YUHONG CHANG LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
BAMBOO VILLAGE CAMBODIA uni course work/2017 12 weeks
Bamboo Village-Cambodia Design Statement Responding to the natural conditions (mainly the flooding issue) and the existing earthworks (berms and roads), the concept means to continuously develop the current plan with brand new ideas attributed on this site. Landforms: The design on its landforms is a development on the existing berms, particularly, more berms are built all around the site space responsibly, the public spaces and infrastructures are situated on the central areas for better accessibility. Settlements: The houses are set around the central areas and are all raised up to defend floods. Retaining walls are indeed settled to strength the residential area. The accessibility responding to the self-adaption purpose is achieved by the multiple transport. Construction: Constructions are initially determined to be made up of bamboo, besides, the attention on those structures are paid to the contributions could be brought to the village life and landscape spaces.
Bamboo
Legend
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1. Community Hub 2. Bridge Way 3. Sunken Garden 4. Market 5. Rest Area 6. Village Entry 7. School 8. Health Clinic 9. Laundry 10. OďŹƒce 11. Goat
Coconut Palm Tree
N
Houses Stairs Ramp
Master Plan 1:1500
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Perspectives & Details This perspective briefly illustrates the atmosphere the design is meant to give to this village, the various landforms in perspective describe a picture of this site as being a flooding area. Regardless of the annual floods, the storm water will never be absent in this village area, puddles, rain are therefore, regular seen in this area. The terraced berms and bamboo construction create an appearance of a southeast Asian village, palm trees, bamboo, coconuts would be widely planted, the growth of weeds takes place of every unsealed ground. Additionally, the landforms and those constructions give the village a landscape frameworks and attribute there a characteristic spirit, houses set all around the village but show great connection with the central berm, the bridge way becomes the short-cut through the site, contributed by the bridge way and those ramps, villagers in this area don not really need to clime the berms everyday for reaching the public spaces, the riased transport hierarchy also enable the accessibility of each zone during the flooding season.
Assembled Bamboo Stairs
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Perspective: Island Village in Rainy day/ Eastern Entry
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Perspective: Island Village in Sunny day/ Sunken Garden
The Sunken Garden is defined by the vertical wall of the central berm, situated just behind the bridge way and connects to the upper commercial area. It is actually the only space paved by concrete, the basketball court is a undetermined function that is supposed to be attributed to this area, recreations, events and performances can be held in this space.
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Assembled Bamboo Stairs
Perspective: Island Village/ Kindergarden
The Kinder Garden is defined by the pillars of Community Hub, the shape of those pillars is basically a response to local building roofs. In consideration of local financial situation, the simply repeated structure creates much more potential than a complicated one in this village and indeed more feasible.
Kinder Garden “Play with Bamboo�
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A1-A2-A3-A4 Section 1:300
1 2 Enbankment
Gov-Road
Village Entry Way
Village Cross Way
Terrace
Commercial Island
6.0m
Houses
Stalls
(m) + 7.5 + 5.0 + 3.0 + 2.0 + 1.0
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B1-B2-B3-B4 Section 1:250
2 Gov-Road
Future Road
6.0 m
5.0 m
(m) + 8.0
Goat Raising Area
Commercial Island
Village Department Berm
Goat Shed
School
+ 5.0 + 4.0 + 2.3 + 0.0
B4-B3-B2-B1 Section 1:250
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3 Gov-Road 6.0 m
+ 12.0
Residence
Path
Residence
Basin Square (Public Space)
2.5 m
(m) Houses
Stalls
+ 8.0 Bamboo Fence
+ 5.0
+ 2.0
Village Lane
Stairs Public Space
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4
Terrace
(m) + 13.0
Houses OďŹƒce School
Clinic
Laundry
+ 10.5 Shortcut Bridge
+ 7.5
Bridge Stairs
+ 5.0 + 30 + 1.0 1.0 0
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3
d
Basin Square (Public Space)
Residence
Path
Residence
Enbankment
Gov-Road 6.0m
2.5 m
(m)
Houses
+ 12.0 Bridge Way
+ 8.0 Hub Building
+ 5.0 Public Space
Village Lane
Kindergarden
+ 2.0
1 2 Commercial Island
Village Department Berm
Goat Raising Area
Future Road 5.0 m
School
Goat Shed
Enbankment
Gov-Road 6.0m
(m) + 8.0
Ramp
+ 5.0 + 4.0 + 2.3 + 1.0 + 0.0
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Diagrams: Transport 2.5m Foot Path/unsealed Oers access to each lot
4.0m Upper Path/unsealed Main way linking the village entry, market, community hub and manage areas
5.0m Ground Path/ sealed Connect each berm to the central area.
