SAKEMATSURI.COM.AU @SAKEMATSURI
WELCOME … to Australia’s first and largest Japanese sake festival, SAKE MATSURI, brought to you by REVEL (behind cult wine and food events Pinot Palooza, MOULD – A Cheese Festival and more). Sake is the oldest known alcoholic drink in the world, yet in Australia it’s only recently begun to gain favour. As a result, there is much we don’t know about it. What’s Junmai sake? What’s Futsu? What does Nama mean? How do you know what to order? The best way to learn is to taste. By bringing you a range of different styles and flavour profiles from different regions and prefectures, we’re giving you an opportunity to learn about this complex beverage in a simple way. So, taste the different styles, chat to the producers, try matching sake with the food on offer – it is designed to be consumed with meals, after all! And, most importantly, have fun!
SAKE MATSURI IS BROUGHT TO YOU BY
SAKEMATSURI.COM.AU
WITH THANKS TO …
MELBOURNE 08.06.19
SAKE BREWING BASICS SAKE IS MADE WITH FOUR INGREDIENTS: RICE, WATER, YEAST AND KOJI-KIN (THE SPORES OF THE FUNGUS ASPERGILLUS ORYZAE). AS THERE ARE ONLY FOUR INGREDIENTS, EACH PLAYS AN INTEGRAL PART IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT. THE PROCESS OF BREWING SAKE IS VERY COMPLEX, SO BELOW IS A SIMPLIFIED VERSION. MAKE SURE YOU CHAT TO THE IMPORTERS TODAY FOR FURTHER EXPLANATION. RICE: The first step is to prepare the rice. Once the rice has been harvested and dried, the outer husk is removed and the grains are polished. How far the grains are polished will impact the sake’s flavour: if the rice has only been lightly polished, say to 80% (20% of the outer grain milled away) the sake will have a more robust aroma and flavour. How far the rice is polished will also determine its grading and style. BREWING PROCESS: Once the rice is polished, it is washed, soaked and cooked (by steaming). The steamed rice is then taken to the kōji room (similar to a sauna) where it is laid out on a cedar table and sprinkled with kōji spores (the mould that breaks down the starch in the rice into sugar, which later converts into alcohol). The rice is left in the kōji room for about two days. FERMENTATION: How the Tōji (master sake brewer) proceeds from this point
will determine the style of the sake. Firstly, either cultivated or natural yeasts are added to a small ferment tank known as a moto or shubo. Once the yeasts have multiplied, they are added along with steamed rice, kōji and water to a larger tank to make the main ferment (known as moromi). Particular ways of grinding the moto (i.e. with wooden paddles), or the optional addition of lactic acid, will impact the sake’s classification. Three more additions of steamed rice, kōji and water are then added to the moromi over four days, and then the mash is left to ferment for between two to four weeks. POST-FERMENTATION: After fermentation, the liquid is separated from the solids either using an automated press (called an assakuki), a traditional press (called a fune), or hung in canvas or cloth bags. It is then up to the Tōji to decide whether the sake should undergo clarification, stabilisation or pasteurisation, to result in the final product.
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BLACK MARKET SAKE
SAKE MATSURI LISTINGS
PRODUCER REGION BRAND NAME STYLE
Mii no Kotobuki
Moriki Shuzo
Uehara Honke
Mukai Shuzo
Kidoizumi Shuzo
Miyoshino Jozo Miwasakura Shuzo
Fukuoka
Mie
Shiga
Kyoto
