The Indonesian population is now nearing 250 million. Total population is very fantastic with an area of 28 490 km2. Compare this with Singapore which is only of a city that occupies an area 583 km2. With the city of Jakarta alone, an area of Singapore is much smaller. In terms of region, Indonesia is 28 000 km2 area larger than the state of the city. Then why vast territory and population, Indonesia is far greater then not give the slightest benefit and welfare for its citizens? While Singapore is far less but able to do much for people and provide prosperity across all sectors. Though their heads as big as our heads and geographically, their country was not far from the region and the earth we live. In fact, Koes Plus annunciate greatness of this equatorial country in a song lyric ,'... wooden and sticks could be plants ... "What's behind all this? When the population of this country, ranging from community leaders to remain silent and not clean to raise - to make changes, then the intension of Indonesia with the soil fertility was only a memory and crash in Indonesia only a matter of waiting time. Indonesia in 2020 as the title of this paper attempts to provide some reinforcement for a review of setbacks and even crash the country with its famous emerald of Gemah Rifah Lohjinawi’s slogan. Here is a portrait of Indonesia and some of the factors causing deterioration which should be immediately repaired. 1. Non- Kaffah Religious Actualization Religion becomes an important indicator in view of Indonesia in the future. With religion alone this nation can emerge from the crisis and downturn. Behavior and manifestations of religion must uphold the universal values so that the totality of the possible advent of Islam in all dimensions of life of the nation of Indonesia. Accept the concept of religion, legislation and behavioral ( kaffah ). Not limited to religious confession on the lips only. Weak in the context of religious practice has become one of the Indonesian nation deterioration factor of past, present and even future. Religion is understood only limited to "Core" and that only for administrative purposes. Applications religion becomes abangan with all forms of application. Diversity we have not entered all the lines of universal life. Perhaps this is meant to Islam sontoloyo Sukarno, who took the side of the culture and philosophy as a reference amaliahnya. True, if the original Indonesian culture become the main reference in applying religious values, what happens is, as written by Sukarno in his book "Under the flag of revolution" as thick as 611 pages. In this case we agree with his premise but that does not mean accept fully. Islam in Indonesia is so 'great'. Just imagine, every year no less than 200 thousand Muslims perform the pilgrimage. But the execution of worship which is laden with the approach of self-sacrifice and servitude to Allah SWT, it does not give a positive impact on society. Hajj made for other purposes. Towards the right place but with the hearts and sacred dirty with the intention and execution as opposed to the essence and message pilgrimage itself. This happened also in political life. All thoughts that represent the interests of religion are not able to integrate religious values in their practical political life. Religious life has
been destroyed by worldly interests. Party-party of "nuance of Islam" is still shy to tell the truth in the midst of the secular public. They are afraid of practically fundamentalist and undemocratic. Afraid to say that anti-diversity and others. Under these conditions, then the voice of truth that is rooted in religious values become parched. Muslim politicians imprisoned by the idea that unfolds in the clouds. How many Islamic parties that grow in this country, but did not dare to show off to apply the values and their confidence in political action. What happens in the reality of political life, the religious leaders of the religious background precisely caught in a criminal case against his mission and his role as the "caliphate Fil Ard". If we ask why this happened, then came the apology for a political justification for a thousand reasons. If the output of Islam that we find this sort, then where is the mistake? Al-Quran or Islamic people are wrong? When the truth of Islam castrated by political interests, it gives birth to petty politicians who no longer cared. The Muslims who went to the fields to cultivate rice fields are now centralized all of the potential thoughts on "an eel" he encountered. And just a reminder of what was written by DR. Hidayat Surahman siyasatud da'wa that should not be shifted into siyasiyah da'wa. The spirit of siyasatud da'wa is concerned with victory for the da'wa despite having to sacrifice opportunities reach a formal position. Medium spirit siyasiyah mobilize all potentials of da'wa andspoke on behalf da'wa to win a formal position. In this case, the story of Sheikh Hasan Albanna nomination as a candidate member in one of the central legislative district of Egypt, a good example. Because the UK who do not want the pressure of his victory, he was willing to resign for the sake of the da'wa. When civilized Islamic political movements still plintat-plintut, the Islamic party will not achieve ideal results as the Prophet had ever achieved. Moreover, when spiced by Amaliah who do not have godlike guidance and truth. The principle of da'wa is to speak the truth even though a bitter taste. Not to be relax-inattentive and intellectual vacation with extensive knowledge of the political and practical teachings of Islam without action! Or take a break like Ka'ab bin Malik. Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism and Buddhism is a representation of the moral values based on the good but quiet in the establishment of universal goodness. Teaching religion so much; religious books scattered everywhere. The third religious commemoration of this religion can not work out the overall welfare of the nation. Mosques, Churches, Temples and Temple become lavish and majestic buildings without enlightenment for the believer. Religious warnings are not carried out the slightest positive impact for the person adherents. Warning only a ceremonial ritual that is not less costly. Why is unthinkable for the people and the nation's efforts to build economic resilience that is able to provide a way out to the people? Multidimensional crisis that occurred in this country should be a whip for the elite and religious leaders to evaluate the radical policy of religious values, political and economic systems that have been used as a reference.
