Rotary Samachar February 2025 LR by Rotary News

EH$ {dÛmZ àYmZ‘§Ìr

amOZr{V ‘| B©‘mZXmar H$s H$‘r

~ƒm| Ho$ ^{dî¶ Ho$ {bE b‹S>Zm

amoQ>ar Ho$ ^{dî¶ H$mo AmH$ma XoZm

Jm±d Ho$ IoVm| go eha H$s Wmbr VH$

gwZm‘r H$s V~mhr Ho$ Xmo XeH$ ~mX...

gXñ¶Vm `420 go g§emo{YV H$a `324 H$a Xr JB© h¢&

H$mo{ƒ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> H$m CËH¥$ï> H$daoO

~hþàVr{jV OZdar A§H$ ‘oao hmW ‘| h¡& Bg A§H$ ‘| ‘w»¶ ê$n

go H$mo{ƒ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> H$mo H$da {H$¶m J¶m h¡ {Og‘| ’$moQ>mo ’$sMa

Zo BgHo$ n¥ð>m| H$mo EH$ a§JrZ ê$n {X¶m h¡, {OgHo$ {bE g§nmXH$ aerXm ^JV, O¶lr Am¡a ho‘§V àe§gm Ho$ nmÌ h¢& H$ ~ohVarZ

àñVw{V Ho$ {bE ~YmB©&

‘¢Zo ~‹S>r CËgwH$Vm Ho$ gmW BgHo$ nÞo nbQ>o Am¡a B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> Ho$ {ddaU Am¡a {dMma-{d‘e© H$mo AÀN>r Vah g‘Pm& ‘wPo

Amü¶© Ed§ Iwer hþB© {H$ BVZo ~‹S>o Am¶moOZ Ho$ ‘hËdnyU© jUm|

Am¡a Am¶moOH$m| Ûmam àXmZ H$s JB© ‘oh‘mZZdmOr H$mo g§nmXH$

Ho$ g§Xoe ‘| AÀN>r Vah go gOm¶m J¶m Omo C{MV ê$n go gab A§J«oOr ‘| {bIm J¶m {Ogo AmgmZr go g‘Pm Om gH$Vm h¡& H$mo{ƒ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> Ho$ g§¶moOH$ Am¡a AÜ¶j amo B© {ZXoeH$ A{ZéÕm am°¶Mm¡Yar

Am¡a nrS>rOr Om°Z S>o{Z¶b H$mo ha Ñ{ï>H$moU go BVZo g’$b Am¡a n[anyU© B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> H$m Am¶moOZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE ~YmB©& amO Hw$‘ma H$nya amoQ>ar Šb~ ê$n ZJa - ‘§S>b 3080

OZdar A§H$ ‘| EH$ H$WH$br ZV©H$s H$s H$da ’$moQ>mo a§JrZ Ed§ AmH$f©H$ h¡& amo B© AÜ¶j ñQ>oμ’$Zr A{M©H$ Zo OmnmZ Ho$ EH$ Šb~ H$m CXmhaU XoVo hþE ZE gXñ¶m| H$mo AmH${f©V H$aZo Am¡a CÝh| ~ZmE aIZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm H$mo AÀN>r Vah go g‘Pm¶m& g§nmXH$ H$m g§Xoe EH$ gw{Z¶mo{OV H$mo{ƒ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> H$m ~{‹T>¶m {ddaU àXmZ H$aVm h¡& ‘¢ CZ ZoVmAm| H$mo YÝ¶dmX XoVm hÿ± {OÝhm|Zo Bgo BVZr g‘PXmar go g§Mm{bV {H$¶m& Ohm± Q>rAmaE’$ Ý¶mgr à‘wI Am¡a Ý¶mgr XmoZm| hr gXñ¶m|

gXñ¶Vm H$m AdgmX

gXñ¶Vm ‘| {JamdQ> na ‘¢Zo aerXm

^JV Ûmam {bIo JE boI H$mo ~‹S>r

{XbMñnr Ho$ gmW n‹T>m& amoQ>ar ‘|

gXñ¶Vm ‘| {JamdQ> H$mo amoH$Zo Ho$

{bE Šb~ ZoV¥Ëd ‘hËdnyU© h¡& ZE

gXñ¶m| H$mo em{‘b H$aZo Ho$ {bE

AnZo à^md Am¡a e{º$ H$m Cn¶moJ

H$aZo Ho$ ~Om¶ Šb~ AÜ¶jm| H$mo

OrdZ Ho$ {d{^Þ joÌm| ‘| godm-^md

aIZo dmbo ì¶{º$¶m| H$s nhMmZ

H$aZo Ho$ à¶mg H$aZo Mm{hE& godm ‘| é{M aIZo dmbo noeodam| H$mo Šb~

H$s ~¡R>H$m| ‘| Am‘§{ÌV {H$¶m OmZm

Mm{hE Am¡a h‘mar n[a¶moOZm nhbm|

Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go AmH${f©V {H$¶m OmZm

Mm{hE& amoQ>ar Šb~m| ‘| CÝh| em{‘b {H$E

OmZo go nhbo CZHo$ {bE A{^{dÝ¶mg

gÌ Am¡a H$m¶©embmE§ Am¶mo{OV H$s

go ’$mC§S>oeZ H$mo CXmaVmnyd©H$ XmZ H$aZo H$m AmJ«h H$aVo h¢ dht amo B© {ZXoeH$ A{ZéÕm am°¶Mm¡Yar Zo AmO h‘mao gm‘Zo AmZo dmbr MwZm¡{V¶m| Am¡a ~mYmAm| H$mo Xÿa H$aZo Ho$ VarH$m| na Ü¶mZ H|${ÐV {H$¶m& H$da ñQ>moar Vrgam{dœ¶wÕewê$hmoMwH$mh¡...Am§I| ImobZo dmbr h¡& H$mo{ƒ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> H$s g^r [anmoQ>] Am¡a {MÌ n¥ð> AØþV h¢& Bg A§H$ Ho$ AÝ¶ boI ^r C„oIZr¶ h¢& {’${bn ‘wbßnmoZo E‘ Q>r amoQ>ar Šb~ {Ìd|Ð‘ g~A~©Z - ‘§S>b 3211

H$da ñQ>moar Vrgam{dœ¶wÕewê$hmoMwH$mh¡...‘Zwî¶Am¡aàH¥${VHo$~rM H$mo n‹T>Zm dmH$B© {XbMñn h¡& ‘Zwî¶ H$s J{V{d{Y¶m| Zo dV©‘mZ g§H$Q> H$mo OÝ‘ {X¶m h¡ {OgZo V¥Vr¶ {dœ ¶wÕ O¡gr pñW{V n¡Xm H$a Xr h¡ {Og‘| n¶m©daUr¶ jaU ‘mZdVm Ho$ {bE g~go J§^ra IVam ~Z MwH$m h¡& Bg boI ‘| n¶m©daU Ho$ AZwHy$b {deofVmAm| dmbo bÔmI Ho$ ñHy$b H$m ^r ~{‹T>¶m {ddaU {X¶m J¶m h¡& BVZo à^mdr ê$n go EH$ ñWm¶r Am¡a n¶m©daU Ho$ AZwHy$b OrdZ e¡br H$mo AnZmZo H$m g§Xoe XoZo Ho$ {bE boIH$ H$mo ~YmB©& Eg amKd|ÐZ, amoQ>ar Šb~ AWwa - ‘§S>b 2981

boI V¥Vr¶{dœ¶wÕewê$hmoMwH$mh¡...‘Zwî¶Am¡aàH¥${VHo$~rM dmH$B© AØþV h¡ Am¡a ~hþV hr emZXma VarHo$ go {bIm J¶m h¡& ha H$moB© OmZVm h¡ {H$ BgH$m A§{V‘ n[aUm‘ Š¶m hmoJm: àH¥${V hr {dO¶r hmoJr& CX¶qgh amOnyV amoQ>ar Šb~ ~obJm‘ {‘S>Q>mCZ - ‘§S>b 3170

OmZr Mm{hE& h‘| J¡a-amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ {bE Am¶mo{OV Eogr H$m¶©embmAm| ‘| AnZr ~w{Õ‘Îmm H$m Cn¶moJ H$aZm

Mm{hE& AJa h‘ Eogo ZE amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo AmH${f©V H$aVo h¢ Vmo h‘ ZoV¥Ëd ‘| n[adV©Z Ho$ ~mdOyX ^r CZgo amoQ>ar ‘| ahZo H$s Cå‘rX H$a gH$Vo h¢& Eg ‘mohZHw$‘ma amoQ>ar Šb~ n„rH$m|S>m ‘§S>b 3231

boI gXñ¶Vm {JamdQ> H$mo amo{H$E (OZdar A§H$) dmH$B© {dMmaUr¶ h¡& Šb~m| H$mo H$mo{ƒ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> ‘| amoQ>ar AÜ¶j ñQ>o’$Zr C{M©H$ Ûmam ì¶º$ {H$E JE {dMmam| na Ü¶mZ XoZm Mm{hE& ha ~ma O~ h‘ {H$gr ^r gXñ¶ H$mo ImoVo h¢ {’$a Mmho H$maU Omo ^r hmo Vmo amoQ>ar H$s N>{d H$‘Omoa hmoVr h¡ Am¡a

¶h h‘mao g§JR>Z Ho$ {bE EH$ H$b§H$ h¡& h‘| Ep½OQ> B§Q>aì¶y Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go bmoJm|

Ho$ amoQ>ar N>mo‹S>H$a OmZo Ho$ H$maUm| H$m nVm bJmZo H$s H$mo{ee H$aZr Mm{hE& h‘| ¶o àý nyN>Zo Mm{hE: h‘mar Va’$ go Š¶m H$‘r h¡? Š¶m h‘ godm Am¡a {‘ÌVm Ho$ àmW{‘H$ CÔoí¶ Imo aho h¢?

Š¶m h‘ ZE gXñ¶m| H$mo H$moB© JbV YmaUm Xo aho h¢?

EH$ ‘O~yV Šb~ ZoV¥Ëd, h‘mao {d{^Þ godm joÌm| ‘| gmW©H$ n[a¶moOZmE§ Am¡a J{V{d{Y¶m§, J‘©Omoer go ^ar {‘ÌVm Am¡a ha

ZE gXñ¶ H$mo Šb~ J{V{d{Y¶m| ‘| em{‘b H$aZo go CZH$mo amoHo$ aIZo Ho$ AZwnmV ‘| gwYma hmo gH$Vm h¡& g^r

ZE gXñ¶m| H$mo amoQ>ar ‘| godm Ho$ {bE

CnbãY {d{^Þ Adgam| Ho$ ~mao ‘| {e{jV {H$¶m OmZm Mm{hE& ¶{X ZE gXñ¶m| H$mo Šb~ Ho$ ZoVmAm| Am¡a d[að> amoQ>o[a¶Zm| go EH$ ñnï> g§Xoe àmá hmoVm h¡ {H$

amoQ>ar H$mo Š¶m A{ÛVr¶ ~ZmVm h¡

Vmo g‘PXma amoQ>o[a¶Z {gdm¶ C‘«

g§~§{YV g‘ñ¶mAm| Ho$ H$^r ^r amoQ>ar H$mo N>mo‹S>H$a Zht OmZm Mmh|Jo& Ho$db do gXñ¶ hr amoQ>ar H$mo N>mo‹S>H$a OmZm Mmh|Jo {OZH$s godm Ho$ à{V H$moB© à{V~ÕVm Zht h¡& Ama lr{ZdmgZ amoQ>ar Šb~ ~¢Jbmoa Oo nr ZJa ‘§S>b 3191

ßbmpñQ>H$ Ho$ H$Mao go Ka

{Xg§~a A§H$ Ho$ g^r AØþV boIm| ‘| go

EH$ boI ßbmpñQ>H$ argmBpŠb¨J Ho$ ~mao

‘| h¡ {Og‘| nyar Vah go ßbmpñQ>H$ Ho$

H$Mao go ~Zo EH$ Ka H$m C„oI h¡& 13

Q>Z EH$b Cn¶moJ dmbo ßbmpñQ>H$ Ho$

H$Mao go ~ZmE JE 625 dJ© ’w$Q> Ho$ Bg

Ka H$mo {eënH$ma g§Vmof OmYd Am¡a

CZH$s Hw$eb Q>r‘ Ho$ g‘W©Z go amoQ>ar

Šb~ M§Ðnwa Ho$ EZoñWo{Q>ñQ> ~mb‘wHw§$X

nmbrdmb Ûmam V¡¶ma {H$¶m J¶m h¡ Omo

dmñVd ‘| n¶m©daU H$m g‘W©Z H$aZo

Ho$ {bE gamhZr¶ H$m¶© h¡&

ßbmpñQ>H$ Ho$ H$Mao Ho$ H$maU ’¡$bZo dmbm àXÿfU nm[apñW{VH$s V§Ì H$mo

An[adV©Zr¶ ZwH$gmZ nhþ±Mm ahm

h¡ Am¡a ¶h dmH$B© qMVmOZH$ h¡&

ßbmpñQ>H$ H$mo argm¶H$b H$aZo Ho$ H$B©

VarHo$ h¢ O¡go H$n‹S>o, ~¡J, H$Q>bar, ~moVb|, ’y$S> Q´>o, OyVo Am¡a {Z{üV ê$n go {Z‘m©U gm‘J«r ~ZmZm& hmbm§{H$ BgH$s InV Ho$ ‘m‘bo

‘| S>m° nmbrdmb H$s Q>r‘ Omo à¶mg

H$a ahr h¡ CgH$s ~am~ar H$moB© Zht

H$a gH$Vm; ßbmpñQ>H$ H$mo argmBH$b

H$aHo$ Cgo {Z‘m©U gm‘J«r ‘| ~XbZm& ‘wPo ì¶{º$JV ê$n go bJVm h¡ {H$

CZHo$ Ûmam {dH${gV Bg ‘m°S>b na amoQ>ar B§{S>¶m ZoV¥Ëd Ûmam CƒV‘ ñVa

na MMm© H$s OmZr Mm{hE Š¶m|{H$

Bgo Z Ho$db ^maV Ho$ AÝ¶ ñWmZm|

na ~pëH$ Xþ{Z¶m ^a ‘| Xmoham¶m Om

gH$Vm h¡& ~mby CnhmS>o amoQ>ar Šb~ Zdr ‘w§~B© qbH$ Q>mCZ ‘§S>b 3142

{Xg§~a A§H$ ‘| Am§JZdm‹S>r na {bIr

JB© H$da ñQ>moar EH$ C„oIZr¶

n[a¶moOZm h¡ Š¶m|{H$ amoQ>ar EAmB© H$m

Cn¶moJ H$a Am§JZdm‹S>r H$mo A{YH$

Hw$eb Am¡a nmaXeu ~Zm ahm h¡

Vm{H$ Jm{O¶m~mX ‘| Jar~ n[admam|

Ho$ ~ƒm| H$mo nm¡{ï>H$ ^moOZ XoZo Ho$

Abmdm CÝh| {ejm ^r àXmZ H$s

Om gH|$& ¶h OmZH$a Iwer hmoVr h¡

{H$ Bg n[a¶moOZm H$mo àYmZ‘§Ìr Ho$

{Zdm©MZ joÌ dmamUgr ‘| Xmoham¶m Om ahm h¡&

‘Ü¶àXoe ‘| {ZajaVm H$mo IË‘ H$aZo Ho$ {bE {H$¶m J¶m BVZm ~‹S>m à¶mg EH$ gamhZr¶ n[a¶moOZm h¡ dht amoQ>ar Šb~ MÝÐnwa Ho$ amoQ>o[a¶Z ~mb‘wHw§$X nmbrdmb Ûmam ßbmpñQ>H$

Ho$ H$Mao go Ka ~ZmZo H$s nhb

EH$ ‘hmZ à¶mg h¡& ‘¢ {nN>bo 28 dfm] go amoQ>arÝ¶yμO n‹T> ahm hÿ± Am¡a ¶h XoIH$a Iwer hmoVr h¡ {H$ A~ Bg‘| {XbMñn Am¡a gyMZmàX boI àH$m{eV hmo aho h¢&

Eg EZ eU‘wJ‘ amoQ>ar Šb~ nZéVr - ‘§S>b 2981

‘¢ amoQ>ar g‘mMma Ho$ OZdar A§H$ H$mo n‹T>Zo Ho$ ~mX S>rOr aoIm Jwám go ~hþV à^m{dV hÿ§&CZH$m AMAR (Omo‹S>|, ~‹T>mE§, AZwHy${bV H$a|, ~ZmE aI|) H$m°ÝgoßQ>, ¶{X g^r amoQ>ar Šb~ Bgo gƒr ^mdZm go AnZmE§, Vmo {Z{üV ê$n go h‘mar gXñ¶Vm H$mo H$B© JwZm ~‹T>m XoJm&

amoQ>ar ‘| A{YH$ ‘{hbmAm| H$mo em{‘b H$aZm ^r g‘¶ H$s ‘m§J h¡& AmonrI{‹S>¶m amoQ>arŠb~ O¶nwaH$mo{hZya ‘§S>b3056

Š¶m AmnZo amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO ßbg n‹T>m h¡?

¶h Am°ZbmBZ àH$meZ ha gXñ¶ H$s B©‘ob AmB©S>r na ^oOm OmVm h¡& amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO ßbg H$mo h‘mar do~gmBQ www.rotarynewsonline.org na n‹T>|&

h_ AmnH$s à{V{H«$`mAm| H$m ñdmJV H$aVo h¡& AnZr à{V{H«$`mE§ rotarynews@rosaonline.org `m rushbhagat@gmail.com na g§nmXH$ H$mo _ob H$s{OE& rotarynewsmagazine@gmail.com na Cƒ aogmoë`zeZ dmbs Vñdsa| AnZr n[a`moOZm Ho$ {ddaU Ho$ gmW _ob H$s{OE& AmnHo$ Šb~/_§S>b n[a`moOZmAm| Ho$ g§Xoe, Zoom _sqQ>J/do{~Zma na OmZH$mas Am¡a CgHo$ qbH$ Ho$db g§nmXH$ H$mo B©-_ob Ûmam rushbhagat@gmail.com `m rotarynewsmagazine@ gmail.com na ^oOo OmZo Mm{hE& WhatsApp na ^oOo g§Xoem| na {dMma Zhs¨ {H$`m OmEJm&

Amem Am¡a n[adV©Z

H$s bha|

Bg ‘hrZo, O~ h‘ A§Vam©ï´>r¶ g^m Am¡a AÜ¶jr¶ em§{V gå‘obZ Ho$

{bE EH$ gmW AmE§Jo, V~ h‘ amoQ>arHo$OmXÿ H$m Oý ‘ZmE§Jo Omo d¡{œH$ g§~§Ym|, n[aH$ënZmAm| Am¡a H$ma©dmB© H$m EH$ AZyR>m {‘lU Omo h‘| ñWm¶r

n[adV©Z bmZo Ho$ {bE geº$ ~ZmVm h¡& g~go àoaH$ CXmhaUm| ‘| go EH$ h‘mam amoQ>ar em§{V ’¡$bmo{en H$m¶©H«$‘ h¡, Omo EH$ A{YH$ em§{VnyU© Ed§ Ý¶m¶nyU© Xþ{Z¶m ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar

Ho$ {‘eZ H$s AmYma{ebm h¡&

23 go A{YH$ dfm] go, amoQ>ar em§{V ’¡$bmo{en g‘wXm¶m| H$mo ~Xb ahr h¡& Xþ{Z¶m ^a Ho$ AJ«Ur {dœ{dÚmb¶m| ‘| MbZo dmbo h‘mao amoQ>ar

em§{V H|$Ðm| Zo 1,800 go A{YH$ gm{W¶m| H$mo {e{jV {H$¶m h¡ Omo A~

140 go A{YH$ Xoem| ‘| H$m‘ H$aVo h¢& ¶o H|$Ð g§Kf© g‘mYmZ, gVV {dH$mg Am¡a em§{V {Z‘m©U O¡go joÌm| ‘| {deofkVm H$m {dH$mg H$aVo h¢, Am¡a Xþ{Z¶m H$s Hw$N> g~go

VZmdnyU© MwZm¡{V¶m| go {ZnQ>Zo Ho$ {bE em§{V-{‘Ìm| H$mo V¡¶ma H$aVo h¢& ¶h H$m¶©H«$‘ Bg ~mV H$m CXmhaU h¡ {H$ H¡$go amoQ>ar H$m Ñ{ï>H$moU H$ma©dmB© ‘| n[ad{V©V hmoVm h¡, Am¡a Amem Ed§ n[adV©Z H$m EH$ Va§JZw‘m à^md n¡Xm H$aVm h¡&

Bg ‘hrZo AÜ¶jr¶ em§{V gå‘obZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ, h‘ BñVm§~wb ‘| AnZo ZdrZV‘ em§{V H|$Ð Ho$ CÓmQ>Z Ho$ gmW EH$ ‘hËdnyU© H$X‘ H$m Oý ‘Zm aho h¢& ¶h H|$Ð ‘Ü¶ nyd© Am¡a CÎmar A’«$sH$m ‘| em§{V {Z‘m©U H$s MwZm¡{V¶m| H$m g‘mYmZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE ZoV¥ËdH$Vm©Am| H$mo à{e{jV H$aZo na Ü¶mZ H|${ÐV H$aoJm, {Oggo amoQ>ar H$m à^md Am¡a ^r A{YH$ ~‹T>oJm& em§{V {‘Ì n[adV©Z Ho$ g‘{n©V {dOoVm h¢, Omo eaUmWu nwZdm©g, ¶wdm Ed§ ‘{hbm ge{º$H$aU Am¡a g§Kf© joÌm| ‘| gwbh O¡go ‘hËdnyU© ‘wÔm| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo h¢& BZ‘| go H$B© Zo ‘hËdnyU© g§JR>Zm| H$s ñWmnZm

H$s ¶m gaH$mam|, J¡a-gaH$mar g§JR>Zm| Am¡a g§¶wº$ amï´> Am¡a {dœ ~¢H$ O¡go

A§Vam©ï´>r¶ g§ñWmZm| ‘| ZoV¥Ëd H$s ^y{‘H$m {Z^mB©& Eogr hr EH$ àoaH$ H$hmZr ¶wJm§S>m Ho$ ‘oH$aoao {dœ{dÚmb¶ ‘| 2024 amoQ>ar em§{V {‘Ì ZVm§J Oy{b¶g ‘ob|J H$s h¡& AnZr gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©Z nhb Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go, Oy{b¶g Zo H¡$‘ê$Z ‘| ¶wdmAm| H$mo em§{V {Z‘m©U Am¡a ZoV¥Ëd ‘| g{H«$¶ ^y{‘H$m {Z^mZo Ho$ {bE geº$ ~ZmZo hoVw H$m‘ {H$¶m h¡&

CZH$s n[a¶moOZm Zo g§Kf© go à^m{dV joÌm| ‘| ¶wdmAm| Ed§ gm‘wXm{¶H$

A{YH$m[a¶m| H$mo g§Kf© H$s amoH$Wm‘, ZmJ[aH$ Ow‹S>md Am¡a ZoV¥Ëd ‘| à{ejU àXmZ {H$¶m, {Oggo bmoJ ñWm¶r em§{V à¶mgm| H$mo MbmZo ‘| gj‘ ~Z|& Oy{b¶g Zo gr{‘V YZ Am¡a gwajm OmopI‘m| O¡gr ~mYmAm| H$mo

Xÿa H$aZo Am¡a gmW©H$ à^md S>mbZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar Ho$ d¡{œH$ ZoQ>dH©$ H$m Cn¶moJ {H$¶m& amoQ>ar em§{V ’¡$bmo{en Zo Oy{b¶g H$mo AnZo Ñ{ï>H$moU H$mo dmñV{dH$Vm ‘| ~XbZo Ho$ {bE CnH$aU Am¡a g‘W©Z {X¶m& CZH$m H$m‘

amoQ>arHo$OmXÿ - bmoJm| H$mo Omo‹S>Zo, g§gmYZm| H$mo gmPm H$aZo Am¡a EH$ gm‘mÝ¶ CÔoí¶ Ho$ {bE EH$OwQ> hmoZo H$s n[adV©ZH$mar e{º$ - H$m àVrH$ h¡& O¡gm {H$ h‘ AnZo em§{V {‘Ìm| H$s CnbpãY¶m| na {dMma H$aVo h¢ Am¡a em§{V Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar H$s ñWm¶r à{V~ÕVm H$m Oý ‘ZmVo h¢, AmBE h‘ Cg ^y{‘H$m H$s ^r gamhZm H$a| Omo h‘mao 1.2 {‘{b¶Z gXñ¶ godm Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go OmXÿ ~ZmH$a {Z^mVm h¡& gmW {‘bH$a, h‘ AnZo à^md H$mo ~‹T>m gH$Vo h¢, ZoV¥ËdH$Vm©Am| H$s

ZB© nr{‹T>¶m| H$mo ào[aV H$a gH$Vo h¢, Am¡a EH$ C‚mdb, A{YH$ em§{VnyU© ^{dî¶ H$m {Z‘m©U H$a gH$Vo h¢&

ñQ>oμ’$Zr E A{M©H$

AÜ`j, amoQ>ar B§Q>aZoeZb

EH$ g‚mZ àYmZ‘§Ìr

^maV Ho$ {H$gr AÝ¶ àYmZ‘§Ìr H$mo Cg Vah Ho$ An‘mZ, {VañH$ma Am¡a

AdhobZm H$m gm‘Zm Zht H$aZm n‹S>m Omo Xmo H$m¶©H$mbm| Ho$ {bE ^maV Ho$ àYmZ ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| godm XoZo dmbo S>m° ‘Z‘mohZ qgh H$mo ghZm n‹S>m& gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ ‘| BVZr J[a‘m Am¡a embrZVm H$m CXmhaU noe H$aZo dmbo Bg ‘¥Xþ^mfr ì¶{º$ Ho$ pIbm’$ VrIo h‘bo Xþ^m©½¶de Ho$db ^mOnm Ho$ ZoV¥Ëd ‘| {dnjr Xbm| Ûmam hr Zht {H$E JE ~pëH$ CZH$s AnZr H$m§J«og nmQ>u Ûmam ^r Eogm {H$¶m J¶m& ¶mX H$s{OE H$m§J«og ZoVm amhþb Jm§Yr H$mo {OÝhm|Zo Xmo gmb ¶m Cggo A{YH$ g‘¶ go Oob ‘| ~§X gm§gXm| H$mo A¶mo½¶ Z R>hamZo H$m dmXm H$aVo hþE Cg AÜ¶mXoe H$mo ""nyar Vah ~H$dmg'' H$ama {X¶m Wm? Eogm H$aHo$ CÝhm|Zo ñnï> ê$n go S>m° qgh Ho$ A{YH$ma H$mo H$‘

H$a {X¶m {OZHo$ ZoV¥Ëd ‘| ¶h AÜ¶mXoe noe {H$¶m J¶m Wm& hmbm§{H$ dh EH$ àIa {dÛmZ Am¡a AW©emór Wo {OÝhm|Zo {dÎm ‘§Ìr (1991-96) Ho$ ê$n ‘| ~‹S>r {ZnwUVm go ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo g§H$Q>J«ñV n[apñW{V¶m| go ~mha {ZH$mbm Am¡a Cg Am{W©H$ {dH$mg Ho$ {bE EH$ ñnï> ‘mJ© V¡¶ma {H$¶m {OgH$m AmO h‘ AmZ§X bo aho h¢, S>m° qgh H$mo H$^r ^r ^maVr¶ amOZoVmAm| ¶m bmoJm| go dmo ‘mZ-gå‘mZ Zht {‘bm {OgHo$ dh hH$Xma Wo Ho$db Bg{bE {H$ dh amOZr{V ‘| CVZo g{H«$¶ Zht Wo Am¡a

AmË‘-àMma H$s H$bm go AZOmZ Wo& BgHo$ Abmdm AJa ñnï> ê$n go

H$h| Vmo h‘ h‘mao amOZr{VH$ ZoVmAm| Ho$ ‘m‘bo ‘| Wmo‹S>r {d{MÌ ng§X aIVo

h¢& h‘ Eogo bmoJm| go Xÿar aIVo h¡ Omo em§V, ‘¥Xþ^mfr, à{V{ð>V, {e{jV

CZH$s N>{d nyar Vah go AbJ Wr& d¡{œH$ ‘§M na Ohm± {dH${gV Am¡a A{YH$ {dMmaerb Xoem| Ho$ ZoVm BH$Æ>o hmoVo Wo dhm± na d¡{œH$ AW©ì¶dñWm Ho$ ‘wÔo na S>m° qgh Ho$ ^mfUm| H$mo J§^raVm go {b¶m OmVm Wm& nyd© A‘o[aH$s amï´>n{V ~amH$ Amo~m‘m Omo A‘o[aH$s amOZr{V ‘| CZHo$ ~mX AmZo dmbo amï´>n{V¶m| Ho$ ‘wH$m~bo ~hþV hr embrZ ì¶{º$ Wo Am¡a {Xd§JV ^maVr¶ àYmZ‘§Ìr Ho$ ~hþV ~‹S>o àe§gH$ Wo Am¡a CÝhm|Zo CÝh| ""~w{Õ‘mZ, {dMmaerb Am¡a B©‘mZXmar go n[anyU© ~Vm¶m& H$ZmS>m ‘| Am¶mo{OV Or-20 {eIa gå‘obZ Ho$ {bE CÝhm|Zo H${R>Z g‘¶ ‘| Z Ho$db ^maV H$mo ~pëH$ Xþ{Z¶m H$mo àXmZ {H$E JE AgmYmaU ZoV¥Ëd H$s àe§gm H$s& O~ àYmZ‘§Ìr qgh ~mobVo Wo Vmo bmoJ CÝh| gwZVo Wo {deofê$n go Am{W©H$ ‘wÔm| na CZHo$ Jhao kmZ H$s dOh go&'' AgmYmaU {dZ‘«Vm dmbo EH$ AmË‘-à^mdembr ì¶{º$ hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo S>m° qgh Zo AnZr {dÛVm Am¡a n[an¹$Vm Ho$ H$maU gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ ‘| embrZVm Am¡a ì¶{º$JV B©‘mZXmar H$m EH$ Cƒ ‘mZH$ ñWm{nV {H$¶m& O~ CZgo àYmZ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZHo$ H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ ~mao ‘| nyN>m J¶m Vmo CÝhm|Zo EH$ ~ma ‘r{S>¶m go H$hm Wm: ""‘¢ nyar B©‘mZXmar go H$hVm hÿ± {H$ ‘¢Zo nyao g‘n©U, à{V~ÕVm Am¡a B©‘mZXmar Ho$ gmW Bg Xoe H$s godm H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$s h¡& ‘¢Zo H$^r ^r AnZo nX H$m Cn¶moJ AnZo {‘Ìm| ¶m [aíVoXmam| H$mo g‘¥Õ

H$aZo ¶m CÝh| nwañH¥$V H$aZo Ho$ {bE Zht {H$¶m&''

^maV Ho$ g~go ‘hmZ gnyVm| ‘| go EH$ Ho$ {ZYZ na emoH$ ì¶º$ H$aVo

hþE h‘| CZHo$ à{gÕ ì¶{WV eãXm| H$mo ¶mX H$aVo hþE b‚mm ‘hgyg H$aZr

Am¡a B©‘mZXma hmoVo h¡ Am¡a {OZHo$ nmg kmZ Am¡a g‘PXmar H$m ^§S>ma hmoVm h¡& bo{H$Z h‘ CZ bmoJm| H$mo Jbo bJmVo h¢ Omo Iy~ emoa ‘MmVo h¡

Mm{hE: ""B{Vhmg ‘oao à{V g‘H$mbrZ ‘r{S>¶m ¶m {dnjr Xbm| H$s VwbZm ‘| A{YH$ X¶mbw hmoJm&'' ¶o em¶X BVZo gm¡å¶ gaXma Ûmam ~mobo JE g~go

H$R>moa eãX hm|Jo&

Aûcrb hmoVo h¡ Am¡a ñdoÀN>m go CZHo$ b§~o-Mm¡‹S>o JaOZo dmbo ^mfUm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go {H$E JE dmXm| Ho$ à{V AmH${f©V hmo OmVo h¢& {Xd§JV ‘Z‘mohZ qgh BZ‘| go {H$gr ^r "¶mo½¶Vm' na Iao Zht CVaVo Wo Bg{bE dh Cg EH$‘mÌ bmoH$g^m MwZmd ‘| hma JE Omo CÝhm|Zo X{jU {X„r go b‹S>m Wm& Jm§Yr n[adma Ho$ Jwbm‘ Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$m h‘oem ‘OmH$ C‹S>m¶m J¶m Am¡a ¶hm± VH$ {H$ CÝh| EH$ Jy§Jo àYmZ‘§Ìr, ‘m¡Z ~m~m Am{X H$hm OmVm Wm& bo{H$Z Ohm± ^maV, ^maVdmgr Am¡a {dnjr amOZoVmAm| Zo S>m° qgh H$mo gmo{Z¶m Jm§Yr H$s H$R>nwVbr g‘PH$a ZH$ma {X¶m Wm dht ^maV Ho$ ~mha aerXm ^JV

^JdmZ AmnH$s AmË‘m H$mo em§{V X|& AmnZo BVZr {d{eï>Vm Am¡a

B©‘mZXmar Ho$ gmW {Og Xoe H$s BVZr godm H$s Cg Xoe go Amn ~ohVa

ì¶dhma {H$E OmZo Ho$ hH$Xma Wo&

{ZXoeH H$m g§Xoe

em§{V, {dH$mg Am¡a XmZ H$s à{V~ÕVm

{à¶ gmWr amoQ>o[a¶Z, O¡gm {H$ h‘ em§{V {Z‘m©U Am¡a g§Kf© g‘mYmZ ‘mh H$mo {M{•V H$aVo h¢, AmBE g§Kf© Ho$ {dZmeH$mar à^md H$s H$R>moa dmñV{dH$Vm H$m gm‘Zm H$a|& g§»¶m Mm¢H$m

XoZo dmbr h¡: {ÛVr¶ {dœ ¶wÕ Ho$ ~mX go 108 {‘{b¶Z go A{YH$ bmoJm| H$s OmZ Mbr JB©, {Og‘| à{V{XZ 2,000 ‘m¡V| hþBª& AmO, 40 g{H«$¶ g§Kfm] Zo 26.6 {‘{b¶Z eaUm{W©¶m| g{hV 82.4 {‘{b¶Z bmoJm| H$mo {dñWm{nV {H$¶m h¡& bo{H$Z Am§H$‹S>m| go nao, h‘| ‘mZd ÌmgXr H$mo nhMmZZm Mm{hE: Qy>Q>o n[adma, {~Iao g‘wXm¶, Am¡a An§J AW©ì¶dñWmE§& qhgm H$m 14.3 {Q´>{b¶Z S>m°ba H$m ‘yë¶ Q>¡J gm‘y{hH$ H$ma©dmB© H$s VËH$mb Amdí¶H$Vm H$s ¶mX {XbmVm h¡& amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ ê$n ‘|, h‘ EH$ d¡{œH$ Am§XmobZ H$m {hñgm h¢ Omo XeH$m| go em§{V Am¡a g§Kf© g‘mYmZ H$m g‘W©Z H$a ahm h¡& h‘mar em§{V ’¡$bmo{en, d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ, Am¡a O‘rZr ñVa H$s n[a¶moOZmE§ Xÿ[a¶m§ H$‘ H$aZo, g§dmX H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Am¡a Kmdm| H$mo ^aZo Ho$ {bE g‘wXm¶m| H$mo geº$ ~ZmVr h¢& AmBE h‘ CZ nhbm| H$m g‘W©Z H$aZo Ho$ {bE {’$a go à{V~Õ hm| Omo bmoJm| H$mo EH$ gmW bmVr h¢, nr‹S>m H$mo H$‘ H$aVr h¢ Am¡a ñWm¶r em§{V H$m ‘mJ© ~ZmVr h¢& EH$ gmW H$m‘ H$aHo$, h‘ ¶h gw{Z{üV H$a gH$Vo h¢ {H$ amoQ>ar Cg Xþ{Z¶m ‘| AÀN>mB© Ho$ {bE EH$ e{º$embr e{º$ ~Zr aho, {Ogo BgH$s A~ nhbo go H$ht A{YH$ Amdí¶H$Vm h¡& ‘wPo ¶h KmofUm H$aVo hþE àgÞVm hmo ahr h¡ {H$ h‘mam AJbm em§{V H|$Ð BñVm§~wb, VwH$s© ‘| ~hgo{g{ha {dœ{dÚmb¶ ‘| ñWm{nV {H$¶m Om ahm h¡& BñVm§~wb ‘| 20-22 ’$adar VH$ Bg ZE em§{V H|$Ð H$s ñWmnZm Ho$ Cnbú¶ ‘| AÜ¶jr¶ em§{V gå‘obZ H$s ¶moOZm ~ZmB© JB© h¡& AmBE h‘ amoQ>ar Ho$ em§{V {‘eZ H$mo g‘PZo Am¡a CgH$m {hñgm ~ZZo Ho$ {bE Bg gå‘obZ ‘| ^mJ b|& BgHo$ Abmdm, nhbr ~ma 22 Am¡a 23 ‘mM© H$mo ~|Jbwé ‘| X{jU E{e¶m em§{V gå‘obZ Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m Om ahm h¡& ‘¢ AmnH$mo Bg gå‘obZ ‘| ^mJ boZo Am¡a A{YH$ gm‘§Oñ¶nyU© Xþ{Z¶m ~ZmZo Ho$ h‘mao à¶mgm| Ho$ {bE AnZr AmdmO CR>mZo Ho$ {bE àmoËgm{hV H$aVm hÿ§& AmO H$s VoO Am¡a gVV-{dH$mgerb Xþ{Z¶m ‘|, amoQ>ar H$s {Za§Va àmg§{JH$Vm Am¡a à^md Ho$ {bE gXñ¶m| H$m AdamoYZ ‘hËdnyU© h¡& O¡go-O¡go h‘mar godm nhb| à{V~Õ Am¡a g’$b ì¶{º$¶m| H$mo AmH${f©V H$aVo hþE D$na CR>Vr h¡, ¶h Amdí¶H$ h¡ {H$ h‘ AnZonZ Am¡a CÔoí¶ H$s ^mdZm H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE AnZo gXñ¶m| H$mo gmW©H$ ê$n go g§b¾ H$a|& Eogm H$aHo$, h‘ gH$mamË‘H$ ~Xbmd bmZo Ho$ {bE CZH$s D$Om©, {deofkVm Am¡a OwZyZ H$m Cn¶moJ H$a gH$Vo h¢& ¶{X h‘ AnZo gXñ¶m| H$mo amoHo$ aIZo ‘| {d’$b ahVo h¢, Vmo h‘ ‘yë¶dmZ à{V^m, {deofkVm Am¡a g§ñWmJV kmZ ImoZo H$m OmopI‘ CR>mVo h¢, Am¡a A§VV… AZwHy$bZ Am¡a nZnZo H$s h‘mar j‘Vm H$mo ~m{YV H$aVo h¢& hmbm§{H$, AJa ha amoQ>o[a¶Z {g’©$ EH$ ZE gXñ¶ H$mo ~ZmE aIZo H$s {Oå‘oXmar b|, Vmo BgH$m Jham à^md n‹S>oJm Omo h‘mao gm‘y{hH$ à^md H$mo ‘O~yV H$aoJm Am¡a h‘mao g§JR>Z Ho$ {bE EH$ Ord§V ^{dî¶ gw{Z{üV H$aoJm& h‘| EH$ gVV gXñ¶Vm d¥{Õ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡ Vm{H$ godm H$aZo Ed§ h‘mao g§JR>Z H$m ge{º$H$aU gw{Z{üV {H$¶m Om gH|$& amoQ>ar g§ñWmZ h‘mam OrdZ d¥j h¡, Omo EH$ gXr go A{YH$ g‘¶ go nmo{fV h¡ Am¡a AmO VH$ h‘| g§^mb ahm h¡& h‘mao 2.025 {~{b¶Z S>m°ba Ho$ bú¶ VH$ nhþ§MZo Ho$ {bE, h‘| EH$ gmW H$m‘ H$aZm Mm{hE, Am¡a ‘wPo OmoZ 4, 5, 6 Am¡a 7 H$mo à‘wI àmáH$Vm©Am| go ‘hËdnyU© ¶moJXmZH$Vm©Am| VH$ {dH${gV hmoVm XoIZo na Jd© h¡& hmbm±{H$, gmbmZm ¶moJXmZ H$aZo dmbo gXñ¶m| H$m Ho$db EH$ N>moQ>m gm à{VeV hmoZo Ho$ H$maU, ‘¢ Amngo AnZo {Xb Am¡a ~Qw>E XmoZm| H$mo ImobZo H$m AmJ«h H$aVm hÿ§, ¶h nhMmZZo Ho$ {bE {H$ ha N>moQ>o ¶m ~‹S>o ¶moJXmZ go ’$H©$ n‹S>Vm h¡& AmBE XmZ H$s g§ñH¥${V H$mo ~‹T>mdm X| Am¡a AnZo g§ñWmZ Ho$ {Za§Va à^md H$mo gw{Z{üV H$a|, Xþ{Z¶m ^a ‘| OrdZ H$mo ~Xb| Am¡a h‘mao g‘wXm¶m| Am¡a Cggo nao OmXÿ n¡Xm H$aZo H$s h‘mar ¶mÌm H$mo Omar aI|&

amOwgw~«‘Ê¶Z amo B© {ZXoeH$, 2023-25

RID 2981

RID 2982

RID 3000

amoQ>ao³Q>a - OrdZ {‘Ì

amoQ>ao³Q>a ‘ZmVo h¡ Oý! BgH$m à‘mU amoQ>ar

B§Q>aZoeZb H$Ýd|eZ ‘| amoQ>ao³Q>a AZw^d H$m XñVmdoOrH$aU H$aZo dmbo CZHo$ ’$moQ>mo Am¡a dr{S>¶mo go {‘bVm h¡& gXñ¶m| Ho$ g‘yh {MÌ {Og‘| do em§{V g§Ho$V XoVo hþE ¶m Mw§~Z C‹S>mVo hþE {XImB© XoVo h¡, BZ H¡$ßeZ Ho$ gmW hmoVo h¡ OrdZ ^a H$s ""amoQ>aoŠQ>

{‘ÌVm ¶m Xþ{Z¶m ^a go ‘oam n[adma&'' ¶o XmoñV ‘oO~mZ eha Ho$ à‘wI ñWbm| na nmoμO XoVo h¢, H$^r em°qnJ ~¡J nH$‹S>o hþE Am¡a H$^r

{‘ëH$s ~mo~m Q>r O¡go bw^mdZo qS´>Šg Ho$ gmW& AJa

Amn {H$gr gå‘obZ ‘| Om gH$Vo h¡ Vmo OmZo H$s

H$mo{ee Oê$a H$a|, doZoOwEbm Ho$ g¡Z Omo{H$Z amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~ Ho$ EH$ gXñ¶ S>¡{Z¶b μOdmbm H$hVo h¢& OmZo H$s H$mo{ee Oê$a H$a| Š¶m|{H$ Bggo AmnH$s qμOXJr ~Xb OmEJr& Amn gå‘obZ Ho$ Amgnmg

AnZr Nw>{Å>¶m§ {~VmZo H$s ¶moOZm ~Zm gH$Vo h¢& h‘ H$ZmS>m ‘| amo{S>¶mo ‘| ¶m H¡$bJar Ho$ à{gÕ nrg

{~«O na amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$s H$mC~m°¶ Q>monr Ho$ gmW goë’$s XoIZo Ho$ {bE ~hþV CËgwH$ h¡&

amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ Mmho do AnZo nhbo gå‘obZ ‘| ^mJ bo aho hm| ¶m nm§Md| ‘|, do CÓmQ>Z gÌ ‘| ÜdO g‘mamoh Am¡a àoaH$ dº$mAm| go à^m{dV hmoVo h¢& H¡$bJar Ho$ {bE {ZYm©[aV EH$ dº$m, S>o{dS> bm‘moQ>o, {OÝhm|Zo TEDx Q>m°H$ {X¶m Am¡a EH$ {H$Vm~ {bIr {Og‘| ¶h ~Vm¶m

J¶m h¡ {H$ Zm¶H$ AHo$bo AnZo X‘ na Xþ{Z¶m H$mo Zht ~XbVo& CÝhm|Zo EH$ amoQ>ar em§{V {Z‘m©Vm ~ZZo Ho$ {bE AnZo bmoH$ g§JrV H$[a¶a go ~«oH$ {b¶m& amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$s gå‘obZ H$s Vñdra| ¶h Xem©Vr h¢ {H$ amoQ>ar H$m J§^ra H$m¶© Iw{e¶m| go ^am hþAm h¡& do

Ho$db gå‘obZ ‘| ^mJ Zht boVo - do BgH$m ZoV¥Ëd ^r H$aVo h¢, hmCg Am°’$ ’«|$S>{en ~yWm| ‘| ^r AnZr godm XoVo h¢ Am¡a ~«oH$AmCQ> gÌm| ‘| ^mfU XoVo h¢& {nN>bo gmb qgJmnwa ‘| amoQ>ao³Q>am| Zo EH$ gÌ H$m ZoV¥Ëd H$aVo hþE amoQ>ar Šb~ ‘| ~Xbmd na MMm© H$s Am¡a {d{^Þ C‘« Ho$ gXñ¶m| Ho$ ~rM [aíVm| H$mo ‘O~yV

H$aZo Ho$ {bE Amngr ghmZw^y{V H$m gwPmd {X¶m& amoQ>ao³Q>a {’$a go 21-25 OyZ H$mo H¡$bJar ‘| ZoV¥Ëd H$a|Jo& AmpIaH$ma, amoQ>ar + EŠeZ = amoQ>aoŠQ>&

A{YH$ OmZ| Am¡a convention.rotary.org na a{OñQ>a H$a|&

: amoQ>ar gXñ¶ : amoQ>aoŠQ> gXñ¶ : B§Q>aoŠQ> gXñ¶ :

RID 3011

RID 3012

RID 3020

RID 3030

RID 3040

RID 3053

RID 3055

RID 3056

RID 3060

RID 3070

RID 3080

RID 3090

RID 3100

RID 3110

RID 3120

RID 3131

RID 3132

RID 3141

RID 3142

RID 3150

RID 3160

RID 3170

RID 3181

RID 3182

RID 3191

RID 3192

RID 3201

RID 3203

RID 3204

RID 3211

RID 3212

RID 3231

RID 3233

RID 3234

RID 3240

RID 3250

RID 3261

RID 3262

RID 3291

~ñH$aZ Eg {edHw$‘ma dr amOm JmoqdXgm‘r Ama ‘hoe nr {ÌIm àem§V amO e‘m© S>m° E‘ d|H$Q>oœa amd amqOXa qgh IwamZm AZre ‘{bH$ amhþb lrdmñVd ‘mohZ nmamea

S>m° amIr Jwám Vwfma emh

S>m° naq‘Xa qgh J«moda amOnmb qgh

S>m° g§Xrn Mm¡hmZ Xrnm IÞm

Zrad {Z‘oe AJ«dmb n[aVmof ~OmO erVb eaX emh

S>m° gwaoe hrambmb gm~y MoVZ XogmB© {XZoe ‘ohVm eaW Mm¡Yar H$Q>amJÈ>m

S>m° gmYw Jmonmb H¥$îU eaX nmB© {dH«$‘XÎm Xod AmZ§X gVre ‘mYdZ H$ZZmoa EZ Eg ‘hmXod àgmX gw§Xad{Xdobw EZ

S>m° Eg gwaoe ~m~y

S>m° g§Vmof lrYa gwYr Oã~ma ‘raZImZ gbr‘ amOZ~m~y E‘ ‘hmdra M§X ~moWam EZ Eg gadZZ gwIq‘Xa qgh {~{nZ MmMmZ ApIb {‘lm ¶k{Zg ‘hmnmÌm S>m° H¥$îU|Xþ Jwám

àH$meH$ Ed§ ‘wÐH$ nr Q>r à^mH$a, 15 {edmñdm‘r ñQ´>rQ>, ‘m¶bmnmoa, MoÞB© - 600004, amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO Q´>ñQ> Ho$ {bE amgr J«m{’$Šg àmBdoQ> {b{‘Q>oS>, 40, nrQ>g© amoS>, amo¶mnoÅ>m, MoÞB© - 600014 go ‘w{ÐV Ed§ amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO Q´>ñQ>, XþJ‹S> Q>mdag, 3rd âbmoa, 34 ‘me©bg amoS>, EJ‘moa, MoÞB© - 600008 go àH$m{eV& g§nmXH$: aerXm ^JV

¶moJXmZ H$m ñdmJV h¡ bo{H$Z g§nm{XV {H$¶m OmEJm& àH$m{eV gm‘J«r H$m AmaEZQ>r H$s AZw‘{V g{hV, ¶Wmo{MV lo¶ XoVo hþE à¶moJ {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡&

15, 2025 VH$

amOw gw~«‘Ê¶Z RID 3141

amo B© {ZXoeH$ Am¡a AÜ¶j, amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO Q´>ñQ>

A{ZéYm am°¶Mm¡Yar RID 3291

amo B© {ZXoeH$

S>m° ^aV nm§S>çm RID 3141

Q>rAmaE’$ Q´>ñQ>r

amO|Ð Ho$ gm~ RID 3080

H$ë¶mU ~oZOu RID 3060

eoIa ‘ohVm RID 3291

AemoH$ ‘hmOZ RID 3141

nr Q>r à^mH$a RID 3234

S>m° ‘ZmoO S>r XogmB© RID 3060

gr ^mñH$a RID 3000

H$‘b g§Kdr RID 3250

S>m° ‘hoe H$moQ>~mJr RID 3131

E Eg d|H$Q>oe RID 3234

Jwbm‘ E dmhZdVr RID 3141

{Zdm©{MV amo B© {ZXoeH$

E‘ ‘wéJmZ§X‘ RID 3000

Ho$ nr ZmJoe RID 3191

H$m¶©H$mar g{‘{V Ho$ gXñ¶ (2024-25)

