portfolio 2023

Page 8

Work Collection 2016 - 2023

Architecture Portfolio : Academic / Professional 建筑设计作品集 2016 - 2023

Try not to dream of being an architct.

Try to think architecture simple of articulating space and time, of modulating reality, of creating fun stroy.

peilin / Cao _
PORTFOLIO
Peilin /
| 曹佩琳
Cao

WORK COLLECTION 2016 - 2023

Architecture Portfolio : Academic / Professional

peilin / Cao _
建筑设计作品集

CITY ARBORETUM & BOTANIC GARDEN

The central theme explores the fundamental structural concets related to issues of enclosure and environmental condition of interiors. Each disposed to combine with the other to form larger , more complex , compound ideas and forms . The architectrue is dedicated to plants and allow human to embrace nature.

How to generate an architectural imaginary that merges with existing buildings? This paradigm of engaging the existing material on a site in a constructive and creative manner brings along a set of interesting challenges, potentials, and questions.

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RB2 - 600 x150 section Glue Laminated18 exposed beams.

Span 12000 (Supported between PC1s). Spacing 3000

COMMUNAL CENTRE University High School

Bolted on PC1 and RB1at each ends through10 plate bracket with seat

With the objectives to enrich school experience, to create interactive social communication among students and public through archi-language.

RA1 - Roof Battens to be screwed on packer over PU1, and form a 1.5 degrees slope

Batten 45 x 90 timber battens @900 cts screwed fixing on RA1

RS1 - Corrugated roof metal Sheet lapped using screw fixing with roof membrane on Battens Sitting on steel angle support plate which fixed to RA1

MC1 Metal Cladding Wall

MC1 cladding on continuous 8mm R1.1 Thermal Breaker

FIRE 414 STUDIO AIR

CONSTRUCTION DESIGN

Detail axo drawing of a section of a commercial building

Structure frame:

FC1

PARAMETRIC DESIGN

WG.29 Window Glazing

1700H x 5038W for 7 pieces of doubled glaze with Sub-sill sitting on BW2 PFC header with welded plate lintel support for window head

Folded colorbond window capping over 20mm R0.2 Thermal Breaker

BW2 Concrete Block cavity Wall

Block type:

390 x190 x 190 (L x W x H) core filled Block work inside

390 x 90 x 190 core filled Block work for veneer

70mm cavity with 20mm R2.4 Foilboard

There should have metal sheets as wall tie for stability of block wall Weephole at wall bottom

The nature of the material expresses the concept of hiding without isolating, the nature of the acoustic pond is that it both defines the distinction and connection of the spaces.

Wall flashing at the wall base

First Floor Slab 80mm screen slab with SL82 reinforcement & Heating cores Fabric design for 4.0 KPa live load 11060 x 1200 x 300. 1332-HC01 Hollowcore Plank

Supported by 1332-1CB1 Precast Concrete Beam

1CB1 - Precast Concrete Beam

SUMMER STUDIO 52

5710 Length x 700 width x 600&220 Height - L shape section, with 12 x 12 Chamfers.

Design and fabricate Sonic Architecture artefacts to function as catalysts for new sensorial experiences .

9-N24 Bars, btm&top going straight through Beam, With 39 cover to surface fixed by:

(40) N12-U 600 x 175 Bars, @150

6-N12 Bars, with 30 cover to surface, fixed by:

(20) N12-L 150 x 500 x 400 Bars, @300

5-N12-U 900 x 510 Bars, @100. At each end of beam

Coming out of beam to connect and be reinforcement for Screen Slab Tied with (20)N12 540 x 570 square closed LIGS, @300

Connectionn Between 1CB1 and PC1

Each 1CB1 sits on the table of PC1

CONSTRUCTION DESIGN

2 Location Dowels penetrating though 2-RB20-100 Reidbar for PC1 table top to 50Ø grout tubes for beam

URBAN SMART CONTEXT

As the over accelerated city growth is considered, the time of smart urban environment is coming.

PC1 - Precast Concrete Column

Detail axo drawing of a section of a commercial building

12 x12 Chamfers

8-N24 Bars going through PC1 straightly, tied with

R10 LIGS @250

Btm&Top have 50-(1) set R10 LIGS, respectively.

12-N20-U Bars closed form & 4-N20- Bars table shape, tied with

(3)N20 600 x 640LIGS

(4)N20 200 x 590LIGS

412 STUDIO 32 46 54 56

Connection Between PF1 and PC1

PC1 sits on the top of PF1

8-N20 Dowels

Casting into Footing with 400 cogs at ends

Projecting 1000 into 50Ø PVC grout ducts at the bottom of PC1

50Ø PVC Ducts fully grout with flowable grout

Note: N20 Dowels covered with 50Ø ducts and N24 Bars for PC1 are tied within 2-R10-250 LIGS together.

CONTENTS P PLASMA STUDIO Work Selections LTCHC _ Competion of Lithuania National Concert Hall XACBS _ Design of Xi’an Central Park Bridges Latest update. 03 / 29 / 2023

150 Slab On Ground Hydronic Heating run across mesh bars, 20 MIN cover to face of slab & 75 MIN to adjacent cores or bar mesh SL72 top. Sl92 btm. 30 cover, Lap 1 grid + 25mm on 0.2 Polythne Memberane.

