Purvangi Patel
Contents
SDA Laura Iakwe Fragments: Haze Revolution Models
an Urban Story
been formed to lead the project. All of the methods that will be used for this project will directly go through the advisory committee for review and approval. The advisory committee acts as the bridge between the SDA Laura school, the research team, and the community. They will be the focus on working collaboratively with the researcher, partner, and the community throughout the project.
Building Cemetery Main Village Road Secondary Road Walking Path Reef Bed Garden Bed
Figure 3
R PA
TN
ERSH
IPS & P R
AX
Buildings Flood prone zone
IS
-2 m
T B G P la n n e r s
m m oCrS un y C it y mt D e. i aM ju l KICeS
Net Negative Migration
Year: 2050 100 m
100 m
Between visits to Laura in the period from 2014 - 2019, it has been apparent that many houses are vacant as families migrate to the United States. Through conversations with our community partners, it is evident that this observation is true; however, some families do intend to return at some point. We will not have a definitive picture until the 2020 census comes out. Negative net migration poses a challenge for projects like this. The immediate challenge our project faces is the financial sustainability of a community resilience hub for a community where the sustainability of continual habitation is in question.
io ud
lication & Deliverable App s
LAGOON BEACH
PANDANUS LAGOON ROAD
COCONUT
COCONUT
PANDANUS
OCEAN ROAD
OCEAN SHORE
LUKWEJ
SAND WALL
LAGOON BEACH
OCEAN REEF
COCONUT
dge
A finding that has come out of this research project thus far is the need to demonstrate our responsibility to the community through action. To accomplish this, we have fast tracked a housing and material resource project in Laura to act as a pilot project that demonstrates the value of our partnership in building community capacity. This project will also be mutually beneficial as it provides the community a demonstration of local knowledge applied to housing issues, and provides us a pilot to scale up with the potential of a national housing strategy.
PANDANUS LAGOON ROAD
s
Kn o w l e
Project framework as a process diagram
Application: Coconut Lumber Project
TARO PATCH
Year: 2016
1 Canoe House 2 Residence 3 Garden 4 Church 5 Classroom 6 Dormitories
O c e a n
2
5
3
6
9
L a g o o n
3
9 3
4
8
9
1
9
2
9
2
1
2075
7 Admin Station 9 Mixed Density Units
Flood Zone
Traditional Gove rna nc e
COCONUT
FRESHWATER ZONE
FRESHWATER ZONE
8 Cookhouse
ults
BREADFRUIT
ME TA
Topobathymetric Elevation Model of Majuro Atoll from USGS
TARO PATCH
R es
n U.
3m
BREADFRUIT
ng
g to
PANDANUS OCEAN ROAD
str a ti
St
2m
BREADFRUIT
on
O AM
LUKWEJ
W
fy-
m
hin
Co Iis Mv Ad
1m
SAND WALL
rn De
ur
LOCAL LEADERS
SSDD AA SScchhooooll
ste as
COUNCIL OF CHIEFS
0m
OCEAN REEF
We
ss LLiivviinngg IIssllaanndd
OCA D U.
r s -
COMMUNITY
-1 m
OCEAN SHORE
UNITY CONNECTO RS MM CO
9
T TRUS ING D IL BU
O c e a n
2 2
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Next Steps & Goals
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3
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Application method prototype with another project by Metaamo Studio and Dr. James Miller. 5
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2050
L a g o o n
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L a g o o n
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High Salt Tolerance Needed
O c e a n
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7
2025
Survey responses are helping the team design the framework for workshops with the guidance of the advisory council. The workshops, which will be led by community-based working groups, will engage community members in the design and development of the project to meet community needs to strengthen resilience. This project aims to combine climate science with Indigenous ecological knowledge to develop effective long-term adaption strategies for development. The project will provide a case study in the integration of Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRR) and Participatory Design that will help build a framework for other such projects in communities facing similar challenges across the globe. The exploration and analysis will build a framework to (1) assist community stakeholders to develop sustainable and resilient land use strategies; (2) illustrate community based best practices for development; (3) promote the applications of sustainable local resources and local knowledge, more specifically local Indigenous knowledge, in building design and development. These approaches will be applicable to the specific community of Laura, Majuro, RMI; and more broadly, to vulnerable communities facing parallel issues, such as the Northern Inuit communities of Canada. This framework provides a model for decolonizing sustainable development projects.
