avaRorZinoT lelo! qarTuli erovnuli burTaoba - lelo - sabWoTa epoqis Semdeg karga xans miviwyebuli iyo: aRdgomaze mxolod lanCxuTi - SuxuTis lianguri TamaSoba imarTeboda, magram ukve ramdenime welia, gamoCenilma moragbeebma - daviT kilasoniam da aleko grigalavam samegrelodan daiwyes "sportuli lelos" aRorZineba. maTi TaosnobiT lelo senakisa da martvilis skolebSi dainerga, moewyo ramdenime Sejibric, 2013 wlis 16 marts ki sportis saministroSi Seikriba aqtivi da daafuZna "lelos federacia". mas Zveli moragbeebi da cnobili samxedroebi, vaxtang kapanaZe da giorgi surmava uTavkaceben. axal federacias didi gegmebi aqvs: unda Camoayalibos XXI saukunis Sesaferi wesebi, ganaviTaros taqtika da Seqmnas saxelmZRvanelo, raTa lelos gaTanamedrovebuli varianti Seitanos da gaavrcelos jarSi, policiaSi, universitetebSi, skolebsa da ragbis TemSi, da sakuTriv lelos mimdevari klubebic aRmocendes. amas didi Zalis-xmeva daWirdeba, magram Tu qarTul saxelmwifos vaSenebT, fizikuri aRzrdis sistemis safuZvelic erovnuli unda iyos. saamisod aqtivs saukeTeso arCevanad miaCnia lelo, raic sxva araferia, Tu ara ragbis Cveneburi analogi da borjRalosanTa warmatebebis upirvelesi sawindari.
29/11 2013
mosazrebani lelos aRorZinebisTvis zrunva drouli da upriania: globalizaciis miuxedavad, mTels msofliosa da saqarTveloSic axalgazrdoba dainteresebulia erovnuli kulturiT, rasac mowmobs CvenSi xridolis gavrceleba, jgufebis - 33a, Sin da mgzavrebi - popularoba, qselis - "samoseli pirveli" nawarmis moduroba da sxva. qarTul saxelmwifoebriobaSi barem or-saukunovani wyvetis gamo lelo ise ver ganviTarda da gavrcelda, rogorc irlandiuri, amerikuli da avstraliuri burTaobani TavTavianT mSobel qveynebSi, Ziudo da sumo - iaponiaSi, yinulis hokei da lakrosi - kanadaSi, magram Tqmula, sjobs gvian, vidre arasdroso. diax, lelo xsenebul sportebze 100-150 wliT gvian, Tavidan unda Seuyves evoluciis biliks, rac garkveulwilad momgebianicaa, raRai sxvaTa mware, margi gamocdilebis gaTvaliswinebiT Tavidan avicilebT bevr Secdomas: gamosagoni aRar gveqneba Sejibrebisa da mzadebis sistemebi, aRar vidavebT moyvarulobisa da profesionalobis avkargze, wesebSi ar SemoviRebT usargeblo SezRudvebs da TamaSsac amTaviTve tele-genur sanaxaobad CamovqniT.
udogmebo da xalisiani gaTanamedrovebuli lelo sulac ar warmogvidgenia sxva TamaSTa uxeiro aslad: gvinda davnergoT martivi, laRi, udogmebo, xalisiani, SeZlebis da gvarad uxifaTo, iolad SesaTvisebeli da aRsaqmeli burTaoba.
saamisod xalxuri lelodan unda davitovoT umTavresi: mZime burTi, misi nebismieri xerxiTa da mimarTulebiT gadaadgileba, aranairi ragbul-fexburTuli ofsaidi, burTisTvis Widili da TamaSis mizani - burTis mitana daTqmul adgilas. wesebSi damatebiT, mokled unda Caiweros: moTamaSeTa raodenoba, TamaSis xangrZlivoba, akrZaluli fandebi da sasjelebi, TamaSis ganaxlebis xerxebi burTis moednidan gasvlis an zedaxoraSi Camarxvis dros. es yvelaferi sabWoTa saqarTveloSi barem oTxjer gakeTda, magram dResdReobiT msoflio sporti sul sxva doneze romaa da informaciac winamorbedebze bevrad meti gvaqvs, Tundac mxolod amitom saqmes Tavi ukeT unda daedgas.