4000.0000 300.0000 Footing schedule Mark Size(L x W) Depth Reinforcement
Slab to be
over
of compressible cardboard Void Former
formed
100 MIN. Layer
- 150PFC @3000. Vertical element, bolted fixed on 1CB1 G2 12-C150Girt @600. horizontal element They are bolted together with typical plate 90mm R4.5 insulation fill the structure covered with PF and PLY inside surface RB2 RA1 PF1 SF1 1CB1 HC01 G2 RB1 MC1 BP1 FFL 127.90 FFL 137.30
SONIC SCULPTURE & BEYOND
CD 291 ARCHI THEORY
AA VISITING MIAMI 02 26
UCLA MATERIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE

I. 414 STUDIO

UCLA Material Research Institute

‘Industrial

Extension’

Collaboration: Mei . 2023

Instructor _ Simon Kim

The measurable and undeniable realities of climate change, finite resources of building materials, environmentally detrimental building practices make us all pause and reconsider how we as architects, as a discipline, as individuals and as society should rethink the ways we responsibly reimagine and inhabit the future of our built environment. As crisis impede, our collective sensibilities naturally evolve

While architecture as a discipline has a long history of engaging prior architectures as reference, it predominantly did so within disciplinary classifications, languages, and values of its own cannon (i.e neo-classism, postmodernism, de-constructivism). There has also been other recent attempts, more on the conceptual domain, to make new architecture with old architecture

In current paradigm shift though, there will a different stance in engaging existing buildings, one that directly confronts the physical and

material realities/potentials at hand. As we contemplate architectural potential for spaces that were made for other needs at other times, for materials that might not be directly conducive to present needs and meanings sought; as we decide what to salvage, what to reappropriate, what to reconfigure, what and how to add to; and as we try to make sensible new tectonics for a culture that evolves rapidly, our framing of the problem begins to shift from the territory of responsible ethics towards the territory of potential emergent aesthetics.

02 03

In time, the natural beauty of rock objects fades and is replaced by a new set of emotional or aesthetic associations intertwining with steels cages.

This initial conceptual prototype shows the beatuy of organic, chaotic, disordered, and natural form.

Exploreing from chaotic, wild steels and stones towards organic cages and bearing within a common legibility instead of too messy.

Then the following iterations generate order out of chaos while producing a unifying effect that can negotiate with the other pieces that seem to be all different from one anther.

Formation
Conceptual Prototype1.0 Chaoctic
Conceptual Prototype2.0 Order
Formation
04 05

The legibility and coherence is defined through the relationship between the cages and programs sizes and shapes, which some are contained within cages, some are intersect the cage, some are offset from cages. So that the cages can not only serve as structures but also become part of the interior of the building. In this way, we are able to have a series of consistent options at diagrammatic level.

ORIGINAL SITE OBJECTS ORGANIZATION COLUMN & CIRCULATION DEVELOPED SCHEME
06 07
SQUARE AXO
SITE PLAN TOP FLOOR PLAN MIDDLE FLOOR PLAN GROUND FLOOR PLAN 20FT 5 10 N 310 FT40 2010 5 0 20FT 5 10 N 310 FT40 2010 5 0 08 09
0 20 10 5 40 ft 0 20 10 5 40 ft 0 20 10 5 40 ft 0 20 10 5 40 ft SECTION 02 SECTION 01 ELEVATION 02 ELEVATION 01 10 11

Collage Drawing

The design projected our perspective over the site in terms of how we imagine the future world an even more industrial statement.

The entire building engulfs and digests the existing silos and scaffoldings, then captures a hybridity of traditional industrial machines and futuristic capsules encapsulating in bright cages. They are excessively expressed more than columns, beams and open plan, yet define the space without enclosure, isolate moments and objects without solid separations. Somehow it delivers the utmost architectural exteriority in the way kind of internalized of cages.

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Physical Model

As shown, the arrangement of programs containing in each objects follows the mechanical producing stream line. Ground is open up and sunk down for public activities, like lobby for reception, exhibition area, as well as final manufacturing space for assembly and finishing. The volumes are suspended by the steel frames with less partitions. For the Circulation, the 3 cores designed improve the efficiency around all of the floating objects which are articulated through bridges.

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II. 412 STUDIO

City Arboretum & Botanic Garden

‘Archi Pottery’

An arboretum is a space dedicated to the collection, conservation, research, and display of living trees. Arboreta use their collections to study and conserve trees, providing space for the intentional preservation of specific trees and shrubs for educational and scientific purposes. Distinct from a forest, nursery, or park, arboreta are spaces where varieties of trees are grown for the purpose of research, education, and exhibition.

Among the similarities between the natural and artificial worlds is the centrality of structural systems. Regardless of provenance, structure shapes the material life of virtually every form. Most generally, structure may be thought of as a reaction to forces at play in a gravitational field and as such bears intimate relation to the formal language of objects.

Structure is, whether explicitly revealed or not, a geometric language that is not only responsive to the paths of gravitational loads

moving through matter but a force which organizes the tectonic vitality, organization, and space of architecture.

Arboreta use their collections as archives for research, documenting biodiversity among and within species. This work is critical to the survival of trees and our planet, as a diverse collection of trees is more likely to survive the environmental stresses which are increasing each year in scale, magnitude, and frequency.

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Sectional Perspective

Arboreta are specialized botanical gardens that feature trees and other woody plants (but may also include other kinds of plants). They are places where endangered plants and trees are protected and propagated in order to preserve the biological diversity of our planet.

The project focuses on the relation of structure to architectural design and examines different techniques of expression and form finding through its development. There are fragments of architectural components assemble together are emphasized toward a conscientious expression of both the physical and aesthetic role of structure on form.

Storage Restrooms Restrooms Herbarium Staff Lounge Archive Living Collection Botanic Garden Living Collection Living workshop Reserch Center Lobby Gallery Cafe
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SECTION 1 / 16’’ = 1’ - 0 GROUND FLOOR PLAN 1 / 32’’ = 1’ - 0 SECOND FLOOR PLAN 1 / 32’’ = 1’ - 0 20 21

Water & Greenery

It celebrates the water chanel with aquaticplants as a symbol of its decorative and ecological richness to grow an example of the complex water system. The complex water system allowed the water to flow out in the form of a shallow surface through the arches and running along the colonades.