Acknowledgement to Project Collaborators: Alson Kelen (Waan Aelon in Majel), Arshia Sobhan Sarbandi (OCAD U.), Chuck Genuardi (Living Islands), Dolores deBrum Kattil (MICS), Jay Irizawa (OCAD U), Jesper Angelo (Living Islands), Joshua Langinmij (Laura community), Junior Mark (MICS), Kianna Angelo (Living Islands), Kristen Taylor (TBG Architects and Planners), Matt Bunza (Metaamo Studio), Nika Wase, Ringlen Ringlen (SDA), and all of the community members that have participated in this work.
SDA Laura Co-Designing Risk Reduction in the Planning and Design of Resilience Hubs in Oceania
Project Timeline: SDA School Laura Campus is looking to integrate a Schematic Resilience Hub for Jeirok District and the broader Laura in Design Introduction the Marshall Islands. The goal is to seamlessly incorporate disaster preparedness into the everyday routine of school Research + Design facilities and the community. The school will remain a K-12, Community Development but additionally, it will serve the community as a social Involvement space. Due to the nature of resilience hubs, the community is encouraged to participate in developing the project from Client: day one. The team has met with the community, ran surveys, Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) in and created a community assembly to join in as a decisionRepublic of Marshall Island (RMI) maker. Campus:
Construction Development
SDA DUD, SDA Laura
Project type: Institution, Master Plan Community Planning, Disaster Risk Reduction, Resilience Hub, Safe School, Capacity building
Design Stage: Schematic Design, Community based Design
Project Team: Dr. James Miller, Matt Bunza, Metaamo Studio, Seventh Day Adventist of the Marshall Islands, Chuck Genuardi, Living Island, Dial Keju, Kristen Taylor, Elizabeth Miller, Holly Monkman, Purvangi Patel, Salum Rajabu
Research and Design Team: Dr. James Miller, Matt Bunza, Holly Monkman, Purvangi Patel, Salum Rajabu, Metaamo Studio
Project Website:
https://www.ikehonua.org/sda-laura
Research method: https://www.ikehonua.org/research-1
Project Involvement: Since November 2019 to Present
Land parcel and site boundary
Site Context
Campus Aerial
Weto Land parcel
Due to climate change Marshall Island is predicted to sink over the next decade reducing the quality of resources available to survive. In addition, due to the change in the climate pattern seasonally the country is facing damaging weather related disaster. This project looks to explore methods to introduce disaster preparedness and community capacity building through this school project.
Background
Site: Laura, Majuro, Republic of Marshall Island Threat: Flooding, Heavy wind, King Tide, Drought
Atoll sinking.
