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Table of Contents
07
Are You in A Bubbly Market? If So What Do You Do?
10
Yikes! My Marketing isn’t Working!
15
Is Timing The Real Estate Market Possible?
19
Constructive Receipt: A Hidden 1031 Exchange Danger
23
Rehabbing For Bigger Profits
30
Working With Motivated Sellers in the Spanish Speaking Market
35
Why Banks Do Not Allow Junior Liens
41
AllInclusive Trust Deed or Mortgage
44
Investment Strategy: BRRRR vs. Filthy Riches
49
What’s Your Best Investment Strategy?
52
Some Real Estate Lessons
57
Growing & Protecting Wealth With 20/20 Visions
62
The Listed Sisters... Nashville Will Never Be the Same! 6
Are You in A Bubbly Market? If So What Do You Do? By Jimmy V Reed
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the complete picture or as I like to say “all the numbers”. Then there are some that
So what do you do when the market is rising and Investors everywhere have become motivated buyers?
are spot on. My wife and I really like the mother daughter team from “Good Bones” Fact they were just in Texas at the Realty 411 Expo. By the way places and events like that are great for Networking. I even made contact with an investor that might work with me in our Costa Rica Investment project. Anyway I have been in real estate for 30 years as an Investor. What you need to keep in
I
It seems everyone has just
mind is you need many different exit
started buying any and everything
strategies to be successful in real estate
in real estate and for very high
investing. What I mean is you need to know
prices. You go to the tax sales
how to Wholesale real estate when the
and they sell for more than the
equity is there to do so. You need to be able
Tax value and many times more
to Buy & Hold properties to generate
than the comps and the buyers
income on a monthly basis. Buy Rentals
have not even been inside the
right and you always have Cash coming in.
properties. You also need to know the most popular exit Yet I see and know a lot of season investors
these days which is to Buy, Fix & Sell, but
out there that are diversified in their investing
you need a lot of equity to do that. Then you
strategies. They like me refuse to become
also have notes, right now you can get
Motivated Buyers. But not everyone has
some really good deals on notes. They may
that luxury. The reason is most investors
not be local or even in my market, Texas but
seem to have only one or two exit strategies
keep an eye out for them. Some notes may
and that’s it. The most popular has to be
have a lot of equity in them, so if something
Buy, Fix and Flip! More Newbies are
goes wrong you actually may end up with
entering the arena mainly due to the many
that property and a lot of equity.
popular HGTV shows.
Are You in A Bubbly Market? If So What Do You Do?
Some of those shows are really good, but many are, well let’s say they do not show
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So as a real estate investor
investors in my market now
you need to be able to adjust
from outside the state.
to wholesale them. I started out as a wholesaler
to the market conditions as they change. Be in properties
If you are a newbie to the
many years ago and still do
that have exit strategies that
investing arena it’s going to be
it today. What I like about it
work for you now. You may
tough, however there are ways
is I did not need any money
also consider opening an IRA
to get paid. You will first need
to get it done. Keep in mind
to wholesale, sell, or buy
to know all you can about
if the market does bust then
rentals & notes with. Then you
real estate investing, so you
the wholesale game becomes
are also building your wealth
may need to get some
the best exit strategy ever,
for the future. Typically with an
training. You are going to
again!
IRA you are building that
have to be able to move really
wealth tax free. Using a Roth
fast when a deal pops up. You
The main thing is position
does have some real
are also going to have a lot
yourself so you can
advantages.
of competition out there. That
maneuver positively so no
is why I teach my students
matter where the market
Currently my market has gone
right now to stay away from list
turns. If you keep your eyes
nuts. But this can work to your
and focus on areas such as
on the market and not so
advantage if you want to sell
Probates that have not even
much on the quick buck,
some inventory. Fact I am
been field or petitioned for
you can become very
selling a lot of my inventory,
probate in the courts yet.
successful at this real
and if possible I try and sell
There is a lot less
estate game!
owner financed with large down payments to investors. There seems to be a lot
Are You in A Bubbly Market? If So What Do You Do?
of Buy & Hold
competition in Probates and you usually can get more
Be Blessed with Success!
time to work the deal which will help new investors be able
Jimmy V Reed
Jimmy V Reed Jimmy V Reed of Fort Worth, Texas has been investing in real estate since 1987 and by 1991 started doing one day trainings in Wholesaling. He then began teaching and mentoring others through out the country. Jimmy also created several training’s used in the past by Whitney, Rich Dad, and others. He currently is the founder of www.1REclub.com & was cofounder of the Fort Worth club REIOFW.com for 14 years. Now he trains students through his company Real Estate Equity Development. More info available at www.JimmyReed.net
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Yikes! My Marketing isn’t Working! By Sharon Vornholt
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• Craig’s list, Zillow etc. • Calling expired listing
think about that for a minute. You’ve just dropped a chunk of cash sending out direct mail campaigns that are pretty much getting you zero results. One of the main
My marketing isn’t working is a statement
reasons for that is most likely because you have completely neglected to
that I hear just about every
build a brand. There are
week. When I start to ask
also a couple of other
people about their branding,
reasons what we will go
I always get the same
over in a minute.
surprised look. Then that person usually says
Taking Stock
something like, “I’ll worry about branding when my
When your marketing isn’t
marketing is on track”.
working, the first step is to take stock of everything you
I have to tell you, that’s not
are doing. What are all of
how it works. Branding and
your marketing activities?
marketing go hand in hand,
List them all out.
and you need to be working on both things simultaneously. Think of it this way: Marketing is how you get leads. Branding is what makes them choose YOU.
• • • • •
They might include: Direct mail
• Or anyone of a dozen other strategies
Then, ask yourself these 3 questions. 1. Am I marketing consistently? 2. Am I targeting the right group of people? 3. What is it I should be doing that I’m not doing? (You know what that is.) No judgement here, but you do have to own where you are to get where you want to go. Once you have listed out all your marketing activities, be honest and list the exact frequency of those marketing activities. List everything you are doing whether it is daily, weekly, monthly or some other frequency. If you have big gaps in your frequency, I can almost promise you that’s one of the problems. Marketing cannot be a hit or miss thing.
Bandit signs
Consistency is one of the
Networking Websites (you must have a website)
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keys to generating a steady stream of leads.
Yikes! My Marketing isn’t Working!
Really
The Next Piece of the Puzzle:
Building Your Brand So what exactly is branding?
want to be perceived to your potential clients, one of two things will happen: 1. Someone else will do it for you. Many times this happens
Branding is the way people
by folks saying negative
feel about you. Another way
things about you. They will
to say it is, “It’s what people
be in charge of what they
There’s no doubt that the
say about you when you
want other people to think
physical components of a
leave the room”. That my
about you. The way you
brand are important. Those
friend is why you need to
combat this is by building
are things like logos, brand
build a brand, and you need
your own online reputation.
colors and other things that
to be the one in charge of
make up the “look” of your
doing that.
2. Or you will simply be invisible in your niche which
brand. But that’s not what branding really is.
If you don’t consciously build
is the kiss of death.
your brand and the way you
What Has Changed? For those of us that were around before the internet (I know, it’s hard to believe we grew up without it), only the big companies like Coca Cola had to worry a lot about branding. The local heating and airconditioning company could run a few local ads, give great customer service and stay in business. That’s not true anymore. When your marketing isn’t working, your failure to build a
Yikes! My Marketing isn’t Working! 12
strong brand is almost always part of the problem.
Whether or not you intend to have a global brand, because of the internet you can be found by everyone. It’s no longer optional to build a brand for your business. In most cases, you will be the brand in our business.
Where Does Branding Count? Everywhere! It counts everywhere people have contact with you whether that’s on your website, social media, on
Remember, that all your marketing has to touch
your marketing pieces or even in the way present
people in some way that makes them take action.
yourself when you’re networking. Your goal should
Whether that is to call you, to fill out a form on
be to build a consistent presence both online and
your website or take some other action, once they
offline.
have found you, what exactly is it that they will find?
You need to ask yourself these questions: • What makes you special? • How have you branded yourself so that you are memorable? • What makes people think you are the authority in your field? • The big questions is why should they choose YOU? What makes you different than your competitors?
Here’s a little exercise for you. Google yourself and see what comes up. Having nothing come up can be as bad as having something negative come up.
How Do You Build a Rock Solid Brand? You can do that many ways. However one of the best ways is through content marketing. and I’m going to talk about that in my next article. I want you to be clear on one thing; you don’t have to write a single article to create great content. There are other ways to create content and that’s what I will go over next time.
You must be able to answer these questions before you can really build a brand that stands out
I also have a free “Brand Assessment Guide” that
from all the rest. Remember that marketing is how
you can get over on my blog. So be sure to stop by
you get leads, and your branding is why they
the Louisville Gals Real Estate Blog and get your
choose YOU.
free copy. It’s a great way to see where you are now, and what steps you can take to create a brand
Yikes! My Marketing isn’t Working!
that leaves your competition in the dust.