6.0m Government Road/sealed Future Road
Existing Road
Future Road
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the road is planed to be built by the government, it is basically the only way connects the village to other place.
Flood Levels Analysis / Section A
5.0m in 100-year 3.0m in Average Market
West
East
Flood Levels Analysis / Section B
5.0m in 100-year 3.0m in Average
School; OďŹƒce; Clinic; Laundry.
Bridge Way
Community Hub
South
North
Drainage Design / Section ction A
0.5m
Stormwater
0.3m 0.0m
West
East
Drainage Design / Section ction B
0.5m
Stormwater
0.3m 0.0m
North
South
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CIVIC PARK NEWMAN TOWN uni course work/2016 12 weeks
World Map
Western Australia
Ibara Region
Newman was initially developed by its mine resource, people came here for mining industry, the town’s culture, economy, and development are aected by the mining activities.
Newman Central Park-Australia Authenticity
Mining Trucks Workers
Giant Equipments
Mining Mi M ini ning ng FFields ield ie ds
The development of Newman brings other industries including tourism, retail, catering services and education. However, the epitome of its mining context can be found everywhere.
Industrial waste treatment
Residence Residenc ce
Culture A Aborigional Visitors sitors
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Design Factors Topography
define the shape of topography base on the surrounding environment.
combine topography with the movements in this site.
refine the blend landscape frameworks.
Movements
purposed movements.
organise the multiple movements 3-dimensionally.
hierachical demonstration of the project.
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Overall Concept The layered paths, stairs and bridge are utilised to materialise the concept of combined movements and topographies;
Movements
Toprograhy The topography is designed to be the framework of the project, the slopes created by it with varials gradients also provide the place with planting beds and sittable lawn. Path A series of path way including stairs, bridge, roundabout are comprised in project’s transport system. The handrails and colums near the half-annular benches are designed to be removebale to allow the pedestrain walking on the path to be seated directly. Half-Annular Benches The half-annualar benches implemented on the slope provide visitors with rest area espacially for some scocial events. Bridge The bridge enables the site to have crossing movements, meanwhile, it also provides the best position of viewing the site.
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Vertical Crossing Path
Cross Way
Visual Axis
Roundabout
Distributing
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Master Plan
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LEGEND 1. Mai a n en e tr tran a ce an c 2. Tr T ee e bed d 3. Ti T mber mberr bri mb r dg dge e 4. Fl F ow ower er bed 5. Sa Sand ndpi nd pt pi 6. Chil Ch hilldr dren e p en pla la ayg ygro r un ro und d (sa safe fety fe ty ssur urrffa aci cn ng g) 7. Sq qua u re ffor orr soc o o ia iall even ev ents en ts 8 Lim 8. imes esto to one ben ench ches es
9. Fe Feat attur a u e wa walll s 10.. Sh 10 Shad aded ad e str ed truc uc ctu ure r s 11.. St 11 Stai a rss ai 12 2. So Sout utthe h rn n ent n ranc ranc ra ce 13.. Ea 13 East stterrn entr en ntr tran an nce 14.. El 14 Elec ectr tric ical al ssub ubst ub stat st atio at io on 15.. Se 15 Seat atin ing g fo forr pa pare rent ntts 16.. Sh 16 Shad aded ed ttre rees es 17.. Fa 17 Faci cililitities es
10m 10 m
Detailed Design—Disability Ramp
Flow Fl ow wer bed Stag St ag ge 1 Righ Ri ghtt Stag St ag ge 2 Fron Fr ont o t
1.15 1. 15 m 20.8 20 8m
Elevation Elev El evat atio ion n (f (fro (front) ront nt)) 1: 1:30 1:300 300 0 Gradient: 5.5% < 1/14
1.25 1. 25 m
21.1 21 1m
Elev El evat atio ion n (r (rig ight ght)) 1: 1:30 300 0 Gradient: 5.9% < 1/14
Illustration Being the central park of a town is supposed to consider equally to diďŹ&#x20AC;erent groups pf citizens, particularly, the raised pathway allows the disability people to access. The gradient of the bridge way is not higher the 1/14 evenly, disabled visitors can get access by thier wheelchairs, meanwhile, the planted roundabout is flat to provide a rest deck and it allows people to turning back.