Sport Field
Night and day Connective tissue Private and public Active and passive
High School Building 6055.2 sf Gym 3794.1 sf
Sport Field
Pick Up/ Drop Off
Water Tank Under Playground
Bathroom 830.3 sf
Admin Office 2710.7 sf
Gate
Playground High School Building 6055.2 sf
Gym
Sport Court
3794.1 sf
Elementary School PickBuilding Up/ 5686.9 Drop Off sf
Water Tank Under Playground
Bathroom 830.3 sf
Admin Office 2710.7 sf
Gate
Playground
Sport Court
Office/ Bastille 425.7 sf
Elementary School Building Workshop 5686.9 sf
Radio Antenna
540.2 sf
Faculty housing/ Storage 885.3 sf
Church 5049.1 sf Office/ Bastille 425.7 sf
Workshop 540.2 sf
Garden Bed
Radio Antenna
Student/ Faculty Housing Faculty housing/ Storage 2812.9 sf
Church 5049.1 sf
Swimming Hole
885.3 sf
Student/ Faculty Housing433.4 sf 2812.9 sf
Garden Bed
Swimming Hole
433.4 sf
Student/ Faculty Housing 1991.1 sf
Student/Faculty Housing 2812.9 sf
Student/ Faculty Housing 1991.1 sf
Student/Faculty Housing 1991.1 sf
Admin 2710.7 sf
Classroom A
Classroom B
Classroom C
Classroom D
Area: 531.5 sf
Area: 552.6 sf
Area: 452.3 sf
Area: 428.9 sf
Workshop/ Guest Housing
2’ x 1’ 6”
N
High School Building 5686.9 sf 8 Classroom
1393.5 sf
Typ. Table
Workshop/ Guest Housing
SITE SDA DUD
Gym 3794.1 sf
1393.5 sf
N SITE SDA DUD
1/32” = 1’ - 0”
House 508.6 sf
Total Building Area: Total Land Area: Area: House Total Building Area: Floor Total 1064.0 Land sf Coconut Trees FloorArea Area Ratio: Ratio: Coconut Breadfruit 31 362.8 sf 135Trees 366.9 sf
1/32” =Breadfruit 1’ - 0”
Student/Faculty Housing 2812.9 sf
16,014.61
House 1079.6 sf
Student/Faculty Housing 1991.1 sf
Admin 2710.7 sf Elementary School Building 6055.2 sf
Classroom A
Classroom B
Classroom C Classroom D
Area: 531.5 sf
Area: 552.6 sf
Area: 452.3 sf
0.36 0.36
31 362.8 sf
135 366.9 sf
Area: 428.9 sf
2’ x 1’ 6” Typ. Table
High School Building 5686.9 sf
6 Classroom
House 1079.6 sf
8 Classroom
Gym 3794.1 sf
Storage 403.7 sf
House 508.6 sf
Vegetable Garden
Faculty Housing 2611.9 sf
House 1064.0 sf
16,014.61
Storage 403.7 sf
Vegetable Garden
Faculty Housing 2611.9 sf
159.3 sf
159.3 sf
4’
Entry
4”
Entry
”
4 4’
Radio Antenna
Church 2736.4 sf
Sport Court
Church 2736.4 sf Radio Antenna Sport Court
Bathroom 476.01 sf
Bathroom 476.01 sf
Admin
Admin Cookhouse
Cookhouse
H2O
Library
3507.7 sf
H 2O
3507.7 sf
Library
Classroom
Classroom
Total Land Area: 87 441.9 sf .7’
24
Total Land Area: 87 441.9 sf
.7’
24
Potential expansion
Potential expansion
Total Building Area: 9,895.01 sf Breadfruit
Total Building Area: 9,895.01 sf Breadfruit
Floor Area Ratio: 0.18
N
Coconut Trees
Floor Area Ratio: 0.18 Coconut Trees
N
SITE SDA LAURA 1/32” = 1’ - 0”
SITE SDA LAURA 1/32” = 1’ - 0”
Community engagement is key in creating an environment for community to voice their concerns and engage throughout the design development. This is the goal of this section.
Survey Design and Development Social media engagement Workshop Development Community Engagement Virtual/Physical Design Collaboration methods Capacity building Policy Development/Awareness
Task/ Topics Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Community
Engagement
Research Researching and collecting data that supports the technical side of the project.
Task/ Topics Historical Mapping Indigenous Ecological Knowledge Disaster Preparedness Understanding Community Engagement Data Analysis and Visualization Grant Proposal and Documentation
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
CO-DESIGNING DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN THE PLA DESIGN OF RESILIENCE HUBS IN OCEANIA A Case Study in Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI).
Laura 1949
Problem Statement & Context
Partnership Approach
As one of four atoll nations facing the detrimental impacts of sea-level rise, the RMI needs climate change adaptation projects to build community resilience. The master planning and design of a new K- 12 school on the peri-urban islet, Laura, provides such an opportunity within the framework of national adaptation strategies.
Working through decolonial methodologies, we aim to place ownership of the research with the community, provide transparency, and build relationships with the community. To overcome initial barriers to building trust, we built partnerships with cultural teachers, community leaders, community members, and nonprofits. Our team and our work is accountable to the community.