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Sharon Vornholt Sharon Vornholt is the owner of Innovative Property Solutions, LLC in Louisville, KY. Sharon owned and operated a successful home inspection company for 17 years. She began investing in real estate in 1998 and became a full time real estate investor in January of 2008. Sharon specializes in wholesaling, and is also an experienced landlord and rehabber. In addition, Sharon is an internet marketer and also writes articles for several national real estate sites. Sharon is the author of a popular real estate blog called the “Louisville Gals Real Estate Blog”. For your FREE REPORT “Probates and Absentee Owners: Your Fast Track to Real Estate Riches”, stop by her blog at: http://LouisvilleGalsRealEstateBlog.com. FREE BRAND ASSESSMENT AT https://louisvillegalsrealestateblog.com/brandassessment
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Is Timing The Real Estate Market Possible? By Fuquan Bilal
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Can investors really time the real estate market, or is it wiser to just consistently invest, and hold? We all know that there can be fluctuations in real estate prices, even if values are constantly going up over time. So, is it possible to time the market? If so, what does it take? What’s the best way to do it?
Why Try to Time the Market Trying to time the market is critical in publicly traded stocks. Stocks are now believed to be 70% or more overvalued. It can take a decade or more to recover from that, just to get back to par. There isn’t anything you can personally do about the stock prices. You just have to wait. Worse, there is no downside protection. If it goes too deep, there is a PR scandal or the industry changes, all capital may be lost. It is vital to sell before the market begins to dip, and buy again before it begins to go up, if you want to avoid negative returns. Real estate is a little different. You can absolutely find greater bargains during tougher times, and sell high in bullish times. This strategy can absolutely help to maximize returns.
Is Timing The Real Estate Market Possible?
However, real estate is a tangible, hard asset, that will be there no matter what. It can also produce income, which doesn’t vary much as asset prices fluctuate. Plus, you can control the value of your real estate assets with improvements and repositioning.
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Reasons Not to Try and Time the Real Estate Market
Is Timing The Real Estate Market Possible?
There are two main reasons that most individuals and investors shouldn’t try to time the property market. The first is that investors are notoriously bad at it. Most almost invariably wait too long to sell, and end up folding at the bottom of the market. Then they wait far too long to buy, and miss all the gains. The second reason is that transaction costs can be high. Between time spent on due diligence and hard closing costs, you stand to lose a decent chunk of change if you sell and rebuy the same property in an effort to time it. Depending on where you are, and the fluctuation, this
Factors Involved in Timing the Market
may be more of loss than if you just held, and received income from the property in the meantime.
There are an enormous amount of data points and factors to watch when trying to time the market, including:
• • • • • • • • •
Affordability Interest rates Treasury bond yields Taxes Rents Building costs Seasonal fluctuations Supply and new constructions Default rates and bank balance sheets
• Days on market • Population growth and migration patterns
• Jobs and wages • Local economic trends 17
There is a lot to know, learn, master and monitor to effectively time the market. If you are epically good, you can do far better than most in timing the market. Even then, you may not want to sell all your holdings, as you’ll probably want to reacquire them within 48 months or so. At NNG, we leverage a strong research team, deep data that is way ahead of what the public sees, and maintain a strong mix of assets and strategies, so that some are being turned at their ideal timing, while others are held for consistent yields. Find out more about investing in secured debt
Is Timing The Real Estate Market Possible?
and real estate, go to NNG Capital Fund.
Fuquan Bilal Fuquan Bilal founded NNG in 2012 with the principal mission of capitalizing on the growing supply of mortgage notes in the interbank marketplace. Mr. Bilal utilizes his 17 years of residential and commercial real estate success to identify real estate opportunities and capitalize on them. To date, he has successfully managed three private mortgage note funds that primarily invest in singlefamily performing and nonperforming mortgage notes. His financial acumen and proprietary set of investment criteria enable him to purchase underperforming real estate assets at a deep discount of face and market values, thereby increasing the value of the assets. This, coupled with his ability to maximize the use of leverage, enables him to build strong, secured portfolios with solid passive income flows.
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Constructive Receipt:
A Hidden 1031 Exchange Danger By Dr. Robert G. Hetsler, Jr
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qualifies as a 1031 exchange. But constructive receipt is slightly more elusive. Constructive receipt occurs
So what is constructive
when the exchanger has
receipt and how is it
the right to receive or
different than actual
control funds, even if he or
receipt? Actual receipt is
she does not have direct
When done correctly, a
easy to identify – the
access to the funds. As an
#1031 exchange can be a
exchanger directly receives
example, if an exchanger
fairly straightforward
the sale proceeds from
receives the proceeds in
process. However, there is
the relinquished property.
the form of a check, then
often one area that
It also doesn’t matter what
he or she is deemed to
catches potential
form the funds take – cash
have constructive receipt
exchangers off guard. The
or wire transfer into an
even if they never cash
concept of constructive
account. The bottom line
the check.
receipt often torpedoes
is if the exchanger has
the tax deferred nature of
direct access to the funds
an exchange, and
at any time, the
subjects the exchanger to
transaction no longer
immediate capital gains taxes.
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Constructive Receipt: A Hidden 1031 Exchange Danger
The mere act of accepting the check, made payable to the exchanger (even with no intention of cashing it themselves), cancels the exchange before it really begins. Even if the exchanger plans to immediately endorse the check over to the qualified intermediary. Because of the concept of constructive receipt, it is critical that any investor planning to conduct a 1031 exchange brings a qualified intermediary on board before the relinquished property is sold. This eliminates the possibility of constructive receipt. ***** If a 1031 exchange is in your future, visit our website http://www.qualifiedintermediary.net/ to learn more about these powerful tax deferral tools and our qualified intermediary and replacement property locator services.
Constructive Receipt: A Hidden 1031 Exchange Danger
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By Dr. Robert G. Hetsler, Jr. Qualified Intermediary for 1031 Exchanges & 1031 Exchange Replacement Property Expert
I focus almost exclusively on two things and they both involve money/assets. These services are Divorce and 1031 Exchanges, the first relating to retirement division in Divorce, IRA Rollovers, 401K Rollovers, and other Managed Assets as part of a divorce. I prepare, throughout the USA, Qualified Domestic Relations Order “QDROS” and founded the idea of a Transitional Support Expert/Divorce CFO. See below article. I worked for several years for a real estate law firm after law school while developing my decade long divorce mediation practice, provided divorce expert witness testimony in the areas of business valuation, forensic accounting, retirement, asset division & finances. I am also a licensed real estate agent, and that, coupled with being a CPA, with a law degree, and real estate experience positioned me as an optimal Qualified Intermediary (”QI”) for 1031 exchanges. I soon learned that both specialties brought with them several ways to add value, not bills, to my clients, in both specialties, solely by utilizing my existing licenses and relationships which adds tremendous value to all clients. Monetizing these two different services, either through money management referrals, insurance referrals and many others. The incredible part is that my clients are clients for life in that they always have a need for someone with my skillset to provide tax/financial planning and their own personal advisor to ensure their other advisors stay on task so my clients are free to enjoy life. The smile on the satisfied client's face in not quantifiable. I grew up in a divorced home as the oldest of three boys and we lived on food stamps to survive. I was the kid at school that received free lunch and also had to purchase groceries for the family, because my mother and brothers were always too embarrassed. I knew then I was going to make the world a better place and I'd like to think I have made a contribution already and I plan to contribute more with each passing day.
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REHABBING FOR BIGGER PROFITS By Reggie Brooks 23
A thorough
Another word of caution. Many
Look in the local telephone
inspection of
times you’ll find that a little
directory under “Rental”.
the subject
cosmetic repair will bring a property
While rehabbing the property,
property will
back to life, thus saving you lots
pay particular attention to the
serve as a
of money. It is important not to
following:
basis from
overrehabilitate your project. If
which to
the property is in a low to
begin the
moderate income neighborhood,
and landscaping are the
rehabilitation. Until you are
the amount of money you spend
first and the last thing a
experienced enough to perform
on such items as flooring,
buyer or renter sees. Don’t
this inspection yourself, it is
plumbing fixtures, door
skimp – make a good
wise to seek the services of a
hardware, etc. would probably
impression. More than
competent professional. Most
be lower than that of a property
likely they’ll drive by at
contractors will give you a free
in a high dollar neighborhood.
different times of the day
A
estimate of repairs when they
• Curb appeal: Exterior paint
and night. Give them
know they stand a chance of
Do a little shopping around for
something pleasant to
getting the job.
the best prices on materials.
think about.
While your local hardware store
• If you’re remodeling
You may consider exercising
may fill your needs when it
(moving interior walls
your option to do the work
comes to small items, rarely can
around), try to create a
yourself. In the beginning, it
they compete with the large
design that will give the
might be worth while to spend
contractor warehouse type
property an open feeling.
your time working on your
stores. If you are planning to do
properties, but as the number of
some or all the work yourself, I
properties you own increases,
recommend that you purchase
you’ll be better served to
good quality tools. Much money
delegate your fix up work to
is wasted on cheap tools that
some one else, while you focus
have to be repurchased over
on finding more deals. If you
and over again. If you’re
are going to do a fair amount of
performing a small job and have
work on your properties, always
no desire to do your own
keep in mind that if you’re not a
contracting work, then it doesn’t
plumber, electrician, roofer,
matter as much.
carpenter or such, don’t try to tackle jobs that are beyond your
Be aware that you can rent
skill level. Leave those jobs for
almost any tool you’ll ever need
the professionals.
from an equipment rental yard.
