I N T R O D U C T O R Y
S T U D I O
D I A L O G S
I developed a teaching methodology for design studios to ini ally start a dialog with students. Studio begins with an introductory exploraƟon that examines an aspect on the design ques on in a form-making, experien al way. The projects I choose for studios center around challenged or disadvantaged popula ons in urban environments and these ini al inves ga ons seek to put the students into the mind of the user - their experiences, their emoƟons and to understand their voices. Deep thinking ques ons were posed to each student - not to solely be answered, but to urge students to think about the concepts presented. The introductory inves ga ons also allow myself, as an instructor, to get to know how each student thinks, what they love about design and how to best tailor to their individual process of learning and making. “Unlike a drop of water which loses its idenƟty when it joins the ocean, man does not lose his being in the society in which he lives. Man’s life is independent. He is born not for the development of the society alone, but for the development of his self.” “Let us make future generaƟons remember us as proud ancestors just as, today, we remember our forefathers.”
B.R. Ambedkar “Trash has given us an appeƟte for art.” Pauline Kael
Roh Moo-hyun
mural arts as cultural emergence
personal connecƟons to the river
landscape as living remnants
“There is a crack in everything. That’s how the light gets in.” Leonard Cohen
“Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is a success.” Henry Ford
interwoven personal exchange
urban collecƟon of moments.....
and faces
Introductory ExploraƟon | Designing Healthy Neighborhoods: Mantua/Belmont - Philadelphia, PA Students were to construct a physical study model that illuminates best the evalua on/perspec ve of the “advantages and disadvantages” of living and working in the Mantua/Belmont Urban Neighborhood. Each model was cra ed as a reflecƟon of an interpretaƟon of a meaning of the place – An experience from the point of view of a resident. The pieces sought to generate an understanding of the qualita ve and quan ta ve aspects of living, working and playing within their urban and regional circumstances. Each was encouraged, in this process, to invoke a “feeling/emoƟon” of the place and of a reading that iden fies and represents a feature or condi on in the urban neighborhood that would make it dis nc ve and/or unique.
Introductory ExploraƟon | What is Landscape? - Santa Fe, New Mexico “Landscape is a noun…so here find a li le book about some words cri cal in [exploring] the essence of landscape. Neither dic onary or field guide, it is only an invita on to walk, to no ce, to ask, some mes to look up and around.” from “What is Landscape?” by John SƟlgoe This is a quesƟon for exploraƟon. It is a vastly broad quesƟon embodying many meanings, categories, manifestaƟons, nuances, processes and values. Landscape is a living medium of systems – everchanging and evolving. New yet Ɵmeless. Made, but inherent or revealed. We are stewards to it. What is landscape to you?
landscape is memory
landscape is personal
landscape is journey
landscape is connecƟon
Explore | What is Community? I asked the 3rd year undergraduate design studio prior to designing a community core in Santa Fe, New Mexico the quesƟon - “What is Community?”. I gave them each two sƟcky notes. The words that emerged were: family, social, interac on, connec on, cultural, gathering, whole, support, diverse, memory. Of note no descripƟon noted a physical thing. The words were solely experienƟal.
landscape is Ɵme
landscape is systems
hope
intelligence
curiosity
reflec on
Introductory ExploraƟon | NaƟonal NaƟve American Veterans Memorial CompeƟƟon - Washington D.C... Prior to designing a memorial, the studio was inspired to deeply think about how designers seek to represent meaning as experience. The studio was assigned a list of collec ve values. This, compiled, should emerge as a physical language for developing meaning. Each student represented this value by crea ng a piece that defines and reveals its meaning, without literally represen ng it. This inves ga on was less about the “it” and more about the experience and explored how one’s values and experiences manifest in the work. The explora on lead to insights and connec ons that became crucial in the studio inves ga on /process of the Na ve American Veterans Memorial Design Compe on sponsored by the Na onal Smithsonian Museums.
convic on
honesty
inspira on
honor
joy
empathy
pride
courage
wisdom
strength
sorrow
success
perseverance
culture | place
culture | seen
detail | place
detail | seen
occupy | place
occupy | seen
culture | layers
light| place
light | seen
detail | layers
framing | place
framing | seen
occupy | layers
passage | place
passage | seen
light | layers
framing | layers
passage | layers
Introductory ExploraƟon | PlanƟng Design: Experiencing + Composing paƩerns/layers with planƟng Photographs capture composi ons and pa erns in the landscape that represent moods, feelings and experiences. Using photography as a medium to reveal these quali es of place, each student analyzed their photograph and developed a sketch, using pastels as a medium. Further exploring the pa erns and layers of landscape graphically, the graphic piece was developed into a three-dimensional diagram, as each chose how to represent layers of landscape. These layers were pulled apart and reassembled into an inten oned, ar s c representa on.
Introductory ExploraƟon | PosiƟve + NegaƟve SpaƟal ComposiƟon: Ink Medium
Each student developed a design vocabulary + language using ink as a medium. On a sheet of white paper (12” x 12” in size) each student applied a series of dots as drips of India ink in an arrangement/paƩern to envision a formed/enclosed space. The work was considered as propor oned but scaleless. The dots formed posi ve + nega ve spaces on the paper but did not represent a par cular object or directly relate to a known spa al type or form. The work was meant to be purposeful and evolve. The ul mate composi on was developed using the dots as a design language. Each student created one (1) drawing to represent the following six (6) aspects: 1. Density, 2. Opacity, 3. Formality, 4. Permeability, 5. Layering, 6. AcƟvaƟng.
Analog/Ink Medium
density
formality
ac va ng
opacity
permeability
Physical/Modeling
Digital/Typology
layering | stacking/surface
layering
Create six (6) India ink dot two-dimensional composi ons on (12” x 12”) white Canson© paper. The work will represent posiƟve and negaƟve space – black on white.
formality | arrangement/form
PLAN Scale 1” = 10’ - 0”
GARDEN PLAN Ink dot composi ons are digitally scanned, drawn, overlaid and manipulated to adapt to each scaled typology: GARDEN PLAN • Garden: in mate and/or personal. • Plaza: communal and/or public. • Street: system and/or a set of rela onships.
SECTION
0
density | concentraƟon/massing
acƟvaƟng | staƟc/dynamic
10
20
30
PHOTO
PROCESS
PHOTO
PROCESS
core
peel
surface
stack
whirl
control
fo o fold
curve
Introductory ExploraƟon | SubtracƟon + IntegraƟon as SpaƟal ComposiƟon: Aspects of Human Scale Space is created in the void. The edges of the void ac vate space. The form, scale and ar cula on of a space and its edges within a context will create an experience. SubtracƟve design removes extraneous parts in order to strengthen core elements. Students would re-think design as solely something you build up, construct and let grow, but rather as carving away the excess to give form a sense of simplicity, elegance, and power. This project explored the process of subtrac on per scale, experience and context toward the development of human-scaled spaces.
Introductory ExploraƟon | Paper Modeling: CreaƟng an EmoƟonal Human-Scaled Experience The spaƟal manipulaƟon of paper explores the process of deconstrucƟng<>reconstrucƟng a basic form, evolving a space that emphasizes human scale + narraƟve and connecƟon + integraƟon to an emoƟonal experience. The modeling explores the intenƟonal development of form and space: DISRUPT<>RECONSTRUCT: making through individual discovery, brainstorming, disrupƟng and reiteraƟon, breaking down a form and reconstrucƟng it, evolving it based upon a big idea. SCALE<>NARRATIVE: communicaƟng the size of a space in relaƟonship to another form within a physical space.
D E S I G N
C O L L A B O R A T I O N S
S T U D I O
Studio ExploraƟon | Designing Healthy Neighborhoods: Mantua/Belmont - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Resourceful Water B View of Wetland Area
A Outlook View looking towards Philadelphia
Master Plan
1
6 3
5
8
7
^ N
LEGEND 1 Forest Area 2 Resting Area 3 Wetland 4 Bike Path 5 Outlook 6 Plaza 7 Shared Walkway
0' 2
4
6
Blow Up of Centralized Park Scale 1"=150' 150'
450'
400'
Master Plan
1200'
1600'
LEGEND 1 Forest Area 8 Pedestrian Bridge 3 Wetland 9 Rain Garden 5 Outlook 6 Plaza 7 Shared Walkway + Bioswales
3
0'
+
Scale 1"=400'
1
600’
9
Semi-Wet Vegetation 5
A
Submerged Vegetation
B
Tall Trees
Clean access to water and maintaining water sources free of contaminants is the purpose of our design proposal. Water quality is essential to the development of healthy viable spaces for human dwelling. By allowing water to seep into the ground a natural form of filtration occurs as well as encourage wetlands to arise. Spaces that allow water to accumulate and slowly infiltrate help filter and reduce storm water pollution that flows into the Schuylkill River. By visually highlighting the three physical properties of water within the site, the hope is that it will help develop a connection between residents of Belmont and Mantua and their association with water.