The the propotional and shapes frame the visual canvas colorised by diverse vegetations and creatures.

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Atrium & Coutyard

The space embedded verandas as a circulation route surrounding the atrium and isolating the couryards and zones. plants contribute to reshapin the spatial pattern and layers, and provides a playful walking experience as well as fantastic views.

The opens present variations according to different landscapes and spatial functions. It’s closely combined with the curved edges of the arches and atrium, hence forming several arc-shaped transparent spaces, which integrate the nature, architecture, and sky into the same picture.

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III. 291 ARCHI THEORY

Uni-High School Builiding

‘Communal Centre’ Collaboration: EZ. Haydon. 2021 Instructor _ Dana Cuff. Ryan Horne

Hosing Resilience & Programming which help communities form, stay in place, touch, and thrive, by creating the opportunities for people to be able to equitably and easily meet their own and neighbors’ needs. Healthcare, Education, Maker Space + Jobs Training, and Food Distribution are many broad categories of localized need which innovative programmatic relationships and architecture may make more accessible and less intimidating.

A primary objective of the projecrt is to demonstrate the power of program in the expanded field of architectural design. To that end, the phased term project presents an opportunity to create new programs that will cultivate new architectural and urban form.

There will develop programmatic and architectural ideas for rethinking approaches to a range of emerging and entrenched issues in Los Angeles:

1. sustainable, cost-effective, and timely adaptive re-use of low-quality construction; 2. emergency accommodations for unhoused and housing insecure Angelenos; 3. Targeted programs for community resilience; and 4. housing justice. The project will move from fieldwork, research, and humanistic study, to concept development, to spatial-demographics, to site design and building program, to schematic formal development.

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Surplus Food from Retailers

Date label concerns account for 50% of food waste at the retail stage. Many retailers found it difficult to accurately order correct amounts of stock, leading to shortages and waste.

“Grocery stores in the neighborhood is not the cheapest one I can find. I prefer driving 15 minutes to Food 4 Less. But inflation is driving up all the price tags. want cheaper food alternatives that’s close by.”

Sofía, 39 Mom with 3 kids

Bruno, 30 Unemployed

“It is not easy to get myself back on track without anything to begin with. I really want to get some money and a small shelter and slowly make my life back on track. will do anything to make it happen if anyone would like to give me a chance.”

“It is tiring for me to commute 2 hours one-day from Santa Clarita Valley to here. I really want more time to rest and perhaps an accommodation nearby is good to save time and do something else.”

Jolyne, 43 High School Student

Area of school(s) and Census Block Group where at least 50 percent of the children are eligible for free or reduced price school meals

DANIEL WEBSTER MIDDLE SCHOOL CLOVER AVENUE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 0.4 MILE 9 MIN WALK 0.4 MILE 8 MIN WALK 0.7 MILE 14 MIN WALK MAGNOLIA SCIENCE ACADEMY RICHLAND AVENUE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL BARRY APARTMENTS 61 UNITS CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM ELIGIBLE
HOMELESS ENCAMPMENT LOCATION SCHOOLS GROCERY
SITE/SITE
CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM (CACFP)
AREA
STORE
PARKING
MTWTFSS Time Money Social
MTWTFSS Time Money Social
MTWTFSS Time Money Social Hidden Visible Open-access Social Permanent Hustle Exclusive Focused Temporary Tranquil 28 29
NATIONAL BLVD SAWTELLE BLVD SITE PLAN MAIN FLOOR PLAN 01. Current McDonald Site Safe Parking - One bedroom Permanent Housing - One Bedroom Library Food Distribution Ground Floor AXO Explosion Structure Frame Second Floor Volume Permanent Housing - Two Bedroom Safe Parking - Two Bedroom Classroom 02. Drive through removed. Safe parking and communal units added 03 Scaffolding structure added to provide permanent living units 04 Scaffolding expanded to increase density 30 31

IX. STUDIO FIRE

Uni-High School Builiding ‘Communal Centre’ Individual. 2018

The project will engage with historical, theoretical, structural, and environmental ideas relevant to the specific project through the various set design practice.

As the brief to design new school facilities for a high school including renaissance centre, general learning area and sport court. The proposal should create a fresh image of school towards both urban society and internal campus.

With the objectives to enrich the school experience and improve educational quality covering diverse leanring methods, the design focuses on encouraging interactive communication among students, and building contact with social public.

City fucture should look forwards to the development of the educational institution. Through creating interactive social space to merge diverse learning methods together,

the school provides students and social people with planty space and opportunities to have more interflow with urban society.

The exercise explores the architecture as a compendium to compus exhibition and urban conversation between high school and society. The criteria of the pedagogy inspired a set of architectural translation on from educational theory into spatial interations.

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37°47′50″S 144°57′19″E

77 Story Street, Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria Australia

As in 2016, 1,425 students attended the school

UNIVERSITY OF HIGH SCHOOL

Since 1930, the school has occupied a site in Story Street, Parkville, adjacent to the Royal Melbourne Hospital (public service buildings etc.) and the Central Business District in Southern part, while in close proximity to the University of Melbourne in Eastern side.

PEDAGOGY

Create interactive social space articulated by circulation, which encourages diverse learning process communicating.

CONCEPT

Space presents the narratives of decent daily life, while the sequence of it implies the hierarchy of the life stages.

The primary division of functions as active sports center and passive general leaning, are spatial articulated through strategy.

