5 Ways to Explore Okinawa

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Peace Memorial Park

JAPAN

OK Go 5 ways to start your exploration of Japan’s tropical islands of Okinawa. By Ric Stockfis Sea grapes

Cape Hedo

Naha, Great Tuf of War

Bise Village

Shuri Castle

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loser to Shanghai and Taipei than they are to Tokyo, the 100 plus islands of Okinawa are a world away in spirit too. Famous for white sands and turquoise waters, it’s a destination that’s long been popular with domestic tourists dreaming of the island life. But with overseas visits reportedly up 70 percent last year and new flights being added apace, it’s not likely to stay off the mainstream radar for much longer. And while the continuing US military presence overshadows much of the main island of Okinawa-Honto, it’s still significantly less busy and considerably more laid-back than the mainland. The capital city of Naha is also where you’ll fly into, even if you’re planning to explore further afield, making the main island an obvious place to spend some time at either end of your trip.

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Explore Underwater

Okinawa is home to what was, in the early aughts, the world’s largest aquarium: Okinawa Churaumi (JPY1,850 ($23.70) entry; www.churaumi.okinawa), near the town of Motobu, one of very few in the world to display whale sharks. But, frankly, it’s depressing to look at so many captive creatures when there’s a wealth of life immediately offshore. If you do find yourself in this part of the island, the traditional village of Bise, with its sandy, tree-lined lanes and beachfront setting is a much more rewarding use of your time, with Café Cahaya Bulan (www.cahayabulan.com) a very pleasant lunch stop. Far better, if you’re interested in the marine world, to get in the water yourself. Cape Manzamo is a hugely popular snorkelling and diving spot, famous for its Blue Cave—though it’s now so busy we’d recommend you avoid it. We heard much better things about Cape Hedo in the north. And the diving gets better the further out into the archipelago you go, with serious scuba lovers drawn to remote places like Yonaguni island (a 90-minute flight from Naha), in search of schools of hammerhead sharks and mysterious underwater rock formations. Reef Encounters (www.reefencounters.org; +81 9 8995-9414), based inOkinawa City, is one of the few operators with English-speaking instructors and can help arrange trips to some of the more far-flung destinations.

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SG MAGAZINE FRIDAY, JULY 15, 2016

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Eat well (and maybe live a little longer)

Okinawans are among the world’s longest-lived people, at least in part thanks to the local diet. Given the island location it’s no surprise they eat a lot of seafood, but they’re also big on tofu, bamboo, and pretty much anything pickled. You’ll see the purple Okinawan sweet potato everywhere and folks here eat more seaweed (including a local variety called mozuku) than anywhere else in Japan. Thanks to historic ties with China, pork crops up more frequently than it does on the mainland, including in the Okinawan classic goya chanpuru (bitter gourd stir-fried with pork, tofu and egg) and local favorite mimiga (shredded pig’s ear). You’ll also find pork ribs served with chewy oki-soba. And the islands are a great place to sample umi budo or sea grapes, fresh seaweed served up with a side of vinegar. One of the best places to try all of these items is Makishi public market in Naha (2-10-1 Matsuo; open from 8am-8pm), where you can pick your produce from the vendors on the ground floor and have the restaurant upstairs cook it for you.

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Learn about the islands’ chequered history

The islands of Okinawa saw some of the fiercest fighting in WWII, with the huge casualties dissuading the Allies from invading the mainland. Many of the key battle sites are in Mabuni (a 45-minute drive south from Naha), where you can tour the old navy headquarters, a national cemetery, and the Peace Memorial Museum (JPY300 ($3.80) entry; www.peacemuseum.pref.okinawa.jp/english). Shuri Castle in Naha, for close to 500 years the royal court and administrative center of what was—until Japan annexed it at the close of the nineteenth century—the independent Ryukyu kingdom, was also destroyed in the Allied attack, but has since been rebuilt and reopened as a World Heritage site (JPY820 ($10.50) entry; www.oki-park. jp/shurijo/en). It’s also the site of the three-day Shuri Castle Festival held in late October (this year’s edition starts on Oct 28), which sees traditional dance performances and a colorful re-enactment of a coronation ceremony in front of the castle, as well as on the streets of Naha. Also in October (this year on the 10th) is the Naha Great Tug of War, another lively street festival and celebration of local culture, the centerpiece of which sees teams up to 15,000 strong pull a 200 meter-long rope weighing more than 40,000kg (no surprise then that it’s a Guinness World Record).


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5 Ways to Explore Okinawa by Ric Stockfis - Issuu