Medium Shrubs Transition Zone Medium sized Trees Accumulation Zones
7
Mounds
Health Benefits: - By preventing runoff pollutants from getting into the Schuylkill river, the residents of Mantua and Belmont will have a clean local source of freshwater. - Fresh water will help them lead better lives by allowing them to continue to use water in their daily lives. - The re-purposed use of open space in West Philadelphia will better manage rainwater to be used in providing local food in the form of cultivated crops. - By providing a centralized area the residents have greater options in using it for physical activities.
9
Snow
Map - Street Type
Map - Elevation
Map - Phase
Key Map - Philadelphia
7
Monthly in Inches
3
3
Rain Garden Typology Freeze
0
0
0
0
0
0
Condense Inner reflection Intimate First signs of Winter Slopes for Sleds
1 0
Freeze Infiltration Active Wildlife Ponds Streams
Heated Snow Prepare for spring Ice on trees
Edible Plants Gardening Learning
4.33 3.78
Rain
3.54
3.78
3.7 3.43
3.54
3.5 3.19
3.03
2.99
2.64
Passive Area Little Schuylkill River Tulpehocken Creek Maiden Creek Allegheny Creek Monocacy Creek Hay Creek Manaraway Creek French Creek
Infiltration Area Winter
Tuscarora Springs
Passive Area
Infiltration Area Summer
Active Area Winter
Active Area Summer Neighborhood Street Secondary Access Main Access
Over 1.5 million people use the river as a source of drinking water.
Pickering Creek
0% Impervious
10-20% Impervious
30-60% Impervious
70-100% Impervious
Perkiomen Creek Valley Creek Wissahickon Creek
30% is traced to agricultural operations
Schuylkill River Delaware River Delaware River 130 miles from Tuscarora Springs Delaware River in Philadelphia
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3,500 regulated sources of pollution in the watershed
1/12th of Pennsylvania Population
Over half of the streams are considered polluted
78 large sewage treatment plants are along the River
37% of the land in the watershed is used for agricultural purposes
Evaporation Runoff Infiltration
40% 10% 50%
Shallow 25% Deep 25%
38% 20% 42%
Shallow 21% Deep 21%
30% 55% 15%
Shallow 10% Deep 5%
35% 30% 35%
Shallow 20% Deep 15%
Student Dialogs:
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2,000 square miles of water shed
Rainwater from the streets is the leading source of pollution
Philadelphia is a city of Neighborhoods. Mantua/Belmont in West Philadelphia was a neighborhood where gunshots and crime had become almost normal. In 2016, the area chosen as one of President Obama’s first “Promise Zones” for economic development. Mantua is bordered by some of Philadelphia’s largest insƟtuƟons (the University of Pennsylvania, Drexel University, the Philadelphia Zoo, and Fairmount Park), as well as by large industrial sites (most notably the AMTRAK rail yards). The 4th year Urban Design Studio posed the quesƟon: what physical design intervenƟons could encourage healthy and acƟve lifestyles, thereby improving public health among residents? Students invesƟgated the site’s social, cultural, ecological, economic and physical background to develop important design consideraƟons for re-imagining a healthier place for people. The students traveled to Philadelphia and parƟcipated in tours/workshops with Drexel University, The Mural Arts Program, Philadelphia Community Gardens AssociaƟon and the Dornsife Center for Neighborhood Partnerships. The student designs came together and re-visioned the neighborhood through a physical, collabora ve model.
N 6උඉඔඍ 1 7 6 'කඍචඍඔ 8ඖඑඞඍ 'කඍචඍඔ කඍචඍඔ 8ඖඑඞඍ ඍඔ 8ඖඑඞඍ ඍඔ 8ඖ ඔ 8ඖ 8ඖඑඞඍ ඞ කඛඑගඡ කඛ ඛ 'කඍචඍඔ 8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඡ
N ˔ 3˒˗˔ 3˞˛˙˕ˎ 9ඍකඡ කඉකඍ උඔක එඖ ඖඉගඝකඍ &ඖඛඑඌඍකඍඌ ග ඊඍ ඉකගඑඎඑඋඑඉඔ &ඕඊඑඖඍඛ ගඐඍ ඛගඉඊඑඔඑගඡ ඎ ඊඔඝඍ ඉඖඌ ගඐඍ ඍඖඍකඏඡ ඎ කඍඌ $ඕඊඑගඑඖ එඖඌඍඍඖඌඍඖඋඍ උකඍඉගඑඞඑගඡ ඕඉඏඑඋ
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6උඉඔඍ ´ ¶
8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඡ ඎ 8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑග 8ඖඑඞඍකඛ 8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඡ 8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඡ එඞඍකඛඑගඡ ඎ ඞඍකඛඑ ඍකඛ ඍ ඎ 3ඍඖඖඛඡඔඞඉඖ 3ඍඖඖඛඡඔඞඉඖඑඉ ඍඖඖඛඡඔඞඉඖඑඉ ඖඖඛඡඔඞඉඖ ඉඖඑඑඉ
:ඉකඕ ඉඖඌ එඖඞඑගඑඖඏ උඉඖ ඊඍ ඊඔඌ ඉඛ ඟඍඔඔ ඉඛ ඛඎග ග +ඉකඕඖඑජඍඛ ඟඍඔඔ ඟඑගඐ ගඐඍක උඔකඛ 5ඍඛගඎඝඔ ඍඎඎඍඋග ඍඛඍඋඑඉඔඔඡ ඟඐඍඖ ඉඑකඍඌ ඟඑගඐ ඏකඍඡ &ඔක කඍගඉඑඖඛ එඖග ගඐඍ ඍඞඍඖඑඖඏ /ඞඍ ඎකඑඍඖඌඛඐඑ ඉඛඛඑඞඍඖඍඛඛ
ඖඌ ඌ /ඍඏඍඖඌ
%ඍඔඕඖග 0ඉඖගඝඉ 6එගඍ 3ඔඉඖ %ඍඔඕඖග 0ඉඖගඝඉ 6එගඍ 3ඔඉඖ
C