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REHABBING FOR BIGGE
R PROFITS
• You may find it more cost
The raised foundation is
effective to replace old,
one where the property
outdated kitchen cabinets with
sits on top of a
new ones. Look in your local
continuous concrete
phone directory for
foundation that extends
cabinetmakers and compare
around the perimeter of
prices.
the building. This type of
• Consider using ceramic floor
foundation does have a
tile instead of sheet goods. It
crawlspace which
may be a little more
allows a person to crawl
expensive, but it will pay off in
under the property.
the long run.
Some of the signs of
• Consider installing ceramic counter tops instead of the formica type. Not only are they
possible foundation problems may include, but are not limited to:
more durable, they are also more attractive to potential renters or buyers.
•
Major cracks in exterior walls
•
Major cracks in interior walls
When rehabbing, some of the areas to focus
•
Doors and windows operating improperly
your attention are:
•
Floors not level
• • • • • • •
Foundation
If the subject property shows signs of possible
Plumbing system
foundation trouble, and if the profit potential is
Electrical system
great enough, have a foundation expert take a
Roofing
look at it before you make a commitment to
Interior walls
purchase.
Exterior walls Landscaping
Foundations
Plumbing Systems Water flows to your property from the serving utility company through a water meter, usually
The two most common types of residential
located at the front property line. In very cold
foundations are the concrete slab, and the
climates this meter may be located inside the
raised foundation. Properties that are built on a
house. The main shutoff valve to the property
concrete slab are secured by anchor bolts protruding
should be mounted above grade, and can usually
from the concrete. Also, they have no crawl space
be found near the front of the property on the
to allow a person to get under the property.
same pipe as the outdoor faucet.
REHABBING FOR BIGGER PROFITS
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The pipes that carry
terminates at least a foot
not, they can all be
water underground to
above the roof. At or near
replaced. Check and
the property are usually
the top should be a
replace if necessary any
galvanized, copper, or
temperature and pressure
worn grouting and
plastic. The interior
relief valve. The purpose of
caulking.
pipes are usually
this TPRV is to prevent the
galvanized or copper.
buildup of excess heat and
Since building codes
pressure. If it leaks, it can be
vary by jurisdiction,
replaced.
Toilets Make sure the toilet is
check with your own
secured properly to the
local building
At the bottom is a valve that
floor. Check for leaks
department for current
is used for draining the water
around the base. If it
codes.
heater. This too, as well as
does leak, it’s probably as
every other component
simple as a new wax ring
previously discussed can be
that goes under the toilet.
replaced if they prove to be
Flush the toilet and let it
A typical water heater is
defective. However, if the
fill. If it keeps running,
approximately 5 feet tall.
water heater is old, and
either the tank ball
At the top of the water
looks like it may give you
assembly or the flapper
heater are two pipes,
problems, it’s better to
may need to be replaced,
one with a shutoff valve
replace it now than to have
or the water level should
(the cold water inlet
to be bothered with it later.
be adjusted so that it
Water Heaters
side). This is the valve that shuts off the hot water to all the fixtures
Stall Showers And Bathtubs
in the property. The
shuts off before it reaches the top of the overflow. If the toilet is cracked either in the tank, the bowl, or at
water pipes are usually
Your property might have
the base, or otherwise
connected to the water
any combination of standard
causing too many
heater by flexible
bathtub, shower over tub,
problems, replace it.
connectors.
shower enclosure, or stall shower. If the shower or tub
A gas water heater has
has a glass enclosure, it
a vent at the top to allow
must be tempered safety
heat and unburned
glass or approved plastic.
gases to escape. It
The shower head, faucets,
should be connect to a
and spout should all be in
venting system which
good working condition. If
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REHABBING FOR BIGGER PROFITS
Sinks Turn the faucets on and off. They should operate
Don’t hesitate to seek the services of a professional whenever appropriate.
Roofing
smoothly. If they drip a little, replacing the seats and
Only if it is necessary should you consider adding a new roof. If the
washers should take care of
ceilings show water damage and a close inspection reveals that the
it. There should be two shut
present roof is deteriorated beyond repair, then you should
off valves under the sink,
consider the possibility of adding a new roof.
unless you have a wall mounted faucet. The shutoff
Contact several reputable roofers in your area. They will usually
valves should operate
give a free roofing inspection. Some roofers may charge a fee, then
smoothly. While you’re under
credit that fee toward the total cost of the roof if you hire them.
the sink, check the drain
Gather several estimates and do some comparison shopping in
lines and the trap for signs of
order to get the best deal.
leaking or rotting. If any of these items do not operate
Consider another option: if you do some inquiring at your local
properly, they should be
roofing supply house, you may find roofers who are between jobs,
replaced.
and will reroof your property at a very reasonable rate. You might consider buying all the materials, and getting the contractor to
Electrical Systems
supply the labor.
REHABBING FOR BIGGER PROFITS
Every circuit should have a standard circuit breaker or should at least be fused. Each room should have at least two electrical receptacles. The kitchen should have at least two receptacles that are on separate circuits. Replace all broken or cracked cover plates on light switches and wall receptacles. If possible, replace all pullchain type fixtures with standard fixtures and wall switches.
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Interior Paint Pearl White, Navajo White, and Antique White are the common colors used in residential properties. Using a shade of white paint in the interior will make the rooms feel larger. If you hired a painter, he would probably suggest that you use flat paint in every room except the kitchen and bathroom, where you would use a semigloss paint. Some investors use semigloss paint through their rentals, because it’s easier for a tenant to wash the walls. Waterbased paints are usually easier to work with, and they usually do a sufficient job. Consider using an oilbased paint in the kitchen, bathrooms, service porch, and on the trim. You’ll find that oil based paint is more durable than waterbased paint.
Exterior Paint The exterior of the property may need to be painted. Choose a color that will resist fading and will add to the “curb appeal” of the property. If you’re not sure about a color, drive up and down various streets and see what you like. More people are attracted to the lighter colors. Choose a complementing color for the trim, and consider painting the porch the same color. Whether you do the job yourself or you get a professional painter to do the work, insist on a good quality job. Old paint should be scraped and sanded, and any holes should be filled before primer and paint. Consider using the same color combination on all of your projects. This way you only have to keep one color combination in storage for any touch up that might be needed.
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REHABBING FOR BIGGER PROFITS
L
andscaping Landscaping the front of your property to give it “curb appeal” is essential for getting the most
from your property whether you plan to rent or sell. If you’re planning to rent the property, the nicer you make the front of
It is important to continue your education in creative real estate practices. The more you expose yourself to creative real estate principles and techniques, the more you’ll learn. The more you know, the better prepared you are to solve a seller’s problems. The more problems you solve, the richer you get. I’ll see you at the top! Reggie Brooks
your property look, the better the tenant you’ll attract. Reggie Brooks If the grass needs cutting, you can usually hire some of the neighborhood
Reggie Brooks, is an
kids to clean it up. A schedule of watering
international speaker,
and fertilizing should bring it back to life.
author and educator,
If it’s necessary to get the yard looking
dedicated to inspiring
good right away, then “sod” is your
others to achieve personal
answer. Most gardeners and
success through real estate
landscapers can do a neat job with sod,
investment. He is also the
and the end result can be instant lawn.
#1 Vacant, Abandoned & Distressed Property
Top off your landscape with some
Specialist in North America.
strategically placed shrubs and some pretty flowers. You’ll be surprised at what this can do for your properties curb
Having risen above a life of poverty, he has achieved what
appeal, and ultimately, your bottom line.
many people consider to be impossible. He went from making $36,000 per year at the local telephone company, to making over $40,000 per month in his real estate business.
REHABBING FOR BIGGER PROFITS
Today, Reggie delivers his personal philosophies for success at major business venues and expositions throughout the United States. Reggie attributes his success to faith, dedication to success, and to the invaluable coaches he has had along the way.
29
h t i W g n i k r o W s r e l l e S d e t a M ot i v h s i n a p S e h t in t e k r a M g n i k Sp e a t ’ n o D u o Y f i n e v E – Speak Spanish
By Kathy Kennebrook (The Marketing Magic Lady)
30
O
One of the things I discovered
they too could use direct mail
early on in my business as a
and other types of marketing
real estate investor is that
techniques to reach the
there are many ways to reach
Spanish speaking sellers in
all kinds of motivated sellers.
their areas. They are finding,
The main technique I like to
as am I that these folks have
use to reach specific sellers in
homes they need to sell for a
my market is by using a
variety of reasons and no one
targeted approach, which for
is tapping into this market. Part
me is direct mail. We do add to
of the reason for that is the
the mix other types of
difficulty caused by not
marketing tools including
speaking the language and not
business cards, signage, bus
being able to be understood. I
benches, ads, bird dogs and
found the way to solve that
flyers to name a few.
problem for these sellers and for myself as the investor.