EZ Eg ‘hmXod àgmX RID 3192

AÜ¶j, JdZ©g© H$mC§{gb

A{Ib {‘e«m RID 3261 g{Md, JdZ©g© H$mC§{gb

Ama amOm JmoqdXgm‘r RID 3000 H$mofmÜ¶j, JdZ©g© H$mC§{gb amIr JwßVm RID 3056 gbmhH$ma, JdZ©g© H$mC§{gb

g§nmXH$ aerXm ^JV

Cn g§nmXH$ O¶lr nÙZm^Z

àemgZ Am¡a {dkmnZ à~§YH$ {dœZmWZ Ho$

amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO Q´>ñQ>

3rd âbmoa, XþJa Q>mdg©, 34 ‘me©b amoS>, E½‘moa

MoÞB© 600 008, ^maV ’$moZ: 044 42145666 rotarynews@rosaonline.org www.rotarynewsonline.org

em§{V Ho$ amOXÿV

HwN> Cnm¶m| go, Xþ{Z¶m ^a ‘| A{YH$ em§{VnyU© g‘mOm| Ho$ {Z‘m©U

‘| ~‹S>r àJ{V hþB© h¡& {’$a ^r d¡{œH$ ñVa na Mb aho joÌr¶

¶wÕm|, P‹S>nm| Am¡a qhgm H$s dmñV{dH$Vm h‘| ¶mX {XbmVr h¡

{H$ h‘| A^r ^r {H$VZr Xÿa OmZm h¡& ¶o g§Kf© h‘ g^r H$s ‘mZdVm H$mo à^m{dV H$aVo h¢, Mmho do h‘go Xÿa hmo aho hm| ¶m

h‘mao AnZo g‘wXm¶m| ‘|&

Vmo, em§{V H$m¶‘ H$aZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar Š¶m H$a gH$Vr h¡?

em§{V Ed§ g§Kf© H$s amoH$Wm‘ H$aZo dmbr EH$ d¡{œH$ e{º$

Ho$ ê$n ‘|, amoQ>ar g§Kf© Ho$ ‘yb H$maUm| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVr h¡& 1945 Ho$ g§¶wº$ amï´> MmQ>©a ‘| h‘mar ^y{‘H$m Bg ñWm¶r à{V~ÕVm

H$s EH$ gmjr h¡&

Bg H$m‘ H$s EH$ AÝ¶ AmYma{ebm amoQ>ar em§{V H|$Ð H$m¶©H«$‘ h¡& amoQ>ar g§ñWmZ Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go, ¶o gmV H|$Ð nyar Vah go {dÎm nmo{fV ’¡$bmo{en àXmZ H$aVo h¢, Am¡a ì¶{º$¶m| H$mo g§Kf© Ed§ {dH$mg H$s O{Q>b MwZm¡{V¶m| H$m g‘mYmZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE geº$ ~ZmVo h¢& 1,800 go A{YH$ nyd© N>mÌ A~ 140 go A{YH$ Xoem| ‘| em§{V Ho$ g‘W©H$ Ho$ ê$n ‘| H$m‘ H$aVo h¢, {Oggo CZHo$ g‘wXm¶m| ‘| ñWm¶r n[adV©Z AmVm h¡& nmãbmo Š¶ydmg O¡go nyd© N>mÌm| H$mo hr bo br{O¶o, Omo 2015 Ho$ em§{V {‘Ì h¢, Omo B§Q>aZoeZb AmJ}ZmBOoeZ ’$m°a ‘mBJ«oeZ Ho$ nam½do H$m¶m©b¶ H$m ZoV¥Ëd H$aVo h¢ Am¡a g§H$Q>m| go {dñWm{nV bmoJm| H$s ghm¶Vm H$aVo h¢& 2023 H$s ñZmVH$ boZr qH$μObr g§¶wº$ amï´> {dœ ImÚ H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ gmW gyS>mZ H$s ‘mZdr¶ Oê$aVm| H$s dH$mbV H$aVr h¢& ¶wH$s XmBμOw‘moQ>mo, 2007 Ho$ em§{V gmWr, OmnmZ B§Q>aZoeZb H$moAm°naoeZ EO|gr Ho$ gmW A’$Jm{ZñVmZ ‘| OrdZ n[adV©H$ H¥${f Am¡a AmOr{dH$m n[a¶moOZmAm| H$m g‘W©Z H$aVo h¢& ¶o g^r ì¶{º$ em§{V Ho$ joÌ ‘| amoQ>ar Ho$ {Zdoe H$mo ‘yV© ê$n XoVo h¢& Bg ‘hrZo, 2030 VH$ ha ~go hþE ‘hmÛrn na em§{V H|$Ð ~ZmZo Ho$ h‘mao Ñ{ï>H$moU Ho$ {hñgo Ho$ ê$n ‘|, g§ñWmZ Ý¶mgr E{e¶m ‘| h‘mao AmR>d| amoQ>ar em§{V H|$Ð H$s ñWmnZm H$s ¶moOZm na {dMma H$a|Jo& bo{H$Z h‘mar à{V~ÕVm em§{V H|$Ðm| go ^r ~hþV AmJo h¡& B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> ’$m°a BH$moZm°{‘Šg E§S> nrg Ho$ gmW amoQ>ar H$s gmPoXmar Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go, h‘Zo 60 Xoem| Ho$ 300 go A{YH$ gH$mamË‘H$ em§{V H$m¶©H$Vm©Am| H$mo à{e{jV {H$¶m h¡& h‘mam j‘m Ed§ gm‘m{OH$ EH$OwQ>Vm nmR>çH«$‘ gXñ¶m| H$mo g‘wXm¶m| Ho$ Kmd ^aZo ‘| ‘XX H$aVm h¡& h‘mao g§ñWmZ Ho$ AZwXmZ Am¡a godm Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go, amoQ>ar gXñ¶ ¶wdmAm| Ho$ gmW Ow‹S>H$a, ZmJ[aH$ g‘mO H$mo ‘O~yV H$aHo$ Am¡a g§Kf© H$m H$maU ~Z gH$Zo dmbo ‘w»¶ ‘wÔm| H$mo hb H$aHo$ em§{V H$mo ~‹T>mdm Xo aho h¢& Bg ‘hrZo BñVm§~wb ‘| AÜ¶j ñQ>oμ’$Zr A{M©H$ Ho$ em§{V gå‘obZ ‘|, h‘ Bg H$m‘ Am¡a ~hgo{g{ha {dœ{dÚmb¶ ‘| AmoQ>mo E§S> ’«¢$H$ dmëQ>a amoQ>ar em§{V g|Q>a H$s nhbr H$jm H$m Oý ‘ZmE§Jo& ‘oar H$m‘Zm h¡ {H$ 2025 ‘| em§{V O‹S> nH$‹S>| Am¡a ‘O~yVr Ho$ gmW nZno, Am¡a Bg ‘hmZ ImoO ‘| amoQ>ar AnZr gmW©H$ ^y{‘H$m {Z^mZm μOmar aI gH|$&

‘mH©$ S>o{Z¶b ‘obmoZr Q´>ñQ>r AÜ¶j, X amoQ>ar ’$m¡C§S>oeZ

EH$ {dÛmZ àYmZ‘§Ìr

gwaoe eofm{Ð

gae efm{Ð

Lives of great men all remind us

We can make our lives sublime, And, departing, leave behind us

Footprints on the sands of time

W Longfellow Psalm of Life

¶on§{º$¶m± ^maV Ho$ nyd© àYmZ ‘§Ìr ‘Z‘mohZ

qgh H$s Cg àoaUmXm¶H$ Yamoha H$mo gQ>rH$

ê$n go B§{JV H$aVr h¢ {Ogo dmo 26 {Xg§~a, 2024 H$mo Bg Xþ{Z¶m go Ab{dXm boVo hþE AnZo nrN>o N>mo‹S>

JE, dh EH$ Aëng§»¶H$ Y‘© go h‘mao nhbo àYmZ ‘§Ìr ~Zo Am¡a dh Z Vmo EH$ noeoda amOZr{Vk Wo

Am¡a Z hr grYo OZVm Ûmam {Zdm©{MV à{V{Z{Y& S>m° qgh ~hþV H$‘ ~mobZo dmbo ì¶{º$ Wo ‘Ja

dh Omo ^r ~mobVo Wo Cgo h‘oem gmoM-g‘PH$a

Vmob-‘mob H$a ~mobVo Wo& EH$ {dÛmZ Am¡a EH$

amOZoVm hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo dh H$^r ^r {H$gr MwZm¡Vr go nrN>o Zht hQ>o Am¡a CÝhm|Zo AmO Ho$ nm{H$ñVmZ

Ho$ n§Om~ àm§V Ho$ Jmh Zm‘H$ {d^mOZ à^m{dV

Jm§d go EH$ {gI eaUmWu Ho$ ê$n ‘| ~‹S>o Y¡¶©

Am¡a {dZ‘«Vm Ho$ gmW ewéAmV H$aVo hþE 2004

‘| ^maV Ho$ gdm}ƒ H$m¶©H$mar nX na nhþ§MZo VH$

H$m g’$a V¶ {H$¶m& EH$ ñd-{Z{‘©V ì¶{º$ hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo S>m° qgh

Zo AnZo OrdZ Ho$ ewéAmVr dfm] ‘| hr {ejm

Ho$ ‘hËd H$mo g‘P {b¶m Wm& gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go {dÎm nmo{fV ¶mo½¶Vm N>mÌd¥{Îm¶m| Am¡a e¡{jH$ AZwXmZm| H$s ‘XX go CÝhm|Zo 1954 ‘| n§Om~ {dœ{dÚmb¶ go AW©emó ‘| ‘mñQ>g© H$s {S>J«r nyar H$s Am¡a BgHo$ ~mX dh AW©emó ‘| AmJo H$s n‹T>mB© Ho$ {bE ¶yZmBQ>oS> qH$JS>‘ JE& CÝhm|Zo H¡$på~«O {dœ{dÚmb¶ go BH$Zm°{‘Šg Q´>mBnmoO

Am¡a Am°Šg’$moS>© {dœ{dÚmb¶ go EH$ DPhil H$s {S>J«r Ho$ gmW AnZr {ejm nyU© H$s& "^maV Ho$ {Z¶m©V éPmZ Am¡a AmË‘{Z^©a {dH$mg H$s g§^mdZmE§' {df¶ na CZH$s S>m°ŠQ>aoQ> Wr{gg - {Og‘| CÝhm|Zo {dH$mgerb

AW©ì¶dñWmAm| Ho$ {bE Am¶mV à{VñWmnZ Ho$ g§Hw${MV Ñ{ï>H$moU H$mo Ë¶mJZo Am¡a BgHo$ ~Om¶

‘wº$ ì¶mnma H$mo AnZmZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm na Omoa {X¶m - ¶h EH$ ‘m¡{bH$ H$m¶© Wm {OgZo 1991

‘| CZHo$ Ûmam bmJy {H$E JE ì¶mnH$ Am{W©H$ gwYma ‘| CZH$m ‘mJ©Xe©Z Am¡a g‘W©Z {H$¶m, {OgZo Xoe H$mo Cƒ Am{W©H$ {dH$mg Am¡a d¡{œH$

^maVHo$nyd©àYmZ‘§Ìr S>m°‘Z‘mohZqgh&

‘o[aQ> N>mÌd¥{Îm Am¡a e¡{jH$ AZwXmZ Ho$

‘mÜ¶‘ go, CÝhm|Zo n§Om~ ‘| AW©emó ‘|

‘mñQ>a {S>J«r nyar H$s& {’$a, do H¡$på~«O Am¡a

Am°Šgμ’$moS>© {dœ{dÚmb¶m| ‘| AW©emó H$m

AÜ¶¶Z H$aZo Ho$ {bE ¶yHo$ Mbo JE&

D$na: àYmZ‘§ÌrZa|Ð‘moXrHo$ gmW&

~mE§:nyd©àYmZ‘§ÌrAQ>b {~hmardmOno¶rHo$gmW&

ZrMo:VËH$mbrZH$m§J«ogAÜ¶j gmo{Z¶mJm§YrHo$gmW&

O~ ^wJVmZ g§VwbZ Ho$ J§^ra g§H$Q> Zo h‘mar

AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo agmVb ‘| nhþ§Mm {X¶m Wm, Cg g‘¶ {dÎm ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| H$m¶©^ma

g§^mbVo hþE Bg AZw^dr AW©emór Zo

¶wJm§VH$mar gwYmam| H$s ewéAmV H$s, {OgZo

d¡{œH$ ‘§M na h‘mao AmJ‘Z H$s Ztd aIr&

AW©ì¶dñWm Ho$ gmW EH$sH¥$V hmoZo H$s ZB© {Xem Xr&

Bggo nhbo, Ý¶y¶m°H©$ ‘| g§¶wº$ amï´> Ho$

ì¶mnma {ZH$m¶ UNCTAD ‘| Am¡a {’$a {X„r

ñHy$b Am°’$ BH$moZm°{‘Šg ‘| A§Vam©ï´>r¶ ì¶mnma

Ho$ àmo’o$ga Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$m AnojmH¥$V N>moQ>m

H$m¶©H$mb, gmd©O{ZH$ godm ‘| CZHo$ EH$

b§~o Am¡a à{V{ð>V H$[a¶a H$s Amoa ~‹T>Zo H$s

AmYma{ebm ~Zm&

1971 ‘| {dXoe ì¶mnma ‘§Ìmb¶ ‘| Am{W©H$

gbmhH$ma Ho$ ê$n ‘| ewéAmV H$aVo hþE S>m° qgh

Zo H|$Ð gaH$ma ‘| AZoH$ ‘hËdnyU© Am{W©H$ Zr{V g§~§Yr nXm| na H$m¶© {H$¶m

{OZ‘| {dÎm ‘§Ìmb¶ Ho$

Am{W©H$ ‘m‘bm| Ho$ g{Md

H$m nX ^r em{‘b Wm

Am¡a ~mX ‘| CÝhm|Zo

1980 Ho$ XeH$ Ho$

àma§^ ‘| VrZ dfm] VH$

^maVr¶ [aμOd© ~¢H$ Ho$ JdZ©a Ho$

ê$n ‘| godm Xr&

¶moOZm Am¶moJ ‘| CZHo$ H$m¶©H$mb

Am¡a {OZodm pñWV X{jU Am¶moJ ‘|

CZH$s ^y{‘H$m Zo CZHo$ Zr{V Ñ{ï>H$moU

H$mo gm‘m{OH$ àmg§{JH$Vm Am¡a EH$ Eogo

{dH$mgmË‘H$ Ñ{ï>H$moU Ho$ ì¶mnH$ n[aàoú¶ go {dH${gV, n[aîH¥$V Am¡a gwÑ‹T> {H$¶m

{Og‘| g‘mO ‘| Ag‘mZVm H$mo H$‘ H$aZm àmW{‘H$Vm Wr&

Bg{bE OyZ 1991 ‘| O~ àYmZ‘§Ìr nr

dr Za{gåhm amd Zo S>m° qgh H$mo Cg g‘¶ {dÎm ‘§Ìmb¶ H$m ‘hËdnyU© à^ma gm¢nm O~ EH$

^¶§H$a ^wJVmZ g§VwbZ Ho$ g§H$Q> Zo Xoe H$s

AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo ‘mZmo EH$ Jhar ImB© Ho$ {H$Zmao

bmH$a I‹S>m H$a {X¶m Wm Am¡a Cg g‘¶ Bg

AZw^dr AW©emór Zo MwnMmn eoanm H$s ^y{‘H$m {Z^mVo hþE CZ Eo{Vhm{gH$ gwYmam| H$mo bmJy {H$¶m

{OgZo ^maV H$mo d¡{œH$ ‘§M na nhþ§MmVo hþE

Ho$ g‘mnZ na S>m° qgh Zo AnZr O‹S>m| na {dMma

H$aVo hþE EH$ J§^ra dmXm {H$¶m: ""‘¢ EH$ Jar~

n[adma ‘| n¡Xm hþAm, EH$ Eogo Jm±d ‘| Omo bJmVma

gyIm à^m{dV Wm Am¡a Omo A~ nm{H$ñVmZ H$m {hñgm h¡& {dœ{dÚmb¶ go {‘br N>mÌd¥{Îm¶m|

Am¡a AZwXmZm| go ‘wPo ^maV Ho$ gmW-gmW B§½b¢S>

Ho$ H$m°boO ‘| n‹T>Zo H$m Adga {‘bm& Bg Xoe

Zo ‘wPo h‘mao g§à^w JUamÁ¶ Ho$ Hw$N> g~go ‘hËdnyU© gmd©O{ZH$ nXm| na {Z¶wº$ H$aHo$ gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m h¡& ¶h EH$ Eogm F$U h¡ {Ogo ‘¢ H$^r ^r nyar Vah go Zht MwH$m gH$Vm& ‘¢ ~g

AnZr nyar B©‘mZXmar Am¡a g‘n©U Ho$ gmW AnZo

Xoe H$s godm H$aZo H$m g§H$ën bo gH$Vm hÿ±& ‘¢ gXZ go ¶hr dmXm H$aVm hÿ±&''

Bg à{Vkm H$mo nyam H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo ¶h gw{Z{üV {H$¶m {H$ AJbo nm§M dfm] ‘| CÝhm|Zo Omo Zr{VJV T>m§Mo V¡¶ma {H$E h¡ dmo ^maVr¶

AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo Yrao-Yrao bo{H$Z An[adV©Zr¶ ê$n go {d{Z¶‘Z Am¡a CXmarH$aU Ho$ amñVo na AmJo bo OmE§: {Zdoe, {dXoer à{VñnYm© Am¡a H§$ß¶yQ>a hmS>©do¶a, Am°Q>mo‘mo~mBb {Z‘m©U go boH$a gyMZm àm¡Úmo{JH$s Ed§ ~rnrAmo godmAm| Ho$ {dH$mg Am¡a {Z¶m©V O¡go {d{^Þ joÌm| ‘| ZE CÚ‘m| Ho$ {bE Ûma Imobo&

Am¡a 13 gmb ~mX O~ H$m§J«og ¶yZmBQ>oS> àmoJ«o{gd Abm¶Ýg Ho$ à‘wI Ho$ ê$n ‘| gÎmm

‘| bm¡Q>r Vmo nmQ>u gwàr‘mo gmo{Z¶m Jm§Yr

Zo AmYw{ZH$ ^maV Ho$ Am{W©H$ n[adV©Z

Ho$ {eënH$ma H$mo Bg JR>~§YZ gaH$ma H$mo

MbmZo Ho$ {bE MwZm& {Z¶{V Zo Bg à{V{ð>V

VH$ZrH$s {deofk H$mo Xoe Ho$ gdm}ƒ

H$m¶©H$mar nX na nhþ§Mm {X¶m& h‘oem Bg ~mV Ho$ à{V gMoV ahVo

hþE {H$ gaH$ma H$s Am{W©H$ Zr{V¶m±, {deof

ê$n go ny§OrdmX H$mo AnZmZo Ho$ CgHo$ ZE

Ñ{ï>H$moU, Am{W©H$ {df‘VmAm| H$mo Z ~‹T>mE±,

S>m° qgh Zo 1991 ‘| AnZo nhbo ~OQ> ^mfU

‘| Bg ~mV na μOmoa {X¶m: ""h‘| {dH$mg

à{H«$¶m ‘| g§n{Îm g¥OZ H$mo CgH$s C{MV

OJh na nwZ… ñWm{nV H$aZm hmoJm Š¶m|{H$

BgHo$ {~Zm àM§S> Jar~r, AkmZVm Am¡a

~r‘mar Ho$ H$b§H$ H$mo Xÿa Zht {H$¶m Om

gH$Vm& bo{H$Z g§n{Îm g¥OZ H$s à{H«$¶m ‘|

gm‘m{OH$ XþI Am¡a Ag‘mZVm H$mo AZXoIm

Zht

{H$¶m Om gH$Vm& h‘mao g‘¶ H$s ‘yb

MwZm¡Vr ¶h gw{Z{üV H$aZm h¡ {H$ g§n{Îm

g¥OZ Z Ho$db g‘mZVm Am¡a Ý¶m¶ Ûmam

g§¶{‘V hmo ~pëH$ Bgo Jar~r CÝ‘ybZ Am¡a

g^r Ho$ {bE {dH$mg Ho$ bú¶ Ho$ gmW ^r

Omo‹S>m OmE&''

bmoH$ H$ë¶mU Ho$ à{V S>m° qgh H$s qMVm

OrdZ Ho$ g§MmbZ ‘| EH$ à‘wI {deofVm

hmoJr, nhbo {dÎm ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| Am¡a ~mX ‘|

CZH$s amOZr{V H$s g‘P Am¡a amOZr{VH$

hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ O~ CÝhm|Zo X{jU {X„r go MwZmd b‹S>H$a H$m§J«og Cå‘rXdma Ho$ ê$n ‘| bmoH$g^m grQ> OrVZo H$m AnZm EH$‘mÌ Am¡a Ag’$b à¶mg {H$¶m Vmo CÝhm|Zo XoIm: ""Xþ^m©½¶de amOZr{V A~ H$B© ‘m¶Zm| ‘| gm‘m{OH$ ~Xbmd H$m gmYZ Zht ahr&'' CÝhm|Zo Omoa XoH$a H$hm {H$ dh amOZr{V ‘| Bg{bE Wo Vm{H$ Am‘ bmoJm| H$s qMVmAm| H$mo hb H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm go ào[aV hmoH$a Zr{V¶m| H$s nmaX{e©Vm gw{Z{üV H$aHo$ ~Xbmd bm gH|$& O~ CÝh| Kaoby ‘r{S>¶m Am¡a amOZr{VH$ {dnj Ûmam g~go A{YH$ An‘mZOZH$ ~mVm| H$m gm‘Zm H$aZm n‹S>m V~ ^r S>m° qgh Zo h‘oem J[a‘m‘¶r ahH$a gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ ‘| embrZVm Am¡a B©‘mZXmar H$m EH$ Z¶m ‘mZX§S> ñWm{nV {H$¶m {Oggo CÝh| A§Vam©ï´>r¶ nhMmZ Am¡a gamhZm {‘br& nyd© A‘o[aH$s amï´>n{V ~amH$ Amo~m‘m Zo AnZo g§ñ‘aU ‘| S>m° qgh H$mo ""~w{Õ‘mZ, {dMmaerb Am¡a ~ohX B©‘mZXma'' ì¶{º$ Ho$

‘oam OÝ‘ EH$ Jar~ n[adma ‘| hþAm Wm, Omo EH$ Eogo Jm§d ‘|

‘oam am OÝ‘ EH$ Jar~ n[adma ‘ hþAm Wm, Omo m EH$ Eog Jm§d d ‘

ahVm Wm Omo h‘oem gyImJ«ñV ahVm Wm, Omo A~ nm{H$ñVmZ

ahhVm Vm Wm Om h‘em gyImJ«ñV ahVm Wm, Om A~ nm{{H$ñVmZ

H$m {hñgm h¡& {dœ{dÚmb¶ H$s N>mÌd¥{Îm Am¡a AZwXmZ H$s

H$m {hñgm m h¡ h& {dœ{dÚmb¶ ¶ H H$s s N N>mÌdd¥{Îm m A Am¡a a AZZwXmZ Z H$s

~Xm¡bV ‘¢ ^maV Am¡a B§½b¢S> ‘| H$m°boO Om gH$m&

~XXmbV ‘ ^maV Ama a B½bS ‘ H mbO Om m gH m&

S m ‘Z‘mhZ qgh

^maaV H nd yd àYmZ‘§‘Ìr

ê$n ‘| d{U©V {H$¶m h¡, ""EH$ A{V {dZ‘« ì¶{º$

{OgZo bmoJm| H$mo Cƒ OrdZ ñVa àXmZ H$aHo$ Am¡a ñd¶§ ^«ï>mMma go Xÿa ahH$a AnZr à{Vð>m ~ZmE

aIH$a g~H$m {dœmg OrVm&''

àog go {‘bZo ¶m g~go H${R>Z gdmbm| H$m

CÎma nyar em§{V Am¡a gm¡å¶Vm Ho$ gmW XoZo ‘|

H$^r ^r g§H$moM Z H$aZo dmbo S>m° qgh Zo EH$

àYmZ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| OZdar 2014 ‘| Am¶mo{OV àog H$m°Ý’«|$g Ho$ X~md ‘| ^r AnZr Agr‘

gm¡å¶Vm Am¡a gabVm {XImB©& ¶h nyN>o OmZo na

{H$ EH$ Am‘ AmX‘r H$s ZμOa ‘| EH$ amOZoVm

Am¡a àYmZ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$s N>{d H¡$gr h¢, CÝhm|Zo H$hm: ""‘¢ AmO ^r dhr ì¶{º$ hÿ± Omo ‘¢ dfm] nhbo Wm& ‘wP‘| H$moB© ~Xbmd Zht hþAm h¡&

‘¢ nyar B©‘mZXmar go H$hVm hÿ± {H$ ‘¢Zo AnZr nyar

{Zð>m Am¡a à{V~ÕVm Ho$ gmW Bg Xoe H$s godm

H$aZo H$m à¶mg {H$¶m h¡& ‘¢Zo H$^r ^r AnZo

nX H$m Cn¶moJ AnZo {H$gr {‘Ì ¶m [aíVoXmam|

H$mo g‘¥Õ H$aZo ¶m CÝh| nwañH¥$V H$aZo Ho$ {bE

Zht {H$¶m h¡&'' ¶h nyN>o OmZo na {H$ dh AnZr

{damgV H$mo {H$g Vah XoIVo h¢, Vmo CÝhm|Zo

BZ à{gÕ eãXm| Ho$ gmW Odm~ {X¶m: ""‘¢ nyar

B©‘mZXmar go ¶h ‘mZVm hÿ± {H$ B{Vhmg ‘wPo

g‘H$mbrZ ‘r{S>¶m ¶m {’$a g§gX Ho$ {dnjr Xbm| go H$ht A{YH$ ghmZw^y{Vnyd©H$ XoIoJm&''

A§VV… S>m° qgh H$mo Bg ~mV go ""AgmYmaU ~w{Õ‘Îmm'' dmbo ì¶{º$ Ho$ ê$n ‘| ‘mÝ¶Vm Xr Om

gH$Vr h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo AnZr XÿaX{e©Vm Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go nhbo hr Xþ{Z¶m H$mo gm‘m{OH$ Am¡a

Am{W©H$ ì¶dñWm Ho$ {bE EH$ H$‘ g‘mdoer

Amàdmgr-{damoYr {dMmam| H$m g‘W©Z H$aVo hþE MwZmdr d¡YVm àmá H$a aho h¢, Vmo ¶h Amdí¶H$ h¡ {H$ h‘ ñd¶§ H$mo S>m° qgh Ho$ CZ eãXm| H$s

¶mX {XbmE§ Omo CÝhm|Zo AŠQy>~a 2006 ‘| H¡$på~«O

{dœ{dÚmb¶ Ûmam CÝh| àXmZ H$s JB© S>m°ŠQ>a Am°’$ bm° H$s ‘mZX Cnm{Y ñdrH$ma H$aVo hþE H$ho Wo:

d¡œrH$aU Ho$ ¶wJ H$s BZ CnbpãY¶m| go h‘|

CZ ZB© qMVmAm| Ho$ à{V Am§I| Zht ‘y§XZr Mm{hE

Omo d¡œrH$aU Zo n¡Xm H$s h¢& d¡œrH$aU A~ VH$

{dœ Ho$ AZoH$ {hñgm| VH$ Zht nhþ§Mm h¡& BgHo$

Abmdm, à‘mU ¶h {XImVo h¢ {H$ Bg à{H«$¶m Zo

ì¶{º$JV Am¡a joÌr¶ Am¶ Ag‘mZVmAm| H$mo Xÿa

Zht {H$¶m h¡& H$B© {dH$mgerb Xoem| H$m {dH$mg

CZHo$ J«m‘rU joÌm| H$mo Xa{H$Zma H$a ahm h¡&

A‘ra Am¡a Jar~ Ho$ ~rM H$m A§Va ~‹T>Vm

Am¡a A{Z¶§{ÌV d¡œrH$aU Ho$ IVam| H$s

MoVmdZr Xo Xr Wr& O~ EH$ Ho$ ~mX EH$ Xþ{Z¶m^a Ho$ Xoe VoOr go X{jUn§Wr hmoVo Om aho h¢, bmoH$bw^mdZ

amOZr{VH$ ‘§M A{V-amï´>dmXr Am¡a

Om ahm h¡& BgHo$ gmW hr ñdmñÏ¶ Am¡a {ejm

Ho$ joÌ ‘| n¶m©á Ed§ JwUdÎmmnyU© godmE§ àXmZ

H$aZo Am¡a Jar~m| H$s Oê$aVm| H$mo nyam H$aZo

‘| gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ H$s Aj‘Vm Ag§Vmof Am¡a

AbJmd n¡Xm H$a ahr h¡& ¶h {d^mOZH$mar

VmH$Vm| H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ gmW hr bmoH$V§Ì

ì¶dñWm na X~md S>mb ahr h¡& ""¶o dmñV{dH$ Am¡a àË¶j qMVmE§ h¡ {OÝh|

ZOaA§XmO Zht {H$¶m Om gH$Vm... h‘| g‘mdoer

d¡œrH$aU na H$m‘ H$aZo H$s Oê$aV h¡& BgHo$ {bE

EH$ ZE d¡{œH$ Ñ{ï>H$moU H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡&'' S>m° qgh H$m amOZr{VH$ Am¡a ì¶{º$JV

CnbpãY¶m| go ^am OrdZ AW©emó H$s Xþ{Z¶m go nao EH$ Eogr ñWm¶r {damgV N>mo‹S> J¶m h¡ Omo ¶h Xem©Vm h¡ {H$ H¡$go Xb g§~§Yr amOZr{V Ho$

~rM ^r H$moB© h‘oem ‘¥Xþ^mfr, {dZ‘«, embrZ Am¡a

J[a‘m‘¶ ~Zm ah gH$Vm h¡&

boIH$ X qhXÿ Ho$nyd©{~OZogE{S>Q>ah¢

Eg H¥$îUàVre Ûmam ê$naoIm

AÞm ZJa H$mo g§~mo{YV {H$¶m

aerXm ^JV

XmE§go…nyd©àYmZ‘§Ìr‘Z‘mohZqgh, amoQ>arŠb~AÞmZJaHo$nyd©AÜ¶j OrHo$goëdmamOZAm¡anrS>rOrAma JUn{V&

g~go

gä¶, g‚mZ Am¡a J¡a-amOZ¡{VH$ amOZoVmAm| ‘| go EH$ aho nyd© àYmZ‘§Ìr ‘Z‘mohZ qgh Ho$ {ZYZ Ho$ ~mX gmoeb ‘r{S>¶m na EH$ nmoñQ> Zo ‘oam

Ü¶mZ AmH${f©V {H$¶m Š¶m|{H$ ¶h S>m° qgh Am¡a amoQ>ar go g§~§{YV Wm& bo{H$Z ‘wPo ¶h OmZH$a Amü¶© hþAm {H$ Bgo ’«$s‘ogZ Ho$ ìhmQ²gEn g‘yhm| na ^r àgm[aV {H$¶m Om ahm Wm& My§{H$ ‘oao n{V EH$ ’«$s‘ogZ h¢ Vmo CÝhm|Zo ‘wPo ¶h {XIm¶m& Bg‘| EH$ C„oIZr¶ H$hmZr ~VmB© JB© ... {OgHo$ AZwgma 18 OyZ, 1996 H$mo amoQ>ar Šb~ AÞm ZJa Ho$ gXñ¶m| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aZo Am¡a CZgo ’$m°aXgoH$Am°’$

Am°Za AdmS>© àmá H$aZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo CZH$m hdmB© {Q>H$Q> ~wH$ H$aZo go ‘Zm H$aVo hþE AnZr {Q>H$Q> H$m ñd¶§ ^wJVmZ H$aZo Ho$ ~mX S>m° qgh {~Zm {H$gr h§Jm‘o ¶m àMma Ho$ MoÞB© AmE Wo& amoQ>ar Šb~ AÞm ZJa Ho$ VËH$mbrZ AÜ¶j Or Ho$ goëdmamOZ Zo "aoñQ> dob O|Q>b gaXma' erf©H$ dmbo AnZo nmoñQ> ‘| ¶mX {H$¶m {H$ nyd© àYmZ‘§Ìr Ho$ {ZYZ Ho$ ~mao ‘| n‹T>H$a dh Aà¡b 1996 H$s ¶mXm| ‘| Mbo JE, O~ S>m° qgh Zo ""Xoe H$mo Am{W©H$ g§H$Q> Am¡a AmnXm go C~maZo dmbo ^maV Ho$ g~go g’$b {dÎm ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| AnZm nX N>mo‹S> {X¶m Wm&'' h‘oem H$s Vah CZH$m Šb~ {d{eï> ì¶{º$¶m| H$mo AnZo ~rM g§~mo{YV H$aZo H$s Vbme ‘| ahVm h¡ Am¡a {X„r ‘| CZHo$ EH$ {‘Ì, Omo EH$ ~hþV d[að> Zm¡H$aemh Wo, Zo gwPmd {X¶m {H$ Š¶m| Z nyd© {dÎm ‘§Ìr H$mo Am‘§{ÌV {H$¶m

OmE Am¡a CÝh| ’$m°aXgoH$Am°’$Am°Za nwañH$ma àXmZ {H$¶m OmE& ~mX ‘|, amoQ>arÝ¶yμO go ~mV H$aVo hþE goëdamOZ Zo H$hm {H$ BZ Zm¡H$aemh

Zo CZHo$ Šb~ H$s à{V{ð>V n[a¶moOZmAm| ‘| go EH$ - ‘rëg Am°Z ìhrëg - ‘| ^mJ {b¶m Wm - {Ogo CÝhm|Zo Šb~ AÜ¶j Ho$ ê$n ‘| AnZo

H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ H$B© AÝ¶ n[a¶moOZmAm| Ho$ gmW ewê$ {H$¶m Wm&

‘rëg Am°Z ìhrëg n[a¶moOZm Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go ""ha gámhm§V h‘ - amoQ>o[a¶Z Am¡a EÝgeha Ho$ d§{MVm| Ho$ {d{^Þ Kam| O¡go AZmWmb¶, d¥Õml‘, {H$emoa J¥h Am{X Ho$ {bE Ka H$m ~Zm ^moOZ bo OmVo Wo& ‘¢Zo Bgo ewê$ {H$¶m Am¡a ¶h EH$ ~‹S>r g’$bVm ~Z J¶m Am¡a ~mX ‘| Bgo H¥$îUZ

Mmar Ûmam ‘§S>b n[a¶moOZm Ho$ ê$n ‘| AnZm¶m

J¶m O~ dh ‘§S>b JdZ©a (1997-98) ~Zo& ‘oao

Zm¡H$aemh {‘Ì Zo ‘rëg Am°Z ìhrëg n[a¶moOZm

H$m Xm¡am {H$¶m Wm Am¡a h‘mao AÝ¶ H$m‘ XoIo Wo (CZHo$ Ûmam ewê$ H$s JB© AÝ¶ n[a¶moOZmAm| ‘|

EH$ Oam{M{H$Ëgm H|$Ð, Q>m°H$ ¶moa do Qy> ‘bo{e¶m

Am{X em{‘b Wo) Am¡a dh Šb~ Ho$ gXñ¶m| Ûmam

O~ ¶h I~a ’¡$br {H$ ‘mZZr¶ nyd© {dÎm

‘§Ìr eha ‘| h¢ Vmo ""MoÞB© Ho$ erf© ì¶dgm¶r, ‘wéJßnm g‘yh, Q>rdrEg, A‘ëJ‘¡eÝg Am¡a

AÝ¶ erf© CÚmoJn{V¶m| Ho$ gmW hr nÌH$ma ^r

CZHo$ gmjmËH$ma Ho$ {bE CÝh| ’$moZ H$aVo aho& bo{H$Z CÝhm|Zo g^r go ¶h H$hm {H$ Šb~ AÜ¶j goëdamOZ ‘oao ‘oμO~mZ h¢ Am¡a ‘oar ¶mÌm H$m

H$m¶©H«$‘ dhr V¶ H$a|Jo&'' ¶h amoQ>o[a¶Z h¡amZ ah JE O~ eha Ho$ ~‹S>o {~OZog Q>mBHy$Z Am¡a ‘r{S>¶m ‘m{bH$ CÝh| ’$moZ

H$aHo$ nyN> aho Wo {H$ Š¶m H$moB© g‘¶ ñbm°Q> h¡

{Og‘| dh CZ à{V{ð>V ì¶{º$ go {‘b gH$Vo h¡&

A§VV… S>m° qgh H$s gh‘{V go ¶h {ZU©¶ {b¶m

H$s JB© godm go ~hþV à^m{dV Wo& CÝhm|Zo gwPmd {X¶m {H$ ‘wPo S>m° qgh H$mo Am‘§{ÌV H$aZm Mm{hE, noeo go dH$sb goëdmamOZ ¶mX H$aVo hþE H$hVo h¢& hmbm§{H$ CÝh| Bg ~mV na g§Xoh Wm {H$ S>m° qgh O¡go à{V{ð>V ì¶{º$ {OÝhm|Zo Am{W©H$ gwYmam| H$s ewéAmV H$s Wr Am¡a ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo CXmarH$aU H$s Amoa AJ«ga {H$¶m Wm, MoÞB© ‘| Ho$db EH$ amoQ>ar Šb~ H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aZo Ho$ {Z‘§ÌU H$mo ñdrH$ma H$a|Jo ¶m Zht, goëdamOZ Zo {’$a ^r CÝh| H$m°b {H$¶m& CÝh| Amü¶©M{H$V H$aVo hþE S>m° qgh Zo CZgo bJ^J 10 {‘ZQ> VH$ ~mV H$s Am¡a CZHo$ amoQ>ar Šb~ Ûmam H$s JB© godm n[a¶moOZmAm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| CZgo OmZH$mar br Am¡a EH$ {dam‘ Ho$ ~mX, "hm§' H$hm! bo{H$Z CÝhm|Zo CZH$mo bmZo H$s {Oå‘oXmar boZo Ho$ àñVmd H$mo Rw>H$amH$a ñd¶§ AnZo IM© na AmZm ñdrH$ma {H$¶m Am¡a hdmB© AÈo> na ^r

AZoH$ amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$s H$B© ‘h§Jr bŠOar H$ma| CZH$m B§VOma H$a ahr Wt na CÝhm|Zo ""‘oao gmW ‘oar hm|S>m {gQ>r ‘| ¶mÌm H$aZo H$m ’¡$gbm {H$¶m!''

J¶m {H$ XqhXÿ AI~ma Ho$ H$m¶m©b¶ ‘| EH$ àog H$m°Ý’«|$g Am¶mo{OV H$s OmEJr {Og‘| eha

Ho$ erf© ì¶dgm¶r em{‘b hm|Jo& Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| nyd© {dÎm ‘§Ìr Zo ~‹S>r ghOVm Ho$ gmW amï´>r¶ Am¡a

A§Vam©ï´>r¶ AW©emó go g§~§{YV àým| H$m CÎma {X¶m Am¡a ~Vm¶m {H$ {nN>bo nm§M dfm] Ho$ Xm¡amZ CÝhm|Zo Omo Am{W©H$ gwYma {H$E Wo, do ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo H$hm± VH$ boH$a OmE§Jo& Cg ‘wbmH$mV H$mo ¶mX H$aVo hþE goëdamOZ H$hVo h¢, ""MoÞB© Ho$ Zm‘MrZ bmoJm| Ho$ ~rM S>m° qgh Ho$ ß¶ma, ‘mZ-gå‘mZ Am¡a gØmdZm H$mo XoIH$a ‘¢ M{H$V Wm& Bg d¡{œH$ {gVmao Ho$ gmW g‘¶ {~VmZo Ho$ {bE ~‹S>o-~‹S>o {X½JOm| H$mo Amng ‘| à{VñnYm© H$aVo XoIZm ~hþV AÀN>m AZw^d Wm&

AJbo {XZ g^r à‘wI g‘mMma nÌm| Zo {MÌm| Ho$ gmW eha H$s CZH$s ¶mÌm (CZHo$ Šb~ H$m¶©H«$‘ g{hV) H$mo {dñV¥V ê$n go H$da {H$¶m& h‘mao Šb~ Ho$ gXñ¶ ~hþV amo‘m§{MV Wo Š¶m|{H$ CÝhm|Zo h‘mao gmW ZmíVm, Xmonha H$m ^moOZ, Mm¶ Am¡a amV H$m ImZm Im¶m Wm Am¡a dh Iwer-Iwer h‘mao gmW ’$moQ>mo gÌ ‘| em{‘b hþE& amoQ>ar EÝg CZHo$ gmW ’$moQ>mo qIMdmZo Ho$ {bE ~hþV CËgm{hV Wr&'' nyao {XZ, ""CÝhm|Zo Omoa XoH$a H$hm {H$ dh Ho$db ‘oar H$ma ‘| ‘oao gmW ¶mÌm H$a|Jo; Eå~ogS>a nbmdm hmoQ>b H$m hm°b Ohm± h‘mar ~¡R>H$ Am¶mo{OV hþB© Wr, Z Ho$db h‘mao gXñ¶m| Am¡a EÝg go IMmIM ^am hþAm Wm ~pëH$ Bg‘| MoÞB©

O~ ¶h I~a ’¡$br {H$ nyd© {dÎm ‘§Ìr

eha ‘| h¢, Vmo MoÞB© Ho$ erf© ì¶dgm¶r

Am¡a CÚmoJn{V, gmW hr nÌH$ma ^r

CZgo gmjmËH$ma Ho$ {bE bJmVma

’$moZ H$aVo aho& bo{H$Z CÝhm|Zo g^r

H$mo ~Vm¶m {H$ Šb~ Ho$ AÜ¶j lr

goëdmamOZ ‘oO~mZ h¢ Am¡a ‘‘oam

H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$db dhr V¶ H$a|Jo&

Am¡a em¶X X{jU ^maV Ho$ {X½JO ^r em{‘b Wo&''

{H$gr amoQ>ar Šb~ Ho$ gm‘Zo nhbr ~ma {XE JE AnZo ^mfU ‘| S>m° qgh Zo {dÎm ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘|

AnZo H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~mV H$aVo hþE H$hm {H$

Am{W©H$ gwYmam| H$s ewéAmV H$aVo g‘¶ CÝhm|Zo {dH|$ÐrH$aU, ge{º$H$aU, YZ Ho$ C{MV Cn¶moJ

Am¡a bmoJm| H$s ‘mZ{gH$Vm ~XbZo na Ü¶mZ H|${ÐV {H$¶m& ""A§VV: ‘wPo Bg ~mV go ~hþV g§Vmof h¡ {H$ ‘oao CÎmam{YH$m[a¶m| - H$‘ g‘¶ Ho$ {bE AmB© ^mOnm gaH$ma Am¡a ¶yZmBQ>oS> ’«$ÝQ> gaH$ma - Zo CXmarH$aU H$s Zr{V H$mo AnZm¶m h¡ hmbm§{H$ BZ‘| go H$B© Xb Zo nhbo BgH$m {damoY {H$¶m Wm&'' MrZ, X{jU H$mo[a¶m Am¡a VmBdmZ Ho$ gmW ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWm H$s VwbZm H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, ""X{jU H$mo[a¶m H$s à{V ì¶{º$ Am¶ 10,000 S>m°ba h¡ O~{H$ ^maV Ho$ {bE ¶h Am§H$‹S>m ‘mÌ 370 S>m°ba H$m h¡& ¶h XþIX h¡ Š¶m|{H$ ^maV

H$mo 1963 ‘| hr {dH$mgerb amï´> ‘mZm OmVm Wm

V~ ¶o ~mH$s amï´> Vñdra ‘| H$ht Zht Wo&''

{dÎm ‘§Ìr Ho$ Vm¡a na AnZo nm§M gmb Ho$

H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ {H$E JE gwYmam| Ho$ nrN>o Ho$

VH©$ H$mo ñnï> H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ ¶{X ^maV H$mo AnZr nyar j‘Vm H$m Ehgmg H$aZm h¡

Am¡a X{jU Ed§ X{jU nyd© E{e¶m Ho$ ^m½¶ H$mo

AmH$ma XoZm h¡ Vmo Cgo Am{W©H$ ê$n go VoOr go

{dH$mg H$aZm hmoJm& CÝhm|Zo Bg ~mV na amof ì¶º$

{H$¶m {H$ {nN>bo nm§M dfm] Ho$ Xm¡amZ Hw$N> bmoJm| Zo

Am{W©H$ gwYmam| go Ü¶mZ ^Q>H$mZo Am¡a CÝh| nQ>ar go CVmaZo Ho$ à¶mg {H$E h¢& CÝhm|Zo ~Vm¶m {H$

AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo CXma ~ZmH$a {dXoer Am¡Úmo{JH$

{Zdoe ~‹T>mZo H$s ‘m§J Ho$ nrN>o CZH$m CÔoí¶ à~§YZ

Am¡a VH$ZrH$s j‘VmAm| ‘| gwYma bmZm Wm& bo{H$Z

Bgo ^maV H$s Am{W©H$ g§à^wVm H$mo ZwH$gmZ nhþ±MmZo

dmbo H$X‘ Ho$ ê$n ‘| ZH$mam J¶m& Am¡Úmo{JH$

bmBg|qgJ O¡gr Q>¡[a’$ ~mYmAm| Am¡a Am§V[aH$ ~mYmAm| H$mo H$‘ H$aHo$ EH$ à{VñnYu ‘mhm¡b ~ZmZo Ho$ CZHo$ à¶mgm| H$s ¶h H$hH$a AmbmoMZm H$s JB© {H$ ¶h ^maV Ho$ {dAm¡ÚmoJrH$aU H$s {Xem ‘| EH$ H$X‘ h¡& ""gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ H$s BH$mB¶m| H$m nwZJ©R>Z H$aZo Am¡a CÝh| ~mOma àUmbr ‘| H$m‘ H$aZo hoVw ào[aV H$aZo Am¡a {d{Zdoe Ûmam ~mOma Ho$ g§Ho$Vm| na Ü¶mZ XoZo Ho$ ‘oao à¶mg H$mo gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ {damoYr Zr{V Ho$ ê$n ‘| Im[aO H$a {X¶m J¶m,'' CÝhm|Zo amoQ>o[a¶Zm| go H$hm& bo{H$Z A§VV… CZHo$ CÎmam{YH$m[a¶m| Zo CZHo$ Ûmam ewê$ {H$E JE Am{W©H$ gwYmam| H$mo AmJo ~‹T>m¶m Am¡a CZH$s Zr{V¶m| H$mo ghr gm{~V {H$¶m Am¡a gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ H$s BH$mB¶m| H$mo Hw$ebVm go MbmZo

hdmB© AÈo> na CÝhm|Zo ‘wPo H$^r ^r

AnZm gyQ>Ho$g CR>mZo H$s AZw‘{V Zht Xr, ~pëH$ hëHo$ go ‘wñHw$amVo hþE

H$hm {H$ do BVZo ¶wdm h¢ {H$ AnZm

gyQ>Ho$g ñd¶§ CR>m gH$Vo h¢&

Ho$ ""‘oao Bg éI H$m {damoY H$aZo dmbo g§gX ‘| ‘oao H$Qw> AmbmoMH$m| Zo ^r ¶h ‘hgyg {H$¶m h¡ {H$ ¶h EH$‘mÌ VarH$m h¡ {Oggo h‘ ^maV H$s {demb j‘Vm H$m nyU© Cn¶moJ H$a gH$Vo h¢&''

CÝhm|Zo Bg ~mV na ^r Omoa {X¶m {H$ ^maV Ho$ bmoJm| H$m Ü¶mZ ""amï´> {Z‘m©U na hmoZm Mm{hE

Z {H$ Om{V, Y‘© Am¡a joÌ O¡go {d^mOZH$mar ‘wÔm| na& AJa h‘ A^r Zht OmJVo h¢ Vmo {dœ amOZr{V ‘| h‘mam hm{eE na hmoZm EH$ dmñV{dH$Vm ~Z OmEJr&''

""CZH$m ^mfU Z Ho$db CËH¥$ï> Wm ~pëH$ ~‹S>ßnZ Am¡a kmZ go ^anya Wm, CZH$s ~mVm| ‘| H$moB© K‘§S> Zht Wm Am¡a dh nyar Vah go {dZ‘« Wo& Xe©H$m| Zo CZHo$ {bE I‹S>o hmoH$a OmoaXma Vm{b¶m± ~OmB©,'' goëdamOZ H$hVo h¢&

CÝh| bJ^J 30 gmb ~mX ^r ¶h ¶mX h¡ {H$ O~ dh AJbr gw~h CÝh| N>mo‹S>Zo Ho$ {bE

hdmB© AÈo> na JE, ""CÝhm|Zo ‘wPo H$^r ^r AnZm gyQ>Ho$g CR>mZo H$s AZw‘{V Zht Xr dmo Yrao go ‘wñHw$amVo hþE ~mobo {H$ dh ñd¶§ Bgo CR>mZo Ho$ {bE