0ඉඍඌ ඝග ඉකඍ ගඐඍ ඝඊඔඑඋ ඉඖඌ උඐඉකගඍක ඛඋඐඔඛ ඉඛ ඟඍඔඔ ඉඛ 0ඉඍඌ ඝග ඉක ඉඍඌ ඝග ඉක ඍඌ ඝග ඉ ඍඌ ඝග ඉක ඌ ඝග ඉක ඉ ඍ ග ඍ ගඐඍ ඝඊඔඑඋ ඍ ගඐඍ ඝඊඔඑඋ ඍ ගඐඍ ඝ ගඐඍ ඝඊඔඑඋ ගඐඍ ඝඊඔඑඋ ඊ උ ඉඖඌ උඐඉකගඍ ඉඖඌ උඐඉකගඍක ඉඖඌ උඐඉක ඉඖඌ උඐ ඉඖඌ උඐඉකගඍක ඛ ඉඖඌ උඐඉකගඍක ඉඖඌ ඖඌ උ උඐඉක උඐඔඛ ඉඛ ඟඍ ඔඛ ඉඛ ඟඍ ඟඍඔඔ ඔඔඔඔ ඉඛ ඔඔ ඉඛ ඔඔ ඉඛ ඔඔ ඉ ඉඛ ඉ ඝඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඑඍඛ ඝඖඑඞඍකඛඑග ඝඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඑඍඛ ඝඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඑ ඝඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඑඍ එඞඍක ඞඍකඛඑග ඍකඛඑගඑ ඟඑගඐඑඖ ඉඖඌ ඉ ඍකඛ ඟඑගඐඑඖ ඉඖඌ ඉක ඉක ඉ ඉකඝඖඌ ගඐඍ ඛ කඝඖඌ ගඐඍ ඛඑගඍ ඝඖඌ ඝ ඝඖඌ ගඐඍ ඝඖඌ ගඐඍ ඝ ගඐඍ ඛ 2ඝක ගඉකඏඍග 2ඝක ගඉකඏඍ 2ඝක ගඉකඏඍග 2ඝක ගඉකඏ 2ඝක ගඉකඏඍ ඏඍ ඏකඝ ඉකඍ ඏකඝ ඉක ඏකඝ ඉකඍ ඏකඝ කඝ ඉකඍ ක කඝ ඉ ඝඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඑඍඛ ඟඑගඐඑඖ ඉඖඌ ඉකඝඖඌ ගඐඍ ඛඑගඍ 2ඝක ගඉකඏඍග ඏකඝ ඉකඍ ඛගඝඌඍඖගඛ ඛගඝඌඍඖගඛ ඎ ඉ ගඝඌඍඖගඛ ඝඌඍඖගඛ ඎ ඉ ඌඍඖගඛ ඍඖගඛ ඍ ඛ ඎ ඎඉ ඉඔඔ ඉඏඍඛ ඉඖඌ ඏ ඔඔ ඉඏඍඛ ඉඖඌ ඔඔ ඉඏඍඛ ඉඖඌ ඏ ඖඌ ඏ ඏඍගගඑඖඏ ගඐඍඕ ඍ ඍගගඑඖඏ ගඐඍඕ ඍ ඍගගඑඖ ඍගගඑඖඏ ගඑඖඏ ගඐඍඕ ඖඏඉඏඍඌ ඟඑග ඖඏඉඏඍඌ ඟඑගඐ ඖඏඉඏඍඌ ඟඑගඐ ඉ ඐ ඉකග ඊඡ ඐ ඉකග ඊඡ ඐ ඉ ඊඡ ඡ ඛගඝඌඍඖගඛ ඎ ඉඔඔ ඉඏඍඛ ඉඖඌ ඏඍගගඑඖඏ ගඐඍඕ ඍඖඏඉඏඍඌ ඟඑගඐ ඉකග ඊඡ කඍඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ ගඐ කඍඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ කඍඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ ගඐඍ ඍඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ ගඐඍ ඍඞඍඉඔ ඞ ඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ ගඐඍ ඞඍ ඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ ග ඖඏ ගඐ ගඐ එඖ එඖගඉඖඏඑඊඔඍ එඖගඉඖඏඑඊඔඍ එඖගඉඖඏඑඊඔඍ ඏඑඊඔඍ ඍ ගඐඍඑක ගඐඍඑක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ ගඐඍඑක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ ගඐඍඑක ඛ එක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ කඍඞඍඉඔඑඖඏ ගඐඍ එඖගඉඖඏඑඊඔඍ ගඐඍඑක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ
&ඐඉකගඍක &ඐඉක ඉකගඍක ඉකගඍක ඉකගඍ ඉ කගඍ කග කගඍක ගඍ ග 6උඐඔ 6 6උ උඐඔ ඐ ඐඔ
S
3ඝඊඔඑඋ 3ඝඊඔ 3ඝඊඔඑඋ 3ඝඊඔඑඋ 3ඝඊ ඊ 6උඐඔ 6උඐ 6උඐඔ උඐ ඔ
U
8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඡ 8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑ 8ඖඑඞඍකඛඑග ඖඑඞඍකඛඑගඡ ඞඍකඛඑගඡ ඞඍකඛඑග ඍ ඡ
0ඌඍඔ 0ඌඍ 0ඌඍඔ ඌඍඔ 6එගඍ $කඍඉ $කඍ $කඍඉ $ක
3කඒඍඋ 3කඒඍඋග 3කඒඍඋ 3කඒඍඋග උග %ඝ %ඝඖඌඉක % ඝඖඌඉකඡ ඝඖඌඉක ඖඌඉ ඌඉකඡ ඡ %ඝඖඌඉකඡ
&ඔක 7ඐඍකඡ
(චඔකඑඖඏ උඔක ගඐඍකඡ ග ඛඍඍ ඐඟ උඔක එඖඎඔඝඍඖඋඍඛ ඛඍඖඛකඡ ඟ උ ඟ ඟ ඟ උඔක උ උඔ උ ඔක ක එඖඎඔඝඍඖඋ එඖ එඖඎඔඝඍඖඋඍඛ ඛ එඖඎඔඝඍඖඋඍ ඖඎඔඝඍ ඖඎඔඝඍ ඖඎඔඝඍඖ ඖඎ ඖඎඔඝඍඖඋඍඛ ඎඔඝඍඖ ඎඔඝ ඝඍ උඍ ඍඛ ඛ ඛ ඛඛ ඛඍඖඛ ඛඍ ඍඖඛ ඍ ඖඛ ඛක ක කඡ කඡ කඡ ඍචඍකඑඍඖඋඍඛ
SITE
)ˊ˕˕
6ඝඖ ຽ 6ඐඉඌඍ 6ගඝඌඑඍඛ 7ඟඍඖගඡ ඎඑඞඍ ඕඝකඉඔඛ ඞඍකඔඉඡ ගඐඍ ³ඊකඉඖඋඐඍඛ´ ගඐඉග ඉකඍ ඎඝඖඌ එඖ %ඍඔඕඖග ඉඖඌ 0ඉඖගඝඉ
7ඐකඝඏඐ ගඐඑඛ ඛගඝඌඡ ඟඍ ඎඝඖඌ ගඐඉග ඝක ඛඍඔඍඋගඍඌ ඛඑගඍ ඎක ඝක ඔඑඏඐග ඉකග ඟඑඔඔ ඊඍඖඍඎඑග ඕඉඒකඑගඡ ඎ ගඐඍ ඡඍඉක ඟඑගඐ ඌඑකඍඋග ඛඝඖඔඑඏඐග 7ඐඑඛ ඏඑඞඍඛ ගඐඍ ඛඑගඍ ගඐඍ ගඍඖගඑඉඔ ග ඐඉඞඍ උඐඉඖඏඑඖඏ උඔක ඔඑඏඐග ගඐකඝඏඐඝග ගඐඍ ඌඉඡ
7ඐඍ ගකඍඍ එඛ කඍකඍඛඍඖගඉගඑඖඉඔ එඛ කඍකඍඛඍඖ කඍකඍඛ ගඉගඑඖඉඔ ගඉගඑ ගඉගඑ ඉ ඔ ඎ ගඐඍ ඌඑඞඍකඛඍ උඕඕඝඖඑගඑඍඛ ඞඍකඛඍ උඕඕඝ ඍකඛඍ උඕඕඝඖඑගඑඍ ඖඑ ඖඑගඑඍ ඖඑගඑඍඛ ගඐඉග ඉකඍ ඎඝඖඌ එඖ ගඐඍ %ඍඔඕඖග ඎඝඖඌ එඖ ගඐ ඖ ගඐඍ %ඍඔඕඖග ඍ %ඍඔඕ %ඍඔඕඖග ඉඖඌ 0ඉඖගඝඉ ඖඍඑඏඐඊකඐඌඛ ගඝඉ ඝඉ ඖඍඑඏඐඊකඐ ඊ ඌඛ ඌඛ ඌ
)ඝඖඌඉගඑඖ ඎ 'ඍඛඑඏඖ &ඖඋඍග (චඍකඑඍඖඋඍ ඕඌඍඔ ඎකඕ 3
SITE
6˞˖˖ˎ˛
/ඍඏඍඖඌ $0
30
30
/එඏඐග $කග 6එගඍ 3ඔඉඖ
1 7 6
0ඝඋඐ ඔඑඓඍ උඔක ඝක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ ඉකඍ ඏඑඞඍඛ ඉ ඞඉකඑඍගඡ ඎ ඍචඍකඑඍඖඋඍඛ
7කඍඍ ග ඊඉඛඍ කඍකඍඛඍඖගඛ ගඐඍ උඖඖඍඋගඑඖ ඊඍගඟඍඍඖ ඉකග ඉඖඌ ගඐඍ කඍඛඑඌඍඖඋඍ $කග ක ගඐඍ ඕඝකඉඔඛ ඛඍඋඑඎඑඋඉඔඔඡ ඌඍඑඋගඛ ගඐඍඑක ඉඛග කඍඛඍඖග ඉඖඌ ඎඝගඝකඍ
SITE
6˙˛˒˗ː
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,ඖඞඍඛගඑඏඉගඑඖ 9එඌඍ ඉග ගඐඍ 3ඐඑඔඉඌඍඔඐඑඉ¶ඛ 0ඉඏඑඋ *ඉකඌඍඖඛ +ඟ ගඐඍ ඏඉකඌඍඖ එඖඎඔඝඍඖඋඍඌ ඝක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ ගඐකඝඏඐ ඉකග 7ඐඑඛ ඎඝකගඐඍක ඝක ඍචඔකඉගඑඖ ඉඖඌ ඝඖඌඍකඛගඉඖඌඑඖඏ ඎ ඐඟ ඉකග උඉඖ එඖඎඔඝඍඖඋඍ ඉඔඔ එඖ ගඐඍ ඛඍඖඛඍඛ ඖඍ ඟඉඡ ක ඉඖගඐඍක 1ග ඖඍඋඍඛඛඉකඑඔඡ ගකඑඏඏඍකඑඖඏ ඉඔඔ ඝක ඛඍඖඛඍඛ ඉග ඖඋඍ ඊඝග ඓඍඡ ඍඔඍඕඍඖගඛ ක ඍචඍකඑඍඖඋඍඛ ගඐඉග කඍඞඍඉඔ ගඐඍ එඖගඉඖඏඑඊඔඍ
(ඌඏඉකඌ +ඍකඖඉඖඌඍජ 1එඋඔඍ 1ඏඝඡඍඖ 3කඎ 5ඉඡ 6ඍඖඍඛ &ඉඔ 3ඔඡ 3ඕඖඉ 'ඍග ඎ /ඉඖඌඛඋඉඍ $කඋඐඑගඍඋගඝකඍ /$ /ඉඊ )ඉඔඔ
/එඏඐග $කග 0ඊඑඔඑගඡ 6එඏඐග 7ඝඋඐ
%ඡ ඕඉචඑඕඑජඑඖඏ ගඐඍ ඛඝඖඔඑඏඐග ගඐකඝඏඐඝග ගඐඍ ඌඉඡ ගඐඍ ඛගකඝඋගඝකඍඛ ඉකඍ ඎඑචඍඌ ඟඑගඐ උඔක ඏඔඉඛඛ ගඐඉග ඟඐඍඖ ගඐඍ ඛඝඖ ඛඐඑඖඍඛ ඖග එග ගඐඍ ඔඑඏඐග කඍඎඔඍඋගඛ ඖග ඉ ඛඝකඎඉඋඍ ක ඖග ගඐඍ ඏකඝඖඌ 7ඝඖඖඍඔඛ ඉඖඌ ඉගඐඟඉඡඛ ඉඔඔඟ උඐඑඔඌකඍඖ ඡඝඖඏ ඉඌඝඔගඛ ඉකඍඖගඛ ඉඖඌ ගඐඍ ඍඔඌඍකඔඡ ග ඍචඔකඍ ඉඖඌ ඟඉඖඌඍක ඉකඝඖඌ ගඐඍ ඛඑගඍ 7ඐඍ ඛගකඝඋගඝකඍඛ ඉකඍ ඔඟ ග ඉඔඔඟ උඐඑඔඌකඍඖ ග ඏඍග ඉ ඌඑඎඎඍකඍඖග ඔඍඞඍඔඛ ග ඍචඍකඑඍඖඋඍ 9ඍකගඑඋඉඔ ඟඉඔඔඛ ඐඉඞඍ එඖගඍකඉඋගඑඞඍ ඉඋගඑඞඑගඑඍඛ ඎක ඉඔඔ ඉඏඍඛ ග ඍඖඒඡ ඉඔඖඏ ඟඑගඐ ඕඞඉඊඔඍ ඞඍකගඑඋඉඔ ඟඉඔඔඛ ගඐඉග උඉඖ ඊඍ උඖඛගඉඖගඔඡ උඐඉඖඏඍඌ ඏඑඞඑඖඏ ඉ ඖඍඟ ඍචඍකඑඍඖඋඍ ඟඑගඐ ඍඞඍකඡ ඞඑඛඑග
studio neighborhood model
WEST PHILADELPHIA | MANTUA-BELMONT NEIGHBORHOOD
WEST PHILADELPHIA | MURAL ARTS
PHILADELPHIA | MURAL ARTS TOUR + WORKSHOP
WEST PHILADELPHIA | COMMUNITY GARDEN TOUR
WEST PHILADELPHIA | COMMUNITY GARDEN RESIDENT MEETING
WEST PHILADELPHIA | COMMUNITY LOT TOUR
WEST PHILADELPHIA | DORNSIFE CENTER RESIDENT VISITS
WEST PHILADELPHIA | COMMUNITY URBAN DESIGN TOUR
WEST PHILADELPHIA | RESIDENT CONVERSATIONS
Designing Healthy Neighborhoods: Mantua/Belmont - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania The West Philadelphia Promise Zone aims to reduce poverty and bring greater opportunity to people living and working in West Philadelphia. The ini a ve helps organiza ons work together to connect residents to high quality educa on, well-paying jobs, affordable housing, health services, and safe, economically healthy places to live. The area of the West Philadelphia Promise Zone is roughly two square miles – bounded by the Schuylkill River to the east, Girard Avenue to the north, 48th Street to the west, and Sansom Street to the south.