The RMI been inundated with researchers over the past decade due to their fragile state as the ‘canary in the coal mine’ for climate change implications on human settlement. Many (if not most) of these studies neglect local communities, lack transparency, and do not allow the communities to control the knowledge creation. Communities are asking for mutual benefit; development that helps them adapt and build resilience is needed.
Land Use Buildings: 10% Roads: 1% Open Space: 91%
Participatory research and analysis will determine the appropriate application of CBDRR within the master planning and design of the K-12 school. An advisory committee made-up of representatives of key stakeholder groups in Laura has been formed to lead the project. All of the methods that will be used for this project will directly go through the advisory committee for review and approval. The advisory committee acts as the bridge between the SDA Laura school, the research team, and the community. They will be the focus on working collaboratively with the researcher, partner, and the community throughout the project.
Building Cemetery Main Village Road Secondary Road Walking Path
8
Reef Bed Garden Bed
8 8
6
UST G TR N I ILD BU
School Church Housing Taiwan Garden RMI Olympic Team Gym Access Road LDS Church Private Houses
8 Current SDA Laura Campus Potential SDA Laura Campus Expansions Vegetation Lines (Delineate Boundaries) Residential Zones (Existing Houses)
N
P
Coastal Zones (Beach/ Ocean)
Figure 1
lication & Deliverable App s
rn
W
The project aims to center community knowledge within the design of the school buildings while identifying key risks and adaptations that may be met through the architecture and spatial planning of the school as a resilience hub. SINGLE MARRIED COUPLE
Traditional Gove rna nc e
SINGLE
s
Concrete Block House
Traditional space breakdown
COOK HOUSE
2. Environment 1. Local materials
COOK HOUSE
‘BIG HOUSE’ GRANDPARENTS GRANDCHILDREN UNMARRIED MARRIED COUPLE
MARRIED COUPLE
MARRIED COUPLE
Current space breakdown
New Housing Vernacular
3. Spatial organization
P la
ce ba
Figure 2
SSHRC Individual Partnership Engage Grant, #892-2019-1098
Drawing by Purvangi Patel, Arshia Sobhan, and James Miller
XI
S
on
LOCAL LEADERS
hin
str a ti
ng
g to
R es
n U.
Co Iis Mv Ad
A ME TA
MO
St
ults
Toler
SINGLE MARRIED COUPLE
m
COUNCIL OF CHIEFS
tage Heri
‘BIG HOUSE’ GRANDPARENTS GRANDCHILDREN UNMARRIED
COOK HOUSE
as
COMMUNITY
SSDD AA SScchhooooll
ste De
Through scholarly research drawing on pedagogical approaches to CBDRR through community-based practice, we will further our exploration of how participatory design methodologies and CBDRR strategies can be integrated into a productive model for climate change adaptive and resilient architecture. Our objectives will be accomplished by running participatory workshops to map risks, outline risk reduction strategies, and to enhance participant engagement and impact on the community.
Traditional Thatch House
ss LLiivviinngg IIssllaanndd
We
Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRR) and Participatory Design are effective methods for centering community in research and design projects, instilling local knowledge within the process. This process allows the community to maintain ownership of the project and build agency. There are few examples that combine these methods within climate change adaptation strategies.
MARRIED COUPLE
SHIPS & P RA
O
Methodology
NER
UNITY CONNECTO RS MM CO
C A D U.
Our main research questions are: (1) How can Community-Based Disaster Risk Management be integrated within the master planning and design of a K-12 school? (2) How can Community-Based, Participatory-Design processes improve community agency in Disaster Risk Reduction? (3) How can a partnership between private enterprise (architect, planner), academic institution, and community organizations (school, municipality, non-profit) work together to accomplish these goals?
T AR
T B G P la n n e r s
8
io
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8
ud
2 1
m m oCrS un y C it y mt D e. i aM ju l KICeS
3
Figure 3
5
dg s ed Kn o w l e
e
Application: Coconut Lumber Project A finding that has come out of this research project thus far is the need to demonstrate our responsibility to the community through action. To accomplish this, we have fast tracked a housing and material resource project in Laura to act as a pilot project that demonstrates the value of our partnership in building community capacity. This project will also be mutually beneficial as it provides the community a demonstration of local knowledge applied to housing issues, and provides us a pilot to scale up with the potential of a national housing strategy.