H$m’$s ¶wdm h¡& E¶anmoQ>© na E¶anmoQ>© AWm°[aQ>r Ho$ Ambm A{YH$m[a¶m| Zo h‘mam ñdmJV {H$¶m bo{H$Z CÝhm|Zo H$^r {H$gr H$mo AnZr ‘XX Zht H$aZo Xr& CÝhm|Zo MoH$ BZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE b§~r H$Vma ‘| I‹S>o hmoZo na Omoa {X¶m& ‘wPo Eogm ‘hgyg hþAm O¡go nyam hdmB© AÈ>m CZHo$ H$[aí‘mB© ì¶{º$Ëd go OJ‘Jm ahm Wm,'' goëdamOZ H$hVo h¢, {OÝhm|Zo Xþ^m©½¶ go 26 gmb go A{YH$ g‘¶ VH$ EH$ amoQ>o[a¶Z ahZo Ho$ ~mX Hw$N> gmb nhbo amoQ>ar N>mo‹S> Xr Wr& A~ dh ^maV ‘| ’«$s‘ogZar Ho$ CƒV‘ nX, J«¢S> ‘mñQ>a Am°’$ Xr J«¢S> bm°O Am°’$ B§{S>¶m Ho$ ê$n ‘| {Zdm©{MV hþE h¢& ""MoH$-BZ H$s H$Vma ‘| EH$ N>moQ>m b‹S>H$m Omo ‘wpíH$b go 9 gmb H$m Wm, Wmo‹S>r Xoa VH$ CÝh| KyaVm ahm Am¡a {’$a CgZo nyN>m, ‘Š¶m Amn ‘Z‘mohZ qgh A§H$b h¢?' CgHo$ {nVm Zo AnZo ~oQ>o H$mo CÝh| Zm‘ go ~wbmZo na S>m§Q>m Š¶m|{H$ ¶h An‘mZOZH$ Wm ‘Ja S>m° qgh Zo EH$ ~‹S>r gr ‘wñH$mZ Ho$ gmW Cg b‹S>Ho$ Ho$ Jmb H$mo WnWnm¶m Am¡a {dZ‘«Vm go "hm§' ‘| Odm~ {X¶m Am¡a Cgo ¶h ^r ~Vm¶m {H$ dh MoÞB© ‘| EH$ ~¡R>H$ ‘| ^mJ boZo AmE Wo& {’$a CÝhm|Zo Cg b‹S>Ho$ go CgH$m Zm‘ nyN>m Am¡a ¶h ^r {H$ dh H$hm± n‹T>Vm h¡, Am{X& CZHo$ ~rM H$s ¶h N>moQ>r gr ~mVMrV C‘«, nX Am¡a g^r ~mYmAm| go nao Wr& ¶h Ñí¶ ~hþV hr H$mì¶mË‘H$ Wm& CÝh| {dXm

H$aZo Ho$ ~mX ‘¢ ^JdmZ H$m ew{H«$¶m AXm H$aVo hþE bm¡Q> Am¶m {H$ CÝhm|Zo ‘wPo BVZo gå‘m{ZV

Am¡a àe§{gV ì¶{º$ Ho$ gmW hr BVZo ~ohVarZ

B§gmZ Ho$ gmW nyam {XZ {~VmZo H$m ‘m¡H$m {X¶m, Omo h‘mao (‘ogmo{ZH$) g§ñH$mam| ‘| {Z{hV g^r JwUm| H$m àVrH$ Wo&''

{X„r nhþ§MZo Ho$ ~mX goëdamOZ

H$mo S>m° qgh go AnZr {bImdQ> ‘| EH$ gw§Xa "YÝ¶dmX' ZmoQ> àmá

hþAm {Ogo ‘¢Zo b§~o g‘¶ VH$

g§Omo¶ aIm; 18 OyZ, 1996 ‘oao OrdZ Ho$ g~go ¶mXJma {XZm| ‘| go EH$ ~Z J¶m&''

First

Start

Next 2 years

Continue

Next 2

Complete

First 2 years

Start

Next 3 years

Continue @ Xavier’s Campus Aruba, Caribbean island- Netherlands

Final year

amOZr{V ‘| B©‘mZXmar

H$‘r h¡ dmo

Hy$Q>Zr{V ‘| ‘m¡OyX h¡: e{e Wê$a

aerXm ^JV

H$m§

J«og ZoVm e{e Wê$a Zo H$mo{ƒ B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> Ho$ à{V^m{J¶m| H$mo AnZr {deof e¡br Ho$ dmH²$ MmVw¶©, AmH$f©U, hmñ¶, AnZr ~o~mH$ A§J«oOr Am¡a Xmofa{hV bhOo go ‘§Ì‘w½Y H$a {X¶m& AnZr Vrd« ~w{Õ Am¡a hm{OaOdm~r Ho$ {bE à{gÕ nyd© amo B© {ZXoeH$ E Eg d|H$Q>oe Ho$ gdmbm| H$m Odm~ XoVo hþE amOZ{¶H$ go amOZoVm ~Zo Wê$a Zo

~‹S>r gQ>rH$Vm Am¡a embrZVm go AnZo ""gmVAjar¶ eãXm|'' H$m Cn¶moJ H$aZo H$s àd¥{Îm, Hy$Q>Zr{V, amOZr{V Am¡a EH$ ñQ>¢S>-An H$m°‘o{S>¶Z Ho$ ê$n ‘| EH$ g§{já H$m¶©H$mb na Hw$N> MwQ>rbr {Q>ßn{U¶m| H$mo ñdrH$ma {H$¶m& bo{H$Z Bg gÌ ‘| gm¡hmX© Am¡a h§gr-‘OmH$ Ho$ ‘mhm¡b Ho$ ~mdOyX Wê$a Zo Xe©H$m| H$mo Hw$N> S>amdZr

B§pñQ>Q>çyQ>Ho$g§¶moOH$amoB©{ZXoeH$A{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar,bmoH$g^mgm§gXe{eWê$aH$mogå‘m{ZVH$aVohþE,(~mE§go)nrAmaAmB©S>rEEgd|H$Q>oe,amoB© {ZXoeH$amOygw~«‘Ê¶Z,B§pñQ>Q>çyQ>Ho$AÜ¶jnrS>rOrOm°ZS>¡{Z¶bAm¡a{dÚmgw~«‘Ê¶Z^r{MÌ‘|em{‘bh¢&

~mVm| go AdJV H$am¶m, {OZ‘| go EH$ ¶h h¡

{H$ h‘ AnZr gmoM go ~hþV A{YH$ naoemZ

Xþ{Z¶m ‘| ah aho h¢&

g§¶wº$ amï´>, Ohm± dh bJ^J ‘hmg{Md ~Z JE Wo, ‘| EH$ amOZ{¶H$ Ho$ Vm¡a na H$ar~ 30 gmb {~VmZo Ho$ ~mX amOZr{V H$s Xþ{Z¶m

‘| AmZo Am¡a XmoZm| noem| H$s VwbZm Ho$ ~mao ‘| nyN>o OmZo na Wê$a Zo H$hm, ""BZ XmoZm| H$s H$moB© dmñV{dH$ VwbZm Zht h¡& ¶o XmoZm| nyar Vah go AbJ noeo h¢ Am¡a XmoZm| ‘| Hw$N> hX VH$ N>b-H$nQ> hmoVm h¡& BZ XmoZm| ‘| EH$‘mÌ g‘mZVm ¶h h¡ {H$ bmoJ Omo H$hVo h¡ Cgo H$aVo Zht h¡ Am¡a Omo H$aVo h¡ Cgo H$hVo Zht h¢&''

BgHo$ Abmdm Hy$Q>Zr{V ‘| Hw$N> ‘mZH$ hmoVo h¢, ""AJa grYo eãXm| ‘| H$h| Vmo EH$ {Z{üV ñVa H$s B©‘mZXmar hmoVr h¡ Omo AŠga h‘mar amOZr{V ‘| XoIZo H$mo Zht {‘bVr& Am¡a gmW hr Iwe H$aZo H$s BÀN>m hmoVr h¡ Omo amOZr{V ‘| hmoZr Mm{hE Am¡a H$^r-H$^r hmoVr ^r h¡& bo{H$Z Iwe H$aZo H$s ¶h BÀN>m h‘oem gä¶Vm,

{dZ‘«Vm Am¡a {eï>mMma Ho$ ‘wIm¡Q>o Ho$ nrN>o {N>nr hmoVr h¡& ‘¢Zo AŠga ‘OmH$ ‘| H$hm h¡ {H$ EH$ amOZ{¶H$ dh ì¶{º$ hmoVm h¡ Omo AmnH$mo ZaH$ ‘| OmZo Ho$ {bE H$h gH$Vm h¡ Am¡a AmnH$mo Cg ¶mÌm Ho$ {bE VËna H$a gH$Vm h¡!'' ^maVr¶ amOZr{V na {Q>ßnUr H$aVo hþE

BZ gm§gX Zo H$hm {H$ ""¶hm± H$s MwZm¡{V¶m§

AÝ¶ bmoH$V§Ìm| go ~hþV AbJ h¢& gd©àW‘, h‘mao ¶hm± g§gXr¶ àUmbr h¡ Omo H$B© ‘m¶Zm| ‘| h‘mar g§ñH¥${V Am¡a h‘mar OZVm Ho$ AmMaU VWm AnojmAm| Ho$ AZwHy$b Zht h¡& h‘mao bmoJ {dMmaYmamAm| ¶m nm{Q©>¶m| Ho$ ~Om¶ ì¶{º$¶m|

H$mo dmoQ> XoVo h¢&''

Xÿgar MwZm¡Vr ¶h h¡ {H$ ""amOZoVm ñd¶§

A{YH$m§e Vm¡a na {H$gr {dMmaYmam ¶m Ñ‹T> g§H$ën go d§{MV àVrV hmoVo h¢& do dhm± Bg{bE h¢ Š¶m|{H$ do BZ‘| go H$B© Xbm| H$mo gÎmm ‘| AmZo H$m EH$ ‘mÜ¶‘ ‘mZVo h¡ Am¡a ‘w»¶ ê$n go do Bgr ‘| é{M aIVo h¢& ¶o MwZm¡{V¶m§ h‘mao {bE {deof ê$n go A{ÛVr¶ h¢&'' ^maVr¶ amOZr{V H$m EH$ Am¡a A{^emn h¡ ""MwZmdm| na ~oVwH$s H$‘ IM© gr‘mE§, {OgH$m {Z¶{‘V ê$n go C„§KZ {H$¶m OmVm h¡ Am¡a Bg dOh go àË¶oH$ {Zdm©{MV gm§gX H$mo AnZo IM© ImVm Ho$ ~mao ‘| EH$ PyR> go ewê$AmV H$aZr n‹S>Vr h¡& hmbm§{H$ ¶o h‘mar amOZr{VH$ àUmbr Ho$ AZmH$f©H$ nhby Wo, bmoH$V§Ì ‘| AnZo bmoJm| Ho$ {bE n[adV©Z bmZo H$m Bggo ~ohVa VarH$m Am¡a Š¶m hmo gH$Vm h¡? Ohm± Amn ~mha OmH$a AnZr ‘mÝ¶VmAm| Ho$ {bE CZH$s ‘§Oyar bo gH$Vo h¢, CZgo Anrb H$a gH$Vo h¢, CÝh| n¶m©á godmE§ àXmZ H$a gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a {’$a CÝh| AnZr {Oå‘oXm[a¶m| H$s Amoa dmng ^oO gH$Vo h¢&''

Wê$a Zo H$hm {H$ dh Hy$Q>Zr{V go amOZr{V ‘| Bg{bE AmE Š¶m|{H$ ""‘oao OrdZ H$m EH$‘mÌ bú¶ bmoJm| Ho$ {bE ~Xbmd bmZo H$s H$mo{ee

H$aZm ahm h¡ Am¡a ‘¢ ¶hr H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$a ahm hÿ± {’$a Mmho Eogm g§¶wº$ amï´> Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go hmo, AnZo boIZ Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go hmo ¶m amOZr{V Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go hmo&''

amOZr{V ‘|, AmnH$mo AŠga AnZo

Amn H$mo Xmo~mam Om§MZm n‹S>Vm h¡

Vm{H$ AmnH$s B©‘mZXmar go H$hr

JB© ~mVm| H$mo AmnHo$ pIbm’$ Z

Vmo‹S>-‘amo‹S> H$a noe {H$¶m OmE&

¶h nyN>o OmZo na {H$ ""Hy$Q>Zr{V go amOZr{V ‘| AmZo Ho$ {bE CÝh| Š¶m ‘^ybZm’ n‹S>m Vmo Wê$a Zo H$hm, Hy$Q>Zr{V ‘| O~ Amn AnZo eãXm| H$m M¶Z H$aVo h¡ Vmo Amn {Z{üV ê$n go Bg ~mV go AmœñV ahVo h¡ {H$ Amn {Og ì¶{º$ go ~mV H$a aho h¡ dmo g‘PoJm {H$ AmnH$s ~mVm| H$m ‘Vb~ Š¶m h¡ ¶m Amn Š¶m

H$hZo H$m à¶mg H$a aho h¡& amOZr{V ‘| AmZo

Ho$ Hw$N> ‘hrZm| Ho$ A§Xa Omo g~H$ ‘¢Zo grIm dmo eoŠg{n¶a Ho$ EH$ nwamZo H$WZ H$s gƒmB© Wr {H$ ‘{H$gr ‘OmH$ H$s g’$bVm dº$m H$s Ow~mZ ‘| Zht ~pëH$ gwZZo dmbo Ho$ H$mZm| na {Z^©a hmoVr h¡&’ Bggo H$moB© ’$H©$ Zht n‹S>Vm {H$ Amn Š¶m H$hZm MmhVo h¢, amOZr{V ‘| Omo ‘m¶Zo aIVm h¡ dh ¶h h¡ {H$ bmoJ Cgo ‘mZVo h¡ Omo gwZVo

h¢ ¶m {’$a Cgo Omo CÝh| gwZm¶m OmVm h¡& Am¡a

Bg{bE AmnH$mo amOZr{V ‘| Hw$N> ^r H$hZo go

nhbo IwX Xmo ~ma ¶h gmoMZm n‹S>Vm h¡ {H$ Amn

Omo Hw$N> ^r nyar ‘mgy{‘¶V Am¡a B©‘mZXmar go

H$hVo h¢ Cgo AmnH$mo amOZr{VH$ ê$n go ZwH$gmZ

nhþ§MmZo Ho$ {bE Vmo‹S>-‘amo‹S>H$a Vmo àñVwV Zht

{H$¶m Om gH$Vm&''

CÝh| Bg H$‹S>do gM H$m g~H$ amOZr{V

Ho$ AnZo nhbo df© Ho$ Xm¡amZ hr {‘b J¶m Wm

O~ dh VËH$mbrZ àYmZ‘§Ìr ‘Z‘mohZ qgh Ho$

gmW EH$ ‘§Ìr Ho$ ê$n ‘| gD$Xr Aa~ JE Wo&

EH$ gmjmËH$ma ‘| CÝhm|Zo gD$Xr Aa~ H$mo EH$

""‘yë¶dmZ dmVm©H$ma Ho$ ê$n ‘| d{U©V {H$¶m Wm

{d{^Þ ‘wÔm| na Wê$a Ho$ {dMma

B§{S>¶m H$mo ^maV ‘| ~XbZm

¶h VH©$ BVZm ~oVwH$m h¡ {H$ Bgna h§gr AmVr h¡

Š¶m|{H$ AJa h‘ ^maV eãX H$s CËn{Îm na Jm¡a

H$a| Vmo nVm MboJm {H$ ¶h eãX H$hm± go Am¶m&

O~ ’$magr bmoJ qgYw ZXr Ho$ nma Ho$ bmoJm| H$s

~mV H$aVo Wo Vmo CZH$s ^mfm ‘| ‘g’ Aja Zht

Wm Bg{bE CÝhm|Zo qgYw Ho$ nma ahZo dmbo bmoJm| H$mo

qhXÿ H$hm& Am¡a O~ ¶yZmZr AmE Vmo CÝh| ’$ma{g¶m|

go Bg OJh Ho$ ~mao ‘| nVm Mbm Am¡a CÝhm|Zo Bgo

B§{S>¶m H$hm& ¶h 300 B©gm nyd© H$s ~mV h¡ Bg{bE h‘| bJ^J 2300 dfm] go ’$ma{g¶m|, ¶yZm{Z¶m| Am¡a

amo‘Zm| Ûmam B§{S>¶m Ho$ ê$n ‘| OmZm OmVm h¢& Vmo

dhr bmoJ Omo "B§{S>¶m' H$mo ZH$maVo h¢, do ¶h H¡$go

H$h gH$Vo h¢ {H$ Jd© go H$hmo h‘ qhXÿ h¢? qhXÿ

Am¡a B§{S>¶m XmoZm| EH$ hr ‘yb Ho$ h¢&

‘m¡bmZm AmμOmX Zo {bIm h¡ {H$ ‘¸$m OmZo dmbo

bmoJ - Mmho AmO Ho$ nm{H$ñVmZ Ho$ nR>mZ hm| ¶m

X{jU ^maV Ho$ V{‘b - CÝh| qhXr H$hm OmVm Wm

Š¶m|{H$ do g^r qhX go Wo&

EH$ ñQ>¢S>An H$m°‘o{S>¶Z H$s ^y{‘H$m

‘¢ H$^r-H$^r Bg Vah H$m OwAm± Iob boVm hÿ±& ‘¢

n¡go Ho$ gmW OwAm Zht IobVm ~pëH$ AnZr à{Vð>m

Ho$ gmW OwAm IobVm hÿ±& 2019 ‘| O~ A‘oμO°Z

àmB‘ Zo "‘ehÿa hpñV¶m|' Ho$ gmW ñQ>¢S>-An H$m°‘oS>r

gÌ Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m Vmo do EH$ amOZoVm MmhVo Wo

Am¡a CÝhm|Zo ‘wPgo g§nH©$ {H$¶m& ‘wPo ¶h {dMma

‘μOoXma bJm Am¡a My§{H$ BgH$m {’$ë‘m§H$Z 2019

Ho$ Am‘ MwZmdm| Ho$ ‘VXmZ Am¡a ‘VJUZm Ho$ ~rM

{ZYm©[aV {H$¶m J¶m Wm, Vmo ¶h EH$ A{Z{üVVm

H$m g‘¶ Wm O~ AmnH$mo ¶h Zht nVm hmoVm {H$

Amn {’$a go g§gX ‘| bm¡Q>|Jo ¶m Zht& Vmo ‘¢Zo Bgo

ñdrH$ma {H$¶m Am¡a ¶h ~hþV AÀN>m ahm& hmbm§{H$

VËH$mbrZ gaH$ma na ‘oao ~hþV gmao amOZr{VH$

MwQ>Hw$bo hQ>m {XE JE& A‘oμO°Z àmB‘ Zo AnZo {hgm~ go Cgo n[ad{V©V H$aHo$ noe {H$¶m!

VH$ZrH$ H$mo Ëd[aV ê$n go AnZmZm

O~ ‘¢ N>moQ>m Wm V~ ‘¢ ~ohVa Wm; ‘¢ dr{S>¶mo H¡$‘am

H$m Cn¶moJ H$aZo dmbo nhbo bmoJm| ‘| go EH$ Wm&

O~ B§Q>aZoQ> ¶wJ ewê$ hþAm V~ ‘¢ A‘o[aH$m ‘| Wm

Am¡a ‘¢Zo OëX hr Bg VH$ZrH$ H$mo AnZm¶m Am¡a

B©‘ob Am{X Ho$ {bE ’$moZ H$m BñVo‘mb H$aZm ewê$

{H$¶m& bo{H$Z ~‹T>Vr C‘« Am¡a d[að>Vm Ho$ gmW ‘wPo

MbZ ‘| ahZo dmbr ha ZB© VH$ZrH$ H$mo AnZmZo H$m

CËgmh H$‘ hmo J¶m& ‘wPo {Q‰>Q>a na AmZo Ho$ {bE

EH$ ¶wdm ghm¶H$ Am¡a ‘oao ~oQ>o Zo CH$gm¶m; hmbm§{H$

BgZo ‘oao nhbo em§V H$[a¶a ‘| Hw$N> Aem§{V ^r n¡Xm

H$s& ‘r{S>¶m {Q‰>Q>a H$mo Zmng§X H$aVm Wm Š¶m|{H$ ¶h

EH$ VarH$m Wm ‘r{S>¶m H$mo Cno{jV H$aZo H$m& O~ ‘¢ XeH$m| ‘| nhbr ~ma bmB~o[a¶m H$s ¶mÌm H$aZo dmbm nhbm ^maVr¶ ‘§Ìr ~Zm Vmo ^maV ‘| {H$gr Zo

BgH$s aonmo{Qª>J Zht H$s& bmoJm| H$mo ‘oao Q‰>rQ> go BgHo$ ~mao ‘| nVm Mbm& bo{H$Z BgZo {damoY Am¡a {ddmX CËnÞ H$a {X¶m& bo{H$Z gmoeb ‘r{S>¶m ~hþV g‘¶

25 go A{YH$ {H$Vm~| {bIZo na EZEamAm°’$S>mH©$Zog V~ AmB© O~ ‘oao àH$meH$ Zo 2015 ‘| ‘oao Am°Šg’$moS>© ^mfU Ho$ ~mX ‘wPo ’$moZ {H$¶m& nhbo 24 K§Q>m| ‘| 3 {‘{b¶Z bmoJm| Zo Bgo S>mCZbmoS> {H$¶m Wm Am¡a CgZo H$hm {H$ AmnH$mo Bgo EH$ {H$Vm~ ‘| ~XbZm hmoJm& Am¡a ‘¢Zo H$hm {H$ ¶h ‘yI©Vm h¡ Bgo g~ OmZVo h¡ Am¡a CgZo H$hm, "Amn ‘yI©Vm Z H$a|& AJa ha H$moB© Bgo OmZVm Vmo ¶h dm¶ab Š¶m| hþAm?' nhbr ~ma ‘¢Zo emoYH$Vm©Am| H$s ‘XX br Š¶m|{H$ ‘¢ VÏ¶m| Ho$ gmW R>mog AmYma MmhVm Wm& ‘¢Zo ^yQ>mZ H$s nhm{‹S>¶m| na S´>mBd Ho$ {bE hOmam| n¥ð>m| H$s emoY gm‘J«r H$m AÜ¶¶Z {H$¶m ... gm¡^m½¶ go CZ {XZm| ^yQ>mZ ‘| ^maVr¶ {g‘ H$mS>© H$m‘ Zht H$aVm Wm Bg{bE H$moB© ^r ‘wP VH$ Zht nhþ§M gH$m& ‘¢Zo OmZH$mar H$mo g§H${bV H$aZo Ho$ {bE 12 {XZm| VH$ 18-K§Q>o H$m‘ {H$¶m Am¡a nhbm àmê$n V¡¶ma {H$¶m&

Im boVm h¡; ‘wPo ìhmQ²gEn na amoμOmZm 1,000 g§Xoe {‘bVo h¢& H$moB© BÝh| H¡$go n‹T> gH$Vm h¡?

bVm h; ‘P ìhmQgEn na amOmZm 1,000 gXe bVo

AnZr {H$Vm~m| Ho$ {bE {dMma àmá H$aZo na My§{H$ ‘¢ EH$ g‘rjH$ boIH$ hÿ±, ‘oao boI go {H$Vm~m| Ho$ {bE {dMma gm‘Zo AmVo h¢& My§{H$ ‘wPo EH$

A§Vam©ï´>r¶ hñVr Ho$ ê$n ‘| OmZm OmVm Wm Bg{bE O~ ‘wPgo {dXoe Zr{V na EH$ {H$Vm~ {bIZo H$m

AZwamoY {H$¶m J¶m Vmo ‘wPo ^maVr¶ nmR>H$m| Ho$ {bE ^maV H$s {dXoe Zr{V na {bIZo H$m {dMma Am¶m (n¡ŠgB§{S>H$m:B§{S>¶mE§S>XdëS>©BZXQ‰>|Q>r’$ñQ>© goÝMar)Am¡a BgZo ~hþV AÀN>m àXe©Z {H$¶m& ‘wPo ~Vm¶m J¶m {H$ BgHo$ àH$m{eV hmoZo Ho$ 12 gmb ~mX ^r ¶ynrEggr Ho$ Cå‘rXdma A^r ^r Bgo n‹T> aho h¢& ‘oar g~go hm{b¶m {H$Vm~ Xb¢S>Am°’$dS²g© Cg boI H$m àË¶j n[aUm‘ h¡ Omo ‘¢Zo IbrO

Q>mBåg Ho$ {bE {bIm Wm, {OgZo ‘wPo gmám{hH$ ê$n go EH$ boI {bIZo Ho$ {bE H$hm Wm& ‘¢Zo T>mB© gmb VH$ Eogm {H$¶m Am¡a {’$a Bgo EH$ {H$Vm~ H$m ê$n {X¶m& ¶h Bg ~mV na {Z^©a H$aVm h¡ {H$ gm‘J«r Š¶m h¡& Hw$N> Eogr MrO| {OÝh| ‘¢ {bIZm MmhVm hÿ± ‘Ja {~ëHw$b Zht {bI ahm hÿ± Am¡a Cg

gyMr ‘| g~go D$na {’$ŠeZ AmVm h¡& ‘oar nhbr nm§M {H$Vm~m| ‘| go Mma {’$ŠeZ Wt& Am¡a {’$a ‘wPo amOZr{V ‘| AnZo OrdZ Ho$ H$maU Bgo N>mo‹S>Zm n‹S>m&

CÝhm|Zo {’$ŠeZ na Am¡a A{YH$ Š¶m| Zht {bIm {’$ŠeZ Ho$ {bE g‘¶ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡, Omo EH$ ì¶ñV ì¶{º$ Ho$ nmg nhbo hr ~hþV H$‘ hmoVm h¡ Am¡a BgHo$ gmW hr AmnHo$ {X‘mJ ‘| BVZm ImbrnZ hmoZm Mm{hE {H$ Amn EH$ d¡H$pënH$ Xþ{Z¶m ~ZmH$a CgHo$ nmÌm|, KQ>ZmAm|, g§dmXm| Am¡a ‘wÔm| H$mo Cg Vah hr àñVwV H$a gH|$ O¡go Amn AnZo dmñV{dH$ OrdZ ‘| CZH$m gm‘Zm H$a aho hmo& Vmo

AmnH$mo EH$ àH$ma H$m H$m§M H$m ‘hb V¡¶ma H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡ {Og‘| AmnH$s H$hmZr ~§X hmoVr h¡ Am¡a

AmnH$mo ha {XZ dhm± OmZm n‹S>Vm h¡& AJa Amn

Eogm Zht H$a nm aho h¡ Vmo Amn dmñV{dH$ Xþ{Z¶m go bJmVma ~m{YV hmoVo h¢& Cg ‘hb ‘| Xama| n‹S>Zo

bJ|Jr Am¡a ¶{X ¶h éH$mdQ>| bJmVma Á¶mXm g‘¶

VH$ ~Zr ahr Vmo ¶h H$m§M H$m ‘hb nyar Vah

Qy>Q>H$a {~Ia OmEJm&

21dt gXr Ho$ nhbo XeH$ ‘| ‘oao b¡nQ>m°n ‘|

H$‘ go H$‘ VrZ ¶m Mma CnÝ¶mgm| H$s ewéAmV

n‹S>r Wr... {H$gr Ho$ nm§M nÞo {bIo hþE Wo Am¡a {H$gr Ho$ Vmo bJ^J 100 nÞo {bIo hþE n‹S>o Wo& bo{H$Z ‘¢ CÝh| H$^r ^r nyam Zht H$a nm¶m Š¶m|{H$ CZ‘| go ha EH$ H$mo ‘oao H$m‘ H$s dmñV{dH$VmAm| Zo ~m{YV {H$¶m& ‘wPo A§VV… ¶h Ehgmg hþAm {H$ ‘oao {bE Zm°Z-{’$ŠeZ {bIZm hr ~ohVa h¡ Š¶m|{H$ Zm°Z-{’$ŠeZ H$mo éH$mdQ>| ~m{YV Zht H$aVr& AmnZo Omo {bIm h¡ AJa dmo AmnHo$ MwZmd àMma H$s dOh go N>h gámh Ho$ {bE ~m{YV ^r hmo J¶m hmo Vmo ^r Amn Bgo Xmo~mam n‹T>H$a dmng {bIZm Omar aI gH$Vo h¡& AnZo {’$ŠeZ Ho$ ~mao ‘| ‘¢ h‘oem ‘OmH$ H$aVm hÿ± {H$ EH$ {XZ ‘VXmVm ‘wPo gm{hË¶ H$s Xþ{Z¶m ‘| dmng ^oO X|Jo!

‘b¶mb‘: hm±, ‘¢ Bg‘| BVZm ghO hÿ± {H$ ‘¢ Mma MwZmd OrV nm¶m& hmbm§{H$ ‘¢ ¶h ñdrH$ma

H$aVm hÿ± {H$ gm{hpË¶H$ ‘b¶mb‘ ‘oao {bE

AOZ~r h¡& ‘wPo ~g ~mobMmb H$s ^mfm {OVZr ‘b¶mb‘ AmVr h¡ Š¶m|{H$ ‘¢Zo Ho$ab ‘| {ejm àmá Zht H$s& ‘oam OÝ‘ b§XZ ‘| hþAm, ‘¢ ‘w§~B© ‘| nbm-~‹T>m, H$bH$Îmm go hmB© ñHy$b H$s n‹T>mB© H$s, {X„r go H$m°boO H$s n‹T>mB© H$s Am¡a Xþ{Z¶m

Ho$ {d{^Þ Xoem| ‘| AnZm OrdZ {O¶m Am¡a {’$a ewÕ ^maVr¶ VarHo$ go ^maV bm¡Q> Am¶m& bo{H$Z ‘¢Zo Ho$ab Ho$ ~hþV gmao gm{hË¶ A§J«oOr AZwdmX ‘| n‹T>o h¢& Bg{bE ‘oar ‘b¶mb‘ Ymamàdmh, g‘PZo ¶mo½¶ h¡ bo{H$Z CVZr n[aîH¥$V Zht h¡ {OVZm ‘¢ MmhVm Wm&

amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo gbmh: ‘¢ AmnH$s g^r J{V{d{Y¶m|

H$m ~hþV ~‹S>m àe§gH$ hÿ±& “ñd¶§ go D$na godm’ EH$ ~hþV hr AmXe© dmŠ¶ h¡& Amn g^r AnZo joÌm| ‘| g’$b h¢ Am¡a {’$a ^r AmnZo Cg g’$bVm

Ho$ bm^m| H$mo d§{MV bmoJm| Ho$ gmW gmPm H$aZo H$m

MwZmd {H$¶m h¡&

ng§XrXm: ‘oam ng§XrXm ^moOZ BS>br h¡ Am¡a

B©‘mZXmar go H$hÿ± Vmo Nw>Å>r {~VmZo H$s ng§XrXm

OJh {VédZ§Vnwa‘ h¡& {~Zm EO|S>m Ho$ {XZ? {H«$Ho$Q>, bo{H$Z Q>oñQ> ‘¡M! dZS>o EH$ N>moQ>r H$hmZr n‹T>Zo O¡gm h¡; bo{H$Z Q>oñQ> ‘¡M EH$ CnÝ¶mg h¡&

Xþ{Z¶m {OVZr h‘ gmoMVo h¢, Cggo

H$ht Á¶mXm g‘ñ¶mAm| go {Kar

hþB© h¡, Am¡a 2025 h‘mao {bE

MwZm¡VrnyU© gm{~V hmo gH$Vm h¡&

Omo g§¶wº$ amï´> H$s ‘mZH$ amOZ{¶H$ ^mfm ‘| Cg ì¶{º$ Ho$ {bE hmoVm h¡ {Oggo grYo ~mV H$s Om ahr hmo& ‘oam ~g ¶hr ‘Vb~ Wm& bo{H$Z ‘r{S>¶m Zo Xþ^m©dZmnyU© ê$n go

Vmo‹S> ‘amo‹S> H$a Cg {Q>ßnUr H$mo Eogo àñVwV {H$¶m {H$ ‘¢ gD$Xr Aa~ H$mo ‘Ü¶ñW ~Zm ahm hÿ±&'' ¶h {ddmX nrE‘ Ho$ Xm¡ao na nyar

Vah go hmdr hmo J¶m& ""amOZr{V Am¡a ~hþ^mfr Xoem| go ^ar Xþ{Z¶m ‘| bmoJ Eogr ~mV| H$h gH$Vo h¢ Omo EH$ ^mfm ‘| g‘P

‘| AmVr h¢ ‘Ja dmo {H$gr ^mfm Ho$ AZwdmX

‘| ^Ôr bJ gH$Vr h¢&''

AmO H$s Xþ{Z¶m ‘| g§¶wº$ amï´> H$s

àmg§{JH$Vm na Wê$a Zo H$hm {H$ ¶{X Bgo Ho$db em§{V Ed§ gwajm ~ZmE aIZo H$s g§¶wº$ amï´> H$s j‘Vm Ho$ ZμO[aE go XoIm

OmE Vmo ""ñnï> ê$n go ê$g-¶yH«o$Z ¶wÕ Am¡a

BOam¶b-{’${bñVrZ g§Kf© H$s {Za§VaVm g§¶wº$ amï´> H$mo Aghm¶ Am¡a H$‘Omoa {XImVr h¡& bo{H$Z AJa Amn g§¶wº$ amï´> H$mo Xþ{Z¶m ‘| CgHo$ Ûmam {H$E OmZo dmbo ì¶mnH$ H$m¶m] Ho$ Ñ{ï>H$moU go XoI| Vmo ¶h

H$B© ‘hËdnyU© ‘wÔm| na EO|S>m goQ> H$aZo ‘| ~hþV ~‹S>m A§Va bm ahm h¡ Omo g§¶wº$ amï´> gå‘obZm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go h‘mao gm‘Zo AmE&'' n¶m©daU Am¡a Obdm¶w n[adV©Z na d¡{œH$ ~hg EH$ ‘hËdnyU© CXmhaU Wr Cgr Vah

Cn{ZdoedmX Am¡a a§J^oX {damoYr Zr{V O¡go

Eo{Vhm{gH$ ‘wÔo ^r&

CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ g§¶wº$ amï´> Zo ""H$B© ‘wÔm| na Xþ{Z¶m H$mo Cg Vah go AmH$ma {X¶m

h¡ {Og Vah H$s dh AmO h¡& bo{H$Z AJa Amn

Bgo Ho$db Bg Ñ{ï>H$moU go XoIVo h¢ {H$ Š¶m

¶h àË¶oH$ ¶wÕ H$mo amoH$ gH$Vm h¡, Vmo Zht, ¶h

Eogm Zht H$a gH$Vm ‘Ja ¶h Vrgao {dœ ¶wÕ

H$mo amoH$Zo Ho$ {bE EH$ Cn¶moJr ‘§M ahm h¡&''

{ÛVr¶ {dœ ¶wÕ Ho$ ~mX d¡{œH$ ZoVmAm|

Zo g§¶wº$ amï´> H$s ñWmnZm H$s Vm{H$ ¶wÕ ‘|

em{‘b Xoem| Ho$ nmg ""~¡R>H$ H$aZo Ho$ {bE

EH$ gm‘mÝ¶ ñWmZ hmo& g§¶wº$ amï´> Bg ‘m¶Zo ‘| ~hþV A{ÛVr¶ h¡ Š¶m|{H$ ¶h EH$ ‘§M Am¡a

EH$ A{^ZoVm XmoZm| h¡; EH$ Eogm ‘§M Ohm±

d¡{œH$ ZoVm Am¡a gaH$ma| AnZo ‘wÔm| na MMm©

H$aZo, AnZo ‘V^oXm| H$mo gwbPmZo Am¡a {H$gr

g‘Pm¡Vo na nhþ§MZo Ho$ {bE {‘b gH$Vo h¢& Am¡a

{’$a O~ do {H$gr MrμO na gh‘V hmo OmVo h¢

Vmo ¶h ‘hmg{Md, CZH$s EO|{g¶m| Am{X Ho$

ê$n ‘| EH$ A{^ZoVm H$s Vah H$m¶© H$aVm h¡&''

bo{H$Z bmoJ AŠga BZ XmoZm| ^y{‘H$mAm| H$mo

^«{‘V H$aVo h¢, CÝhm|Zo H$hm& O~ nrAmaAmB©S>r d|H$Q>oe Zo CÝh| 1945 ‘|

g§¶wº$ amï´> Ho$ A{YH$aU ‘| amoQ>ar H$s ^y{‘H$m

Ho$ ~mao ‘| ¶mX {Xbm¶m Vmo Wê$a Zo g§¶wº$ amï´>

Ho$ gmW amoQ>ar Ho$ H$ar~r g§~§Ym| H$mo Xmoham¶m

Am¡a ¶h ¶mX {H$¶m {H$ O~ dh g§¶wº$ amï´> ‘| Wo Vmo CÝhm|Zo g§¶wº$ amï´> n[aga ‘| H$B© gmao amoQ>ar gå‘obZ Am¶mo{OV H$aZo ‘| ‘XX H$s Wr {OgHo$ {bE amoQ>ar Zo CÝh| AnZm AmOrdZ gXñ¶ ~Zm¶m Wm& g§¶wº$ amï´> gwajm n[afX ‘| ^maV H$mo ñWm¶r grQ> go d§{MV aIZo Ho$ gdmb na Wê$a

bmoH$g^mgm§gXe{eWê$aAm¡anrAmaAmB©S>rd|H$Q>oe&

Zo gh‘{V OVmB© {H$ ""Bg n[afX H$s g§aMZm 1945 H$s ^y-amOZr{VH$ dmñV{dH$VmAm| H$mo Xem©Vr h¡ Omo {Z{üV ê$n go 2025 H$s Zht h¡&'' BgHo$ ~mX CÝhm|Zo g§¶wº$ amï´> MmQ>©a ‘| gwYma H$s H${R>ZmB¶m| Am¡a noMrX{J¶m| na MMm© H$s& g§jon ‘|, ""AmnH$mo EH$ Eogo gyÌ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡ Omo Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ Xmo-{VhmB© bmoJm| Ûmam ñdrH$m¶© hmo Am¡a nm§M ñWm¶r gXñ¶m| Ûmam AñdrH$m¶© Z hmo... Omo EH$ ~hþV hr H${R>Z H$m¶© h¡!''

Zht {Z^m gH$m& ""Bg{bE ¶h gw{Z{üV H$aZm ha {H$gr Ho$ {hV ‘| h¡ {H$ g§¶wº$ amï´> H$m¶©erb ~Zm aho&''

ZmQ>mo Ho$ ~mao ‘| nyN>o OmZo na CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ ¶h EH$ g¡Ý¶ JR>~§YZ Wm {Ogo ~mX ‘| EH$ μO[a¶m ~ZmH$a ê$gr amï´>n{V ìbm{X‘ra nw{VZ Zo ¶yH«o$Z na AmH«$‘U H$aZo Ho$ {bE ""ñdrS>Z Am¡a {’$Zb¢S> O¡go Xmo {Zînj Xoem| H$mo ^r NATO ‘| YHo$b {X¶m&''

‘¢ ‘b¶mb‘ ‘| BVZm ghO hÿ±

{H$ Mma MwZmd OrV MwH$m hÿ±& bo{H$Z gm{hpË¶H$ ‘b¶mb‘

‘oao {bE An[a{MV h¡!

Xþ{Z¶m H$s Am~mXr H$m 17 à{VeV {hñgoXma, ^maV Ho$ Abmdm ñWm¶r grQ> Ho$ {bE AÝ¶ XmdoXmam| ‘| ""OmnmZ Am¡a O‘©Zr em{‘b Wo Omo A‘o[aH$m Ho$ ~mX g§¶wº$ amï´> ‘| Xÿgao Am¡a Vrgao g~go ~‹S>o {dÎmr¶ ¶moJXmZH$Vm© h¡&'' AÝ¶ ‘| ~«mOrb Am¡a X{jU A’«$sH$m em{‘b Wo Omo AnZo Cn-joÌm| ‘| {demb h¢, Am{X&

Wê$a Zo {’$a Xe©H$m| H$mo CZ O{Q>b VarH$m| Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~Vm¶m {OZH$s ‘XX go Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ e{º$embr Xoe g§¶wº$ amï´> ‘| AnZr ~mV aIVo h¡ Am¡a Or 20, BRICKS Am{X O¡go d¡H$pënH$ {ZH$m¶m| ‘| go H$moB© ^r ""nyU© ê$n go gmd©^m¡{‘H$ {ZH$m¶ hmoZo H$m Xmdm'' Zht H$a gH$m ¶m Xþ{Z¶m ‘| em§{V Am¡a gwajm ~ZmE aIZo ‘| n¶m©á ^y{‘H$m

Wê$a Zo H$hm {H$ gr[a¶m H$s pñW{V H$mo XoIVo hþE Ohm± amï´>n{V AgX H$m 24 dfu¶ emgZ EH$ ~hþV hr ‘O~yV Bñbm‘r g‘yh Ûmam ~XbZo dmbm Wm (O~ dh ~¡R>H$ H$mo g§~mo{YV H$a aho Wo), MrZ Am¡a VmBdmZ, ¶yH«o$Z Am¡a ê$g, BOam¶b Am¡a JmOm Ho$ ~rM VZmd, ""h‘ AmO

EH$ Eogr Xþ{Z¶m ‘| Or aho h¢ Omo ~hþV Á¶mXm Aem§V pñW{V ‘| h¡, {OVZm h‘ g‘PVo h¡ Cggo

H$ht A{YH$& h‘ ñdm^m{dH$ ê$n go AnZr

g‘ñ¶mAm| Am¡a AnZo {ZH$Q> n‹S>mog na Ü¶mZ

H|${ÐV H$aVo h¢, bo{H$Z Bg‘| H$moB© eH$ Zht h¡

{H$ 2025 Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ {bE Wmo‹S>m A{YH$ hmoJm&''

{MÌ:aerXm^JV

7 {XZm| H$m d¡{œH$

g¡Ý¶ IM© 200

{‘{b¶Z ~ƒm| H$mo {e{jV H$a gH$Vm h¡

aerXm ^JV

h‘g^r Bg ~mV go AdJV h¢ {H$

AmO h‘ EH$ AË¶{YH$ IVaZmH$

Am¡a g‘ñ¶mJ«ñV Xþ{Z¶m ‘| ahVo h¢& bo{H$Z g~go ‘hËdnyU© ‘wÔm ¶h h¡ {H$ ""h‘ ‘| go A{YH$m§e, {deof ê$n go Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ A{YH$m§e ZoVm Am¡a ~w{ÕOrdr ¶h OmZVo h¢ {H$ Xþ{Z¶m H$s à‘wI g‘ñ¶mE§ Š¶m h¢... {ZajaVm, Jar~r, AnamY, ¶wÕ Am{X& Am¡a do BgH$m g‘mYmZ ^r OmZVo h¢& {ZajaVm Ho$ {bE AmnH$mo {ejm ‘| {Zdoe H$aZm hmoJm; ¶h AmgmZ h¡ Am¡a H$moB© ~‹S>r ~mV Zht h¡& Ho$db EH$ gámh H$m d¡{œH$ g¡Ý¶ IM© nyar

Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ ~ƒm| H$mo {e{jV H$aZo ‘| ‘XX H$a

gH$Vm h¡... 200 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒo Omo ñHy$b Zht

Om nmVo CÝh| {g’©$ 7 {XZm| Ho$ d¡{œH$ g¡Ý¶ IM©

Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go ñHy$b ^oOm Om gH$Vm h¢,'' Zmo~ob

em§{V nwañH$ma {dOoVm H¡$bme gË¶mWu Zo H$mo{ƒ

OmoZ B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> Ho$ nyU© gÌ ‘| ‘w»¶ ^mfU XoVo

hþE H$hm&

g‘ñ¶mAm| Ho$ gmW-gmW g‘mYmZ ^r kmV

h¡ bo{H$Z Xþ^m©½¶de g‘ñ¶m hb H$aZo dmbm| Am¡a

g‘ñ¶m CËnÞ H$aZo dmbm| Ho$ ~rM H$m A§Va

bJmVma ~‹T>Vm Om ahm h¡& ""ha {XZ h‘ ZE g§dmX, dmŠ¶m§e Am¡a eãXOmb ~ZmVo ahVo h¢ {H$

¶h g‘mYmZ h¡ ¶m dmo g‘mYmZ h¡, bo{H$Z hmoVm

Hw$N> ^r Zht h¡&''

Eogr Xþ{Z¶m ‘| Ohm± Am{Q©>{’${e¶b

B§Q>o{bO|g Am¡a AÝ¶ VH$ZrH$s CnH$aU O¡gr ZB© àm¡Úmo{J{H$¶m§ C^a ahr h¡, AmO Omo g~go A{YH$ Amdí¶H$ h¡ dmo h¡ ""X¶mbw ~w{Õ‘Îmm&'' dhm± na EH${ÌV amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$s àe§gm H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, ""g‘mO Ho$ hOmam| n[adV©H$ ‘oao gm‘Zo ~¡R>o

h¢& Amn Xþ{Z¶m H$mo ~XbVo h¢& {H$gr {XZ AJa ‘mZdVm H$s AÀN>mB© na H$moB© {H$Vm~ {bIr JB© Vmo ‘¢ dmXm H$aVm hÿ± {H$ AmnHo$ ~ƒo, AmnHo$ nmoVo-nmo{V¶m± Am¡a nanmoVo-nanmo{V¶m± Cg AÀN>mB© H$s {H$Vm~ na AmnHo$ hñVmja Oê$a XoI|Jo& Amn Bg Xþ{Z¶m H$mo EH$ ~ohVa OJh ~Zm aho h¢& AmnZo Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ à{V Z¡{VH$ {Oå‘oXmar H$m Ahgmg {H$¶m h¡& ‘¢ BgHo$ {bE AmnH$mo ~YmB© XoVm hÿ±&''

Am¡a {’$a ^r amoQ>ar Ed§ H$B© AÝ¶ g§ñWmAm| Ûmam {H$E JE AÀN>o H$m‘ Ho$ ~mdOyX VÏ¶ ¶h h¡

{H$ ""Xþ{Z¶m H$^r BVZr Qy>Q>r hþB©, BVZr {d^m{OV, BVZr ZmOwH$ Zht ahr {OVZr AmO h¡& AmO EH$ gmW h‘| H$B© g§H$Q>m| Am¡a MwZm¡{V¶m| H$m gm‘Zm

H$aZm n‹S> ahm h¡ d¡gm nhbo H$^r Zht hþAm&''

bo{H$Z gmW hr, ""Xþ{Z¶m H$^r ^r BVZr

g‘¥Õ Am¡a gyMZm Ed§ kmZ go ^ar hþB©, VH$ZrH$ ‘| BVZr AmJo Zht Wr {OVZr AmO h¡& EH$ Va’$

Ohm± ha hâVo Xþ{Z¶m ‘| Xmo ZE Aa~n{V ~Z aho h¡ dht Xÿgar Va’$ ha hâVo bJ^J 10,000 ~ƒo d¡{œH$ ñVa na ñHy$b N>mo‹S> XoVo h¢&'' EH$ ‘m{‘©H$ {Q>ßnUr H$aVo hþE Am¡a EH$ AÝ¶ Zmo~ob nwañH$ma {dOoVm ~m°~ {S>bZ Ûmam {bIo Am¡a JmE JE JrV XAmÝga‘m¶’«|$S>BgãbmoB§JBZ XqdS> H$mo XmohamVo hþE gË¶mWu Zo à{V{Z{Y¶m| go Bg VÏ¶ na qMVZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$hm {H$ ‘ha

hâVo bJ^J 10,000 ~ƒm| H$mo ~mb l‘ Am¡a

XmgVm ‘| YHo$b {X¶m OmVm h¡& ""Am¡a ¶o {g’©$

EH$ g§»¶m Zht h¢ ~pëH$ gm§g boZo dmbo eara Am¡a {Xb h¢& do AmnHo$ XadmOo na XñVH$ XoZo Zht

AmE§Jo; h‘mao nmg ‘m¡Z H$s nwH$ma gwZZo dmbo H$mZ

hmoZo Mm{hE& h‘mao nmg dmo Am§I| hmoZr Mm{hE Omo

AÑí¶ Mohao XoI gH|$& ‘¢ ¶hm± ~¡R>m hÿ± Š¶m|{H$ ‘wPo

Amn na {dœmg h¡, ‘oao ß¶mao amoQ>o[a¶Zm|&''

Xþ{Z¶m ""EH$ ~‹S>o g§H$Q> H$m gm‘Zm H$a ahr h¡& ¶wÕ Am¡a qhgm O¡gr {XImB© XoZo dmbr

MwZm¡{V¶m| Ho$ ~mao ‘| h‘ g^r OmZVo h¢& bo{H$Z h‘ ¶h Zht OmZVo {H$ JmOm ‘| {H$VZo {ZXm}f

~mE±go:amer,nrAmaAmB©nreoIa‘ohVm,Zmo~bnwañH$ma{dOoVmH¡$bmegË¶mWu,amoB©AÜ¶jñQ>oμ’$Zr A{M©H$,nrAmaAmB©S>r‘hoeH$moQ>~mJr,B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ>g§¶moOH$amoB©{ZXoeH$A{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar,{eàm, B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ>AÜ¶jnrS>rOrOm°ZS>o{Z¶bAm¡a‘ram&

~ƒm| na ~‘~mar H$s JB© h¡ ¶m ~mH$s BOam¶br

~ƒm| Ed§ ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ gmW Š¶m hmo ahm h¡ {OÝh| AmV§H$dmXr g‘yh h‘mg Ûmam AnhaU H$a ~§Xr ~Zm {b¶m J¶m h¡&''

¶wÕ joÌm| ‘| ahZo dmbo 2 {~{b¶Z bmoJm| ‘| go 468 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒo h¢ Omo g§H$Q> Am¡a ^¶ ‘| ah aho h¢&

ha hâVo Ohm± 2 ZE Aa~n{V V¡¶ma hmo aho h¡; dht Cgr hâVo 10,000 ~ƒo ñHy$b N>mo‹S> XoVo h¢ Am¡a ~mb l‘ ¶m Jwbm‘r H$m {eH$ma hmo OmVo h¢

h‘ Ho$db BVZm OmZVo h¡ {H$ ""160 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒo AnZr {ejm, ñdV§ÌVm Am¡a ^{dî¶ H$mo Xm§d na bJmH$a AmnHo$ Am¡a ‘oao {bE g§n{Îm g¥OZ H$aZo hoVw H$m‘ H$a aho h¢&

ñHy$b N>mo‹S>H$a OmZo dmbo 200 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒo Ho$db 7 {XZm| Ho$ d¡{œH$ g¡Ý¶ IM© go ñHy$b Om gH$Vo h¢&

160 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒo AnZr {ejm, ñdV§ÌVm Am¡a ^{dî¶ H$mo Xm§d na bJmH$a AmnHo$ Am¡a ‘oao {bE g§n{Îm g¥OZ H$aZo hoVw H$m‘ H$a aho h¢&

2023 Ho$ A§V VH$ Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ g~go A‘ra bmoJm| ‘| go EH$ à{VeV Ho$ nmg Xþ{Z¶m H$s Xmo {VhmB© g§n{Îm Wr, O~{H$ 50 à{VeV g~go Jar~ bmoJm| Ho$ nmg Bg g§n{Îm H$m Ho$db 2 à{VeV {hñgm Wm