In this context, the application of religious values in the broader public media becomes a requirement in order to appreciate all the lines and dimensions of life that we get over this. Does not grateful then Almighty Allah will increase his favor? 2. Loss of Political Conscience Mindset of the people in the political field is still very weak. Practical political progress without moral and ethical values based on universal religion. Politics still a shady place for a pleasure and a means of enriching themselves. This mentality can be seen with the emergence of unscrupulous officials. The politicians in the executive, legislative and judicial branches no longer have a conscience in running the constitution. Recent cases of corruption which happens to be an evidence of how the elites have no conscience. Reform is never lost the spirit rolling and identity. Reform became a identity a movement and not a change. Reform no longer has a clear orientation for a change. Reform moves with a very significant power but not have the vision, concept and framework of a clear value system so that more fundamental changes did not reach the target. Reformation gave many addresses but no identity. Reform is only a concept that is driven by passion and action is not based on a real conscience. The changes that brought a wave of reform only spirit that can destroy rocks and reefs, but not touching at all depths and seabed. Reform movement and then stopped by the least energy supplies and rocks at the bottom of the ocean remained robust even grow kian rose to the surface. Reform rolling without the vision and mission, so that leads to a crossroads that is precisely confusing people. From this historical sketch the wave and then we realize that feeling good is not enough to make changes. To realize the change in accordance with the blueprint contained in the concept of reform, we need excellent skills, strategies, high credibility and careful planning and vision for the future. Gordon Dryden in his book "The Learning Revolution" says that if you have the passion and action without vision but then you will arrive at the wrong place. And any reform movement's name, if the application without a vision for the future, producing only a status quo which is precisely to open more opportunities for political actors to commit corruption. What a shame that after scrolling corruption reform is precisely the more rapid flow and spread to many institutions and high institutions .. A series of members of Parliament go to jail due to the greedy nature of the material. Never happened in all socio-political history of a nation where corruption done in congregation. Ironically this would happen in the era of reform. Why? This is the attitude and way of thinking representative of the people and political elites who do not have empathy of the condition, especially to the people who have been unable to support and carry them to the seat of leadership. They are busy with business and personal interests so that they forget the constituents which have been pinned sympathy and hope. Conscience that has been submerged by the
rush to enrich themselves. Even apart tainted by corruption, those who said legislators were also involved in other crimes such as the use of illicit substances such as drugs and sexual harassment. A promise that never came out as they campaign to improve the economic welfare of the people like the dust rain doused. The campaign was only a story of the past. Not the slightest evidence remaining to be realized when they arrived in a chair and positions. People not able to "understand" the cultural thought by politicians who have terkebiri (vested interests) personal interests. Maybe for them, the position is no longer a mandate that must be accomplished but it is a revenge that must be "paid off". 3. Weak Social Order and the Law Indonesian crash also caused by weak orders and the application of law. People consider that the application of law by the government was indiscriminately. White-collar crime with corruption billions even trillions of rupiah do not get the sanction of law affecting the deterrent effect. Easily even in these cases evaporated and shelved. Quasi-judicial walking (Pseudo Law). Combating corruption walked half-heartedly. Remember you are with Edy Tansil? 1.3 trillion money was taken away without effort when Interpol arrest of the perpetrators are spread throughout the world. What else KPK has already had a new accomplice called the FBI, the Federal Investigation Bureau. It was the easier job to catch the perpetrators of corruption who fled abroad. Thus the reality is it true? Criminals of this country freely breathe fresh air outside the country. Legal cases taken by the government then faded away since the 1993's. This case has lasted nearly 17 years and none of the judicial officers who can disclose it. Edy Tansil traveling with the proceeds of corruption. A wave of corruption occurred from Sabang to Merauke. Corruption has been the meat in the life-standards, almost at all levels of officials. Economic activity has been legalized by this misguided decision-making mechanisms in the DPR / DPRD is true as an institution that has oversight functions on the empowerment of local budget funds. According to the