ragbTan mimarTeba ragbi saerTaSoriso leloa, lelo ki - qarTuli ragbi. ragbSi amdens imad mivaRwieT, rom lelos geni mogvdgams. lelos aRorZinebiT ragbi metad gavrceldeba qveyanaSi: sisadavis wyalobiT lelo ufro iolad dainergeba iq, sadac ragbs naklebad icnoben, lelos moTamaSe ki potenciuri moragbea. leloSi moragbeTa CabmiT mwvrTnelica da moTamaSec Tvalsawiers gaifarToveben, wvlils Seitanen ragbis msgavsi, erovnuli saxeobis ganviTarebaSi da bolo-bolo, burTis simZimis gamo biWebi metadac gamoiwrTobian. amdenad, ragbma unda izrunos leloze - Seewios mas propagandiT, moednebiT, samosiT, kadrebiT (moTamaSe, mwvrTneli, msaji, menejeri) 4
2013 wlis wesebi ueWvelia, rom es monaxazi kidev bevrjer Seicvleba da daixveweba, siaxleebi kia: 12-kaca gundi, ori msaji, burTis Sekvris (Caxvevis) akrZalva, SeuzRudavi Secvlebi da sinbini (droebiTi gaZeveba) profesiuli folisTvis. 0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
arsi moedani burTi gundi dro saxeobani samosi msajebi Secvla
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
burTaoba ofsaidi gatana dawyeba Widili uwesoba
15. 16. 17. 18. 19.
sadao auti jarima gaZeveba Jestebi
0.
arsi
0.0
lelo qarTuli erovnuli burTaobaa.
0.1
masSi ori gundi monawileobs.
0.2
TamaSis mizania metoqis leloSi burTis nebismieri xerxiT gatana,
0.2.1
oRondac am wesebis dacviT.
0.3
angariSi leloebad iTvleba, anu lelos gatana erT qulad fasobs.
0.4
matCis gamarjvebulia is gundi, vinc meti lelo gaitana;
0.4.1
Tu angariSi Tanabaria, maSin frea. 5
1.
moedani
1.0
moedani ragbis an fexburTisaa.
1.1
centri moniSnulia jvriT.
1.2
lelos xazebad iTvleba ragbis an fexburTis karis xazebi.
1.3
amaT boloebSi dasobilia kuTxis (almiani) sarebi = sul oTxi.
lelos
lelos
xazi >>
<< xazi
2.
burTi
2.0
burTi momrgvaloa da mZime,
2.0.1
ramiT amovsebuli da ara - haeriT gaberili.
2.1
wona
2.1.1
kacebi TamaSoben
5
2.1.2
Wabukebi (18 wlamde)
4
2.1.3
bavSvebi (14 wlamde)
3
6
kiloiani burTiT.
2.2
burTi sasurvelia wiTeli iyos.
2.3
ivargebs msgavsi wonis medicinbolic.
2.4
TamaSis Seuferxebliv gasamarTad saWiroa ori burTi. >> mimtani
3.
gundi
3.0
TamaSis dros moedanze gundis (araumetes) 12 wevria.
3.1
marqafa (saTadarigoebi) moednis im mxares zis, sadac (SecvlaTa) guSagi dgas.
3.2
SecvlaTa raodenoba SeuzRudavia. >> Secvla
4.
dro
4.0
matCi 12-wuTa taimebisgan Sedgeba.
4.1
grZeli Sesveneba 12, saSualo 6, mokle ki 3-wuTaa.
4.2
pauzebze (travma, gareSeTa Careva ...) saaTi Cerdeba.