Xþ{Z¶m AmO {OVZr Qy>Q>r hþB©, ~§Q>r

hþB© Am¡a ZmOwH$ h¡, CVZr nhbo

H$^r Zht Wr& h‘Zo nhbo H$^r EH$ gmW BVZo O{Q>b g§H$Q> Am¡a AZoH$

MwZm¡{V¶m| H$m gm‘Zm Zht {H$¶m, {OVZm AmO H$a aho h¢&

~ƒo H$^r ^r ¶wÕm| Ho$ {bE {Oå‘oXma Zht aho&'' d¶ñH$, A‘ra, OmZH$ma Am¡a gÎmm ‘| ~¡R>o bmoJ BgHo$ {bE {Oå‘oXma h¡& ""CZH$s ¶wÕmoÝ‘mXr, {d^mOZH$mar ‘mZ{gH$Vm, K¥Um Am¡a à{VemoY H$s ^mdZm Bg pñW{V Ho$ {bE {Oå‘oXma h¢& bJ^J Xmo {~{b¶Z bmoJ (‘mZdVm H$m bJ^J EH$ Mm¡WmB©) ¶wÕ joÌm| ¶m g§Kf© Ed§ ¶wÕm| go à^m{dV Xoem| ‘| ah aho h¢; BZ‘| go 468 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒo ¶wÕJ«ñV Xoem| Am¡a g§Kf© joÌm| ‘| IVao Am¡a ^¶ ‘| Or aho h¢& CZH$m ‘pñVîH$ Cg

Z’$aV, à{VemoY, ^¶ Am¡a qhgm Ho$ dmVmdaU ‘|

AmH$ma boVm h¢& h‘ AnZo ~ƒm| H$mo {H$g Vah

H$s Xþ{Z¶m XoZo Om aho h¢,'' CÝhm|Zo nyN>m& CZHo$ {bE Eogr ""{d{^Þ n[apñW{V¶m± XoIZm

öX¶ {dXmaH$ Wm Ohm± ~ƒo ’w$Q>~m°b ~ZmZo ‘| Vmo em{‘b hmoVo h¢ bo{H$Z do H$^r ’w$Q>~m°b Zht

Iob gH$Vo& ‘¢ Eogo H$B© ~ƒm| H$mo OmZVm hÿ± Omo

Cn-ghmam A’«$sH$m Am¡a AÝ¶ A’«$sH$s Xoem| ‘| H$moH$mo Ho$ IoVm| ‘| H$m‘ H$aVo h¢ Vm{H$ Amn, ‘¢ Am¡a h‘mao ~ƒo Mm°H$boQ> H$m AmZ§X bo gH|$& ‘Ja do ~ƒo H$^r Mm°H$boQ> H$m ñdmX Zht MI nmE& do {H$gHo$ ~ƒo h¢? Amn H$h gH$Vo h¢ {H$ do nm{H$ñVmZr, ^maVr¶, A’«$sH$s, A‘o[aH$s ¶m ¶yamonr¶, ‘wpñb‘, qhXÿ, ¶hÿXr ¶m B©gmB© ~ƒo h¢ bo{H$Z ‘¢ H$hVm hÿ± {H$ do AmnHo$, ‘oao Am¡a h‘mao ~ƒo h¢&''

AJa h‘ BZ ~ƒm| H$s ajm Zht H$a gH$Vo, ""Vmo h‘ ‘mZdVm H$s ajm Zht H$a gH$Vo& AJa EH$ ^r ~ƒm IVao ‘| h¡ Vmo nyar ‘mZdVm IVao ‘| h¡&''

nrAmaAmB©nr‘ohVmHo$gmWgË¶mWu&

Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ A‘ra Am¡a Jar~ bmoJm| Ho$ ~rM ~‹T>Vr Ag‘mZVm na qMVm ì¶º$ H$aVo

hþE gË¶mWu Zo H$hm {H$ 2023 Ho$ A§V VH$

Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ EH$ à{VeV g~go A‘ra bmoJm| Ho$ nmg Xþ{Z¶m H$s Xmo {VhmB© g§n{Îm Wr O~{H$

50 à{VeV g~go Jar~ bmoJm| Ho$ nmg Bg YZ

H$m Ho$db Xmo à{VeV {hñgm Wm Am¡a ¶h A§Va

~‹T>Vm Om ahm h¡&

gË¶mWu Zo EAmB© na MMm© H$aVo hþE H$hm

{H$ ¶h EH$ ‘hmZ Adga àXmZ H$aVm h¡ Am¡a

AJa ñdmñÏ¶ Am¡a H¥${f O¡go joÌm| ‘| BgH$m ghr Cn¶moJ {H$¶m OmE Vmo Xþ{Z¶m H$s AZoH$ g‘ñ¶mAm| H$m g‘mYmZ {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡& bo{H$Z AJa H$moB© ^r H¥${Ì‘ ~w{Õ‘Îmm ‘mZdr¶ VËdm| go Ow‹S>r Z ah| Vmo BgH$m Xþén¶moJ Am¡a

hoam’o$ar H$m IVam ~‹T> OmVm h¡ {Oggo AZoH$ g‘ñ¶mE§ CËnÞ hmo gH$Vr h¡& ""‘oam ‘mZZm h¡ {H$ EAmB© ‘| ‘mZd KQ>H$ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡& Bg{bE ‘¢ d¡{œH$ g‘ñ¶mAm| Ho$ g‘mYmZ ‘| ghmZw^y{VnyU© ~w{Õ‘Îmm H$s Anrb H$aVm hÿ±& Am‘ Vm¡a na H$éUm H$mo ‘mZdr¶, gm‘m{OH$, AmÜ¶mpË‘H$ Am¡a Z¡{VH$ ‘yë¶ ‘mZm OmVm h¡ Am¡a ¶h g^r Y‘m] ‘| JhamB© go g‘m{hV h¡& ‘oar am¶ ‘| g^r Y‘m] Am¡a gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©Zm| H$m OÝ‘ H$éUm go hþAm h¡ O~ {H$gr Zo Xÿgam| H$s nr‹S>m H$mo AnZr nr‹S>m g‘Pm Am¡a Cg nr‹S>m H$mo Xÿa H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$X‘ CR>m¶m&''

Am¡a Bg àH$ma Y‘m], H«$m§{V¶m| Am¡a gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©Zm| H$m OÝ‘ hþAm& bo{H$Z A~ g‘mO, gaH$ma, Ý¶m¶nm{bH$m, H$mZyZ àdV©Z Am¡a {dœmg H$s ~ohVar Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$aZo dmbo g^r g§ñWmZm| ‘| ‘m¡OyX Cg ‘yë¶, Cg D$Om©, Cg òmoV, Cg qMJmar H$mo ghmZw^y{V Ho$

Am°ŠgrOZ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡&

g^r Y‘© Am¡a gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©Z

H$éUm go CËnÞ hþE, O~ {H$gr

Zo Xÿgam| Ho$ XþI H$mo AnZm XþI

g‘Pm Am¡a g‘mYmZ ImoOZo Ho$

{bE H$X‘ CR>m¶m&

{dH${gV H$a| Omo {ZñdmW© Am¡a H$éUm go ^ar hmo... Bgo d¡go hr H$a| O¡go EH$ ‘m± AnZo ~ƒo Ho$ {bE {~Zm {H$gr Cå‘rX Ho$ g~ Hw$N> H$aVr h¡&

h‘mar Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ gm‘Zo ‘m¡OyX IVam| Am¡a g‘ñ¶mAm| na bm¡Q>Vo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ EH$

Va’$ Ohm± CZ g‘ñ¶mAm| Ho$ {Z‘m©Vm Am¡a AÝ¶m¶

Ed§ qhgm Ho$ AnamYr ‘O~yV hmo aho h¢ dht Xÿgar

‘¢Zo EH$ qhgm Am¡a g§Kf©-‘wº$

Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ g‘mYmZ ImoOZo Ho$ {bE hmd©S>©, Am°Šg’$moS>©, E‘AmB©Q>r, ^maVr¶ AmB©AmB©Q>r Am{X O¡gr

13 {dœ{dÚmb¶m| Ho$ gmW gË¶mWu Am§XmobZ ’$m°a ½bmo~b H$éUm ewê$ {H$¶m h¡&

Amoa Omo BZ g‘ñ¶mAm| H$m g‘mYmZ H$a gH$Vo h¢, ‘yH$ Xe©H$ ~Zo hþE h¢& ""Bg{bE ‘¢Zo “gË¶mWu ‘yd‘|Q> ’$m°a ½bmo~b H$ån¡eZ’ ewê$ {H$¶m h¡& ¶{X h‘ ‘| go àË¶oH$ ì¶{º$ {OgHo$ {Xb ‘| H$éUm h¡, Cg H$éUm H$mo {’$a go OmJ¥V Am¡a g{H«$¶ H$a gH|$ Vmo BgH$m g‘mYmZ A^r ^r g§^d h¡&'' Cg "H$éUm AZwnmV' H$mo ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE dh hmd©S>©, Am°Šg’$moS>©, E‘AmB©Q>r, Hw$N> ^maVr¶ AmB©AmB©Q>r, AemoH$m Am¡a dmqeJQ>Z O¡go H$B© {dœ{dÚmb¶m| Ho$ gmW H$m‘ H$a aho h¡& ""h‘Zo H$éUm AZwnmV Ho$ Bg {dMma na MMm© H$aZo Ho$ {bE 20 erf© {dÛmZm| Ho$ gmW 13 Eogo {dœ{dÚmb¶m| H$s EH$ Jmob‘oO ~¡R>H$ V¡¶ma H$s h¡ Am¡a ¶yZoñH$mo ‘w»¶mb¶ ‘| X¶mbw ZoV¥Ëd Ho$ {bE EH$ d¡{œH$ AH$mX‘r ewê$ H$s h¡& ¶h ‘oam

Z¶m Am§XmobZ h¡ Am¡a h‘ dV©‘mZ ‘| EAmB© g{hV ha MrO H$m Cn¶moJ H$aHo$ S>oQ>m, gyMZm, AZwg§YmZ gm‘J«r H$m {dûcofU H$a aho h¢&''

CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ ""‘yH$ Xe©H$ B{Vhmg Zht

~XbVo Š¶m|{H$ B{Vhmg CZ bmoJm| Ûmam aMm

OmVm h¡ Omo ‘¡XmZ ‘| CVaH$a g‘ñ¶mAm| H$mo hb

H$aZo H$m gmhg aIVo h¢,'' CÝhm|Zo amoQ>o[a¶Zm| go

CZHo$ Am§XmobZ ‘| em{‘b hmoZo H$s Anrb H$s

Vm{H$ EH$ ~ohVa Am¡a g§Kf©‘wº$ Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ {bE g‘mYmZ Ty>§T>m Om gH|$&

{MÌ: aerXm ^JV

h‘mao ~ƒm| H$mo gwa{jV aIZm

Šb~ AmJam, amo B© ‘§S>b 3110, Zo

ñHy$br ~ƒm| Ho$ ~rM gwa{jV Am¡a Agwa{jV

ñne© Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmJê$H$Vm μ’¡$bmZo Ho$ {bE EH$

H$m¶©H«$‘ ewê$ {H$¶m h¡& ""Bgo {ejm Ho$ EH$ A{Zdm¶©

{hñgo Ho$ ê$n ‘| nhMmZVo hþE, h‘mam Šb~ ~ƒm|

H$mo ì¶{º$JV gwajm Am¡a gwajm Ho$ A{YH$ma Ho$ ~mao

‘| {gImZo Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$a ahm h¡, Am¡a Bg kmZ

H$mo ñHy$b nmR>çH«$‘ ‘| EH$sH¥$V H$aZo Ho$ {bE ^r

à¶mgaV h¡& ~ƒm| H$mo AZw{MV ì¶dhma H$s nhMmZZo

‘| ‘XX H$aZm CÝh| AnZo OrdZ ‘| ~hþV àma§{^H$

MaU ‘| IwX H$mo ~MmZo Ho$ {bE geº$ ~ZmVm h¡&

¶h ‘hËdnyU© {ejm h¡,'' Šb~ H$s AÜ¶j Z‘«Vm

n{ZH$a H$hVr h¢&

¶m¡Z AnamYm| go ~ƒm| Ho$ g§ajU (nm°Šgmo)

A{Y{Z¶‘ H$s {deofk Ed§ dH$sb Z‘«Vm {‘lm Zo hmb hr ‘| AmJam Ho$ h[and©V pñWV ¹$sZ {dŠQ>mo[a¶m

Jëg© B§Q>a H$m°boO ‘| Šb~ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV EH$

OmJê$H$Vm H$m¶©H«$‘ H$m ZoV¥Ëd {H$¶m& [anmoQ>© ‘|

H$hm J¶m h¡, ""^maV ‘| ~mb emofU Ho$ ‘m‘bm| H$s

g§»¶m ~hþV ~‹S>r h¡, Am¡a AÜ¶¶Zm| go g§Ho$V {‘bVm

h¡ {H$ ~ƒm| H$m EH$ ~‹S>m à{VeV {H$gr Z {H$gr

ê$n ‘| Xþì¶©dhma H$m AZw^d H$aVm h¡& H$B© g‘wXm¶m| ‘| ì¶{º$JV gr‘mAm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| MMm© AŠga Q>mbr

OmVr h¡, {Oggo ~ƒo Agwa{jV hmo OmVo h¢& J«m‘rU

Am¡a d§{MV joÌm| ‘| ~ƒo {deof ê$n go OmopI‘ ‘|

h¢, {Oggo g§doXrH$aU Ho$ à¶mg Amdí¶H$ hmo OmVo

h¢,'' dh H$hVr h¡&

H$hmZr Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go CÝhm|Zo N>mÌm| H$mo gwa{jV

Am¡a Agwa{jV ñne© Ho$ ~rM A§Va H$aZm {gIm¶m,

Am¡a CÝh| AghO ¶m hm{ZH$maH$ pñW{V¶m| H$m

Odm~ XoZo Am¡a AZw{MV ì¶dhma H$s gyMZm XoZo

Ho$ VarHo$ Ho$ ~mao ‘| ‘mJ©Xe©Z {H$¶m& Z‘«Vm {‘lm

H$hVr h¢ {H$ gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘mZX§S> ~ƒm| H$mo Xþì¶©dhma

Ho$ pIbm’$ ~mobZo go hVmoËgm{hV H$aVo h¢& ""~ƒm|

H$mo CZ H$m¶m] Ho$ pIbm’$ Zm H$aZo H$m A{YH$ma h¡

Omo CÝh| AghO ~ZmVo h¢, ^bo hr ¶o ~‹S>m| ì¶{º$¶m|

{H$aU μOoham

Ûmam {H$¶o Om aho hmo& ~ƒm| Am¡a {dœgZr¶ d¶ñH$m|

Ho$ ~rM Iwbr ~mVMrV hr ~mb emofU H$mo amoH$Zo H$s

Hw§$Or h¡&''

gÌ ‘| gmoeb ‘r{S>¶m go Ow‹S>o OmopI‘m| na ^r àH$me S>mbm J¶m& ""ñ‘mQ>©’$moZ Am¡a B§Q>aZoQ>

VH$ ~‹T>Vr nhþ§M Ho$ gmW, ~ƒm| H$mo emofU Ho$ ZE ê$nm| H$m gm‘Zm H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡& CÝh| ì¶{º$JV

OmZH$mar Am°ZbmBZ gmPm H$aZo go ~MZm Mm{hE

Am¡a {S>{OQ>b g§dmX Ho$ ~mao ‘| gVH©$ ahZm Mm{hE& {eH$mar AŠga Am°ZbmBZ ¶m¡Z emofU H$aZo Ho$ {bE

¶wdm {X‘mJ H$s ‘mgy{‘¶V H$m ’$m¶Xm CR>mVo h¢&'' gÌ Ho$ Xm¡amZ hoënbmBZ Z§~am| Ho$ gmW gwa{jV

Ed§ Agwa{jV ñne© H$s ì¶m»¶m H$aZo dmbo nmoñQ>a

Omar {H$E JE& Šb~ Ho$ gXñ¶ e¡b|Ð ZmW e‘m©, {dZmoX Jwám, {OV|Ð O¡Z, F$Mm AJ«dmb Am¡a ‘ZmoO Hw$‘ma Zo H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ Am¶moOZ ‘| ‘XX H$s& ñHy$b Ho$ qà{gnb Om°¶g {gbmg Zo Bg ‘wÔo H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aZo Ho$ {bE Šb~ H$mo YÝ¶dmX {X¶m Am¡a H$hm, ""Bg Vah H$s H$m¶©embmE§ N>mÌm| H$mo CZH$s gwajm Ho$ ~mao ‘| gy{MV {ZU©¶ boZo ‘| ‘XX H$aVr h¢ Am¡a OmJê$H$Vm n¡Xm H$aHo$ Ed§ ~ƒm| H$mo ‘XX Ho$ CnH$aU àXmZ H$aHo$ Xþì¶©dhma H$s A§S>a[anmo{Qª>J H$mo H$‘ H$aVr h¢&'' Šb~ H$m CÔoí¶ ~ƒm| H$mo ¶m¡Z emofU Ho$ IVao go ~MmZo Ho$ {bE ñHy$bm| ‘| H$m¶©embmAm| Ed§ OmJê$H$Vm {e{dam| H$m Am¶moOZ H$aZm h¡&

dH$sbZ‘«Vm{‘lmEH$N>mÌH$moAÀN>oAm¡a~waoñne© Ho$~mao‘|{gImVrhþ¶r&

ZoV¥Ëd

H$s {Xem ‘| H$X‘ aIZo H$m ‘Vb~ AnZo ‘§S>b H$s XoIaoI H$aZo go ~hþV A{YH$ h¡& BgH$m AW© h¡ amoQ>ar Ho$ ^{dî¶ H$mo AmH$ma XoZm& Amn dmo àoaH$ e{º$ h¢ Omo n[adV©Z Ho$ g‘¶ amoQ>ar

H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mE§Jo Am¡a BgH$s {Za§Va e{º$ Ed§ àmg§{JH$Vm H$mo gw{Z{üV H$a|Jo, g§ñWmZ Ho$ g§¶moOH$ amo B© {ZXoeH$ A{ZéÕm am°¶Mm¡Yar Zo H$mo{ƒ OmoZ B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> ‘| S>rOrB© Am¡a S>rOrEZ Ho$ {bE b{ZªJ go{‘Zma Ho$ CÓmQ>Z g§¶wº$ gÌ ‘| H$hm& Bg df© MwZo JE ‘§S>b ZoVmAm| Ho$ {bE à{ejU

go{‘Zma, {Ogo nma§n[aH$ ê$n go GETS (JdZ©g©BboŠQ> Q´>oqZJ go{‘Zma) Am¡a GNTS (JdZ©g©Zm°{‘Zr Q´>oqZJ go{‘Zma) Ho$ ê$n ‘| OmZm OmVm h¡, H$m Zm‘ ~XbH$a GELS (JdZ©g©-BboŠQ> b{ZªJ

amoQ>ar Ho$ ^{dî¶ H$mo AmH$ma XoZm

O`lr

go{‘Zma) Am¡a GNLS (JdZ©g©-Zm°{‘Zr b{ZªJ go{‘Zma) H$a {X¶m J¶m h¡& ‘§S>b ZoVmAm| Ho$ ê$n ‘| AmnHo$ nmg AnZo Šb~ Ho$ ZoVmAm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go n[adV©Z bmZo H$s e{º$ h¢ Š¶m|{H$ dmo AnZo g‘wXm¶m| H$mo AÀN>r Vah go g‘PVo h¢& ¶h go‘rZma AmnH$mo Bg ‘hËdnyU© ^y{‘H$m H$mo {Z^mZo Ho$ {bE Amdí¶H$ CnH$aU àXmZ H$aVm h¡, am°¶Mm¡Yar Zo H$hm& AmaAmB©nrEZ gm§JHy$ ¶wZ Zo amoQ>ar Ho$ d¡{œH$ à^md Ho$ àoaH$ CXmhaU gmPm {H$E O¡go {H$ JmμOm ‘| {dœ ñdmñÏ¶ g§JR>Z Ho$ gmW BgH$s gmPoXmar, {OgZo 500,000 S>m°ba Ho$ amoQ>ar ¶moJXmZ Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go 90 à{VeV ~ƒm| H$m Q>rH$mH$aU gw{Z{üV {H$¶m& ""amoQ>ar H$m H$m¶© ¶h Xem©Vm h¡ {H$ EH$ gmW {‘bH$a h‘ M‘ËH$ma H$a gH$Vo h¢& Mmho Jar~r CÝ‘ybZ

H$aZm hmo, ñdmñÏ¶ ‘| gwYma H$aZm hmo ¶m {ejm H$m {dñVma H$aZm hmo V~ h‘mao gm‘y{hH$ à¶mg OrdZ ~XbVo h¢& Vmo M{bE h‘ AnZo à¶mgm| H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mZm Omar aI|,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& nrAmaAmB©nr eoIa ‘ohVm Zo ZoVmAm| go MwZm¡{V¶m| Ho$ ~mdOyX EH$ XÿaÑ{ï> Ñ{ï>H$moU AnZmZo H$m AmJ«h {H$¶m& ""Vy’$mZ Ho$ D$na C‹S>Zo dmbo EH$ {JÕ H$s Vah AJa AmnHo$ nmg EH$ Ñ{ï>H$moU h¡ Vmo ~‹S>o gnZo XoI|& AmnHo$ ‘§S>b Ho$ 5,000 bmoJm| ‘| go AmnH$mo MwZm J¶m Š¶m|{H$ CZH$m ‘mZZm h¡ {H$ AmnHo$ nmg CZH$s VwbZm ‘| EH$ ~‹S>m Ñ{ï>H$moU h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo {Q>ßnUr H$s& nmo{b¶mo CÝ‘ybZ A{^¶mZ O¡gr amoQ>ar H$s CnbpãY¶m| na {dMma H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, ""amoQ>ar H$s nhb Zo 20 {‘{b¶Z ~ƒm| H$mo

~mE±go:nrAmaAmB©S>r‘hoeH$moQ>~Jr,AmaAmB©S>rB©Ho$ nrZmJoe,AmaAmB©S>rA{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar,C‘mZmJoe Am¡a{eàmam°¶Mm¡YarEH$AmBg~«oqH$JgÌ‘|&

S>rOrB©Ho${bEEH$S´>‘gH©$bgÌ&

~Mm¶m - Omo {H$ àW‘ {dœ ¶wÕ ‘| ‘mao JE bmoJm| Ho$ ~am~a h¡& ñnï> bú¶ Am¡a {dñV¥V ¶moOZmAm| Zo Bg gnZo H$mo dmñV{dH$Vm ‘| ~Xbm&'' CÝhm|Zo ZoVmAm| H$mo AnZo bú¶m| H$mo g§ào{fV H$aZo, H$m¶m] H$mo gm¢nZo Am¡a AnZr ¶mÌm ‘| Xÿgam| H$mo em{‘b H$aZo Ho$ {bE àmoËgm{hV {H$¶m& nrAmaAmB©nr Ho$ Ama adtÐZ Zo d¡{œH$ em§{V à¶mgm| H$mo AmH$ma XoZo ‘| amoQ>ar H$s ^y{‘H$m na àH$me S>mbm, {Og‘| ¶yZoñH$mo Am¡a g§¶wº$ amï´> Ho$ JR>Z ‘| BgH$m ¶moJXmZ ^r em{‘b h¡& CÝhm|Zo H$hm

{H$ 1942 ‘| amoQ>ar Šb~ b§XZ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV

H$mo g‘má H$aZo H$m bú¶ {ZYm©[aV H$aZo ‘| ‘XX

Amn dh àoaH$ e{º$ h¢ Omo amoQ>ar H$mo n[adV©Z Ho$ g‘¶ ‘| AmJo ~‹T>mEJr Am¡a BgH$s {Za§Va ‘O~yVr Am¡a àmg§{JH$Vm gw{Z{üV H$aoJr&

A{ZéÕm am°¶Mm¡Yar amo B© {ZXoeH$ Am¡a B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> g§¶moOH$

EH$ ~¡R>H$ Zo ¶yZoñH$mo Ho$ {bE EH$ àmê$n V¡¶ma H$aZo ‘| ‘XX H$s& O~ 1945 ‘| g§¶wº$ amï´> H$s Am{YH$m[aH$ Vm¡a na ñWmnZm H$s JB© Vmo 50 amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Zo Am{YH$m[aH$ à{V{Z{Y‘§S>b Ho$ ê$n ‘| Bg‘| ^mJ {b¶m; H$m¶©~bm| ‘| 27 amoQ>o[a¶Z à‘wI ZoVm Wo& amoQ>ar Šb~ ~«goëg Ho$ nm°b-hoZar ñnmH$ g§¶wº$ amï´> ‘hmg^m Ho$ nhbo AÜ¶j ~Zo Am¡a BgHo$ ~mX Ho$ XeH$ ‘| nm§M AÝ¶ amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Zo ¶h ^y{‘H$m {Z^mB©, CÝhm|Zo H$hm& gh¶moJ H$s e{º$ Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~mV H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, ""AŠga h‘ Eogo H$m‘ H$aVo h¢ O¡go h‘ H$moB© AbJ-AbJ Ûrn hm| Am¡a AnZr hr VQ>r¶ gr‘m Ûmam gr{‘V hm|& bo{H$Z H$ënZm H$s{OE {H$ AJa h‘ EH$ Ûrng‘yh H$s Vah ì¶dhma H$aVo h¢

Ohm± AbJ-AbJ Ûrn g‘yh Amng ‘| Ow‹S>o hþE

hmoVo h¢ Am¡a EH$ ‘O~yV, EH$sH¥$V nyU© Ûrn H$m

{Z‘m©U H$aVo h¢& amoQ>ar ‘| godm dmo Jm|X h¡ Omo h‘|

EH$ gmW Omo‹S>o aIVr h¡& gh¶moJ h‘mao à^md H$mo

H$B© JwZm ~‹T>m XoVm h¡ {Oggo h‘ {H$gr ^r AHo$bo

Šb~ ¶m ì¶{º$ H$s VwbZm ‘| ~hþV A{YH$ hm{gb

H$a gH$Vo h¢&''

adtÐZ Zo lrb§H$m gaH$ma Am¡a H$m°nm}aoQ> ’§$qS>J

Ho$ gmW gmPoXmar H$m C„oI H$aVo hþE ~Vm¶m {H$

BgZo amoQ>ar H$mo 2030 VH$ Xoe ‘| g{d©H$b H¢$ga

H$s& ""h‘mar à‘wI Mm¶ H§$n{Z¶m| ‘| go EH$ Zo h‘| `7.5 H$amo‹S> XoZo H$m dmXm {H$¶m ~eV} h‘ BgH$m {‘bmZ H$a|& Bg dmXo Ho$ gmW h‘Zo gaH$ma go g§nH©$ {H$¶m {OÝhm|Zo 50 à{VeV {Z{Y¶Z XoZo na gh‘{V ì¶º$ H$s& amoQ>ar Zo Amdí¶H$ {Z{Y¶Z H$mo nyam H$aZo Ho$ {bE `2.5 H$amo‹S> H$s am{e Xr& Am¡a h‘ AnZo bú¶ H$mo hm{gb H$aZo Ho$ {bE nyar Vah go V¡¶ma h¢,'' CÝhm|Zo g‘Pm¶m& Q>rAmaE’$ Ý¶mgr ^aV n§S>çm Zo Xmoham¶m {H$ nm{H$ñVmZ Am¡a A’$Jm{ZñVmZ O¡go joÌm| ‘| MwZm¡{V¶m| Ho$ ~mdOyX nmo{b¶mo CÝ‘ybZ amoQ>ar H$s gdm}ƒ àmW{‘H$Vm h¡& ""¶h b‹S>mB© ~ƒm| H$mo ~MmZo Am¡a CZHo$ ^{dî¶ H$mo gwa{jV H$aZo Ho$ ~mao ‘| h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo ZoVmAm| go nmo{b¶moßbg, dm{f©H$ {Z{Y Am¡a Aj¶ {Z{Y Ho$ {bE XmZXmVmAm| H$mo {dñVm[aV H$aZo H$m AmJ«h H$aVo hþE H$hm& CÝhm|Zo E{e¶m ‘| EH$ ZE

em§{V H|$Ð H$mo ñWm{nV H$aZo H$s ¶moOZm H$s KmofUm ^r H$s {Og‘| {g¶mob H$m Š¶y§J hr {dœ{dÚmb¶

Am¡a nwUo ‘| {gå~m¶mo{gg {dœ{dÚmb¶ g§^m{dV

ñWbm| Ho$ ê$n ‘| em{‘b hm|Jo& amo B© {ZXoeH$ amOy gw~«‘Ê¶‘ Zo Šb~ Am¡a ‘§S>b

ñVa na erK« g§Kf© g‘mYmZ na Omoa {X¶m Am¡a Šb~ Ho$ Cn{Z¶‘m| ‘| {ddmX {ZdmaU V§Ì H$mo em{‘b

H$aZo H$s {g’$m[ae H$s& ""amoQ>ar Amngr gå‘mZ Am¡a

~mE±go:gw‘{V‘wéJmZ§X‘,C‘mZmJoe,dZmVraqdÐZ,{eàmam°¶Mm¡Yar,‘mYdrnm§S>çm,H¡$WarZJ§nAm¡a{d{ZVmd|H$Q>oe^mJrXmagÌ‘|&

gh¶moJ na nZnVr h¡& gwZZo Am¡a g‘PZo H$s g§ñH¥${V H$mo ~‹T>mdm X|,'' CÝhm|Zo gbmh Xr&

AÜ¶¶Z gÌm| Ho$ gm‘mÝ¶ gyÌYma nrAmaAmB©S>r ‘hoe H$moQ>~mJr Zo H$hm {H$ à^mdembr ZoV¥Ëd Ho$ {bE gm‘wXm{¶H$ Oê$aVm| H$s nhMmZ H$aZo Am¡a à^mdr g‘mYmZ ImoOZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡& ""ZoV¥Ëd H$m AW© {ZînmXZ, {dœmg Am¡a gmPm

Ñ{ï>H$moU ‘| ¶moJXmZ XoZo Ho$ {bE Xÿgam| H$mo geº$ ~ZmZm h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& nrAmaAmB©S>r E Eg d|H$Q>oe Zo gmW©H$ AZw^dm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go gXñ¶m| H$mo amoH$Zo na Omoa {X¶m Am¡a {d{dYVm, g‘mZVm Am¡a g‘mdoeZ (S>rB©AmB©) à¶mgm| H$s dH$mbV H$s& ""gƒr S>rB©AmB© g^r n¥ð>^y{‘¶m|, j‘VmAm| Am¡a Ñ{ï>H$moUm| Ho$ bmoJm| H$mo AnZmZo Ho$ {bE b¢{JH$

~mE±go:S>rOrB©E{bOm~oWMo[a¶Z(3192),{ZemeoImdV(3053),Q>rZmE§Q>Zr(3211),Z‘«VmgZmVZ (3250),A{‘Vm‘moqhÐþ(3012)Am¡aàkm‘ohVm(3056)&

{d{dYVm go nao hmoVm h¡ Vm{H$ g^r gXñ¶ ‘yë¶dmZ

Am¡a gå‘m{ZV ‘hgyg H$a|,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm&

AmaAmB©S>rB© Ho$ nr ZmJoe Am¡a E‘ ‘wéJZ§X‘ Zo gXñ¶Vm d¥{Õ, EHo$Eg gXñ¶m| H$s g§»¶m ~‹T>mZo

Am¡a {ZX}{eV Cnhmam| H$mo gwa{jV H$aZo na Ü¶mZ

H|${ÐV H$aZo H$s AnZr ¶moOZmAm| H$m {ddaU {X¶m& S>rOrB© Am¡a S>rOrEZ Ho$ gmPoXmam| Zo {eàm am°¶Mm¡Yar Am¡a {dÚm gw~«‘Ê¶‘ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV A{^{dÝ¶mg gÌm| ‘| ^r ^mJ {b¶m& BZ gÌm| ‘| amoQ>ar H$s g§aMZm H$m n[aM¶, A§Vam©ï´>r¶ g^m H$s V¡¶mar Am¡a noeoda àñVw{V, {eï>mMma Ed§ ZoQ>d{Hª$J na ‘mJ©Xe©Z em{‘b Wm& Ohm± A{‘Vm H$moQ>~mJr Zo amoQ>ar Ho$ Ü¶mZmH$f©U joÌm| Am¡a AZwXmZm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmZH$mar Xr dht ‘mYdr nm§S>çm Zo Q>rAmaE’$ {Z{Y Am¡a nmo{b¶mo CÝ‘ybZ à¶mgm| na MMm© H$s& {dZrVm d|H$Q>oe, dZmVr adtÐZ, C‘m ZmJoe Am¡a gw‘{V ‘wéJmZ§X‘ O¡go AZw^dr ZoVmAm| Zo gm‘m{OH$ EH$sH$aU Am¡a g§~§Y {Z‘m©U na ì¶mdhm[aH$ gbmh gmPm H$s Vm{H$ gmPoXma amoQ>ar amOXÿV Ho$ ê$n ‘| AnZr ^y{‘H$mAm| H$mo {Z^mZo Ho$ {bE AÀN>r Vah go V¡¶ma ah|& Ohm± nrS>rOr {H$emoa MoéHw$‘„r Zo GELS

AÜ¶j Ho$ ê$n ‘| godm Xr dht nrS>rOr g§Xrn Zma§J Zo GNLS H$s AÜ¶jVm H$s&

{MÌ:O`lr

‘§S>b 3000 go 42 ApIb-‘{hbm "erJëg' Q>r‘ Ho$ {bE ¶h OrdZ ‘| EH$ ~ma {‘bZo dmbm AZw^d Wm Š¶m|{H$ do ‘Zrbm, {’$brntg ‘| EH$ gámh Ho$ b§~o A{^¶mZ na JE Wo Am¡a amo B© ‘§S>b 3820 Ho$ ñWmZr¶ Šb~m| Ho$ gmW g§¶wº$ à¶mg ‘| {μ’${bntg H$s {‘Å>r na nm§M n[a¶moOZmAm| H$s ewéAmV H$s {OZHo$ gmW CÝhm|Zo g§dmXmË‘H$ gÌm| ‘| ÜdO H$m AmXmZ-àXmZ {H$¶m& amo B© ‘§S>b 3000 H$s ‘{hbm ge{º$H$aU Q>r‘ Am¡a amoQ>ar Šb~ {Vé{Mamn„r e{º$ go g^r 35 amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ gmW gmV EZoQ²g Zo ñVZ Am¡a g{d©H$b H¢$ga na OmJê$H$Vm n¡Xm H$aZo Ho$ {bE qnH$ Eå~ogS>a H$s ^y{‘H$m {Z^mB©& Am¡a Bg amoQ>ar n[a¶moOZm H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE CZH$s ~g H$mo âboŠg ~moS>© go gOm¶m J¶m& H$m¶©H«$‘ ñWb na CÝhm|Zo nM} {dV[aV {H$E Am¡a AmJ§VwH$m| Ûmam nhZo JE Jwbm~r em°b {’${b{nZmo amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo gm¢no JE& {dœ X¶mbwVm {Xdg (13 Zd§~a) Ho$ Adga na Xÿa-Xÿa VH$ ß¶ma H$m g§Xoe ’¡$bmZo Ho$ {bE ~‹S>o ñ‘mBbr Ho$ gmW nrbo Jwã~mao N>mo‹S>o JE& AJbo {XZ

Zrbo Jwã~mao Am¡a Zrbo ~¢S> Zo {’${b{nZmo Ho$ ~rM ‘Yw‘oh Ho$ à{V OmJê$H$Vm ’¡$bmZo H$m g§Xoe ’¡$bm¶m& Xþ{Z¶m ‘| nhbr ~ma ‘ZmE JE A§Vam©ï´>r¶ g§J{R>V AnamY

Ho$ g^r ê$nm| H$s amoH$Wm‘ Ho$ {bE A§Vam©ï´>r¶ {Xdg (15 Zd§~a) na amoQ>ar Šb~ WoZr ñQ>mg© Ho$ gXñ¶m| Zo

âbm¶g© Am¡a nÌH$ {dV[aV {H$E Am¡a hdm ‘| g’o$X

Jwã~mao N>mo‹S>o& {dœ g{hîUwVm {Xdg (16 Zd§~a) Ho$ Adga na amoQ>ar Šb~ ‘Xþa¡ ãbm°g‘ Ho$ gXñ¶m| Zo

Bgr Vah Ho$ g‘mZ nÌH$ {dVaU {H$E& ¶h EH$ J§^ra Adga Wm O~ ‘Zrbm ‘| g‹S>H$ XþK©Q>Zm nr{‹S>Vm| Ho$ {bE {dœ ñ‘aU {Xdg (17 Zd§~a) Ho$ Adga na ‘mo‘~Îmr H$s amoeZr ‘| Am¶mo{OV

Owbyg ‘| dmhZ MmbH$m| Am¡a ¶m{Ì¶m| Ho$ ~rM g‹S>H$ gwajm H$m g§Xoe ’¡$bmZo Ho$ {bE Zma§Jr Jwã~mao N>mo‹S>o JE& Bg Am¶moOZ ‘| amoQ>ar Šb~ ‘Xþa¡ ‘{„JB© Ho$ gXñ¶ AmJ§VwH$m| H$m ZoV¥Ëd H$aVo hþE ‘Zrbm Ho$ bmoJm| Ho$ ~rM EH$ ‘hËdnyU© g§Xoe ’¡$bmZo ‘| g’$b ah|& {’${b{nZmo Am{VÏ¶ go à^m{dV hmoH$a V{‘bZmSw> H$s erJëg Q>r‘ Zo Xmonha Ho$ ^maVr¶ ^moOZ H$m AmZ§X {b¶m, AmoH$mS>m å¶y{OH$b ’$mC§Q>oZ H$m Xm¡am {H$¶m Omo H$B© n¶©Q>H$m| H$mo AmH${f©V H$aVm h¡, {’$a CÝhm|Zo B§Q´>m‘wamog H$m Xm¡am {H$¶m Omo EH$ {d{MÌ Xrdma dmbr H$m°bmoZr h¡, Ohm± H$s ñno{Ze B‘maV| Am¡a Ka AnZo Cn{Zdoe H$mb H$s ¶mX {XbmVo h¢& AmJ§VwH$ ¶hm± H$s H$mo~ëS> ñQ´>rQ> go à^m{dV Wo Omo g¡Z Am°JpñQ>Z MM© Am¡a ’$moQ>© g¢{Q>¶mJmo H$s Amoa OmVr

‘Zrbm,{nbrntg‘|amoB©‘§S>b3000H$s‘{hbmamoQ>o[a¶Z&

h¡ Ohm± na CZHo$ amï´>r¶ Zm¶H$ H$mo 1896 ‘| ’$m§gr {XE OmZo Ho$ nhbo ~§Xr ~Zm¶m J¶m Wm& ""Mmho dh ‘Zrbm H¡$WoS´>b hmo, nËWa Am¡a bH$‹S>r H$m H$mgm ‘Zrbm hmo ¶m

{’$brntg H$m gm§ñH¥${VH$ H|$Ð hmo, BZ g~H$mo XoIH$a {dXoer ¶m{Ì¶m| Ho$ CËgmh Am¡a Amü¶© H$m {R>H$mZm Zht Wm,'' amo B© ‘§S>b 3000 H$s ‘{hbm ge{º$H$aU Q>r‘ H$s g{Md A{„amZr ~mbmOr Zo H$hm& ""Vmb Ádmbm‘wIr Ûrn ¶mÌm Ho$ Xm¡amZ S>JAmCQ> H¡$Zmo ‘|

H«o$Q>a H$s Amoa Zmd H$s gdmar {H$gr Cƒ ESó>ZbrZ CËgmh go H$‘ Zht Wm; am°H$ Am¡a ~moëS>a go {Kar Jhar Km{Q>¶m| Am¡a har-âr dZñn{V¶m| Ho$ ~rM EH$ ñWmZr¶ ~m§H$m ‘| ¶mÌm H$aVo hþE nJgm§OZ PaZo VH$ nhþ§MZm EH$ Eogm AZw^d Wm {Ogo h‘ H$^r Zht ^yb gH$Vo,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& CÝhm|Zo ’o$pñQ>db ‘m°b ‘| em°qnJ H$s, ~m§g H$s Zmd H$s gdmar H$s Am¡a {dbm EñHw$S>oamo Ho$ EH$ g§J«hmb¶ Ho$ Xm¡ao Ho$ gmW AnZr ‘Zrbm ¶mÌm H$mo nyU© {H$¶m, Omo n¶©Q>H$m| Ho$ {bE EH$ Amdí¶H$ J§Vì¶ h¡ Š¶m|{H$ ¶h ñWmZr¶ {damgV Am¡a nma§n[aH$ n[aÑí¶ go âm hþAm h¡& amoQ>o[a¶Z ~m~y H$ÞZ Zo amo B© ‘§S>b 3820 Ho$ nrS>rOr ‘oZo gmobmo‘Z Ho$ gmW g‘Ýd¶ {H$¶m Vm{H$ ‘Zrbm ‘| CZHo$ gámh â H$s ¶mÌm H$m naoemZr ‘wº$ Am¡a AmZ§X‘¶ AZw^d gw{Z{üV {H$¶m Om gHo$&

amoQ>aoŠQ>‘§S>bZoVmAm|Ho$gmW(~mE±go)nrS>rAmaAmaAéUVoOm, nrS>rOr~rE‘{edamO,nrAmaAmB©S>r‘hoeH$moQ>~Jr,amoB©{ZXoeH$ A{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar,amoB©AÜ¶jñQ>oμ’$ZrA{M©H$,AmaAmB©S>rEZQ>m°‘J§n, AmaAmB©S>rB©Ho$nrZmJoeAm¡anrS>rOrdrAma‘ÎmwH$mo{ƒ‘|amoQ>arμOmoZ B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ>‘|amoQ>aoŠQ>gÌHo$Xm¡amZ&

Ie we hmomZm Mm{hE Am¡ma a Bg VÏ¶ H m

AmZ§ZX X bo bZm Mm{hE {HH$ h‘ ‘ OmXÿ H$a ah h¢ h& bmoJJm| m H OrdZ ‘| ‘ n[adV©Z Z bmV hE h‘

aho h¢& bmoJm| Ho$ OrdZ ‘| n[adV©Z bmVo hþE h‘

AnZo ñd¶§ Ho$ OrdZ H$mo ^r g‘¥Õ H$a aho h¢, amo B©

AÜ¶j ñQ>o’$Zr A{M©H$ Zo H$mo{ƒ amoQ>ar B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> ‘|

46 S>rAmaAmaB© Am¡a S>rAmaAmaEZ H$s EH$ g^m H$mo

g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE H$hm& CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ar H$s nhbm| ‘|

é{M Am¡a ^mJrXmar H$mo ~ZmE aIZo ‘| ‘m¡O-‘ñVr

Am¡a Ow‹S>md Ho$ ‘hËd na Omoa {X¶m& ñQ>oμ’$Zr Zo amoQ>aoŠQ> Am¡a amoQ>ar Ho$ ~rM gh¶moJ

Am¡a gwMmê$ g§àofU H$s Amdí¶H$Vm na àH$me

S>mbm& ""JbV YmaUmE§ XmoZm| Va’$ ‘m¡OyX h¢, Ohm± amoQ>o[a¶Z AŠga amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$mo AZw^dhrZ ‘mZVo

h¢ h ; dht t amoQ Q a >ao³³QQ>a a ^r amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo nwa

h¢; dht amoQ>ao³Q>a ^r amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo nwamZo Am¡a

Ag§~Õ g‘PVo h¢& {dH$mg Ho$ {bE EH$ Xÿgao go grIZm, {deof ê$n go ~‹S>m| H$mo N>moQ>m| go grIZm

Ag§~~Õ Õ g‘PV h¢ h& {dHH$mg H {bE EH$ grIZm{defêng ~Sm Hm NmQm g

Amdí¶H$ h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo Omoa XoH$a H$hm {H$ amoQ>ar

Ho$db C‘«XamO bmoJm| Ho$ {bE Zht h¡ ~pëH$ godm

H$m OwZyZ aIZo dmbo àË¶oH$ ì¶{º$ Ho$ {bE h¡& 2019 H$s {dYmZ n[afX ‘| amoQ>aoŠQ> H$mo D$±Mm CR>mZo Ho$ Eo{Vhm{gH$ {ZU©¶ H$m C„oI H$aVo hþE

CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ Bg ~mV H$mo à^mdr ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE

A{YH$ g§a{MV Cnm¶m| H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡& CÝhm|Zo

‘§S>b Ho$ ZoVmAm| go amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$mo g{H«$¶ ê$n go

em{‘b H$aZo Am¡a CZHo$ àmapå^H$ CËgmh H$mo ~ZmE

aIZo H$m AmJ«h {H$¶m& ""ha {H$gr Ho$ {bE Hw$N> Z

Hw$N> hmoVm h¡& MwZm¡Vr Cg qMJmar H$s nhMmZ H$aHo$ Cgo nmo{fV H$aZo ‘| {Z{hV h¡& {H$gr H$mo ^r h‘mar

Xþ{Z¶m ‘| bmZm ~hþV AmgmZ h¡& bo{H$Z CÝh| amoHo$

aIZo Ho$ {bE à¶mg H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& amo B© AÜ¶j Zo g‘mdo{eVm Am¡a {d{dYVm H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>aoŠQ> H$s àe§gm H$s& ""amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~ nhbo hr qbJ {d{dYVm ‘| ~‹S>r CnbpãY¶m§ hm{gb H$a MwHo$ h¡ Š¶m|{H$ d¡{œH$ ñVa na CZH$m ‘{hbm à{V{Z{YËd 50 à{VeV h¡ dht amoQ>ar H$m à{V{Z{YËd 30 à{VeV go ^r H$‘ h¡& {d{dYVm H$mo ‘O~yV H$aZo go g§JR>Z ‘O~yV hmoVm h¡&'' CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ao³Q>am| Ho$ {bE g¡Q>obmBQ> Šb~ ~ZmZo H$m gwPmd nr{‹T>¶m|

{X¶m Omo CZH$s Ord§V g§ñH¥${V H$mo g§a{jV H$aVo

hþE ""Bg A§Va H$mo nmQ>Zo ‘| ‘XX H$a gH$Vo h¢&'' g§ñWmZ Ho$ g§¶moOH$ amo B© {ZXoeH$ A{ZéÕm a°m¶Mm¡Yar Zo amoQ>aoŠQ> H$s KQ>Vr g§»¶m na qMVm ì¶º$ H$s& ""^maV ‘| amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$m g~go ~‹S>m g‘yh h¡, {’$a ^r h‘Zo Bg gmb 17,000 amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$mo

amo B© {ZXoeH$ amOy gw~«‘Ê¶Z Zo H$hm {H$ gXñ¶Vm ewëH$ H$s ewéAmV Ho$ ~mX go amoQ>aoŠQ> gXñ¶Vm ‘| ^mar {JamdQ> AmB© h¡& ""amoQ>ar H$m {hñgm ~ZZo Ho$ bm^m| H$m ‘yë¶m§H$Z H$a|& ¶h AmnH$mo ì¶{º$JV {dH$mg H$aZo, AnZo g‘wXm¶ Ho$ {bE Hw$N> AÀN>m H$aZo Am¡a bmoJm| go Ow‹S>Zo Ho$ Adga àXmZ H$aVr h¢& amoQ>ar AmnH$mo EH$ ~ohVa B§gmZ ~ZZo ‘| ‘XX H$aVr h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm Am¡a Bg ~mV na ^r Ü¶mZ {X¶m {H$ H$moB© ^r amoQ>aoŠQ> ‘§S>b d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ n[a¶moOZm Ho$ gmW Zht Am¶m h¡, Omo "E{bdoQ> amoQ>aoŠQ>' g§H$ën H$m EH$ n[adV©ZH$mar nhby h¡&

nrAmaAmB©S>r ‘hoe H$moQ>~mJr Zo H$hm, ""AnZo Amg-nmg ‘m¡OyX d§{MV bmoJm| H$s nhMmZ H$a| Am¡a

CÝh| ~‹T>Zo H$m Adga X|& Amn Omo Hw$N> ^r H$aVo h¢ Cgo nyar B©‘mZXmar go H$a|&''

AmaAmB©S>rB© E‘ ‘wéJZ§X‘ Zo AnZo amoQ>ao³Q>a Ho$ {XZm| H$mo ¶mX {H$¶m& g‘¶ ~Xb J¶m h¡ bo{H$Z EH$ ~mV ñnï> h¡: h‘mao H$m‘ ‘| g§a{MV Ñ{ï>H$moU ¶m H«$‘ H$m ‘hËd, CÝhm|Zo H$hm Am¡a amoQ>ar Ho$ VrZ ‘hËdnyU© nhbwAm| na àH$me S>mbm - BgH$s VmH$V, godm Ho$ à{V BgH$s AQy>Q> à{V~ÕVm Am¡a {Oå‘oXmar H$mo AnZmZm& ""amoQ>ar {g’©$ EH$ Zm‘ Zht h¡ - ¶h EH$ Am§XmobZ h¡, EH$ Eogm ‘§M h¡ Omo gmPm ‘yë¶m| Am¡a godm Ho$ à{V à{V~ÕVm Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go 1.4 {‘{b¶Z bmoJm| H$mo EH$OwQ> H$aVm h¡& EH$ gmW {‘bH$a h‘ Z

Imo {X¶m h¡& h‘ ZE {dMmam| Ho$ {bE Amn na {Z^©a h¢; Amn amoQ>ar H$m ^{dî¶ h¢,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm Am¡a amoQ>ar Ed§ amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~m| H$mo EH$ gmW H$m‘ H$aZo Am¡a à^mdr godm n[a¶moOZmAm| Ho$ {bE gh¶moJ H$aZo H$m AmˆmZ {H$¶m& ""AmnH$s D$Om© ‘hËdnyU© h¡ bo{H$Z AmnH$mo h‘mao à{V{ð>V g§JR>Z H$mo AmJo bo OmZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar H$s {damgV H$mo AnZmZm hmoJm&'' amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~m| Zo b¢{JH$ {d{dYVm ‘| ‘rb Ho$ nËWa hm{gb {H$E h¢, d¡{œH$ ñVa na 50 à{VeV ‘{hbm à{V{Z{YËd Ho$ gmW, O~{H$ amoQ>ar