THE IMAGE OF THE ACTION

The thesis translate the perception and experience to spatial setings. Going through the actions from zone to zone, it reveals the interactive daily matters whihc amplifies the current architectural conditions and defines the notion of presence and self-awareness.

Design Massing Green Area Land Block Site Residential Buildings Street Bus line & Stop University Campus Vision Rose Tram line & Station Public Service buildings Uni-High School Campus Commercial Warehouses
N Axo Surrounnding Context Royal Royal Flamington Rd. Flamington Rd. StorySt. StorySt. Parade Parade PROJECT SITE Plane Circulation Vertical Circulation Second Floor First Floor Ground Floor
SKETCH
34 35

Primary function division into active and passive volume.

02

Step 1

Ground Floor

04 Detailed partion of the programing area defines the form through push & pull.

Second Floor

Shifted location of 2 boxes emplotys open spatial stratgy to encounter unexpectedsocial activities.

Link pavilion is the key factors of the journey to maintain the campus axis and alllow the flexible movemnets between 2 volumes.

First Floor

05 Layers of the height naturally articulating the diverse functions, also dilivering the lively engoing ambience to the interior.

Facade towards Royal Parade (public street)

06 Structure system for load transfer, which follows the existing basement column system.

MASSING GENERATION

The design process pursues a form of decent spatial enlightment, which responded the site context, pegagogy theory and selfconciousness of space. It naturally created a atmospheric journey gothrough complex programs.

bounding surface of facade shape

Equal grids as measurement

PARAMETRIC FACADE MATRIX

Gradient triangular pattern to draw the central focus

Apply the gradient pattern to facade responding to central ecological skylight

Solid and transparent materials introduced the classification of private level, which is inspired by the temporal and progaming characters of space. The gradient facade focus on the central point of design - complex pavilion - functioned as entrance to campus, seperation of volumes, circulation gatharing, and articulation of space. The transition of geometries in square and triangle suggests the deconstruction in patterns.

21 22 22 19 4 2 9 10 8 11 11 12 13 13 14 15 7 24.Skylight
13.Changing Room 15.Service Office 14.Auditorium Seats 16.Staff Office 17.Classroom 18.Meeting Room 19.Active Study Zone 20.Cafeteria & Bar 21.Lift 22.Toilet 23.Roof Decking 1.Eastern Entrance 2.Western Entrance 3.Lobby 4.Atrium 5.Exhibition Space 6.Garden 7.Library 9.Library Service Centre 10.Printing Area 8.Library study zone 11.Theatre 12.Sports Court 10 10 10 10 24.Skylight 13.Changing Room 15.Service Office 14.Auditorium Seats 16.Staff Office 17.Classroom 18.Meeting Room 19.Active Study Zone 20.Cafeteria & Bar 21.Lift 22.Toilet 23.Roof Decking 1.Eastern Entrance 2.Western Entrance 3.Lobby 4.Atrium 5.Exhibition Space 6.Garden 7.Library 9.Library Service Centre 10.Printing Area 8.Library study zone 11.Theatre 12.Sports Court
14 17 17 18 18 18 18 22 22 21 4 8 12 7 24.Skylight 13.Changing Room 15.Service Office 14.Auditorium Seats 16.Staff Office 17.Classroom 18.Meeting Room 19.Active Study Zone 20.Cafeteria & Bar 21.Lift 22.Toilet 23.Roof Decking 1.Eastern Entrance 2.Western Entrance 3.Lobby 4.Atrium 5.Exhibition Space 6.Garden 7.Library 9.Library Service Centre 10.Printing Area 8.Library study zone 11.Theatre 12.Sports Court
23 23 23 19 22 21 22 6 16 1717 12 GROUND FLOOR PLAN SECTION FIRST FLOOR PLAN SECOND FLOOR PLAN SITE PLAN
01
36 37

ACTIVE CENTRAL PAVILION RENDER

Architecture is not only the shalter space, but the design is also functioned as an core public area of the campus. There is a ecological garden decently to calm down the busy circulation in this active entrance

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X. STUDIO AIR Paramatric Office Pod ‘Floating Pavilion’ Collaboration: Ann / Kelly. 2017

Tutor _Finnian Warnock

The core of this undergraduate design studio is the development of both design thinking and dexterity with tools, rom digital modelling to physical modelling. the theme of air, should be explored conceptually, metaphorically, structurally, or technologically The project aims to exercise in demanding greater synthesis of diverse requirements by organise 3D spatial order.

The design is to proposed to create a meeting space in an existing office. Our process of practice to realize the concept of ‘interlocking structure’ in computational exploration.

Taking the advatages of the parametric method by grasshopper, there were more potential in form generation and logic workflow. In the process, the paramertic desgn need the

support kof physical model to test implementation of materials, construction and details.

The nature of the material also significantly defines the both distinction and connection of the places. Our understanding of meeting space is byond noise control, taking visual privacy and atmosphere into consideration as well. The pavilion is hidden to a certain extent yet not isolated.

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SITE PLAN & DIAGRAM

The brief is to design a meeting area with acoustic considerations, taking visual privacy in the room of a shared office. The design installation should functioned as not only a meeting pods, but also a partition.

STRUCTURE MATRIX

LOFTING SURFACE

The primary attempts tested simple lofting system. With the assistance of grasshopper, the shape is built based on the algorithm starting from a few points, then moving series of 2D-mateball curves. Through scaling, rotating and shattering, the surface gets distorted, weaved and coiled to form expected flow.

FORM SELECTION WITH INFILLS

The final form we selected in black contains the criteria, covering the space all around to achieve our ‘hiding’ purpose, and providing two-side access as well. The shape for the grid shell filter the gaze and sound, yet maintains the background noise as an exclusive island .

