T RAN S F O R MAT I O N
M O M E N T S
Presentation Columbia University September 28, 2011 Eva De FrĂŠ, Dieter Leyssen, Maximiliaan Royakkers, Pieter Vandenhoudt
PHD in business
1981
2002
2006
2010
2011
conservation company
graduated in art history and german
1811
1842
1904
1916 WOI
TRAN S F O R MATI O N
HAPPENS
IN TIME
1961 WOII
1994 2001
2011
LIFE OF A PERSON
1981 - 2011
CLARA SCHULTE
LIFE OF A CITY
1811 - 2011
NEW YORK CITY
LIFE OF ALL
13,7 billion B.C. - 2011
UNIVERSE
PHD in business
1981
2002
2006
2010
2011
conservation company
graduated in art history and german
C LARA
SCHULTE
Red Hook
Crown Heights
residential
reside
residential
reside
no data
no dat
open space
open s
commercial
comm
public
public
parking
parkin
industrial
indust
transport
transp
vacant
vacan
LIFE OF A PERSON
1981 - 2011
CLARA SCHULTE
LIFE OF A CITY
1811 - 2011
NEW YORK CITY
LIFE OF ALL
13,7 billion B.C. - 2011
UNIVERSE
1811
1842
1850
1870
1880
1900 1904 1910
1916 WOI
NEW YORK
1929
1952 1958 WOII
1961
1970 1977
1994 2001 2007
2011
ECONOMY
2007 cedit crisis
OIL CRISIS
STOCK MARKET CRISIS
IDENTITY
CONTEXTUAL ZONING
BIG STORIES
COMFORT
RESIDENTIAL DENSITY
Loss of air and light
MIGRATION
Migration peak
ASIAN AND S-AMERICAN IMMIGRATION 1930 more emigration than migration
SAFETY
CRACK EMPIDEMIC
RUDY GUILIANI
9/11
1960
ECOLOGY
1850
1977 city enviromental quality revieuw 1976 SEQRA amendement to federal clean air act 1997 Kyoto
1860
1870
1880
1890
1850F L U E N1860 IN C E F A C1870 T O R S O1880F Z O N I 1890 NG
1900
1900
1910
1910
1920 1916
1916
1920
1930
1940
1950
1930
1940
1950
1960 1961
1960 1961
1970
1980
1990
2000
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010 2011
2010 2011
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 C1 C2
C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 M1 M2 M3
1916
ZONING RESOLUTIONS IN MAP
1961
2009
CHANGE IN MANUFACTURING
change 1961 - 2011
IS LONG-TERM THINKING REDUCED BY THE ZONING RESOLUTIONS?
W H AT C O M E S F I R S T ? D O E S R E Z O N I N G C H A N G E C I T Y D E V E L O P M E N T O R T H E O T H E R WAY A R O U N D ?
LIFE OF A PERSON
1981 - 2011
CLARA SCHULTE
LIFE OF A CITY
1811 - 2011
NEW YORK CITY
LIFE OF ALL
13,7 billion B.C. - 2011
UNIVERSE
200 000 years ago THE HUMAN BEING
13.7 billion years ago BIG BANG
230 million years ago DINOSAURS
4.54 billion years ago THE EARTH
2011 years ago JESUS
today
UNIVERSE
EXPLICIT ZONING
change 2002 - 2011
IMPLICIT ZONING
change 2002 - 2011
CAN WE DEVELOP A METHOD OF PROACTIVE WAITING FOR AN UNKNOWN FUTURE?
C A N W E TA K E I N A C C O U N T F U T U R E E V O L U T I O N I N T H I S S T R AT E G Y O F P R O A C T I V E WA I T I N G ?
IS LONG-TERM THINKING REDUCED BY THE ZONING RESOLUTIONS?
W H AT C O M E S F I R S T ? D O E S R E Z O N I N G C H A N G E C I T Y D E V E L O P M E N T O R T H E O T H E R WAY A R O U N D ?
CAN WE DEVELOP A METHOD OF PROACTIVE WAITING FOR AN UNKNOWN FUTURE?
C A N W E TA K E I N A C C O U N T F U T U R E E V O L U T I O N I N T H I S S T R AT E G Y O F P R O A C T I V E WA I T I N G ?