I also discovered that there is another segment of the market
I had all of my marketing
in addition to English speaking
pieces including my direct mail
sellers with folks who have
campaigns for finding
homes they need to sell for all
motivated sellers translated
kinds of reasons. The market
into Spanish. It was a huge
segment I am referring to is the
undertaking but it was well
Spanish speaking seller.
worth the effort. The first thing I had to do was to address all of
The obstacle I ran into was that
the dialect differences in the
many of these folks don't
Spanish language.
speak any English and I don't speak any Spanish. So I needed to develop a system to
Working With Motivated Sellers in the Spanish Speaking Market –Even if You Don’t Speak Spanish
market to these folks effectively since they have the same problems every other seller has. Many of my students were also contacting me to find out how
31
I
then sent these
The second way I solved
I then use an interpreter who
letters to the
this dilemma was to use a
meets with me and the seller
specific market
Spanish answering service
so I can put the deals
areas where I
to take the calls and translate
together. We meet at a
wanted to buy
the responses into English
location that works for all
houses. I sent
so I could read them. We
involved. The interpreters are
them out written
provided the telephone
very reasonable in their fees
in English on one side and
scripts for them to use. I
for their services and they are
Spanish on the other. I also
have them both in English
easy to locate. I found one in
had all of my other marketing
and in Spanish so I can
the yellow pages listed under
tools translated into Spanish
provide these to the answering
“interpreters”. Do try to find
as well such as signage,
service in whatever format
someone who specializes in
ads, lumpy mail pieces,
they want it.
real estate. This makes the whole process a lot easier.
business cards, and flyers which were also causing an
You can do the same thing.
By putting a system in place
influx of leads into our pipe
You can take your own
to deal with this market, we
line. Not only that, I even
telephone script, give it a bi
were able to do a lot of deals,
had my tenant referral program
lingual answering service,
make money and solve these
materials translated to Spanish
have them ask the questions
seller's problems.
since we have a lot of
in Spanish and then
Spanish speaking tenants.
translate the responses for you in English so you can
One of the things I discovered
read them. This gives the
very quickly was that while I
seller two different ways to
was getting a lot of response
contact us, depending on
from the Spanish speaking
what was the most
market, I was unable to
convenient and comfortable
process the deals due to the
for them. I also provide
language barrier. I solved this
these potential sellers with a
problem in two different ways.
response mechanism at the
The first was to send the calls
bottom of the letter I use so
to a 24 hour recorded message
they can mail, email or fax
which I had recorded in Spanish.
their responses to us as
I used a professional translator
well. The more ways you
to do this for me so that the
give a seller to contact you,
grammar, the dialect and the
the more of them are going
language are correct.
to.
32
Working With Motivated Sellers in the Spanish Speaking Market –Even if You Don’t Speak Spanish
The other method you can
agency in the country is bi
pieces, both in English and in
employ is to use a Spanish
lingual. If yours isn’t find
Spanish for you on CD Rom
speaking Realtor to help you
one that is. This is a very
and I show you exactly how
with your deals and act as
profitable part of the market
to set up an automated
an interpreter, and then pay
that none of your
system to reach this
them a fee for doing this for
competitors are going after
marketplace and process
you. If you already have a
because they simply don’t
these deals. I have basically
Realtor on your team
know how.
done all the work for you so
performing a variety of
all you have to do is get busy
services for you, this
Once you get past the
and find some properties to
shouldn't be difficult to do. I
language barrier, there are
purchase with no competition
would suggest paying the
lots of great deals to be
from anyone else.
Realtor a fee separate from
made within this marketplace
their Realtor commission.
and with these sellers.
Be sure and check out my
This is just another way to
Remember, these sellers
website at
find a reliable person to act
have the same problems
www.marketingmagiclady.com
as an interpreter for you
everyone else does when it
for more information on how
when you need to structure
comes to needing to sell a
to find all the Spanish
these deals.
property. You can set up a
speaking sellers you need for
system in your business
your real estate investing
If you are using hard money
that will bring you many
business. While you are
or private money to fund
deals from the Spanish
there be sure and sign up for
your deals, or you are
speaking market.
my free monthly newsletter
getting the deed, you will be
and receive an additional
closing these properties with
In my system, Marketing
$149.00 in FREE marketing
a title agent or real estate
MagicSpanish Upgrade, I
tools for your real estate
attorney. Almost every title
have all of my marketing
investing business.
Working With Motivated Sellers in the Spanish Speaking Market –Even if You Don’t Speak Spanish 33
Kathy Kennebrook Kathy Kennebrook is the ultimate success story. She spent over 20 years in the banking industry before discovering the world of real estate. After attending some real estate seminars this 4 foot 11 mother of two got really excited and before you know it she’d bought and sold
Kathy holds a degree in finance and has coauthored the books The Venus Approach to Real Estate Investing, Walking With the Wise Real Estate Investor, and Walking With the Wise Entrepreneur which also includes real estate experts Donald Trump, Suze Orman, Robert Kiyosaki, and Dr. Wayne Dyer. She is the nation’s leading expert at finding highly qualified, motivated sellers, buyers and lenders using many types of direct mail marketing. She is known throughout the United States and Canada as the Marketing Magic Lady. She has put together a simple stepbystep system that anyone can follow to duplicate her success. Kathy has been speaking throughout the country and across Canada for over 14 years and has shared the stage with Ron LeGrand, Donald Trump, Dr. Phil, Dan Kennedy, Mark Victor Hansen, Ted Thomas and Suze Orman to name a few. Kathy is going to share with you how she generates a seven figure income by mailing a handful of letters throughout the year to highly selected targets by knowing exactly what to send them, who to send them to and exactly how to deliver her message. She will teach you the secrets of prescreening and automating your marketing and follow up systems to put your entire Real Estate business on autopilot. Dagger LLC P.O. Box 14343 Bradenton Fl 34280 9417925390 9417956887 (fax) kpaddler@att.net
34
Working With Motivated Sellers in the Spanish Speaking Market –Even if You Don’t Speak Spanish
hundreds of properties using none of her own money or credit.
Why Banks Do Not Allow Junior Liens
By Edward Brown,
Investor Relations at Pacific Private Money 35
E
Ever wonder why bank’s voluminous real estate loan documents usually include a covenant that the borrower has to accept which prohibits junior [or secondary financing]? Most of the time, these covenants don’t even have language that allows for secondary financing with lender approval. They merely state that no junior liens are allowed. In fact, the language is strong enough to imply that placing a junior lien behind the bank’s 1st mortgage constitutes a default [most likely a curable one] {curable defaults are ones that can be remedied, such as placing insurance on the property if the current insurance expires or is cancelled, as compared to incurable defaults which cannot be remedied (or, undone) such as the borrower filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy}. Placing a junior lien behind the bank’s 1st mortgage is
usually curable if the junior lien can be reconveyed and the property is put back in the same condition [title wise, that is] as it was at the time the bank made its 1st mortgage. One might ponder why banks
expenses compared to the
loan request by the bank,
are so strict about not
monthly requirement for the
which, in turn, produces a
allowing junior liens. After all,
loan in question [both
lower monthly loan payment.
a junior lien is behind the 1st
principal and interest]. Many
Many borrowers find that they
mortgage. In fact, some non
banks have changed their
have to come up with upwards
bank lenders actually prefer
DSCR ratio requirement,
of a 35% down payment as
subordinate financing
since The Great Recession,
compared to 25% [pre Great
because it is as though there
from 1.1 to 1.35. This can
Recession] in order to satisfy
is additional security –
place a tremendous burden
the 1.35 DSCR. Adding junior
another party has an interest
on the borrower to have to
liens may place the borrower
to protect; however, traditional
come up with a larger down
in the default provision of the
banks do not view it in the
payment, in most cases,
DSCR if the junior lien requires
same way. There are a few
thereby requesting a lower
monthly payments.
