONECROP
Sedum spectabile ‘Autumn Joy’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: September to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
Upright growing, green foliage bears massive heads of dusty-pink flowers. Drought tolerant.
Sedum spectabile ‘Neon’
NEON STONECROP HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: September to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Neon Stonecrop
Upright growth habit with attractive gray-green foliage and large flower heads of neon pink.
DRAGON’S BLOOD STONECROP
Sedum spurium ‘Dragon’s Blood’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Bronzy-red foliage forms a thick groundcover. Clusters of ruby flowers appear mid summer.
TRICOLOR STONECROP
Sedum spurium ‘Tricolor’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Low growing perennial with green leaves edged in pink and creamy white. Soft-pink flowers.
ATLANTIS STONECROP
Sedum takesimense ‘Atlantis’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
10-12” (25-30 cm) Borders
Tricolor Stonecrop
Striking creamy yellow and green, serrated foliage forms a low, dense clump. Canary yellow flowers add to its appeal.
AUTUMN CHARM STONECROP
Sedum telephium ‘Autumn Charm’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
15” (40 cm) Borders
A unique combination of green leaves with creamy white edges. Upright stems carry white flower buds that open to rosy-red flowers.
MATRONA STONECROP
Sedum telephium ‘Matrona’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-20” (40-50 cm) Borders
Sturdy, upright grower that has gray-green leaves infused with rosy-pink and purple stems. Flower clusters are creamy-pink.
CHERRY TRUFFLE STONECROP
Sedum ‘Cherry Truffle’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16” (40 cm) Borders
Atlantis Stonecrop
Multiple crowns of bicolour purple-black and gray-green leaves in the spring change to purpleblack in summer. Warm pink flowers in mid summer.
DAZZLEBERRY STONECROP
Sedum ‘Dazzleberry’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders
Compact plant habit, smoky blue-gray foliage with huge 9” flower heads are brilliant raspberry.
Sedum ‘Dream Dazzler’
DREAM DAZZLER STONECROP
HEIGHT: 15” (15-20 cm) BLOOMING TIME: July to September Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. A sport of Plum Dazzled, tri-coloured leaves emerge in spring in shades of
Cherry Truffle Stonecrop
pink, white and purple and mature to dark purple centers with pink edges. Magenta-pink flowers in early fall.
FIRECRACKER STONECROP
Sedum ‘Firecracker’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders
Rich, plum-purple foliage with a hint of green on new foliage. Soft pink flower clusters.
LIME ZINGER STONECROP
Sedum ‘Lime Zinger’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Borders
Vibrant, bright green leaves are edged in bright red. Soft pink flowers.
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Firecracker Stonecrop
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Sedum - Stonecrop
Mr. Goodbud Stonecrop
MR. GOODBUD STONECROP
Sedum ‘Mr. Goodbud’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-20” (40-50 cm) Borders
Large 5-6” clusters of vibrant purple-pink flowers on purple-red stems top the compact, upright clumps of deep blue-green foliage. Very upright, sturdy form.
NIGHT EMBERS STONECROP
Sedum ‘Night Embers’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-26” (60-70 cm) Borders
Dark black-purple, semi-glossy foliage has a very upright growth habit. Small clusters of soft mauve-pink flowers are produced on deep red stems. Drought tolerant once established.
Sedum ‘Thundercloud’
THUNDERCLOUD STONECROP
HEIGHT: 12” (30 cm) BLOOMING TIME: July to September Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 4 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. A strong, compact mound of heavily serrated, grey-green foliage. Clouds of white star-like flowers that are lightly flushed with pink appear in summer.
VERA JAMESON STONECROP
Sedum ‘Vera Jameson’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Foliage is a rich mahogany-purple with arching stems of dusty pink flower heads.
Sempervivum - Hens & Chicks ThundercloudStonecrop
HEIGHT: PLANT USES: Cultivar
Peggy Hens & Chicks
Cobweb Hens & Chicks
Sempervivum arachnoideum/tectorum
HENS AND CHICKS 2-4” (5-10 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Description
Aglow
olive-green rosettes change to red in summer
Autumn Apple
olive-green rosettes with burgundy to red apple margins in cool weather
Citris Sunrise
each leaf is trimmed by a creamy white edge, olive-green to red rosettes
Cobweb
fine, silvery hairs join together the green leaf tips like a spider’s web
Desert Bloom
pointy, gray-green leaves flushed with pink
Director Jacobs
eye-catching, red cupped foliage, heavy lining of white hairs
Gold Nugget
golden foliage is tipped in red, changes to green in summer and back to gold in fall
Hopewell
jade-green rosettes, red base
Killer
dark red rosettes with green tips
Limelight
lime-green rosettes with pink tips
Neptune
green and pink rosettes with silver sheen; velvety texture
Pacific Blue Ice
large rosettes of gray-blue change to burgundy tone as weather cools
Pacific Devil’s Food
deep chocolate-brown rosettes
Prairie Sunset
lavender-purple rosettes
Purple Beauty
rosettes of purplish-red and green centers, pink flowers
Peggy
deep purple rosettes in spring transition to deep red in summer
Reinhard
emerald-green rosettes with black-red tips
Rocknoll Rosette
green top leaves with red on underside
Royal Ruby
ruby-red to smoky gray-red rosettes
Ruby Heart
rosettes start red, turning green with red margins as they grow
Softline
silvery-green rosettes, outer leaves have flushes of dark peachy-pink
Sidalcea - Prairie Mallow PARTY GIRL PRAIRIE MALLOW
Sidalcea ‘Party Girl’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
Satiny, 2” wide, rose-pink flowers with white centers are held on tall flower spikes. Prune back hard after blooming and plants may flower again later in the season.