‘| ¶h 30 à{VeV go H$‘ h¡& ñQ>oμ’$Zr A{M©H$ amo B© AÜ¶j

Ho$db ^maV H$s ~pëH$ nyar Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ ñdmñÏ¶ Am¡a g§n{Îm H$s ajm H$aVo h¢,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& ""M{bE h‘ EH$ CÔoí¶ Ho$ gmW AmJo ~‹T>Zm, ào[aV H$aZm Am¡a ZoV¥Ëd H$aZm Omar aI|&'' ^maV H$s CnbpãY na àH$me S>mbVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, ""AmO, amoQ>ar B§{S>¶m ’$b-’y$b ahr h¡& ^maV Z Ho$db AnZr g§»¶m ‘| ~pëH$ godm H$s JwUdÎmm ‘| ^r ~hþV D$±Mo nm¶XmZ na h¡& 220 go A{YH$ Xoem| ‘| ^maV {dH$mg Am¡a godm ‘| Xÿgao ñWmZ na h¡&'' CÝhm|Zo ¶wdmAm| go {Oå‘oXmar H$mo ñdrH$ma H$aZo H$m AmJ«h {H$¶m& amoQ>ar g^r H$mo ¶h Adga àXmZ H$aVr h¡ - AmJo AmE§, {Oå‘oXmar b| Am¡a gmW©H$ n[adV©Z bmE§& ‘wéJmZ§X‘ Zo 1:2:3 gyÌ ^r gmPm {H$¶m {Og na dh AmaAmB©S>rB© Ho$nr ZmJoe Ho$ gmW {‘bH$a gXñ¶Vm H$mo ‘O~yV H$aZo Ho$ {bE Ü¶mZ X|Jo& ""àË¶oH$ ZE amoQ>o[a¶Z Ho$ gmW Xmo amoQ>ao³Q>am| Am¡a VrZ B§Q>ao³Q>am| H$mo em{‘b {H$¶m OmZm Mm{hE&'' Bgr Vah ha ZE amoQ>ar Šb~ Ho$ gmW Xmo amoQ>aoŠQ> Am¡a VrZ B§Q>aoŠQ> Šb~m| H$m ^r JR>Z {H$¶m OmZm Mm{hE, CÝhm|Zo H$hm& CÝhm|Zo amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~m| H$mo gaH$mar ñHy$bm| Ho$ B§Q>aoŠQ> Šb~m| Ho$ {bE RYLA Am¶mo{OV H$aZo hoVw àmoËgm{hV {H$¶m& AmaAmB©S>rB© ZmJoe Zo ~ohVa gh¶moJ H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE ""amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Am¡a amoQ>ao³Q>am| XmoZm| Ho$ ~rM ‘mZ{gH$Vm ‘| ~Xbmd bmZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm na Omoa {X¶m& Ohm± amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$mo ~ƒm| Ho$ ê$n ‘| XoIZm ~§X H$aZm Mm{hE Am¡a CZH$s j‘Vm H$mo nhMmZZm Mm{hE dht amoQ>ao³Q>am| H$mo amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ AZw^d Am¡a kmZ H$s gamhZm H$aZr Mm{hE& amoQ>ao³Q>a ZB© VH$ZrH$m| Am¡a ZdrZ Ñ{ï>H$moUm| H$mo AnZmZo ‘| CËH¥$ï>V hmoVo h¢& amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo Bg VmH$V H$mo ñdrH$ma H$aZm Mm{hE Am¡a nmañn[aH$ bm^ Ho$ {bE BZ {dMmam| H$mo AnZo nma§n[aH$ VarH$m| ‘| EH$sH¥$V H$aZm Mm{hE& amoQ>ar H$m ^{dî¶ Bg g‘P na {Z^©a H$aVm h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& CÝhm|Zo amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~m| H$mo B§Q>aoŠQ> Šb~m| H$mo àm¶mo{OV H$aZo Am¡a B§Q>aoH$Q>am| H$mo amoQ>aoŠQ> ‘| em{‘b hmoZo Ho$ {bE ào[aV H$aZo H$m gwPmd {X¶m& ‘§S>b ‘| amoQ>aoŠQ> Am¡a amoQ>ar ZoVmAm| Ho$ ~rM ~ohVa g‘Ýd¶ Ho$ {bE AmaAmB©S>rB© Zo AmJm‘r {Xem à{ejU go‘rZma ‘| S>rAmaAmaB© Am¡a S>rOrB© Ho$ {bE EH$ g§¶wº$ gÌ H$m gwPmd {X¶m&

O~B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ>g§¶moOH$amoB©{ZXoeH$A{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar,H$bmg‚mmH$maE{ZH$m’$ZmªS>moH$moñ‘¥{V{M•^|Q>H$aVohþE&(~mE§go)EbOr~rQ>rŠ¶y H$m¶©H$Vm©μO¡Z~nQ>ob,lr‘moB©^Å>mMm¶©,nrnwbES>dmBμOarH$sg§ñWmnH$,Am¡aamoB©‘§S>b3030H$snrS>rOrAmemdoUwJmonmb&

μO¡Z~ nQ>ob Ho$ n[adma Zo CÝh| g‹S>H$

na N>mo‹S> {X¶m, ""‘¢Zo ^rI ‘m§Jr Am¡a

AnZr Oê$aVm| H$mo nyam H$aZo Ho$ {bE ‘wPo AnZm eara ^r ~oMZm n‹S>m&'' ‘w§~B© ‘| Bg Q´>m§gO|S>a H$m¶©H$Vm©

Ho$ OrdZ H$m ¶h g~go H${R>Z Xm¡a Wm& {dnarV n[apñW{V¶m| Ho$ ~mdOyX μO¡Z~ Zo ^maVr¶ {dÚm ^dZ go ~¡Mba Am°’$ ‘¡ZoO‘|Q> ñQ>S>rO nyar H$s Am¡a A~ CZHo$ nmg ‘mZd g§gmYZ ‘| E‘~rE H$s {S>J«r h¡ Am¡a gmW hr g§¶wº$ amï´> Ho$ EH$ {ZH$m¶ ‘| H$m‘ H$aZo H$m EH$ XeH$ go A{YH$ H$m AZw^d ^r h¡, Ohm± bmoJm| Ho$ gmW ~mVMrV H$aHo$ Am¡a AÀN>o, ~wao Am¡a ~hþV ~wao AZw^dm| go, CÝh| AnZm EH$ EZOrAmo, gj‘ Q´>ñQ> ewê$ H$aZo H$m gmhg {‘bm& dh H$mo{ƒ g§ñWmZ Ho$ à{V{Z{Y¶m| H$mo EH$ nyU© gÌ ‘| g§~mo{YV H$a ahr Wt& AnZo EZOrAmo Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go dh EbOr~rQ>rŠ¶y g‘wXm¶, ¶m¡ZH${‘©¶m| H$mo geº$ ~ZmZo Am¡a àdmgr

‘OXÿam|, Aghm¶ ‘{hbmAm| Am¡a ~ƒm| H$mo ghm¶Vm àXmZ H$aZo H$m H$m¶© H$aVr h¡& dh Q´>m§g’$m°‘}eZ

g¡byZ E§S> EHo$S>‘r H$s g§ñWmnH$ ^r h¢ {OgH$m

à~§YZ Q´>m§gO|S>am| H$s EH$ Q>r‘ Ûmam {H$¶m OmVm h¡

Am¡a X Q´>m§g H¡$’o$ Zm‘H$ EH$ aoñVam§ Omo nyao ‘w§~B©

‘| ha {XZ 500 bmoJm| H$mo ^moOZ {dV[aV H$aVm h¡& BZ XmoZm| CnH«$‘m| H$s ñWmnZm ‘| g§gmYZ Am¡a ‘XX àXmZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ar Šb~ ~m°å~o H$m Am^ma ì¶º$ {H$¶m& μO¡Z~ H$q‘g B§H$. ‘| ^maV E~rAmo (E[a¶m {~μOZog Am°{’$g) H$s S>mBd{g©Q>r ({d{dYVm), E{¹$Q>r (g‘mZVm), BÝŠby{g{dQ>r (g‘mdo{eVm) Am¡a H$ëMa (g§ñH¥${V) (S>rB©AmB©gr) ZoVm ^r h¢& H$mob§~mo H$s EH$ B§Q>r[a¶a Am¡a AmQ>© S>oH$moaoQ>a A{ÞH$m ’$ZmªS>mo, Omo {‘{lV OmVr¶ nhMmZ Ho$ n[adma go h¢, AnZr S>M ‘m§ H$s dOh go, H$hVr h¢

{H$ O~ dh Am°ñQ´>o{b¶m go lrb§H$m JBª Vmo CÝhm|Zo

Bg Ûrn H$s Eo{Vhm{gH$ {damgV H$mo à{Vq~{~V H$aZo

Ho$ {bE B§Q>r[a¶a {S>OmBqZJ H$mo MwZm& CÝhm|Zo H$hm

{H$ CZH$m H$m‘ CnMma Am¡a em§{V H$m g§Xoe XoVm h¡ Š¶m|{H$ lrb§H$m Zo 1980 Ho$ XeH$ go J¥h ¶wÕ XoIm h¡ Am¡a A~ dh em§{V à{H«$¶m ‘| h¡& CÝhm|Zo

EH$ ^ì¶ àXe©Zr H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m {Og‘| geó ~bm| Ûmam V{‘bm| H$s {Z‘©‘ hË¶m H$a Xr JB© Wr& lrb§H$m Am¡a ^maV Ho$ bmoJm| Ho$ ~rM {Z¶{‘V g§nH©$ H$m AmˆmZ H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, gm§ñH¥${VH$ AmXmZ-àXmZ XmoZm| Xoem| Ho$ {bE ’$m¶Xo‘§X gm{~V hm|Jo& hmbm§{H$ J¥h ¶wÕ g‘má hmo J¶m h¡, ^maV go bJ^J 250 gmb nhbo lrb§H$m AmE V{‘b ~mJmZ l{‘H$m| H$s XþX©em A^r ^r qMVm H$m {df¶ h¡ Am¡a AnZo gZH$s AVrV dmbo lrb§H$m H$mo A^r ^r AnZo g‘wXm¶m| Ho$ ~rM ‘V^oXm| Am¡a eÌwVm H$mo nyar Vah go gwbPmZm ~mH$s h¡, CÝhm|Zo AmJo H$hm& ~«m§qS>J amoQ>ar

A~ g‘¶ Am J¶m h¡ {H$ amoQ>ar AnZr N>{d ‘| gwYma bmZo Ho$ {bE AmJm ImZ Am¡a H$mo{ƒ {~EZZob ’$mC§S>oeZ O¡go g‘mZ {dMmaYmam dmbo g§JR>Zm| Ho$ gmW gh¶moJ H$a| Vm{H$ EH$ H$bmË‘H$ ~Xbmd Am¡a ~«m§qS>J Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go ¶wdmAm| H$mo amoQ>ar Šb~m| H$s Amoa AmH${f©V {H$¶m Om gH|$, 2014 ‘| ‘oH$BZB§{S>¶m A{^¶mZ H$m {S>OmBZ V¡¶ma H$aZo dmbo ‘Xab¢S> ÁdmB§Q> d|Mg© Ho$ {ZXoeH$ gwZrb d¡í¶àW Zo H$hm& gmd©O{ZH$ N>{d Ho$ {df¶ na ~mobVo hþE Bg aMZmË‘H$ {S>OmBZa, {OÝh| g’$b {dkmnZ

A{^¶mZm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go ^maV ‘| à{V{ð>V ~«m§S>m|

Ho$ ê$n ‘| B§{S>Jmo Am¡a am°¶b EZ’$sëS> H$mo ~‹T>mdm

XoZo H$m lo¶ {X¶m OmVm h¡, Zo ¶mX {H$¶m {H$ VËH$mbrZ CÚmoJ g{Md A{‘Vm^ H$m§V Ûmam CZgo

g§nH©$ {H$E OmZo Ho$ ~mX ""h‘Zo ‘oH$ BZ B§{S>¶m

H$mo EH$ {dkmnZ A{^¶mZ Ho$ ~Om¶ EH$ ‘§M

Ho$ ê$n ‘| V¡¶ma {H$¶m Vm{H$ {dXoer {Zdoe H$mo

AmH${f©V {H$¶m Om gH|$ Am¡a ~«m§qS>J Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go JwUdÎmmnyU© {Z‘m©U à{H«$¶m H$mo ~‹T>mdm {‘b gH|$&'' CÝhm|Zo H|$Ð Am¡a amÁ¶ gaH$mam| H$s ‘XX go d¡{œH$ AZw^d Ho$ {bE ‘oH$BZB§{S>¶m ‘§M na

EH$ B§Q>maopŠQ>d BH$mo{gñQ>‘ V¡¶ma {H$¶m& ""H$bm

Am¡a {S>OmBZ ~ohVa JwUdÎmmnyU© ~«m§qS>J Am¡a gmoM H$mo ~‹T>mdm Xo gH$Vr h¢ Am¡a ¶o Zr{V ‘| ~Xbmd ^r bm gH$Vr h¢,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& CÝhm|Zo 2002 Ho$ AVwë¶ ^maV A{^¶mZ H$mo ¶mX {H$¶m O~ n¶©Q>Z ‘| {JamdQ> Am ahr

Wr, 9/11 H$m AmV§H$s h‘bm V^r V~ hþAm hr

Wm Am¡a Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ Bg {hñgo go ¶mÌm H$aZo dmbo bmoJm| na ¶mÌm à{V~§Y bmJy Wo& Bg A{^¶mZ H$mo EH$ gm¢X¶m©Ë‘H$ ~«m§S> Ho$ ê$n ‘| àñVwV {H$¶m J¶m {OgH$s dOh go ^maV H$s gnoam| Am¡a A§Y{dœmgm| H$s ^y{‘ H$s N>{d ‘| ~Xbmd Am¶m& ~«m§qS>J H$s Xþ{Z¶m ‘| 1990 Ho$ XeH$ Ho$ ~mX go ~‹S>o n¡‘mZo na ~Xbmd XoIZo H$mo {‘bo h¢ Š¶m|{H$ A~ H§$n{Z¶m§ ñdm{‘Ëd go gmPoXmar, Ah§H$ma go ghmZw^y{V, AnmaX{e©Vm go nmaX{e©Vm H$s Amoa {dH${gV hþB© h¢& CXmhaU Ho$ {bE ñnmoQ²g© ey {Z‘m©Vm, ZmBH$s Zo EH$ gmYmaU gr Q>¡JbmBZ "OñQ> Sy> BQ>' H$m BñVo‘mb H$aHo$ Bgo Iob, {’$ë‘m|, ’¡$eZ Am¡a OrdZ e¡br H$mo à^m{dV H$aZo dmbr d¡{œH$ nm°n g§ñH¥${V H$m {hñgm ~Zm {X¶m& ""A~ h‘ ZmBH$s H$mo {g’©$ EH$ OyVm H§$nZr Ho$ ~Om¶ EH$ d¡{œH$ ~«m§S> Ho$ ê$n ‘| OmZVo h¢&''

~hþV hr H$‘ g§ñWmE§ h¢ ""Omo amoQ>ar H$s Vah dmH$B© OmJê$H$ h¡ Am¡a AnZo à^mdembr H$m¶m] O¡go nmo{b¶mo ‘wº$ Am¡a ^yI ‘wº$ Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ AnZo à¶mgm| Ho$ {bE g‘{n©V h¡&'' bo{H$Z amo B© Ho$ H$m¶© H$mo ~ohVa n¡Ho$qOJ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡ Vm{H$ Bgo Am¡a A{YH$ amo‘m§MH$ VarHo$ go noe {H$¶m Om gHo$ Am¡a BgHo$ {bE Hw$N> gh¶moJm| Ho$ CXmhaU {XE JE h¡ O¡go Q>oS> Q>m°Šg Am¡a 2008 ‘| ~amH$ Amo~m‘m H$m amï´>n{V A{^¶mZ, {Og‘| EH$ g‹S>H$ H$bmH$ma, eonS>© ’o$¶ar Ho$ gh¶moJ go EH$ "hmon' Amo~m‘m nmoñQ>a V¡¶ma {H$¶m J¶m Wm {OgZo ‘VXmVmAm| H$s H$ënZm H$mo AmH${f©V {H$¶m Am¡a ¶h {XIm¶m {H$ EH$ ~«m§qS>J H$mo b{jV Cn^moº$mAm| VH$ nhþ§MZo ‘| g’$b hmoZo Ho$ {bE EH$ ‘gm¢X¶m©Ë‘H$ ~Xbmd’ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡& d¡í¶àW Zo ZE gm¢X¶©emó Am¡a Ord§V D$Om© Ho$ gh¶moJ go amoQ>ar H$mo ¶wdm nr{‹T>¶m| Ho$ AZwHy$b ~ZmZo H$m AmˆmZ {H$¶m&

Qr_ amoQar Ý`yμO

‘§S>b 3170 Ho$ S>rAmaAma {ZpIb qMXH$ Zo ~obJm‘ pñWV {dO¶H$m§V ’y$S>

E§S> S>o¶ar H$s grEgAma emIm Am¶w ’$mC§S>oeZ go 25 bmI H$m grEgAma AZwXmZ àmá H$aZo ‘| ‘hËdnyU© ^y{‘H$m {Z^mB© h¡& AmaEgr ~obJm‘ gmCW

Ho$ gXñ¶ qMS>H$ H$hVo h¢, Bg H$mof H$m BñVo‘mb

ñHy$bm| ‘| 1,000 ¶wdm b‹S>{H$¶m| H$mo gdm©BH$b H¢$ga

Ho$ Q>rHo$ XoZo Ho$ {bE {H$¶m OmEJm& CÝhm|Zo AmJo

H$hm, S>rAmaAma Ho$ ê$n ‘| ‘oam H$m¶©H$mb ewê$

hmoZo go nhbo hr h‘Z| {nN>bo gmb Bg n[a¶moOZm

H$s ¶moOZm ~ZmB© Wr Am¡a h‘Z| 1,000 Q>rH$m| H$s

bmJV `20-25 bmI Am§H$s Wr& gra‘ B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> n[a¶moOZm Ho$ {bE Q>rHo$ CnbãY H$amEJm&

S>rAmaAma{ZpIbqMXH$ñHy$b~¡J^|Q>H$aZoHo$~mXñHy$br~ƒm|Ho$gmW&

grEgAma gmPoXma go ‘wbmH$mV CZH$s ‘m§ Zo

H$admB© Wr Omo H$Zm©Q>H$ amob~m°b Egmo{gEeZ H$s

AÜ¶j h¢& qMS>H$ EH$ M¢{n¶Z ñHo$Q>a h¢, {OÝhm|Zo hmb hr ‘| Jmodm ‘| E{e¶mB© M¡pån¶Z{en Q´>m°’$s g{hV amï´>r¶ ñVa Ho$ nwañH$ma OrVo h¢& CZH$s AJbr ¶moOZm ‘| eha ‘| aº$ ~¢H$ ñWm{nV H$aZo Ho$ {bE grEgAma ghm¶Vm àmá H$aZm em{‘b h¡& ""Bg‘| H$‘ go H$‘ EH$ H$amo‹S> én¶o H$m IM© AmEJm& h‘ EH$ gmPoXma H$s Vbme H$s à{H«$¶m ‘| h¢,'' dh H$hVo h¢&

J«m‘rU joÌm| ‘| gmjaVm H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE, S>rAmaAma Zo ‘§S>b amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~m| H$mo ‘dZ Šb~, dZ ñHy$b’ n[a¶moOZm Ho$ VhV N>mÌm| H$mo ñHy$b ~¡J {dV[aV H$aZo Ho$ {bE àmoËgm{hV {H$¶m h¡& àË¶oH$ Šb~ EH$ ñHy$b Ho$ {bE ~¡J àm¶mo{OV H$aoJm& qMS>H$ Zo ì¶{º$JV ê$n go 10,000 ~¡J àm¶mo{OV {H$E h¢ {OÝh| OmoZb à{V{Z{Y¶m| Ûmam {d{^Þ ñHy$bm| ‘| {dV[aV {H$¶m J¶m Wm&

Jm±d Ho$ IoVm| go

eha H$s Wmbr VH$

aerXm ^JV

hmamï´> ‘| nwUo joÌ Ho$ J«m‘rU {H$gmZm| H$mo ehar Cn^moº$mAm| go Omo‹S>Zo Ho$ EH$ gamhZr¶ à¶mg Ho$ A§VJ©V amo B© ‘§S>b 3131 Ho$ 12 amoQ>ar Šb~m| Zo {Obo H$s Am{W©H$ Am¡a gm‘wXm{¶H$ {dH$mg Q>r‘ Ho$ gmW {‘bH$a ^maVr¶ H¥${f H$s J§^ra g‘ñ¶mAm| na ~mV H$s& Bg‘| H¥${f CnO H$s {dnUZ nÕ{V¶m| ‘| ì¶mnH$ A§Va em{‘b h¡ {OgHo$ H$maU {H$gmZ AnZr CnO Ho$ {bE ~hþV H$‘ H$s‘V àmá H$aVo h¡ hmbm§{H$ Cn^moº$m ~mOma go IarXo JE H¥${f CËnmXm| Ho$ {bE C{MV ‘yë¶ H$m ^wJVmZ H$aVo h¡&

nwUo Ho$ H$m°boO Am°’$ EJ«rH$ëMa ‘| ‘§S>b Ho$

12 amoQ>ar Šb~m| Ûmam Am¶mo{OV EH$ {Xdgr¶

H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| J«m‘rU {H$gmZ CËnmXH$ H§$n{Z¶m| Am¡a ehar IarXmam| H$mo Omo‹S>m J¶m Vm{H$ H¥${f Am¶

H$mo g‘W©Z Am¡a ~‹T>mdm {X¶m Om gH|$& ~mbmgmho~ {JÅ>o, H$mì¶m Ymo~bo Am¡a g‘ra S>moå~o O¡go joÌ Ho$

à‘wI ""H¥${f CÚ{‘¶m| H$mo Am‘§{ÌV {H$¶m J¶m

Vm{H$ H¥${f CÚ‘r Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$s ¶mÌm ‘| AmZo dmbr MwZm¡{V¶m| Ho$ gmW-gmW CZHo$ kmZ Am¡a AZw^d H$mo gmPm {H$¶m Om gH|$& Bg nhb H$mo

ß¶mOH$sdJuH¥$VAm¡an¡qH$J&

‘hmamï´> H¥${f {d^mJ H$m g‘W©Z àmá Wm,'' ‘§S>b

H$s Am{W©H$ Ed§ gm‘wXm{¶H$ {dH$mg Q>r‘ Ho$ g{Md àXrn IoS>H$a H$hVo h¢&

dh Bg n[a¶moOZm ‘| ~hþV g{H«$¶ ê$n go em{‘b h¡ Š¶m|{H$ CZH$s n¥ð>^y{‘ H¥${f (new Amhma) go Ow‹S>r hþB© h¡& ""‘¢ h‘oem go ‘mZVm

Am¶m hÿ± {H$ J«m‘rU joÌm| ‘| AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo {dH${gV H$aZo Ho$ {bE ~hþV A{YH$ à¶mg H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡, {deof ê$n go J«m‘rU {H$gmZm| H$s Am¶ ‘| gwYma bmZo Ho$ {bE& amoQ>ar Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘

go h‘ H¥${f CÚ{‘¶m| Am¡a J«m‘rU {H$gmZm| Ho$ ~rM g§~§Y H$mo ~ohVa ~ZmZo H$s H$mo{ee H$a aho h¢ Vm{H$ XmoZm| g‘yhm| H$mo BgH$m bm^ {‘b gHo$,'' dh H$hVo h¡& Bg joÌ ‘| bJ^J 15 go 20 H¥${f CÚ‘r H¥${f Ho$ {d{^Þ joÌm| ‘| H$m¶© H$a aho h¢& H«o$Vm-{dH«o$Vm ~¡R>H$ Ho$ Xm¡amZ CZ‘| go Hw$N> H$mo {H$gmZ CËnmXH$ H§$n{Z¶m| go Omo‹S>m J¶m, Omo {d{^Þ ’$gbm| H$s IoVr H$aZo dmbo {H$gmZm| Ho$ g‘yh h¡ Am¡a AnZo {hVm| H$s ajm H$aZo Ho$ {bE EH$ gmW AmE h¡& ¶o g‘yh

nwUo‘|EH$H¥${fCËnmXH$-IarXma{‘bZ&

nhbo VrZ dfm] Ho$ {bE Hw$N> gaH$mar gpãgS>r Am¡a

{d{^Þ H$am| ‘| [a¶m¶V àmá H$aZo Ho$ {bE nmÌ h¢& ""h‘ {H$gmZ CËnmXH$ H§$n{Z¶m| H$mo g§^m{dV IarXmam| go Omo‹S>Vo h¢ Am¡a Bg Vah H$s {H$gmZAZwHy$b nhb H$m g{H«$¶ ê$n go g‘W©Z H$aZo dmbo ‘hmamï´> Ho$ H¥${f {d^mJ H$s ‘XX go {H$gmZm| H$mo Kaoby Am¡a d¡{œH$ Adga àXmZ H$aVo h¢,'' dh AmJo H$hVo h¢& IoS>H$a H$hVo h¢ {H$ amÁ¶ Ho$ H¥${f {d^mJ Am¡a Zm~mS>© XmoZm| hr amoQ>ar Ho$ gmW {‘bH$a {H$gmZm| H$s AmOr{dH$m Am¡a Am¶ ‘| gwYma bmZo ‘| Jhar é{M {XIm aho h¡, Io‹S>H$a H$hVo h¡& Bg EH$ {Xdgr¶ H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| bJ^J 250 bmoJm| Zo ^mJ {b¶m Am¡a ""h‘Zo {H$gmZm| Ho$ CËnmX Ho$ {bE g§^m{dV IarXmam| H$mo Am‘§{ÌV {H$¶m {Og‘| ‘m°b, ‘mQ>©, aoñVam§ Am¡a ~‹S>r H§$n{Z¶m§ em{‘b Wt Omo AnZo ImÚ CËnmXm| Ho$ {bE H¥${f CnO H$m Cn¶moJ H$aVr h¢&'' Bg {demb H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| ^mJ boZo dmbo H¥${f {deofkm| ‘| EZOrAmo ~rEAmB©E’$ S>odbn‘|Q> [agM© ’$mC§S>oeZ Ho$ g§O¶ nm{Q>b em{‘b Wo, Omo new àOZZ Am¡a H¥${f Ho$ AÝ¶ joÌm| ‘| XÿaXamO Ho$ J«m‘rU joÌm| ‘| H$m‘ H$aVo h¡& ""CÝhm|Zo {nN>bo 18 dfm] go ‘hmamï´>, JwOamV Am¡a Amo{S>em amÁ¶m| ‘| ñdXoer ’$gbm|, nmofU gwajm Ho$ {bE O§Jbr ImÚ nm¡Ym| Ho$ g§ajU Am¡a Obdm¶w n[adV©Z go Ow‹S>o ‘hËdnyU© ‘wÔm| na à‘wI H$m¶© {H$E h¢ Am¡a CÝh| {Obm ì¶mdgm{¶H$ CËH¥$ï>Vm nwañH$ma ^r àmá hþAm h¡,'' CÝhm|Zo AmJo H$hm& ~rEAmB©E’$ H$m AnZm ~rO CËnmXZ h¡ Am¡a ¶h ñdXoer ~rO g§ajU ‘| H$m‘ H$aVm h¡& ""Bg EZOrAmo Ho$ gmW gmPoXmar ‘| h‘ amoQ>ar ‘| {d{^Þ ñdXoer ’$gbm| H$m EH$ ~rO ~¢H$ {dH${gV H$aZo H$s ¶moOZm ~Zm aho h¢ Š¶m|{H$ h‘mam ‘mZZm h¢ {H$ Ohm± {‘{lV ’$gbm| H$m {dñVma hmo ahm h¡ dht h‘| AnZo {H$gmZm| H$mo ñdXoer ’$gbm| H$mo CJmZo Ho$ {bE ^r àmoËgm{hV H$aZm Mm{hE&''

H$mì¶m Ymo~bo EH$ Zg© go H¥${f CÚ‘r ~Zr h¢; CÝhm|Zo ‘w§~B© Ho$ EH$ AñnVmb ‘| EH$ Zg© Ho$ ê$n

‘| `75,000 Ho$ ‘m{gH$ doVZ dmbr EH$ gwa{jV

Am¡a AÀN>r VZ»dmh dmbr Zm¡H$ar N>mo‹S>H$a

‘hmamï´> Ho$ OwÞma ‘| gVV H¥${f H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo

H$m ’¡$gbm {H$¶m& dh A~ d‘uH$ånmoñQ> ~ZmVr

h¢, amgm¶{ZH$ ‘wº$ IoVr Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmJê$H$Vm

’¡$bmVr h¢ Am¡a 200 d‘uH$ånmoñQ> CÚ{‘¶m| H$mo

à{e{jV H$a MwH$s h¢& ~mbmgmh~ {JÅ>o gyImJ«ñV

‘amR>dm‹S>m joÌ ‘| H$m‘ H$aVo h¢ Omo g~go Á¶mXm {H$gmZm| H$s AmË‘hË¶m Ho$ {bE ~XZm‘ h¡& ""CÝhm|Zo EH$ S>o¶ar g§~§{YV ‘m°S>b {dH${gV {H$¶m h¡ {Og‘| {H$gmZm| go XÿY EH${ÌV {H$¶m OmVm h¡, Cgo Xþ½Y CËnmXm| ‘| n[ad{V©V {H$¶m

OmVm h¡ Am¡a {’$a EH$ {H$gmZ CËnmXH$ CÚ‘

Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go {dnUZ {H$¶m OmVm h¡&''

g‘ra S>moå~o EH$ VH$ZrH$s {deofk h¢

{OÝhm|Zo A§Ora H$m AnZm ~«m§S> {dH${gV {H$¶m h¡, {Ogo dh EH$ N>moQ>o go Jm±d Ho$ {d{^Þ {H$gmZm| go EH${ÌV H$aVo h¢ Omo A§Ora H$s IoVr H$aZo ‘| {deof ê$n go Xj h¡ Am¡a Cgo AnZo ~«m§S> Ho$ A§VJ©V ~oMVo h¢; CZHo$ nmg Bg CËnmX H$m noQ>|Q> h¡& BZ g^r nhbm| go CZ {H$gmZm| H$s Am¶ ‘| gwYma hmoVm h¡ Omo AnZr ’$gbm| H$mo CJmZo Ho$ {bE BVZr ‘ohZV H$aVo h¢& Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s AdYmaUm ~ZmZo dmbo IoS>H$a Zo H$hm {H$ ¶h Xÿgam df© h¡ O~ Bg Cn¶moJr H$m¶©H«$‘ H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m J¶m {Og‘| {H$gmZm| H$mo Z Ho$db grYo IarXmam| go Ow‹S>Zo H$m ‘m¡H$m {‘bm ~pëH$ CÝh| ~ohVa H¥${f

àWmAm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go AnZr CnO ‘| gwYma bmZo

Ho$ {bE Cn¶moJr OmZH$mar ^r Xr JB©& ""My§{H$ ¶h h‘mam Xÿgam df© h¡, h‘mao nmg nhbo go hr

ìhmQ²gEn J«wn Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go Ow‹S>o bJ^J 200 bmoJm| H$m EH$ V§Ì h¡, Ohm± IarXZo Am¡a ~oMZo H$s J{V{d{Y¶m§ nhbo hr ewê$ hmo MwH$s h¢& bo{H$Z h‘ AnZo g§nH©$ ‘| gwYma H$aHo$ Am¡a {H$gmZm| H$mo {Z¶m©V Ho$ Adga àXmZ H$aHo$ Bgo Hw$N> H$X‘ Am¡a AmJo ~‹T>mZo H$s ¶moOZm ~Zm aho h¢&'' BgH$m CÔoí¶ EH$ {Z¶m©V H¥${f H|$Ð ñWm{nV H$aZm h¡ ""Ohm± h‘ bmoJm| H$mo {Z¶m©V H$aZo Am¡a {dXoem| ‘| g§^m{dV IarXmam| go CÝh| Omo‹S>Zo H$mo boH$a ‘mJ©Xe©Z Xo gH$Vo h¢&'' ¶h nyN>o OmZo na {H$ {H$Z joÌm| ‘| {deof Adga CnbãY h¢, Vmo

EH$H¥${fCÚ‘rAnZoQ>‘mQ>aHo$IoV‘|&

gpãO¶m|H$sdJuH¥$VOm±M&

IoS>H$a Zo H$hm {H$ A~ ¶yamonr¶ Am¡a Im‹S>r Xoem|,

{deof ê$n go Xþ~B© Am¡a gD$Xr Aa~ ‘| {‘boQ> CËnmXm|

Ho$ {bE EH$ ~‹S>m Adga h¡& ¶hm± OmbrXma ~m§g O¡go

EH$ {deof àH$ma Ho$ ~m§g H$m {Z¶m©V H$aZo H$m ^r

EH$ AÀN>m Adga h¡ {OgH$m Cn¶moJ Hw$N> joÌm|, {deof ê$n go ’$ZuMa ~ZmZo ‘| {H$¶m OmVm h¡ Am¡a

EH$ CÚ‘ Bgo noQ>|Q> H$amZo H$s à{H«$¶m ‘| h¡& CÝh| Iwer h¡ {H$ Bg ~¡R>H$ ‘| bJ^J 250 bmoJm| Zo ^mJ {b¶m, {H$gmZ ^r ""‘hËdnyU© ì¶dgm¶'' H$a nmE Am¡a AmJo ~‹T>Vo hþE, ""IarXmam| Am¡a g§^m{dV {Z¶m©VH$m| Ho$ gmW BZ {H$gmZm| Ho$ g§nH©$ H$mo ~ohVa ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar EH$ gw{dYm H|$Ð ~ZmZo H$s nhb

H$aoJm& h‘ Zht MmhVo {H$ ¶h EH$ ~ma H$s nhb

~Zo ~pëH$ h‘ MmhVo h¢ {H$ ¶h EH$ gVV J{V{d{Y ~Z| {Og‘| {H$gmZm|, J«mhH$m|, H¥${f CËnmX {Z‘m©VmAm| Am{X H$m EH$ ‘O~yV S>oQ>m~og hmo,'' IoS>H$a H$hVo h¢& {H$gmZm| Am¡a H¥${f CÚ{‘¶m| Ho$ Abmdm Bg

H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| amo B© ‘§S>b 3131 H$s S>rOr erVb emh, amo B© ‘§S>b 3132 H$s AmB©nrS>rOr ñdm{V hoaH$b Am¡a

S>rOrB© g§Vmof ‘amR>o (3131) Zo ^mJ {b¶m& ^mJ boZo dmbo amoQ>ar Šb~m| ‘| amoQ>ar Šb~ Abo’$mQ>m g|Q´>b, OwÞma, ‘§Ma, amOJwéZJa, MmH$Z, VmboJm§d Xm^mS>o, {ZJS>r, qnnar EbrQ>, qnnb gm¡XmJa g|Q´>b, nwUo H¢$n, nwUo ho[aQ>oO Am¡a nwUo bmoH$‘mÝ¶ZJa em{‘b Wo& AmpIaH$ma ¶h g~ {H$gmZm| H$s Am¶ ‘| gwYma bmZo Ho$ ~mao ‘| h¡ Am¡a IoS>H$a H$hVo h¢, ""{Z{üV ê$n go h‘mar nhb Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go {H$gmZm| H$s Am¶ ‘| gwYma hþAm h¡& h‘ CÝh| nm[al{‘H$, VH$ZrH$s ‘mJ©Xe©Z Am¡a Cd©aH$m| H$m Cn¶moJ H$aZo Ho$ VarHo$ Am¡a CËnmXZ H$s bmJV H$mo H$‘ H$aZo Ho$ {bE Hw$N> {deof VH$ZrH$s kmZ Xo aho h¢& D$na C„opIV {deofkm| Ûmam Am¶mo{OV {Z¶{‘V à{ejU gÌm| Am¡a go{‘Zmam| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go CÝh| kmZ àXmZ {H$¶m OmVm h¡&'' dV©‘mZ ‘| ¶h nhb nwUo Ho$ Amgnmg Ho$ Jm§dm| Ho$ {H$gmZm| VH$ hr gr{‘V h¡, bo{H$Z h‘ Bg nhb H$mo ‘hmamï´> Ho$ ~mH$s {hñgm| VH$ {dñVm[aV H$aZo Ho$ {bE AÝ¶ amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ gmW hmW {‘bm aho h¢, dh AmJo H$hVo h¢&

gwZm‘r H$s V~mhr Ho$ Xmo XeH$ ~mX...

Ho$ Ama a{dÝÐ

26 {Xg§~a, 2024 H$mo qhX ‘hmgmJa ‘| AmB© {dZmeH$mar

gwZm‘r H$s 20dt df©Jm§R> Wr; ‘¢ Cg Xþ^m©½¶nyU© {XZ H$s

¶mXm| ‘| Mbm J¶m Am¡a ¶h ^r ¶mX {H$¶m {H$ H¡$go amoQ>ar

lrb§H$m, amo B© ‘§S>b 3220 Zo Bg ÌmgXr ‘| g{H«$¶ ê$n go

‘XX H$s& h‘ ~g Bgo ^JdmZ H$s ‘Ou ‘mZH$a MwnMmn

Zht ~¡R> JE Am¡a Z hr à^m{dVm| H$mo àma§{^H$ ghm¶Vm

XoH$a éH$ JE& h‘Zo amoQ>ar OJV ‘| {H$gr EH$ Xoe Ûmam H$s JB© g~go ~‹S>r godm n[a¶moOZmAm| ‘| go EH$ H$mo nyam H$aZo

Ho$ {bE Am¡a A{YH$ Ñ‹T>Vm go AnZr à{V{H«$¶m ì¶º$ H$s&

O~ h‘ nrN>o ‘w‹S>H$a XoIVo h¢ Vmo h‘Zo AnZo amoQ>arñHy$b

arAdoH$ZàmoOoŠQ> Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go Omo Hw$N> ^r hm{gb {H$¶m

h¢ CgHo$ {bE h‘ Jhar ^mdZm Am¡a H¥$VkVm go ^a OmVo h¢&

gwZm‘rgoZï>X{jUàm§VHo$a¢S>m°å~o ‘|EH$ñHy$b&

Bg AmnXm Zo h‘mao Xoe ‘| 35,000 go A{YH$

bmoJm| H$s OmZ br, {’$a ^r Bg AH$ënZr¶ ZwH$gmZ

Ho$ ~mdOyX h‘| Amem Am¡a ZdrZrH$aU H$s {damgV

~ZmZo H$s VmH$V {‘br& amoQ>ar lrb§H$m Zo gmhg

Am¡a g§H$ën Ho$ gmW Xoe ^a ‘| 25 ZE ñHy$bm| Ho$

{Z‘m©U Ho$ BVZo {demb H$m¶© H$mo H$aZo na AnZr

gh‘{V ì¶º$ H$s& ¶h H$moB© gmYmaU n[a¶moOZm

Zht Wr Am¡a ¶h amoQ>ar Ho$ Ñ‹T> g§H$ën, gh¶moJ Am¡a godm H$s ^mdZm H$m EH$ àVrH$ ~ZZo dmbr Wr& h‘

AZ{JZV MwZm¡{V¶m| H$m gm‘Zm H$aVo hþE AmJo ~‹T>o

{OZ‘| ^y{‘ Amd§Q>Z Ho$ ‘wÔo, g§Kf© joÌm| ‘| gwajm qMVmE§, {d{^Þ njm| go h‘mar ZoV¥Ëd Q>r‘ H$mo OmZ go ‘maZo H$s Y‘H$s {‘bZm Am¡a Bg {Oå‘oXmar H$s {dembVm&

ewéAmV H$s Amoa bm¡Q>Vo hþE ‘¢ Cg {XZ H$mo H$^r Zht ^yby§Jm O~ H¥$f amO|ÐZ, S>¶moZ eya‘¡Z, Wm[aH$ Wwë~m Am¡a bH$s {n¶[ag, gaH$ma Ûmam h‘| ñHy$bm| Ho$ {Z‘m©U ‘| ‘XX H$aZo Ho$ {bE {XE JE {Z‘§ÌU na MMm© H$aZo Ho$ {bE h‘mar àma§{^H$ ~¡R>H$ hoVw Ho$bm{Z¶m ‘| ‘oao H$m¶m©b¶ na AmE Wo& O~ h‘Zo

25 ñHy$b ~ZmZo H$m ’¡$gbm {H$¶m V~ h‘mao nmg Z

H$moB© àmê$n Wm, Z bmJV H$m H$moB© A§XmμOm Wm, Z

H$moB© O‘rZ Zht Wr Am¡a Z hr n¡go Wo& àma§{^H$ MMm©Am| ‘| Amü¶©OZH$ ê$n go 12

{‘{b¶Z S>m°ba H$s {Z‘m©U bmJV H$m AZw‘mZ bJm¶m J¶m Wm& h‘| Wmo‹S>m g§H$moM Wm {H$ h‘ Bg {Oå‘oXmar

H$mo nyam H$a nmE§Jo ¶m Zht bo{H$Z h‘| AnZr gmoM go Á¶mXm g’$bVm {‘br& 21 ñWmZm| na Mm¡~rg ñHy$bm| H$m H$m‘ nyam {H$¶m J¶m {Og‘| Am§{eH$ ê$n go {Z{‘©V EH$ ñHy$b H$mo EH$ AñnVmb Ho$

Y‘m©am‘H${Zð>{dÚmb¶Ho$~ƒo,Omo bm^mWuñHy$bm|‘|goEH$h¡&

Bg AmnXm Zo 35,000 go A{YH$ bmoJm| H$s OmZ bo br& Bg AH$ënZr¶ j{V Ho$ ~mdOyX, lrb§H$m ‘| amoQ>ar Zo Amem Am¡a nwZOm©JaU H$s EH$ {damgV ~ZmZo H$s VmH$V nmB©&

ê$n ‘| nwZ{Z©{‘©V {H$¶m J¶m& ¶o ñHy$b Adga Ho$

àH$me ñV§^ ~ZH$a I‹S>o h¡ Am¡a hOmam| ~ƒm| H$mo EH$ C‚mdb ^{dî¶ Ho$ dmXo Ho$ gmW {e{jV H$a aho h¡& h‘ CZ Šb~m| Ho$ à{V AnZm Am^ma ì¶º$ H$aVo h¢ {OÝhm|Zo CZ ñHy$bm| H$s XoIaoI H$s {OZHo$ gmW CZH$s gmPoXmar Wr Am¡a h‘ CZgo Anrb H$aVo h¢ {H$ do Xmo~mam CZ ñHy$bm| ‘| OmH$a ha g§^d

VarHo$ go CZH$s ‘XX H$a|& Cg g‘¶ h‘mar CnbpãY {H$gr draVm go H$‘ Zht Wr& gmdYmZrnyd©H$ ¶moOZm, A{^Zd g‘ñ¶m g‘mYmZ Am¡a AWH$ à¶mgm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go h‘Zo ñHy$bm| Am¡a Cå‘rXm| H$m {Z‘m©U {H$¶m& {ejm ‘§Ìmb¶ Zo AZwH$aUr¶ ê$n go h‘mao H$m‘ H$s gamhZm H$s Am¡a g|Q´>b ~¢H$ Ho$ JdZ©a Zo gwZm‘r go C^aZo Ho$ à¶mgm| Ho$ {bE h‘mar n[a¶moOZm H$mo gdm}Îm‘ Aä¶mg ‘m°S>b Ho$ ê$n ‘| g§X{^©V {H$¶m& h‘mao ñHy$bm| ‘| go EH$, ~{Å>H$bmoAm ‘| CW¶nwa‘ ñHy$b H$mo dmñVwH$bm ‘| CËH¥$ï>Vm Ho$ {bE à{V{ð>V

Oo’«$s ~mdm nwañH$ma ^r àmá hþAm& ¶h gå‘mZ h‘mao H$m‘ H$s JwUdÎmm H$mo COmJa H$aVm h¡& h‘mao à¶mgm| Zo amoQ>ar lrb§H$m H$mo d¡{œH$ ‘mZ{MÌ na ‘O~yVr go ñWm{nV {H$¶m& Bg

n[a¶moOZm Zo AnZr nmaX{e©Vm, ì¶mdgm{¶H$Vm Am¡a à^md Ho$ {bE A§Vam©ï´>r¶ ñVa na àe§gm àmá H$s& amo B© AÜ¶jm|, {ZXoeH$m|, ‘hmg{Md, Q>rAmaE’$ Ý¶m{g¶m| Am¡a d¡{œH$ àm¶moOH$m| g{hV amoQ>ar ZoVmAm| Zo h‘mao ñHy$bm| H$m Xm¡am {H$¶m Am¡a CZHo$ CÓmQ>Z ‘| ^mJ {b¶m& CZH$s gamhZm àË¶oH$ gmPoXma - dmñVwH$mam|, B§Or{Z¶am|, XmZXmVmAm|, gaH$mar A{YH$m[a¶m| Am¡a g~go ~‹T>H$a amoQ>o[a¶Zmo - Ho$ AgmYmaU ¶moJXmZ H$m à‘mU h¡ {OÝhm|Zo Bg gnZo H$mo dmñV{dH$Vm ‘| ~XbZo ‘| ‘XX H$s& ¶h {g’©$ EH$ {Z‘m©U n[a¶moOZm Zht Wr; ¶h EH$ Am§XmobZ Wm& h‘Zo EH$ ÌmgXr H$mo g‘wXm¶m| Ho$ CËWmZ Am¡a OrdZ n[adV©H$ Adga ‘| ~Xb {X¶m& AmO h‘mao ñHy$bm| ‘| 15,000 go A{YH$ ~ƒo n‹T>Vo h¢ Omo CZH$s ‘yb j‘Vm go ~hþV A{YH$ h¡& h‘Zo Imbr ^yI§S>m| H$mo Ord§V {ejU H|$Ðm| ‘| ~XbH$a ¶h gm{~V {H$¶m {H$ Ñ‹T> g§H$ën Am¡a EH$Vm Ho$ gmW Hw$N> ^r g§^d h¡& O~ h‘ AnZr Bg ¶mÌm na {dMma H$aVo h¢

Am¡a Cg A{S>J ^mdZm H$m Oý ‘ZmVo h¢ {OgZo

Bgo g§^d ~Zm¶m Vmo h‘ AnZo gh¶mo{J¶m| Am¡a

g‘W©H$m| H$mo Zht ^yb gH$Vo& h‘mao à‘wI gmPoXmam|, ñQ>¢S>S>© MmQ>©S>© ~¢H$ Am¡a BgHo$ (VËH$mbrZ) grB©Amo, {dîUw ‘mohZ Zo Bg n[a¶moOZm Ho$ Xm¡amZ ZH$X Am¡a g§gmYZm| H$m ¶moJXmZ {X¶m& CÝhm|Zo nhbo ñHy$b Ho$ CÓmQ>Z ‘| ^mJ boZo Ho$ {bE b§XZ go C‹S>mZ ^ar, Bg‘| VËH$mbrZ amï´>n{V-{Zdm©{MV {~b ~m°¶S>

AZw‘m{ZV {Z‘m©U bmJV 12 {‘{b¶Z

S>m°ba Wr, Omo ~hþV ~‹S>r am{e Wr& h‘| bJm {H$ h‘Zo em¶X ~hþV ~‹S>r

{Oå‘oXmar bo br h¡, bo{H$Z h‘Zo Eogr

g’$bVm nmB© {OgH$s h‘Zo H$^r

H$ënZm Zht H$s Wr&

g{hV amo B© ZoV¥Ëd Ho$ H$B© gXñ¶ em{‘b hþE& nrS>rOr nw~wSw> S>r μOmo¶gm, Omo V~ EH$ ZE amoQ>o[a¶Z Wo, Zo {Z‘m©U H$m¶© H$mo g§^mbm Am¡a gw{Z{üV {H$¶m {H$ ñHy$b AmJ§VwH$m| H$m ñdmJV H$aZo Ho$ {bE V¡¶ma hmo&

{ejm ‘§Ìmb¶, {OgHo$ gXñ¶ h‘mao ~moS>© ‘| godm Xo aho Wo, Zo àË¶oH$ ñHy$b Ho$ {bE g^r gaH$mar à{H«$¶mAm| H$mo nyam H$aZo ‘| ha g§^d gh¶moJ àXmZ {H$¶m& ñHy$b dŠg© Ho$ {ZXoeH$, CZHo$ H$‘©Mm[a¶m| Am¡a joÌr¶ {ZXoeH$m| Zo à‘wI MaUm| ‘| h‘mam g‘W©Z Am¡a ghm¶Vm H$s& amoQ>ar ’$mC§S>oeZ Zo grYo Vm¡a na 3 {‘{b¶Z S>m°ba go A{YH$ H$m ¶moJXmZ {X¶m Cgr Vah Hw$N> {dXoer amoQ>ar Šb~m| Zo ^r Hw$N> ñHy$bm| Ho$ {Z‘m©U Ho$ {bE ¶moJXmZ {X¶m& ‘mBH«$mogm°âQ> lrb§H$m Zo g^r ñHy$bm| Ho$ H§$ß¶yQ>a

H|$Ðm| Ho$ {bE gm°âQ>do¶a àXmZ {H$¶m Am¡a g^r

H$‘©Mm[a¶m| H$mo ~w{Z¶mXr à{ejU {X¶m& Ohm± A‘o[aH$Z aoS> H«$m°g Zo g^r ñHy$bm| ‘| ZbgmOr,

W§nÈ>mB©ñHy$bH$moamoQ>arZo ñHy$ëg arAdoH$Z àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ VhVnwZ{Z©{‘©V{H$¶m&

grdaoO Am¡a g¡{ZQ>ar H$m¶m] ‘| h‘mar ghm¶Vm H$s

dht ê$‘ Qy> arS> ¶yEgE Zo g^r ñHy$bm| ‘| nyU© ê$n go gwgp‚mV nwñVH$mb¶ àXmZ {H$E& lrb§H$m H$s

