INTRO TO INDESIGN
Created by Rob Roach
2019
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ALT SPACE SHIFT
CMD
Universal Short Cuts
Core InDesign Short cuts
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V F A W Standard Selection Tool Rectangle Frame Tool Direct Selection Tool Quick preview toggle = = = = SPACE ALT ALT ALT CMD CMD CMD CMD Click and drag SHIFT CMD CMD CMD SHIFT SHIFT +1 0 3 C X V V 4 Zoom In Zoom Out Zoom to 100% Zoom to show full page Move around document Screen shoot Copy Cut Past Past in Place Screen shoot selection (Drag to select) CMD CMD CMD + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + = = = = = = = = = = =
When creating a new document, you can choose from a range of sizes or you could add in custom.
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Page Size, default input in millimetres.
Unit of measurements you want to work in.
Portrait or landscape document / book.
Tick this box if you are making a book, if you are designing poster or single sheet document untick this box.
How many pages do you want to start with, you can add more pages whist you are designing.
Add columns to give you a grid to assist you with laying out your elements.
This controls the margin you have around each page.
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Both images/graphics and text are put into frames, these can be simple shapes, as well as using the pen tool to create custom shapes.
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Draw out a rectangle frame to start laying out where you are planning on adding images.
Now drag an image into the frame you have just made.
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The blue outlined frame is what will be exported. You can use this to crop your image into new shapes to get more interesting layouts.
If you click in the double circle on the centre of the blue frame or Double click on the image within the frame. The orange frame is your images within the blue frame. Remember things can be bigger or smaller than your blue frame.
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Remember things can be bigger or smaller
Than your blue frame.
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Fill Frame Proportionally
This will make the image the size of the frame but will crop the image.
Fill content Proportionally
This will make the image the size of The blue frame without cropping the image, but will leave empty space within the blue frame
Fit content to Frame
Expand Blue frame to the size of the image within the orange frame
Fit frame to content
Expand Blue frame to the size of the image within the orange frame
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W
Use the
Key to toggle between edit and preview mode
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for how to save and export
Continue
When saving it is good practice to also do a ‘save as’ and change the format to IDML. This file is backwards compatible and can be opened in all versions of indesign.
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When exporting a PDF for printing on the photocopier, always export as Pages. Then when opening it in Adobe Acrobat you can print as a booklet.
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Type tools are found under the “T” tool on the left tool bar. Remember you will need to use the frame tool to make a frame you can turn into a text box.
Once you have turned the frame into a text box, you can type into it. Remember, in the same way images can be bigger than the frame they are in text can be the same, there can be too much text within the frame or the font can be to bigger to fit as well.
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W hen the text frame is activated on the top bar there are two panels of tool for formation text.
Character formatting Controls
This panel give you all the formation options to work with individual characters within a frame
Paragraph formatting Controls
This panel give you all the formation options to work with the multiple Paragraphs within a frame.
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Quick Formatting
Drop Caps number of lines and number of characters
All caps
Character formatting and dictionary
Paragraph indentations
pg. 15 pg. 15
Paragraph Spacing
Bullet points Numbering
Small Caps
SuperscriptSubscriptUnderline
Strike throw
Character / paragraph option
pg. 11
Stretching textRise up selectedSkew (Italics)
pg. 14
Font Justifications
pg. 13
ColourFill (Shape)Stroke
Fonts and wattages
pg. 10
Font size and line spacing
pg. 12
Kerning Adjusting the spacing between
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Fonts and wattages Sizes and line spacing
pg. 10
pg. 11
Quick FormattingAll capsSmall CapsSuperscriptSubscriptUnderlineStrike throw
Columns formatting
Character formatting and dictionary pg. 14
Drop Caps number of lines and number of characters
Borders and Shading
pg. 15
pg. 15
Removing Hyphenate
Align to base line grid
Font Justifications
Paragraph indentations
pg. 15
Paragraph Spacing
Bullet points Numbering
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do
Examples of what the tool
Defining the style/ formate for a paragraph, this can be done by going to “Type” at the top in InDesign then down to paragraph styles.
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You can define the basic paragraph along with creating paragraph styles that you can apply to different text boxes.