KANGAROO GRID SHELL

There are the second digital explorations according to grid shell algorithmic definitions. The basic grid is constructed from series strictly ordered points in flat plane. Experimenting different sets of anchor points, the flat grid would be lifted up by bending force. Through this logic, the Kangaroo plug-in can examine the desired forms with force bearing analysis. Therefore, the grid forms are bending and curving in more reasonable and aesthetic standard.

Research Studies Green Void Wood Lattic Shell South Pond Form Panels & Joints Structure Simple Lofting surface surrounding meeting space. Pattens for both interlocking joints and view blocking functions Grid structure and patterns interating. Precedents Studies Forest of Light The Serpentine Galleries Abstract Space definition Sense of Lightness Spot lights define and seperate the space. Light and thin structure allows communication with surroundings. Site Analysis Final Design View Analysis Acoustic Analysis Circulation Digital adjusting ceiling level Digital adjusting opening direction Digital adjusting bending panels Panel Adjustments Form Adjustments Concepts Hiding Without Isolating Receprial System The sense of floating and lightness, through grid structrue form and natural material panels, generate an atmosphere of natural environment, to release pressure for office workers and constuct communication with all around. No alternative fixing joints. Patterns and grid structure interlock with each other. Material Testing & Adjustments Sine grid test failed. Regular grid shell copperates well with interlock system. Kangaroo varies ‘Give Hand’ Composite grid shell Laser cut bamboo veneer sheets into panel pieces. Soaking colled cane cores into water to make them straight. Streamline assemble cane cores and pattern pieces. Arching flat structure with panels system, and fixing anchor cane cores. Replace certain direction canes in grid shell by perspex rods which support structure to stand in shape. Adjusting relationshipe of bending and material grain. Maximum cane material bending flexibility by soaking in water for 5 mins Adjusting warping edge of pattern tails. Adjusting Density of patterns. Interim Feedback Structure & Material Adjustments Exploration Experimentation
Form Fabrication
Installation lofting surface contours Series boolean circles moving and scaling Dots matrix into interpolate curves Kangeroo stimulation from tensive grids
stimulation from tensive grids
stimulation from tensive grids
stimulation from tensive grid and weighted points attach to brep
& Generatinng
&
Kangeroo
Kangeroo
Kangeroo
DESIGN LOGIC Service rooms Stairs Meeting area Office tables Office Plan Circulation Volume Structure Installation Program
42 43

ATMOSPHERIC RENDER

As the proposal, the materials and form where let the light pulsate and undergo constantly the state of flow, merged together with the spatial surroundings.

People could strongly experience a transition of space by the charm of light and natural materials, which generate the meeting space organically and abstractly fall in between. There creates a sense of decent atmospheric definition for communication.

FABRICATION & INSTALLATION

RECIPROCAL INTERLOCKING SYSTEM

In general, we explored and tested the simple idea of interlocking system which we think has the greatest developable potential. Within this system, joints are unnecessary for the whole form that the panels are functioned both as patterns and connections for structure. The friction promises that the patterns can curve itself upward, and lock the cane cores in grid structure.

PHYSICAL MODEL

Utilized the clear Perspex as the material of main supporting structure. Through precise laser cut, Perspex rod can mold the form without unexpected deformation. Furthermore, the light structure creates a delightful sense of floating, weightlessness.

Follow

Horizontalaxis Verticalaxis
Canecore
Perspex rod
Step 3 Reverse bend two adjacent sides of panel, while get cane core and Perspex rod cross passing through holes. Step 6 To knit more rows, assemble the second row of panels from the other end of Perspex rod. Step 1 Laser cut bamboo veneer paper back panels. Step 2 Stick double layer of panels with perpendicular grain. Step 5 Repeat the previous to add panels according to certain axis until this row is compacted Step 4 Move Perspex rod in vertical and cane core in horizontal axis to set the panel at the end location. Step 7 Hold the structure up and push the second row approaching the row in front evenly. Step 8 the same methods, to increase the panel cluster according to the structure.
44 45

XI. SUMMER STUDIO

Enable the Intalligence of City

‘Triangular

Tower’

Collaboration: Douglas / Momo / Wang. 2017

This subject is a 2-week intensive design studio. The workshop is run by visiting staff from the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, UK and teaching staff from MSD. It introduces students to contemporary digital design techniques, toolset and workflow, striving for innovation in design resolution. The studio offers students with peer work experience and is supported by a program of seminars, lectures, design reviews and exhibition of outcome.

“One cannot make architecture without studying the condition of life in the city”

Mage cities are the future. It is projected that two third of the world’s population would live in cities. The time of smart urban environments is coming, which are more intelligent for diverse demands of citizens for cultural communication,

mechanical operation, and substance flows etc.

Globally metropolises have gained influence, who have become so powerful and effective that they expand based on occupants demands and desires. Big cities are attractors. They offer jobs, facilities and are by themselves a destination for anybody that believes in progress.

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URBAN MAP

The Map of Melbourne is in a rectangular grid network as shown. The CBD area is governed by groups of main roads, Swanston St. and Elizabeth St. which perpendicularly intersect with Bourk St., Collins St., Flinders St., etc. For the increasing demands of land use, the simple city grids form merely with main roads is not enough. There are small lanes emerging for various circulations, activities, and social communications within each block core surrounding the building clusters within the block cores.

PROJECT SITE

DEGRAVES ST.