EH$ à‘wI H$mZyZr ’$‘©, E’$ Oo E§S> Or S>r ga‘ Zo

Bg nyar n[a¶moOZm ‘| {Z:ewëH$ H$mZyZr Am¡a g{Mdr¶ godmE§ àXmZ H$s& àmBgdmQ>ahmCgHy$ng© Am¡a EMEb~r

E{S>g[a{gÝho Zo [a¶m¶Vr eVm] na Bg Q´>ñQ> H§$nZr Ho$ ZH$Xr à~§YZ, boIm§H$Z Am¡a boIm narjU H$m¶m] H$mo g§^mbm& h‘mao grB©Amo S>m¶moZ eya‘¡Z H|$Ðr¶ ñV§^ Wo Omo ñd¶§ go D$na godm H$m àVrH$ ~Zo Am¡a h‘mar J{V H$mo ~ZmE aIZo Ho$ {bE CÝhm|Zo ~mH$s ~moS>© Am¡a Q>r‘ Ho$ gmW ì¶{º$JV Am¡a gm‘y{hH$ ê$n go H$B© K§Q>m| VH$ H$m‘ {H$¶m& EH$ gmW {‘bH$a h‘Zo {Zamem H$mo Amem ‘| Am¡a V~mhr H$mo Adga ‘| ~Xb {X¶m& h‘Zo gm{~V {H$¶m {H$ g~go ~wao g‘¶ ‘| ^r ‘mZdVm {dn{Îm go D$na CR>H$a Hw$N> AgmYmaU H$a gH$Vr h¡& ¶o ñHy$b {g’©$ B‘maVm| go ~hþV A{YH$ h¢; do Y¡¶©, ghmZw^y{V Am¡a Cg ñWm¶r {dœmg H$m

BZ 25 ñHy$bm| H$s Ah{‘¶V {g’©$

B‘maVm| go A{YH$ h¡; ¶o Y¡¶©, H$éUm

Am¡a Bg {dœmg Ho$ àVrH$ h¢ {H$ ha ~ƒo H$mo gnZo XoIZo Am¡a CÝh| nyam

H$aZo H$m A{YH$ma h¡&

àVrH$ h¢ {H$ àË¶oH$ ~ƒo H$mo gnZo XoIZo Am¡a CÝh| nyam H$aZo H$m Adga {‘bZm Mm{hE& h‘ amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo ¶h OmZH$a ~hþV Jd© hmoVm h¡ {H$ àË¶oH$ df© BZ ñHy$bm| Ho$ N>mÌ A~ h‘mao {dœ{dÚmb¶m| go S>m°ŠQ>a, dH$sb, {ejH$ ¶m

B§Or{Z¶a Ho$ ê$n ‘| CÎmrU© hmo aho h¢ Am¡a A~ do g‘mO Ho$ ZE ZoVm ~Z JE h¢&

lrb§H$mHo$nyduàm§VHo$W§nÈ>mB©‘|EH$gwZm‘rà^m{dVñHy$b&

Bg 20dt df©Jm§R> H$mo ¶mX H$aVo hþE h‘

Ho$db CZ qμOX{J¶m| H$mo hr ¶mX Z H$a| {OÝh| h‘Zo Imo {X¶m ~pëH$ CZ qμOX{J¶m| Ho$ ~mao ‘| ^r gmoM| {OÝh| h‘Zo Nw>Am h¡, {OZHo$ ^{dî¶m| H$mo AmH$ma {X¶m h¡ Am¡a {OZH$mo ZB© Cå‘rX àXmZ H$s h¡& h‘mam gm‘y{hH$ à¶mg Bg ~mV H$m à‘mU h¡ {H$ O~ h‘ EH$ gmPm CÔoí¶ Am¡a godm Ho$ à{V AQ>b à{V~ÕVm Ho$ gmW EH$OwQ> hmoVo h¢ Vmo h‘

Š¶m Zht H$a gH$Vo&

Bg df©Jm§R> H$mo Ho$db EH$ {dMmaUr¶ jU

Zht ~pëH$ H$m¶©dmhr H$s EH$ nwH$ma ^r ~ZmE§ - Omo ¶h ¶mX {XbmE {H$ amoQ>ar H$s ^mdZm nhm‹S>m| H$mo

^r {hbm gH$Vr h¡, OrdZ ~Xb gH$Vr h¡ Am¡a

EH$ Eogr {damgV N>mo‹S> gH$Vr h¡ Omo AmZo dmbr

nr{‹T>¶m| H$mo ào[aV H$aVr ahoJr&

Bg A{dœgZr¶ ¶mÌm H$m {hñgm ~ZZo Ho$

{bE YÝ¶dmX& gmW ‘| h‘Zo dmñVd ‘| B{Vhmg aMm

h¡& AmBE h‘ ~‹S>o gnZo XoIZm Omar aI|, gmh{gH$ H$X‘ CR>mVo ah| Am¡a {ZñdmW© ê$n go godm XoVo ah|, ¶h OmZVo hþE {H$ h‘mao H$m¶© n[adV©Z H$s dmo bha| CËnÞ H$a gH$Vo h¢ {OZH$s h‘Zo H$ënZm ^r Zht H$s hmoJr&

boIH$nyd©amoB©AÜ¶jh¢&

gm‹S>r

{g’©$ EH$ nmoemH$ go H$B© A{YH$ h¡; ¶h {damgV, na§nam Am¡a ì¶{º$JV

nhMmZ Ho$ gmW ~wZr JB© EH$ H$Wm h¡& AZoH$

g§ñH¥${V¶m| Am¡a nr{‹T>¶m| ‘|, ¶h à{V{ð>V n[aYmZ

{eï>Vm, M§MbVm Am¡a bMrbonZ H$m àVrH$ ~Zm

h¡, {Oggo ¶h ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE nhMmZ H$m EH$

μH$s‘Vr àVrH$ ~Z J¶m h¡& ^maVr¶ g§ñH¥${V ‘| JhamB© go {Z{hV, gm‹S>r

Xoe ^a ‘| {d{^Þ e¡{b¶m| ‘| nhZr OmVr h¡& Zonmbr

‘{hbmE§ Am¡nMm[aH$ Adgam| Ho$ {bE gm‹S>r ng§X

H$aVr h¢, O~{H$ lrb§H$m H$s H§$ÚmZ gm‹S>r H$mo nhZZo

H$s AnZr AZyR>r e¡br h¡& ¶h n[aYmZ nm{H$ñVmZ

Ho$ qgY joÌ, ^maVr¶ ‘bo{e¶mB© g‘wXm¶ Am¡a ~m§½bmXoe ‘| EH$ ñWm¶r AmH$f©U aIVm h¡&

Bg g‘¥Õ {damgV H$m gå‘mZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE, {dœ gm‹S>r {Xdg à{Vdf© 21 {Xg§~a H$mo ‘Zm¶m

OmVm h¡& Bg {XZ Ho$ ‘hËd ‘| CZ H$marJam| H$mo gå‘m{ZV H$aZm em{‘b h¡ {OZH$m {eën H$m¡eb n[aYmZ ‘| OmZ ’y§$H$Vm h¡, O~{H$ hWH$aKm ~wZmB© H$mo ^r ~‹T>mdm {‘bVm h¡& ¶h {XZ {damgV, aMZmË‘H$Vm Am¡a na§nam H$s EH$sH¥$V ^mdZm Ho$ {bE EH$ Cnhma h¡&

amo B© ‘§S>b 3234, MoÞB©, Ho$ amoQ>ar Šb~m| Zo

Bg {XZ H$mo "E‘a¡n' Zm‘H$ EH$ Ord§V H$m¶©H«$‘

Ho$ gmW ‘Zm¶m, {OgH$s AdYmaUm S>rOr EZ Eg

gadZZ H$s nËZr ^maVr Am¡a nrS>rOr Oo lrYa H$s nËZr nwZrVm Zo H$s Wr& ^maVr Zo H$hm, ""h‘ amoQ>ar

EÝg Am¡a ‘{hbm amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo em{‘b H$aZo na hmo ahr EH$ MMm© Ho$ Xm¡amZ Bg {dMma Ho$ gmW AmE&'' H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘|, {dZrVm d|H$Q>oe Zo gm{‹S>¶m| Ho$ {bE

AnZo ß¶ma H$mo gmPm {H$¶m, ¶h ~VmVo hþE {H$ H¡$go

CZH$s ""‘m§ Am¡a gmg Ho$ g§J«h Zo CÝh| N>h JO Ho$

Amü¶© H$mo g§OmoZo Ho$ {bE ào[aV {H$¶m&'' H$‘bm am‘H¥$îUZ, nyd© B§Q>aZoeZb BZa ìhrb

AÜ¶j, Zo X{jU ^maV H$s g‘¥Õ hWH$aKm {damgV H$m g§{jV {ddaU àXmZ {H$¶m, {Og‘| H$m§Orda‘, Cßn‹S>m, nmoM‘n„r Am¡a Ymadm‹S> aoe‘

H$s O{Q>b gw§XaVm H$s ImoO H$s JB©& bmdÊ¶m lr{Zdmg, EH$ H$hmZrH$ma Am¡a EZAmB©E’$Q>r MoÞB© H$s gh¶moJr, Zo B§{S>Jmo S>mB© H$s ~‹T>Vr bmoH${à¶Vm

Am¡a {‘bo{Z¶ëg Ho$ ~rM BgHo$ ~‹T>Vo AmH$f©U na àH$me S>mbm&

gm‹S>r H$s emœV

^ì¶Vm H$m Oý

O`lr

~mE±go:^maVrgadUZ,{d{ZVmd|H$Q>oe Am¡anw{ZVmlrYa&

Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ H$m à‘wI-AmH$f©U

"{df¶JV gm‹S>r ’¡$eZ dm°H$' Wm, {Og‘| 18

amoQ>ar Šb~m| H$s ‘{hbmAm| H$s 18 Q>r‘| Wt&

àË¶oH$ Q>r‘ Zo ^maV Ho$ amÁ¶m| H$s {d{dY gm§ñH¥${VH$ {damgV H$mo Xem©Zo Ho$ {bE AnZr

gm{‹S>¶m| H$mo ñQ>mBb {H$¶m& amOm a{d d‘m© H$s

à{V{ð>V n|qQ>½g H$m nwZéËnmXZ EH$ à‘wI

AmH$f©U Wm& ^maVr Zo H$hm, ""nwamZo Am¡a ZE

Ho$ Bg {‘lU Zo ‘{hbmAm| H$mo Z Ho$db d‘m©

H$s {damgV H$m gå‘mZ H$aZo H$s AZw‘{V Xr, ~pëH$ AmYw{ZH$ Xe©H$m| Ho$ {bE CZH$s H$bm

H$mo {’$a go n[a^m{fV {H$¶m&'' CËgd ‘| Zdmo{XV hmo‘àoÝ¶moa Ûmam gm{‹S>¶m|

Am¡a Am^yfUm| H$m àXe©Z H$aZo dmbo ñQ>m°b

em{‘b Wo, gmW hr BamoS> Ho$ EH$ ~wZH$a

H$b¡¶mamgr Ûmam hWH$aKm ~wZmB© Ho$ AZw^d

H$m bmBd àXe©Z {H$¶m J¶m Wm& H$m§Mrnwa‘

H$s ‘{hbm ~wZH$am| H$mo gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m J¶m,

Am¡a d§{MV g‘wXm¶m| H$m g‘W©Z H$aZo dmbo

EH$ J¡a gaH$mar g§JR>Z Wwbr H$mo 100 gm{‹S>¶m§

XmZ H$s JBª&

N>h JO Ho$ n[aYmZ H$s ^ì¶Vm Ho$ gmW

{’$Q>Zog H$m gpå‘lU àñVwV H$aVo hþE EH$

gm‹S>r μOwå~m gÌ ‘| à{V{Z{Y¶m| Zo OmoenyU© g§JrV na Z¥Ë¶ {H$¶m& D$Om© g§H«$m‘H$ Wr, {Oggo g^r H$mo gm‹S>r H$s ñWm¶r {damgV

H$m Oý ‘ZmZo Ho$ {bE ào[aV {H$¶m J¶m&

b‹S>{H$¶m| H$s ge{º$H$aU

n[a¶moOZm H$mo bJo n§I

aerXm ^JV

nrS>rOr

dr Ama ‘wÎmw, amo B© ‘§S>b 3212 Ûmam {deof ê$n go ^maV Ho$ N>moQ>o eham| Am¡a Jm§dm| ‘| b‹S>{H$¶m| H$mo geº$ ~ZmZo dmbo H$m¶©H«$‘, ¶mXþ‘mZdb Zo VoμOr go g’$bVm àmá H$s h¡ Am¡a ‘wÎmw Ed§ CZHo$ amoQ>ar Šb~ {déYwZJa Am¡a A§J«oOr Ho$ EH$ godm{Zd¥Îm àmo’o$ga Ed§ àoaH$ dº$m O¶§Vmlr ~mbH¥$îUZ Ho$ ZoV¥Ëd ‘| CZH$s ¶mXþ‘mZdb Q>r‘ H$s ‘XX go AÝ¶ ‘§S>bm| ‘| bmJy {H$¶m Om ahm h¡& ‘§S>b 3231 Ho$ JdZ©a E‘ amOZ ~m~y Ho$ ZoV¥Ëd ‘| ¶h H$m¶©H«$‘ nm§M H$m°boOm| ‘| Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m Am¡a BgZo V{‘bZmSw> Ho$ do„moa, {VédÞm‘bmB©, {VénÎmya, H$m§Mrnwa‘ Am¡a {Véd„za eham| ‘| {ZOr

Am¡a gaH$mar H$m°boOm| H$s bJ^J 8,500 H$m°boO b‹S>{H$¶m| H$m Ü¶mZ AmH${f©V {H$¶m& BZ gÌm| H$mo nrS>rOr ‘wÎmw Ho$ BYm¶‘ g‘yh Ûmam àm¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m& ‘{hbm ge{º$H$aU Ho$ {bE ‘§S>b AÜ¶j g[aVm ‘wabrH¥$îUZ, {OÝhm|Zo Bg n[a¶moOZm H$s XoIaoI H$s, ~‹S>o hr CËgmh Ho$ gmW amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO H$mo Bg n[a¶moOZm ‘| b‹S>{H$¶m| H$s é{M Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~VmVr h¢, A{YH$m§e b‹S>{H$¶m§ J«m‘rU n¥ð>^y{‘ go h¢ {’$a ^r CÝhm|Zo Bg n[a¶moOZm ‘| Omo é{M {XImB© dmo dmH$B© A{dœgZr¶ h¡& S>rOr ~m~y Ho$ J¥hZJa {VédÞm‘bmB© ‘| Am¶mo{OV gÌ ‘| bJ^J 3,000

b‹S>{H$¶m| Zo ^mJ {b¶m& My§{H$ N>V Ho$ g^mJma Ho$ {H$Zmao Iwbo Wo Bg{bE b‹S>{H$¶m§ ~am‘Xo ‘| ^r ~hþV

A{YH$ g§»¶m ‘| EH${ÌV hmo JB© Am¡a Bg H$m¶©H«$‘

H$s EH$ PbH$ nmZo Am¡a Omo H$hm Om ahm Wm Cgo gwZZo H$s H$mo{ee H$aZo bJr& ""‘oao J¥hZJa H$m§Mrnwa‘ ‘| hm°b H$s j‘Vm Ho$db 1,500 Wr bo{H$Z Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s BVZr ‘m§J Wr {H$ b‹S>{H$¶m| Zo ñdoÀN>m go Hw${g©¶m| H$mo hQ>mZo Ho$ {bE H$hm Vm{H$ Bggo 300 go A{YH$ b‹S>{H$¶m§ g‘m¶mo{OV hm| OmE§Jr& hm°b IMmIM ^am hþAm Wm Am¡a ~am‘Xo go Am¡a ^r b‹S>{H$¶m§ A§Xa Pm§H$ ahr Wt, ~mV| gwZ ahr Wt Am¡a CËgwH$Vmnyd©H$

gdmb-Odm~ gÌ H$m AmZ§X bo ahr Wt,'' amoQ>ar Šb~ H$m§Mr BpÝ’${ZQ>r H$s gXñ¶ g[aVm H$hVr h¢& CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ OJh H$s H$‘r Ho$ H$maU Ho$db Xÿgao Am¡a Vrgao df© Ho$ {dÚm{W©¶m| H$mo Am‘§{ÌV {H$¶m J¶m Wm Am¡a Bg dOh go ""àW‘ df© Ho$ {dÚmWu ~hþV ZmamμO Wo Am¡a nyN>Zo bJo {H$ h‘|

Š¶m| N>mo‹S> {X¶m J¶m& Bg{bE ‘¢Zo CZgo H$hm {H$ A§Xa OJh Zht h¡ Am¡a ‘¢ Bg nyao gÌ H$mo ¶yQ>çy~ na AnbmoS> H$ê$§Jr Am¡a CZHo$ dmBg qà{gnb Ho$ gmW Cg qbH$ H$mo gmPm H$ê$§Jr&'' dh EH$ {XbMñn ~mV ~VmVr h¡ {H$ Bg ""H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ ~mX ¶hm± H$s qà{gnb Omo nhbo

O¶§Wlr~mbmH¥$îUZ,EH${ejm{dX²Am¡aàoaH$dº$m, ¶mXþ‘Zdb H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ VhV amo B© ‘§S>b 3231 ‘| N>mÌm| H$mo g§~mo{YVH$aVohþE&

Á¶mXm é{M Zht bo ahr Wr, Zo ‘oam hmW nH$‹S>H$a ‘wPo YÝ¶dmX {X¶m& Am¡a ~mX ‘| CÝhm|Zo ‘wPo Xmo ~ma ’$moZ {H$¶m Am¡a H$hm {H$ ¶{X Amn Eogo Am¡a H$m¶©H«$‘ H$a| Vmo H¥$n¶m h‘mao H$m°boO ‘| AmE§!''

O¡gm {H$ V{‘b eãX ¶mXþ‘mZdb H$m AW© h¡ (dh g~ Hw$N> h¡), ¶h n[a¶moOZm ‘{hbm

ge{º$H$aU Am¡a AmË‘gå‘mZ Ho$ ~mao ‘| h¡ Am¡a

b‹S>{H$¶m| go ~mV H$aVo hþE ‘w»¶ dº$m O¶§Vmlr Zo {ejm H$s ‘hËdnyU© ^y{‘H$m Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~mV H$s Omo CÝh| Z Ho$db AmË‘-gå‘mZ Am¡a AmË‘{dœmg go ^a XoJr ~pëH$ EH$ gmW©H$ H$[a¶a ^r àXmZ H$aoJr& {VédÞm‘bmB© ‘| H$m°boO H$s 3,000 go A{YH$ b‹S>{H$¶m| Ûmam ^mJ {bE JE EH$ gÌ ‘| em{‘b hmoZo dmbo S>rOr amOZ ~m~y, dº$mAm| H$s ~mVm| na

S>rOrE‘amOZ~m~y(~mE§gonm§Md|)O¶§WlrHo$gmWEH$H$m°boO‘|Am¶mo{OVH$m¶©H«$‘‘|& nrS>rOrEg§nVHw$‘maXmBªAmoa{XImB©Xoahoh¢&

b‹S>{H$¶m| H$s à{V{H«$¶m XoIH$a M{H$V Wo& BZ‘| go A{YH$m§e b‹S>{H$¶m§ J«m‘rU n¥ð>^y{‘ go h¢& ""àýmoÎma gÌ H$mo BVZm {XbMñn Am¡a Ord§V XoIZm dmñVd ‘| Amü¶©OZH$ Wm Am¡a b‹S>{H$¶m| Zo ^r ~‹S>o CËgmh

Ho$ gmW AnZo S>a H$mo Xÿa H$aZo Am¡a gm‘m{OH$ ‘mÝ¶VmAm| Am¡a nm~§{X¶m| H$m gm‘Zm H$aZo Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~hþV gmao gdmb nyN>o& ‘¢ CÝh| AmH$f©U O¡gr MrOm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| gmhgnyd©H$ ~mobVo hþE XoIH$a à^m{dV hþAm Omo AmO Ho$ {H$emoam| Ho$ ~rM EH$ Am‘ g‘ñ¶m h¢& h‘Zo XoIm {H$ ¶h H$m¶©H«$‘ CZ g^r nm§M H|$Ðm| na gwna{hQ> gm{~V hþAm Ohm± Bgo Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m Wm& ‘¢ Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ H$mo àm¶mo{OV H$aZo Ho$ {bE nrS>rOr ‘wÎmw Am¡a BX¶‘ g‘yh H$m Am^mar hÿ±, CÝhm|Zo H$hm& N>moQ>o eham| Am¡a J«m‘rU ^maV H$s b‹S>{H$¶m| Ho$ ‘Z ‘| Mb aho ‘wÔm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| g[aVm Zo H$hm {H$ CZ‘| go A{YH$m§e Zo CZ ì¶mdhm[aH$ VarH$m| go g§~§{YV àý nyN>o {Oggo do AnZo OrdZ H$mo ~ohVa ~Zm gH$Vr h¢ Am¡a AnZo OrdZ ñVa H$mo gwYma gH$Vr h¢& CZ‘| go A{YH$m§e H$mo {ejm Ho$ ‘hËd g{hV H$B© MrOm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| nVm Zht Wm O¡go CZHo$ Amgnmg H$s Xþ{Z¶m ‘| Š¶m Mb ahm h¡&

""do OmZZm MmhVo Wo {H$ CZH$s àmW{‘H$VmE§ Š¶m hmoZr Mm{hE Am¡a ~ohVa ^{dî¶ Ho$ {bE CÝh| H$m¡Z gm joÌ MwZZm Mm{hE& CÝhm|Zo g¡{ZQ>ar Z¡n{H$Z H$m Cn¶moJ H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm g{hV H$B© MrOm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| nyN>m Am¡a h‘Zo CZH$s ~mVMrV go OmZm {H$ CZHo$ nmg g~go Amdí¶H$ gm‘mZ IarXZo Ho$ {bE ^r n¡go Zht h¢ Am¡a ¶h g~ OmZH$a AŠga h‘mar Am±I| Z‘ hmo OmVr h¡&'' dh AmJo H$hVr h¢ {H$ O¶§Vmlr Am¡a amoQ>ar Šb~ {déYwZJa go amoQ>o[a¶Z S>r {dO¶Hw$‘mar, Omo Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s g‘J« à‘wI h¢, Bg ~mV go ~hþV Iwe Wr {H$ b‹S>{H$¶m| Zo BZ gÌm| Ho$ Xm¡amZ {XE JE gwPmdm| H$mo ~‹S>r J§^raVm go {b¶m& ""do gdmb nyN>Zo ‘| {hMH$s Zht Am¡a ¶hm± VH$ {H$ ‘wpñb‘ b‹S>{H$¶m§ Omo Am‘Vm¡a na ~hþV e‘ubr hmoVr h¢, àýmoÎma gÌ Ho$ ewê$ hmoVo hr IwbH$a gdmb nyN>Zo bJr& EH$ ~ma O~ àý AmZo ewê$ hmo JE Vmo h‘ ~ƒm| H$mo amoH$ Zht gH|$& h‘Zo àým| Ho$ {bE bJ^J 20 {‘ZQ> H$m g‘¶ {ZYm©[aV {H$¶m Wm bo{H$Z àý AmVo aho Am¡a h‘| 90 {‘ZQ> Ho$ gÌ H$mo Xmo K§Q>o go ^r A{YH$ g‘¶ VH$ ~‹T>mZm n‹S>m& ‘§M go ZrMo CVaZo Ho$ ~mX ^r b‹S>{H$¶m| Zo h‘ g^r go

g§nH©$ {H$¶m Am¡a AnZr qMVmAm| Am¡a CZHo$ {bE

Š¶m ‘hËdnyU© h¡, Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~mV H$aVr aht,''

g[aVm Zo H$hm& amo B© ‘§S>b 3231 Ho$ BZ nm§M gÌm| go Xmo

{XbMñn ~mV| gm‘Zo AmB© ‘mVm-{nVm Ho$ ~mao ‘|

{eH$m¶V|& CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ ""h‘mao ‘mVm-{nVm ha

g‘¶ h‘mao gmW b‹S>Vo ahVo h¢ {Oggo h‘| Ka ‘|

~hþV H$‘ em§{V {‘bVr h¡!'' Xÿgar ~mV b‹S>H$m| Ho$ à{V AmH$f©U ¶m

{dnarV qbJ Ho$ gmW g§^m{dV g§~§Y Ho$ ~mao

‘| {ZU©¶ boZo go Ow‹S>o g§Xoh go g§~§{YV h¡& ""do

Wmo‹S>m Kw‘m-{’$am H$a gdmb nyN> ahr Wr Am¡a Bgo

AàË¶j ê$n go ì¶º$ H$a ahr Wr& CXmhaU Ho$

{bE do ñnï> ê$n go ¶h Zht nyN> ahr Wr {H$ O~

‘¢ "{H$gr' Ho$ à{V AmH${f©V hmoVr hÿ± Vmo ‘wPo Š¶m

H$aZm Mm{hE; ~pëH$ CÝhm|Zo Eogo nyN>m {H$ "O~

‘¢ {H$gr MrO Ho$ à{V AmH${f©V hmoVr hÿ±!' O¡gm

{H$ Ano{jV Wm CZHo$ àý AàË¶j ¶m {N>no hþE

Wo& CÝhm|Zo nyN>m {H$ AJa H$moB© h‘| Hw$N> H$aZo

Ho$ {bE H$ho Vmo h‘| Š¶m H$aZm Mm{hE? bo{H$Z

BgH$m ‘Vb~ gm’$ Wm Am¡a O¶§Vmlr Zo CÝh|

gbmh Xr {H$ nhbo do IwX ¶h {dûcofU H$a| {H$ dmo Omo H$X‘ CR>mZo Om ahr h¡ dmo CZHo$ ^{dî¶ Ho$ {bE ghr h¡ ¶m Zht&''

BgHo$ ~mX Cg {dûcofU H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE CÝh| EH$ B©‘mZXma, {dœgZr¶, g‘PXma Am¡a n[an¹$ {‘Ì go ~mV H$aZr Mm{hE, AJa CZH$s H$moB© ~‹S>r ~hZ hmo Vmo CZgo ~mV H$a| ¶m {’$a dmo AnZo ‘mVm-{nVm go ^r ~mV H$a gH$Vr h¡& ""h‘oem H$s Vah {H$emo[a¶m| H$mo H$B© Vah H$s ^mdZmË‘H$ g‘ñ¶mAm| H$m gm‘Zm H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡ Am¡a AÝ¶

‘m‘bm| H$s Vah hr BZ ‘m‘bm| ‘| ^r b‹S>{H$¶m| Ho$ Jw‘amh hmoZo, AnZr n‹T>mB© N>mo‹S>Zo, Ka N>mo‹S>H$a ^mJZo

Am¡a BVZr H$‘ C‘« ‘| J^©dVr hmoZo H$s g§^mdZm

ahVr h¡& BZ gÌm| Ho$ Xm¡amZ BZ b‹S>{H$¶m| H$mo g‘Pm¶m J¶m {H$ CÝh| AnZr {ejm nyar H$aZo Ho$

‘hËd H$mo g‘PZm ~hþV Oê$ar h¡ Vm{H$ dmo AnZo

^{dî¶ H$mo gwa{jV H$a gH|$&'' Bg nyar nhb H$mo gmam§{eV H$aVo hþE g[aVm

H$hVr h¢ {H$ Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ g§MmbZ Ho$ {bE

C{MV g§ñWmZm| Am¡a ñWbm| H$m M¶Z H$aZo ‘| H$‹S>r

‘ohZV H$s JB©& ""Mma ‘§S>bm| ‘| Am¶mo{OV BZ gÌm|

H$s ‘m§J BVZr Wr {H$ {dO¶Hw$‘mar h‘| Ho$db nm§M gÌ hr Xo gH$s¨ hmbm§{H$ h‘ H$‘ go H$‘ Xmo Am¡a gÌ Am¶mo{OV H$aZm MmhVo Wo Š¶m|{H$ h‘| Ehgmg h¡ {H$ Bg Vah Ho$ gÌm| H$mo AH$mX{‘H$ nmR>çH«$‘m| Ho$ gmW-gmW MbZm Mm{hE&''

Hw$b {‘bmH$a ~ƒm| Zo AnZo ^{dî¶ Ho$ bú¶m|, ñdV§ÌVm, {dH$mg, g’$bVm, AdgmX, Am§V[aH$ g§Kf©, AmË‘ {dœmg H$s H$‘r go {ZnQ>Zo Am¡a AnZr nyU© j‘Vm H$mo hm{gb H$aZo go g§~§{YV àý nyN>o& ""h‘ g§dmXmË‘H$ gÌm| Ho$ Xm¡amZ Hw$N> b‹S>{H$¶m| H$mo ’w$Q>-’y$Q>H$a amoVo XoIH$a {hb JE Bggo ¶h gm{~V hþAm {H$ CÝhm|Zo dº$m Ho$ gm‘Zo AnZm {Xb ImobH$a aI {X¶m,'' g[aVm H$hVr h¡& CÝh| Iwer h¡ {H$ Bg n[a¶moOZm Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go ‘§S>b H$s Q>r‘ b‹S>{H$¶m| H$mo geº$ ~ZmZo ‘| BVZm g’$b hmo nmB© {H$ do I‹S>o hmoH$a gdmb nyN> gH|$, AnZr e§H$mAm| H$mo Xÿa H$a gH|$ Am¡a ‘{hbm ge{º$H$aU na EH$ {deofk go gbmh bo gH|$& ""AmpIaH$ma, O~ h‘ EH$ b‹S>H$s H$mo geº$ ~ZmVo h¢ Vmo h‘ CgHo$ nyao n[adma Am¡a AnZo amï´> H$mo ^r geº$ ~Zm aho hmoVo h¢,'' dh AmJo H$hVr h¡&

Jar~

~ƒm| H$s {ejm Am¡a n¶m©daU H$s ajm Ho$ {bE ñWm¶r H$ma©dmB© H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo H$s

EH$ nhb Ho$ ê$n ‘|, g|Q> Om°Ýg ñHy$b, amo B© ‘§S>b 3055, Ho$ B§Q>aoŠQ>a g^r H$jmAm| Ho$ N>mÌm| H$s nwamZr ZmoQ>~wH$ go Aà¶wº$ nÞm| H$mo BH$Æ>m H$aVo h¢, CÝh| N>m§Q>Vo h¢ Am¡a CÝh| AngmBH$b ZmoQ>~wH$ ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE ~mB§qS>J H$admZo ^oOVo h¢& B§Q>aoŠQ> Šb~ H$mo àm¶mo{OV H$aZo dmbo amoQ>ar Šb~ Am~y amoS> H$s gXñ¶ ñHy$b qà{gnb C‘m í¶m‘ Zo H$hm, ""ha gmb, ¶h n[a¶moOZm 800-1,000 nwZ{Z©{‘©V ZmoQ>~wH$ ~ZmVr h¡, Omo ~mX ‘| ñHy$b ‘| AmZo dmbo

d§{MV ~ƒm| H$mo Cnhma ‘| Xr OmVr h¡&'' B§Q>aoŠQ> Šb~ Pwp½J¶m| Am¡a H$‘ {deofm{YH$ma àmá H$m°bmo{Z¶m| ‘| ~ƒm| H$mo ZdrZrH¥$V pIbm¡Zo Am¡a ~¡J ^r {dV[aV H$aVm h¡& hmb hr ‘| nona ~¡J ~ZmZo

dmbr EH$ 24-K§Q>o H$s ‘¡amWZ Am¶mo{OV H$s JB©

Wr& B§Q>ao³Q>am| Zo Jm|X Ho$ ê$n ‘| Johÿ§ Ho$ AmQ>o Ho$ noñQ> H$m Cn¶moJ H$aHo$ nwamZo AI~mam| H$mo n¶m©daU

Ho$ AZwHy$b nona ~¡J ‘| n[ad{V©V {H$¶m, Am¡a BZ ~¡½g na amoQ>ar Ho$ Ü¶mZmH$f©U joÌm| Ho$ g§Xoe Ed§ amo B© Am¡a B§Q>aoŠQ> Ho$ bmoJmo ^r N>mno JE Wo& CÝhm|Zo Pw½Jr Am¡a Am{Xdmgr joÌm| ‘| ~ƒm| H$mo Zr‘ H$s

Q>h{Z¶m§ {dV[aV H$s¨, O~{H$ CÝh| Hw$N> ‘OoXma JrVm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go ‘m¡pIH$ ñdmñÏ¶ Ed§ ñdÀN>Vm Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmJê$H$ {H$¶m& C‘m Zo H$hm, ""Bg àm¶mo{JH$ X§V nhb Zo Z Ho$db ~ƒm| H$mo nma§n[aH$

Am¡a {Q>H$mD$ ‘m¡pIH$ XoI^mb {d{Y¶m| go n[a{MV H$am¶m, ~pëH$ AmOrdZ AnZmZo ¶mo½¶ ñdñW AmXVm| H$mo ^r àmoËgm{hV {H$¶m&''

Aà¶wº$ bH$‹S>r Ho$ S>oñH$ CZ ñHy$bm| H$mo XmZ

{H$¶o JE {OZ‘| ~w{Z¶mXr gw{dYmAm| H$s H$‘r Wr& ¶wdm gXñ¶m| Zo D$Zr ñdoQ>a, ßboQ>, {Jbmg, {S>ã~o, {M{H$Ëgm {H$Q>, Iob CnH$aU, ñHy$b ~¡J

Am¡a ñQ>oeZar gm‘J«r {dV[aV H$s, Omo g^r d§{MV n[admam| Ho$ ~ƒm| Ûmam Iwer go àmá H$s JB© Wr&

Cfm Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ Bg ~mVMrV Zo g|Q> Om°Z

Ho$ N>mÌm| Ho$ ~rM ghmZw^y{V Am¡a H$éUm H$s ^mdZm

Qr_ amoQar Ý`yμO

ñHy$bH$moZdrZrH¥$V~|MAm¡aS>oñH$àXmZ{H$EJE& B§Q>aoŠQ>Ûmam{XEJEnwZ…Cn¶moJ{H$EJEZmoQ>~wH$Ho$gmWN>mÌ&

H$mo ~‹T>mdm {X¶m& ñHy$br ~ƒm| Ho$ {bE n[a¶moOZmAm| H$s Bg l¥§Ibm Ho$ gmW, ""h‘mao N>mÌ H$Mao H$mo

H$‘ H$aZo, {ejm H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Am¡a g‘mO H$mo dmng XoZo Ho$ ‘yë¶ grI aho h¢, Am¡a Bg àH$ma

CZHo$ Amgnmg H$s Xþ{Z¶m ‘| ~Xbmd bm aho h¢,'' amoQ>o[a¶Z Ho$ E í¶m‘ Hw$‘ma Zo H$hm& B§Q>aoH$Q>am| Ho$ Bg à¶mg ‘| amoQ>o[a¶Z C‘m í¶m‘, í¶m‘ Hw$‘ma

Am¡a ‘mJ©Xe©H$ S>m° {dZmoX ‘ohVm Zo gh¶moJ {X¶m&

AmnHo$ JdZ©g© go {_{bE

dr ‘wÎmwHw$‘maZ

{XZoe ‘ohVm

ñQ>rb {Z‘m©Vm amoQ>ar Šb~ R>mUo boH$ {gQ>r amo B© ‘§S>b 3142

R>mUo ‘| amoQ>ar ’¡$H$ëQ>r g|Q>a ao‘§S> bmB’$ñQ>mBb go àmá `75-80 bmI Ho$ grEgAma AZwXmZ H$s ‘XX go R>mUo ‘| EH$ amoQ>ar Zm°boO EÝhm§g‘|Q> E§S> ’¡$H$ëQ>r g|Q>a ~Zm¶m OmEJm& ""4,000 dJ© ’w$Q> Ho$ Bg gw{dYm H|$Ð ‘| 200 grQ>m| dmbm g^mJma, ~moS>©ê$‘ Am¡a H$m¡eb H|$Ð em{‘b hmoJm& ¶h O‘rZ R>mUo ZJanm{bH$m Ûmam nÅ>o na Xr JB© h¡ Am¡a VrZ Šb~ {‘bH$a Bg B‘maV H$m {Z‘m©U H$a|Jo,'' {XZoe ‘ohVm H$hVo h¢& 115 Šb~m| Am¡a 4,100 amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ gmW CZH$m bú¶ 10 à{VeV ewÕ gXñ¶Vm d¥{Õ H$m h¡& 500 {Z¶mo{OV ~mb öX¶ {M{H$Ëgm gO©ar ‘| go 150 nyar hmo MwH$s h¢, Omo grEgAma (100,000 S>m°ba) Am¡a Xmo d¡{œH$ AZwXmZm| (140,000 S>m°ba) Ûmam {dÎm nmo{fV h¢& Šb~m| Zo amoQ>ar Šb~ ~¢Jbmoa doñQ> Ho$ gmW gmPoXmar H$aVo hþE AmR> ZJanm{bH$m ñHy$bm| (JmoëS>‘¡Z g¡Àg grEgAma: `1.6 H$amo‹S>) H$mo 200 H§$ß¶yQ>a XmZ {H$E& Zdr ‘w§~B© Ho$ Šb~, Q>mQ>m ‘o‘mo[a¶b AñnVmb Ho$ 450 go A{YH$ amo{J¶m| Ed§ n[aMmaH$m| Ho$ {bE am{Ì^moO àm¶mo{OV H$aVm h¡& àmoOoŠQ>AÞnyUm© Zo Bg df© 50,000 Oê$aV‘§X bmoJm| H$mo bm^mpÝdV {H$¶m h¡& Q>rAmaE’$ Ho$ {bE ‘ohVm H$m bú¶ 2 {‘{b¶Z S>m°ba EH${ÌV H$aZo H$m h¡& dh 2001 go EH$ amoQ>o[a¶Z h¡ Am¡a AnZo g‘¶, à¶mg Am¡a ¶moJXmZ Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go g‘mO H$mo bm¡Q>mZo ‘| Iwer ‘hgyg H$aVo h¡&

amOnmb qgh

‘erZar Amny{V© amoQ>ar Šb~ ghmaZnwa amo B© ‘§S>b 3080

{M{H$Ëgm n[a¶moOZmE§ nyao Omoam| na amo B© ‘§S>b 3080 {d{^Þ {M{H$Ëgm n[a¶moOZmE§

Am¶mo{OV H$a ahm h¡, {Og‘| 200 go A{YH$ {Xì¶m§Jm| H$mo H¥${Ì‘ A§J {dV[aV H$aZm (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: `30 bmI) Am¡a Voam hr Voam {‘eZ AñnVmb Ûmam g‘{W©V

‘¡‘moJ«m’$s d¡Z H$m Cn¶moJ H$aHo$ ñVZ Am¡a g{d©H$b H¢$ga Ho$ {bE 500 ‘{hbmAm| H$s Om§M H$aZm em{‘b h¡&

1,000 ñHy$br N>mÌmAm| H$mo EMnrdr Q>rHo$ bJmE

JE (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: `25 bmI), 500 Am¡a A{YH$

N>mÌmAm| H$mo Q>rHo$ bJmZo H$s ¶moOZm h¡& ñ‘mBb EZOrAmo Am¡a XohamXÿZ Ho$ EH$ AñnVmb Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go 100 ~ƒm| Ho$ bú¶ Ho$ gmW 40 ~ƒm| H$s H$Q>o hm|R> Am¡a Vmby H$s gO©ar nyU© H$s JB©& 15 Ho$ bú¶ Ho$ ‘wH$m~bo Mma ~mb öX¶ {M{H$Ëgm gO©[a¶m± (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: `40 bmI) nyar H$s JB©& Oo¹$ma Am¡a H$Om[a¶m Ho$ grEgAma g‘W©Z go 170 gaH$mar ~m{bH$m {dÚmb¶m| ‘| Jwbm~r em¡Mmb¶ I§S> ~ZmE JE& ‘§S>b Zo 200 ZE amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo em{‘b {H$¶m h¡ {Og‘| 150 Am¡a em{‘b H$aZo H$s ¶moOZm h¡, {OgH$m bú¶ 4,520 gXñ¶ h¡& VrZ ZE Šb~, {OZ‘| go Xmo nhbo hr J{R>V {H$E Om MwHo$ h¡, Bggo Hw$b Šb~m| H$s g§»¶m 116 hmo OmEJr& Q>rAmaE’$ H$m bú¶: 500,000 S>m°ba H$m h¡& amOnmb qgh 1991 go EH$ amoQ>o[a¶Z h¢ Am¡a amoQ>ar H$s CXmaVm Ed§ ZoQ>d{Hª$J go ào[aV h¢&

‘ram§ImZ gbr‘

Om¡har

amoQ>ar Šb~ ZmJaH$moBb Q>mCZ amo B© ‘§S>b 3212

gaH$mar ñHy$bm| ‘| em¡Mmb¶ I§S>

‘ram§ImZ gbr‘ ~‹S>o nX Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$aZo Ho$ ~Om¶ d§{MVm| H$s ‘m¡Z godm H$mo àmW{‘H$Vm XoVo h¢& 4,750 amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ gmW 120 Šb~m| H$m ZoV¥Ëd H$aVo hþE CZH$m bú¶ 10 à{VeV ewÕ gXñ¶Vm d¥{Õ H$m h¡ Am¡a CZH$s N>h ZE Šb~m| Ho$ JR>Z H$s ¶moOZm h¡, {Og‘| go Mma nhbo hr J{R>V {H$E Om MwHo$ h¢& gaH$mar ñHy$bm| ‘| Voah em¡Mmb¶ I§S> ~ZmE Om aho h¢ (grEgAma: `60 bmI); Mma AñnVmbm| H$mo 17 S>m¶{b{gg ‘erZ| {dV[aV H$s Om ahr h¢ (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: `1.5 H$amo‹S>); Am¡a O‘©Zr go Am¶m{VV 500 amo~mo{Q>H$ A§Jm| H$mo {dH$bm§Jm| ‘| {’$Q> {H$¶m J¶m (‘§S>b AZwXmZ: `2.5 H$amo‹S>)& n¶m©daUr¶ nhbm| ‘| Xmo bmI go A{YH$ nm¡Yo bJmZm Am¡a Oê$aV‘§Xm| H$mo 25 BbopŠQ´>H$ Am°Q>mo àXmZ H$aZm em{‘b h¡ (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: `1 H$amo‹S>)& gbr‘ Zo 1.2 {‘{b¶Z S>m°ba Ho$ AnZo Q>rAmaE’$ bú¶ H$m AmYm {hñgm àmá H$a {b¶m h¡& gbr‘ 2006 go EH$ amoQ>o[a¶Z h¡ Omo ’o$bmo{en Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar ‘| em{‘b hþE Wo ‘Ja BgH$s godm go à^m{dV hmoH$a Ow‹S>o aho& ""^JdmZ Zo Mmhm Vmo'' O~ VH$ dh ñdñW ah|Jo ‘mZdVm H$s godm H$aVo ah|Jo&

E‘ d|H$Q>oœa amd ~mb amoJ {deofk amoQ>ar Šb~ {dμO¶ZJa‘ amo B© ‘§S>b 3020

Am§Y« ‘| ‘mZd XÿY ~¢H$

‘§S>b Ho$ 82 Šb~m| H$mo ~ZmE aIZm d|H$Q>oœa amd Ho$ {bE EH$ MwZm¡Vr h¡ Š¶m|{H$ Xmo Šb~m| H$mo CZH$s H$‘ gXñ¶Vm H$s dOh go g‘má H$a {X¶m J¶m Wm& 250 ZE amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo em{‘b H$aZo Ho$ ~mdOyX gXñ¶Vm ‘| {JamdQ> H$s dOh go ewÕ d¥{Õ Ho$db 100 VH$ gr{‘V h¡ Am¡a CZH$m bú¶ 30 OyZ VH$ 5,000 gXñ¶m| H$mo em{‘b H$aZm h¡&

5,000 b‹S>{H$¶m| (9-14 df©) H$mo 380,000

S>m°ba H$s d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ n[a¶moOZm Ho$ A§VJ©V EMnrdr

Q>rH$mH$aU {X¶m Om ahm h¡& amoQ>ar Šb~ AZH$mn„o ‘M]

Q> Egmo{gEeZ AmB© hm°pñnQ>b Ho$ gmW ‘mo{V¶mq~X H$s

1,000 {Z:ewëH$ gO©[a¶m± (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: 30,000

S>m°ba) Am¶mo{OV H$a ahm h¡& Šb~m| Zo 100 go A{YH$ ñdmñÏ¶ {e{da nyao {H$E h¢ Am¡a Bg df© 200 Am¡a A{YH$

EZgrS>r {e{da Am¶mo{OV H$aZo H$s ¶moOZm h¢& {dOmJ, amO‘w§Xar Am¡a H$mH$sZmS>m ‘| VrZ ‘mZd

XÿY ~¢H$ ñWm{nV {H$E OmE§Jo& amd Am¡a CZH$s nËZr S>m°. nÙHw$‘mar H$m bú¶ VrZ gmb ‘| EHo$Eg gXñ¶ ~ZZo

H$m h¡& CZH$m Q>rAmaE’$ bú¶ 750,000 S>m°ba H$m h¡&

EZ H¥$îU‘y{V© Ûmam ê$naoIm

n[adV©Z H$s e{º$

amoQ>ar V{‘bZmSw> Ho$ gaH$mar ñHy$bm|

H$m CÞ¶Z H$aoJr

V{‘bZmSw>

Ho$ ñHy$b {ejm {d^mJ Am¡a ^maVr¶ CÚmoJ n[ag§K Ûmam {ÌMr ‘| Am¶mo{OV "Zå‘m ñHy$b Zå‘m D$én„r' (EZEgEZAmonr) gå‘obZ ‘| AmaAmB©S>rB©

E‘ ‘wéJmZ§X‘ Zo ñHy$br {ejm ‘§Ìr ApÝ~b ‘hoe nmoæ¶m‘mo{i H$mo gh‘{V nÌ {X¶m, {Og‘| V{‘bZmSw> ^a ‘| gaH$mar ñHy$bm| H$mo ~ohVa ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE amoQ>ar H$s

grEgAma ghm¶Vm Ho$ gmW ^mJrXmar H$m AmœmgZ {X¶m J¶m& EZEgEZAmonr V{‘bZmSw> gaH$ma H$s EH$ à‘wI n[a¶moOZm h¡ {OgH$m CÔoí¶ {Obm| ‘| {ZJ‘/ZJanm{bH$m ñHy$bm| ‘| ~w{Z¶mXr T>m§Mo H$mo ~ohVa ~ZmZm h¡&

AmaAmB©S>rB©E‘‘wéJmZ§X‘ZoamÁ¶‘§ÌrA{Ý~bnmoæ¶m‘mo{i H$moamoQ>arH$sgh‘{VnÌgm¢nm&{MÌ‘|nrS>rOrAmB©Eg EHo$ZμmOaAm¡aQ>rdrEg‘moQ>aH§$nZrHo$Mo¶a‘¡ZdoUw lr{ZdmgZ^r{XImB©Xoahoh¢&

H$moS>B© ‘| ZB© nr‹T>r

Ho$ H$m¶©H«$‘

24 ñHy$bm| Ho$ bJ^J 1,250 N>mÌm| Zo amoQ>ar Šb~ H$moS>BH$Zb, amo B© ‘§S>b 3000, Ho$ àmoOoŠQ>Ý¶yOoZaoeZ Ho$ VhV AnZo nmR>çoVa H$m¡ebm| H$m àXe©Z {H$¶m& AmaAmB©S>rB© E‘ ‘wéJmZ§X‘ Am¡a S>rOr amOm JmoqdXgm‘r Zo AnZo ^mfUm| go N>mÌm| H$mo ào[aV {H$¶m& à{V¶mo{J¶m| Zo H$bm, g§ñH¥${V Ed§ gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go ~mobZo Am¡a ZoV¥Ëd H$m¡ebm| H$mo H$da H$aZo dmbo {d{^Þ joÌm| ‘| bJ^J 400 nwañH$ma OrVZo Ho$ {bE H$‹S>r ‘ohZV H$s& Bg ~hþAm¶m‘r Am¶moOZ Ho$ nrN>o n[a¶moOZm {ZXoeH$ O¶m àgmX H$m hmW Wm&

‘wamXm~mX

‘| {demb ZoÌ {e{da

amoQ>ar Šb~ ‘wamXm~mX B©ñQ>, amo B© ‘§S>b 3100, Ûmam Am¶mo{OV ‘oJm ZoÌ Om§M {e{da ‘| 900 go A{YH$ amo{J¶m| H$s Om§M H$s JB©& ‘mo{V¶mq~X Ho$ Am°naoeZ Ho$ {bE 50 bmoJm| H$s nhMmZ H$s JB©& XdmE§ Am¡a Mí‘o {dV[aV {H$E JE& Šb~ Zo g‘¶ go nhbo OÝ‘o ~ƒm| ‘| A§YonZ H$mo amoH$Zo Ho$ {bE boOa g{O©H$b ‘erZm| (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: 72,000 S>m°ba) go b¡g AnZm M{bV ZoÌ pŠb{ZH$ H$s ewéAmV

H$s& S>rOrB© {Z{VZ AJ«dmb Zo ZoÌ {e{da H$m CÓmQ>Z {H$¶m, {OgH$m Xm¡am ‘wamXm~mX Ho$ Am¶wº$ Am§OZo¶ Hw$‘ma qgh Am¡a ‘o¶a {dZmoX AJ«dmb Zo {H$¶m&

EH$Am§Im|H$sOm§M{e{da&

g‹S>H$ {dH«o$VmAm| Ho$ {bE {demb N>V[a¶m§

amo B© ‘§S>b 3131 Ho$ àmoOoŠQ>N>ÌN>m¶m Ho$ VhV ‘hmamï´> Ho$ nwUo Am¡a am¶J‹T> {Obm| ‘| 2,400 go A{YH$ ñQ´>rQ> d|S>g© H$mo ~‹S>o N>mVo {XE JE& Bg nhb ‘| 105 amoQ>ar Šb~m| H$s ^mJrXmar Wr

Am¡a BgH$m ZoV¥Ëd amoQ>ar H$ë~ {~~dodm‹S>r nwUo Am¡a nwUo B©ñQ> Zo {H$¶m Wm& Bg n[a¶moOZm H$mo {¹$H$ hrb Q>oŠZmobm°OrO Ûmam {dÎm nmo{fV {H$¶m J¶m Wm& S>rOrerVbemhAm¡aCZH$snËZram{JZrEH$ ’$b{dH«o$VmHo$gmW&

