Redruth School A Technology College WJEC GCSE Tex8les Controlled Assessment Task Guide
How to use this guide: You will have been given a similar guide by your Tex8les teacher, however, it will not have so many examples of work in it. You can use this purely as an on‐line guide to supplement your paper copy, download the PDF and save it on your own computer to use as an electronic guide or download it and print it to have a more extensive paper guide (please be aware that this version is 75 slides long!) If you find any mistakes or would like addi8onal informa8on added to this guide please email at: hw@mrsshillito.co.uk
Marks
Sec8on A Analysis of task
The first sec8on of your coursework concentrates on Design Specifica<on DESIGNING and Genera<on of ideas DEVELOPING your work. Development and modeling
Page no. Complet ed:
5
1
5
2
10
3/4
25
4‐9
The break down of work to be completed, marks awards can be found here with the relevant page numbers.
Form/style/ func8on (5)
5
Materials/components (5)
6
Construc8on/assembly (5)
7
Size/quan8ty (5)
8
On subsequent pages you will see some examples and be given notes on how best to gain all the marks available.
Finish/quality (5)
9
Final solu<on – graphical concept
5
10
Final solu<on– technical details
5
11
5
1‐11
Use the ‘completed’ column Crea<ve thinking to 8ck off sheets as you Total marks available finish them!
60
This is page1: Research To complete it you will have to: • Evaluate exis8ng similar products – a product analysis • Carry out a ques<onnaire or ‘client’ interview • Iden8fy where the product fits into the market place (linked to product analysis) • Consider details such as colour, style, materials, costs – linked to target market Completed? To be checked by teacher
Keep research focused and use it to inform design thinking
Page 1) The Ini8al Design Brief:
This will be provided for you from the exam board. It sets the scene for the rest of your project – make sure everything relates to it!
Page 1) The Target Market:
You could carry out a ques<onnaire to research the likes/dislikes of your target audience, presen8ng the analysis of your results in this box. or You could carry out a client interview to discover the likes/dislikes or your client, again presen8ng the analysis of your results in this box.
Page 1) The Target Market: Ques<onnaire:
Client Profile:
Ques<onnaires are useful if you are targe<ng your product at a certain target market rather than one par<cular person.
The client is the person who you will be making the product for.
Ask mul8 choice ques8ons relevant to the project. These could include: Colour Shape Size Fastenings Themes – e.g. princess, beach, stars etc. Where/what will the product be used for Do the fabrics need any special properDes, e.g. durable, washable? Price
Ask your ‘client’ ques8ons relevant to the project. These could include: Colour Shape Size Fastenings Themes – e.g. princess, beach, stars etc. Where/what will the product be used for Do the fabrics need any special properDes, e.g. durable, washable? Price
Page 1) The Target Market: Examples You won’t need to show your ques8onnaire layout or display your results as graphs. However, you will need to write your analysis of the results in the target market box.. The next couple of pages show some good examples of this
Page 1) The Target Market: Examples Remember, you do not display your results as graphs, these are just examples of how to analyse your results.
Page 1) Analysis of a compe8tor product:
AKA: PRODUCT ANALYSIS….. See next pages for more Product Analysis help…..
Page 1) Analysis of a compe8tor product (con8nued): Remember to use as many of the following headings as possible: • Aesthe<cs – what it looks like • Func<on – what does the product do • Quality – is it well made? • Size – what sizes are available, do you think they are appropriate? • Safety – are there and aspects of the product that could cause harm? • Scale of manufacture – how easily could it be mass produced? • Construc<on details – what specific techniques have they used to make the product? Could you use anything similar? • Materials – what have been used? What proper8es do they have which make them appropriate for that par8cular product? • Decora<ve techniques – what have been used? Could you use similar techniques? • Environmental – how does the product effect the environment? Think about whether materials are renewable, durable or not? • Sustainability – can the product be used in it’s ‘amer‐life’
Page 1) Analysis of a compe8tor product (con8nued): You could also use ACCESS FM to help you analyse a product Aesthe8cs: what does the product look like Cost: how much does the product cost to buy? Customer: who would buy or use the product? Environment: where would the product be used or stored? Size: how big or small is the product Safety: how safe during normal use?