4.3
taimTa raodenoba da Sesvenebebi lelos saxeobazea damokidebuli.
5.
saxeobani
5.0
pirobebisa da miznebis Sesabamisad, ewyoba sxvadasxva saxis lelo:
5.0.1
saCvenebeli (promo) = ragbis an fexburTis matCis Sesvenebaze;
5.0.2
safestivalo = gundi dReSi ramdenjerme TamaSobs;
5.0.3
kalendaruli = Cempionatis an turniris matCi, dReSi maqsimum TiTo; 7
5.0.4
zepuri = sagangebo SemTxvevebSi, televiziiT gadasacemad.
5.1
wesebi yvela saxeobisTvis erTi da igivea,
5.1.0
magram gansxvavdeba reglamenti: dro, Sesveneba, marqafa da sinbini. saxeoba
marqafa taimi dro Sesveneba sul sinbini
5.1.1 saCvenebeli
2
5.1.2 safestivalo
1
12
=
12
2
4
2
24
6
30
3
5.1.3 kalendaruli 6
3
36
6+6+3*
51
6
5.1.4 zepuri
4
48
6+12+6
72
6
8
* aq mesame taimi 3-wuTa SesvenebiT or, 6-wuTa qve-taimad iyofa. 6.
samosi
6.0
lelos moTamaSes unda ecvas iseve, rogorc ragbis an fexburTisas;
6.0.1
oRondac akrZalulia rkinis an plastmasis morCebiani bucebis Cacma.
6.1
metoqe gundebs gansxvavebuli feris, gadanomrili forma unda ecvaT.
7.
msajebi
7.0
matCs ori msaji da erTic (SecvlaTa da drois) guSagi emsaxurebian.
7.0.1
sasurvelia sami (burTis) mimtanis yolac.
8
7.1
msaji aRWurvilia sastveniT.
7.1.1
msaji TamaSs stveniT, JestebiT da replikebiT uZRveba. >> Jestebi
7.2
msajebs toli uflebebi aqvT.
7.3
nebismier epizodSi erTi msaji burTTanaa da meore - dacvis zurgSi.
7.4
msajebi erTmaneTs adgils ucvlian:
7.4.1
lelos gatanis Semdeg;
7.4.2
morigi taimis (qve-taimis) dawyebis win.
7.5
Tu msajebma erTdroulad daustvines, ganaCenze myis unda moiTaTbiron.
7.6
guSagi aRWurvilia droSiT, saaTiTa da sayviriT (klaqsoniT).
7.6.0
igi ...
7.6.1
msajebs droSiT aniSnebs Secvlis wesis darRvevas.
7.6.2
aregulirebs gasinbinebulis dabrunebas.
7.6.3
moTamaSeebs sayviriT amcnobs taimis dasrulebas.
7.7
orive lelos ukan da centris gayolebazec, guSagis mxares, TiTo mimtani unda idges.
7.7.0
meore burTi am mimtans abaria.
7.7.1
lelos gatanis Tanave es mimtani burTs centrisken gaaqcunebs, iq datovebs da ukan gamobrundeba,
7.7.2
lelos ukan mdgari mimtani gatanil burTs kidekide, centris gayolebamde gamoaqcunebs, iq datovebs da ukan gabrundeba. 9
8.
Secvla
8.0
Secvla nebadarTulia nebismier dros, TviT gagania burTaobaSic.
8.1
Semcvleli miva guSagTan da nebarTvas sTxovs.
8.2
jer Sesacvleli unda gamovides da SemdegRa Sevides Semcvleli.
8.2.1
Tu am wesis darRveviT gundma xeiri naxa, guSagi msajebs droSiT aniSnebs da daajarimebinebs.
9.
burTaoba
9.0
nebadarTulia burTis gadaadgileba ...