1 OZdar, 2025 H$mo, amo B© ‘§S>b 3233, Zo amoQ>ar H$ë~ MoÞB© AmBH$m°Z Ho$ JR>Z Ho$ gmW EH$ C„oIZr¶ CnbpãY hm{gb H$s, {Og‘| 225 MmQ>©a gXñ¶m| H$mo em{‘b {H$¶m J¶m Am¡a EH$ Z¶m {dœ H$s{V©‘mZ ñWm{nV {H$¶m J¶m& {nN>bm amo B© [aH$m°S>© 221 MmQ>©a gXñ¶m| H$m Wm, O~{H$ ^maV ‘|, ~|Jbwé ‘| EH$ amoQ>ar

Šb~ Zo 151 gXñ¶m| Ho$ gmW [aH$m°S>© ~Zm¶m Wm& Šb~ Ho$ ‘mJ©Xe©H$ ‘hmdra H$Um©dV Zo H$hm, ""225 gXñ¶m| Ho$ gmW amoQ>ar Šb~ MoÞB© AmBH$Ýg Zo g^r

AÜ¶j Am¡a nwZrV H$moMa H$mo g{Md ~Zm¶m J¶m h¡& Šb~ Ho$ ñWmnZm H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| AmaAmB©S>rB© Ho$ nr ZmJoe Zo ZE em{‘b gXñ¶m| go amoQ>ar H$mo Vho {Xb go AnZmZo H$m AmJ«h {H$¶m& ""Y¡¶© aI| Am¡a

O`lr

H$‘ go H$‘ VrZ gmb VH$ amoQ>ar Ho$ gmW ah|& BgH$s {dembVm Am¡a g§¶moOH$Vm Yrao-Yrao AmnH$mo ng§X

AmEJr, Am¡a Amn amoQ>ar go ß¶ma H$a|Jo,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm, Am¡a gXñ¶m| H$mo Šb~ H$s J{V{d{Y¶m| ‘| g{H«$¶ ê$n go ^mJ boZo Ho$ {bE àmoËgm{hV {H$¶m& CÝhm|Zo ZE AÜ¶j go àË¶oH$ gXñ¶ Ho$ {hVm| H$s nhMmZ H$aZo, CZH$s ^mJrXmar gw{Z{üV H$aZo H$m AmJ«h {H$¶m& CÝhm|Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ H¡$go amoQ>ar AnZo gXñ¶m| H$mo AË¶{YH$ bm^ nhþ§Mm gH$Vr h¡& ""gå‘obZ AmnH$mo d¡{œH$ ZmJ[aH$m| go Ow‹S>Zo H$m Adga XoVo h¢& AmnH$mo CZH$s g§ñH¥${V Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmZZo Am¡a AnZr g§ñH¥${V gmPm H$aZo H$m ‘m¡H$m {‘bVm h¡& amoQ>ar AmnH$mo gm‘y{hH$ ê$n go à^mdembr godm n[a¶moOZmE§ H$aZo, OrdZ H$mo ~XbZo Am¡a Bg à{H«$¶m

‘|, AmnH$mo EH$ ~ohVa B§gmZ ~ZZo H$s AZw‘{V XoVr h¡& ¶h AmnH$mo ZoV¥Ëd Am¡a ZoQ>d{Hª$J H$m¡ebm| Ho$ gmW geº$ ~ZmVr h¡&''

2025 ‘| AnZo Am¡a AmB©AmB©S>rB© E‘ ‘wéJmZ§X‘ Ho$ H$m¶©H$mb H$mo XoIVo hþE, ZmJoe Zo AnZo ‘hËdmH$m§jr bú¶m| H$mo aoIm§{H$V {H$¶m& ""h‘

1,000 AKS gXñ¶m| Am¡a 100 "{‘{b¶Z-S>m°ba Ho$ XmZH$Vm©Am|' H$mo em{‘b H$aZm MmhVo h¢& dV©‘mZ ‘| ^maV ‘| gmV "{‘{b¶Z-S>m°ba Ho$ XmZH$Vm©' h¢, {OZ‘| 30 AÝ¶ H$s nhMmZ H$s JB© h¡& AmBE h‘ AmnHo$ g‘W©Z go 70 AÝ¶ H$m bú¶ aI|&'' CÝhm|Zo àË¶oH$ MmQ>©a gXñ¶ go Q>rAmaE’$ ‘| 1,000 S>m°ba H$m ¶moJXmZ H$aZo H$m AmJ«h H$aVo hþE H$hm, ""¶h AmnHo$ Šb~ H$mo "AnZo MmQ>©a df© ‘| g~go ~‹S>m

S>rOr‘hmdra~moWamZoJ«rZamoQ>o[a¶ZH$m°ÝŠbod‘|AmaAmB©S>rB©E‘‘wéJZ§X‘H$moEH$ñ‘¥{V{M•^|Q>{H$¶m&(~mE±go):nrS>rOrEZZ§XHw$‘ma,AmB©EgE Ho$ ZμOa, Ama lr{ZdmgZ, H$m¶©H«$‘ AÜ¶j Q>r S>r àem§V, ~m~ynoa‘Am¡aS>rOrB©S>rXod|ÐZ^r{MÌ‘|em{‘bh¢&

AmaAmB©S>rB©Ho$nrZmJoeZoMmQ>©aAÜ¶j‘hmdraO¡ZH$moH$m°banhZm¶m&(~mE±go):nrS>rOrZμOa,S>rOr~moWam,amoQ>arŠb~MoÞB©AmBH$ÝgHo$g{Md nwZrVH$moMa,nrS>rOrAmalr{ZdmgZ,amOmlr{ZdmgZ,Šb~‘|Q>a‘hmdraH$Um©dV,nrS>rOrOrM§Ð‘mohZAm¡a~m~ynoa‘^r{MÌ‘|em{‘bh¢&

¶h XoIVo hþE {H$ H$B© gXñ¶ gmoZo Am¡a hram ì¶mnmar h¢, ZmJoe Zo CZHo$ grEgAma H$mofm| H$mo Q>rAmaE’$ ‘| bJmZo H$m gwPmd {X¶m, ¶h dmXm H$aVo hþE {H$ CZHo$ ¶moJXmZ Xþ{Z¶m ^a ‘| EH$ n[adV©ZH$mar à^md n¡Xm H$aoJm&

EH$OwQ> ah| Am¡a Šb~ Ho$ H$m‘H$mO H$mo ha Vah H$s pñW{V ‘| ~ZmE aI|& 35 go A{YH$ dfm] Ho$

AZw^d Ho$ gmW ‘¢Zo {gñQ>‘-g§Mm{bV Am¡a bmoJm| Ûmam g§Mm{bV Šb~ XoIo h¢& EH$ {gñQ>‘-g§Mm{bV Šb~ Ho$ {bE Ztd ‘O~yV hmoJr Am¡a dh g^r

Vy’$mZm| ‘| S>Q>H$a I‹S>m ahoJm&'' CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ar H$ë~ {dO¶dm‹S>m {‘S>Q>mCZ H$mo BgHo$ 804 gXñ¶m| Ho$ gmW, Am¡a amoQ>ar H$ë~ H$ê$a H$mo AnZo 480 amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ gmW, g{H«$¶ Ow‹S>md Am¡a EH$Vm Ho$ AmXem] Ho$ ê$n ‘| {MpÝhV {H$¶m& CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ar H$ë~ dmnr H$mo 220 gXñ¶m| Ho$ gmW ""EH$ N>moQ>o eha Ho$ Šb~ Ho$ ê$n ‘| ^r g§X{^©V {H$¶m& BVZm| dfm] ‘| BgZo EH$ CƒVa ‘mÜ¶{‘H$ {dÚmb¶, VrZ nm°{bQ>o{ŠZH$ H$m°boO, Mma B§Or{Z¶[a¨J H$m°boO Am¡a EH$ Z{gªJ H$m°boO H$s ñWmnZm H$s h¡& BgHo$ gXñ¶m| Ho$ ~rM OrdZ e{º$

Am¡a EH$Vm H$s H$ënZm H$a|& AmO go VrZ gmb ~mX ^r, h‘| AmnHo$ Šb~ na Jd© ‘hgyg hmoZm Mm{hE& Ah§H$ma ¶m ‘Z‘wQ>md H$mo Am‹S>o Z AmZo X|; h‘oem EH$ O¡gm CËgmh Am¡a gm¡hmX© ~ZmE aI|& amoQ>ar H$mo A{YH$ D$§MmB¶m| VH$ bo OmZo Ho$ Adgam| H$s Vbme H$a|&''

S>rOr ~moWam Zo ZE Šb~ Ho$ JR>Z na àgÞVm ì¶º$ H$aVo hþE H$hm, ""‘oam Ñ{ï>H$moU ‘§S>b H$mo

‘O~yV ~ZmZo Am¡a h‘mar gXñ¶Vm H$mo ~‹T>mZo H$m Wm& ZoV¥Ëd Ho$ {bE Ñ{ï>H$moU H$s ñnï>Vm Am¡a amob ‘m°S>b hmoZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡&'' amo B© ‘§S>b 3233 Ho$ nyd© Am¡a Zd{Zdm©{MV JdZ©g© Zo Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| ^mJ {b¶m&

J«rZ amoQ>o[a¶Z g§Jmoð>r

{Xg§~a 2024 ‘|, ~moWam Zo OwbmB© Ho$ ~mX go em{‘b 700 ZE amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ {bE EH$ {deof gå‘obZ H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m& nrS>rOr Ama lr{ZdmgZ, amoQ>o[a¶Z Q>rS>r àem§V Am¡a dr Eg e{eHw$‘ma Ho$ gmW, gXñ¶m| H$mo ào[aV H$aZo, CÝh| amoHo$ aIZo Am¡a CÝh| OwZyZr amoQ>ar amOXÿVm| ‘| ~XbZo Ho$ {bE gÌ V¡¶ma {H$E& AmaAmB©S>rB© E‘ ‘wéJmZ§X‘ Zo amoQ>ar Ho$ d¡{œH$ à^md na àH$me S>mbm, Omo XmoñVr, godm Am¡a em§{V H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoVr h¡& S>rOrB© S>r Xod|ÐZ Am¡a S>rOrEZ lram‘ Xþdwar Zo amoQ>ar Ho$ ‘yb {gÕm§Vm| na EH$ JhZ {ejU gÌ XoZo Ho$ {bE ‘mo~mBb VH$ZrH$ H$m BñVo‘mb {H$¶m& nrS>rOr EZ Z§XHw$‘ma Zo Q>r‘ Anmobmo Ho$ gmW ‘ñH¡$Z ¶moa hoëW’ goJ‘|Q> H$m g§MmbZ {H$¶m, {Og‘| ñdmñÏ¶ na ~mVMrV H$s JB©& nrS>rOr ZμOa Zo nmo{b¶mo CÝ‘ybZ ‘| amoQ>ar H$s ‘hËdnyU© ^y{‘H$m Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~mV H$s, Am¡a nyd© S>rAmaE’$gr A§~mbmdZZ Zo Q>rAmaE’$ H$s nhbm| Am¡a grEgAma AZwXmZm| na àH$me S>mbm&

amoQ>ar AmBH$Z H$s àoaH$ ¶mÌm

AVwb {^‹S>o

AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo CXma ~ZmH$a ^maV H$mo d¡{œH$ ‘§M na bmE& Cggo R>rH$ VrZ hâVo nhbo 1 OwbmB© H$mo EH$ Am¡a ^maVr¶ Zo A§Vam©ï´>r¶ ‘§M na AnZr N>mn

N>mo‹S>r& amoQ>ar Šb~ M§S>rJ‹T> Ho$ gXñ¶ amO|Ð Hw$‘ma gm~y amoQ>ar B§Q>aZoeZb Ho$ AÜ¶j ~Zo Omo EH$ Eogm

na hmW aIH$a MbVo hþE ^r

ZμOa AmE& "hmCg Am°’$ {~‹S>bm' H$m gm~y n[adma na Jham à^md n‹S>m& Or S>r {~‹S>bm Zo amOm

Ho$ {nVm H$mo AnZr ganañVr ‘|

{b¶m& CÝhm|Zo Z Ho$db CÝh| Zm¡H$ar Xr ~pëH$ OrdZ ^a A{YH$ {Oå‘oXma nXm| Am¡a nXmoÞ{V Ho$ gmW CZH$s H$‹S>r

g§JR>Z h¡ {OgH$s CnpñW{V g§¶wº$ amï´> Ho$ gXñ¶ Xoem| H$s VwbZm ‘| ~hþV A{YH$ Xoem| ‘| h¡& amoQ>ar ‘| em¶X Eogo g¡H$‹S>m| gXñ¶ hm|Jo Omo AnZo noeo ‘| ~hþV g’$b hm|Jo, CZHo$ nmg YZ H$s H$moB© H$‘r Zht hmoJr ¶m gm‘wXm{¶H$ godm Ho$ {bE CZH$m Q´>¡H$ [aH$m°S>© ~ohVa hmoJm bo{H$Z amO|Ð gm~y CZ g^r ‘| {deof ê$n go ~hþV AbJ h¡ Š¶m|{H$ CÝhm|Zo n¥Ïdr na AnZo ApñVËd Ho$ Zm¡ XeH$m| ‘| Omo hm{gb {H$¶m h¡ dmo dmH$B© A{ÛVr¶ h¡& ‘m¶bmBâgOZu,Eng©Zb‘o‘m°¶a ‘madm‹S>r gm~y H$s EH$ AmH$f©H$ AmË‘H$Wm h¡ {OZH$m OÝ‘ 1934 ‘| hþJbr ZXr Ho$ VQ> na {~abmnwa ‘| hþAm Wm, dmo AnZo N>h ^mB©-~hZm| ‘| Mm¡Wo Wo& dh H$bH$Îmm ‘| nbo-~‹T>o Am¡a CÝhm|Zo M§S>rJ‹T> ‘| EH$ g’$b ì¶mnm[aH$ gm‘«mÁ¶ ñWm{nV {H$¶m Am¡a 1991 ‘| amoQ>ar B§Q>aZoeZb Ho$ {eIa na nhþ§Mo& ‘hO AmR> gmb H$s C‘« ‘| gm~y Zo ‘hmË‘m Jm§Yr Ho$ "^maV N>mo‹S>mo' Am§XmobZ Ho$ A§VJ©V ‘d§Xo ‘mVa‘‘ H$m Zmam bJmVo hþE 150 ¶wdmAm| Ho$ gmW EH$ Owbyg {ZH$mbm Am¡a Bg dOh go CÝh| Oob ^r OmZm n‹S>m& H$bH$Îmm Ho$ g|Q> Oo{d¶g© H$m°boO go ñZmVH$ hmoZo Ho$ ~mX CÝh| Z Ho$db ‘hmË‘m go Xmo ~ma {‘bZo H$m AZyR>m gm¡^m½¶ àmá hþAm ~pëH$ Jm§Yr Or CZHo$ H§$Yo

H$s Ztd aIr Omo AmO Ho$ gm~y J«wn Am°’$ H§$nZrO

H$m AmYma ~Zm& AmO ¶h g‘yh CZHo$ Xmo ~oQ>m| Am¡a nmoVm| Ûmam g§Mm{bV {H$¶m Om ahm h¢& amoQ>ar h‘oem gm~y Ho$ OrdZ H$m {hñgm ahr

h¡ Š¶m|{H$ CZHo$ {nVm Vmam M§X gm~y amoQ>ar Šb~

H$bH$Îmm Ho$ gXñ¶ Wo& gm~y Zo ‘B© 1961 ‘| amoQ>ar Šb~ M§S>rJ‹T> ‘| em{‘b hmoH$a Hw$N> hr ‘hrZm| ‘| n§Om~ Ho$ ‘w»¶‘§Ìr nr Eg H¡$am| Am¡a H|$Ðr¶ CÚmoJ ‘§Ìr ‘Zw^mB© emh Ûmam AnZo M§S>rJ‹T> H$maImZo H$m CÓmQ>Z H$am¶m& AJa gaH$mar hpñV¶m| H$s ~mV H$a| Vmo gm~y H$mo ‘w»¶‘§Ìr, amÁ¶nmb, H¡${~ZoQ> g{Md, Cnamï´>n{V go boH$a ^maV Ho$ amï´>n{V O¡go à‘wI

ì¶{º$¶m| H$m g‘W©Z àmá Wm& {d{^Þ gaH$mam| ‘| Cƒ nXm| go CZHo$ g§~§Ym| Am¡a CZHo$ Ûmam {bE JE ghr {ZU©¶m| Zo h‘oem CZHo$ CÚ{‘Vm Ho$ CËgmh H$m g‘W©Z {H$¶m h¡, {Oggo Z Ho$db CZH$s noeoda àJ{V hþB© ~pëH$ CÝh| M§S>rJ‹T> Am¡a ^maV H$mo AZwH$aUr¶ gm‘wXm{¶H$ godm Ho$ {bE ^r g‘W©Z àmá hþAm h¡, BgHo$ Abmdm A’«$sH$m ‘hmÛrn ^r CZHo$ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV {H$E JE {M{H$Ëgm {‘eZ go ~hþV bm^mpÝdV hþAm& Bg {H$Vm~ ‘| CZHo$ ~m°brdwS> {gVmam| Am¡a Jm¶H$m| Ho$ gmW XmoñVr go Ow‹S>r H$B© {XbMñn KQ>ZmE§ XO© h¢, Omo g~y Ho$ ~hþ‘wIr ì¶{º$Ëd H$mo Xem©Vr h¢& ‘Xa Q>oaogm Zo ^r CÝh| AnZm ñZoh Am¡a Amerdm©X {X¶m& gm~y 1970-71 ‘| Šb~ AÜ¶j Am¡a 1976-77 ‘| ‘§S>b JdZ©a ~Zo& Mmho g§O¶ Jm§Yr go CZH$s ‘wbmH$mV hmo ¶m g§O¶ Ho$ AZwamoY na AmnmVH$mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ "n[adma {Z¶moOZ' {e{da Am¶mo{OV H$aZo ‘| CZH$s ‘XX H$aZm hmo ¶m {’$a hramo J«wn Ho$ AÜ¶j ~¥O‘mohZ bmb ‘w§Omb H$m S>rOr nX Ho$ {bE gm~y Ho$ nj ‘| AnZm Zm‘ dmng boZm hmo, Bg {H$Vm~ ‘| Bg Vah H$s AZoH$ KQ>ZmE§ gmPm H$s JB© h¡ Omo nmR>H$ H$mo Bg {XbMñn {H$Vm~ go Omo‹S>o aIVr h¢& ^maV H$s ~mV H$a| Vmo gm~y Zo amoQ>ar Ho$ ha nhby ‘| ~Xbmd {H$¶m h¡& ¶h {H$Vm~ ~VmVr h¡ {H$ H¡$go CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ar Ý¶yμO n{ÌH$m Ho$ gwYma ‘| ‘hËdnyU© ^y{‘H$m {Z^mB© Am¡a Bgo 1983 ‘| X{jU E{e¶m Ho$ {bE EH$ amoQ>ar joÌr¶ n{ÌH$m Ho$ ê$n ‘| Am{YH$m[aH$ Vm¡a na ‘mÝ¶Vm XoH$a à‘m{UV {H$¶m& CZHo$ à¶mgm| H$s ~Xm¡bV AŠQy>~a 1984 ‘| amo B© X{jU E{e¶m emIm H$m¶m©b¶ ZB© {X„r ‘| ñWm{nV {H$¶m J¶m Wm& amo B© ‘| nXmoÞ{V H$s à{H«$¶m ‘| ‘ghr H$ZoŠeZ’, {g’$m[aem| Am¡a g‘yhdmX H$s ^y{‘H$m Bg {H$Vm~ ‘| {d{^Þ KQ>ZmAm| Ho$ ‘mÜ¶‘ go {XImB© XoVr h¡& amoQ>ar ‘| Bgo "amOZr{V' H$hm Om gH$Vm h¡& bo{H$Z gm~y Zo eãXm| H$m hoa-’o$a {H$E {~Zm H$B© {XbMñn KQ>ZmAm| H$mo VÏ¶mË‘H$ ê$n go g§~§{YV ì¶{º$¶m| Ho$ Zm‘ g{hV gmPm {H$¶m& S>rOr go boH$a amo B© AÜ¶j ~ZZo VH$

EH$ gh¶moJr Am¡a gmWr h¢, Omo CZHo$ n[adm[aH$ OrdZ,

CÚ{‘Vm Am¡a amoQ>ar godm ¶mÌm ‘| CZHo$ gmW H$X‘ go

H$X‘ {‘bmH$a MbVr h¢&

Ho$ g’$a ‘| ha H$X‘ na dh "amOZr{V' go {ZnQ>Vo hþE {dOoVm ~ZZo ‘| g’$b aho& Xþ^m©½¶de EH$ ^maVr¶ amoQ>o[a¶Z Ho$ ~oB©‘mZ VarH$m| Zo {ddmX CËnÞ {H$¶m Am¡a gm~y Ho$ amo B© AÜ¶j nX VH$ nhþ§MZo ‘| ~mYm

b§~r à{H«$¶m H$m dU©Z Bg àH$ma H$aVr h¡ - nmon Ho$ M¶Z H$s à{H«$¶m, g’o$X YwE§ H$mo N>mo‹S>H$a& ¶h {H$Vm~ h‘| ~VmVr h¡ {H$ H¡$go AÜ¶j{Zdm©{MV gm~y H$mo amo B© Ho$ CZHo$ H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ

BdmÝñQ>Z ‘| ahZo Ho$ {bE EH$ ñWm¶r AnmQ>©‘|Q> H$m àñVmd {X¶m J¶m Wm& ""hmbm§{H$ ‘¢Zo Bgo ñdrH$ma Zht {H$¶m Š¶m|{H$ amoQ>ar {dÎmr¶ H${R>ZmB¶m| go JwOa ahr Wr&'' Bg{bE dh Am¡a Cfm AnZo IM} na hmoQ>b

Am°[a¨JQ>Z Ho$ EH$ CÞV gwBQ> ‘| bJ^J 200 {XZm| VH$ éHo$& ¶h CZ AZoH$ CXmhaUm| ‘| go EH$ h¡ Omo ¶h {XImVo h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo {H$VZo g‘n©U ^md go amoQ>ar H$s godm H$s h¡& amo B© AÜ¶j Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZHo$ H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ A§V ‘| IM} H$mo boH$a CZHo$ {ddoH$nyU© {ZU©¶m| H$s dOh go amo B© H$m ImVm A{Yeof ‘| Wm&

Bg AmË‘H$Wm ‘| amo B© AÜ¶j Ho$ ê$n ‘| Xþ{Z¶m ^a ‘| CZH$s ¶mÌmAm|, 28 Xoem| Ho$ à‘wIm| go CZH$s ‘wbmH$mVm| Am¡a g§¶wº$ amï´> H$s ¶mÌm Ho$ ~mao ‘| {dñV¥V dU©Z {H$¶m J¶m h¡& CZ g^r ~¡R>H$m| Ho$ ~mao ‘| n‹T>Zm dmH$B© ~hþV {XbMñn h¡& CZHo$ AÜ¶jr¶ df© Ho$ Xm¡amZ hþE Xþ^m©½¶nyU© KQ>ZmH«$‘ {Og‘| VËH$mbrZ amo B© ‘hmg{Md em{‘b Wo Am¡a Cg na gm~y H$s H$‹S>r H$m¶©dmhr ¶m {’$a amo B© H$‘©Mm[a¶m| Ho$ à{V CZH$m {deof X¶mbw ^md, CZHo$ ZoV¥Ëd H$mo EH$ gj‘ àemgH$ Am¡a EH$ J‘©Omoer ^ao B§gmZ Ho$ ê$n ‘| d{U©V H$aVm h¢& "~ohVa amoQ>ar' Ho$ {bE gm~y H$s JhZ qMVm V~ XoIr JB© O~ CÝhm|Zo Šb~ AÜ¶jm|-{Zdm©{MVm| Ho$ {bE EH$ ‘mZH$ "à{ejU ‘¡ZwAb' H$s Amdí¶H$Vm H$mo g‘Pm {Ogo V¡¶ma H$aZo Ho$ {bE CÝhm|Zo VrZ d[að> amoQ>ar ZoVmAm| H$mo {Z¶wº$ {H$¶m Am¡a Bgo amo B© ‘§S>b Ûmam ‘§Oyar {XbmB©& amoQ>ar Ho$ nmo{b¶mo CÝ‘ybZ A{^¶mZ ‘| {dMmaYmam go boH$a Hw$N> d[að> amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Ho$ àma§{^H$ {damoY Am¡a {’$a H$m¶©H«$‘ H$mo A§{V‘ ê$n XoZo VH$ gm~y Zo amo B©

à‘wI Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZHo$ godm H$m¶© H$mo N>mo‹S>H$a 1998 go 2020 VH$ A’«$sH$m Ho$ {d{^Þ Xoem| ‘| Am¡a 2006 go 2024 VH$ ^maV Ho$ {d{^Þ J«m‘rU {hñgm| ‘| CZHo$ Ûmam {H$E JE Ho$db 30 {M{H$Ëgm {‘eZm| H$s hr ~mV H$a| Vmo dh CZHo$ gm{W¶m| Ho$ à{V CZH$s D$Om©, à¶mg, g‘n©U Am¡a J‘©Omoer H$mo XoIH$a X§J ah OmEJm& Bg‘| g~go A{YH$ C„oIZr¶ ~mV ¶h h¡ {H$ CZ g^r {M{H$Ëgm {‘eZm| Ho$ Xm¡amZ CZH$s Am¶w 64 df© go A{YH$ Wr Am¡a dh 90 df© H$s Am¶w VH$ Bgo H$aVo aho& Bg‘| H$moB© Amü¶© Zht h¡ {H$ am‘H¥$îU {‘eZ Ho$ ñdm‘r ~«÷oemZ§X CÝh| ""AmYw{ZH$ gÝ¶mgr '' ~wbmVo h¢& ¶h C„oIZr¶ h¡ {H$ nyao g‘¶ gm~y H$s nËZr, Cfm Ho$db EH$ VmH$V Ho$ ê$n ‘| gm~y Ho$ nrN>o Zht I‹S>r Wr ~pëH$ CZHo$ nm[adm[aH$ OrdZ, EH$ CÚ‘r Am¡a EH$ amoQ>o[a¶Z Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$s ¶mÌm ‘| EH$ gmWr Am¡a ghH$‘u ^r Wr& Bg g§ñ‘aU ‘| ¶h ~mV ha n¥ð> na AZw^d H$s Om gH$Vr h¡& H$moB© ^r Cfm Ho$ {~Zm gm~y H$s H$ënZm Zht

H$a gH$Vm& AZoH$ ¶mXJma Vñdram| go gwgp‚mV Bg {H$Vm~

O~ ^maV Ho$ EH$ ‘hmZ gnyV, ñdm‘r {ddoH$mZ§X Zo "{à¶ ^mB¶m| Am¡a ~hZm|' Ho$ OmXþB© eãXm| Ho$ gmW AnZo ^mfU H$s ewê$AmV H$aHo$ 1893 ‘| ^maV H$mo Xþ{Z¶m

Ho$ gm‘Zo EH$ AbJ A§XmμO ‘| àñVwV {H$¶m& bo{H$Z A~ h‘ g~Ho$ nmg h‘mao ~rM ‘m¡OyX EH$ Am¡a gnyV

‘m¶ bmB E ng B g

Aë’$m ~rQ>m Jm‘m 470 eV 0 âg ‘m°¶a

Aë nð> ‘yë¶:

H$mo OmZZo H$m Adga h¡, {OgZo ñdm‘r {ddoH$mZ§X Ho$ bJ^J 100 gmb ~mX {eH$mJmo Ho$ Cgr eha ‘| ~mobVo hþE VrZ gab {H$ÝVw JhZ eãXm| Ho$ gmW Xþ{Z¶m go "IwX go nao XoIZo' H$s Anrb H$s Am¡a dh AnZr

Ho$ CƒV‘ ñVa na g{H«$¶ ^y{‘H$m {Z^mB©& CZH$s g‘{n©V H$mo{eem| Am¡a ^maV gaH$ma H$mo amμOr H$aZo Ho$ à¶mgm| H$s dOh go amï´>r¶ Q>rH$mH$aU {Xdg H$s ewéAmV hþB©& amoQ>ar ’$mC§S>oeZ ‘| amo B© AÜ¶jr¶ nX na godm XoZo Ho$ ~mX CÝhm|Zo amoQ>ar nrg ’o$bmo{en Ho$ ew^ma§^ Ho$ {bE à¶mg {H$E Am¡a Cgna H$m‘ {H$¶m& AJa H$moB© amoQ>ar Am¡a g‘wXm¶ Ho$ {bE gm~y Ûmam {H$E JE ‘hmZ H$m¶m] O¡go Šb~ AÜ¶j, ‘§S>b JdZ©a, amo B© {ZXoeH$, amo B© AÜ¶j Am¡a Q>rAmaE’$

Bgr ~mV na A‘b H$aVo hþE AnZm nyam OrdZ Or aho h¢... amO|Ð gm~y& Bg {H$Vm~ go àmá hmoZo dmbr Am¶ X amoQ>ar ’$mC§S>oeZ H$mo OmEJr& boIH$ amoQ>ar Šb~ R>mUo {hëg, amo B© ‘§S>b 3142 Ho$ EH$ gXñ¶ h¡&

amo B© ‘§S>b

2981

amoQ>ar Šb~ Hw$È>bmoa H$moñQ>b {gQ>r amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Zo Hw$È>bmoa Am¡a CgHo$ Amgnmg Ho$ joÌm| ‘| ’|$Jb MH«$dmV go à^m{dV n[admam| H$mo amhV gm‘J«r Am¡a AÝ¶ Amdí¶H$ dñVwE§ {dV[aV H$s&

‘§S>b J{V{d{Y¶m±

amo B© ‘§S>b

3011

amoQ>ar Šb~ {X„r gmCWoŠg gdm}X¶ {dÚmb¶, ‘pñOX ‘moR>, ‘| H$jm 6-8 Ho$ 60 N>mÌm| Zo Šb~ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV {MÌH$mar à{V¶mo{JVm ‘| AnZr aMZmË‘H$Vm H$m àXe©Z {H$¶m&

amoQ>ar Šb~ Zm{gH$ ‘hmamï´> Ho$ Z§Xþa~a {Obo Ho$ J«m‘rU BbmH$m| Ho$ 15 ~ƒm| H$s {Xb H$s gO©ar Zm{gH$ Ho$ ‘¡¾‘ AñnVmb ‘| d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ n[a¶moOZm Ho$ VhV H$s JB©& amo B© ‘§S>b

3030

amo B© ‘§S>b

amoQ>ar Šb~ ^ê$M

amo B© ‘§S>b

3060

^ê$M {Obm eVa§O g§K Am¡a ZoeZb Egmo{gEeZ ’$m°a X ãbmB§S> Ho$ gmW g§¶wº$ ê$n go Ñ{ï>~m{YV ì¶{º$¶m| Ho$ {bE Am¶mo{OV EH$ eVa§O Qy>Zm©‘|Q> ‘| 32 à{V¶mo{J¶m| Zo H$ar~r ‘wH$m~bo ‘| AnZr j‘Vm Am¡a BÀN>me{º$ H$m bmohm ‘Zdm¶m&

3000

amoQ>ar Šb~ H$a§~Hw$‹S>r {gQ>r {d„xnwa‘ Am¡a Hw$È>bmoa {Obm| ‘| MH«$dmV ’|$Jb go à^m{dV n[admam| H$mo Mmdb Ho$ ~¡J, {~ñHw$Q>, Q>r-eQ>©, ZmBQ>r, bw§Jr Am¡a H§$~b ^oOo JE&

amo B© ‘§S>b

3132

Jwbdm§Mr Jm§d ‘| ^mD$ ~rO CËgd Ho$ {hñgo Ho$ ê$n ‘| bJ^J 50 {Zam{lV ‘{hbmAm| H$mo gm{‹S>¶m§, {‘R>mB¶m§ Am¡a ZmíVm {X¶m J¶m&

3160

amoQ>ar Šb~ JwSy>a doñQ>

Šb~ Zo amoQ>ar Šb~ JwSy>a Q>mCZ Am¡a {Vén{V Ho$ gmW {‘bH$a amoQ>o[a¶Z ¶ob{gar Jmonmb aoÈ>r Ûmam àm¶mo{OV {H$amZo H$m gm‘mZ Am¡a ~oS>erQ>

^aV Am¡a embZ gdwa {Xb hr Vmo h¡

VZmd

Am¡a Z hr AñV hmoVm h¡& g‘¶ Ho$ gmW ¶h EH$

H$aZm ‘wpíH$b h¡& H$mo{dS> Ho$ ~mX go ~¡H$-Am°{’$g H$m VZmd Am¡a ^r ~‹T> J¶m h¡ Š¶m|{H$ d¡œrH$aU ‘|

EH$ nwéf H$‘©Mmar ‘¡ZhÅ>Z Ho$ g‘¶ Ho$ {hgm~ go J«mhH$m| H$s Amdí¶H$VmAm| H$mo nyam H$aVm h¡& A~ h‘mao ‘mQw>§Jm H$m nma§n[aH$ ì¶{º$ ‘Xþa¡, ‘¡{S´>S> ¶m ‘¡pŠgH$mo Ho$ ì¶{º$ Ho$ gmW à{VñnYm© H$aVm h¡& ~mhar ómoV Ho$ H$m¶© ^m¡Jmo{bH$ gr‘mAm| Am¡a g‘¶ joÌm| H$mo nma H$a MwHo$ h¡& Am¡a n{ü‘r ‘ëQ>rZoeZb H§$n{Z¶m| (E‘EZgr) Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$aVo hþE A{YH$

g‘¶ ¶mÌm H$aZo dmbo bmoJ AmO Ka go H$m‘ H$aZo dmbo/H$m°b g|Q>a ‘| H$m‘ H$aZo dmbo ^maVr¶m| Ho$ gmW {‘bH$a H$m‘ H$a aho h¢& ¶h àd¥{Îm A~ ñWm¶r

Am¡a {dñVm[aV hmo MwH$s h¡ Š¶m|{H$ {gHw$‹S>Vr n{ü‘r AW©ì¶dñWmE§ A~ ^maV O¡go E{e¶mB© Xoem| ‘| ZE Adgam| Am¡a ~‹S>o ~mOmam| H$s Vbme H$a ahr h¢& h‘mar amï´>r¶ {dÎmr¶ amOYmZr, ‘w§~B©, Am{W©H$, {dÎmr¶ Am¡a eo¶a ~mOma AmYm[aV JwéËdmH$f©U H$m

CR>mVr h¡& B§Q>aZoQ> Ho$ Bg VËH$mb ¶wJ ‘|, dm{UpÁ¶H$

{H«$¶mE§ Am¡a à{V{H«$¶mE§ àH$me H$s J{V go hmoVr h¡, nbH$ PnH$Vo hr g~ hmo OmVm h¡& AnZr ñnï> CXmgrZVm Ho$ ~mdOyX ‘w§~B© h‘oem EH$ ~‹S>m {Xb

àdmgr l{‘H$m| H$mo g‘m¶mo{OV H$aHo$ CÝh| amoOJma XoZm hmo& EH$ g‘¶ Wm O~ Eogm H$hm OmVm Wm {H$ ~§~B© ‘| Omo ^r hmoVm h¡ CgH$m Aga AJbo {XZ nyao

^maV na hmoVm h¡& hmbm§{H$ Bg VmËH$m{bH$ ¶wJ Zo Bg H$WZ H$mo Aàmg§{JH$ ~Zm {X¶m h¡& Am¡a VZmd H$mo gmd©^m¡{‘H$ ~Zm {X¶m h¡& VZmdnyU© OrdZ e¡br H$s dOh go öX¶ g§~§Yr g‘ñ¶mE§ A~ Ho$db d[að> ZmJ[aH$m| ‘| hr Zht ~pëH$ ¶wdmAm| ‘| ^r Am‘ hmo JB© h¢& H$m{S>©¶mobm°{OH$b gmogmBQ>r Am°’$ B§{S>¶m H$s {g’$m[ae h¡ {H$ h‘ ^maVr¶m| H$mo ~rg gmb H$s C‘« Ho$ ~mX go hr AnZo H$moboñQ´>m°b Ho$ ñVa H$s Om§M ewê$ H$a XoZr Mm{hE& EH$ ~hþamï´>r¶ H§$nZr, dm°H$hmQ>© Ûmam hmb hr ‘| 547 bmoJm| na {H$E JE Am°ZbmBZ gd}jU go nVm MbVm h¡ {H$ 152 bmoJm| ‘| go 67 à{VeV bmoJm| Zo em¶X hr H$^r AnZo aº$Mmn H$s Om§M H$s& Am¡a 103 bmoJm| ‘| go 62 à{VeV bmoJm| Zo AnZo H$moboñQ´>m°b Ho$ ñVa H$mo ZOaA§XmO H$a {X¶m& Bg{bE AmO h‘ Amngo nyN>Vo h¡ {H$ AmnZo AmpIar ~ma H$~ AnZm aº$Mmn Am¡a H$moboñQ´>m°b ñVa Om§Mm Wm? C‘« Am¡a AdñWm H$mo

ZμOaA§XmO H$aVo hþE AmYw{ZH$ OrdZe¡br ‘| AmE

~Xbmd Am¡a Yy‘«nmZ, ‘{XamnmZ, A{YH$ H$m‘ Am¡a

VZmd O¡gr MwZm¡{V¶m§ ¶wdmAm| ‘| ImgH$a nwéfm| ‘|

~‹T>Vo {Xb Ho$ Xm¡ao Ho$ ‘w»¶ AnamYr h¢& AJa AmnZo

{Xb H$m Xm¡am n‹S>Vm h¡, Omo Bg eha ‘| à{V{XZ

27 ‘m¡Vm| H$m H$maU ~ZVm h¡, Bg‘| ¶h ^r ~Vm¶m

11 à{VeV h¡&

Cƒ aº$Mmn Am¡a ‘Yw‘oh O¡gr OmZbodm

~r‘m[a¶m± A~ C‘« H$s gr‘mE§ bm§K MwH$s h¡& ~rE‘gr

H$s gmBQ>m| na Xmo dfm] ‘| Mma bmI go A{YH$ bmoJm|

H$s Om§M Ho$ gd}jU ‘| nm¶m J¶m h¡ {H$ Zm¡ à{VeV

bmoJm| Ho$ {Xb H$‘Omoa h¡ Am¡a 12.3 à{VeV bmoJm|

H$mo ‘Yw‘oh H$s {eH$m¶V Wr& {nN>bo 18 ‘hrZm| ‘|

H$da {H$¶m& Bg gd}jU go ¶h VÏ¶ COmJa hþAm

bmoJm| H$mo Cƒ aº$Mmn H$s g‘ñ¶m Wr& g§¶moJ go, ^maV ‘Yw‘oh H$s ~r‘mar ‘| {dœ ‘|

AJ«Ur h¡ Am¡a ‘moQ>mno ‘| Vrgao ñWmZ na h¡& XmoZm| hr AnZo VarHo$ go OmZbodm hmoVo h¢ Am¡a {Xb H$s KmVH$ ~r‘m[a¶m| H$m H$maU ~ZVo h¡& {dœ ñdmñÏ¶ g§JR>Z Ho$ AZwgma ^maV ‘| grdrS>r H$s ‘¥Ë¶w Xa à{V 1,00,000 nwéfm| na 349 Am¡a à{V 1,00,000 ‘{hbmAm| na 265 h¡& ¶h Am±H$‹S>o A‘o[aH$m go

EH$X‘ {dnarV h¡ Omo IwX ‘moQ>mno go J«ñV amï´> Ho$

ê$n ‘| OmZm OmVm h¡ dhm± grdrS>r go hmoZo dmbr ‘¥Ë¶w Xa 1,00,000 na 170 nwéf Am¡a 108 ‘{hbmE§ h¡& "hmQ>© ’¡$ë¶a' EH$ gm‘mÝ¶ eãX Wm Omo nhbo Ho$ AnojmH¥$V A{YH$ AkmZr g‘¶m| ‘| Cn¶moJ hmoVm Wm& ¶h {damoYm^mg H$maU Am¡a n[aUm‘ Ho$ ~rM A§Va Zht H$aVm& O~ eara "’¡$b' hmo OmVm h¡ Vmo {Xb ^r H$m‘ H$aZm ~§X H$a XoVm h¡& AmOH$b, {Xb Ho$ Xm¡ao Am¡a H$m{S>©¶H$ AaoñQ> Ho$ ~rM Ho$ A§Va H$mo boH$a ^r EH$ g‘mZ AkmZVm XoIZo H$mo {‘bVr

h¡& ¶h AkmZVm AnZo Amn ‘| KmVH$ hmo gH$Vr h¡ Š¶m|{H$ VmËH$m{bH$ {M{H$Ëgm Cnm¶ XmoZm| pñW{V¶m| ‘| AbJ-AbJ hmoVo h¡& {Xb H$m Xm¡am n‹S>Zo na ì¶{º$ hmoe ‘| ahVm h¡ Am¡a Cgo Vwa§V AñnVmb bo OmZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡& H$m{S>©¶H$ AaoñQ> ‘| Vwa§V grnrAma (H$m{S>©¶monë‘moZar [ag{gQ>oeZ) H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡ Vm{H$ Cgo {’$a go OrdZXmZ

{‘b gH|$&

pñH$qnJ EH$ Cƒ à^md dmbm Eamo{~H$ Iob h¡ Omo eara Ho$ {ZMbo {hñgo ‘w»¶ ê$n go Hy$ëho, KwQ>Zo Am¡a n¡am| Ho$ Omo‹S>m| H$mo g{H«$¶ H$aVm h¡& Bg{bE Bgo H$aVo g‘¶ ‘moOo Am¡a AÀN>o JÔoXma ñZrH$g© nhZ|& BgH$s J{Verb {H«$¶mE§ eara H$mo ‘O~yV H$aVr h¢

¶h Zht h¡ {H$ Amn Š¶m ImVo h¡ ~pëH$ Omo MrO| AmnH$mo Im ahr h¡ dhr AmnH$mo VZmd Xo ahr h¡& gm¡^m½¶ go h‘oem H$s Vah ‘m± àH¥${V Ho$ nmg BgH$m Odm~ h¡& àH¥${V Ho$ nmg bm¡Q>Zm Am¡a dhr ^moOZ

J¥hU H$aZm Omo dh ñdm^m{dH$ ê$n go àXmZ H$aVr

h¡ - O¡go ’$b Am¡a gpãO¶m± - Bg à{H«$¶m ‘| h‘mao nyd©Om| Ho$ ‘mJ© na MbZm ewê$ H$aZo go aº$Mmn H$mo H$‘ H$aZo ‘| ‘XX {‘bVr h¡& 1997 ‘| Ý¶y B§½b¢S> OZ©b Am°’$ ‘o{S>{gZ ‘|

àH$m{eV EH$ Z¡Xm{ZH$ narjU ‘| gm‘mÝ¶ ¶m Cƒ

aº$Mmn dmbo 459 d¶ñH$m| H$m narjU {H$¶m J¶m

Amhma g§~§Yr Ñ{ï>H$moU) H$s ewéAmV H$m AmYma ~Zm& BZ bmoJm| H$mo nhbo VrZ hâVm| Ho$ {bE gm‘mÝ¶

A‘o[aH$s ^moOZ {X¶m J¶m - {Og‘| ’$b, gpãO¶m±

Am¡a S>o¶ar CËnmXm| H$s AnojmH¥$V H$‘r hmoVr h¡ Am¡a

Ho$ {bE CÝh| VrZ AbJ-AbJ Amhmam| Ho$ {bE

¶mÑpÀN>H$ ê$n go MwZm J¶m& nhbo g‘yh H$mo dhr Heart attack across age groups in Mumbai

A‘o[aH$s Amhma {X¶m J¶m& Xÿgao g‘yh H$mo ^r dhr Amhma {X¶m J¶m na§Vw Bg‘| ’$b Ed§ gpãO¶m± Omo‹S>r JB©& Vrgao g‘yh H$mo DASH Amhma {X¶m J¶m& Bg AÜ¶¶Z Zo ¶h gm{~V {H$¶m {H$ Omo g‘yh DASH Amhma H$m nmbZ H$a ahm Wm Cg‘| AÝ¶ g‘yhm| H$s VwbZm ‘| aº$Mmn ‘| ~ohVa gwYma Ed§ H$‘r {XImB© Xr& dmñVd ‘|, ¶h H$‘r CÝht n[aUm‘m| Ho$ g‘mZ Wr Omo aº$Mmn H$‘ H$aZo dmbr Jmo{b¶m| go {‘bVr h¡&

DASH Amhma

2000-H¡$bmoar-à{V-{XZ dmbo Amhma Ho$ {bE nhbo

1,000 H¡$bmoar ‘| ha {XZ 4-5 g{dªJ ’$b Am¡a gpãO¶m± em{‘b H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡ - Omo AmnHo$ ^moOZ H$m 50 à{VeV hmoVm h¡& BgHo$ gmW 6-8 g{dªJ A{YH$Va gm~wV AZmO H$s ^r em{‘b hmoZm Mm{hE& H$‘ ¶m {~Zm dgm dmbo S>o¶ar CËnmXm| H$s Xmo go VrZ g{dªJ Am¡a gmW hr ^moOZ Ho$ nyaH$ Ho$ ê$n ‘| brZ ‘m§g, ‘wJu Am¡a ‘N>br H$s N>h EH$-Am¢g H$s g{dªJ em{‘b hmoZr Mm{hE& DASH Amhma ‘| EH$ gámh ‘| 4-5 g{dªJ ZQ²g, ~rO Am¡a ’${b¶m§ em{‘b H$aZo H$m gwPmd {X¶m OmVm h¡& Bg ¶moOZm ‘| à{V gámh {‘R>mB© H$s nm§M g{dª½g ^r em{‘b H$s Om gH$Vr h¡& doJZ bmoJ S>o¶ar CËnmXm|

H$mo N>mo‹S> gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a BgHo$ ~OmE AÝ¶ g§~§{YV ImÚ g‘yhm| H$m Cn¶moJ H$a gH$Vo h¢& Bg Amhma H$mo AnZmZo H$m g~go AÀN>m VarH$m h¡: Bgo Yrao-Yrao ewê$ H$aZm - EH$ gámh VH$ à{V {XZ

EH$ g‘¶ Ho$ ^moOZ ‘| Ho$db EH$ g{dªJ ’$b ¶m gãOr em{‘b H$a|& Am¡a AJbo gámh Bgo XmoJwZm H$a|&

boIH${’$Q>Zog ’$m°a bmB’$,Am¡a~r {gånbr pñn[aMwAb - ¶y Ama Z¡Mwabr {S>dmBZ Ho$boIH$h¡Am¡a{’$Q>Zog ’$m°abmB’$H$m¶©H«$‘Ho${ejH$h¡&

erVH$mbrZ ZoH$s A{^¶mZ amoQ>ar Šb~ H$mZnwa, amo B© ‘§S>b 3110, eha Ho$ amoQ>ar ehrX nmH©$ ‘| ZoH$s H$s Xrdma MbmVm h¡& g{X©¶m| Ho$ Xm¡amZ, Šb~ AnZo gXñ¶m| Am¡a OZVm Ûmam XmZ {H$E JE J‘© H$n‹S>o, H§$~b Am¡a AÝ¶ Amdí¶H$ dñVwAm| H$mo BH$Æ>m H$aHo$ O‘m H$aVo h¡& AmaEgr H$mZnwa ñQ>ma Ho$ gmW Šb~ Zo gw{dYmAm| go d§{MV n[admam| H$mo 1,000 go A{YH$ dñVwAm| H$m {dVaU {H$¶m&

Šb~Ho$gXñ¶EH$ bm^mWuH$moCgH$s ng§XH$sn¢Q>MwZZo‘| ‘XXH$aVohþE&

ñdÀN>Vm Ho$ {~pëS§>J ãbm°Šg

Qr_ amoQar Ý`yμO E H$ P b H$

‘§S>b 3141, Zo Ho$nrQ>r nmBßg H$s grEgAma

nhb H$s ‘XX go nmbKa ‘| {Obm n[afX ñHy$b

gw{Z{üV {H$¶m Om gHo$&

EH$ gmjaVm nhb

AIam ’«$s àmB‘ar ñHy$b ‘| àm¡‹T> gmjaVm H|$Ð H$m

nhbo ~¡M Zo H|$Ð ‘| XmpIbm {b¶m h¡ Am¡a àË¶oH$

Am§I ImobZo dmbm Cnhma

amoQ>aramOZqH$S>aAmB©àmoOoŠQ> H$mo hmb hr ‘| amoQ>ar H$ë~ ‘Ðmg Q>r ZJa, amo B© ‘§S>b 3233, Am¡a qH$S>a AmB©, ¶yEg, Ho$ gh¶moJ go MoÞB© Ho$ amOZ AmB© Ho$¶a AñnVmb ‘| bm°ÝM {H$¶m J¶m& Bg nhb H$m CÔoí¶ 15 df© H$s Am¶w VH$ Ho$ d§{MV ñHy$br ~ƒm| H$mo ‘wâV Mí‘m àXmZ H$aZm h¡& bm°ÝM H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| S>rOr ‘hmdra ~moWam ‘m¡OyX Wo&

àm¡‹T>gmjaVmH$jm& S>m°‘mohZamOZ(~mE±goXÿgao), S>rOr‘hmdra~moWamAm¡aZa|Ð lrlrñ‘b,amoQ>arŠb~‘ÐmgQ>r ZJaHo$AÜ¶j,amoQ>ar amOZ H$mB§S>a AmB© àmoOoŠQ> Ho$bm^m{W©¶m|Ho$gmW&

AmBE ^{dî¶ H$s nr{‹T>¶m| H$mo

nmo{b¶mo-‘wº$ Xþ{Z¶m

Cnhma ‘| X|...

nmo{b¶mo ’§$S> ‘| XmZ H$a|&

AmnH$s godm ‘|, amoQ>o[a¶Z EHo$Eg S>m° Ho$ lr{ZdmgZ amoQ>ar Šb~ {Vé{Mamn„r Am¡a BamoS> g|Q´>b μOmoZ - 5