Chiba
Nara
Hiroshima
Biden Kojo
Hanabusa
Furosen Kameno-o
Kyo no Haru Nigori
AFS
Hanatomoe Yon-Dan
Omusubi
Junmai Yamahai Muroka Genshu
Junmai Daiginjo Muroka Nama Genshu
Junmai Ginjo Yamahai Muroka Nama Genshu
Junmai Muroka Nama Genshu Nigori
Junmai Yamahai Muroka Nama
Junmai Yamahai Junmai Kimoto Muroka Nama Yon-Dan Shikomi Genshu Muroka Nama Genshu
YEAR
2016
2018
2018
2019
2019
2019
2018
RICE
Kokyuryo Miyako
Yamada Nishiki
Kameno-o
Yamada Nishiki
Fusa no Mai
Hitogokochi
Hattan Nishiki
RICE POLISHING
70%
50%
55%
67%
65%
66%
70%
PRICE
$75.00
$105.00
$79.00
$72.00
$57.00
$69.00
$69.00
MLS / BOTTLE
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
500ml
720ml
720ml
SAKEMATSURI.COM.AU
BISHU WINES PRODUCER
Yamanashi Meijo
Ishizuchi Shuzo
Ishizuchi Shuzo
Daisekkei Shuzo
EH Shuzo
Fukugen Shuzo
Itano Shuzo Honten
Emishiki Shuzo
REGION
Yamanashi
Ehime
Ehime
Nagano
Nagano
Nagano
Okayama
Shiga
BRAND NAME
Shichiken
Ishizuchi
Ishizuchi
Daisekkei
Suien
Kita Alps
Futamo
Emishiki
STYLE
Sparkling
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Ginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai
Junmai
Junmai
Kijoshu
-
-
-
Omachi
Gin-Fubuki
YEAR
-
RICE
Hitogokochi
RICE POLISHING
Matsuyama Mitsui / Matsuyama Mitsui / Miyamanishiki Yamadanishiki Yamadanishiki
-
-
Miyamanishiki
Miyamanishiki
67%
50%
60% / 50%
49%
60%
59%
65%
50%
PRICE
$82.00
$86.00
$68.00
$148.00
$58.00
$68.00
$49.00
$82.00
MLS / BOTTLE
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
500ml
720ml
Naka Shuzo
Terada Honke
Terada Honke
Terada Honke
Sugii Shuzo
Sugii Shuzo
Sugii Shuzo
Kameman Shuzo
Miyako-Bijin Shuzo Awajishima
Tokushima
Chiba
Chiba
Chiba
Shizuoka
Shizuoka
Shizuoka
Kumamoto
Brown Label
Asahi Wakamatsu
Kameno-o
Katori 90
Kioke
Suginishiki
Tenpo 13
Suginishiki Koshu
Genmaishu
Junmai Yamahai Muroka Genshu
Junmai Muroka Nama Genshu
Junmai Kimoto Muroka Nama Genshu
Junmai Kimoto Muroka Nama Genshu
Junmai Kimoto Muroka Nama Genshu
Junmai Yamahai Muroka
Junmai Yamahai Muroka
Junmai Yamahai Muroka Koshu
Junmai Genmai-zake
2016
2006
2018
2016
2019
2018
2015
2016
Gohyakumangok
Omachi & Nihonbare
Kameno-o
Koshi Hikari
Shinriki
Tamazakae
2017
Hitombore & Aichi Gohyakumangoku no Kaori
Reiho
65%
65%
70%
90%
80%
60%
78%
65%
100%
$68.00
$89.00
$79.00
$78.00
$125.00
$62.00
$47.00
$72.00
$59.00
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
500ml
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SUPERSAKE NAME
Imada Fukucho Kinmon X3 Rose Gozenshu The Gozenshu Gozenshu 9 Regular (Bodaimoto) Bodaimoto Nigori Silence ‘Fuzz Face ‘Seaside Sparkling’ Junmai Junmai Nama Hiire Origarami
PRODUCER
Organic Junmai Classic Senkin Muku Tentaka Domaine Senkin
Tsuji Honten
Tsuji Honten
Tsuji Honten
Imada
Kinmon
Tentaka
REGION
Okayama
Okayama
Okayama
Hiroshima
Akita
Tochigi
Tochigi
BRAND NAME
Gozenshu
Gozenshu
Gozenshu
Fukucho
Kinmon
Tentaka
Domaine Senkin
STYLE
Junmai
Junmai Usu Nigori
Junmai Nama
Sparkling Junmai
Junmai
Junmai
Junmai Daiginjo Muroka Genshu
RICE
Omachi
Omachi
Omachi
Nakase Shinsenbon
Menkoina (Red Rice)
RICE POLISHING
65%
65%
65%
70%
70%
68%
PRICE
$37
$53
$60
$24
$56
$46
$75
720ml
720ml
720ml
300ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
50%
DASSAI
HOURAI BREWERY
MLS / BOTTLE
Domaine Sakura Organic Gohyakumangoku Yamadanishiki
PRODUCER
Asahi Shuzo
REGION
Yamaguchi
BRAND NAME
Dassai 50
NAME
Hourai Hida No Tanbo Junmai
Hourai Kaden Hourai Hatsugumi Hourai Irootoko Junmai Ginjo Junmai Ginjo Tezukuri Junmai Ginjo