Party Girl Prairie Mallow
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Solidago - Goldenrod Solidago
GOLDENROD HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
18-24” (45-60 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
An abundance of golden-yellow panicles cover the finely textured, green foliage.
GOLDEN ROCKETS GOLDENROD
Solidago rigida spp. humilis ‘Golden Rockets’
HEIGHT: 18-24” (45-60 cm) BLOOMING TIME: August to October Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. This space-saving goldenrod forms a basal mound of broad, green foliage
Golden Rockets Goldenrod
from which very upright, stiff flowering stems emerge in late summer. Bright yellow blossoms.
Stachys - Lamb’s Ears Stachys byzantina
LAMB’S EARS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12” (30 cm) Borders, Edging
BLOOMING TIME: June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Woolly silver-gray leaves form a thick groundcover. Tall, spike-like stems produce pink flowers. Remove old seed heads to prevent reseeding.
Tanacetum - Painted Daisy ROBINSON’S MIX PAINTED DAISY
Tanacetum coccineum ‘Robinson’s Mix’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
18-30” (45-75 cm) Borders
Lamb’s Ears
Beautiful daisy type flowers in shades of red, pink or white on ferny green foliage. Deadhead to encourage continued blooming.
Thymus - Thyme Thymus x citriodorus
LEMON THYME HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Known for its herb use, this variety has deep green foliage with a heavy lemon scent. Small lavender flowers in mid summer. Drought tolerant once established.
HIGHLAND CREAM THYME
Thymus praecox ‘Highland Cream’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
2-4” (5-10 cm) Edging, Pathways
Painted Daisy
Variegated edges of this thymus are cream-coloured.
Thymus pseudolanuginosus
WOOLLY THYME HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
1-2” (2-5 cm) Edging, Pathways
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Soft, fuzzy, gray-green foliage with sparse soft-pink flowers. An excellent choice for planting in pathways. Drought tolerant once established.
MOTHER OF THYME
Thymus serpyllum
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
1-2” (2-5 cm) Edging
This variety creates a very flat mat of tiny green leaves. Effective for use in pathways. Bright rosy-pink flowers cover the plant. Drought tolerant once established.
Highland Cream Thyme
Tradescantia - Spiderwort CONCORD GRAPE SPIDERWORT
Tradescantia andersoniana ‘Concorde Grape’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-18” (40-45 cm) Borders
Large rich purple triangular shaped flowers form on upright, grassy-looking clumps of green leaves.
SWEET KATE SPIDERWORT
Tradescantia andersoniana ‘Sweet Kate’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
16-18” (40-45 cm) Borders
This variety has unique chartreuse-yellow foliage lasting throughout the summer. Triangular shaped violet-blue flowers add contrast to the foliage.
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Sweet Kate Spiderwort
HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Trollius - Globeflower Golden Queen Globeflower
Trollius chinensis ‘Golden Queen’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
30-36” (75-90 cm) Borders
Golden-orange, 2-3” wide, bowl-shaped flowers stand in stark contrast to the deep green foliage.
Veronica - Speedwell
Bubblegum Candles Speedwell
AUSTRIAN SPEEDWELL
Veronica austriaca
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
This variety has rich, royal-blue flowers in short spikes on top of low, creeping green foliage.
Veronica longifolia ‘White Jolanda’
WHITE JOLANDA SPEEDWELL HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24” (60 cm)
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Borders
A very showy perennial with dense, upright spikes of pure white flowers on top of dark green foliage. Very upright growth habit.
GOLDEN SPEEDWELL
Veronica prostrate ‘Aztec Gold’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Brilliant gold leaves form a low, spreading mound. Short spikes of sky-blue flowers appear just above the foliage.
BUBBLEGUM CANDLES SPEEDWELL
Veronica spicata ‘Bubblegum Candles’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders
Deep pink flowers appear in early summer. Compact plant habit.
Snow Candles Speedwell
Veronica spicata ‘Purplegum Candles’
PURPLEGUM CANDLES SPEEDWELL
HEIGHT: 8-10” (20-25 cm) BLOOMING TIME: June to August Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Intense purple flowers appear in early summer. Compact plant habit.
RED FOX SPEEDWELL
Veronica spicata ‘Red Fox’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-14” (30-40 cm) Borders
Upright spikes of bright fuchsia-pink flowers are held above green foliage.
ROYAL CANDLES SPEEDWELL
Veronica spicata ‘Royal Candles’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to August EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-16” (30-40 cm) Borders
Foliage is dark green with a compact growth habit, slow growing and disease resistant. Showy flower spikes are a deep royal-blue and will rebloom if deadheaded.
Sunny Border Blue Speedwell
SNOW CANDLES SPEEDWELL
Veronica spicata ‘Snow Candles’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders
Compact plant habit produces a mass of pure white flowers in summer.
SUNNY BORDER BLUE SPEEDWELL
Veronica spicata ‘Sunny Border Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Spikes of deep violet-blue flowers make this variety especially showy. Bright green foliage is un-usually crinkled. 1993 Perennial of the Year.
BLUE BOMB SPEEDWELL
Veronica x ‘Blue Bomb’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Borders
Unique branched flower plumes similar to Astilbe, each plume is comprised of hundreds of bright blue flowers. Dark green foliage is very compact.
Illumination Periwinkle
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HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS Vinca - Periwinkle Vinca minor
PERIWINKLE HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Periwinkle-blue flowers form over a mat of glossy, green leaves, excellent groundcover.
ILLUMINATION PERIWINKLE
Vinca minor ‘Illumination’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging, Groundcover
Bright, golden-yellow leaves edged in dark green. Blue flowers form in early summer.
Bowles Black Viola
Viola - Pansy BOWLES BLACK VIOLA
Viola cornuta ‘Bowles Black’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
One of the best dark coloured spring blooming violas. Deep violet-black with a yellow eye.