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Overall Perspectives
View
Design Purpose This position basically oďŹ&#x20AC;ers the best view of the project. In normal days, it functions as a raised path around the square space as well as the limestone benches, visitors walking through could observe the whole park with dynamic angle, meanwhile, the width and handrail also allow them to stop and have a rest. During the festival when the square would be using for some performances, the path could also provide additional space to the over much audience to stand and watch the performance instead of disappoint them by getting crowded or being rejected by the limited seats.
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100 YEAR CITY MEDINI MALAYSIA uni course work/2017 12 weeks
100-YC-Medini-Malysia Perspectives
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2,000 Johor Over ųåŸĜÚåĹƋŸ ±ýåÏƋåÚ
Site Analysis
ÆƼ āŅŅÚŸ Past
2005
City Entry
Purposed Flood Discharge Way
2010
2015
2017
Coexisting Zone--Human & Forest
Main Settlements
2117?
Design Concept Medini is located in the flood plain area in southern Malaysia, where has been suffering from its flood disaster, accordingly, the key factor affecting the long term design is the annual flood. Further, as a futuristic city, what can landscape urbanism contribute is figuring out the approaches in which the city and its growing citizens could coexist with the flood and how could the disaster in the contrary benefits the city development rather than it.
Relevant Factors 1. Flood Disaster 2. Mangrove Habitat 3. Sea Level Rise 4. Forest Extension 5. Population Growth
Mangrove Extension Zone
Roles Mangrove plays in ecosystem 8å±ƋųƚåŸ ŠƵʱƋ ĵ±ĩåŸ ĜƋ ÚĜýåųåĹƋš
-Salt tolerant trees; ě ŅĹƋ±ĜĹŸ ± ÏŅĵŞĬåƻ ĀĬƋų±ƋĜŅĹ ŸƼŸƋåĵſ -Complex root system to cope with salt water immension and wave action; -Adapted to the low oxygen conditions of shallow water. -Contrary to other species, it absorbs heat to prevent evapotion of the shallow water areas.
Medini is a nature habitat of mangrove species, the mangrove habitat corridor plays an important role in the world natural system.
Design Factors A. Flood Prevention B. Eco-corridor C. Mangrove Growth D. Forest Community E. Tidal Energy
8ƚĹÏƋĜŅĹŸŠƵĘƼ ĜƋ ĜŸ ĜĵŞŅųƋ±ĹƋš
-Capture carbons ě)ŸƋ±ÆĬĜŸĘĜĹč ÚååŞ ųŅŅƋŸ ƵʱƋ ÆåĹåĀƋŸ ƋĘå stability, oxygen contents of the wetland ±ĹÚ ĀĬƋåųŸ Ÿ±ĬƋ Ƶ±Ƌåųţ -Absorbing heat to reduce evapotion åýåÏƋţ -Low fresh water consumption.
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Master Plan LEGEND 1. Peak Park 2. Valley Path 3. Vally Lake 4.Tidal Energical Tram Station 5. City Plaza 6. Community Linear Park 7. City Harbor 8. Inner Forest 9. Forest Community 10. River Bank Park 11. Waterfront Civic Square 12. Wetlands (Catalyst Project 1) 13. Mangrove Viewing Spot (Catalyst Project 2) 14. Terraced Civic Zone 15. Sea Level Rise Museum
*The Orange words represect the catalyst projects which will be illustrated by following chapters.
FLOOD PREVENTION DESIGN
Hydro System Design Concept As mentioned before, the main factor Medini city will be facing is the floods, the proposal of this design is make this natural condition benefit the urban development rather than destroy, particularly, this purpose is going to vbe implemented by the synergy between human civil engineering and reorganised ecological mechanism.