9.0.1
nebismieri xerxiT: waRebiT, gaqcunebiT, tyorcniT, gagorebiT, dartymiT;
9.0.2
nebismieri mimarTulebiTa da nebismier manZilze,
9.0.2.1 Tu amiT sportuli principi ar irRveva. >> uwesoba 10.
ofsaidi
10.0
moTamaSes SeuZlia imyofebodes moednis nebismier adgilas.
10.1
gamonaklisia 2-metra radiusi ...
10.1.1 sajarimo tyorcnis, >> jarima 10.1.2 autis mowodebis, >> auti 10.1.3 Tu Tavad mxtomeli araa, sadaos agdebis dros. >> sadao
10
11. 11.0
lelos gatana Tu burTis (Sveuli) gegmili metoqis lelos xazzea an mis gadaRmadaa, gunds lelo gatanilad eTvleba. 11.0.1 lelos gamtanad iTvleba Semtevi, vinc burTs bolo Seexo. 11.1 Tu burTi kuTxis sars Seexo, leloa. 11.1.1 Tu burTi fexburTis kars an ragbis karis uSaliTo nawils Seexo, leloa. 11.2 lelos gamSvebi gundi TamaSs centridan ganaaxlebs (sajarimo) tyorcniT. 12. 12.0 12.1
dawyeba da dasruleba yoveli (qve-)taimi centrSi sadaos agdebiT iwyeba. taimi sruldeba drois amowurvis-Tanave, guSagis sayvirze.
13.
burTisTvis Widili
13.0
nebadarTulia:
13.1 13.2
burTis warTmeva; burTiani moTamaSis (metoqis) daWera, waqceva,
13.2.0 oRondac ara ... 13.2.1 sarmiT (fexis dadebiT) 13.2.2 saxifaTo gdebiT.
11
13.3
Tu moTamaSeni zezeulad Widaoben da
13.3.0 burTi sam Tvlaze (sam wamSi) 13.3.0.1 ar gamoCnda an 13.3.0.2 ar amoZravda, 13.3.1 iqve dainiSneba sadao. 13.4
Tu moTamaSeni WidilSi waiqcnen da
13.4.0 burTi sam Tvlaze (sam wamSi) ar gamoCnda, 13.4.1 vinc burTs flobda, iqve dajarimdeba. 14.
uwesoba
14.0
akrZalulia:
14.1
uburTo metoqis daWera, waqceva, Seferxeba (bloki)
14.2.1 burTianad gangeb wawola; 14.2.2 burTis kideze (autSi) gangeb gadagdeba; 14.3
TamaSis SeCerebis Semdeg drois gayvana ...
14.3.1 burTis mosrola an wayolieba; 14.3.2 travmis simulacia; 14.4
waqceulebze dawola, davardna, daxtoma, dajdoma, burTis gangeb dagdeba;
14.5
wesebis gangeb an/da zedized darRveva;
14.6
saxifaTod TamaSi: Cartyma, dawixlva, kiserSi wavleba, Tavis Zgereba;
14.7
ragindara ara-sportuli (ukadrisi) saqcieli;
14.8
Secvlis wesis gangeb darRveva.
12
14.j
uwesoba isjeba jarimiT.
14.j.0
amas SeiZleba daematos ...
14.j.1
sinbini (droebiTi gaZeveba)
14.j.2
bolomde gaZeveba (14.6 14.7)
15.
sadao
15.0
sadaoSi TiTo gundidan maqsimum ori mxtomeli monawileobs.
15.0.1 Tu sadao nebismieri lelodan an/da autis xazidan or metrze naklebSia, mag xazebidan or metrze iniSneba. 15.1
msajma burTi Sveulad unda aagdos.
15.2
Tu sadaos Semdeg burTi sxva moTamaSeebs ar Seexo, lelo ar iTvleba.
16.
auti
16.0
Tu burTis (Sveuli) gegmili autis xazze an mis gadaRmadaa, autia.
16.0.1 Tu auti metoqis lelodan or metrze naklebSia, mas ori metridan moawvdian. 16.1
burTs autidan awvdis im gundis metoqe, visganac gadavida.
