ARCHITECTURE URBAN STUDY PORTFOLIO
CONTEXT UNDERSTANDING OF URBAN MULTI TRANSPORTATION HUBS TOD PROECT PRECIDENT PROJECTS PROPOSED MASTER PLAN PROPOSED TRANSPORTATION INTERCHANGE STATION
What is Urban design... Urban design is the process of designing and shaping the physical features of cities, towns and villages and planning for the provision of municipal services to residents and visitors. In contrast to architecture, which focuses on the design of individual buildings, urban design deals with the larger scale of groups of buildings, streets and public spaces, whole neighborhoods and districts, and entire cities, with the goal of making urban areas functional, attractive, and sustainable. Urban design is an inter-disciplinary field that utilizes elements of many built environment professions, including landscape architecture, urban planning, architecture, civil engineering and municipal engineering.
What is TOD... In urban planning, a transit-oriented development (TOD) is a type of urban development that maximizes the amount of residential, business and leisure space within walking distance of public transport. In doing so, TOD aims to increase public transport ridership by reducing the use of private cars and by promoting sustainable urban growth. A TOD typically includes a central transit stop (such as a train station, or light rail or bus stop) surrounded by a high-density mixed-use area, with lower-density areas spreading out from this center. A TOD is also typically designed to be more walkable than other built-up areas, through using smaller block sizes and reducing the land area dedicated to automobiles. The densest areas of a TOD are normally located within a radius of 400 to 800 m around the central transit stop, as this is considered to be an appropriate scale for pedestrians, thus solving the last mile problem.
Develop Inviting & Accesible trabsit area Ensure Connection Produce great green street
Generate public open Space Reinforce walkability,bikeability & wellbeing bridge the past & future Nurture neighbourhood character
MoveMent “A city of Mobility”
HealtH “A city of Activity” URBAN
Resilience “A city of Responsiability”
Stimulate suistainability & Innovation Improve equity and opportunity Emphasize early integration,simple process & Maintainable long term solution
rOTTErdaM CENTral sTaTiON Location : Rotterdam, Netherlands. Area : 46000 m2 Year : 2014
It is one of the most important transport hubs in the Netherlands.It is also connected to the light rail system, Randstad rail.It is larger,brighter and more orderly than former. It beautifully complements both efficiency of the high speed stop and the Rotterdam city’s bold ambitious for urban development and renewal.
Rotterdam Central is the most important station in Rotterdam and was opened in 1847. Rotterdam Centraal station is equipped with 13 platforms .Trains that pass through this station are bound for Breukelen, Amsterdam, Utrecht, Zeist and Rhenen and all are operated by Dutch railway company. Before World War II, Rotterdam did not have a central railway station - instead there were four stations in and around the city centre: 1. Rotterdam Delftsche Poort: for westbound trains towards Schiedam, Den Haag HS and Amsterdam CS and eastbound trains towards Dordrecht 2. Rotterdam Beurs: towards Dordrecht, connected to Delftsche Poort 3. Rotterdam Maas: terminus for eastbound trains to Gouda and Utrecht 4. Rotterdam Hofplein: terminus for the Hofpleinlijn, an alternative line to Den Haag HS, also going to Scheveningen.
Connectivity to other city
Station in 2003
Rotterdam Station in 2003
Station in 2018
Temporary shifting of Station
Rotterdam Station in 2018
Population
Population : 8,35,000 (city) ~1,200,000 (metropolitan area) Population Density : 12700 people per sq. mile Current travellers : 110000 per day Area of station : 11.3 acres Project Cost : 348 million euro (approx) 251 million euro (station) Funding : Primary Financers : Local Municipality, National Government, Dutch Railways (NS) Other Stakeholders : Pro Rail, Ministry of infrastructure & Enviornment
Population density highest very high high low very low lowest
Landuse
To the south of central station there are public recreational spaces like museums, movie theaters. The city square is in front of the station. To the north is resedential area.
recreation commercial residencial
Approach To the north of the station is the residential area. Facade for a modest, transparent hallway that blended with the character of the late nineteenth-century Proveniers district. Here, we avoided any major expansion and focused on improving the existing landscaping in the immediate vicinity of the station. To the south of the station has a public space i.e city square.The facade of this side is showing a huge scale which welcomes people.And thers is a connecting tunnel which connects both north and south side beaneth the station.
High Speed Railways
HSR
Mobility A good tram rails facility are available in rotterdam. At nearest distance,8 tram station are located which is walkable distance from central station
Tram Routes
Tram stations
Road network The station planner provide well road circulation so the traffic problem can solve easily which was not befor the design.