DARK FRECKLES VIOLET
Viola sororia ‘Dark Freckles’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
6-8” (15-20 cm) Edging
Plants form a mound of large, heart-shaped leaves, bearing an abundance of white flowers heavily speckled with violet-purple.
EMPEROR MAGENTA RED WOOLLY VIOLET
Viola sororia ‘Rubra’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: April to May EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-6” (10-15 cm) Edging
Rich wine-red flowers in spring. Heart-shaped green foliage will naturalize over time.
Variegated Moor Grass Dark Freckles Violet
FERNS Adiantum pedatum
MAIDENHAIR FERN HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-24” (30-60 cm) Edging
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Light green, lacy leaves on stems that are shiny and black. Delicate, fan-shaped fronds.
Athyrium filix-femina
LADY FERN HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-24” (30-60 cm) Massing
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Delicate and lacy-looking ferns with triangular fronds divided into small leaflets.
LADY IN RED LADY FERN
Athyrium filix-femina ‘Lady in Red’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Massing
Dark green, upright fronds with deep burgundy stems. Stem colour will develop in second season.
Lady in Red Fern
Athyrium hybrid ‘Ghost’
GHOST FERN
HEIGHT: 36” (90 cm) Massing EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Stunning frosted, apple-green fronds, dark purple stems.
GODZILLA JAPANESE PAINTED FERN
Athyrium niponicum ‘Godzilla’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
36” (90 cm) Massing
Forms a massive, arching clump of silver fronds with green highlights and dark purple stems.
JAPANESE PAINTED FERN
Athyrium niponicum ‘Pictum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-24” (30-60 cm) Massing
Arching fronds, olive-green in colour with a metallic–gray sheen. 2004 Perennial of the Year.
Matteuccia struthiopteris
NATIVE FERN HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
36” (90 cm) Massing
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
An upright fern with deep green fronds. Forms a wide-spreading patch.
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Godzilla Japanese Painted Fern
PERENNIAL GRASSES BIG BLUESTEM GRASS
Andropogon gerardii
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Edging, Borders
Upright growing grass with blue-green foliage. Slow to spread and forms a nice clump.
BLACKHAWKS BIG BLUESTEM GRASS
Andropogon gerardii ‘Blackhawks’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Edging, Borders
Deep green foliage changes to dark purple and deepens to near black by fall.
Blackhawks Big Bluestem
RAIN DANCE BIG BLUESTEM GRASS
Andropogon gerardii ‘Rain Dance’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Edging, Borders
A showy prairie native grass. Deep green foliage is tipped with red, turns totally maroon in fall.
VARIEGATED BULBOUS OAT GRASS
Arrhenatherum bulbosum ‘Variegatum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Edging, Borders
This grass forms a low clump of cream and green striped leaves. Tan colour seed heads.
BLONDE AMBITION BLUE GRAMA GRASS
Bouteloua gracilis ‘Blonde Ambition’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Massing
Thin, blue-green leaf blades form an upright clump and are topped with horizontally held, yellow seed heads.
BLUE GRAMA GRASS
Bouteloua gracilis
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Massing
Thin gray-green foliage forms a nice clump. Flower heads are extremely decorative.
Blonde Ambition Blue Grama Grass
SKINNER’S GOLDEN BROME GRASS
Bromis inermis ‘Skinner’s Gold’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
12-18” (30-45 cm) Massing
This vigorous growing grass is characterized by green foliage that is heavily edged in bright goldenyellow. Golden seed heads appear in early summer.
ELDORADO FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis acutiflora ‘Eldorado’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Borders
Green leaves are striped down the middle with golden-yellow. Forms an upright narrow clump.
KARL FOERSTER FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis acutiflora ‘Karl Foerster’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Borders
Narrow clumps of green foliage bear spikes of soft, greenish flowers that fade to rose and then into stiff tan seed heads. Strong, upright habit. 2001 Perennial of the Year.
Eldorado Feather Reed Grass
LIGHTNING STRIKE FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis acutiflora ‘Lightning Strike’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3’ (90 cm) Borders
Foliage has wide, creamy white centre stripes that are edged in green. Clumping upright habit.
VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis acutiflora ‘Overdam’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3-4’ (90-120 cm) Borders
This grass has narrow green leaves edged in white. Strong upright growth habit.
Carex pensylvanica
PENNSYLVANICA SEDGE
HEIGHT: 8-10” (20-25 cm) Borders EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3 PLANT USES: New listing for 2021. Excellent shade groundcover. Clumps of soft green, gently curled foliage spread quickly but manageably.
Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass
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PERENNIAL GRASSES TUFTED HAIR GRASS
Deschampsia caespitosa
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to September EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-36” (60-90 cm) Edging
Dark green grass blades form a dense clump with attractive seed heads.
ELIJAH BLUE FESCUE GRASS
Festuca ovina glauca ‘Elijah Blue’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Edging
Rich blue coloured foliage that is retained well throughout the summer. Compact growth habit.
BLUE FESCUE GRASS
Festuca ovina glauca ‘Select’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: May to June EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
8-10” (20-25 cm) Edging
Blue Oat Grass
This grass has spiky, silver-gray foliage and forms a nice compact clump.
Helictotrichon sempervirens
BLUE OAT GRASS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24-36” (60-90 cm) Borders
BLOOMING TIME: May to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
A popular grass noted for its intense blue colour and clump forming nature. Non- spreading.
AUTUMN FLAME MAIDEN GRASS
Miscanthus sinensis purpurascens
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
3-4’ (90-120 cm) Border
Grey-green foliage gives way to brilliant, red-orange fall colour. Showy, silvery plumes.