reasons for this. First, banks
Why Banks Do Not Allow Junior Liens
have strict underwriting guidelines wherein they look at the DSCR [Debt Service Coverage Ratio]. The DSCR is a ratio that analyzes the cash flow after normal
36
Another point to consider is that the bank priced its loan based
they do not have to use other
upon original underwriting guidelines and being the only
resources to babysit a loan. The
mortgage and that no junior financing would be added. The
cost of these resources tax the
potential risk of negative changes in the DSCR or possibility
bank’s bottom line. Banks are not
that the borrower stripped equity away by placing a 2nd
in the business of taking over
mortgage had not been considered, and the bank was not
borrower’s properties. They do not
compensated accordingly. The more debt on a property, the
want REO’s [Real Estate Owned
more likely there is for a chance of foreclosure. Although the
properties]. It is much better for
bank may be protected in its 1st position [presuming that the
them to carefully underwrite loans
property has not substantially declined], when a foreclosure is
in the beginning and avoid
triggered, there is a strong likelihood that the bank may have
problems. If the 2nd ends up with
to alter the asset class of the property from performing to non
the property because nobody
performing or it may be categorized as a “troubled asset” or
outbid the 2nd at the foreclosure,
put on the “watch list” by regulatory bodies even if the bank is
the bank is faced with a new
not at risk for losing money. For example, if the borrower put
borrower. The bank may have to
35% down on a $1,000,000 building and borrower $650,000
underwrite the new borrower. In
from the bank, the bank’s 65% LTV loan may be considered
fact, if the 2nd is outbid at
conservative. However, if the borrower obtained a 2nd
foreclosure, the bank is still faced
mortgage for 15% LTV, the property now is 80% leveraged. If
with a different borrower than they
the borrower defaults on paying on the 2nd, he may or may
originally underwrote. This new
not default on paying on the 1st. If the borrower defaults on
borrower may or may not qualify
both the 1st and 2nd, the bank’s loan clearly has turned non
under the bank’s lending
performing. Nonperforming loans can have a devastating
guidelines.
effect on a bank, as they are required to set aside reserves, and defaults exacerbate this situation. The more reserves required to be set aside means the less money the bank has to lend out and generate income. Since banks lend out in multiples of their deposits, any money that is set aside [that cannot be lent out] has a negative multiplier effect. The 2nd may or may not cure the 1st and start its own foreclosure. Even if the 2nd cures the 1st, the bank is still left with a possible foreclosing party [the 2nd]. When banks make loans, they are usually looking/hoping for those loans to continue until maturity. Once a loan is made, there is less work the bank has to do. They collect the interest income and hope
Why Banks Do Not Allow Junior Liens
37
Why Banks Do Not Allow Junior Liens What about the scenario
they still may consider their
may be a question as to the
wherein the borrower borrows
loan in default. A lender who
validity of the “no junior liens
on a separate property and
crosscollateralizes against
allowed” as this may
crosscollateralizes against
other properties may trigger
technically interfere with the
the bank’s subject property?
a foreclosure on all
borrower’s business,
In this situation, the borrower
properties they encumber in
especially if the bank’s 1st
is not attempting to strip out
order to get the borrower to
mortgage is extremely low.
equity from the original
move toward a solution to
For example, if the 1st
property. The borrower may
satisfy their loan that is in
mortgage only has a balance
just be faced with the reality
default [under their
of 20% [either because the
that he cannot obtain a loan
terms…usually for non
borrow put a substantial
for the target property unless
payment of mortgage
amount down or the 1st loan
he is willing to allow the new
payments].
is so seasoned, that it has
lender [on property two] to
been amortized down to a
place this same loan on
Public policy may state that
low balance], there is very
property one for added
a bank is not allowed to
little risk of the bank not
security. Unfortunately,
interfere with a borrower’s
getting paid in full. Even if a
although this seems innocent
business and force him not
2nd is placed upon the
enough, if the bank finds out
to purchase/borrow on other
property, one has to question
that a junior lien was placed
property that the bank has
how the bank is impeded
on the property, [original one]
no involvement. There also
should the 2nd start a foreclosure.
38
negatively altered due to a 2nd mortgage, a 20% LTV on the 1st should still satisfy a 1.35 DSCR in most circumstances. After the 2nd obtains the property [or a new owner should the property end up in a higher bidder’s hands], most new borrower’s would hopefully be qualified to service a low LTV. Of course, each circumstance is independent, and most banks will want to preserve their right to enforce the “no junior lien” clause. Usually, only if the bank pulls a preliminary title report, are they aware of the junior lien. They are not usually automatically notified. The main question is whether the bank will automatically declare a default if a 2nd is placed on the property behind their 1st? When banks find out that a 2nd exists, they may either ignore it or send a letter requesting/demanding that the junior lien be removed as per the terms of the bank’s loan documents. Whether a bank decides to pursue its demand that the junior lien be removed is up to the bank; however, they want to preserve their rights by notifying the borrower that they have requested removal, and thus, have written evidence that they contacted the borrower, so the borrower cannot claim ignorance or nonnotification of the break in the covenant of the bank terms. This notification protects the bank should the bank choose to start its own foreclosure due to the default. Most borrowers who have asked permission for a junior lien to be placed behind the bank’s 1st mortgage have usually been told, “No”. That is why most borrowers figure it is better to ask for forgiveness than permission in hopes that the bank will not find out about the junior lien until the borrower either sells or refinances the property in question.
39
Why Banks Do Not Allow Junior Liens
In previous scenarios above wherein the DSCR was
EDWARD BROWN BIOGRAPHY Current
The Best of Investing Radio Show Host Sports Econ 101 Radio Show Host Pacific Private Money Investor Relations EB Enterprises, President
Education:
Bachelor of Science in Accounting from Golden Gate University (1981) Master of Science in Taxation from Golden Gate University (1983)
Teaching
Weekly Lecturer of Accounting and Taxation, Univ. of Phoenix (20012003) Teacher of Economics, North Bay Christian Academy (2000) Adjunct Professor of Income Tax, Dominican University (1985) Guest lecturer at various Banks, Real Estate companies, and Stock Brokerage firms (1985) and Lectures: Television and Radio:
Publications:
1220AM KDOW, Host, “The Best of Investing” business program (Current) Sports Byline, nationally syndicated, Host, "Sports Econ 101" (Current) KNBR 1050AM CoHost, “The Money Scorecard”, sports/business (200910) CNN show "Your Money" Guest Speaker on leasing investments (1988) CNN show "Ask the Expert" Guest Speaker on Investments, rates of return (1988) The Advisor – What to Consider when Analyzing Real Estate (July 2014) The Advisor – Becoming a Star on Radio – (December 2011). The Advisor – Do Mortgages Hold Up After Six Years of Wild Economic Conditions? – (October 2011). The Advisor – Should You Add Individual Mortgages to Your Client’s Portfolio – (May 2005). Financial Planning Magazine (198889) Various articles on Investments, rates of return, yield to maturity, life insurance, disability insurance, and convertible municipal bonds. Wall Street Journal (1988) Interviewed as expert on Equipment Leasing Partnerships in the Secondary Market. The Practical Accountant (1986) Donors deductions. San Francisco Business Journal (1985) Amending Income Tax Returns.
Professional Accomplishments:
Expert witness in arbitration and court cases dealing with investments. Expert witness consultant regarding tax returns and fraudulent financial statements and information in the largest judgment in US history ($50M) against a gun manufacturerspreadsheets published in US Bankruptcy Court proceedings. Prestigious MBA Tax Award Winner (1983). Appointment by the U. S. Department of Justice to serve as chairman of the Shareholder Equity Committee to protect 29,000 shareholders representing a $500 million REIT (1993). Former semiprofessional bowler.
Professional Licenses Currently Or Formally Held:
Series 7 Securities License, Life and Disability Insurance License Certified Fund Specialist, California Real Estate Sales license California Licensed Tax Preparer
40
All-Inclusive Trust Deed or Mortgage
By Dr. Albert Lowry 41
A
An allinclusive trust deed or mortgage is also sometimes referred to as a wraparound or overriding trust deed or mortgage. This is a trust deed or mortgage that is subordinate to, yet includes all the encumbrances to which it is subordinated. But sometimes in connection with refinancing. It is easier to illustrate than to explain.
A few years ago, I knew an
six months’ unearned
the unpaid balance of the first
owner who wanted to sell a
interest, or another $900.
mortgage, and that the seller
property on which he was
would still be responsible for
paying off a twentyfive year
A second possibility is that
making payments on that
loan. The unpaid balance
the buyer might assume the
underlying obligation as it
was $30,000. He was paying
$30,000 existing loan and
stood. So the seller was in the
6% interest. He found a
have the seller carry back a
comfortable position of receiving
wouldbe buyer, and the two
purchase money second
interest at an annual rate of
of them agreed on a price of
trust deed or mortgage for
$4,250 (8 ½ percent of
$60,000, with the buyer to
the remaining $20,000 of
$50,000) while paying out
put up $10,000 in cash,
the sales price. The interest
interest at an annual rate of
leaving $50,000 to be
rate could be whatever the
$1,800 (six percent of
financed somehow.
buyer and seller agreed on
$30,000), thereby netting
up to the maximum legal
$2,450, or 12.25 percent on
One possibility was for the
rate, which in their state
the $20,000 difference between
buyer to try to refinance the
was 10 percent at the time.
the two notes. This is 2.25
$30,000 first mortgage with a
percentage points higher than
new, larger loan. However,
A third possibility (and the
could legally have been
the money market was tight
one they finally decided on)
charged if he had carried back
at the time. Any new loan he
was to use an allinclusive
a $20,000 purchasemoney
might get probably would not
deed of trust. The buyer
second. The arrangement put
be for more than $42,000
gave the seller a promissory
an extra $450 per year into
and would cost him 10
note in the amount of
his pocket.
percent interest plus at least
$50,000 with interest at 8 ½
two points. In addition, there
percent. The note contained
would be a prepayment fee
a clause to the effect that
on the existing loan equal to
it’s face amount included
42
AllInclusive Trust Deed or Mortgage
The buyer made more
1.
