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Types of steel structures
FRAMED STRUCTURES
A space frame or space structure is a truss-like, lightweight rigid structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern. Space frames can be used to span large areas with few interior supports.
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SUSPENSION STRUCTURES OR CABLE STAYED
A cable-stayed structures or suspension structure is one where the building elements is stayed by cables attached to towers. It is a very efficient means of achieving a long span and aesthetically pleasing. Examples are Suspension bridges etc.
TRUSS STRUCTURE
A truss is an assembly of beams or other elements that creates a rigid structure frame systems consists of linear element like beams & columns. Trusses are used in a broad range of buildings mainly where there is a requirement for very long spans, such as in air port terminals, stadiums etc. Compression members are basic components that are pushed together or carry a load, more technically they are subjected only to axial compressive powers. Examples are Columns etc.
SHELL STRUCTURES
Shell structures are also called plate structures. They are lightweight constructions using steel cast elements. These elements, typically curved, are assembled to make large structures. Typical applications include aircraft fuselages, boat hulls,
COMPRESSION MEMBERS
and the roofs of large buildings.
TENSION MEMBERS
Tension members are structural elements that are exposed to pure tensile forces. The determination of their cross segment is one of the least complex and most direct issues experienced in steel design