PROCESS
Studio Exploration | Re-imagining the Core of Community: Santa Fe, New Mexico Santa Fe is the capital of the state of New Mexico. This area was occupied for at least several hundred years by indigenous peoples who built villages. The City of Santa Fe, founded by Spanish colonists in 1610, is known as the oldest state capital city in the United States (407 years old). Santa Fe (meaning “holy faith” in Spanish) had a population of 69,204 in 2012. Its nickname is “The City Different” because it does everything a bit differently - appears physically different and is one of the most distinctive urban capitals in the United States. Santa Fe relies on tourism as a major source for its economy and years ago, developed a plan to initiate a “Santa Fe Style” – a way of life and aesthetic look/brand to ensure its livelihood. Santa Fe is the third largest concentrated art center in the world, outside of New York City and Los Angeles. Its strict zoning and building codes provide for no building to rise in height over two stories, except for religious or important institutional/public buildings in the city. All buildings must also conform to the Santa Fe Style, possessing earth tone colors, approved/proportioned architectural blocked/stacked forms with smooth, rounded edges and vernacular inspired detailing and materials. Local Santa Feans also hold their history sacred and treat water, in a high-desert (7,000 feet + elev.) climate, as a precious resource. The 3rd-year Studio Project explored how to create a contemporary 21st century core community space within a recently built village located in the high-desert environment of Santa Fe. The 21,000-acre community (Rancho Viejo) central space design challenged the studio to create a new neighborhood core, taking into account Santa Fe’s complex regionally-specific economic, ecological, multi-cultural, aesthetic and sociological issues. The investigation was to distill and connect these complexities to a place-making process that could re-envision new life, health and soul for the community.
PLAZAS DEL RANCHO
ACEQUIAS CANADA DEL RANCHO
SANTA FE RIVER
BRILLIANT SKY DR BRILLIA
5.47 5 47 iin .47
SANTA FE PLAZA
SEASONAL RAINFALL
RANCHO VIEJO PLAZA SITE PLA PLAN LAN LA N FIREROCK IREROCK PL PL
FIR IRE RO CK RD
0’
30’
SCALE: 1” 1”= 30’ 3 ’
90 90’ 0
180’ 180
N
SANTA FE RIGIONAL MAP SANTA FE RIVER
0’
40 00’
SCALE: 1”= 1 4 400’ 00’
1200’
2800’ 280 0
N
ACEQUIAS
MICRO-RETENTION SWALE IN STREETSCAPEE ROOFTOPS WATER HARVEESTING
BIO RETENT NTIO NT ION ON N
ON-LOT WATER HARVESTING ON-
THE FLOW OF TAPESTRY LA 302 | WINTER 2017 CHRIS VALENZUELA | JUSTIN SUN | DANQING SUN
SYNERGIA RANCH
ACEQUIA TOUR
SITE LIBRARY
EARTH ARCHITECTURE
SANTA FE CITY TOUR
Studio ExploraƟon | Re-imagining the Core of Community: Santa Fe, New Mexico Santa Fe is loca on of several community organiz ons and think-tanks of arts and Ecology. Synergia Ranch is a Center for Innova on provides the environment that supports crea ve individuals in the fields of ecology, biospherics, engineering, architecture, wastewater gardens, sustainable forestry, and orchardry. The City of Santa Fe also conducted and urban design tour and of Acequia’s, a Spanish word meaning “the water conduit.” These engineered canals carry river water and snow runoff to distant fields and have operated effec vely in New Mexico for 300 years.
Studio ExploraƟon | NaƟonal NaƟve American Veterans Memorial CompeƟƟon: Washington, D.C. Past na onal memorials have been envisioned to remind us of an idea, an event, a notable person or people that impacted our world in a unique way. They celebrate, tug at our hearts, inspire, reflect and allow us to experience the past so that we might learn for our future. Memorials also tell stories. The NaƟonal Museum of the American Indian will honor Na ve American servicemen and women as a symbol of the country’s respect for Na ve Americans’ sacrifice and patrio sm by sponsoring a compe on that seeks to tell this important story and allow for “a place for reflecƟon where generaƟons of Americans can honor the proud and courageous legacy of NaƟve Americans in the military, and look forward to the future”. Students in the 3rd year studio inves gated Na ve American stories. They researched, inquired, documented and experienced the site and context through traveling to the museum and Washington D.C..... They sought insights, drew connecƟons and developed designs through a process of mapping, modeling, deep understanding and ulƟmately melding meaning, creaƟve place making and empathy to graphically communicate the memorial’s design.