Func8on: how does the product work? Material: what is the product made of?
Page 1) Results of Research carried out:
Use this box to give a summary of what you have discovered in your research. You could refer to: your ques<onnaire or client interview your product analysis Any other relevant you have carried out should also be added here
Page 1) Final Brief:
Within this box you are telling the examiner what you now intend to design and make amer researching the ini8al design brief. You should include references to: target market, price, any care or style requirements and any other relevant design point.
This is page 2: To complete it you must: Write a Design Specifica<on (see next page)
Completed? To be checked by teacher
Page 2) Design Specifica8on: To complete it you must: • Provide a priori8sed list of appropriate anributes to include both desirable and essenDal criteria Essen<al: the product must have these points to be successful Desirable: would be nice to have • Use these headings to present your Specifica8on, you don’t need to you all! (look back at Product Analysis for meanings of words) • func<on • aesthe<cs • materials • ergonomics – designing products that ‘fit’ users without causing harm • anthropometrics‐ rela8ng to human measurements • quality • performance –how will the materials perform? Do they have specific proper8es that make them par8cularly useful for your product? • environmental • sustainability • safety • target market • economic ‐ price • scale of manufacture
Page 2) Design Specifica8on: example
Page 2) Design Specifica8on: example
Page 2) Design Specifica8on: example
This is page 3: To complete it you must: Draw a maximum of four ini8al designs
Completed? To be checked by teacher
Page 3) Ini8al Designs: You must: • Present up to four ideas • Use technical language to annotate each sketch • Include references to the specifica8on • Show front, back and inside views as
appropriate • Use any suitable graphic media to present the ideas (pencils rather than pens!)
Page 3) Ini8al Designs: examples
Page 3) Ini8al Designs: examples
This is page 4:
To complete it you must: Present your best Ini<al Design Explain why you think it’s the best one. Gather other’s views of your work Present a Revised Design using the opinions you gathered
Completed? To be checked by teacher
Page 4) Best Ini8al Design:
You can also add more details about how the product will work, how you will produce different aspects of it Remember coloured pencils!
Use this box to present your best ini8al design. This could be one design or a combina8on of two or three ini8al designs.
Page 4) Explain why it’s the best one:
This is your own opinion but it would be useful to refer it to one or two specifica<on points
Page 4) Gather other’s views:
Ask your classmates what they think about your design and get them to write it down. If you are asked be truthful, some8mes it is very useful to have ‘nega8ve’ comments as designs can be vastly improved from sugges8ons made. Remember to give sugges8ons for any changes you would make. It might help to think: “How would I make this product?” Add your response to the sugges8ons and if you will use any of them in the bonom box
Page 4) Revised Design:
Use the final box to present your revised design. Remember to point out the changes you have made from your classmate’s sugges8ons.
Page 4) Revised Design, gathering others’ opinions: Example
Page 5‐9) Development Pages 5‐9 show the examiner all the ways you have developed your idea. You will look at five specific areas: Form, style and func8on Materials and components Construc8on and assembly Size and quan8ty Finish and quality You will find notes and examples of each sec8on on the following pages.