PRODUCER
Watanabe Shuzo
Watanabe Shuzo
Watanabe Shuzo
Watanabe Shuzo
Gifu
Gifu
Gifu
Gifu
BRAND NAME
Hourai
Hourai
Hourai
Hourai
STYLE
Junmai
Junmai Ginjo
Junmai Ginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
RICE
Junmai
Junmai Ginjo
Junmai Ginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
RICE POLISHING
70%
55%
55%
45%
RICE POLISHING
PRICE
$30
$49
$46
$67
PRICE
$44.00
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
MLS / BOTTLE
720ml
REGION
MLS / BOTTLE
SAKEMATSURI.COM.AU
STYLE
Junmai Daiginjo
YEAR
2018/19
RICE
Yamada Nishiki 50%
TOJI SAKE Eiko Kuramotono Kinmon Yamabuki Imada Fukucho Junmai Yuzu Shizuku Silver Umeshu Lemon
PRODUCER
Gozenshu 9 Yuzusake
REGION
Eiko Shuzo
Kinmon
Imada
Tsuji Honten
Ehime
Akita
Hiroshima
Okayama
Eiko
Kinmon
Fukucho
Gozenshu
Umeshu
Umeshu
Yuzushu
Yuzushu
BRAND NAME STYLE
$64
$40
$50
500ml
720ml
500ml
500ml
Asahi Shuzo
Asahi Shuzo
Asahi Shuzo
Asahi Shuzo
Asahi Shuzo
Yamaguchi
Yamaguchi
Yamaguchi
Yamaguchi
Dassai 50
Dassai 39
Dassai 39
Dassai 23
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
2018/19
2018/19
2018/19
2018/19
Yamada Nishiki
Yamada Nishiki
Yamada Nishiki Yamada Nishiki
Toji Saké
Niigata, Japan
Niigata, Japan
Toji Saké
Toji Saké
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Ginjo
YEAR
2018
2018
RICE
Koshi-Tanrei
Gohyaku Mangoku
RICE POLISHING
50%
60%
PRICE
$65
$45
720ml
720ml
MLS / BOTTLE
$39
Toji Saké
Asahi Shuzo
Asahi Shuzo
Yamaguchi
Yamaguchi
Yamaguchi
Dassai 23
Dassai Shima Kosaku
Dassai 50 Sparkling
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Daiginjo
2018/19
2018/19
2018/19
Yamada Nishiki
Yamada Nishiki
Yamada Nishiki
50%
39%
39%
23%
23%
N/A
50%
$21.00
$62.00
$29.00
$115.00
$54.00
$45.00
$28.00
300ml
720ml
300ml
720ml
300ml
720ml
360ml
@SAKEMATSURI
DÉJÀ VU SAKE PRODUCER
Houraisen
Kunizakari
Kunizakari
Hombo Shuzo
Hombo Shuzo
Fukuju
Kunizakari
Aichi
Aichi
Aichi
Kagoshima
Kagoshima
Hyogo Nada
Aichi
Niigata
Houraisen
Kunizakari
Kunizakari
Hombo Shuzo
Hombo Shuzo
Fukuju
Kunizakari
Yoshinogawa
Kanjuku Umeshu
Muroka Umeshu
Nigori Umeshu
Joto Chiran-cha Umeshu
Kokuto Umeshu
Umeshu
Tanrei Yuzushu
Yuzushu
Umeshu
Umeshu
Umeshu
Umeshu
Umeshu
Umeshu
Yuzushu
Yuzushu
RICE
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
RICE POLISHING
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PRICE
$70
$50
$45
$50
$50
$15
$50
$45
720ml
720ml
500ml
720ml
720ml
150
1000ml
500ml
Houraisen
Houraisen
Houraisen
Houraisen
Houraisen
Aichi
Aichi
Aichi
Aichi
Aichi
Houraisen
Houraisen
Houraisen
Houraisen
Houraisen
Maka Junmai Daiginjo
Bi Junmai Daiginjo
Bi Junmai Daiginjo
Wa Junmai Ginjo
Kasumizuki Junmai
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Ginjo
Junmai
REGION BRAND NAME PRODUCT NAME STYLE
Yoshinogawa
YEAR
PRODUCER REGION BRAND NAME PRODUCT NAME STYLE
DAIWA
HOURAISEN BREWERY
MLS / BOTTLE
Junmai Daiginjo Junmai Daiginjo
YEAR RICE
PRODUCER REGION BRAND NAME STYLE
Akita Ranman Hanaranman Komachi Daiginjo
YEAR
2018
RICE
Akita Sake Komachi
Yumesansui
Yumesansui
45%
45%
50%
65%
RICE POLISHING
$210
$100
$40
$60
$40
PRICE
$65.00
720ml
720ml
300ml
720ml
720ml
MLS / BOTTLE
720ml
Yumesansui
RICE POLISHING
30%
PRICE MLS / BOTTLE
SAKEMATSURI.COM.AU
100% Yamadanishiki 100% Yamadanishiki
40%
KENBISHI BREWERY PRODUCER
Dewazakura
Kunizakari
Yamagata
Aichi
Dewazakura
Kunizakari
Saku Sparkling Junmai
Toraji no Uta
Sparkling Junmai
Nigori Sparkling
Dewanosato
Hitomebore
65%
N/A
RICE POLISHING
$20
$15
PRICE
250ml
300ml