Memorial TOUR | Washington, D.C.
model reorientaƟon
model reassembly
Layering and Texture in Design Background
- Visual accent - Tactile (Children) - Heavy, Enclosing
Middle Ground
Course
Fern Leaves
-Visual accent - Screening -Tactile
Foreground
Medium
- Small scale - Low to the ground - Interactive -Tactile
Dandelions
Fine Feb. 13th
Tracing the movement of children
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Studio ExploraƟon | PlanƟng Design as ComposiƟon + Ecology - Maryvale Children’s Garden
Tree Bark
PlanƟng Ecology RACHEL WELLS LA 341L: INTERIM PLANTING DIAGRAMS PLANTS AS ECOLOGY/HABITAT
sensory study: touch Established in 1856 as an orphanage for neglected and abandoned children in Los Angeles, Maryvale is the longest-operaƟng non-profit child welfare agency in Los Angeles. Their mission is to heal, empower and educate children and families to ins ll hope for a more fulfilling future. The Rosemead Maryvale loca on offers early educa on services including two preschool programs and a before-and-a er-school program that services over 300 children daily and subsidized preschool for our community’s lower income families. The goal of creaƟng a school garden will also allow for early teachings in science and the process of providing care to living things. The students, prior to designing the garden, diagrammed revealing the pa erns, layers, textures and rela onships of their emerging plan ng design’s ideas/concepts. Other studies were diagrams represen ng plants as healing/sensory studies, play/movement, educaƟonal/creaƟvity, food producƟon and plants as habitat/ecology.
Studio ExploraƟon | PlanƟng Design as ComposiƟon + Ecology - Maryvale Children’s Garden: Rosemead, CA Existing Hardscape
Perennial Plantings
Envelope, Protect, Comfort
Confine, Overwhelm, Minimize
Path
Tree Trunks
Turf Area
Mud Kitchen
Edibles Structure, Guidance, Reassurance
Freedom, Ease, Opportunity
Poured Rubber
Gathering Area Decomposed Granite Mud Kitchen
The plan ng design engaged a school open courtyard for children between the ages of 3 and 5 years old. Many of these children had been abandoned or abused prior to coming to reside at Maryvale. The goal was to create a series of outdoor rooms for the children for both acƟve and contemplaƟve gathering outside of the classroom and from the indoor confines of the facility. The Plan ng Design Studio designed a school edible garden, a gathering area and remodel an established mud kitchen. All together the goal of the garden was so that children would learn about the process of life through the wonder of growth, hands-on science and a closer familiarity with the earth.
Turf
Twig Teepee
BUILDING INTERIOR
Edible Garden Area
PARKING LOT
Reading Area
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Green Wall
Bug Hotel
Raised Planting Bed
Raised Planting Bed
Bug Hotel
Green Wall Raised Planting Bed
Bug Hotel
Green Wall Raised Planting Bed
Bug Hotel
Green Wall
Changeable Wall Display
Outdoor Chalkboard
Raised Planting Bed
Hopscotch
Mud Kitchen
Bench
Green Wall
Bug Hotel Bed with Blooming Perennials
RACHE LA 341L: INTERIM PLANTING DIA PLANTING PATTERNS &
HISTORY
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Plants as Habitat/Ecology Diagram
Maryvale Children’s Center Conceptual Planting Plan
0’
Scale: 1/4” = 1’ - 0”
5’
10’
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Perspective: Cozy Area, Center View
These simple observations about texture in plant forms was the main guidance for the design. The circular aspect emerged from this idea that fine texture provides great balance in a garden which is something I strive to achive. Being a space designed for children, having a good foundation is key and it all starts with a center focal point space to provide a comforting place for children.
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HOLA SITE CONTEXT STUDY
GROWING TOGETHER
PROGRAM AND VISIONING SAFE SPACE
COMPOSITIONAL STRATEGY and CIRCULATION The forms were scaled down and applied to the ground plane to indicate areas of high traffic. They were also used to mirror the larger forms and the stream that once ran through the site.
Bringing green space to the Heart of Los Angeles
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA
Olivia Miethke
CIRCULATION MAPPING
VISION: To create a landscape for the HOLA Arts and Rec center that serves to provide outdoor spaces for contemplation, learning, and experiencing nature.
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Forms outlined from ink blot model plan were manipulated into forms that were applied to the site in various opacitiesmeaning they can or cannot be seen through, walked through, or interacted with.
resting, outdoor COMPOSITION PLAN
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Spring Equinox March 20th 16:00 Sunrise 06:56:22 Sunset 19:05:11
Winter Soltice December 21th 16:00 Sunrise 06:54:30 Sunset 16:48:11
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Park-Site Hola Buildings
Fall Equinox September 22th 16:00 Sunrise 06:41:00 Sunset 18:49:58
Summer Soltice June 21th 16:00 Sunrise 05:41:50 Sunset 20:08:09
Bus Marker
250’
500’
HYDROLOGY
PLANTING CURRENTLY ON SITE
TOPOGRAPHY/ WATER MOVEMENT
The conditions found in models were then translated to possible plant massing strategies in section and axonometric views. Vertical and ate different experiences of space. horizontal elements vary to create
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Plant massing strategies were then applied to the site of the HOLA Arts and Recreation Center to visualize potential opportunities for planting strategies to provide interesting and meaningful moment within the landscape.
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SYAGRUS ROMANZOFFIANA
“I was so emo onally blown away by the amazing effort and the many crea ve ideas put forth by all the Cal Poly the students for HOLA. I am so exited to see where this goes and I am looking forward to the final designs. Every child deserves an equal chance to be successful . Thank you!” Tony Brown, ExecuƟve Director - Heart of Los Angeles | HOLA
MODEL PHOTO
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I identified conditions that were illustrated in the ink blot model, including enclosure, framing, and softening. Height and proximity create various experiences among these forms.
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SPACES
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20’
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40’
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SCALE: 1”=40’
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CONCEPT 1: Concept layered on top of previously proposed plan for landscape elements. Incorporates use of existing trees and paving.
**EXISTING AND PREVIOUSLY PLANNED TREES IN WHITE
CONCEPT 2: Independent concept layered on site without proposed design plans. Works with existing trees.
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0
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health statistics 90057 zip code
HEALTH
FOOD RESOURCE AVAILABILITY
population land area population density
HOLA
Los Angeles, California
44,994 0.9 square miles 55,323 per square mile (Very High)
DEFINITION STUDIES & HOLA ARTS & RECREATION CENTER | SPATIAL CONCEPT VISION
educational overweight or obese
food
children aged from 12 to 17
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1% 37.
grocery store restaurant
low-income food insecurity
INTRODUCTORY MODEL
having consistently ability to afford food asked of adults with under average income
24.6 %
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%
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asked of adults 18 plus
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SPRING EQUINOX
SUMMER SOLSTICE JUNE 21 2019
N
100%
SEP 22 2019
0
WINTER SOLSTICE
25 50
100
Street Bad Smell
N
BUS ROUTE SCHOOLS CHURCHES
0
HOLA VEGETATION DETAILS AND RELATED BIRD SPECIES FALL EQUINOX
Sewer Structures Schools Site
- SCHOOLS - HOLA MAIN SITE - ROUTES: SCHOOL TO HOLA - HOLA BUILDINGS
LEGEND
50%
HOLA SUN AND SHADE STUDIES MARCH 20 2019
100
A study focusing on birds near the Heart of Los Angeles Campus and their relationship with the existing and future urban landscape.
ABOVE CANOPY
DEC 21 2019
LOW MED HIGH
Coopers Hawk
PLANT NAME
California Scrubjay
4 PM
GROUNDCOVER
EXISTING PROPOSED
Burrowing Owl
CA NATIVE
8
SOCIAL AND HABITATION STUDY
A study of the amount of people in apartments and the growing necessity of outdoor spaces in a city
FLOWER FRUIT HABITAT
WATER REQ
4
2
MACARTHUR PARK
2
1 2
Rosmarinus officinalis Tecoma capensis Aspidistra elatior Dietes grandiflora ‘Sunstripe’ Acacia redolens ‘Lowboy’ Carex divulsa Coprosma petriei ‘Verde Vista’
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SINGLE MOTHER FAMILIES: 59.5%
6 PM
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Mourning Dove
Cinnamomum camphora Ulmus parvifolia Ceiba speciosa Tipuana tipu Jacaranda mimosifolia Fraxinus oxycarpa
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Rufous Hummingbird
Washingtonia felifera Eucalyptus sideroxylon Quercus agrifolia Platanus racemosa Washingtonia robusta
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BALBOA
HYDROLOGY AND TOPOGRAHY
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HOLA serves more than 2,300 kids each year, ages 6-24. HOLA presently provides undeserved youth a chance to be successful, through excep onal free a er school programs (academic, arts and athle c programs) within a nurturing environment, empowering them to develop their poten al, pursue their educa on and ul mately college while strengthening their communi es. The 2ndyear studio is designing an entry sequence to the HOLA Campus’ new 25,000 square foot Arts and RecreaƟon Center. The new center will consist of modular structures built from single-use shipping containers. There will be a large performance space that opens up into the landscape. The building is also equipped with green roofs, solar and several stacked roof decks for students.