This is page 5:
Completed? To be checked by teacher
Development of Form, Func8on and Style To complete it you must: • Consider ways in which the form, func8on and style could be improved for example: changing the shape of sleeves, necklines, hemlines, collars, pockets, handles as appropriate • Ergonomic factors should be considered on this page if appropriate • Include decora8ve processes to improve / develop the style of the product • Any samples produced must be completed within the control 8me
• Jus8fy any decisions that are made • Include notes or diagrams of manufacturing techniques that could be used to improve the func8on and style of the product
Page 5) Development of Form, Func8on and Style: Example
Page 5) Development of Form, Func8on and Style: Example
Page 5) Development of Form, Func8on and Style: Example
Page 5) Development of Form, Func8on and Style: Example
Page 5) Development of Form, Func8on and Style: Example
This is page 6:
Development of Materials and Components
Completed? To be checked by teacher
To complete it you must: • Give details of the materials and components being considered • Use notes and sketches to explain how the materials will be used for example, mixing prints with plain, use of textured fabrics, matching stripes or using a lining material, use of quil8ng, reinforcing sec8ons with interfacing • Jus8fy material choices with reference to fibre source, • construc8on, aesthe8cs, economic, physical quali8es, performance proper8es • Give details of any components: types of fastenings, edge finishes such as lace trims or piping
Give details of components that could be manufactured in school for example, bunons could be designed on appropriate somware and cut on the laser cuner
• Record the results of any appropriate tests that have been conducted on the materials being considered
Page 6) Development of Materials and Components: Example
Page 6) Development of Materials and Components: Example
Page 6) Development of Materials and Components: Example
Page 6) Development of Materials and Components: Example
Page 6) Development of Materials and Components: Example
This is page 7: Development of Construc8on and Assembly To complete it you must: • Give details of the techniques and processes that could be used to manufacture the product for example, different seam construc8on methods depending on the type of fabric being used and the finish that is required • Include diagrams and/or samples of the processes to be used • Give reasons for the selec8on/ rejec8on of any techniques and processes • Any samples included on this page must be produced within the controlled <me.
Completed? To be checked by teacher
Page 7) Development of Construc8on and Assembly: Example
Page 7) Development of Construc8on and Assembly: Example
Page 7) Development of Construc8on and Assembly: Example
Page 7) Development of Construc8on and Assembly: Example
Page 7) Development of Construc8on and Assembly: Example
This is page 8: Development of Size and Quan8ty To complete it you must: • List the resources needed to make the product • Briefly give reasons for your choice of materials and components • Sketch a lay plan to show the best use of fabric • Calculate the costs for materials and components, allowing for panern matching or fabrics with a pile weave if necessary • Include anthropometric data to calculate material quan88es if appropriate
Completed? To be checked by teacher
Page 8) Development of Size and Quan8ty: Example
Page 8) Development of Size and Quan8ty: Example
This is page 9: Development Finish and Quality To complete it you must: • Consider the quality control measures that occur throughout themanufacturing process, for example: Before manufacture begins ‐ checking fabrics for faults; During manufacture – correct seam allowances; On compleDon of the product – pressing, trimming loose threads • Include all relevant quality control measures that are appropriate to the type of product being manufactured • Quality checks can be presented as a diagram or a list or both
• Include any quality control measures applied to decora8ve techniques Completed? To be checked by teacher
Page 9) Development of Finish and Quality: Example
This is page 10:
To complete it you must: Final Design
• Use any graphic media to present a detailed drawing of the final idea • This should include all appropriate views • One detailed drawing is sufficient • This is an opportunity to include CAD • Construc8on details should be visible for example, top s8tching
Completed? To be checked by teacher
• Include details of the fabrics to be used • Include final details of any decora8ve processes
Page 10) Final Design: Example
Page 10) Final Design: Example
Page 10) Final Design: Example
This is page 11:
Technical Details
To complete it you must: Include all relevant details needed to manufacture the product. This should include: • All cri8cal measurements • Details of the fabrics and components • A descrip8on of the product • A line drawing of the product
• Machinery to be used for example, an over locker to join/finish the seams Completed? To be checked by teacher
• Construc8on details as appropriate – wrinen, diagrams and / or samples provided they are produced within the 8me constraints
Page 11) Technical Details: Example
Sec8on B The second sec8on of your coursework concentrates on PLANNING, MAKING and EVALUATING your work. The break down of work to be completed, marks awards can be found here with the relevant page numbers.