Next Steps
Survey responses are he munity-based working gr
This project aims to com project will provide a cas work for other such proje
The exploration and anal community based best p enous knowledge, in buil to vulnerable communitie able development projec
Acknowledgement to Project Collaborators: Alson Kelen (Waan Aelon in Majel), Arshia Sobhan Sarbandi (OCAD U.), Chuck Genuardi (L community), Junior Mark (MICS), Kianna Angelo (Living Islands), Kristen Taylor (TBG Architects and Planners), Matt Bunza (Metaamo S
ANNING AND
James Miller
Presenting Author jamesmiller@faculty.ocadu.ca
Elizabeth Miller
Co-author emyers3@alumni.nd.edu
Purvangi Patel
Co-author purvangi02@gmail.com
OCAD U / WWU Ike Honua OCAD U
Laura- 2016
Laura- c.1976
Laura- 2050
Land Use Buildings: 30% Roads: 10% Open Space: 60%
Land Use Buildings: 5% Roads: 3% Open Space: 92%
Land Use Buildings: 20% Roads: 7% Open Space: 73%
Buildings Flood prone zone
-2 m
-1 m
0m
1m
2m
3m
Topobathymetric Elevation Model of Majuro Atoll from USGS
LAGOON BEACH
PANDANUS LAGOON ROAD
COCONUT
COCONUT
PANDANUS
OCEAN ROAD
OCEAN SHORE
LUKWEJ
SAND WALL
LAGOON BEACH
OCEAN REEF
COCONUT
PANDANUS LAGOON ROAD
TARO PATCH
COCONUT
BREADFRUIT
TARO PATCH
BREADFRUIT
PANDANUS OCEAN ROAD
BREADFRUIT
OCEAN SHORE
LUKWEJ
SAND WALL
OCEAN REEF
FRESHWATER ZONE
FRESHWATER ZONE
Year: 2016
Net Negative Migration
Year: 2050 100 m
100 m
Between visits to Laura in the period from 2014 - 2019, it has been apparent that many houses are vacant as families migrate to the United States. Through conversations with our community partners, it is evident that this observation is true; however, some families do intend to return at some point. We will not have a definitive picture until the 2020 census comes out. Negative net migration poses a challenge for projects like this. The immediate challenge our project faces is the financial sustainability of a community resilience hub for a community where the sustainability of continual habitation is in question.
2 Residence 3 Garden 4 Church 5 Classroom 6 Dormitories
O c e a n
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L a g o o n
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2075
7 Admin Station 8 Cookhouse 9 Mixed Density Units
Flood Zone
O c e a n
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L a g o o n
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High Salt rance Needed
& Goals
2050
O c e a n
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2
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6 3
8
3 4
1
L a g o o n
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2025
elping the team design the framework for workshops with the guidance of the advisory council. The workshops, which will be led by comroups, will engage community members in the design and development of the project to meet community needs to strengthen resilience.
mbine climate science with Indigenous ecological knowledge to develop effective long-term adaption strategies for development. The se study in the integration of Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRR) and Participatory Design that will help build a frameects in communities facing similar challenges across the globe.
lysis will build a framework to (1) assist community stakeholders to develop sustainable and resilient land use strategies; (2) illustrate practices for development; (3) promote the applications of sustainable local resources and local knowledge, more specifically local Indiglding design and development. These approaches will be applicable to the specific community of Laura, Majuro, RMI; and more broadly, es facing parallel issues, such as the Northern Inuit communities of Canada. This framework provides a model for decolonizing sustaincts.
Living Islands), Dolores deBrum Kattil (MICS), Jay Irizawa (OCAD U), Jesper Angelo (Living Islands), Joshua Langinmij (Laura Studio), Nika Wase, Ringlen Ringlen (SDA), and all of the community members that have participated in this work.