Studio ExploraƟon | Heart of Los Angeles Arts + RecreaƟon Center Entry (HOLA): Los Angeles, CA
STUDIO SITE CONSTRUCTION VISIT + SHIPPING CONTAINER CLASSROOMS
COMPLETED ARTS + RECREATION SCHOOL | HOLA
STUDIO FINAL REVIEW AT HOLA WITH CLIENTS, STUDENTS + COMMUNITY
SStudio tudio EExploraƟ xploraƟon on | Heart Heart of of Los Los A Angeles ngeles A Arts rts + RecreaƟ RecreaƟon on C Center enter EEntry ntry (HOLA): (HOLA): Los Los A Angeles, ngeles, C CA A Students re-envisioned an entry landscape to the HOLA Campus’ new Arts and RecreaƟon Center and developed comprehensive iniƟaƟves to add value for the campus and community, as well as creaƟng a new entry space of the new Arts and RecreaƟon Center. The students put themselves in the space as it was a purposeful iniƟaƟve for students designing for students. HOLA envisioned a passive space with gathering areas for both individuals and groups, circulaƟon throughout and sought for the landscape to have a relaƟonship to the new building physically, socially and symbolically - while also creaƟng a visually appealing view when walking to or out of the front of the building. Visibility into the space was important as there were safety issues to be considered, as the school sits within an economically challenged and complex urban neighborhood where exists a homeless populaƟon and gang acƟvity in the area.
Studio ExploraƟon | Visioning Georgetown’s Waterfront: a resilient strategy: Washington DC A fouth-year Capstone urban design inves ga on and collabora ve effort with DC Planning and swa group, developing a vision exploring resilient design strategies to integrate public space, an established layered architectural framework and historic complex hydrologic systems in Georgetown, Washington D.C. The Georgetown Waterfront Vision sought to reveal a place where ecology and public life coexist. It rethinks Georgetown’s Potomac River Edge to create shared prosperity and proac vely protect against the dual threat of sea level rise and flooding.
C P P L A C O M M U N I T Y PA R T N E R S H I P S
URBAN DESIGN STUDIO WORKSHOP WITH SWA
MVVA BROOKLYN BRIDGE PARK | ON-SITE DESIGN TOUR
URBAN DESIGN STUDIO CRITIQUE WITH SWA
SURVEYING RESTORATION AT THE 200 YEAR-OLD C&O CANAL IN GEORGETOWN WASHINGTON DC
WASHINGTON DC RIVERFRONT | CLIMATE CHANGE TOUR
SITE VISIT | POTOMAC RIVER GEORGETOWN - FLOODING AS A RESULT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
MID-TERM PRESENTATION AT SWA LAGUNA BEACH
CAPSTONE STUDIO DESIGN TEAM COLLABORATION
URBAN DESIGN RESILIENT DESIGN PROCESS
EXPLORING SEA LEVEL RISE | URBAN FRAMEWORK
REVIEWING SKETCHES AND SITE OBSERVATIONS WITH DC PLANNING AND GEORGETOWN BID
Studio ExploraƟon | Visioning Georgetown’s Waterfront: a resilient strategy: Washington DC Preserving America’s early transporta on history, the C&O Canal began as a dream of passage to Western wealth. Opera ng for nearly 100 years the canal was a lifeline for communi es along the Potomac River as coal, lumber, and agricultural products floated down the waterway to market. Today it endures as a pathway for discovering historical, natural, and recrea onal treasures. The canal is part of a larger urban waterway system and was inves gated as part of the studio considering Georgetown’s Waterfront Park, which is flooding due to sea-level rise.
Welome the WATER In
Over TIME
Water Story Profile/Section
Walk along Potomac River
Studio ExploraƟon | Visioning Georgetown’s Waterfront: a resilient strategy: Washington DC The studio developed urban design strategies and an inten oned argument that ul mately created design solu ons at a contextual and site scale level - developing real-world applica ons that li ed the Georgetown Waterfront to new eleva ons and purposes. These big ideas allowed for ecology to persist, evolve, reconnect and expand for future genera ons to come. The Georgetown Waterfront Vision informed a framework for the project, grounded with layers of research and analysis, u lizing process driven, socially equitable design solu ons.
SStudio tudio EExploraƟ xploraƟon on | Interlacing Interlacing LLA: A: EExploring xploring FFuture uture TTransport ransport – C ConnecƟ onnecƟng ng M Mobility obility tto oP Place lace
C P P L A C O M M U N I T Y PA R T N E R S H I P S
A se second-year studio seco cond nd-y -yea earr st stud udio io interlaced iint nter erla lace ced d street stre st reet et and and transport ttra rans nspo port rt as as a comingling comi co ming ngliling ng concept ccon once cept pt - as as an equitable eequ quit itab able le canvas ccan anva vass where wher wh eree both both street sstr tree eett and and transport tran tr ansp spor ortt collide, collllid co ide, e, and and human/ecological hum h uman an/e /eco colo logi gica call experience expe ex peri rien ence ce occurs. occ o ccur urs. s. The The students stud st uden ents ts developed dev d evel elop oped ed a an n informed info in form rmed ed infographic iinf nfog ogra raph phic icc to to communicate comm co mmun unic icat atee a vision visi vi sion on for for a future ffut utur uree mobility mobi mo bilility ty stance. ssta tanc nce. e. Each EEac ach h student stud st uden entt team team developed dev d evel elop oped ed a graphically gra g raph phic ical ally ly communicated, ccom ommu muni nica cate ted, d, data dat d ata a informed info in form rmed ed language llan angu guag agee to communicate comm co mmun unic icat atee ideas idea id eass for for future futu fu ture re mobility mob m obililit ityy through thro th roug ugh h an infographic. iinf nfog ogra raph phic ic.. Each EEac ach h vision visi vi sion on was was further ffur urth ther er developed dev d evel elop oped ed from ffro rom m research, rese re sear arch ch,, site site reconaissance rrec econ onai aiss ssan ance ce a and nd a field eld trip ttri rip p case case study sstu tudy dy invesƟ iinv nves esƟ ƟgaƟ gaƟon. on. Students Stud St uden ents ts ulƟ ulƟmately mate ma tely ly brainstormed bra b rain inst stor orme med d ideas idea id eass to convey ccon onve veyy a vision visi vi sion on for for future ffut utur uree mobility mobi mo bilility ty in in Los Los Angeles, Ange An gele les, s, California Cal C alif ifor orni nia a - big big ideas idea id eass that that propelled pro p rope pelllled ed their tthe heir ir urban urb u rban an d des design esig ign n strategies stra st rate tegi gies es g goi going oing ng ffor forward. orwa ward rd..
REVIEW WITH A+D MUSEUM AND COMOTION LA
COMOTION LA EVENT VOLUNTEERING + CONFERENCE
COMOTION LA EVENT VOLUNTEERING + CONFERENCE
PORTLAND OREGON PARNERSHIP LECTURE | STREET TRUST
EXPLORING THE PORTLAND TRAM WITH D.O.T.
Studio ExploraƟon | Interlacing LA: Exploring Future Transport – ConnecƟng Mobility to Place A second-year studio partnered with the Architecture and Design Museum of Los Angeles (A+D) and CoMoƟon LA, a global laboratory of future mobility bringing together the leaders of the mobility revolu on every November in the City of Angeles. CoMoƟon is a global pla orm where the most innova ve transporta on and technology companies, as well as civic and business leaders from across the mobility ecosystem explore, collaborate, and interact to share ideas. The CPPLA students’ urban design ideas and ini a ves would become part of an eventual museum exhibi on, tackling new and innova ve, visionary modes of future sustainable mobilty in the City of Los Angeles.