LITTLE MISS MAIDEN GRASS
Miscanthus sinensis ‘Little Miss’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
24-36” (60-90 cm) Border
Graceful arching foliage is a glossy green through the summer months, turning into carmine and purple tones in fall. Reddish flower heads turn into buff seedheads.
VARIEGATED MOOR GRASS
Molinia caerulea ‘Variegata’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: July to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-30” (60-75 cm) Borders
Variegated Moor Grass Autumn Red Maiden Hair Grass
A low mound of narrow, green leaves edged in creamy yellow. Golden brown seed heads.
HEAVY METAL SWITCH GRASS
Panicum virgatum ‘Heavy Metal’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Borders
This variety has blue foliage with a very upright and narrow growth habit.
SHENANDOAH SWITCH GRASS
Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
36-40” (90-101 cm) Borders
Deep green foliage takes on red hues by midsummer. The colouring becomes more pronounced until it turns deep burgundy-wine by September.
NORTHWIND SWITCH GRASS
Panicum virgatum ‘Northwind’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3/4
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Borders
Shenandoah Switch Grass
A dark green, upright, clumping grass. Golden yellow fall foliage. 2014 Perennial of the Year.
Phalaris arundinacea
RIBBON GRASS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
24-36” (60-90 cm) Massing
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 2
Attractive green and white variegated foliage with tan plumes. Very quick spreading.
THE BLUES LITTLE BLUESTEM GRASS
Schizachyrium scoparium ‘The Blues’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: June to July EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
24-48” (60-120 cm) Massing
A clump forming, fine textured grass, this selection has strong blue colour.
Sporobolus heterolepis
PRAIRIE DROPSEED HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
12-24” (30-60 cm) Massing
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 3
Medium green foliage forms a tight clump. Delicate seed heads adorn this plant with the blades turning orange for the fall season. Drought tolerant.
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Prairie Dropseed
HERBS Allium schoenoprasum
GARDEN CHIVES HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Deep green foliage with purple-pink flowers.
Allium tuberosum
GARLIC CHIVES HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Deep green foliage with white flowers. Distinct garlic flavour and aroma.
CORIANDER/CILANTRO
Coriandrum sativum
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
24” (60 cm)
A popular herb, leaves can be used fresh or seeds can be used as a seasoning condiment.
Cymobopogon citratus
LEMON GRASS HEIGHT:
Garden Chives
EXPOSURE:
36” (90 cm)
An attractive grass with leaves and stocks that can be used fresh or dried.
Mentha sauveolens ‘Apple Mint’
APPLE MINT HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
24” (60 cm)
Bright green foliage with an apple fragrance, light purple-pink flowers.
Mentha arvensis ‘Banana Mint’
BANANA MINT HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Bright green foliage, lilac flowers. Fresh and powerful banana aroma.
Mentha x piperita ‘Chocolate’
CHOCOLATE MINT HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Bronzy, peppermint-like foliage, minty chocolate flavor.
Mentha x piperita f. citrate ‘Orange’
ORANGE MINT HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
New listing for 2021. Combination of orange and mint. Green leaves tinged with red are used in teas, salads and iced drinks.
Mentha villosa ‘Mojito’
MOJITO MINT HEIGHT:
Mojito Mint
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Sweet mint flavor useful for drinks or dishes.
Ocimum basilicum ‘Boxwood’
BOXWOOD BASIL HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
8” (20 cm)
A compact habit with tiny leaves that resemble a boxwood. It has great fragrance and flavour, useful for pasta, soups and pesto.
EMERALD TOWERS BASIL
Ocimum basilicum ‘Emerald Towers’
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
24-36” (60-90 cm)
Upright, columnar habit and great flavor.
EVERLEAF GENOVESE BASIL
Ocimum basilicum ‘Everleaf Genovese’
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
24” (60 cm)
Everleaf Genovese Basil
New listing for 2021. Bred for season-long performance and continual harvesting. Perfect for pesto and adding to sauces.
Ocimum herbalea ‘Red Ball’
RED BALL BASIL HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Compact basil with small red-purple leaves edged in green.
Origanum vulgare ‘Aureum’
GOLDEN OREGANO HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Bright yellow foliage, very aromatic.
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Golden Oregano
HERBS Origanum vulgare ‘Italian’
ITALIAN OREGANO HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (30 cm)
Rounded, green foliage is highlighted by pink flowers, intense flavour.
HOT AND SPICY OREGANO
Origanum vulgare ‘Hot & Spicy’
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
18” (45 cm)
Rich green round foliage boasts an intense, strong flavor.
Petroselinum crispum
CURLED PARSLEY HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
8” (20 cm)
Popular herb with extremely favourful, intensely ruffled foliage. Used dried or fresh.
Curled Parsley
Petroselinum crispum
ITALIAN PARSLEY HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
8” (20 cm)
Also known as flat-leaf parsley, green serrated leaves with a slight
Rosmarinus ‘Arp’
ROSEMARY HEIGHT:
peppery taste.
EXPOSURE:
24” (60 cm)
Gray-green, needle-like foliage with clusters of small, light blue flowers, aromatic.
BARBEQUE ROSEMARY
Rosmarinus officinalis ‘Barbeque’
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
36” (90 cm)
Long, upright stems are perfect for skewering and roasting vegetables and meats on the BBQ.
Rosemary
HONEY MELON SAGE
Salvia elegans ‘Honey Melon’
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
24” (60 cm)
Gentle sage flavour with sweet melon scent.
Salvia officinalis ‘Aurea’
GOLDEN SAGE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12-16” (30-40 cm)
Light green leaves with golden edges. Lavender-blue flowers.
Salvia officinalis ‘Purpurascens’
PURPLE SAGE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
16” (40 cm)
New listing for 2021. Purple foliage with small, mauve-blue flowers. Used for medicinal purposes.