16.2
autis mowodeba xdeba ...
16.2.1 gadasvlis adgilze, 16.2.2 tyorcniT, 16.2.3 burTis aRebidan sam wamSi. >> ofsaidi 13
16.3
autidan natyorcni burTi Tu sxva moTamaSes ar Seexo, lelo ar iTvleba.
17.
jarima
17.0
dajarimebulma burTi iqve unda dados an metoqes Caabaros.
17.0.1 Tu jarima metoqis lelodan or metrze naklebSia, or metrze iniSneba. 17.1
jarima sruldeba ...
17.1.1 tyorcniT, 17.1.2 burTis aRebidan sam wamSi. >> ofsaidi 17.2
jarimidan natyorcni burTi Tu sxva moTamaSes ar Seexo, lelo ar iTvleba.
18.
gaZeveba
18.1
droebiT gaZevebuli (ga-sinbin-ebuli) moedanze brundeba ...
18.1.1 sasjelis amowurvis, 18.1.2 misi gundis mier lelos gaSvebis 18.1.3 ... Tanave. 18.1.4 Tu gasinbinebuli ramdenimea, jer brundeba adre gaZevebuli. 18.2
bolomde gaZevebuli TamaSSi veRar Caebmeba.
19.
Jestebi
19.0
xelis gaqneva Setevis mimarTulebiT = iTamaSeT! wesi ar darRveula!
14
19.1
ganmklavi = daicaviT 2 metris wesi!
19.2
zemklavi = sadaos agigdebT!
19.3
amarTuli xelis lelosken gadaqneva + grZlad dastvena = leloa!
19.4
amarTuli xelis autisken gadaqneva da gaSvera = autia! es gundi moawvdis!
19.5
xelis daRma daqneva da gaSvera = jarimaa! es gundi tyorcnis!
19.6
yviTeli baraTi = sinbini (droebiTi gaZeveba)
19.7
wiTeli baraTi = matCis bolomde gaZeveba
TviT-nakeTi burTis recepti daviT kilasonias teqnologiiT
aviRoT nebismieri burTi, umjobesia tyavis an kalaTburTis. gavukeToT mrgvali naxvreti an gavWraT ganivad ise, rom SeiZlebodes SigniT Tivis an Rrubelis Catenva. Tavidan sjobs Tiva an Rrubela, radgan eseni msubuqia. dro da dro avwonoT. Tu saWiroa damZimeba, vumatoT qviSa an naxerxi. ase SevZlebT nebismieri wonis miRebas. ecadeT, burTi kargad datenoT, raTa fexis dartymiT gagordes. bolos naxvreti daawebeT an Wriloba amokereT. 15
taqtika amosavalia burTis simZime: gind tyorcniTa da gindac gagorebiT, burTs Zaan Sors ver miawvden, da gaqceul burTian moTamaSesac iolad daeweva (uburTo) mdevari. daviT kilasonias SefasebiT, Znelad moiZebneba TamaSi, romelSic taqtikis imdeni arCevania, ramdenic leloSi. magaliTad, SetevaSi SegiZliaT moulodnelad CarToT mTeli gundi da miiRoT metoba, radgan Tu burTs dakargavT, metoqe TamaSs sxva ubanze uceb ver gadaitans da dacvis mowyobas moaswrebT. SetevaSi pirobebs Semtevi gundi karnaxobs damcvels, wyobis variantebad ki gamodgeba:
dacvaSi pirveli da umTavresi principia, umeTvalyureod ar datovoT metoqe, miT umetes, burTiani. ecadeT, personalurad aiyvanoT yvela, metobis SeqmniT ki burTis mopovebis Sansic gematebaT. aq motanili rCevebi praqtikiT daixveweba;anu mwvrTnelebsa da moTamaSeebs SemoqmedebisTvis friadi gasaqani aqvT. 16