REGION BRAND NAME PRODUCT NAME STYLE
Kenbishi
Kenbishi
Kenbishi
Nada, Hyogo
Nada, Hyogo
Nada, Hyogo
Kenbishi
Kenbishi
Kenbishi
Mizuho Junmai
Kuromatsu
Kuromatsu
Koshu Blend
Koshu Blend
Koshu Blend
Yamadanishiki
Yamadanishiki, Aiyama
Yamadanishiki, Aiyama
Ave. 80%
Ave. 80%
Ave. 80%
$75
$65
$15
720ml
900ml
180ml
YEAR RICE
MLS / BOTTLE
Akita
Akita
Akita
Akita
Kyoto
Kyoto
Kyoto
Kyoto
Kyoto
Ranman
Ranman
Ranman
Ranman
Kizakura
Kizakura
Kizakura
Kizakura
Kizakura
Hanakizakura Junmai Ginjo
Yamahai Jikomi
Reiryo Ginjo
Funaoroshi Funaoroshi Junmai Junmai Namacho Namacho
Tokubetsu Junmai
Junmai Daiginjo S DAKU Cloudy Sake Onigoroshi Damon Slayer
2018
2019
2019
2019
2018
2019
2018
2018
2019
Akita Sake Komachi
Akita Komachi
Akita Komachi
Ginsan
Yamadanishiki
Sake Rice grown in Japan
Sake Rice grown in Japan
Sake Rice grown in Japan
Sake Rice grown in Japan
55%
65%
65%
50%
50%
70%
70%
60%
70%
$45.00
$30.00
$10.00
$88.00
$25.00
$25.00
$28.00
$13.00
$45.00
720ml
720ml
200ml
1800ml
500ml
500ml
720ml
300ml
1800ml
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SAKESHOP PRODUCER
Dewatsuru
Hanzo
Toko
Yamamoto
Kubota
Kaze No Mori
Hanahato
Akita
Mie
Yamagata
Akita
Fukui
Nara
Hiroshima
BRAND NAME
Sakura Emaki Ancient Rice
Kami No Ho
Toko
Pure Black
Toji Ikkon
Alpha Type 3
Hana Colombe
STYLE
Sparkling Sake
Junmai Daiginjo
Junmai Ginjo Genshu
Junmai Ginjo
Daiginjo Nama Genshu
Asamurasaki & Okunomurasaki
Kami No Ho
Haenuki
REGION
Junmai Daiginjo Sawayaka Kijoshu
YEAR RICE RICE POLISHING
Akitasakekomachi Yamada Nishiki
Akitsuho
Japanese local rice
50%
55%
55%
35%
50%
65%
$27.00
$56.00
$46.00
$50.00
$69.00
$65.00
$66.00
MLS / BOTTLE
360ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
500ml
Morinokura
Morinokura
Morinokura
Morinokura
Morinokura
Morinokura
Morinokura
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
BRAND NAME
Komagura Junmai-Daiginjo “Shin”
Komagura Junmai-Ginjo “Gen”
Morinokura Komagura Junmai Komagura Junmai-Daiginjo Kimoto Tokubetsu-Junmai “Kaze” “Munoyaku Yamadanishiki”
Morinokura Junmai-Ginjo “Suisui”
Morinokura Junmai
STYLE
Junmai-Daiginjo
Junmai-Ginjo
Tokubetsu-Junmai Junmai Kimoto
Junmai-Daiginjo
Junmai-Ginjo
Junmai
SAKENET
60%
PRICE
PRODUCER REGION
YEAR
2016
2013
2016
2017
2018
2017
2017
RICE
Yamadanishiki
Yamadanishiki
Yamadanishiki
Yamadanishiki
Yamadanishiki
Yumeikkon
Yumeikkon
RICE POLISHING
40%
55%
60%
70%
50%
55%
65%
PRICE
$108.00
$50.00
$48.00
$50.00
$62.00
$46.00
$42.00
MLS / BOTTLE
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
720ml
SAKEMATSURI.COM.AU
MELBOURNE 08.06.19
GLOSSARY OF BASIC TERMS ARABASHIRI: Rough Run. This is the free run of the fresh sake liquid, captured before the actual pressing begins in the post-fermentation stage. The sacks full of fresh sake (both liquid and solids) are arranged in the tubs and the sake slowly seeps out due to the natural weight of the sacks’ contents. The liquid is bottled directly. DAIGINJŌ: One Japanese classification of sake. To be classified daiginjō, the rice grain must be polished down to 50% or less of its original size (it must also meet the quality requirements that the sake has a good flavour, colour and luster). GINJŌ: Another Japanese classification of sake. To be classified ginjō, the rice grain must be polished down to 60% or less of its original size (it must also meet the quality requirements that the sake has a good flavour, colour and luster). GENMAI: Genmai means brown rice, so genmai-zake means brown rice sake. The ‘s’ becomes a ‘z’ to make pronunciation easier. GENSHU: Undiluted sake. Many types of sake are diluted with water after brewing to lower the alcohol content from 18-20% down to 14-16%. Genshu means that no extra water has been added. JUNMAI: 100% pure rice sake without any additives such as ethyl alcohol, sugars and starches. Junmai is sake made of rice, water, yeast and kōji-kin only. Before a law change in April 2004, rice had to
