Ten Creative Ideas to Enhance a Lecture

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TEN CREATIVE IDEAS TO ENHANCE A LECTURE Lecturing is one of the most time-honored ways to teach. By itself, it will never lead to dynamic learning. For a lecture to be effective, the speaker must build interest first, then maximize understanding and retention, involve participants during the lecture, and reinforce what has been presented. There are several ways to do just that.

Building Interest 1. Lead off story or interesting visual. Provide relevant anecdote, fictional story, cartoon, or graphic that captures the audience’s attention. 2. Initial case problem. Present a problem around which a lecture will be structured. 3. Test question. Ask participants a question (even if they have little prior knowledge) so that they will be motivated to listen to your lecture. Maximizing Understanding and Retention 4. Headlines. Reduce the major points in the lecture to key words that act as verbal subheadings or memory aids. 5. Examples and analogies. Provide real-life illustrations of the ideas in the lecture, and if possible, create a comparison between your material and the knowledge and experience that the participants already have. 6. Visual backup. Use flipcharts, transparencies, brief handouts, and demonstrations that enable participants to see as well as hear what you are saying. Involving Participants During the Lecture 7. Spot challenges. Interrupt the lecture periodically and challenge participants to give examples of concepts presented thus far or to answer spot questions. 8. Illuminating activities. Throughout the presentation, intersperse brief activities that illuminate the points you are making. Reinforcing the Lecture 9. Application problem. Pose a problem or question for participant to solve based on the information given in the lecture. 10. Participant review. Ask participants to review the contents of the lecture one with another or give them a self-scoring review test. [Source: 101 Ways to Make Training Active, Mel Silberman assisted by Karen Lawson]


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