àr{V ‘oham

Ka na ñdñW gpãO¶m± CJmZm EH$ bm^Xm¶H$ AZw^d hmo gH$Vm h¡

~ma EH$ ~w{Õ‘mZ ì¶{º$ Zo H$hm Wm {H$ ~mJdmZr g~go ewÕ ‘mZdr¶ gwIm| ‘| go EH$ h¡& dmñVd ‘| dh ham-^am ñWmZ

h¡, dmo dh OJh h¡ Ohm± Amn àH¥${V go Ow‹S>Vo h¢

Am¡a ha gw~h ¶m em‘ H$mo Bggo ~rM amh na {‘bVo

H$s EH$ {XbMñn {d{dYVm CJmVr h¡, ~mJdmZr H$mo

AnZo ~ƒo H$mo nmbZo ¶m {H$gr nmbVy OmZda H$s

XoI^mb H$aZo Ho$ ~am~a ‘mZVr h¡& ~rOm| H$mo A§Hw$[aV hmoVo, ~‹T>Vo Am¡a ’$b-’y$b XoVo hþE XoIZm dmñV{dH$

AmZ§X h¡, dh H$hVr h¢& ha gw~h Q>hbZo Ho$ ~mX dh AnZo ng§XrXm nm¡Ym| Ho$ gmW g‘¶ {~VmVr h¡& dh CZgo ~‹S>o ß¶ma, ñZoh Am¡a ‘Ywa ñda ‘| Eogo ~mV H$aVr h¡ O¡go EH$

‘m± AnZo ~ƒo go ~mV H$aVr h¡& CZHo$ {hgm~ go nm¡Ym| go AÀN>r Vah go ~mV H$aZo go do AÀN>r Vah go ~‹T>Vo h¡ hmbm§{H$ ‘¢ ¶h Xmdm Zht H$a gH$Vm {H$ Bggo ‘XX {‘bVr h¡ ¶m Zht& bo{H$Z ‘¢ {Z{üV ê$n go ¶h H$h gH$Vm hÿ± {H$ CZHo$ ~JrMo ‘| VmOm, O¡{dH$, H$sQ>ZmeH$ ‘wº$ gpãO¶m| Am¡a O‹S>r-~y{Q>¶m| go ^anya ’$gb hmoVr h¡ {OÝh| dh CXmaVmnyd©H$ AnZo XmoñVm| Ho$ gmW gmPm H$aVr h¡& {dkmZ h‘| ~VmVm h¡ {H$ ^bo hr nm¡Yo h‘mar ~mVm| H$mo g‘P ¶m gwZ Zht gH$Vo ‘Ja do h‘mar AmdmμOm| Ûmam CËnÞ Va§Jm| H$mo ‘hgyg H$a gH$Vo h¡& Bg{bE Omoa go ~mobo JE H$R>moa eãX h‘mao hao-^ao {‘Ìm| Ho$ {bE Iam~ Va§Jo n¡Xm H$aVo h¡& ¶{X ‘nm¡Ym| go ñZohnyd©H$ ~mV H$aZo’ Ho$ {gÕm§V H$m g‘W©Z H$aZo dmbo bmoJm| H$s ~mV ‘mZ| Vmo 115-250 hQ²O© Ho$ ~rM H$s {ZåZ-ñVar¶ Va§Jo àH$me g§ûcofU Am¡a nm¡Ym|

{H$gr ^r Vah go Iwe ahZm Am¡a AnZo nm¡Ym| go ß¶mar ~mV| H$aZm AmnHo$ ‘yS> H$mo AÀN>m H$aoJm Am¡a AmnH$mo H$moB© ZwH$gmZ Zht nhþ±MoJm& nm¡Ym| go ~mV H$aZo Ho$ {dkmZ H$mo AbJ aIVo hþE M{bE h‘ AnZo N>moQ>o go {H$MZ JmS>©Z H$mo ewê$

H$aZo na {dMma H$a|& ñWmZ H$m à‘wI ‘hËd h¡&

AmnH$mo Eogm ñWmZ MwZZm Mm{hE Ohm± Mma go nm§M

K§Q>o Yyn AmVr hmo {deofê$n go {XZ Ho$ nhbo ^mJ Ho$ Xm¡amZ& Xmonha Ho$ ~mX H$s Yyn nm¡Ym| Ho$ {bE H$R>moa hmo

gH$Vr h¡ ImgH$a {Mb{MbmVr J‘u Ho$ Xm¡amZ& ¶{X

EH$ nVbo H$n‹S>o H$m AmdaU ~Zm gH$Vr h¢ {Oggo gyaO H$s amoeZr Am¡a hdm nyar Vah go AdéÕ Z

hmo& AmnHo$ Ûmam ~Zm¶m J¶m AmdaU nm¡Ym| Ho$ D$na ~§Ym hþAm hmoZm Mm{hE Vm{H$ hdm Ho$ AmZo-OmZo Ho$ {bE n¶m©á OJh ~Mr aho& ¶{X AmnHo$ Ka Ho$ nrN>o H$moB© ñWmZ hmo ¶m Ka

H$s N>V hmo Vmo ¶h BgHo$ {bE AmXe© ñWmZ hmoJm& hmbm§{H$, Á¶mXmVa bmoJ D$§Mr B‘maVm| ‘| âb¡Q²g ‘| ahVo h¢ Am¡a CÝh| AnZo {H$MZ JmS>©Z Ho$ {bE ~mbH${Z¶m| ¶m pI‹S>H$s H$s Mm¡IQ> ‘| OJh Ty>±‹T>Zr n‹S>Vr h¡& EH$ ~ma O~ Amn AnZo {H$MZ JmS>©Z

H$m ñWmZ V¶ H$a b| Vmo AmnH$mo ¶h nVm bJmZm hmoJm {H$ AmnHo$ nm¡Yo H$hm± CJmE OmE§Jo& Amn nwamZo ~mWQ>~, ~mëQ>r Am¡a {‘Å>r Ho$ ~V©Z H$m BñVo‘mb H$a gH$Vo h¡ {OZHo$ Vbo ‘| nmZr {ZH$bZo H$s OJh hmo, ¶h g^r AmnHo$ nm¡Ym| H$mo CJmZo dmbr {‘Å>r Ho$ {bE ~ohVarZ gm{~V hm|Jo& AmnHo$ Ûmam MwZr JB© {‘Å>r AmnHo$ nm¡Ym| H$m g‘W©Z H$aZo Ho$ {bE nmofH$ VËdm| go ^anya hmoZr

Am¡a àmH¥${VH$ ImX (Jm¶ H$m Jmo~a), dmZñn{VH$ ImX (g‹S>o hþE nm¡Ym| Am¡a ImÚ An{eï> go) Am¡a

H$m°¶a nrQ> {‘bm gH$Vo h¢& H$m°¶a nrQ> dh ~marH$ H$U

¶m ~wamXm hmoVo h¡ Omo Zm[a¶b Ho$ A§Xa H$s ImoIbr

naV ¶m JyXo go {ZH$bVm h¡ Omo Kaoby ~mJdmZr Ho$

{bE ì¶mdgm{¶H$ ê$n go CnbãY H$am¶m OmVm h¡&

H$m°¶a nrQ> ‘| Ob à{VYmaU j‘Vm hmoVr h¡, ¶h

{‘Å>r H$mo ~m§Yo aIVr h¡ Am¡a O‹S> H$mo nZnZo ‘| ‘XX

H$aVr h¡& Bgo E§Q>r’§$Jb ^r H$hm OmVm h¡& A~ ~rO ~moZo H$m g‘¶ Am J¶m h¡& AmnH$mo

{‘{lV ~rOm| Ho$ ~Om¶ Iwbo namJU dmbo ~rOm|

H$m M¶Z H$aZm Mm{hE& ¶{X Amn ~mJdmZr Ho$ ~mao ‘| J§^ra h¢ Vmo Amn Iwbo namJU dmbo ~rOm|

H$m M¶Z H$a|Jo Š¶m|{H$ Amn gmb-Xa-gmb AnZr ’$gb Ho$ ~rO hr ~mo gH$Vo h¢& Iwbo namJU dmbo ~rO g‘¶ Ho$ gmW ñWmZr¶ ~‹T>Vr hþB© n[apñW{V¶m|

Ho$ AZwHy$b A{YH$ O¡{dH$ {d{dYVm H$mo ~‹T>mdm

XoVo h¢& hmbm§{H$, AŠga Aënmd{Y ‘| Cƒ n¡Xmdma

Ho$ {bE {‘{lV ~rOm| Ho$ Cn¶moJ H$s gbmh Xr

OmVr h¡&

Amn {OZ gpãO¶m| H$mo CJmZm MmhVo h¡ewéAmVr bmoJm| Ho$ {bE Q>‘mQ>a Am¡a {‘M© CJmZo H$s gbmh Xr OmVr h¡ Š¶m|{H$ ¶o CJmZo ‘| AmgmZ

hmoVo h¢ - Bg na Ü¶mZ XoZo Ho$ ~mX Amn ~rO ~moZo Ho$ J§^ra H$m¶© ‘| {bá hmo gH$Vo h¢& Ob {ZH$mgr H$s gw{dYm Ho$ {bE Amn ~rO bJmZo dmbr Q´>o ¶m

{’$a Vbo ‘| EH$ N>oX dmbo J‘bo H$m ^r Cn¶moJ H$a

gH$Vo h¢& ~rO Ho$ AmH$ma go XmoJwZm N>oX H$a|, Bgo {‘Å>r go T>H$ X| Am¡a Bgo Z‘ aIZo Ho$ {bE n¶m©á ‘mÌm ‘| nmZr S>mb|& n{j¶m|, {Jbh[a¶m| Am¡a AÝ¶

H$sQ>m| go ~rOm| H$mo ~MmZo Ho$ {bE CÝh| EH$ Ombr go T>§H$m Om gH$Vm h¡& EH$ ~ma O~ ~rO A§Hw$[aV hmo OmE Am¡a nm¡Yo

H$s Vrgar nÎmr {ZH$b AmE Vmo Cgo EH$ ~‹S>o J‘bo ‘| àË¶mamo{nV H$a|& gw{Z{üV H$a| {H$ nm¡Ym| Ho$ ~rM

EH$ ~ma gw~h ¶m em‘ H$mo nmZr X| Am¡a nm¡Yo H$mo ~‹T>Vo hþE Am¡a bJ^J VrZ ‘hrZm| ‘| ’$b XoVo hþE

{‘Å>r H$mo AnZr C§J{b¶m| go X~mH$a XoI gH$Vo h¢&

J‘u Ho$ ‘hrZm| ‘| A{V[aº$ Ob H$s Amdí¶H$Vm

hmo gH$Vr h¡&

Am¡a bo‘ZJ«mg g{hV {d{^Þ àH$ma H$s gpãO¶m§ Ed§ O‹S>r-~y{Q>¶m§ CJm gH$Vm h¡& Am¡a AnZo ~‹T>Vo

AZw^d Ho$ gmW Amn Am¡a ^r A{YH$ {XbMñn nm¡Ym|

H$s ImoO H$a|Jo {OÝh| Amn AnZo hao-^ao ~JrMo ‘|

CJm gH$Vo h¢&

ñWm{nV H$aZo Ho$ {bE EH$ ñWmZr¶ ‘mbr H$s ‘XX

H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmo gH$Vr h¡ Am¡a ~mX ‘| ^r AJa

AmnHo$ nmg g‘¶ H$s H$‘r hmo Vmo Amn CZH$s ‘XX bo gH$Vo h¢& bo{H$Z gw{Z{üV H$a| {H$ dh AmnHo$ {ZX} em| Ho$ AZwgma hr H$m‘ H$a|& ‘m{b¶m| H$s EH$ ~war

AmXV hmoVr h¡ {H$ do ~ohVa n[aUm‘m| Ho$ {bE {‘{lV

Zñb Ho$ ~rO, amgm¶{ZH$ Cd©aH$m| Am¡a H$sQ>ZmeH$m| H$m Cn¶moJ H$aVo h¡& hmbm±{H$, CËnm{XV H$s JB© gpãO¶m§ Am¡a O‹S>r-~y{Q>¶m± ~mμOma go àmá hmoZo dmbr

MrμOm| go ~ohVa Zht hmo gH$Vr& Bgr dOh go {H$MZ

eãXm| Ho$ gmW Vmb‘ob

aMZmË‘H$ à{V^mE± h‘mao gm§gm[aH$ OrdZ H$mo AmZ§X H$s

^r àoaUm Ho$ n§Im| na C‹S>Zo H$s AnZr j‘Vm Z ImoE§&

g§Ü¶m amd

b hr ‘| ìhmQ²gEn na

Mb aho EH$ {MÌ Zo ‘oam

H$s Vñdra| Wr Am¡a BgH$m H¡$ßeZ Wm ‘ñdJ© ‘| h‘mao Zm¶H$’& EH$ Am¡a H¡$ßeZ Zo Bgo BZ eãXm| ‘| ì¶º$ {H$¶m: EH$nmagr,EH$‘wpñb‘,EH${gIAm¡a EH$qhXÿH$m2024‘|{ZYZhmoJ¶mAm¡anyaoXoe ZoAnZmemoH$ì¶º$H$aVohþECÝh|Ho$db^maVr¶m| Ho$ê$n‘|¶mX{H$¶m& gmb Ho$ AmpIar ‘hrZo ‘| h‘Zo H$B© AZ‘mob AmË‘mAm| H$mo Imo {X¶m {OZ‘| boIH$ E‘ Q>r dmgwXodZ Zm¶a Am¡a ~mngr {gYdm em{‘b h¢& bJmVma h‘ EH$ nyar nr‹T>r H$mo Imo aho h¢ {OgZo h‘| CZHo$ OrdZ, CZHo$ H$m‘, CZHo$ ZoV¥Ëd, CZH$s j‘VmAm|, CZH$s H$ënZm, CZHo$ OmXÿ go ào[aV {H$¶m& Bg emoH$nyU© g‘¶ ‘| ‘mH©$ E§Q>Zr Ho$ eãX ‘oao {X‘mJ ‘| Jy±OVo h¢& Š¶m AmnH$mo eoŠg{n¶a Ho$ Oy{b¶ggrμOa H$m emoH$ g§JrV ¶mX h¡? "‘Zwî¶

Ho$ ~wao H$m¶© CZHo$ OmZo Ho$ ~mX ^r Or{dV ahVo h¢ Am¡a AÀN>o H$m¶© AŠga CZH$s h{È>¶m| Ho$ gmW X’$Z hmo OmVo h¡...' ‘wPo dmñVd ‘| Ame§H$m h¡: A§VV… Š¶m ¶h h‘ Bgr {damgV H$mo nrN>o N>mo‹S>H$a OmE§Jo?

~mngr {gYdm H$B© gmbm| VH$ A‘o[aH$m ‘| ahr bo{H$Z {Z{üV ê$n go ha H$moB© Cg {’$ë‘ H$mo ¶mX H$aVm h¡ Omo Xrnm ‘ohVm Zo CZH$s {H$Vm~ na ~ZmB© Wr, {OgH$m àmapå^H$ erf©H$ Wm H«¡$qH$J B§{S>¶m Am¡a ~mX ‘| Bgo AmBg H¢$S>r ‘¡Z Zm‘ {X¶m J¶m& Bg {’$ë‘ H$m Zm‘ Wm AW© 1947

Am¡a ¶h {d^mOZ Ho$ Xm¡a na ~ZmB© JB© Wr& ¶h {’$ë‘ amo‘m§MH$, Mm¢H$mZo dmbr Am¡a Yrao-Yrao AmJo ~‹T>Vr h¡, Bg‘| g^r A{^ZoVmAm| Zo A{ÛVr¶ àXe©Z {H$¶m {Og‘| ‘¡¶m goR>Zm Zo boZr H$m

{H$aXma {Z^m¶m Omo Bg CnÝ¶mg Am¡a {’$ë‘ ‘|

EH$ nmagr ~ƒo H$m Ho$ÝÐr¶ nmÌ Wm& Bg‘| dmo

ào‘ JrV ^r h¡ Omo ‘oar ZμOa ‘| A~ VH$ H$m

g~go ~ohVarZ ào‘ JrV

h¡ {Ogo OmdoX A»Va

Ûmam {bIm J¶m, E Ama

ah‘mZ Ûmam g§JrV~Õ

{H$¶m J¶m Am¡a h[ahaZ

Ûmam Jm¶m J¶m: Yr‘r

Yr‘r,^rZr^rZr,Iwe~y

h¡Voam~XZ... ‘oar Iwer

O~ Hw$N> {XZ nhbo ‘¢

d{Hª$J dw‘Z Zm‘H$ EH$

{XbMñn 2023 nm{H$ñVmZr Ymamdm{hH$ XoI ahr Wr, Cg‘| ‘¢Zo EH$ nmÌ H$mo AmBgH¢$S>r ‘¡Z n‹T>Vo hþE XoIm! ‘wPo Bg CnÝ¶mg na Ý¶y {hñQ>mo[aÁ‘ Ho$ Ñ{ï>H$moU go EH$ AÜ¶¶Z H$m gma {‘bm Omo ¶h Xem©Vm h¡ {H$ H¡$go ¶h CnÝ¶mg ^maV Am¡a nm{H$ñVmZ Ho$ {d^mOZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ bmhm¡a ‘| hmo ahr KQ>ZmAm| H$m dU©Z H$aVo hþE d§{MVm| H$s AmdmO ~ZH$a ¶yamoH|${ÐV Am¡a Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ AdYmaUmAm| H$mo MwZm¡Vr XoVm h¡’& Ý¶y {hñQ>mo[a{Q>Á‘ H$mo EH$ gm{hpË¶H$ {gÕm§V Ho$ ê$n ‘| d{U©V {H$¶m J¶m h¡ Omo gm§ñH¥${VH$ g§X^© Am¡a ~m¡{ÕH$ B{Vhmg H$s ‘XX go B{Vhmg H$mo g‘PZo H$s H$mo{ee H$aVm h¡& AmBgH¡$ÝS>r‘oZ H$m {ZåZ{bpIV JÚm§e {Ogo {gQ>rAm°’${gZE§S>ñnboÝS>a ‘| CÕ¥V {H$¶m J¶m h¡ Omo nyd© ‘| d{U©V ìhmQ²gEn H$s Vñdra go EH$X‘ CbQ> h¡: "¶h AMmZH$ hmoVm h¡& {H$gr {XZ ha {H$gr H$s AnZr nhMmZ hmoVr h¡ Am¡a AJbo {XZ do qhXÿ, ‘wpñb‘, {gI, B©gmB© ‘| ~±Q> OmVo h¢& bmoJ {gHw$‹S> OmVo h¢, àVrH$m| ‘| {g‘Q> OmVo h¢& A¶mh A~ {g’©$ ‘oar gd©ì¶mnr A¶mh Zht ahr, A~ dh EH$ àVrH$ ~Z JB© h¡& EH$ {hÝXÿ& EH$ ZE ^{º$ CËgmh go ào[aV hmoH$a dh Xodr-XodVmAm| Ho$ ‘§{Xam| ‘| Yyn~{Îm¶m±, ’y$b Am¡a {‘R>mB© A{n©V H$aZo ‘| ~hþV IM© H$aVr h¡ B‘m‘ Am¡a ¶ygw’$ Ym{‘©H$ H$Å>an§Wr ~Z aho h¢ Am¡a ‘m± H$mo MoVmdZr XoVo h¢ {H$ do ewH«$dma H$s Xmonha H$mo Owåho H$s Z‘mO Ho$ {bE Nw>Å>r b|Jo ...

Jm°S>‘Xa Am¡a ‘oam na‘mUw n[adma

‘hËdhrZ hmo J¶m - h‘ nmagr

d§{MVm| H$s AmdmμO H$mo Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ emoaJwb go C^maZm hr ~mngr {gYdm H$m {deof H$m¡eb Wm Am¡a hmbm§{H$ do Xþ{Z¶m go

R>rH$ Cg CËH¥$ï> ‘b¶mb‘ boIH$, E‘ Q>r dmgwXodZ

Zm¶a H$s H$hm{Z¶m| Am¡a boIZ H$s Vah {OZgo h‘mar

‘wbmH$mV AJbo boI ‘| hmoJr&

2018 ‘|, ZgarZ ‘wÞr H$~ra Zo Om{H$a hþg¡Z: E bmB’$ BZ å¶y{μOH$ Zm‘H$ EH$ b§~r ~mVMrV

na AmYm[aV {H$Vm~ àH$m{eV H$s& ¶{X Amn EH$ g§JrV-ào‘r h¢ Vmo Bgo Adí¶ n‹T>|& Ano{jV ê$n go ¶h g§JrV/g§JrVH$mam| go Ow‹S>o gw§Xa Cnm»¶mZm| go ^am hþAm h¡ bo{H$Z Bg‘| OrdZ Am¡a OrZo Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~hþV Hw$N> h¡ Am¡a Bg{bE ‘¢ g^r H$mo Bgo n‹T>Zo H$m gwPmd Xÿ±Jr& ~mVMrV H$s ewéAmV ‘| Om{H$a hþg¡Z H$hVo h¡ {H$ H¡$go {gVma dmXH$ a{de§H$a Or "EH$‘mÌ Eogo ì¶{º$ Wo {OZgo ‘¢ V~ {H$gr ^r

AÈo> go Xg n{ÌH$mE§ IarXVo Wo ... Am¡a C‹S>mZ Ho$

Xm¡amZ CZ g^r H$mo n‹T>Vo Wo& ‘¢Zo ^r Eogm H$aZm

ewê$ H$a {X¶m& ‘¢Zo ^mfm Ho$ ~mao ‘| ñHy$b ‘| {OVZm

grIm Wm Cggo H$ht A{YH$ n‹T>H$a grIm&' CZH$m

H$hZm h¡ {H$ CÝh| {’$ŠeZ g~go A{YH$ ng§X h¡

Š¶m|{H$ ‘‘¢ ‘yb ê$n go EH$ nbm¶ZdmXr hÿ±’ Am¡a

CÝh| AmBO¡H$ A{g‘mod H$s ’$mC§S>oeZ l¥§Ibm ~ohX

ng§X Wr&

h‘Zo Om{H$a hþg¡Z Ho$ {ZYZ na ñZoh Am¡a ß¶ma

H$s A{^ì¶{º$¶m| H$m Omo g¡bm~ XoIm h¡ Am¡a Bg

{H$Vm~ ‘| CÝhm|Zo Omo Hw$N> ^r gmPm {H$¶m h¡ dh

CZ AZoH$ H$maUm| H$mo Am¡a A{YH$ ‘O~yV ~ZmVo h¡

{OZH$s dOh go h‘ Bg j{V go BVZm AmhV h¡& CXmhaU Ho$ {bE O~ EZE‘Ho$ CZgo nyN>Vr h¡ {H$

Š¶m dh EH$ g§JrVH$ma Am¡a EH$ B§gmZ Ho$ ê$n ‘|

AnZo {nVm, A„maIm H$s Vah ~ZZm MmhVo h¢, Vmo

Bgna Om{H$a hþg¡Z Zo à{V{H«$¶m Xr {H$ CÝh| bJVm

h¡ CÝh| AnZo {nVm H$s Vah

~ZZo H$s H$mo{ee Zht H$aZr

Mm{hE, O¡go CZHo$ {nVm Zo

^r H$^r AnZo Jwé, {‘¶m§

H$m{Xa ~»e H$s Vah Zht

~Om¶m& CÝhm|Zo BgH$s dOh

~mX {H$gr Zo A„maIm go

H$hm {H$ CÝh| AnZo ~oQ>o

Š¶m|{H$ dh {~ëHw$b AnZo

{nVm H$s Vah ~OmVo h¡, Vmo Bgna A„maIm Zo à{V{H«$¶m Xr {H$ O~ dh CñVmX A„maIm ~Z

MwHo$ h¡ Vmo EH$ Am¡a CñVmX A„maIm Ho$db CZH$s

EH$ ZH$b hr hmoJr& "BgH$m Š¶m ’$m¶Xm?' CÝhm|Zo

H$hm& dh àmW©Zm H$aVo Wo {H$ ‘dh ‘wPgo ~ohVa ~Zo, Hw$N> Z¶m Am¡a AbJ H$a|’ Am¡a gmhgr ~Z|& "‘oao {nVm Zo ‘oao Xmo ^mB¶m|, ’$Ob Am¡a Vm¡’$sH$ Am¡a ‘wPo Am¡a AnZo ~mH$s N>mÌm| H$mo ^r ¶hr {gIm¶m {H$ h‘| AnZr e¡br IwX Ty>§T>Zr hmoJr& dh Bg {dMma go ~hþV ghO Wo {H$ CZHo$ ~oQ>o CZgo AbJ hm|Jo ...'

Om{H$a hþg¡Z ~VmVo h¢& AnZo Mmam| Amoa XoIZo na Amn nmE±Jo {H$ Bg àH$ma H$m Ñ{ï>H$moU ¶m ad¡¶m

AÝ¶ joÌm| ‘| ^r&

OrdZ Am¡a Z¡{VH$Vm Ho$ gmW-gmW B{Vhmg Am¡a gm§ñH¥${VH$ {d{eï>VmAm| H$s EH$ CËgwH$ n¶©dojH$, ~mngr {gYdm na bm¡Q>Vo hþE... EH$ nmagr hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo CZHo$ OrdZ H$m nmagr Ñ{ï>H$moU CZH$s g^r H¥${V¶m| ‘| EH$ YmJo H$s Vah ~wZm hþAm ZμOa AmVm h¡, Omo CZH$s nm{H$ñVmZr {damgV, CZH$s X{jU E{e¶mB© nhMmZ Am¡a EH$ d¡{œH$ ZmJ[aH$ Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$s MoVZm go ^r JhamB© go Ow‹S>m hþAm h¡& ¶h

h‘ Cg nr‹T>r H$mo Imo aho h¢ {OgZo h‘| AnZo

g~ CZHo$ bKw H$Wm g§J«h, Xo¶a b¢½doO Am°’$ bd ‘| emZXma VarHo$ go àñVwV {H$¶m J¶m

h¡& dh IwX ñdrH$ma H$aVr h¢ {H$ dh EH$ CnÝ¶mgH$ma h¢, bKwH$Wm boIH$ Zht& Vmo, hm±, Bg g§J«h H$s A{YH$m§e H$hm{Z¶m± H$m’$s b§~r h¢& Am¡a Zht, CZ‘| go g^r H$hm{Z¶m± nma§n[aH$ ê$n go {H$gr EH$ {dMma ¶m g‘ñ¶m Ho$ g‘mYmZ na H|${ÐV Zht h¡& ~pëH$ ¶o gm§ñH¥${VH$ {^ÞVmAm|, ^mfm, Y‘© Am¡a n§W go grYo Vm¡a na Ow‹S>H$a C^aVr Am¡a {dH${gV hmoVr h¢& Bgo CZHo$ ñWmZr¶/d¡{œH$ Ñ{ï>H$moU Ho$ gmW Omo‹S>H$a XoI| Am¡a AmnH$mo Eogr n[apñW{V¶m§, nmÌ Am¡a {dMma {‘bVo h¢ Omo AmnH$m Ü¶mZ AmH${f©V H$aVo h¢ Am¡a AmnH$mo CZHo$ ~mao ‘| gmoMZo na ‘O~ya H$aVo h¢& {’$a ^r ¶h H$Wm H$^r C~mD$ Zht bJVr ~pëH$ ¶h h‘oem amo‘m§M ~ZmE aIVr h¡& ¶hr H$maU h¡ {H$ ‘¢ ì¶mdhm[aH$ ê$n go EH$ ~¡R>H$ ‘| Bg {H$Vm~ H$mo n‹T> nmB©& Xmo H$hm{Z¶m± CnÝ¶mgm| ‘| ~Xb JB©: EZ A‘o[aH$Z ~«¡Q> Am¡a H«¡$qH$J B§{S>¶m(AmBg H¢$S>r ‘¡Z)& "{S>’|$S> ¶moagoë’$ AJ|ñQ> ‘r' Ho$ Cng§hma Zo ‘oar Am§Im| ‘| Am§gy bm {XE Š¶m|{H$ ¶h gmhgnyd©H$, ~hmXþar go CÎm‘ Am¡a hmñ¶mñnX Ho$ ~rM EH$ nVbr gr aoIm na MbVr h¡& ~mngr {gYdm {Og Hw$ebVm Ho$ gmW Bgo AmJo bo OmVr h¡ Cggo CZH$s à{V^m H$m nVm MbVm h¡& em¶X Bg{bE {H$ CZH$m boIZ ‘yb ê$n go Am±Im|-XoIo AZw^dm| go ào[aV h¡& ‘oar ZμOa ‘| dh {deof ê$n go nm{H$ñVmZ H$s Ord§V Vñdra noe H$aVr h¡ - EH$ Eogm Xoe Ohm± A{YH$m§e ^maVr¶ Zht OmZm MmhVo - dh ñWmZ, bmoJ, ^mfmE§ ... ¶o g^r MrO| n‹T>Zo Ho$ AZw^d H$mo

g‘¥Õ ~ZmVo hþE h‘mao ‘Z-‘pñVîH$ H$mo {dñVm[aV

H$aVr h¡&

~mngr {gYdm Am¡a Om{H$a hþg¡Z A~ h‘ Ho$db

AmnH$s Yamoha go hr g§Vwï> hmo gH$Vo h¢&

ñV§^H$ma ~ƒm| H$s bopIH$m

Am¡a d[að> nÌH$ma h¢&

Membership AwardsZone 4Zone 5

Highest membership growth

Ghanshyam Kansal (RID 3090)Anandtha Jothi (RID 3000)

Highest membership growth in %age Ghanshyam Kansal (RID 3090)Anandtha Jothi (RID 3000)

Highest expansion

Highest women membership growth

Ghanshyam Kansal (RID 3090)

Jeetender Gupta (RID 3011)

Highest existing membership retention Nihir Dave (RID 3060)Anandtha Jothi (RID 3000)

Highest new member retention

Mehul Rathod (RID 3055)

amoB©AÜ¶jñQ>oμ’$ZrA{M©H$ZoAmB©nrS>rOrOrV|XaJwámH$monwañH$maàXmZ{H$¶m&~mE§go:AmanrAmB©grnrS>rOrqnH$snQ>ob,amoB©{ZXoeH$amOwgw~«‘Ê¶Z, Xr{áJwámAm¡aamoB©{ZXoeH$A{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar^r{MÌ‘|CnpñWVh¢&

Public Image Champion Awards*

Zone 4Zone 6Zone 7

Nirmal Kunawat (RID 3056)Asha Venugopal (RID 3030)Subbarao Ravvuri (RID 3020)

Ghanshyam Kansal (RID 3090)Nilesh Agarwal (RID 3240)Manjoo Phadke (RID 3131)

Jeetender Gupta (RID 3011)Rajendra Prasad Dhoju (RID 3292)V Srinivas Murthy (RID 3192)

Nihir Dave (RID 3060)Jayashree Mohanty (RID 3262)

* Zone 5 Public Image Awards will be announced at a later date.

Membership AwardsZone 6Zone 7

Highest membership growth SP Bagaria (RID 3250)Swati Herkal (RID 3132)

Highest membership growth in %age SP Bagaria (RID 3250)Swati Herkal (RID 3132)

Highest expansion Rajendra Prasad Dhoju (RID 3292)Swati Herkal (RID 3132)

Highest women membership growth Rajendra Prasad Dhoju (RID 3292)Manjoo Phadke (RID 3131)

Highest existing membership retention SP Bagaria (RID 3250)BC Geetha (RID 3182)

Highest new member retention Nilesh Kumar Agarwal (RID 3240)

amoB©‘§S>b3234Ho$nrS>rOrOolrYaH$moamoB©AÜ¶jñQ>oμ’$ZrÛmamnmo{b¶mo‘wº${dœHo${bEA§Vaamï´>r¶godmnwañH$maàXmZ{H$¶mJ¶m&MÌ‘| nrAmaAmB©nrHo$AmaaqdÐZAm¡aamoB©{ZXoeH$Zm‘m§{H$V‘mWm©hob‘¡Z^rh¢&

AÜ¶jñQ>oμ’$ZrZoAmB©nrS>rOrdrlr{Zdmg‘y{V©H$monwañH$ma àXmZ{H$¶m&AmanrAmB©grnrS>rOr{H$emoaHw$‘maAm¡aamoB© {ZXoeH$gw~«‘Ê¶Z^r{MÌ‘|em{‘bh¢&

~mE§go:nrAmaAmB©S>rH$‘bg§Kdr,AmaAmB©S>rEZQ>m°‘J§n,AmaAmB©S>rgw~«‘Ê¶Z,d¡embrAm¡aAmB©nrS>rOr{ZhraXdo, AmaAmB©S>rEZ‘mWm©Am¡aAmaAmB©S>ram°¶Mm¡Yar&

{MÌ:dr‘wÎmwHw$‘maZ

amoQ>ar Šb~ hmoZmda

amo B© ‘§S>b

3170

S>rOr eaX nmB© Zo Amb-B§{S>¶m Mog ’o$S>aoeZ ’$m°a Xr {dOwAbr M¡b|ÁS> Ho$ gmW g§¶wº$ ê$n go Am¶mo{OV Ñ{ï>~m{YVm| Ho$ {bE Xmo {Xdgr¶ eVa§O à{V¶mo{JVm H$m CÓmQ>Z {H$¶m&

‘§S>b J{V{d{Y¶m±

amo B© ‘§S>b

3201

amoQ>ar Šb~ H$moMrZ ‘w{μO[ag {gQ>r

EgEZdr g§ñH¥$V hm¶a goH|$S>ar ñHy$b, EZ nadwa, ‘| EZEgEg BH$mB© H$s N>mÌmAm| Ho$ {bE EH$ AmË‘ajm à{ejU gÌ Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m&

amoQ>ar Šb~ A§Mb

amo B© ‘§S>b

amoQ>ar Šb~ nQ>Zm H§$H$‹S>~mJ ZdrZ AmXe© ‘Ü¶ {dÚmb¶, bmo{h¶mZJa, ‘| H$jm 1-8 Ho$ 170 go A{YH$ N>mÌm| H$s ñdmñÏ¶ Om§M {e{da ‘| Om§M H$s JB©&

3191

amoQ>ar Šb~ ~¢Jbmoa {gQ>r g|Q>a AnZo ‘m{gH$ àmoOoŠQ>μOramoh§Ja Ho$ VhV, Šb~ 300 go A{YH$ Jar~ bm^m{W©¶m| H$mo ^moOZ {dV[aV H$aVm h¡, {OgH$s bmJV 15,000 à{V H$m¶©H«$‘ h¡&

amo B© ‘§S>b

3291

amoQ>ar Šb~ H$bH$Îmm

àmoOoŠQ> {dμOZ ’$m°a Am°b Zo A~ VH$ 15,000 go A{YH$ amo{J¶m| H$mo Am§Im| H$s Om§M, Mí‘m Am¡a ‘mo{V¶mq~X gO©ar àXmZ H$s h¡&

amo B© ‘§S>b

3261

amoQ>ar Šb~ g§~bnwa g|Q´>b

dr‘wÎmwHw$‘maZÛmamg§H${bV

1,442,227

8,509 130,970 33,105 81,581 4,690 81 11,212 105,483 30,400 327,657 725,960 14,370 53,327 5,205 0 125,861 17,247 10,500 0 1,050 0 100,052 59,269 87,310 331,055 797,872 649,871 117,618 108,555 19,492 47,246 94,838 17,651 255,929 16,519 44,771 31,175 58,490 200,780 82,748 712,284 74,878 1,929,360 648,215 935,599 14,153 147,782 79,947 67,939 161,833 131,566 168,316 60,147 55,539 30,760 451,086 115,309 360,496 924,858 256,872 195,594 15,325 66,206 365,123 67,559 59,854 4,306 18,246 1,813 220,283

5,787 93,014

gXñ¶Vm go ~‹T>H$a, Mbmo EH$

g‘wXm¶ ~ZmE§

gwHw$‘maZ Zm¶a

bmoJm|

go amoQ>ar ‘| em{‘b hmoZo H$m CËgwH$Vm go

AmJ«h H$aZo go nhbo, ¶h Amdí¶H$ h¡ {H$ do BgH$s O‹S>m|-BgHo$ CÔoí¶ H$mo g‘P|& Bg Xþ{Z¶m ‘| n¡Xm hþE ha OrdZ H$s Vah, amoQ>ar H$m OÝ‘ EH$ CÔoí¶ Ho$ gmW hþAm Wm, {Ogo EH$ ì¶{º$ H$s n[aH$ënZm Zo AmH$ma {X¶m J¶m Wm: nm°b h¡[ag& CZH$m {dMma gab bo{H$Z Jham Wm, {d{dY n¥ð>^y{‘ Ho$ noeodam| H$m {dMmam| H$mo gmPm H$aZo, XmoñVr H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Am¡a godm ‘| CÔoí¶ ImoOZo Ho$ {bE EH$ gmW AmZm& BgH$m AW© {g’©$ EH$ Šb~ ImobZo H$m Zht Wm; ~pëH$ EH$ Am§XmobZ H$s ewéAmV H$aZm Wm& BZ dfm] ‘|, amoQ>ar H$m {‘eZ d¡{œH$ ‘mZdr¶ à¶mgm| H$mo em{‘b H$aZo Ho$ {bE {dH${gV hþAm, O¡go nmo{b¶mo Ho$ pIbm’$ b‹S>mB©, Omo 1979 ‘| ewê$ hþB© Am¡a 125 à^m{dV Xoem| go Bg ~r‘mar H$mo {g’©$ Xmo Xoem| VH$ bo AmB©& amoQ>ar {g’©$ EH$ Eogr OJh Zht h¡ Ohm§ bmoJ gm‘m{OH$ ~ZZo Ho$ {bE BH$Æ>m hmoVo h¢& ¶h EH$ n[adma

h¡ Omo Xþ{Z¶m H$mo ~ohVa ~ZmZo Ho$ OwZyZ Ed§ ‘yë¶m| go ~§Ym h¡& ‘wPo ¶mX h¡ {H$ ‘oao hOmam| {Zdm{g¶m| Ho$ gmW EH$ Q>mCZ{en ‘| OmZo Ho$ ~mX ‘¢ amoQ>ar ‘| em{‘b hþAm Wm& H$m‘ Ho$ {bE bJmVma ¶mÌm Zo ‘obOmob H$aZm ‘wpíH$b ~Zm {X¶m, bo{H$Z amoQ>ar Ho$ gmW, ‘¢ Vwa§V EH$ g‘wXm¶ H$m {hñgm ~Zm J¶m - 40 go A{YH$ gXñ¶m| H$m EH$ n[adma - {OgZo ‘oam ñdmJV {H$¶m& h‘mam ~§YZ VoOr go ~‹T>Vm J¶m, Am¡a OëX hr h‘ {g’©$ n[a{MV Zht Wo; h‘ AnZo g‘mO ‘| d§{MVm| Ho$

CËWmZ Ho$ {bE MbmB© OmZo dmbr gmW©H$ n[a¶moOZmAm| ‘| ^mJrXma Wo& n¥ð>^y{‘, C‘« Am¡a gm‘m{OH$ pñW{V ‘| {d{dYVm H$mo XoIZm A{dœgZr¶ ê$n go àoaH$ h¡, Am¡a g^r n[adV©Z bmZo Ho$ gmPm bú¶ Ho$ gmW EH$ gmW H$m‘ H$a aho h¢& amoQ>ar H$s gw§XaVm ¶h h¡ {H$ Bgo Ho$db gXñ¶m| H$s ^Vu na Ü¶mZ H|${ÐV Zht H$aZm Mm{hE& Bgo Iwbo {Xb dmbo ñd¶§godH$m| H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡ Omo ¶moJXmZ H$aZo

H$s ñdm^m{dH$ nwH$ma H$mo gwZ gH$Vo hmo& amoQ>ar EH$ Eogr OJh hmoZr Mm{hE Ohm§ bmoJ CZ n[a¶moOZmAm| ‘| em{‘b hmo {OZHo$ gmW do à{VÜd{ZV hmoVo hmo,

Am¡a AnZo n[adma Ed§ XmoñVm| H$mo gmW bmVo hmo& {H$gr ~‹S>r MrμO H$m {hñgm ~ZZo H$s BÀN>m go boH$a CgH$m {hñgm ~ZZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm VH$ H$m ¶h n[adV©Z ñWm¶r ~§YZ ~ZmVm h¡&

~hþV ~ma, C‘« Am¡a qbJ H$m H$moQ>m nyam H$aZo H$s {OX ‘|, Šb~ CZ gXñ¶m| H$mo em{‘b H$a boVo h¢ Omo dmñVd ‘| amoQ>ar Ho$ ‘yë¶m| Ho$ gmW g§aopIV Zht hmoVo h¢, Am¡a do OëX hr ‘hgyg H$aVo h¢ {H$ do {’$Q> Zht hmo aho h¢& ‘wPo ¶mX h¡ {H$ ‘¢ ~m§½bmXoe ‘| EH$

~¡R>H$ ‘| J¶m Wm Ohm§ Šb~ AÜ¶j Zo gXñ¶Vm Ho$ {bE VrZ Q>r na àH$me S>mbm Wm: Q>¡b|Q>, Q>mB‘ Am¡a

Q>¸$m (n¡gm)& gXñ¶m| H$mo aMZmË‘H$ g‘mYmZ bmZo, ~¡R>H$m| Ed§ n[a¶moOZmAm| Ho$ {bE g‘¶ {ZH$bZo Am¡a ¶h g‘PZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡ {H$ AÀN>m H$aZo Ho$

{bE AŠga g§gmYZm| H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡& Ho$db ~H$m¶m H$m ^wJVmZ H$aZm H$m’$s Zht hmoVm - ‘Z go Ed§ H$‘© go à{V~Õ hmoH$a gƒr ^mJrXmar {Z^mB© OmVr h¡&

b¢{JH$ g‘mZVm ‘hËdnyU© h¡, bo{H$Z {d{eï> OZgm§p»¶H$s Ho$ {bE ~hþV Á¶mXm Omoa XoZo go amoQ>ar H$m {‘eZ {dM{bV hmo gH$Vm h¡& ‘¢Zo H$^r ^r AnZo Šb~ ¶m ‘oao Ûmam XoIo JE {H$gr ^r Šb~ ‘| b¢{JH$ ~mYmAm| H$mo ‘hgyg Zht {H$¶m h¡& H$moQ>m Ho$ ~Om¶, amoQ>ar H$mo Eogo ZmJ[aH$m| H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡ Omo EH$ Ñ{ï>H$moU Ho$ gmW Ed§ nyao OyZyZ go AÀN>m H$aZm MmhVo hmo - Eogo bmoJ Omo JhamB© go Ow‹S>Zm MmhVo hmo, àm‘m{UH$ ê$n go godm H$aVo hmo Am¡a ñWm¶r à^md S>mbVo hmo& amoQ>ar H$mo Z Ho$db hmWm| H$s Oê$aV h¡, ~pëH$ gXñ¶Vm Ho$ ^rVa Am¡a CZ bmoJm| Ho$ gmW

ñWm¶r g§~§Ym| H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE Eogo {Xbm| H$s ^r Oê$aV h¡ {OZH$m h‘ CËWmZ H$aZm MmhVo h¢& AmBE gr‘mAm| H$mo Vmo‹S>|, {d^mOZm| H$mo {‘Q>mE, Am¡a EH$ EH$OwQ> amoQ>ar ~ZmE& gmW ‘|, h‘ A{YH$ hm{gb H$a gH$Vo h¢, Xÿgam| H$mo ào[aV H$a gH$Vo h¢

Am¡a - EH$ amoQ>ar, EH$ {dœ - H$s e{º$ Ho$ à‘mU

Ho$ ê$n ‘| ~‹S>r, A{YH$ à^mdembr n[a¶moOZmAm| H$mo Mbm gH$Vo h¢&

ìhmQ²gEn ãbyμO

Q>rgrE lr{Zdmgm amKdZ

{n

N>bo ‘hrZo VH$ ‘¢ bJ^J 15 ìhmQ²gEn J«wn ‘| Wm& {’$a EH$ {XZ ‘¢Zo n[adma Am¡a noeoda g‘yhm| Ho$

N>h J«wßg Ho$ Abmdm g^r H$mo N>mo‹S> {X¶m& {OZ J«wßg H$mo ‘¢Zo

N>mo‹S>m, CZHo$ eof gXñ¶ AmhV, ^¶^rV, H«$mo{YV Am¡a h¡amZ

Wo& ‘¢Zo CÝh| g‘PmZo H$s H$mo{ee H$s {H$ ‘¢Zo Bg{bE N>mo‹S>m

Š¶m|{H$ ìhmQ²gEn Zo CZ bmoJm| H$mo EH$ ‘§M na bm {X¶m Wm

{OZgo ~MVo hþE ‘¢Zo nyar qOXJr {~Vm Xr& Xg gmb ‘| EH$ ~ma Z‘ñVo H$hZm, hmb Mmb nyN>Zm EH$ ~mV h¡, ‘Ja amoμO gw~h CR>H$a BZ bmoJm| H$mo Eogm ì¶dhma H$aVo hþE XoIZm

{~ëHw$b Xÿgar ~mV h¡ O¡go {H$ do ha MrO Ho$ ~mao ‘| g~ Hw$N>

OmZVo hm|& ¶ht ~mV nm[adm[aH$ J«wßg Ho$ ~mao ‘| ^r gM h¡,

bo{H$Z O¡gm {H$ {H$gr Zo H$hm h¡, XmoñVm| H$s Vah Amn AnZo

[aíVoXmam| H$mo Zht MwZ gH$Vo h¢& AQ>b {~hmar dmOno¶r Zo

MrZ Am¡a nm{H$ñVmZ O¡go n‹S>mo{g¶m| Ho$ ~mao ‘| ^r ¶hr ~mV

H$hr Wr&

’o$g~wH$, {Q‰>Q>a, B§ñQ>mJ«m‘ Am¡a ìhmQ²gEn O¡go BZ gmoeb

‘r{S>¶m J«wßg Ho$ gmW ‘oar EH$ ~‹S>r g‘ñ¶m ¶h h¡ {H$ do

Ho$db n[a{MVm| Am¡a ¶hm§ VH$ {H$ CZ bmoJm| H$mo Amngo

Agä¶ hmoZo H$s AZw‘{V XoVo h¢ {OÝh| Amn OmZVo ^r Zht

h¡& dmñVd ‘|, ¶hm§ VH$ {H$ AÀN>o XmoñV ^r H$^r-H$^r

bmBZ nma H$aVo h¢& hmb hr ‘| ‘¢Zo H$m°boO J«wßg ‘| go EH$ na EH$ MwQ>Hw$bm nmoñQ> {H$¶m Am¡a ‘wPo Vwa§V ’$Q>H$ma {‘br

{bE H$hm& dmñVd ‘|, BÝht H$maUm| go ‘¢Zo Hw$N> gmb nhbo ’o$g~wH$

Am¡a {Q‰>Q>a XmoZm| N>mo‹S> {XE Wo, Am¡a B§ñQ>mJ«m‘ na H$^r Zht

Am¡a ¶wdm bmoJm| H$s EH$ àoaH$ ^r‹S> hmoVr h¡, Omo ¶m Vmo H$^r

~mVMrV Zht H$aVo, bo{H$Z EH$ Ñí¶a{VH$ VarHo$ go gXñ¶

~Zo ahVo h¢, ¶m, O~ do ~mV H$aVo h¢, Vmo EH$ ~o˜~a am¶

hþE Bgo {Ûnjr¶ ê$n go Š¶m| Z {H$¶m Om¶o? EH$ AmX‘r H$s

{XbMñn I~a Am‘Vm¡a na ha {H$gr Ho$ {bE gm‘mÝ¶ ~mV

hmoVr h¡&

‘oao {bE ¶h Mm¢H$mZo dmbm Wm, bo{H$Z ‘wPo ¶h ‘mZZm

n‹S>oJm Am¡a ‘¢ e{‘ªXJr Ho$ gmW ñdrH$ma H$aVm hÿ§ {H$ ‘¢ EH$

Eogm ì¶{º$ ~Z J¶m Wm Omo ha Vah H$s MrO| Xÿgam| H$mo

{XbMñn bJ|Jo& Bg {ZamemOZH$ Ehgmg Zo ‘wPo {d{^Þ J«wßg

em¶X VrZ bmoJ hr Wo {OZH$s é{M¶m§ ‘wPgo {‘bVr Wt& Vmo

{’$a ‘¢ ~mH$s bmoJm| Ho$ gmW ¶o g~ Š¶m| gmPm H$a ahm Wm?

BgH$m Odm~ gmμ’$ Wm: Š¶m|{H$ ‘¢ Eogm H$a gH$Vm Wm& ¶h

R>rH$ d¡gm hr Wm O¡go EH$ H$‘ao ‘| ~hþV gmao bmoJm| Ho$ ~rM

Xÿgao eãXm| ‘|, ‘¢ em¶X EH$ C~mD$ B§gmZ ~Z MwH$m Wm& ‘mμ’$

H$aZm, em¶X Zht... ~pëH$ {Z{üV ê$n go&

gH$Vm h¡ do Hw$N> nmoñQ> Zht H$aVo hmo bo{H$Z do AnZm ’$moZ

XoIVo ahVo h¢& ‘¢Zo EH$ ~ma EH$ {dœ{dÚmb¶ ‘| ì¶m»¶mZ

{X¶m Wm Ohm± bJ^J 800 N>mÌm| Zo em¶X hr ‘oar ~mV H$m

EH$ ^r eãX gwZm hmo&

ìhmQ²gEn J«wn H$m gXñ¶ Š¶m| ~Zo ahZm MmhoJm, {Og‘| ~y‹T>o

do g^r AnZm ’$moZ XoIZo ‘| ì¶ñV Wo...

Registered No. TN/CCN/359/2024-2026

Licensed to post WPP No.TN/PMG(CCR)/WPP 421/24-26

Total number of pages in this monthly issue, including cover, 84. Price: `40

Regd with RNI TNHIN/2001/05271. Rotary Samachar Published 1st week of every month. Posted at Egmore RMS Patrika Channel. Date of posting: 6–12 every month.