There is a lockedin loan that cannot be paid off – at least
money too. He avoided
without severe penalties.
completely the $900
2.
The buyer is a poor risk and is making a small down
prepayment penalty and some $1,000 in loan
payment. 3.
origination costs he would have incurred if he had
but not to the terms of sale. 4.
taken out the new 10 percent $42,000 mortgage.
The existing loans are at lower interest rates than you could get on new financing.
5.
Furthermore, he ended up paying 1 ½ percentage
A property is overpriced and the seller sticks to the price
There is little time to shop for new loans and little chance of the buyer’s qualifying for them.
6.
The down payment offered is so low that the only practical
points ($750) less annual
alternative would be for the seller to carry back a large
interest than he would have
purchase money mortgage.
paid on a new first and second totaling $50,00
There are so many ways to make money with real estate.
AllInclusive Trust Deed or Mortgage
fortunately, the option to use an allinclusive note is
On Saturday, November 5th, I’m flying in to teach many of the
limited to cases where
most creative strategies that successful investors use to get rich!
there is no acceleration or
These are strategies that are really easy to implement, and you
other alienation clause in
could be using them to make money right away! This is one of the
any of the notes or
best times that I have seen to make money in a very long time,
mortgages against the
but it means nothing unless you make the effort to learn and
property, or if there is such
implement.
a clause, the lender agrees to waive it. He will seldom
Saturday, November 5th! See you in class!
waive it unless he has little to lose by doing so. In that case, the borrower may also have little to gain from the lender’s willingness to allow the loan to stand intact. When there is no clause in the existing loans that blocks them, all inclusive loans can be good
Dr. Albert Lowry
to use when:
43
Investment Strategy:
BRRRR vs. Filthy Riches By Larry Goins
44
L
Larry Goins on the BRRRR strategy and Filthy Riches…
An example scenario may look
Not too long ago, founder of
Purchase price: $50,000
something like this: ARV: $100,000
Realty411 Magazine, Linda Pliagas and I were hanging out with some
Rehab costs: $10,000
fellow investors in Texas. If you know Linda, she has a fantastic
Refinance: $75,000
personality, is a serious magazine editor, and is great at bringing people
Ongoing rental income: $800
together. She also actively invests in
per month, gross, before debt
real estate herself. She mentioned
service and expenses.
that she was just getting ready to refinance some of the free and
.
clear rental properties she had purchased for cash. I’m like “oh, you’re are doing the BRRRR method.” She hadn’t related the term to what she was doing, but it is a popular model being thrown around on the online forum BiggerPockets. So, what’s BRRRR? How does it work? Is it the best solution for investors?
BRRRR stands for Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat. This is a cash and cash flow real estate strategy. Investors will purchase properties for cash, or use shortterm, hard money type loans to purchase property. Then dig into repairs and improvements to add value and get them rent ready. Then once that property is in shape and performing, investors attempt to refinance to get cash out and/or get better longterm financing terms, which create more cash flow. The cash extracted can be used to acquire another rental property, while keeping the previous one as a rental.
45
Investment Strategy: BRRRR vs. Filthy Riches
What is BRRRR in Real Estate Investing?
The Pros & Cons of BRRRR This strategy has both advantages and disadvantages.
The Pros:
The Cons:
• Can be a way to gradually scale your rental
• Slow approach to cash and wealth building. • Long term debt, and skimming equity can
property portfolio.
• Acting as a cash buyer to acquire houses fast and at good prices.
• Achieving lump sums of cash and cash flow.
leave investors in tight spots.
• Lots of equity tied up. • Headaches and risk of rehabbing and renters. • Reliance on refinancing.
The reliance on being able to refinance has been a risky stumbling block for many trying to use this strategy. Some have tapped out credit cards or home equity loans, and have been unable to complete renovations to a stage where they can rent or resale properties. Others haven’t been able to find lenders who will give them cash out loans. There is never a guarantee that refinancing will be possible down the road. There are just too many variables, from personal credit and paperwork requirements, to construction challenges, and a changing lending landscape.
Investment Strategy: BRRRR vs. Filthy Riches
Filthy Riches: A Simpler Strategy for Profiting from Real Estate ‘Filthy Riches’ is all about making great money, on cheaper houses. There are some similarities in these strategies. For example; the ability to generate both lump sum paydays, and cash flow.
46
However, the Filthy Riches plan stands out with a few additional advantages, including: NO loans needed. NO bank loans needed by buyers to resell your properties. NO problem finding deals. NO getting stuck on the next step. NO taking on wild risks or gambling on the market.
Investment Strategy: BRRRR vs. Filthy Riches
NO fixing up properties. NO credit checks. NO financing delays. NO limits on where you can buy or sell. NO competition. With this strategy, you can make more money on a $5,000 house than the average investor makes on a $100,000 house with the BRRRR strategy. In fact, you can make 141.88% returns, on a $5k house, with no rehabbing, and no tenant hassles. That’s $45,563.06, back on a home bought for just $5,000! You can take those returns in monthly cash flow, lump sum payments, or a combination of both. This system allows for far easier scaling and diversification, which can rapidly put 19 deals under the control of an investor, within about 12 months.
47
About Me
Larry H. Goins
I’ve been investing in real estate
Larry H. Goins has been investing in
for over 30 years. I bought my first
Real Estate for over 20 years. In the
house in 1985. I’ve been a
past, Larry has served as President
licensed broker, contractor, and
(2003 & 2004) of the Metrolina Real
lender. I’ve done all types of real
Estate Investors Association in
estate deals during this time. This
Charlotte NC, a notforprofit
is by far one of the simplest and
organization that has over 350
fastest ways to get started and
members and is the local chapter of
grow your income through real
the National Real Estate Investors
estate. I still use it today. I have
Association.
students making over $1M with this strategy in 12 states, and from
Larry is an active real estate investor
at least 8 countries.
and travels the US speaking and training audiences at conventions,
Whether you’ve been struggling to
expos and Real Estate Investment
just get started, got stuck on a
Associations on his strategies for
BRRRR deal, or want to grow your
buying 1015 properties per month without ever leaving his
results faster, you can find out
office.
more about how this works in a FREE 7 part video series at
Between speaking engagements and mentoring other
FilthyRiches.com .
Investors, he oversees the daily operations of Investors Rehab, Inc. Investors Rehab, Inc. is a real estate investment company that buys and wholesales 1015 properties per month to other investors.
BRRRR can work. Many investors are trying it. Yet, many could get
On a personal note, Larry and his wife, Pam, have two
going faster, and make far better
children, Linda and Noah. He is a member of River Hills
returns, with less work, and less
Community Church in Lake Wylie, SC and plays guitar in
risk, by using this proven system
the Church Praise Team.
instead. Check out the free videos, and see exactly how it works, and
As a husband, father , businessman and real estate
if it is the right fit for you. You may
investor , Larry holds true to his core values and moral
be very surprised at how much
integrity . His personal and business motto is, “People &
easier this is!
Principles before Profits”.
48
Investment Strategy: BRRRR vs. Filthy Riches
The Bottom Line
W ha t ’ s Yo ur B e s t I n ve s t m e n t St r a t e g y ? By Ramon Tookes 49
R
Real estate investing is and will always be one of the best ways to build wealth. As with any investment, you must have a strategy. In real estate, three main strategies are wholesale, buy and hold, and fix and flip. Most people think that fix and flipping is my favorite strategy, but it’s really not!! My favorite is buying and holding. I really enjoy buying and holding for several reasons. One, buying and holding creates long term wealth also known as generational wealth if properly managed. My goals include leaving a legacy and properties for my children and my children’s children and so forth. This is the strategy for that. Two, buying and holding gives you the opportunity to control real estate, which is not being made any more. Three, the properties should and usually appreciate (increase in value) over time. Finally, when you buy and hold properly, you can create cash flow for saving, investing, and financial freedom. I enjoy wholesaling. Wholesaling is making a fee for finding a property for a buyer that will successfully execute their goal. This can be done with assignments and double
What’s Your Best Investment Strategy?
closings. I like this strategy because it takes away a lot of the responsibilities and stress of ownership. Wholesaling can lead to quick profits. If you are building a wholesale system, it requires hard work, which most people that want to wholesale fail to realize. There are lots of fast moving pieces in the wholesale business especially in this market. I have wholesaled hundreds of properties during my career, but have had the most headaches using this strategy. And yes, I do enjoy fixing and flipping. I am known as “Mr. Flipology” because I teach/train investors how to properly flip real estate through my investing educational and training course called Flipology 101:the Bootcamp. This not only includes single family residences, but also land, multifamily, and commercial. I enjoy flipping because it leads to large profits, build communities, and I get a satisfaction of seeing a homeowner own a property that they love. As with the other strategies, to successfully flip, you must create systems. These systems involve lots of other people including contractors. These strategies are implemented according to your preference and what you can use most effectively. Do not try to use one of the other because someone else is using it. Many of the properties that I wholesaled or flipped I wished that I had bought and held them. I know that this is after the fact, but most people who have built massive wealth in real estate have done so through buying and holding.