ACSP 2020
poster submission
Water Level Rise Prediction Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Drawing by Purvangi Patel and James Miller
Flood Zone Prediction Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Laura 1949 Land Use Buildings: 10% Roads: 1% Open Space: 91%
Laura- c.1976 Land Use Buildings: 5% Roads: 3% Open Space: 92%
Building Cemetery Building Cemetery
Main Village Road
Main Village Road
Secondary Road Walking Path
Secondary Road
Reef Bed
Reef Bed
Garden Bed
Laura- 2016 Land Use Buildings: 30% Roads: 10% Open Space: 60%
Laura- 2050 Land Use Buildings: 20% Roads: 7% Open Space: 73%
Building Cemetery Main Village Road Secondary Road Walking Path
Building Main Village Road
Reef Bed
Secondary Road Walking Path
Garden Bed
Reef Bed
Atoll change 1949- 2050 Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Topo-bathymetric Basemap created by USGS mapping and drawing by Purvangi Patel
Ocean Side
Green space
14
14
24.6’
14 ’
’
21.9
21.9
14 14
’
20.6
Proposed Project Concept
Drawing by Metaamo Studio
Site Schematic Design
24.7’
20’
14
Lagoon Side
Green space
SDA Campus
Schematic Section
Drawing by Purvangi Patel 14
14
14 14
14
4.5’
14
3 8
7
6
16
2
14
20.5’
15 1 21.3’
20.5’
27.1’
Schematic Weto
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Raised boardwalk Retention bed
Housing
Social space
Dayhouse
Sports Feild Cookhouse Classroom
Garden space
WETO SDA LAURA
Washroom
N
B F
D
A
C
E
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87
5
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4 1
Mapping DUD Campus at Laura Campus A Admin
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
B Student/Faculty Housing C Student/Faculty Housing D High School Building E Gym F Elementary School Building
Diagram Drawing by Purvangi Patel Raised boardwalk Retention bed
Housing
Social space
Dayhouse
Sports Feild Cookhouse
Garden space
Classroom Washroom
Schematic layout Drawing by Purvangi Patel
5
2 6
Wind Movement Drawing by Purvangi Patel Wind Pattern and Fixed buildings
Wind Patterns Drawing by Purvangi Patel
15
How will we maintain our culture and our way of life? This project sets out to understand how Marshallese communities create a sense of place in the United States and build a foundation for the community in metropolitan cities. Project Type: Research Project under Dr. James Miller Topics: Housing, Wellbeing, Placemaking, Policy Location of investigation: Arkansas, Hawaii, Oregon, Washington, USA Project team: Team of Five Project Involvement: Since April 2020 to Present
More Info: https://www.iakwe.org
Iakwe
Drawing by Purvangi Pat
Placemaking Toolkit for Mar
tel
rshallese in the USA
Community
Engagement
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Housing as a toolkit Visual Journey The project looks at how to strengthen the value of the marshallese community in the United States. Analyzing the living pattern allows to strengthen the connection to their traditional practices.
Marshallese Indigenous Placemaking In USA Digital Toolkit Creating a 2-part toolkit for policymakers, non-profits, Developers and planners, and community member to understand the importance of placemaking to the Marshallese community living in USA as well as the support through various policy to create opportunity to practice their tradition and routines.
Community Awareness Grants and Informal Activity Planning
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Housing model in the community: 1. Receiving Family 2. Multi-generation Housing
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Gathering
Preparing
Crafting
Day house
Food Preparation
Teaching
Stove
Cookhouse
Dancing
Gathering
Yard
Pandanus
Coconut
Taro
Farm
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
Dra
awing by Purvangi Patel
Drawing by Purvangi Patel
1. Weto - land tenure of the family 2. Housing breakdown with spatial usage of the family 3. Breakdown of the traditional practices in each spaces
Understanding the traditional living patterns in Marshall island:
Analyses of the Marshallese community living in the U.S.A. 1. Housing breakdown 2. Spatial associated traditional practices
Diagram by Purva
angi Patel
Diagram by Purvangi Patel
Fragm
Re-linking and understanding the value of urban sensitivity to connect a urban development Project type: Thesis Project Urban Planning, Landscape Planning Location: Cityplace/Railway lands, Toronto Year Designed 2019-2020 Project Duration: 7 Months
ments:an Urban Story Railway lands
Concept:
Design intervention:
re-Connect
Fragments looks at re-connecting the neighborhood with:
1
Rail way deck
ST RST HU BAT
City fabric Cityplace Water Connection
TW GS
KIN
NIA G AR
A
ST
1. Pedestrian Network
A GAR NIA
The static engagement between the city fabric and the neighborhood lacks engagement to the needs of the residents.