Salvia officinalis ‘Tricolor’
TRICOLOR SAGE HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
18” (45 cm)
Tricoloured foliage with blue flower spikes. Useful either fresh or dried.
Purple Sage
Santolina viridis
OLIVE HERB HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
12” (35 cm)
Compact rounded shape, has a unique aromatic foliage that gives off an amazing scent of olive. Useful for pizza, salads, pasta.
SWEET LEAF STEVIA
Stevia rebaudiana
HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
18-24” (45-60 cm)
Sweet leaves of this plant are a nice alternative to sugar. Useful either fresh or dried.
Thymus vulgaris
ENGLISH THYME HEIGHT:
EXPOSURE:
6-8” (-1520 cm)
Dark gray-green aromatic leaves, pale pink flowers.. Useful either fresh or dried.
Olive Herb
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ANNUALS RED ROOSTER SEDGE GRASS
Carex buchananii ‘Red Rooster’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 6
20-30” (50-75 cm) Annual, Containers
Finely textured grass has an upright, V-shaped habit. Foliage is a copper-red to light brown.
Cyperus involucratus
BABY TUT GRASS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 10
10-12” (25-30 cm) Annual, Containers
Baby Tut is a mounded, green foliage grass, with firework like shoots. Prefers moist conditions.
Cyperus papyrus ‘King Tut’
KING TUT GRASS HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 10
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Annual, Containers
Red Rooster Sedge Grass
Quick growing grass with deep green foliage, large spiky flower heads. Prefers moist conditions.
PRINCE TUT GRASS
Cyperus papyrus ‘Prince Tut’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 10
18-30” (45-76 cm) Annual, Containers
A compact form of King Tut but with the same large spiky flower heads. Prefers moist conditions.
FIBER OPTIC GRASS
Isolepis cernus
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 8
10-14” (25-35 cm) Annual, Containers
Thread-like foliage is light green and is covered with silver pea-like flowers on the end of the stems.
FIREWORKS FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum rub. ‘Fireworks’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
18-24” (45-60 cm) Annual, Containers
The foliage has mid-veins of burgundy with hot pink margins. Great for container gardening.
FIRST KNIGHT FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum purpureum ‘First Knight’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
48” (120 cm) Annual, Containers
Fibre Optic Grass
Burgundy-green foliage intensifies to deep purple-black in summer. Upright form.
GREEN FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
24-36” (60-90 cm) Annual, Containers
Green, narrow foliage with arching leaves and showy plumes from early summer to fall.
PRINCE FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum ‘Prince’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Annual, Containers
Very upright growing variety has wide, dark purple foliage. Excellent for large containers.
PRINCESS CAROLINE FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum ‘Princess Caroline’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
3-4’ (90-120 cm) Annual, Containers
Fireworks Fountain Grass
New listing for 2021. Back by popular demand. Brilliant purple foliage with a sturdy plant habit.
PURPLE FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum var. ‘Rubrum’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
24-36” (60-90 cm) Annual, Containers
Deep burgundy foliage with pink plumes make this variety a showpiece in any yard or pot!
SKY ROCKET FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum ‘Sky Rocket’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
BLOOMING TIME: August to October EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
24-36” (60-90 cm) Annual, Containers
New listing for 2021. Grassy green foliage with prominent white striped margins, smoky pink, arching plumes turn cream as they age.
VERTIGO FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum purpureum ‘Vertigo’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 8
4-5’ (120-150 cm) Annual, Containers
Broad, strappy leaves stay deep purple throughout the growing season.
108
Vertigo Fountain Grass
ANNUALS LITTLE RUBY JOSEPH’S COAT
Alternanthera ‘Little Ruby’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 10
6-12” (15-30 cm) Annual, Containers
Deep burgundy foliage with a compact, spreading habit.
RED THREADS JOSEPH’S COAT
Alternanthera ‘Red Threads’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 10
10-12” (25-30 cm) Annual, Containers
Attractive, deeply, cut red-burgundy foliage is a great accent plant in containers.
Little Ruby Joseph’s Coat
MAKANA SILVER ARTEMSIA
Artemisia ‘Makana Silver’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
24” (60 cm) Annual, Containers
Soft, silver foliage forms a billowy mound. Works great in a mixed container.
Begonia
BEGONIA PLANT USES:
Makana Silver Artemesia
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
Annual, Containers
Cultivar
Description:
I’Conia Miss Montreal
cream coloured blossoms, edged with a thin edge of coral-pink
I’Conia Portofino Citrix
double, bright yellow flowers, dark green foliage
I’Conia Portofino Hot Coral
double, coral flowers, dark green foliage
I’Conia Upright Salmon
single, salmon flowers, dark green foliage, upright form
BERRY CANARY FOXGLOVE
Digiplexis Illumination ‘Berry Canary’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 8
18-24” (45-70 cm) Annual, Containers
Spikes of hot pink flowers with creamy yellow, burgundy speckled throats are borne on stems above the large, glossy, dark green leaves.