Just across Flinders Ln. from Centre Place, Bustling Degraves Street is a typical Melbourne laneway which crowded with restaurants, hole-in-the-wall cafés, tiny shops, street art, tourists, workers, pedestrians. The lane is narrow yet effective overlapping of public walking area and private space. The canopy seats could be regarded as an extension of indoor dining activities sharing the space with passers-by, which is an interesting western catering culture phenomenon.

ONE NODE CONNECTION ONE MODULE TWO MODULES THREE MODULES FOUR MODULES TEN MODULES TWO NODES CONNECTION THREE NODES CONNECTION SUPPORT (TRANGULATE) VERTICAL HORIZONTAL CORE
ONE NODE CONNECTION TWO NODES CONNECTION THREE NODES CONNECTION ONE MODULE TWO MODULES THREE MODULES FOUR MODULES VERTICAL HORIZONTAL CORE SUPPORT (TRANGULATE) COMPOSITE MODULE TEN MODULES GROWING MATRIX DIAGRAMS 48 49

EXHIBITION PROTOTYPE

Since there is no additional glue applied for disk joints and triple-grouped cane sticks, which tightly get stuck completely relying on friction.

To emphasize the spatial quality, we explored different type of infill system.

After testing the surface effect of dense string weaving, paper mache, polypropylene, and fabrics, yet the high flexible nature of cane made these systems difficult to control. In the end, vacuum formed plastic is designed, which keeps a consistency with our tensile structure, materializes the space inside the skeletal system, and adds perspectives for high dense formation.

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XII. AA VISITING_MIAMI

Sonic Sculpture & Beyond

‘Suspended Sonic Weave’

Collaboration: Chantal Matar / Yuting Yang 2016

Contribution: Concept-60% Program-40% Model-33%

Tutor _ Eric Goldemberg / Filippo nassetti / Alessio Erioli

This subject is a 2-week intensive design studio. We experienced the conceptual design process in terms of the topic of sonic sculpture, and explored it through parametric process.

The design were initially developed by grasshopper to stimulate the suspended hoses form under the gravity. The 3D printed joints are functioned as control parameters in different positions which defines distinctive shapes.

INTERACTION
WEAVE
SONIC FORM TEST 52 53
HUMAN
SONIC
CONTROL POINTS TEST GRASSHOPPER ITTERATIONS MATERIAL

XIII. CONSTRUCTION DESIGN

Western Base

‘Section I Axo Drawing’

Individual. 2017

Tutor _ Luke Wilson

This subject articulates and tests the idea of construction as a process requiring cultural and technical choices, which covers the analysis of specific architectural ideas and arrive at the evaluation and selection of implementation alternatives. Mixing built examples and project proposals, It shown how to identify, evaluate and engage with the technological underpinnings of architecture.

Roof RB1 380 x 100 PFC Roof Beam, sitting on top of PC1, 2-M20 Bolted to FC1 to support MC1 frame

RB2 600 x150 section Glue Laminated18 exposed beams.

Span 12000 (Supported between PC1s). Spacing 3000

Bolted on PC1 and RB1at each ends through10 plate bracket with seat

PU1 Hyjoist beam @900 cts. 2 Span continuous.

Fixing to RB2 using Strap Bracing with screws

RA1 Roof Battens to be screwed on packer over PU1, and form a 1.5 degrees slope

Batten 45 x 90 timber battens @900 cts screwed fixing on RA1

RS1 Corrugated roof metal Sheet Lapped using screw fixing with roof membrane on Battens

Box Gutter - 600 x 150 colorbond box gutter Sitting on steel angle support plate which fixed to RA1

MC1 Metal Cladding Wall

MC1 cladding on continuous 8mm R1.1 Thermal Breaker

Structure frame:

FC1 150PFC @3000. Vertical element, bolted fixed on 1CB1

G2 12-C150Girt @600. horizontal element They are bolted together with typical plate 90mm R4.5 insulation fill the structure covered with PF and PLY inside surface

WG.29 Window Glazing 1700H x 5038W for 7 pieces of doubled glaze with Sub-sill sitting on BW2 PFC header with welded plate lintel support for window head Folded colorbond window capping over 20mm R0.2 Thermal Breaker

BW2 Concrete Block cavity Wall

Block type:

390 x190 x 190 (L x W x H) core filled Block work inside

390 x 90 x 190 core filled Block work for veneer 70mm cavity with 20mm R2.4 Foilboard There should have metal sheets as wall tie for stability of block wall Weephole at wall bottom Wall flashing at the wall base

First Floor Slab

80mm screen slab with SL82 reinforcement & Heating cores

Fabric design for 4.0 KPa live load

11060 x 1200 x 300. 1332-HC01 Hollowcore Plank

Supported by 1332-1CB1 Precast Concrete Beam

1CB1 - Precast Concrete Beam

5710 Length x 700 width x 600&220 Height L shape section, with 12 x 12 Chamfers.

9-N24 Bars, btm&top going straight through Beam, With 39 cover to surface fixed by:

(40) N12-U 600 x 175 Bars, @150

6-N12 Bars, with 30 cover to surface, fixed by:

(20) N12-L 150 x 500 x 400 Bars, @300

5-N12-U 900 x 510 Bars, @100. At each end of beam

Coming out of beam to connect and be reinforcement for Screen Slab

Tied with (20)N12 540 x 570 square closed LIGS, @300

Connectionn Between 1CB1 and PC1

Each 1CB1 sits on the table of PC1

2 Location Dowels penetrating though 2-RB20-100 Reidbar for PC1 table top to 50Ø grout tubes for beam

PC1 Precast Concrete Column

12 x12 Chamfers

8-N24 Bars going through PC1 straightly, tied with R10 LIGS @250 Btm&Top have 50-(1) set R10 LIGS, respectively.