GTO
LLIN
WE
ST
W N ST
AN
ACH STR
AVE
2. Functional Green Space
With the high density of residential unis, there are no functioning green space in city place. The city has proposed a development for the railway corridor to be rezoned to provide the neighborhood with a public space.
D LV
KB
R YO RT FO
3. Historical Reflection Railway land was a key railway hub before it was a residential neighborhood. This past of the neighborhood has been kept hidden by the development of cityplace. By covering the railway corridor the last reminder of the railway yard will be erased. LAKE
LVD
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SHO
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A ACH STR
SIM E CO
TW GS
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KIN
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ST W
LLIN
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FRO
ST W T RK S YO
VE AA
TW GS
KIN
E CO R SIM
E LOW ST
N GTO
ST W
LLIN
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W T ST
N FRO
BREMNER BLV
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RK T YO FOR
BLVD
VE AA
DIN
SPA
L
E AK
D LV
W
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SH
HU BAT
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ST RST
QU
W AY QU
W UAY
SQ
EEN
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LVD
ER B
MN
BRE
Low High
Noise Level
Neighborhood Profile + Density Residential
Future Walking Future Walking Trail Trail Future Bike Future TrailBike Trail Future Car Future Traffic Car Traffic Proposed Proposed
Proposed
Existing Existing
Existing
Program Program
Mixed Use
Entertainment
Offices
Future Walking Trail Future Bike Trail Future Car Traffic
Program ParkPark
Line 2 Subway Line 2 Subway Go TrailGo Corridor Trail Corridor Streetcar Streetcar
Park TrailPark Trail Future Green FutureTrail Green Trail Undergound PATH System Undergound PATH System Commonly Used Path Commonly Used Path
Park Trail WalkingWalking Trail Trail Future Green Trail Bike TrailBike Trail Undergound PATH System Car Traffic Car Traffic Commonly Used Path
New Development New Development
New Development
Park
PathPath
L G S
W B
C
High Traffic High Traffic
H
Low Traffic Low Traffic
L
Path
Railway lands c.1940
Fort York
Density contrast
c.1940 and 2020
Lakeshore Blvd
Gardiner Expressway
Lakeshore Blvd
White voids are the current building solids over top the 1940 aerial views to show the change in land over the development. -Walkability and proximity to the downtown core.
S -Affordability for the young adults due to the high density W
-Connectivity to the downtown core and it’s surrounding urban fabric -Trust to the neighborhood at certain times. -Dark spaces
the neighborhood to the urban fabric O -Connecting -Safe green spaces
T
-Burial of the industrial history - Noise from the high use of locomotive
Household by Type
1 Person Household 1 Family Household 2+ Person Non-Family Household
1 Person 2 Persons 3 Persons 4+ Persons
Household by Size
Railway Lands Cityplace:
Site Plan
2020
Cityplace
1980
1947
Topography and development evolution of Railway Land
Railway land
1900
Fort York
1827
Model
6
FRONT ST W
Down
3
Down
2
6
2
4
1
3
BATHURST ST
1
FORT YORK BL
VD
Jogging trail:
Size:
9.3 acre
1 Nook Reading zone 2 Learn Working zone 3 Cove Viewing Deck
3 km
Circulation Diagram
Key Path
Secondary Paths
Entry Points
Zone
4 Entry Social gathering 5 Explore Playground for all 6 Conservatory Forest
Most common entry
Overflow space
5
Down
6
W/C
5
SPADINA AVE
4
10 10 50 50
LVD
100 100 m m
Key experience:
a. Connectivity b. Pace A network of space that provides social space as well as a green space reflecting the community needs. This park hopes to make each individual crossing to feel different experiences in hopes to strengthen the connection to the neighborhood.