Canna x generalis
CANNA LILY HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 7
24-36” (70-90 cm) Annual, Containers
Cultivar
Description:
Cannova® Bronze Scarlet
large bronze-burgundy leaves, dark red-scarlet flowers
Cannova® Mango
salmon-coloured blooms tops lush, green foliage
Cannova® Orange Shades
spikes of orange flowers with yellow centers, large green leaves
Cannova® Red Shades
coral-pink flowers with red overtones, green foliage
Cannova® Rose
spikes of rose flowers, large blue-green pointy leaves
Cannova® Yellow
bright yellow flowers, large green pointy leaves
Coleus
COLEUS PLANT USES:
Berry Canary Foxglove
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 8
Annual, Containers
Cultivar
Height
Description:
Dragon Heart
14-28” (36-71 cm)
chartreuse foliage, deep burgundy venation
Fishnet Stockings
24” (70 cm)
striking green and burgundy variegation
Florida Sun Rose
12-18” (30-45 cm)
rose pink foliage with burgundy and green
Lime Time
24” (70 cm)
chartreuse foliage
Heartbreaker
14” (40 cm)
beautiful pink foliage pattern, green edges
Pinkplosion
14” (40 cm)
bright pink centers with yellow and green edges
Rediculous
24” (70 cm)
red foliage
Royalty
18-24” (45-60 cm)
deep marroon leaves with hot pink centers
Velveteen
24” (70 cm)
fuchsia and burgundy foliage
Wicked Hot
24” (70 cm)
orange foliage with a ruffled edge
BLACKBERRY SPARKLER FIRECRACKER PLANT
Cuphea hybrida ‘Blackberry Sparkler’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 8
18-24” (45-70 cm) Annual, Containers
New listing for 2021. Abundant white, red-black tipped flowers all season long, loves the heat and loved by hummingbirds.
92
VERMILLIONAIRE® FIRECRACKER PLANT
Cuphea hybrida ‘Vermillionaire’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 8
18-24” (45-70 cm) Annual, Containers
Abundant orange-red flowers all season long, loves the heat and loved by hummingbirds.
Dragon Heart Coleus
109
ANNUALS GARTENMEISTER FUCHSIA
Fuchsia ‘Gartenmeister Bonstedt’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 9
24” (60 cm) Annual, Containers
New listing for 2021. This vigorous, upright fuchsia has dark, bronze-red foliage and stems. Clusters of deep coral-red tubular flowers bloom throughout the season.
Pelargonium hortorum
GERANIUM PLANT USES:
Gartenmeister Fuchsia
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone
Annual, Containers
Cultivar
Height
Description:
Dynamo Hot Pink
12-14” (30-40 cm)
hot pink
Dynamo Orange
12-14” (30-40 cm)
bright, vibrant orange
Dynamo Dark Red Improved 12-14” (30-40 cm))
red
Dynamo Salmon Improved
12-14” (30-40 cm))
salmon
Dynamo Violet
12-14” (30-40 cm)
violet
Dynamo White
12-14” (30-40 cm)
white
Brocade Fire
12-14” (30-40 cm)
bicolour foliage, orange
Wilhelm Langguth
12-14” (30-40 cm)
variegated foliage, cherry-red
Vancouver Centennial
12-14” (30-40 cm)
brown foliage edged with lime green, orange
STRATOSPHERE PINK PICOTEE WAND FLOWER
Gaura lindeheimeri ‘Gaudpin’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 5
18” (45 cm) Annual, Containers
Bright pink, 4-petaled flowers flutter above the foliage all season. The flower stems are long, thin wands which blow freely in the wind.
Blue Spear Lavender
MAHOGANY SPLENDOR HIBISCUS
Hibiscus acetosella ‘Mahogany Splendor’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 7
36” (90 cm) Annual, Containers
Attractive accent plant features deep burgundy, maple-shaped leaves with serrated edges.
BLUE SPEAR LAVENDER
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Blue Spear’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 5
12” (30 cm) Annual, Containers
Heavy-blooming variety bearing countless flower spikes of deep purple.
KIRIGAMI ORNAMENTAL OREGANO
Origanum hybrid ‘Kirigami’
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 7
36” (90 cm) Annual, Containers
A non-culinary oregano with large, purple-green bracts, rose flowers and light green foliage has a delicious fragrance that attracts pollinators.
Laughing SmileyZ BlackBlack-Eyed Susan
SMILEYZ SERIES BLACK-EYED SUSAN
Rudbeckia hirta
HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 7
20” (50 cm) Annual, Containers
Cultivar
Description:
Kissing SmileyZ
deep red-brown petals with wide orange tips surround a dark cone
Laughing SmileyZ
bi-colour flowers with red centers and wide orange tips
Sunny SmileyZ
vibrant yellow petals surround a dark cone
Salvia
SALVIA HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 7
24-36” (70-90 cm) Annual, Containers
Cultivar
Description:
Black & Bloom
vibrant, cobalt-blue, hooded blossoms, dark green foliage
Ember’s Wish
bright, coral-red flowers, glossy green foliage
Hot Lips
two-toned flowers in shades of deep pink and white
Love and Wishes
masses of rich, dark pink-purple flowers, glossy green foliage
Wendy’s Wish
vivid, magenta-pink flowers, glossy green foliage
Verbena bonariensis ‘Meteor Shower’
METEOR SHOWERS VERBENA HEIGHT: PLANT USES:
EXPOSURE/HARDINESS: Zone 5
18” (45 cm) Annual, Containers
An upright verbena, this variety has clusters of lilac blooms held above deep green foliage. No deadheading required.