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Fonts and wattages
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Baskerville, Regular, 12pt
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Baskerville, Italic, 12pt
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Baskerville, SemiBold, 12pt
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Baskerville, SemiBold Italic, 12pt
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Baskerville, Bold, 12pt
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Baskerville, Bold Italic, 12pt
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Quick Formatting
THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER THE LAZY DOG
The quick brown fox jumps over The lazy dog
All Caps
Small Caps
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Superscript
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Subscript
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Underline
Strike throw
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The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Kerning set to +100
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Kerning set to +50
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Kerning set to 0
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Kerning set to -50
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Kerning set to -100
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Kerning
The quick brown fox
Bebas Neue, Regular, 56pt, FIll Colour
The quick brown fox
Bebas Neue, Regular, 56pt, FIll (Shape) Colour
The quick brown fox
Bebas Neue, Regular, 56pt, FIll (Shape) & Shape Colour
Fill using colour chart
Stroke using colour chart
Fill (Shape) using swatches
Stroke using swatches
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Colour
Fonts Justification
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt. Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
Font Justifications
Erum nia alique necum inis ut resciuntem quiassunt.
Ebis alicaecaerro del et aut licia dolecer spedis ea volorer spelend ictur?
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left
Align Left
Justify
Center Justify to spine
Align Centre
Justify
All Lines Justify away from spine
Align Right
Justify
Paragraph indentations
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dogCiur sam nus nonse nim quia volescim quia cor arum excesed mollore strunt quunt a qui ini dolum, si aut ea quiderio dolliat atendae lab ium et, conseris nihilibus platquam reperep erferatur, officiumquam voleseque
Paragraph indentations
Drop Caps
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dogCiur sam nus nonse nim quia volescim quia cor arum excesed mollore strunt quunt a qui ini dolum, si aut ea quiderio dolliat atendae lab ium et, conseris nihilibus platquam reperep erferatur, officiumquam voleseque
Drop Caps, 1 Character
Hyphenates
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dogCiur sam nus nonse nim quia volescim quia cor arum excesed mollore strunt quunt a qui ini dolum, si aut ea quiderio dolliat atendae lab ium et, conseris nihilibus
With Hyphenates Without Hyphenates
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dogCiur sam nus nonse nim quia volescim quia cor arum excesed mollore strunt quunt a qui ini dolum, si aut ea quiderio dolliat atendae lab ium et, conseris nihilibus
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Master Pages
Master pages are where you can place elements that will appear on all pages that they are applied to. This is the place to add page numbers, running heading, boarder and motives.
Master pages can be found in the page window
Master pages can be selected and edited here
This letter relates to the master page that is applied to this page
To apply master pages to the individual pages, drag them to the page you wish it to be applied to
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To edit the master page double click on it on the page window. This will open up a double page spread that you can add your elements too
Everything you add to the master page will be locked to the background of the page you apply the master too.
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Page Numbers
The most useful way to add page numbers it to add them to a master page this way they will be added to all pages that the master page is applied to.
First create a text box
With the text box activated go, Type > Insert Special Character > Makers > Current Page Numbers
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A letter that matches the maker page letter within the master page view
When viewing the page you are designing it will show the page number related to the page design number
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Packaging
Creating a package of your InDesign document will create a folder including
• InDesign Document (as the current version you are designing in)
• IDML Document (backwards Compatible)
• PDF (of you document)
• Link folder (this will take a copy off all linked file in their original format)
• Font folder (This will create a installable font file)
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Chose a place to save and click package
Confirm you have the license to use the font within the document
Let InDesign save your package, depending on the size of your document this could take several minutes
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Table of Contents (TOC)
Creating a table of contents is done by first creating a heading style. All the heading that are formatted with this style are added to the table of contents.
First create a text box then apply your style to come text
Now define your text style as a paragraph style
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With your text box active add it as a new paragraph style
Now Double click on your new style to rename it
Now name your TOC paragraph style to stay organised
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Setting up TOC
Open TOC Settings
Layout > Table of Contents
Find your define paragraph style and add it to the included paragraph styles
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your table
Basic
you Basic
Name
Pick you
Paragraph style Pick
Paragraph style
Now drag out a frame, this will have your table to contents within it
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Your TOC if up-datable, when you apply your TOC style on other pages you are then able to update your TOC by going
Layout > Update Table of Contents
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Preflight
Preflight check your document to confirm that there are not errors within your document.
Preflight is at the bottom of InDesign this show if there are any errors
Open the print dialogue box
File > Print
Then chose booklet.
Once your document has been printed you will just need to fold it in half
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Preflight - Will Check
• Missing links to images and graphics
If there are any missing links these will need to be re-linked before export, otherwise the outcome for exporting will be degraded.
• Out of Date Links
These are links that have been updated since being placed into InDesign.
• Missing Font
Some fonts are not installed on all computer, they will need to be installed otherwise the missing font will change to a default font.
• Overset Text
This is when there is text to fit within the frame they are within.
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Printing Booklet
The essayist way to print a booklet is to use Adobe Acrobat
Open your PDF in Adobe Acrobat
Open the print dialogue box
File > Print
Then chose booklet.
Once your document has been printed you will just need to fold it in half
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