Marks Page no. Compl eted Plan the make
10
Making
90
12
Range and difficulty of processes Made product (10) Quality of construc8on (25)
Made product
Dimensional accuracy (15)
Made product
Quality of finish/appearance (15)
Made product
On subsequent pages you will see some examples and be given notes on how best to gain all the marks available.
Func8on (10)
Made product
Independent working (15)
Made product
Evalua<on
10
13
Improvement
10
14
Use the ‘completed’ column to 8ck off sheets as you finish them!
Total marks available
120
This is page 12: Plan the Make
To complete it you must: • Plan the stages and processes needed to manufacture the product • Es8mate the 8me over a number of weeks needed to manufacture the product‐ include a simple GanU chart for produc8on • Include a detailed step by step plan (flowchart) of the stages needed to manufacture the product. Use the correct symbols for input, process, QC and output as used in industry
Completed? To be checked by teacher
• This is an opportunity for you to use ICT
Page 12) Plan the Make: Gannt Chart
Gannt Charts can be produced in ‘wrinen’ in different ways. However, as long as they show a clear 8me plan for making your product, either way is fine. Break down the making of your product into individual tasks, how many lessons will it take you to make the whole product? Work on the basis that you have 10 hours (8 lessons!) to make it.
Page 12) Plan the Make: Gannt Chart ‐ example
Page 12) Plan the Make: Flow Chart See next page for more Flow Chart help…
Page 12) Plan the Make: Flow Chart con8nued.. Different shapes mean different things (all these shapes can be found in office somware i.e. word, powerpoint, publisher) Used at the beginning and end of your flow chart
Used for inputs and output Input e.g. – fabric, thread, drawstring, energy Output e.g – completed product
Used for a process e.g. machine hem, cut fabric
A decision or quality control point e.g. check machine s8tching, use connectors (lines/arrows) to show the ‘yes’ and ‘no’ paths
Page 12) Plan the Make: Flow Chart ‐ example
Page 12) Plan the Make: Flow Chart ‐ example
Page 12) Plan the Make: Flow Chart ‐ example
Remember you making is worth 90 points!! Remind yourself on where you will pick these up here:
MAKING Range and difficulty of processes
(10 marks)
Quality of construc8on
(25 marks)
Dimensional accuracy
(15 marks)
Quality of finish/appearance
(15 marks)
Func8on
(10 marks)
Independent working
(15 marks) Completed? To be checked by teacher
This is page 13: Evalua8on
Completed? To be checked by teacher
To complete it you must: •
Write a detailed evalua8on of the product comparing it to the ini8al inten8on
•
Evaluate each point as used in the specifica8on, use the same headings
•
Comment only on the product
•
This is a piece of con8nuous wri8ng and an opportunity for candidates to use ICT
•
Photographs of the final product should be included on page 15 only
Page 13) Evalua8on: Example
Page 13) Evalua8on: Example
This is page 14: Improvements To complete it you must:
Completed? To be checked by teacher
• Explain how the quality of the design could be improved • Explain how the quality of manufacturing could be improved – think about alterna8ve methods of construc8on, choice of materials, skills needed, and industrial processes. Diagrams can be included to help illustrate the answer • Include the opinions of others ‐ partners (see page 4) and/or target market
• Refer to the results of a wearer / user trial • Photographs of the final product should be included on page 15 only
This is page 15: Op8onal/photos
The use of this page is op<onal • Photographic evidence to support the evalua8on of your product can be included on this page • This might be evidence of a user or wearer trial • Other photographic evidence to support the development and manufacture of the product can also be included on this page. This is opDonal
Completed? To be checked by teacher
• Photographic evidence for this page only can be taken outside the controlled 8me
Thanks to: WJEC for exemplar material Louise Strick and Megan Nisbet for all other exemplar material