Mexico- History And Political System
Index
Introduction to Mexico Politics of Mexico Political Parties Famous Leaders Election and Political Composition of Institutions Federal Elections State Elections Historical Political Development
Introduction to Mexico Mexico is the country between the U.S. and the Central America which is known for its Pacific, Gulf of Mexico beaches and its diverse landscape of mountains, deserts and jungles. Mexico achieve their independence in 1821 through various several constitutions. To know about these constitution in details. We will discuss the history of Mexico:-
Politics of Mexico The Politics of Mexico starts from the framework of federal representative democratic republic whose government is based on a congressional system, and the president of Mexico is head of state, head of Government and a multi party system. The Federal represents is divided into three branches which is established by the Political Constitution of the United Mexican states. Executive power Legislative judicial
Political Parties Political parties are an organized group of people with at least similar roughly similar political aims and opinions that seeks public policy by getting candidate elected to public office. These parties in Mexico promote the participation of people in the democratic, contribution in the representation and citizen through which they can participate in the public office. These are the parties which is registered before the National Electoral Institute.
Institutional Revolutionary Party National Action Party Party of the Democratic Revolution Labor Party Green Ecological Party Convergence Party New Alliance National Regeneration Movement
Famous Leaders We will share one of the two famous leaders of Mexico Politics. These are:Rafael Moreno Valle is presently a Mexican Politician and also was the Governor of Puebla from February 2011 to January 2017. Agustin De Iturbide was the first leader of Mexico, in 1821 when the country became independent and play a important role in Mexico. He also was a Mexican army general and politician.
Elections and Political Composition of the Institutions The identity document in Mexico is provided to the people as the voting card through which all citizen are automatically registered for all elections. Elections are usually held on the first Sunday of July. Presidential and legislative elections are scheduled every six years for the Senate
Federal Elections The most federal elections were held on July 2, 2006 with the full renovation of both chambers of the Congress of the Union. The presidential elections were the most most competitive in the history of the country.. In this the difference in the ballot count between the winner and the first runner up was less than one percent point. The congressional elections are not contested by any party. All deputies and senators took office on September 1.
State Elections
The state elections are done at different times , depending on the state, these are not held at the same time like federal elections. For example:PRI governs 14 states: Campeche, Coahuila, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico, Nayarit, San Luis PotosĂ, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tlaxcala, YucatĂĄn and Zacatecas.
Historical Political Development In 1929, the Mexican Revolution was followed by the Great Depresion, which create most several fragmented society and very weak institutions. Now all the faction and general of the Mexican revolution were united into a single party, the National Revolutionary Party. The main of this is to stabilize the country and ending internal conflicts. The social institution created by the party own is provided the necessary strength to stay in power.