statement of the Indonesian Corruption Watch (ICW), occur throughout the year 2004 alone 102 cases of corruption against budget. From a hundred more cases of corruption budget, a portion is being processed in court and some already decided by the court verdict. This is just a few examples that unfolded ICW. Likewise with the data quoted by the People's Movement Against Corruption (GeRAK). During the period 1999-2004, there was corruption Budgets in 18 regions in Indonesia. Later, April 2010, GeRAK recorded four cases of corruption in local government in Aceh involving 39 people and cost the state amounted to 230 billion more. Almost all cases of corruption budget funds was conducted jointly between the executive and legislative institutions as well as between members of the legislature itself. Amoral action was carried out on a collective basis and decisions are taken through legal mechanisms in the Council. The last case, January 24, 2008, 14 members of parliament of North Sulawesi (Talaud) to the defendant on the corruption of 4.5 billion. So is the case of Century; although the special committee has been established at a cost of 5 billion, though, the case remains difficult to be dismantled.
ICW also presents graphics mode and full of corruption that was detrimental to the State. The way they undermined the country's currency is to use a modus operandi by the invisible visible. Vary the way they travel for the sake of corruption-citakannya dicita. The most common mode as quoted ICW is a way to mark-up project, the violation of procedures, documents or data manipulation, change the specification of goods, direct appointment without going through tender, the practice of embezzlement, bribery and collusion between the executive and legislative branches. Did you know the greatest level of corruption carried out by whom? DPR / DPRD is the highest percentage of institutional corruption, followed later by the head of the region and regional government officials. At the time of banking crises, where the 16 banks liquidated by the government, Bank Indonesia as Central Bank disbursed BLBI Bank Indonesia Liquidity Assistance to troubled banks. Total BLBI No half-hearted; 700 billion more funds disbursed through the institution of IBRA. What is immoral? Institution does not perform its functions properly. Unhindered flow of funds disappeared. Receiver and giver are equally extensive corruption. Then where the money for it evaporates? Anyone that has corrupt acts against the people's money? Why is there no effort to thoroughly investigate the Indonesian court this problem? Legal action was slow. The perpetrators are given the opportunity to escape to foreign countries. The lack of seriousness of dealing with corrupt governments obviously affected the credibility of the judiciary in the eyes of declining public. Handling this case corruptors walking tub of turtles. When they were caught, justice is only a mild sanction the perpetrators fined and released him. Few of them were later thrown into bars. But affirmative action and arbitrary law enforcement is precisely happened to those who only steals to just two cocoa seedlings. This kind of fair trial? Very tragic. Both white collar criminals who are in executive, legislative and judicial impunity never perceived as thieves among commoners. Many other white collar criminals who still roam freely without being chased by the judiciary. The judicial process will run as it has been described previously; barren and have no deterrent effect to the perpetrators. Not even a little in between criminals were treated very well with "prison hotel" complete with air conditioning and other facilities. 4. Capitalist Economic System Other factors that contribute made Indonesia drowning is the economic system of capitalism as opposed to UUD45, particularly article 33, which says that the country's economy based on the principle of kinship. Capitalism runs on the economy more market mechanism underlying the power and Cartel as business models and transactions undertaken. Here is the meeting point of two different premises of the economic premise of the social theories of Darwin "Natural Selection". This theory explains that the power becomes the dominant factor to sustain life. This is the basis and model of the system adopted by Indonesia's economy. It seems that this infiltration is not or not we are fully aware of the world economy even though many experts who oppose this premise. Indonesian people are not confident that the West became a gateway thought the "angel"