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Ramon Tookes (Mr. Flipology) Ramon Tookes is a real estate investor, coach, author, wealth builder, public speaker, radio celebrity and developer with 20+ years of experience in the industry. Ramon currently oversees the daily operations of The Tookes Group, a firm that he founded in 2005, specializing in real estate investment consulting. Ramon has been surrounded by entrepreneurs for his entire life. He watched his grandfather build many successful businesses, his father amassed a respectable real estate portfolio and his uncles had a lucrative contractor business. Ramon began his entrepreneurial career as a teenager when he started his own lawn care service and car wash. He inked his first real estate deal as a freshman in college and financed his college career with the proceeds from his real estate investments. To satisfy his passion for philanthropy he introduced his 2day signature event, Flipology 101 Bootcamp, as a medium by empowering others to utilize real estate as a viable wealth building vehicle. Flipology is defined just as it sounds “The science of flipping houses”. During this intense learning experience he introduces his proven strategies and tactics, along with his entire team comprised of a closing attorney, credit specialist, Realtor partner, lender partners, and more to his students. He has since expanded this brand to encompass Flipology 402: Buy & Hold, Flipololgy 401: Passive Income, Flipology 201: Wholesaling and other valuable, educational opportunities. He has added one more medium to his educational and informational platform: radio! He recently launched a weekly radio show, Flipology Radio: Late Night Real Estate Talk Show, where he brings on featured guests to talk about different aspects of his favorite topic! Because Ramon knows and understands that real estate investing is just one piece to the puzzle of living a complete and wealthy life, he hosted “Wealth Building 2017”, a conference that encouraged attendees to “Inspire wealthy thoughts! Learn wealthy tactics! Perform wealthy actions! And live a wealthy life!” Wealth Builders will be an annual, oneday, life changing event held every January! Wealth Building 2018 is happening January 20, 2018! This visionary entrepreneur earned his BS in Criminal Justice from Georgia State University and his Juris Doctorate (JD) from Emory Law School. Although he started out wanting to become the next Johnnie Cochran, his passion for real estate was undeniable and continues to grow and intensify daily. Born and raised in Atlanta, GA, he is the proud father of five children and enjoys reading, sports, and travel.
To schedule Ramon for a speaking engagement or training/educational experience please reach out to Jill ForteJackson 7708968723 jsforte2001@yahoo.com @jillfortejackson 51
Some Real Estate Lessons By Bruce Kellogg
52
The Syndication
Introduction
According to title records, Frank raised nearly $600,000 from six partners in a Limited Liability Company (LLC) structure. He gave each partner a security interest in a deedoftrust that was secondary to a private first loan of $465,000 from a group of
This is the story of the property in Fig. 1, which is a 3,800 square
Along Comes “Frank” (pseudonym)
dentists who owned “Novocaine LLC”. Frank didn’t care if his partners
foot Victorian house that was built
were “accredited” or not,
in 1898 ( i.e., age 120). Some
Frank was a newlyminted “real
years ago, it was converted into
as long as he got the
estate entrepreneur”, who had
five studios and three 1bedroom
money for the project.
recently completed training in
apartment units. The purpose of
“Apartment
this story is to illustrate many
Rehab and Re
lessons that can be learned about
positioning” by a
rehab, “flipping”, and syndication.
national trainer.
History
Being a bright fellow and a smooth talker,
The property was owned by a
Frank decided
woman who lived outside the
to form a
country, an “absentee owner”.
syndication to
She “milked” the property for the
raise the money
cash flow, allowing maintenance
needed. He
to be deferred, and keeping rents
didn’t have any
low to sustain a steady
money of his
occupancy. The management
own. (Actually,
company performed to her low
he was living
standards.
with relatives!)
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Fig. 1
Some Real Estate Lessons
The Purchase
Frank said he spent $200,000 on seven units. For
An LLC, Frank’s investment vehicle, paid
run out of money, and the partners said, “NO
$775,000 for the property. (He thought he “stole”
MORE”?)
some reason, one unit was not done. (Did Frank
it since the perunit cost was quite low in this particular market. Actually, counting the
On second glance, not so great. Three years on,
deferredmaintenance, Frank had overpaid!)
the cheap/thin laminate floors are peeling. Frank
With the loan from the dentists, Frank’s partners
replaced three gorgeous stainedglass windows
put in $310,000 plus closing costs. They had a
with cheap imports. (Fig. 2 is one that survived.)
little under $300,000 left for rehab and holding
The stoves and refrigerators are “discounted/
costs.
blemished” with some of the blemishes obvious. (The national trainer probably taught Frank this
The “Rehab”
“moneysaver”.) The exterior was pressure
At first glance, the rehab was fairly thorough.
not scraped or caulked at openings, so it’s looking
New composition roof, laminate and vinyl floors,
ragged now.
washed before spraying on the cheap paint, but
tile kitchens and showers, new kitchen cabinets and vanities, new vinyl windows, new stoves and refrigerators, new interior and exterior paint.
Selling the “Flip” All of the tenants were either helped to vacate or offered a rehabilitated unit at about 40% more rent. (That’s how apartment “turnarounds” are done!) Frank listed the apartments for sale for $1.5 million. There were a few showings, but only after the price was reduced below $1.4 million did it go under contract. Even then, two parties backed out based on discouraging inspection reports.
Some Real Estate Lessons Fig. 2 54
Frank hired a new broker
perimeter foundation. They
who worked “highend”
hired a statelicensed
homes rather than
contractor, who started work.
apartments, and Frank did
However, probably to save
not have the new broker give
time and money, neither the
1) Frank lost money.
the prior inspection reports to
manager nor the licensed
2) Frank’s partners lost money
the buyers (which is legally
contractor obtained a permit
3) Frank has left town
required). For some reason
for the new foundation.
4) The present owners are
the final buyers were not
Someone, a neighbor
going to lose lots of $money
made aware of: 1) low water
probably, complained to
5) The contractor’s license is
pressure (old, clogged
Code Enforcement, who
in jeopardy for not getting a
pipes), 2) inadequate electric
issued a “Stop Work Notice”.
permit
service, 3) crumbling
Fig. 3 shows the boardedup
6) The owners will likely sue
masonry foundation (not
foundation going into its third
the manager, the contractor,
concrete), 4) termites, wood
month.
and their broker
eating beetles, 5) dry rot and
the time being.
Conclusions
7) The broker and the
fungus damage at kitchens
Additionally, Code Enforcement
property manager could face
and baths, 6) faulty exterior
has “red tagged” the unit that
disciplinary action by the
drainage system (basement
had not been rehabbed. It
Bureau of Real Estate
floods in the rain). But the
cannot be rented. Management
broker made a commission
has removed the range and
Attachment #1 is a List of
of over $50,000 on the $1.3+
refrigerator, indicating the
Lessons. What can you add
million sale!
unit has been abandoned for
to it?
The present owners are still using the same property manager as the overseas woman, the manager with the low standards. Recently, the owners decided to replace the masonry
Fig. 3
foundation with a concrete
55
Some Real Estate Lessons
The Current Situation
List of Lessons 1) Don’t try to flip a 120 yearold Victorian (unless that’s your specialty)! 2) Hire only topquality property managers (and pay them well). 3) Invest only with experienced syndicators with a proven “track record” and plenty of “means” behind them. 4) Borrow only from “accredited” investors, or those who know you. 5) When buying at a discount, make sure it’s a genuine discount. Corollary: Don’t fall in love with the “opportunity”.
6) Rehab with quality materials and workmanship. 7) When buying or selling, use brokers or agents with the appropriate specialty. 8) Invest in all appropriate inspection reports when buying. 9) Obtain permits for all construction work/repairs where permits are required.
Bruce Kellogg has been Bruce Kellogg d investor a Realtor® an cted He has transa for 35 years. nts, perties for clie ro p 0 0 5 t u o b a r 0 properties fo and about 30 ties. alifornia coun himself in 12 C partments, 4 units, 5+ a 1 e d u cl in se T he land, use buildings, d e ix m s, e ic ff o and omes, cabins, lots, mobile h ting, vailable for lis a is e H s. e h churc g, lting, mentorin selling, consu at g. Reach him and partnerin , 0@gmail.com brucekellogg1 131. or (408) 4890
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Some Real Estate Lessons
57
real estate investors. He’s also been where most are today. He’s had to start fresh. He’s managed huge portfolios of business, and he’s all too familiar with the crisis 2008 and other natural disasters have dealt property owners.