istoria lelos Ziri uxsovar droSi ikargeba. lelo qristianobis mier Sewynarebuli warmarTuli TamaSia, romelSic wiTeli burTi mzes ganasaxierebda. lelo dRe-saswaulebze ewyoboda. nakurTx burTs mRvdeli aagdebda xolme. lelo aRmosavleTze metad dasavleT saqarTveloSi iyo gavrcelebuli. XIX saukunis presa mogviTxobs foTSi, baTumSi, quTaisSi, kulaSSi, TviT tfilisSi - didubesa da saburTaloze gamarTul burTaobaTa ambavs. sabWoTa xanaSi lelo aRdgoma-kviracxovlobis nacvlad 1 maiss ewyoboda. 1930-ian wlebSi xalxur lelos wesebi daudginda. II msoflio omis Semdeg imarTeboda "respublikis pirveloba" da xSirad calkec, sazogadoeba "kolmeurnes" (centraluri sabWos!) pirveloba - oriode gamonaklisis garda, erT adgilas, kvirian turnirad. 1946-91 wlebSi gamarTuli 46 pirvelobidan Svidis Sedegi jerac mosaZiebeli gvaqvs, dokumenturad dasabuTebul 39 sezonSi ki Coxataurma ifalavna 28-jer, jixaiSma - samjer, quTaisma - orjer da qobuleTma, foTma, aWaram, Tbilisma, gorma da martvilma - TiTojer. gundSi moTamaSeTa ricxvi jer (1938) 30 iyo, Semdeg (1949) 15, bolos (1980) ki 13. XXI saukuneSi gundi 12-kacaa da burTis Sekvrac ikrZaleba. 17
biblioTeka
1925 # Jurnali "fizkultura": proletkulteli togoniZis nihilisturi sadiskusio werili lelos fexburTiT Canacvlebis mizanSewonilebis Sesaxeb. avtors viTomc ar gaegona ragbis arseboba 1927 # fiz-kulturis umaRles sabWoSi (fkus) isak kizirias mier wardgenili "grZeli lelos" proeqti 1938 # lelo: TamaSis wesi 30-kaca 300-metrian mindorze 1948 # gazeTi "savecki sport": nikolai tarasovis azriT, lelo ragbs yovelmxriv jobda 1950 # gazeTi "lelo": mimosvliT gamarTuli pirvelobis ganrigi, msajebi, matrica, saCempiono rkenis anonsi da recenzia
1950 # erovnuli arqivi: sportis Tavkacis, amx. farulavas brZaneba lelos pirvelobaze momxdar umsgavsobaTa gamo; presis mier miCqmaluli jixaiSis incidentis Sesaxeb dawerili protesti da axsna-ganmarteba, nabeWdi ganrigi da saCempiono rkenis najRabni oqmi 1951 # gazeTi "lelo": erTaderTi finali, romelic SemadgenlobebiT gairCa. Coxataurma moiTxova, aRvkveToT uxeSoba, TamaSi gavaCqaroT, ori msaji daviniSnoT da burTis Caxvevac avkrZaloTo 1956 # gazeTi "lelo": lelo dakninda, axalgazrdoba ki jer xelburTs da male ragbs mietana
videoTeka 194_
omis Semdeg
dadgma: lelo CoxataurSi dimitri cincaZis arqividan
1984 1972 # gazeTi "lelo": docent avTandil cibaZis nagrovi da daxarisxebuli amonaridebi XIX saukunis qarTuli presidan
paata tabaRuas, irakli maxaraZisa da leri sixaruliZis filmi
"lelos Semobruneba" lanCxuTi - SuxuTi
1992 # Jurnali "Cempioni": saWirboroto statia, romelmac guli atkina Zvel SevardenelTa imxanad ukve xanSi Sesul mowafeebs 1992 # gabriel barjaZis wigni "leloburTis qronikebi" # dimitri cincaZis arqivi yvelaferi da bevrad metic saiTze LELO.COMYR.COM
2010 axleburi lelos saCvenebeli TamaSi erovnul stadionze, ragbis Sesvenebaze