or a "prophets" that should not be amended more than anything else is rejected. Yet against the Constitution and the constitution, we dare to change. This kind of thinking that inhibits the Indonesian economic fundamentals. Why this nation is too deductive to the premise of the West? Though not a few scientists who have been taught how humans develop inductive thinking of a premise. Still remember the Bacon? For Bacon, there is no truth without going through an inductive process of a premise and theory. Thus, for Bacon, the premise of Darwin later, only to be a flash of thought (glanced thinking) and not as a practical policy which became effective immediately as a final conclusion without evaluation and amendment? In 1620, Bacon’ inductive reflect attitudes against the premise that the public regarded as "Gods truth" is absolute. Bacon stated in an insurgency of his masterpiece, "Novum Organum". Must show courage in the scope of elite individuals and parties to adopt an attitude like Bacon's. What else is on the premise that the product bear the economic laws which will impact social and political life. Based on this, then for the determination of the model and the economic system, Indonesia is not part of Western origin (capitalist) who have eaten fragile age. Adverse effects and fragility of the capitalist system that we adopted was a national disaster as a former president (late) Soeharto took macro-economic policy of this country in 1997-1998. At the time of the New Order regime under Soeharto's leadership was on the line and wandered blindly by the current reform of the strong shaking his position as head of State, the IMF has a premise that in fact the capitalist did not waste this condition. There are opportunities in the narrow-mindedness! They offer a proposal "improvements" and "recovery" of the Indonesian economy to the point of the MOU are entirely detrimental to the nation. Unfortunately, the MOU that the charged political and veiled deceit it had signed by him. Why? The signing of the clause in the IMF by the former ruler of the New Order period was not free from the influence of Bill Clinton. According to Brad Simpson of the National Security Archive (NSA)-non-governmental research institute at George Washington University, Washington DC, U.S. president at that time, Bill Clinton, calling the former president is about six times. Based on these documents, he said, Clinton pressed Suharto to accept a proposed program of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) that. Truly an intriguing MOU was a global conspiracy bankrupt ness on Indonesian economy that has been planned in the year 1987 since the appointment of Alan Greenspan by George Bush as President of the Federal Reserve. Privatization is the strategy of The Washington Consensus 1989 (in which there is the policy of trade liberalization, deregulation, privatization and removal of subsidies) and this is a MOU that must be applied to the Indonesian government. The IMF will roll out financial assistance on condition that Indonesia should prepare a strong economic fundamentals that will serve as collateral trust (trust) for the return of IMF loans to Indonesia. The IMF then direct the "strengthening" Indonesian economic fundamentals with the privatization. According to their managerial adopted by the Indonesian nation not at all promising and profitable (profitable). Therefore, no change of personnel and
managerial improvements are proposed IMF in the management of these, but more than that, Indonesia had to sell it to foreigners who thinks that management credibility is better than the people of Indonesia. Owned Enterprises, State Owned Enterprises and then shift into BUMA, Foreign Owned Enterprises on the basis of valid legal legality and recognized state. With this approach, the IMF had made "improvements" the Indonesian economy. Shifting the management and ownership of which state assets to foreigners, in addition adversely affected the economy of the country, also negatively affected the political system, social and cultural rights. Is not capitalism the economy is obedient to the market mechanism? Market mechanisms eventually become a major stumbling block for national economic policy. When the market has been dominated not by the state, political and economic policies the country will be eroded by foreign-controlled market mechanism. If this happens, then Indonesia as a country no longer has the power to defend its sovereignty. Very worried when the sovereignty of Indonesia is controlled by the market mechanism which is controlled by capitalist forces. Network of international plots behind economic cooperation is a strategic move and efficiently to hit the Indonesian economy. They (including the IMF) will not willingly and let the greatness of Indonesia emerged as the Asian tiger .* They will not let the Indonesian economy grew into the Asian leader economics as written by The East Asian Miracle that. When this happens, Indonesia became a threat to their political and economic growth. Imperialist interests 21st century, built by the capitalists with the slogan Gold, Gospel and Glory of course to be a fairly strong foothold in the body of the IMF's. However, leaders and prominent people in this country do not have time to read the situation and the conditions played by international financial institutions. Even conditions such as termite us who consider fire as a light that can guide in the darkness of night. In fact, when termite closer, direct fire burned hot and deadly. According to Jerry Duane Gray, author born in Germany, in opportunity and book review of Shadow Octopus in Student Center, IAIN Ciputat 2005 - The IMF is the abbreviation of the Devil Monetary Fund. An economic force policy run by the devil. So, by taking a policy offered by the IMF, Indonesia entered the phase of collapse. The economic crisis and monetary crisis continues to be a multidimensional crisis. Economic conditions worsen inflation part of the dying. Loyalty of the people against the government getting weaker. Students march and they occupied the Building Representative. They demanded that the New Order ruler stepped down from his post as president of Indonesia. Unfortunately, the reforms carried students have no vision as described above. The spirit of the changes are so large and dynamic but does not have an idea what kind of Indonesia after the reform? Reform dead faint because they have no vision. Chaos