12-N20-U Bars closed form & 4-N20- Bars table shape, tied with

(3)N20 600 x 640LIGS

(4)N20 200 x 590LIGS

Connection Between PF1 and PC1

PC1 sits on the top of PF1

8-N20 Dowels

Casting into Footing with 400 cogs at ends

Projecting 1000 into 50Ø PVC grout ducts at the bottom of PC1

50Ø PVC Ducts fully grout with flowable grout

Note: N20 Dowels covered with 50Ø ducts and N24 Bars for PC1 are tied within 2-R10-250 LIGS together.

150 Slab On Ground

Hydronic Heating run across mesh bars, 20 MIN cover to face of slab & 75 MIN to adjacent cores or bar mesh SL72 top. Sl92 btm. 30 cover, Lap 1 grid + 25mm on 0.2 Polythne Memberane.

Slab to be formed over 100 MIN. Layer of compressible cardboard Void Former

Physical Model 1 : 20

Western Base, an environmentfriendly constructed building as my study case (Section I).

of footing edge

Note: all footing types have 15MPa mass concrete beneath to highly weathered rock

4000.0000 3600.0000 1500.0000 300.0000 Soil Properties Depth Structure Description 0.15m Soil Clayed silt, red brown/some basalt gravel 0.6-0.7m Soil Silt clay, red/brown, high plasticity 0.9-1.1m Rock Extremely high weathered basalt (~`50%) Silty clay, light brown Footing schedule Mark Size(L x W) Depth Reinforcement BP1 600Ø Bored Pier 1200 MIN. SL92 x 2400 SQ IN Top of Slab PF1 2000 x 2000 Pad footing 600 MIN. N20 bars @250 cts. btm. Each way N16 bars @250 cts. top. Each way SP1 450wide strip footing 600 MIN. 4-L12 btm&top R10 LIGS @900 cts. N16 TIE bars @600 cts. 200cog base. 400 cog top 50mm Rigid insulation to full depth
RB2 RB1 PU1 RS1 RA1 FC1 PF1 SF1 1CB1 HC01 G2 MC1 BP1 PC1 FFL 127.90 FFL 131.90 FFL 135.50 FFL 137.30 T17 Tutor Luke Wilson WESTERN BACE 222 Ferris Road Melton South Victoria 3338 Axonometric Drawing Part I Scale 1 : 20 Drawn by Peilin Cao 783864 54 55

IX. WHENZHOU INTERNATIONAL TRADE FAIR CENTER

International Architectural Competition

Team: KSP Associates. 2020 Work, Beijing

‘SAILLING TO GATHER CRYSTALS, COLLECTING THE MOONLIGHT IN THE SEA’

The project aims to propose an exhibition center with complicated functions, including multiple exhinition halls, hotels and offices, and large commercial demanding. worked as a group memeber to paticipate the brain storming and concept generation, as well as assist graphic diagram production.

IX. SHENZHEN MANGROVE MUSEUM

International Architectural Competition

Team: KSP Associates. 2020 Work, Beijing

‘Landmark of City, Garden of Eden’

The project aims to propose a reserve musem to appeal people to protect ecology. Avoiding the rigid educational image of ordinary musuem, we preferred to fuze knowledge into entertainment. The whole architecture was fitted with landscape in shared spatial form. contributed to intergrated design process and organized the final submission.

CHINESE TITLE TRADE FAIR: CONCOURSE VISITORS CIRCULATION PUBLIC CIRCULATION ON GROUND FLOOR TO EXHIBITION HALLS TO EXHIBITION HALLS ACCESS POINT CONTROL AT THE CONCOURSE ACCESS POINT CONTROL AT THE GROUND LEVEL ACCESS CONTROL THE GROUND LEVEL THE GREEN AXIS THE GREEN AXIS RETAIL FOOD & BEVERAGE INDOOR EXHIBITION HALL OUTDOOR EXHIBITION AREA CONFERENCE CENTRE HOTEL OFFICES 功能布局 OVERALL PROGRAM AGRICULTURE EXHIBITION CENTER PHASE NORTH PHASE SOUTH PHASE SOUND ABSORPTION MATERIALLOW ENERGY AIR CONDITION 使用雨水和节水 设备来节约用水 AIR PURIFIER IMPROVE INDOOR AIR QUALITY 光伏屋面节能措施 PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS AS SUSTAINABLE STRATEGY 立面设计采用吸声材料 屋面地面雨水收集 RAINWATER COLLECTION 节水系统 SPONGE CITY 海绵城市 空气净化系统 材料吸音性能 低能耗空调系统 EXHIBITION HALLS MICROCLIMATE CENTRAL SPACE WINTER AIR CIRCULATION 冬日城市花园 使用ETFE膜结构 高透采光效率 创造明亮开放的空间 USING ETFE FOR HIGH DAYLIGHT USE DAYLIGHT USE& SUN SHADING ETFE膜结构 高效采光 热保留特性,保留长波热辐射 保温效应 THE OUTER SKIN ENSURE COMFORTABLE +5℃ COOLING AIR SYSTEM USING ETFE FOR HIGH DAYLIGHT USE AND SUN-SHADING 夏季自然通风创造舒适环境 ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY PUBLIC SPACE 生态降温系统 Max.+25℃ HOT AIR EXHAUST ON TOP ETFE膜结构 CENTRAL SPACE SUMMER AIR CIRCULATION MICROCLIMATE FUNCTION ORGANIZATION CIRCULATION ORGANIZATION 科研用房 Research Lab 1000 仓储库房 Storage 4400 行政管理 Administration 1600 餐厅 Restaurant 400 科普纪念品销售 Popular Souvenir Sales 200 临时展厅 Temporary Exhibition 2000 多功能厅 Media Room 800 媒体厅(兼具报告厅) Lecture Hall (cinema) 300 B2停车 66辆 6.50 8.00 B2大巴 20辆 填土 填土 填土 阅览室 Reading Room 200 公共服务设施 Public ServiceFacility 多功能课室4个 Multifunctional Classrooms 400 茶饮咖啡厅 Tea Café 200 设备 Equipment 3000 15.80 15.60 15.60 15.60 15.60 15.80 15.80 15.80 8.20 8.70 5.40 4.40 临时展厅 临时展厅 多功能厅 媒体厅 大巴车库 覆土 小客车车库 空中连桥 展厅 科研仓储 行政管理 设备 地铁车库 地铁车库 白石路 滨海大道 餐厅 咖啡 纪念品 科普教育 NATURAL EDUCATION 餐饮售卖 RESTAURANT AND SALE 户外剧场 AMPHITHEATER 花海 FLOWER SEA 深圳红树林湿地博物馆 Shenzhen Mangrove Wetland Museum 福田汽车站 竹子林站 侨城东站 深圳市人才园 住宅区 下沙方向人群 FROM XIASHA 福田汽车站人群 FUTIAN BUS 深圳湾人群 FROMSHENZHENBAY 居住区人群FROM RESIDENTIAL 塘朗山人群FROM TANGLANG 门户形象 咖啡观景 至塘朗山 深圳湾 至深圳湾公园SHENZHENBAYPARK 至华侨城湿地公园 OCT WETLAND PARK 深圳园博园 至红树林保护区 MANGROVE RESERVE 红树林保护区 至米埔湿地公园 MAI NATURERESERVE 滨海植物园 生态廊道 ECOLOGY CORRIDOR 滨海植物园+雨水花园 红树林花园 花海 体育公园 红树林公园 态生 山 海 山 海 生 态 绿 廊CORRIDOR 廊绿 D 滨海生态廊道 深圳红树林湿地博物馆 Shenzhen Mangrove Wetland Museum 鸟瞰图 BIRD VIEW 上盖垂直绿化 林荫慢行道 TREE-LINED RIDEWAY 观景台 OBSERVATION DECK SECTION ANLYSIS DIAGRAM FUNCTION PROGRAM K
K
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PROJECT SITE