Road network
Vehicular Station plannner provides 750 car parking in station structure.
Vehicular
Bicycle Station plannner provides 5200 icycle parking in station structure.
Bicycle
Parking Station planners provided parking for 750 cars and 5,200 bicycles in structures hidden underneath the esplanade, and additional bicycle parking on the north side. There is limited street parking on the north side of the station, but access to the western side is via bus and taxi only. As a result, the station can be experienced as a remarkably carfree environment. Many people access the station by bicycle, especially on the northern side, Car parking is equally restricted around the station.
If planned at the right scale, even a very-high volume HSR station does not necessarily need to overwhelm or destroy the quaint character of a residential neighborhood, located immediately adjacent to it.Barrier effects can be diminished by key physical design features, such as a façade designed to blend into the area, and a bicycle and pedestrian tunnel that gets residents to the other side of the tation in minutes, without even having to enter the station itself. Businesses do not necessarily need to suffer during the construction process, as long as care is taken to diminish disruption, and temporary uses are offered that may attract customers. The station’s iconic architecture, and in particular its striking southern façade, not only landed the station on a long list of prestigious architectural magazines, but also presented a real opportunity for image- and identity-building in the city, creating a new reason for civic pride in a city that was already known for its knack for modern architecture.
Japan
TOkyO CENTral sTaTiON Project Type : CBD + TOD Site Area : 1.17 Sq.Km
Tokyo
Chiyoda
Vision
The vision promoting the urban development of Marunouchi from a long-term perspective based on the bra
Official & Commercial
Goals
Stretergy
Global Supoort & Transaction
Safety/Health Care
Easy to Transportation
and concept of The Best Place for Global Interaction.
Environment
Official & Commercial
Principles
Quality Public Transit Active Transport Mixed Use Neighborhoods with Efficient Buildings Neighborhood Centers and Vibrant Ground Floors Underground Mobility Community Participation and Collective Identity
History of tokyo
Types of business in CBD Zone
4000 business were run in CBD area which was generated 22% capital of tokyo.
CBD Evolution
1972 - Henry Bolte
11,000 sq.m
1989 - Diarly Jackson 2011- Announcement of open Competition Project
2012- Total 118 Project submitted 6 project was selected by public votting
2013- 8th Aug. Announcement of winner
THE FliNdEr sTrEET by HassEll + HErzOg & dE MEurON Location - Melbourne, Victoria 3k,Australia Area - 53,373 Sq.m Project year - 2013
THE FliNdEr sTrEET by zaHa Hadid & bVN arCHiTECTs Location - Melbourne, Victoria 3k,Australia Area - 53,373 Sq.m Project year - 2013
Proposal includes of Project : - A new Western Concourse - Access from the coathanger Bridge to the Concourse - New public spaces - The restoration and adaptive reuse of the Administration Building - The return of rail administration - New office space, a boutique hotel and destination retail - New event space with views of the Yarra - Reconstruction of the north bank - Realignment of William Street to improve traffic flow and create a forecourt for the Immigration Museum.
TaipEi MrT daaN park sTaTiON by CHE Fu CHaNg arCHiTECTs Location - Taipei, New Taipei City, Taiwan Area - 1813.99 Sq.m Project year - 2013
THE FliNdEr sTrEET sTaTiON
dOOdlEs OF siTE
EVOluTiON OF MasTEr plaN
siTE MOdEl
sOME sOluTiONs...
TraNspOrTaTiON iNTErCHaNgE sTaTiON
There is enough scope to have propose transportation interchange Station in this site because of Sabarmati railway station and Other Transport Facilities like BRT, MRT and The main Connection road of Ahmedabad-Patan HeighwayWith proper understanding,issues of circulation also could be solved.
Existing Station
METrO sTaTiON siTuaTiON
Proposed Station
Geometry shape from earth
wings from human body chakra
Including Gandh according to c
hiji lifestyle context
dEsigN CONCEpT
Spinning wheel
Have own identity of spinning wheel
Ground Level Floor plan LEGEND 1. Concourse Area 2. Kiosk 3. Security Control Room 4. Underpass Ramp 5. Dropoff Space
6.Bicycle Parking 7. Vehicular Parking 8.Emergency Exits 9. Waiting Area
RONAK PRAJAPATI Sal school of architecture rkprajapati5831@gmail.com +91 87 350 62 675