happens in this country is precisely the opportunity for national and international political players. Then whoever wins the party's most chaotic conditions like this? Of course, those who represent the power of big capital's most benefited with this condition. When people's hard to get basic food items, they enjoy the luxury car is precisely the result of the dollar they deposited. Imagine how much profit they can with foreign exchange position of the dollar price of Rp. 2500 to 10,000 even approaching 15,000, Fantastic! Economists have never thought of New Order and prepare a solution to the playing rogue traders economy both locally and internationally. They do not realize that many of George Soros who are ready to break the economy of this country. Dollars into gold mines for speculators and capitalists that they can immediately make a time bomb to bring down the regime and government of a country. How much gain (excess rate) they get when they sell the $ 1,000,000 just to rupiah? In a different expression, so much the amount lost (lost value) as a dirty game capitalist with foreign currency exchange is played. Fundamental weakness of the national economy makes the IMF and the capitalists were dancing in the ring. National economy finally fell by KO and the capitalist game. This piece of drama that dragged the collapse of 32 years more power a regime with a landslide victory of the capitalists is supported by the "market mechanism" is strong. Reform in this context - without realizing it - has become a stepping stone (milestones) capitalists reap the harvest. Indonesia that deductive economic policy towards the IMF have caused social and political excesses that must be paid handsomely. Government policies that are not worked out to make the economic mechanism so that the overlap of economic policy taken always cause harm and turmoil in society. When the conversion policy (fuel oil to gas) tested in the middle of society, new problems arise as a result follow-up (domino effect). Oil prices soared precisely. Just as society anxious to get the oil lost ground in the market. While the product and needs to be converted have not socialized properly and evenly distributed in the community. Fuel Prices Natural Gas (CNG) soared before the conversion was put in place. Prices other staples soaring participate. Society is always disadvantaged over government policy which was unpopular. The government’s argumentative issue that this policy had to be taken considering the state budget deficit budget. To anticipate this, the government adopted a policy to reduce fuel and convert it into gas. This was taken in order to avoid a financing gap of 1.1% to Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is worth Rp.28, 2 trillion. After five years of economic distress, then appeared the slightest awareness of this nation. Thus was born the economic system which is based on sharia although still limited in the banking and financial system is not in the constitution or state legislation. Still there are some very strange things in the application of sharia system which seems to be half-half that. Professor Ibrahim Vadillo, Spain nationals Muslim economists commenting on this, "Once you're probably stunned to see the Western economic system.
But if you browse more deeply, it turns out it is usury and illicit, from upstream to downstream. But unfortunately, many people are fascinated by these things and try to convert and adapt capitalism after they had returned from university study in the U.S. economy. " Ironic! A bank run bank sharia system but with a circulation that is still wearing the capitalist system. Whatever you call it, if the parent bank (financial authority institutions) is still based and capitalist-oriented, it also adopted sharia sharia capitalists. Is there fiqh terminology of Islamic economic system with a capitalist? Perhaps Dr. Shafi'i Antonio, M. Riawan Amin, DR. And Dr. Arie Mooduto. Karim Adiwarman can answer this question. The factors that dragged the collapsed state - which explained above - into a positive input to our collective attitude change towards improvements for the People and the nation forward. _________________ Bunyamin Furqon Husein Born: Jakarta, May 15, 1968 Education Background: Indonesian American Friendship Association (PPIA) in 1986 Work exp: 1. Editor: 2. Journalist of a magazine in Jakarta, 2004-2005 3. Ex manager of a publisher in Jakarta Books: 1. Religious Cross Wedding with DR. Didin Hafidudin, Muchsin Al-Atos and Drs. Dicky Chandra (Forum Arimathea) 2. Senator From Gang Potlot, (This paper is part of the contents SDGP) 3. I Want to Die Martyrs (Novel), unpublished. 4. Making Introduction to the 40 books published by Iqra Insan Press 2001-2005 5. Translator of books of Harun Yahya's "The Satanic Proud"