IX. LTCHC VILNIUS NATIONAL HALL

International Architectural Competition Team: PMA Associates. 2019 Work, Beijing

The National Concert Hall should become a Lithuanian culture symbol, an open and attractive space for cultural activities, education and relaxation, functionally integrated with the surrounding territory.

The design is dedicated to the idea of ‘House of Nation’, which will be conducive to comfortable journey and imaged as a monumental landmark in Vilnius.

FACADE MODIFICATION

Reponds to the function programme, the National Concert Hall will be an open multifunctional art centre with a classical music concert hall and residing symphony orchestra.

As a modern arcihtecture, I applied parametric facade in design modification stage after competition to create matephor for hill form technically.

The project territory situated on the top of Taura’s Hill in Vilnius, which is the capital of the Republic of Lithuania and the centre of cultural life in Lithuania. It is a popular location among Vilnius residents and has an impressive panorama of the new city centre adjacent to the old town.

Measuring from the base, Tauras Hill is about 30-metres tall. The incline is uneven and forms a number of steps/ terraces.

3 10 11 12 13 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 18 19 20 2020 21 22 23 23 23 2323232323 24 2323232323232323 Plaza East Entrance West Entrance Services Delivery Loading Bay Ar�st Entry Ar�st Entry Staff Entry Commercial Space Entrance Lobby Main Foyer Outdoor Sea�ng/Informal Performance Space Side Stage Stage Manager Room Toilet Combined Network Switch Amplifer Room Security Sta�on First Aid Performers instruments Eq Storage Cloak Room Service Room Dressing Room Lockers Exhibi�on Space Upper Mezzanine Small Hall Organ Closed Light Control Room Ligh�ng Storage Kitchen Library Staff/Coffee Room Mee�ng Room Balcony Sea�ng Catering 1510 10 11 12 13 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 18 19 20 2020 21 22 23 9 23 23 2323232323 24 2323232323232323 East Entrance West Entrance Services Delivery Loading Bay Ar�st Entry Ar�st Entry Staff Entry Commercial Space Entrance Lobby 10 Main Foyer 11 Stained Glasses 12 Outdoor Sea�ng/Informal Performance Space 14 Side Stage 15 Stage Manager Room 16 Toilet 17 Combined Network Switch Amplifer Room 18 Security Sta�on First Aid 19 Performers instruments Storage 23 Dressing Room 24 Lockers 25 Exhibi�on Space 26 Cafeteria Bar 27 Upper Mezzanine 29 Organ 30 Closed Light Control Room 31 Ligh�ng Storage 32 Kitchen 33 Library 35 Staff/Coffee Room 36 Mee�ng Room 37 Balcony Sea�ng 38 Catering 1510 Services Delivery Loading Bay Ar�st Entry Ar�st Entry Staff Entry Commercial Space Entrance Lobby Main Foyer Stained Glasses Outdoor Sea�ng/Informal Performance Space Grand Hall Side Stage Stage Manager Room Combined Network Switch Amplifer Room Security Sta�on First Aid Performers instruments Storage Rehearsal Room Dressing Room Lockers Exhibi�on Space Cafeteria Bar Upper Mezzanine Organ Closed Light Control Room Ligh�ng Storage Kitchen Library Office Staff/Coffee Room Mee�ng Room Balcony Sea�ng 1510 GROUND FLOOR PLAN SECTION FIRST FLOOR PLAN SECOND FLOOR PLAN P
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