MAPPING ANALYSIS: ALAMEDA STREET
DISTANCE IN RELATION TO TRANSPORTATION
SPATIAL DEFINITIONS
LEGEND
Bus Stops/ Routes The Row Neighborhoods Union Station Site
Union Station 1 1/2 miles away
1/2 mi 10 min walk
BUS STOPS + ROUTES
7T H
CONSOLIDATE 1/4 mile bus stops Improve speed and reliability
ST
1/4 mi
BUS STOPS + ROUTES
5 min walk
No seating Not visible SIT
E
E
1/8 mi 2.5 min walk
O
LY M
PIC
GREEN SPACE R
CE
NT
BL VD
ER
ST
PRIORITIZE Bus stops at places of significance
STOPS ROUTES
E
S
SIT
CE NT RA LA VE
Overhead inadequate Forces riders to adjust
ALAMEDA ST
GREEN SPACE
PLACES OF SIGNIFICANCE A V.S. S UNDERUSED UP TO 45FT APART
E
7T
H
MAIN A STREETS WITH SITE T
CE
Trees too far apart Provide little to no shading
ALAMEDA ST
SIT
ST
250
500
Large Neighborhoods 2 miles away
750
MAIN STREETS WITH SITE
Feet 750
500
DA S ME
ST
7TH ST
E
ST
VD BL
Green Space Bus Stops/ Routes Places of Significance Empty / Unclaimed Context: Main Streets Site
ER
PIC M LY
LEGEND
NT
O
SIT
SHELTER Trees provide shade Creating scale and cooling
7TH ST CE
E
The Row is one of few places for gathering Many under-utilized spaces nearby
T
250
ALA
ER NT CE
VD PIC BL E OLYM
E L AV NTRA S CE
ALAMEDA ST
ST
SC EN TR AL AV E
ER
N
LEGEND
Metro Bus Parking Wholesale / Distribution Community Use: The Row Dow LA Times Newspaper
LITTLE TOKYO
COMMUNITY GARDEN
0
500
1000
2000
MULTI-USE SPACE
USING MICRO LANES
MICRO LANE
MULTI-USE GREEN SPACE
S ALAMEDA ST 0
10
20
30
Ma teo
e Av a Fe nt S Sa
Mateo St
S Santa Fe Ave
it St
S Santa Fe Ave
Imperial St
e
SC en tra lA 1/ ve 4
Mateo St
Wilson St
an Fe Ave S Santa
Channing St
Wilson St
S Alameda St
mil
Lawrence St
Ave er Ho
op
i Av e om Na
Av e
i Av e m
er op
Nao
GREEN SPACES
TRASH
BUILDING
N
Mateo St
Mill St
ile St He
St S Bi rc h
St S Bi rc h
N 0
250
500
1000
N
CIRCULATION
0
STREET CONDITIONS
250
500
1000
LEGEND ART DISTRICT
UNUSED VERTICAL SURFACES
ROW
MAIN STREETS
MAIN STREETS
DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES
SITE
SITE
WALKING DISTANCE
SITE
ROW
N
Fe Ave
S Hewitt
Molino St
S Central Ave
St res Ce
Ko hle r St
S Santa Fe Ave
Mateo St
Wilson St
Lawrence St
lo
Hem lo ck
RETAIL ENTERTAINMENT
E 8th St
10
PLANTING
GARDEN BOXES
ARTS DISTRICT
Bay St
Buchloe dactyloides 'UC Verde'
B-B ACCESSIBLE ON FOOT Scale to allow for comfortable pedestrian and micro movements
DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES
m
St
FASHION DISTRICT
Green wall Taller trees Easy Commute Enjoyable experience
Sacramento St
Sacramen to St
E 8th St St
LEGEND
• • • •
Bay St
E 8th St
1 10
th E 10
SCOOTER STORAGE
The movement of utilizing mini modes of transportation, such as bikes and scooters
PLANTING/ECOLOGICAL STRATEGIES E
E 7th Pl
Violet St
d Blv
E 8th St
LEGEND
Muhlenbergia rigens
7th St
E 7th Pl
LA TIMES
CONTEXT
EXPANDING MICRO MOBILITY
SITE
pic
GRASS
200
Ave
lym
100
St
50
th E 10
0
St
Cercidium ‘Desert Museum’
GREEN WALL
N
CENTER ST
St
Bay St
Sacramento St
Sacramento St
d Blv
PLANTING
Bay St
pic
STREET TREE
E 10 th
EO
lym
EO
RAISED PLANTERS
St
SC en tra lA ve
St
th E8
Creating spaces for interactions and personal experience
REST STATIONS
th E8
E 10 th
7th St
Center
y St Ba
COMMUNITY BASED
7th St
E 7th Pl
y St Ba
A-A
BUS STOP
Ho
BUILDING
Jesse St
ck
SMALL TREE
r Ave Cente
Mateo St
ROW
Conway Pl
Industrial St
Lawrence St
MULTI-USE SPACE
SITE Channing St
Melaleuca quinquenervia
S Alameda St
St
ART WALL
Imperial St
7th St
th E8
A
Jesse St
Industrial St
GATE
A
Conway Pl
INSTITUTE OF CONTEMPORARY ART
St
Willow St
1/
SC en tra lA ve
7th
Narrower streets Wider Sidewalks
6th St
6th St
2m
Ko hle r St
GREEN WALL
BUILDING
Mill St
Gl ad ys
Cercidium floridum
B
S Santa
St
St Ko hl er
St an fo rd
Av e
RO
W
DISCONTINUED TRAIN TRACK
6th St
ART DISTRICT
Ce re s St
S ALAMEDA AVE
MICRO LANE
• •
Palmetto St
Palmetto St
S Alameda St
6th St
Gla dy s St
Willow St
6th St
BUS STOP
St
r St Cro cke
Sta nfo rd
Av e
Tow
ne
Av e
Palmetto St
St
E 7TH ST
B
Colyton
St
S Central Ave
Av e
Gl ad ys
St
6th St
LEGEND
MULTI-USE GREEN SPACE
St
E 5th St
Ce re s St
STREET TREE
PEDESTRIAN
E4 th
Lawrence St
Cr oc ke r St To wne St an fo rd
Pistacia chinensis
MOBILITY LANES
Seaton St
St Ma teo
E 5t h St
LA CLEANTECH INCUBATOR
St
GATHERING ON THE EDGE
SURFACE + EDGE
E 4th St
E 5t h St
DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES
Sa n Pe dro St
6th St
Pl
St
SHADE TREE
Human scaled spaces that allows for connections through stagnant and dynamic movements
To wne
CREATING MICRO SPACES
The site explores human-scaled movements to connect Downtown Los Angeles using micromobility and micro lanes to allow for a more personal experience and interaction of the city.
E4 th
Sa n Pr ed o St
ARACELY FONSECA | IDA LI| PROFESSOR SENES | LA 2111L | FALL 2019
REPURPOSE Turn empty parking lots/ unclaimed spaces into areas
SPATIAL DEFINITION STRATEGIES
ARACELY FONSECA | IDA LI | PROFESSOR SENES | LA2111L | FALL2019
GOING MICRO
AMENITIES
N
Feet
0
MAIN USES ALONG ALAMEDA STREET
NT
0
EDGE CONDITION
EXPAND + CONTRACT Widers sidewalks Narrow roads creating more caution drivers
PLACES OF SIGNIFICANCE V.S. UNDERUSED
INADEQUATE SHADE
CRACKED SURFACES
CIRCULATION STRATEGIES •
Bike lane allows for safe and quick micromobility commute
What Next?
FS
Samantha Madrigal & Catalina Bollo-Arreola + FALL
The emphasis here is on the farmers, they are overworked and underpaid to meet an unrealistic standard RI IRRG IRU SURSOH WKDW GR QRW DSSUHFLDWH WKH WUXH VLJQLͤFDQFH RI IDUPLQJ
“It Starts with a Seed” - A Visual Narrative
FS
Split Memory
Oscar Flores & Brian Park + FALL 2020
Recovered Memory
Like a tree, the seed planted inside a child can grow to wither or flourish which will then determine what the world will see tomorrow.
Food Feeds Our Resilience What is a Resilient Community?
A community that can Support itself and its Culture through Different Community driven Organizations And programs that will Benefit the people.
LA County 1 in 5 people do not know where their next meal will be from
1 in 8 people are unable to find fresh fruit and vegetables in their neighborhood Less than 1 in 8 people get 5 servings
of fruits and vegetables per day
About 25% of households are food insecure
South LA
There are only 91 grocery stores. 1 Grocery Store per every 9,025 People There are 119 liquor
Culture
How the Farm Can Help?
Most citizens of South LA are of Latin American decent so the farm can provide space to express their culture through plants and community events.
Food
Cultural foods like avocados, tomatillos, chiles, and squash can be grown on the farm.
Dishes
“To witness cultural food being prepared and made is very empowering and a ritual.” -Alberto
Studio ExploraƟon | Aqui’ Estamos: The South-Central Farm Revisited I - Los Angeles, California The LA 2111L Studio will be a two-semester iniƟaƟve: Fall 2020 (I) and Spring 2021 (II). Fall 2020 explored spaƟal/contextual modelling, case study research, site historical analysis/mapping, site evaluaƟon, community engagement + field study (as virtual sessions), and conceptual design strategies/visioning. The farmers, with the help of the Los Angeles Neighborhood Land Trust are in posiƟon to purchase the South-Central Farm site in the future. Since the evicƟon, groups of residents have formed the South-Central Farm Non-Profit.
PRINCIPLES
From Farm to Trash
PRINCIPLES
“It Starts with a Seed” - A Visual Narrative
Studio ExploraƟon | Aqui’ Estamos: The South-Central Farm Revisited II - Los Angeles, California The South-Central Farmers are comprised of approximately 350 families that live in the community surrounding the former project site at 41st and Alameda. From 1994 to 2006, the South-Central Farmers operated the 14-acre project site as the South-Central Community Garden. The studio will design a new garden for the South-Central Farmers in a new site locaƟon as their community core. Part II Spring Semester 2021 addressed planƟng, ecology and the design and programing of the new 1/8th-acre site. The design ideas will become catylysts for the future weaving of an urban farming network throughout South-Central Los Angeles, addressing food insecurity and food deserts prevelent in the community.