6
5
1
2
3
4
Picnic area
Cafe
Patio area
1 : 1000
Entry
Bathurst Street
Gardiner Expressway
Canoe Park
Fort York Ave
Play
Spadina Avenue
Cove
Iceboat Terrace
Bar + games
Railway Corridor
Cove
Explore
Front St
Building Form
Building Intera
Goods Cart
The building form revolves around reusing decommissioned goods car to hold various programs.
Gondola Car a. Build Up
Box Car
b. Topography B
Meeting Room
Paint on goods car
Glass
Connection
Washroom
Deck
Greenhouse
action to the Site
Build up
A micro shelter that is completely off the grid and located on the bay of Toronto’s Humber River. Size:
110 sq-ft Material: Corrugated Polycarbonate, Ceder & Steel Power Supply: Micro-hydro Power Project type: Temporary Personal Housing, Museum for Humber Area Location: Humber Arc Bridge, Toronto Year Designed September - December 2016 First Semester of Second Year Project Duration: 3 Months
Haze
Site Information Location: Humber Bay, Toronto, ON Route with history from the aboriginal settlements and trade, the fur trade route for the Europeans, as well as, the reason to modernize the city of Toronto.
- Shared Path at the Humber Bay
This site was home of the Mississaugas and Huron-Wendat, Anishinaabe- speaking first nations. The River divides the land that was sold as new Toronto creating the separation between Toronto and Etobicoke.
Abstraction & Haze: the lost of identity. Looking into the loss of culture and history at the Humber Bay, this project looks at the lost of identity that this culture has experienced, from its housing construction to spacial usage and to its site all of the components highlights the haze these culture experienced
Concept
1
2
The form of this shelter is based from the traditional constructing method of the HuronWendat and Mississaugas.
Structure The Form
4
3
1 Entry
2 Drop
3 Turbine
4 Out-feed
Power SupplyMicro Hydro System Acoustic Effect: Falling water sound creates a soothing effect for tranquility
Long house of the Huron-Wendat and Mississaugas.
Center of Gra
4
1
Tapered beam structure
3
2
1. Interior of the longhouse
2. Exterior of the longhouse
3. Exterior of Haze
4. Interior of Haze
Front elevation
m
Longhouse
Village Parameter
River Stream
Layout Traditional Huron-Wendat Village Layout Haze
11
avity Analysis 10
1 9 8 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Retaining Wall Boulder Shed Storage Deck Micro Hydro System Skeleton Structure Tranquil Deck Floating Flower Bed Washroom Haze Main Deck Entry
7
1 6
3 5
Structure The Site
4
5 2
Plan Residential This shelter is used as a living space with the living and kitchen and bath in the first floor and the study and the bedroom on the second floor.
J
I
G H
North Section
G
H
J
Bed
J
Kitchen
Study space
I
Wood burning stove D
Living space
H
Dining space
C
Washroom
G
Storage
B
Sliding door
F
Door
A
E
F
A D B
C
E
g Workspace b
f Washroom e Sliding door
f
c Wood burning stove b Storage a Door
d Kitchen a
e c
I
d
b
C
D E
B
South Section
g
Plan Commercial Museum to show information regarding history of the people of Huron living there, as well as, the entry point of the European settlers.
Revolution A installation work done with OCAD University for Winter Stations 2018 under the University Installations. Revolution is a dialog that impacts the topic of Riot. Material: Steel, and Aluminum Project Type: Installation/ Design-Built Location: Winterstation 2018, Woodbine Beach Year Designed December 19- April 1, 2018 Project Build: 2 Month Project Team: Team of Seven Role: Manufacturing and Prototyping Lead
n
The concept of this project is the voice of the people that comes together to form a riot.
As a result of the concept we came up with this form of horn that are able to revolve and also allow for individuals to speak into the horns amplify their voices.
Manipulation of Wood Veneer Pressure Test
Models
Revolution Pavilion Model
Journey Mapping Fragments Concept Model
Revolution Pavilion Model
Precedent Analysis Model
Formal Exploration Model
Formal Exploration Model