Growth Mode A lot of investors are trying to put their pedals to the metal today. They get the opportunities that are out there right now, and how they may not look this good forever. They know interest rates are likely to keep rising, along with asset prices, while these inventory opportunities won’t last forever. Many are exercising the ability to lock in financial independence, long term passive income and growing returns now. ATTOM Data Solutions reports that there has been a big surge in the number of investors who own up to 10 properties, as well as those who own 11 to 100 properties. Tim Herriage and his team have been helping many of them. Some are still looking for missing pieces to the puzzle. As Somewhere in between coming
we’ll reveal in a moment, 2020 REI has a lot of them, and is
fresh off of recording a new episode
on a mission to make real estate investment accessible and
of a new real estate investor
easy.
podcast and roaring onto a Dallas expressway in a Mustang GT, Realty 411 caught up with Tim Herriage of the 2020 REI group of companies. If there is someone who knows about growth and the value
Growing & Protecting Wealth With 20/20 Vision
of protecting your real estate assets, it’s Tim. He has a serious background in high level strategy, and ran a finance division for the nation’s largest alternative investment firm before opening his own suite of companies to serve
58
Protecting Your Gains
thing that may trump that
“you think you are okay. At
today is the feeling that
least until disaster strikes, or
comes from knowing he has
someone wakes you up to
While not as sexy as high
saved investors’ financial
the fact that you are
volume acquisitions and
futures by providing great
overpaying, without really
flipping high end luxury
protection for their assets as
getting the coverage you
homes to celebrities, winning
well. Tim says “when a client
though you had.” There is no
in real estate is just as much
calls you up and says the
doubt that thousands of
about protecting what you’ve
only reason they are still a
investors could have been
got and are building. Any
millionaire in the wake of the
saved from financial ruin
truly experienced investor
Houston hurricane is the
over the last decade if they
who has lived through 2008,
protection you provided
really had a good insurance
hurricanes, California
them, that’s huge. It really
partner. Unfortunately, too
mudslides or wildfires, or
means something.”
often insurance is an
devastating nor’easters will tell you that. It doesn’t matter how much you make. It
The Investor’s Choice
afterthought, another necessary evil, or just a check mark to get deals closed. It shouldn’t be. Now
matters what you can keep and truly count on. With real
REI Choice Insurance is
estate investments the hard
2020 REI’s powerful
tangible land asset may
property insurance arm. It’s
REI Choice Insurance works
always be there, but most
one of the power tools for
to optimize coverage for
can’t afford to lose the
minimizing risk in investing,
great protection, with low
improvements and their
as well as for optimizing
deductibles and low
anticipated income flow. At
cash flow and overall yields.
premiums. Policies are also
least not for long.
Backed by one of the
specifically designed to work
businesses’ top underwriters
for real estate investors.
Tim says one of his favorite
in this space and overseen
things is seeing the agents in
by industry veteran and EVP
his brokerage connect with
Andy Costlow, the company
new assets that will provide
was designed to squash
for their financial futures. He
insurance challenges for
loves seeing others get the
real estate investors.
funding they need to get in and scale their income
Tim Herriage says that
properties too. Yet, the one
typically as a new investor
59
Growing & Protecting Wealth With 20/20 Vision
it doesn’t have to be.
Key highlights to love include: • Ability to get quotes and bind insurance right online
The Golden Rolodex
at REIChoice.com
• Coverage for vacant and rental properties
• Pay only for the days
When it comes to getting ahead and staying ahead in real
needed, with monthly
estate it is really still very
payment options
much about who you know.
• No inspections required in advance of coverage
• Theft, windstorm, and
2020 REI has certainly done a lot to breakdown the veil and make it easier for
the market overall,
flood binder options
everyone to invest in real
though like many
• Coverage for foreign
estate. Yet, whether it is
individual investors love
nationals and foreign
looking for deals, finding a
doubling down in our own
property investments
funding partner, selling a
backyard (DFW). It’s good
portfolio, or ensuring your
to be open to different
You can even get coverage
assets are covered in a
markets, but most like
for bed bugs, appliances
moment of mayhem, who
investing close to home.
before they get installed, and
you know still matters. There
Providing you are investing
in case a property become
is no question that Tim and
where the jobs are, then
no longer rentable. Plus, you
his team of elite executives
growth prospects look great.”
can have your future income
and their connections
flows from your properties
represent one of the best
insured. Along with
rolodexes to have access to
bankruptcy coverage.
in the business. They are frequently called on both for
Tim Herriage says that as
their hindsight and for
investors have become
navigating what it ahead.
aware of this service and its advantages they have taken
In terms of his personal
to it in a big way. One
perspective on the single
investor even just moved
family rental market, Tim
over a whole portfolio of 150
says he “like many others
properties to REI Choice.
we’re very bullish on
60
Growing & Protecting Wealth With 20/20 Vision
Summary The property landscape still looks ripe for seizing on opportunities with low rate leverage and cheap capital. Whether you are just starting out and need deals, are seeking funding in the form of fix and flip loans or $3M credit lines, or are looking to cover your already large portfolio of assets with risk protection, it’s worth looking up the 2020 REI group of companies, finding out how they can help, and making sure they know you and reach out when they have opportunities to help you grow, fund, exit and protect. Find them online at 2020REI.com, call them or attend the next investor meeting in Dallas, TX.
Tim Herriage is the Founder & CEO of 2020 REI Group, a collection of entrepreneurial real estate investment companies specializing in brokerage, acquisition, disposition, private equity, nationwide financing, and advisory services. Herriage has been on the leading edge of the real estate investor space for over a decade, founding the REI Expo and previously serving as Managing Director for Blackstone’s B2R Finance and Franchisee & Development Agent for HomeVestors® of America. Herriage has acquired more than 1,200 singlefamily investment properties and completed more than $1 billion in real estate transactions, predominately in the North Texas area. In addition to being a seasoned entrepreneur, Herriage is passionate about creating and spreading opportunities for others to succeed in real estate investing by providing innovative financing offerings, quality education programs, and reliable structured investments. Through his private equity and fund management firm, Elevate Private Capital, Herriage and his team source and invest in strategic real estate assets, with the current fund focusing on providing investors with exceptional opportunities to benefit from the rapidly growing Dallas/Fort Worth residential real estate market. Herriage also established Investable Realty to provide investors of all sizes with specialized brokerage and investment property finding services. Through DFW Investors, Herriage hosts resourcerich events for the local Dallas / Fort Worth investor community, providing guidance and support for investors in all stages of the investment lifecycle.
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Growing & Protecting Wealth With 20/20 Vision
Tim Herriage
The Listed Sisters... Nashville Will Never Be the Same!
62
together, and it would be really cool if we had
“I feel like twins are very lucky people because they're born with a best friend!”
our own TV show. “We got the idea for the show through our production company who brought it to HGTV; they liked the idea and here we are today.”
- Alana LeBlanc
What’s the best part about working together? “I think the best part of working together,”
T
said Lex, “is the fact that we’re twin sisters so win sisters Alana and Lex LeBlanc are
we’ve pretty much been best friends since
the dream duo every seller wishes they
we were born.
had in their corner. “We know each other...we know how we
As the stars of HGTV’s Listed Sisters, these two
work...and we actually have completely
busy moms help clients renovate their existing
opposite personalities, so it works for us in
homes so they can get top dollar to move into the
our careers. She thinks of something I don’t
home of their dreams!
think of, I think of something she doesn’t think of, and so we complement each other.”
Let’s find out more about the women who are
How was Twisted Sisters born?
What would you say is the hardest renovation you’ve done so far?
“Alana was actually in real estate here in
“We recently did a ‘neverending’ renovation
Nashville, focusing on new construction, and I
where we added a second story to the
was living in New York at the time, doing my
house,” said Lex.
taking the Nashville real estate market by storm!
interior design thing when she called me down to see if I might be interested in moving out to
“In some neighborhoods here in Nashville,
Nashville and helping her out with her clients.
the code department is a little hard on renovations. It took forever, and was one of
“As you know, with new construction you have to
those never ending renovations, but in the
pick out all of the finishes and materials, so I
end we got it done, it turned out beautifully,
came down for a visit, and I’m like yeah, this
and it was all worth the wait!”
town’s great...we could totally get into business
63
The Listed Sisters... Nashville Will Never Be the Same!
are some neighborhoods outside of Nashville that we’re pushing towards as well.”
“Absolutely,” said Alana. “Lex just jumped in on the real estate side...she was primarily doing the design side. She’s licensed out here
What would you like people to know about Listed Sisters?
in Nashville, so we’re trying to build our real estate
“I think that in every journey
business.”
there’s a lot of challenges,
So Lex, you’re a realtor now?
and Lex and I have been through quite a few ups and downs...just sticking with it and working really hard we
“I am a realtor now, and
can always work it out.
Alana and I have partnered together so we're doing a lot
“And definitely, keep your
of real estate. We’re still
eyes open for new episodes
doing the design stuff as well
that will be airing over the
but we're also doing a lot of
next year.”
real estate adventures together in town as well.”
What neighborhoods do you usually work in? “We stick to Nashville predominantly,” said Alana, “we’ve got a lot of stuff going on in East Nashville, but the city is growing and it’s
64
Nashville Will Never Be the Same!
pushing outward, so there
The Listed Sisters...
Where do you see yourself in 5 years? Are you going to keep doing this?
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