TYPOLOGY ALLEY+ NARRATIVE/MEMORY + PROGRAM
PATCH+ TYPOLOGY CLEANSING/FILTERING + PROGRAM
P l a n t i n g S t r at e gy
6
Pieces + Parts + Planting + Program
Samantha Madrigal + Spring 2021
5
Plant List continued
Eragrostis spectabilis- Purple Love Grass Pseudogynoxus chenopodioides- Mexican Flame Vine Rosmarinus offcinalis Rosemary
Soil Notes
Plant List
Soil Notes
Plants chosen for the alley are all tolerant of the harsh sunlight, dry soil, and little water.
Armeria maritima -Sea Pink Thrift Noccaea montana - Alpine Pennycress Brassica juncea - Indian Mustard Medicago sativa- Alfalfa
All of the plants chosen for the patch work for phytoremediation of the soil.
6
LA 2121L: Aqui’ Estamos: The South Central Farm Revisited
6
Pieces + Parts + Planting + Program FENCE/WALL+ FOOD/SUSTAIN
pp g , s and experiences with each other. The farm will also extend borhood through the planting of citrus trees. This will turn the street esidents and also help combat the urban heat island effect.
LOW-BOY + PLEASURE/JOY
P l a n t i n g S t r at e gy
Plant List
Achillea millefolium- Yarrow Helianthus bolanderi Sunflower Festuca glauca - Blue Fescue Grass Juniperus squamata - Blue Star
Samantha Madrigal + Spring 2021
3
Plant List
Soil Notes
Plant List
Soil Notes
Physalis philadelphicaTomatillo Sechium edule - Chayote Cucurbitaceae- Cucumber Rosmarinus offcinalis Rosemary
All of the plants chosen here for the fence are tolerant of poor soil conditions and have low water needs once established.
Stachys byzantina- Lambs Ear Mentha- Mint Sedum morganianum- Donkey’s Echinacea purpurea - Purple tail Coneflower Lavendula - Lavendar 5RVPDULQXV RIͤFLQDOLV - Rosemary Fragaria ananassa - Strawberry
Plants chosen for the lowboy reIOHFW DWWULEXWHV RI WKH ͤYH VHQVes.They all can survive with full sun light and not much water.
The People’s Farm
4
LA 2121L: Aqui’ Estamos: The South Central Farm Revisited
ed
TREE WELL+ HABITAT
SIDEWALK MEDIAN+ HEALING/MEDICINAL
P l a n t i n g S t r at e gy
6
Pieces + Parts + Planting + Program
Samantha Madrigal + Spring 2021
1
Plant List
Soil Notes
Plant List
Soil Notes
Chiopsis linearis - Desert Willow Gailardia x grandiflora - ‘Arizona Sun’ (Blanket Flower) Salvia rosmarinus - Rosemary
The tree and the plants in the tree well can tolerant poor sandy soil, sun, and are drought tolerant.
Aloe Vera Salvia apiana - White Sage Mentha spicata - Yerba Buena Anthemis nobilis - Roman Chamomile Taraxacum - Dandelion Aloe striata x saponaria
The plants for the sidewalk median can survive with little water and lots of sun.
LA 2121L: Aqui’ Estamos: The South Central Farm Revisited
Our vision for the farm is to create a space that will be used, planted and maintained by the people in the neighborhood of South Central, Los Angeles. The farm will become the neighborhood base for community organized events such as cookouts, social gatherings, and public events.This will give the residents more opportunities to connect with each other through community centered social events and activities on and around the site. The urban farm will also make available opportunities for residents to grow their own food, and allow people to share information and related stories and experiences with each other. The farm will also extend outwards into the street medians of the neighborhood through the planting of citrus trees. This will turn the street into an orchard that will provide food for the residents and also help combat the urban heat island effect.
2
SITE VISUALIZATION
Studio ExploraƟon | ConnecƟng the Spaces In-Between: South Los Angeles Alleys: Los Angeles, CA
C P P L A C O M M U N I T Y PA R T N E R S H I P S
There are 900 linear miles of alleys in Los Angeles, which combined would make up about 3 square miles—about half the size of Griffith Park and twice the size of New York’s Central Park. Sca ered throughout the city in neighborhoods, commercial zones, downtown, and L.A.’s industrial areas, the alleys, for the most part, are ignored. South Los Angeles alone contains about 300 linear miles of alleys, or approximately 30% of all the alleys in the city of Los Angeles” . Many alleys in South Los Angeles, however, are currently misused as unsanc oned dumping grounds for trash, and are in a degraded state with the second highest flood complaint density in the city due to the aging stormwater infrastructure and lack of permeable surfaces.
LA CITY COASTAL COMMISSION | ALLEY TOUR
COMMUNITY COALITION | COMMUNITY MEETING
STREETPLANS’ MIKE LYDON | TACTICAL URBANISM NYC
SWA GROUP LAGUNA BEACH | DESIGN CHARRETTE
TRUST FOR PUBLIC LAND | URBAN SCHOOLYARDS TOUR
PROJECT FOR PUBLIC SPACES NYC | PUBLIC LIFE LECTURE
GEHL NYC | SITE MAPPING FIELD WORKSHOP
JAMES CORNER FIELD OPERATIONS | HIGHLINE LECTURE
Studio ExploraƟon | ConnecƟng the Spaces In-Between: South Los Angeles Alleys: Los Angeles, CA Alleys exist as a finer grained, layered spaƟal framework – a living system that provides connecƟons to all of the spaces in-between that are worthy of intenƟoned micro and macro mobility, ecological process, human interacƟon and equitable use. Cal Poly Pomona’s Capstone Studio invesƟgated and re envisioned a series of spaƟal typologies in-between buildings throughout several districts in South Los Angeles. The studio ulƟmately created a comprehensive field guide/design manual, with the guidance of several professional partners, from the iniƟaƟve.
Studio ExploraƟon | Resilience Hubs in the Public Realm: Los Angeles, California LA 4621L.02 main iniƟaƟve was an urban design invesƟgaƟon on Resilience Hubs - equitable, community-serving faciliƟes that support and empower residents during natural disasters as a result of climate change; serve as faciliƟes to miƟgate civil unrest and public health crises; organize the distribuƟon of food and services to communiƟes in need; and also double as supporƟve, educaƟonal cores that inform, build and strengthen communiƟes. UlƟmately the students compiled a comprehensive typological design handbook from the iniƟaƟve.
Studio ExploraƟon | Resilience Hubs in the Public Realm: Los Angeles, California Resilience Hubs as urban places are o en loosely defined - expanding into the public realm and accessible to all during COVID-19, and would become focal points for neighborhood revitaliza on and provide resources residents need to enhance their own individual capacity, suppor ng and strengthening their neighborhood and neighbors. To date, most community resilience work focuses on iden fying and managing vulnerability and risk through top-down approaches. The students addressed the complex roots and causes of climate change, and engaged community members of local neighborhoods, The City of Los Angeles, Mayor Garce ’s Office of Resilience, and The Boyle Heights Arts Conservatory, in the process of planning and ac ng to enhance resilience.
P R O F E S S I O N A L
P R A C T I C E
The church campus form was envisioned by mapping the wind blowing meadow grass and by re-purposing structures to re-imagine housing a youth camp for disadvantaged children. The church is permeable to the meadow, proposing a visual and social exchange with the landscape.
CROSSWINDS CHURCH | Dublin, California a spiritual campus design inspired through physical, social, cultural and ecological moments.
P
w i n d
F
L
O
A
T
T
E
R
V
I
S
I
O
N
N
v e l o c i t y
W
T
I
M
E PROCESS SKETCH
M O V E M E N T
original idea sketch (above)
ARTISTIC MOVEMENT PERSONAL MOVEMENT
travel
water flow
A G R I C U LT U R A L M O V E M E N T
O P T I C A L
views
HARRAH’S RINCON | Valley Center, California
VERTICAL LAYERING
a series of ac ve gestural experiences expressed as movement, layering + flow. Harrah’s Rincon involved work with the Rincon Na ve American Tribal Leaders to represent an experien al oasis through flow and movement. The original gestural sketch was developed into a lazy river for the resort - incorpora ng a series of layered experien al moments through the flow of water, the ver cal and horizontal layering of plant material, the growth of food for guests and members of the tribe and through the emergence of a local public mural arts program.
HORIZONTAL LAYERING
GEOLOGIC LAYERING
people
Site LocaƟon Envisioning a new river town East of Wuhan, China provoked an inten on to build upon ideas of tradiƟonal courtyard housing and re-purpose exis ng structures within an new entry park - situated between the new high speed rail sta on and the new community. Ques ons were posed: what community meant to the resident farmers, fisherman and arƟsans, and choices were iniƟated to build upon the people’s sense of tradi on and home and add value to their lives.
water
EAST WUHAN COMMUNITY | Wuhan, China revealing the tradi on and experience of home to a river farming town.
what makes a community?
shelter
tradition
food
R E V E A L
H O M E
Studio + Lecture Partnerships | Ray Senes - 2014-2021