Wendy’s Wish Salvia
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ATTRACT BUTTERFLIES
Achillea Ajuga Alcea Alchemilla Aquilegia Aster Astrantia Bergenia Centaurea Chelone Coreopsis Delphinium Dianthus Echinacea Eupatorium Gaillardia Helenium Hemerocallis Heuchera Knautia Lavendula Liatris Ligularia Lupinus Nepata Phlox Rudbeckia Salvia Scabiosa Sidalcea Solidago Tradescantia Veronica
Achillea Aquilegia Aster Coreopsis Echinacea Gaillardia Hemerocallis Hosta Iris Lavender Monarda Papaver Rudbeckia Russian Sage Sedum Shasta Daisy
DEER RESISTANT
SHADE TOLERANT
Aconitum Aegopodium Ajuga Anemone Astilbe Bergenia Convallaria Dicentra Filipendula Heuchera Hosta Lamium Ligularia Polygonatum Primula Pulmonaria
Achillea Aconitum Agastache Ajuga Alchemilla Anemone Aquilegia Artemesia Astilbe Bergenia Brunnera Campanula Centaurea Chelone Convallaria Coreopsis Delphinium Dianthus Dicentra Digitalis Echinacea Geum Helenium Heuchera Iris Lavandula Liatris Lilium Monarda Nepata Papaver Pulmonaria Salvia Sedum Sempervivum Tiarella Veronica Vinca
HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL SELECTION GUIDE
DROUGHT TOLERANT
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HARDINESS ZONE MAP A zone rating is an attempt to match a plant’s survival with a set of environmental conditions. These conditions include minimum winter temperature, frost free period, snow cover, and wind speed. Most zone maps include a list of indicator plant species whose survival depends on certain climatic variables. Remember that zone ratings are only a guideline for plant selection. Plant survival is also impacted by bodies of water, wind protection, snow cover and urban heat islands. For this reason there will always be trees and shrubs that defy the odds and thrive under conditions very different from their zone rating. Nevertheless, there are limits to this flexibility and in most cases ignoring a plant’s zone rating is an invitation for winter damage. Typical winter damage on woody ornamentals includes winter browning, root injury, tip kill and bole cracking. The absence of snow combined with cold temperatures can have lethal effects on the roots of certain species. It is for this reason that rootstock must be carefully selected even when bud grafting hardy varieties. Ideally, seedling rootstock should be sourced from the harshest conditions in the region where the finished plant will be marketed. Tip kill and bole cracking are not only related to winter conditions but, more importantly, the onset of those conditions in the fall. Woody plants need adequate time and suitable conditions to set buds and enter dormancy prior to facing extreme cold. For example, an extreme September frost may be more damaging to a Silver Maple than a bitter cold spell in January.
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An informed gardener will take note of plant hardiness when making plant selections. However, one should not hesitate to stretch the limits of ornamental species in the landscape through: 1) proper plant placement to take advantage of snow cover and shelter, and 2) careful application of fertilizer so as to allow proper fall shutdown.
These figures provide the pH status of topsoil in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. Soil pH is reported as a logarithmic scale so that a single unit change in pH represents a 10-fold difference in conditions.
The impact of soil pH on tree performance cannot be overstated. At maturity, trees access water and nutrients from a large area of soil and it is very difficult to modify soil pH on this scale. Plants that are especially sensitive to alkaline pH include the following: Amur Maple Freeman Maple Red Maple Blueberry
pH of Alberta Soils
PRAIRIE SOIL pH MAPS
There is considerable variation in soil pH across each province and tree planting lists for communities should be customized with this fact in mind.
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PRAIRIE LANDSCAPE PLANS
WELCOMING FRONT YARD A
Dropmore Linden (x 1) Alternates: American Linden, Admiration Oak
B
Black Hill’s White Spruce (x 1) Alternates: Select Blue Spruce, Hoopsi Blue Spruce
C
Snowbird Hawthorn (x 1) Alternates: Spring Snow Crabapple, Toba Hawthorn
D
Ivory Pillar Tree Lilac (x 1) Alternate: Ivory Silk Tree Lilac
E
Medora Juniper (x 8) Alternates: Skybound Cedar, Wichita Blue Juniper
F
Incrediball Hydrangea (x 9) Alternates: Little Lady Lilac, Dwarf Korean Lilac
G
Tiny Wine Ninebark (x 8) Alternates: Summer Wine Ninebark, Center Glow Ninebark
H
Hughes Juniper (x 11) Alternates: Arcadia Juniper, Morden Yew
I
Pink Beauty Potentilla (x 14) Alternates: Darts Red Spirea, Magic Carpet Spirea
J
Perennials or ground cover; use dwarf daylilies or a mix of nepata and coreopsis
K
Annuals of choice with spring bulbs
FAMILY BACKYARD
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A
Silver Cloud Maple (x 1) Alternates: Inferno Sugar Maple, Hackberry
B
Prairie Horizon Alder (x 1) Alternates: Autumn Splendor Buckeye, Admiration Oak
C
Baby Blue Colorado Spruce (x 3) Alternates: Black Hills White Spruce
D
Starlite Flowering Crabapple (x 1) Alternates: Princess Kay Plum, Klondike Amur Cherry
E
Spring Snow Flowering Crabapple (x 3) Alternates: Snowbird Hawthorn, Showy Mountain Ash
F
Atomic Amur Maple (x 2) Alternates: Muckle Plum, Double Flowering Plum Topgraft
G
Showy Mountain Ash (x 3) Alternates: Spring Snow Crabapple, Snowbird Hawthorn
H
Northern Gold Forsythia (x 3) Alternates: Golden Currant, Lemon Candy Ninebark
I
Cool Splash Dwarf Honeysuckle (x 9) Alternates: Little Rebel Dogwood, Western Snowberry
J
Russian Cypress (x 16) Alternate: Morden Yew, Dwarf Mugo Pine
K
Quick Fire Hydrangea (x 7) Alternate: Alaska Cranberry, Miniglobe Honeysuckle
