Meet The People
Here are the Most Popular Tribes in Africa By Parker Diakite
T
he continent of Africa is comprised of 54 countries, more than 1.3 billion people, and more than 3,000 tribes. One thing you will discover during your visit is that tribal influences are a dominant force in some regions across the continent. With that in mind, here are some of the most famous tribes in Africa:
Zulu, South Africa Zulu is one of the most popular tribes in Africa. One reason why the tribe is so widely known is because of Shakaland, which is acknowledged worldwide as the birthplace of the legendary chief Shaka Zulu. With an estimated population of 11 million people, Zulu is known to be the largest ethnic group in South Africa.
The Karo, Ethiopia Located in Southern Ethiopia, the Karo or Kara ethnic group reside along the east banks of the Omo River. The estimated population is about 2,000 people and what you will find is they are a fascinating culture famous for their body painting. Tribe members are known to paint their bodies with a combination of white chalk, yellow, mineral rock, iron ore, and charcoal. In addition, they often practice ritual scarification, choosing scars as an easy way to identify themselves. The scarification of the man’s chest indicates that he has killed enemies from other tribes, and he is highly respected within his community, according to Atlas of Humanity. The Karo women are considered particularly sensual and attractive if cuts are made deep into their chests and torsos and ash is rubbed in, creating a raised effect over time and thereby enhancing sexual beauty. Yoruba, Nigeria
With an estimated 35 million people in total, Yoruba is undeniably the largest ethnic group in Africa. Members occupy the South Western sides of Nigeria, as well as The Southern Benin, but Himba the majority comes from Nigeria. They have a rich history and cultural heritage tracing back to the old Oyo Empire.
The Himba, Namibia
The most identifiable feature of the Himba tribe is the bright red coloring of their skin. Their skin The PSa is rubbed with red ochre to achieve this look. They are a semi-nomadic and pastoral tribe known to breed cattle and goats. Their population is estimated between 20,000 to 50,000 people. Women tend to perform more labor-intensive work than men do, such as carrying water to the village, building homes and milking cows. Men handle political tasks and legal trials, according to Namibia Tourism.
18 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | May 2021
