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Consequences with body image (Leeann Cecil
CONSEQUENCES WITH BODY IMAGE
Is Social Media causing its users to struggle with body image issues?
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Body Image is defined as the subjective picture or mental image of one’s body. Social Media Sites often promote unrealistic perception of the “Ideal Body” with trends like #fitspiration or #thinspiration Studies have shown a positive correlation between time spent on social media and negative body image thoughts. Which then leads to a higher risk of developing illnesses such as Eating disorders and other body dysmorphic disorders (such as Muscle dysmorphia or “snapchat” Dysmorphia)
Eating Disorders
-Characterized as a severe change in eating habits and thoughts and emotions around food -affects people of all ages, races, sizes, genders, sexual orientations and backgrounds -roughly 9% of the world's population is affected by an eating disorder. -Eating disorders are the second deadliest mental illness, taking around 10,200 lives each year. -26% of people with eating disorders attempt suicide
Snapchat dysmorphia
-Filters supplied on social media sites, such as snapchat, are being used as peoples inspiration for elective cosmetic surgery -1 in 50 patients that receive plastic surgery are struggling with this Illness
Muscle Dysmorphia
-often characterized by anabolic steroid abuse, overexercise and an obsession to achieve the “ideal lean and muscular male body” -Nearly 427,000 UK males experienced muscle Dysmorphia
I T I S T I M E T O S T A R T S T R I C T L Y R E G U L A T I N G P O S T S A N D A D V E R T I S E M E N T S O N S O C I A L M E D I A T H A T P R O M O T E U N H E A L T H Y B O D Y
E X P E C T A T I O N S A N D P R O M O T E H E A L T H Y L I V I N G I N A L L B O D Y S I Z E S . - L E E A N N C E C I L
For Background information:
La mappa dei social network nel mondo - gennaio 2021. Vincos. https://vincos.it/2021/01/19/la-mappa-dei-social-network-nel-mondo-gennaio-2021/. Published February 12, 2021. Accessed March 26, 2021.
Misinformation & Disinformation:
Bridgman, A., Merkley, E., Loewen, P. J., Owen, T., Ruths, D., Teichmann, L., & Zhilin, O. (2021, January 26). The causes and consequences of COVID-19 misperceptions: Understanding the role of news and social media: HKS Misinformation Review. Misinformation Review. https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/the-causes-and-consequences-of-covid-19misperceptions-understanding-the-role-of-news-and-social-media/.
Church, Z. (2018, March 8). Study: False news spreads faster than the truth. MIT Management Sloan School. https://mitsloan.mit.edu/ideas-made-to-matter/study-false-news-spreads-fastertruth.
Kim, J. H., & Scialli, A. R. (2011). Thalidomide: the tragedy of birth defects and the effective treatment of disease. Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 122(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfr088
Platonov, Konstantin & Svetlov, Kirill. (2020). Conspiracy Theories Dissemination on SNS Vkontakte: COVID-19 Case. 10.1007/978-3-030-67238-6_23.
Swire-Thompson B, Lazer D. Public health and online misinformation: Challenges and recommendations. Annual Review of Public Health. 2020;41:433-451. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094127. Accessed February 21, 2021.
Schaeffer, K. (2021, March 2). Nearly three-in-ten Americans believe COVID-19 was made in a lab. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/04/08/nearly-threein-ten-americans-believe-covid-19-was-made-in-a-lab/.
Waszak, P. M., Kasprzycka-Waszak, W., & Kubanek, A. (2018, April 27). The spread of medical fake news in social media – The pilot quantitative study. Health Policy and Technology. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211883718300881.
Zaryn, S. (2020, March 29). The Coronavirus Disinformation Campaign Against Poland. The Wall Street Journal. https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-coronavirus-disinformation-campaignagainst-poland-11585509765.
Zhang, L. (2019, September 1). Government responses to disinformation on social media platforms: China. Government Responses to Disinformation on Social Media Platforms. https://www.loc.gov/law/help/social-media-disinformation/china.php. https://www.alaskasleep.com/blog/bad-sleep-habits. Accessed March 28, 2021.
Poor sleep:
How does social media affect our sleep? (n.d.). Retrieved February 28, 2021, from https://www.sleepstation.org.uk/articles/sleep-tips/social-media/
Social media use in young ADULTS linked to sleep disturbance. (n.d.). Retrieved February 28, 2021, from https://www.upmc.com/media/news/levenson-primack-smslee
Fry, A. How Blue Light Affects Kids’ Sleep. sleepfoundation.org. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/children-and-sleep/how-blue-light-affects-kids-sleep. Updated January 22, 2021. Accessed February 21, 2021.
Hines J. Want Great Sleep? Avoid These Bad Habits... https://www.alaskasleep.com/blog/bad-sleep-habits. Accessed March 28, 2021.
Body Dysmorphia:
Ryding, F. C., & Kuss, D. J. (2020). The use of social networking sites, body image dissatisfaction, and body dysmorphic disorder: A systematic review of psychological research. Psychology of Popular Media, 9(4), 412–435.
National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders. 2021. Eating Disorder Types. Know The Symptoms | ANAD. [online] Available at: <https://anad.org/get-informed/about-eating-disorders/eating-disorder-types-andsymptoms/> [Accessed 18 March 2021].
Tod D, Edwards C, Cranswick I. Muscle dysmorphia: current insights. Psychology research and behavior management. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4977020/. Published August 3, 2016. Accessed March 18, 2021.
Brucculieri J. Snapchat Dysmorphia’ Points To A Troubling New Trend In Plastic Surgery. HuffingtonPost. https://www.dryagoda.com/wpcontent/uploads/2018/02/HuffingtonPostCom-February-22-2018.pdf. Published February 22, 2018. Accessed February 23, 2021.
Linardon DJ. 2021 Body Image Statistics: 40 Shocking Body Image Facts. Break Binge Eating. https://breakbingeeating.com/body-image-statistics/. Published March 6, 2021. Accessed March 28, 2021.