L
Annabelle Hydrangea (x 3) Alternate: Alpine Currant, Snowhite Spirea
M
Burgundy Glow Ajuga (x 6) Alternate: herbaceous perennial groundcover
N
Mixed perennials including aster, coreopsis, Echinacea, geranium, hemerocallis, iris, phlox, rudbeckia and veronica
O
Annuals of choice
P
Vegetables and herbs
A B C D E F G H
Dropmore Linden (x 1) Alternates: American Linden, Admiration Oak Black Hill’s White Spruce (x 5) Alternates: Select Blue Spruce, Hoopsi Blue Spruce Starlite Flowering Crabapple (x 4) Alternates: Spring Snow Crabapple, Snowbird Hawthorn Purple Spire Crabapple (x 1) Alternates: Emerald Spire Crabapple, Miss Kim Lilac Topgraft Klondike Amur Cherry (x 1) Alternates: Pink Spires Crabapple, Hot Wings Maple Mohican Viburnum (x 10) Alternates: Nannyberry, Snowball Viburnum Goldflame Spirea (x 10) Alternates: Goldmound Spirea, Magic Carpet Spirea
N O
Skybound Pyramidal Cedar (x 9) Alternates: Brandon Pyramidal Cedar, Holmstrup Cedar Mandarin Tango Potentilla (x 13) Alternates: Pink Beauty Potentilla, Morden Snow Potentilla Russian Cypress (x 9) Alternates: Compact Plumosa Juniper, Icee Blue Juniper Chinook Sunrise Rose (x 12) Alternates: Winnipeg Parks Rose, Prairie Joy Rose Quick Fire Hydrangea (x 4) Alternates: Summer Wine Ninebark, Snowhite Spirea Annabelle Hydrangea (x 14) Alternates: Incrediball Hydrangea, Limetta Hydrangea Ground cover Mixed perennials
P
Annuals of choice
I J K L M
PRAIRIE LANDSCAPE PLANS
BACKYARD FOR ENTERTAINING
GARDEN FOR BIRDS A
Hot Wings Maple (x 1) Alternates: Gladiator Crabapple, Ming Amur Cherry
B
Snowbird Hawthorn (x 2) Alternate: Nannyberry Viburnum
C
Skybound Cedar (x 3) Alternates: Holmstrup Cedar, Techny Cedar
D
Little Rebel Dogwood (x 2) Alternate: Little Lady Lilac
E
Arcadia Juniper (x 4) Alternate: Russian Cypress
F
Mohican Viburnum (x 1) Alternate: Redosier Dogwood
G
Snowberry (x 1) Alternates: Sweetberry Honeysuckle, Autumn Magic Aronia
H
Compact American Cranberry (x 1) Alternate: Nannyberry Viburnum
I
Purple Beauty Aster (x 7) Alternates: Romany Aster, Solomon’s Seal
J
Moonbeam Coreopsis (x 4)
Alternate: Coral Bells
K
Purple Coneflower (x 3)
Alternate: Globe Thistle
L
Black Eyed Susan (x 3) Alternate: Grand Parade Monarda
M
Butterfly Blue Pincushion Flower (x 6) Alternate: Catmint
N
Goldenrod (x 3)
O
Autumn Red Maiden Grass (x 2) Alternate: Variegated Feather Reed Grass
P
Blue Oat Grass (x 3)
Q
Japanese Painted Fern (x 6)
R
Cosmos (x 6)
Alternate: Coleus
S
Moss Rose (x 20)
Alternate: Impatiens
Alternate: Globe Thistle
Alternate: Common Fern
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PLANTING INSTRUCTIONS
Pruning is a horticultural practice that alters the form and growth of a plant. Based on aesthetics and science, pruning can also be considered preventive maintenance. Many problems may be prevented by pruning correctly during formative years for a tree or shrub.
REASONS FOR PRUNING 1.
Prune to promote plant health o Remove dead or dying branches injured by disease, severe insect infestation, animals, storms, or other adverse mechanical damage. o Remove branches and branch stubs that rub together.
2.
Prune to maintain plants; intended purposes in a landscape, such as: o encouraging flower and fruit development, o maintaining a dense hedge, or o maintaining a desired tree form or special garden forms.
3.
Prune to improve plant appearance Appearance in the landscape is essential to a plant’s usefulness. For most landscapes, a plant’s natural form is best. Avoid shearing shrubs into tight geometrical forms that can adversely affect flowering. When plants are pruned well, it is difficult to see that they have been pruned! Prune to: o control plant size, o keep evergreens well-proportioned
4.
Prune to protect people and property. o Prune branches that obscure vision at intersections. o For security purposes, prune shrubs that obscure the entry to your home.
TIMING OF PRUNING
PRUNING LANDSCAPE PLANTS
PRUNING LANDSCAPE PLANTS
Shrubs that bloom early in the growing season on last year’s growth should be pruned immediately after they finish blooming: chokeberry golden currant elder forsythia lilac double flowering plum saskatoon early blooming spirea weigela Shrubs grown primarily for their foliage rather than flowers should be pruned in spring, before growth begins: alpine currant barberry burning bush cistena cherry dogwood honeysuckle ninebark smokebush sumac Shrubs that bloom on new growth may be pruned in spring before growth begins. Plants with marginally hardy stems such as clematis and shrub roses should be pruned back to live wood.
PRUNING HEDGES: After the initial pruning at planting, hedges need to be pruned often. Once the hedge reaches the desired height, prune new growth back whenever it grows another 6 to 8 inches. Prune to within 2 inches of the last pruning. Hedges may be pruned twice a year, in spring and again in mid-summer, to keep them dense and attractive.
PRUNING EVERGREENS: With few exceptions, evergreens (conifers) require little pruning. Different types of evergreens should be pruned according to their varied growth habits. o Pines only put on a single flush of tip growth each spring and then stop growing. Prune before these “candles” of new needles become mature. Pines seldom need pruning, but if you want to promote more dense growth, remove up to two-thirds of the length of newly expanded candles. Don’t prune further back than the current year’s growth. o Cedars and junipers grow continuously throughout the growing season. They can be pruned any time through the middle of summer. Even though these plants will tolerate heavy shearing, their natural form is usually most desirable, so prune only to correct growth defects.
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