濡 瀇瀈 濡濴 瀈瀅濸 瀅濸濍濍 瀇濻 瀇濻濸澳 濻濸 濸澳澳濹濿 濹 瀂瀂 瀂瀂濷 濷瀆澳 濷瀆 濹濿濿瀂瀊 瀂 瀇濻瀅瀅瀂瀈 瀂瀈濺濻 濺濻 瀇濻濸 濻濸澳 濵瀈濹濹 濵瀈 濹濹濸瀅 濹濹 濸瀅濼瀁 濸瀅 濸瀅濼瀁 濼瀁濺 瀁濺 瀊濸 瀊濸瀇濿 瀇濿濴瀁 濴 濷 濴瀁 瀇瀇濻 濻濸瀁 瀆瀃 瀃瀅瀅濸濴濷澳瀇瀂澳 瀇濻 濻濸澳 濸澳瀀濴 瀀濴瀁濺瀅瀂瀉濸澳瀅濸 濴 濸激 瀆濸瀅瀉濸澳濴瀁 濴 濷澳濵濸濶瀂瀀濸 濸澳 瀇濻濸澳瀁濴 瀁濴瀇瀈 瀇 瀅濴濿澳濼瀅 瀇瀈 濼 瀅濼 瀅 濺濴 濺濴激 瀇 瀂瀁 瀇濼 瀂 瀂濹澳 濹澳瀀濴 瀀 瀁濺 瀀濴 瀁濺瀅瀂 瀅瀂瀉濸 瀉濸澳 瀇瀅濸濸 瀇瀅 濸濸瀆澳 濸濸 瀆 瀇瀂 瀆澳 瀂 濵瀂瀂 瀂瀂瀆瀇 瀆瀇 濼瀇瀆 瀇瀆澳 濸瀋瀇濸 濸瀋 瀇濸瀁瀆 瀇濸 瀁 濼瀂 瀁瀆 濼瀂瀁 瀁 濖濼瀇瀌 濖濼 瀇瀌 濛濴瀅 濴瀅濵瀂 濵瀂 瀂瀅
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濪濸 濸瀇濿 瀇濿濴瀁 濴瀁濷 濴瀁 濷
Overall
濙 瀅濸 濙瀂 瀅濸瀆瀇 瀆瀆瀇瀇 濥濸 濸瀆瀆濸瀅瀅瀉濸
濛 瀀濴 濛瀈 瀀 瀁濍 瀇濻濸 濻濸澳 瀆瀇瀅濴 瀆瀇 瀅濴 濴濼濺 濼濺濻瀇 濻 濶濻濴 濻瀇 濴瀁瀁 瀁 濸濿 濸濿澳 濵瀈 瀈濼濿濼濿瀇澳 瀇 濴濿 瀇澳 濴 瀂瀁 瀂瀁濺 濺 瀇濻 瀇濻濸澳 濸澳濶瀂 濶瀂瀁 瀁激 瀇瀂瀈瀅瀅瀆澳 瀆 瀂瀃 瀂瀃濸瀅 濸濴 濸瀅 濴瀇瀇濸瀆 濸 濴瀆澳 瀆澳瀇濻 瀇濻濸澳 瀇濻 濸 瀆瀃濼濿濿瀊濴瀌 濴 澳濷瀈瀅 瀈瀅濼瀁 瀈瀅 濼瀁濺 濼瀁 濺 瀇瀇濻 濻濸 濹濿 濻濸 濹濿瀂瀂 瀂瀂濷澳 瀂瀂 濷澳 瀆濸濴瀆瀂瀁 瀁澳瀇瀂澳瀃瀅 瀃瀅瀅瀂瀇 瀂瀇濸濶 濸濶瀇澳濶濼 濸濶瀇澳 濶 瀇濼 濶濼 瀇 瀍濸瀁瀆 瀍濸 濸瀁瀆 瀁瀆澳 濹瀅瀂瀀澳濷濼瀆濴瀆瀆瀇濸 瀇濸瀅澿 瀇濸瀅澿 瀅 瀆瀈瀃 瀃濸瀅 濸瀅濹濿 濹濿瀈激 濹濿瀈 瀂瀈瀆澳濹濿瀂瀂濷瀆 濷瀆 濴瀅濸 濸 瀆瀃濼 瀃濼濿濿濿濿濿 濸濷 濸濷澳 瀆瀈 瀈濹濹濼濶濼濸瀁瀇濿瀌澳濴瀁濷 濷澳 濼瀀瀀濸 瀀 濷濼濴瀇濸濿瀌澳 瀇瀇瀂 瀂 瀇濻濸 濻 澳 瀆濸 濸濴
The overall approach is using channelS to discharge floods immediately, the valley surrounded by the hills as the main inundated area is designed to be a natural water bank to contain the storm water at the very beginning, meanwhile it improves the water quality by precipitating contaminant, then the overflowed water will be discharged through urban channel. to wetlands where actually function as a
shunter
Natural A
Artificial B
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Hand-drawings
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Photography
CITYSCAPE
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NATURE & LANDSCAPE
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