be milled down to 70% at least but now junmai no longer requires a specific milling rate. However, the amount milled away must still be listed on the label by Japanese law. KIJŌSHU: Noble-Brew Sake. Generally aged before being sold. To make kijōshu, the Tōji does not add distilled alcohol, but instead a full-bodied sake from previous years is added to a still fermenting batch, bringing the fermentation to an early halt. There are some similarities in production technique to that of port wine, although the kijōshu technique has a much longer history. KŌJI-KIN: A starch-breaking mould with the Latin name Aspergillus Oryzae that coats the rice with a white, very fragrant outer layer that produces enzymes to convert the rice starch to sugar. KURA: When used in sake terms it means the sake brewery. KURABITO: Sake brewery workers. KURAMOTO: Owner of the sake brewery. KOSHU: Aged sake. MEIGARA: Brand. Most sake breweries produce many types of sake, so they tend to give each a unique name. An example is Mukai Shuzō Ine Mankai. The Mukai Shuzō is the brewery name and Ine Mankai is the meigara or brand name.
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MELBOURNE 08.06.19
MUROKA: No charcoal filtration. This sake has been pressed and separated from the lees, but hasn’t been filtered with carbon. NAMA: Unpasteurised. Namazake means unpasteurised sake, but the ‘s’ becomes a ‘z’ to make the pronunciation easier. NIGORI: Cloudy. The sake is passed through a loose mesh to separate it from the mash but as it is filtered no further, the sake retains sediment from both rice and kōji in the finished sake. In the case of Usunigori the result is only lightly cloudy, where the lightest part of the sediment is left in from the soft pressing of the sacks filled with fresh sake (liquid and solids). NIGORIZAKE: Cloudy sake, but the ‘s’ becomes a ‘z’ to make the pronunciation easier.
NIHONSHU: Japanese sake. The word sake in Japanese actually refers to all alcoholic beverages, but outside of Japan when we use the word sake we are referring to the alcoholic beverage made from rice. PREFECTURE: The country of Japan is broken down into 47 locally governed units called prefectures. 39 of these prefectures are bordered in some way by ocean or sea, leaving only 8 prefectures landlocked. SHUZŌ: Sake brewery, for example: Mukai Shuzō means Mukai Sake Brewery. TŌJI: Master Brewer / Head Sake Brewer
RICE TRADITIONALLY, SAKE WAS MADE USING THE SAME RICE PEOPLE WOULD EAT - TABLE RICE. BUT OVER TIME, PARTICULAR STRAINS OF RICE HAVE BEEN BRED JUST TO MAKE SAKE. THESE VARIETIES ARE KNOWN AS SAKAMAI (SAKE RICE). There are hundreds of rice varieties, but the top three most commonly used for sake brewing are Yamadanishiki, Gohyakumangoku and Miyamanishiki. Different rice strains do produce different flavour profiles, however it is generally much harder to pick the rice type while drinking sake than picking the grape variety while drinking wine, as there as so many other factors involved in the finished sake.