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ÒÓÐÈÇÌÓ – ÍÎÂÓÞ ÆÈÇÍÜ! Ïîä òàêèì ëîçóíãîì ñ 18 ïî 21 íîÿáðÿ â Êàðëîâûõ Âàðàõ ïðîøåë ìåæäóíàðîäíûé êîíãðåññ, ïîñâÿùåííûé îçäîðîâèòåëüíîìó òóðèçìó. Ìåðîïðèÿòèå óäîñòîèëè ñâîèì âíèìàíèåì áîëåå 70 ó÷àñòíèêîâ èç ðàçíûõ ñòðàí. Алеся КРЕЙДА
ɉɚɧɞɟɦɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɧɚɜɢɪɭɫɚ ɡɚɬɪɨɧɭɥɚ ɜɫɟ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɵ ɛɢɡɧɟɫɚ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɦɢɪɟ ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɥɨɫɶ ɧɚɱɚɥɚɫɶ ɷɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɢ ɚɞɚɩɬɚɰɢɢ ɤ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɦɫɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɹɦ Ɍɭɪɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɥɶɲɟ ɢ ɜɵɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɵ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɬɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɧɚ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹɲɧɢɣ ɞɟɧɶ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɜɚɠɧɨ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɬɧɟɪɚ ɢ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɧɬɚ ɜ ɥɢɰɟ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɝɟɧɬɫɬɜɚ ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɬɪɟɧɞ ɧɚ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɧɨ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɧɟ ɢɫɱɟɡ ɚ ɫɤɨɪɟɟ ɷɬɚ ɫɮɟɪɚ ɫɬɚɥɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɩɭɥɹɪɧɨɣ ɱɟɦ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɥɢɛɨ Ɉɡɞɨɪɨ ɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɬɭɪɢɡɦɨɦ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɥɸɞɢ ɜ ɥɢɰɟ ɜɪɚɱɟɣ ɢ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɨɜ ɢ ɷɬɨ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɰɟɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɤɬ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɹ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɜɨ ɜɫɟ ɟɳɟ ɧɟɩɪɨɫɬɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɐɟɥɶɸ ɤɨɧɝɪɟɫɫɚ ɢ ɫɬɚɥɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɟɜ ɞɢɫɤɭɫɫɢɢ ɧɚ ɡɥɨɛɨɞɧɟɜɧɵɟ ɧɟɩɪɨɫɬɵɟ ɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɚɝɟɧɬɫɬɜɚ ɫɬɚɥɤɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ ɢ ɫɰɟɧɚɪɢɢ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ
ɀɢɜɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɦ ɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɷɬɨ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɥɚ ɪɚɡɛɢɪɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɩɪɨɳɟ Ɉɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɢɥ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪ 6%6 7UDYHO ɩɪɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɟ
ɇɚɰɢɨɧɚ ɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɑɟɲɫɤɨɣ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ &]HFK7RXULVP ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ Ʉɚɪɥɨɜɚɪɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɹ ɢ Ɍɨɪɝɨɜɨ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɚɥɚɬɵ ɑɟɲɫɤɨɣ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ƚɭɛɟɪɧɚɬɨɪ Ʉɚɪɥɨ ɜɚɪɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɪɚɹ ɉɟɬɪ Ʉɭɥɶɯɚɧɟɤ 3HWU .XOKiQHN ɩɨɩɪɢɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥ ɥɢɱɧɨ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɜ Ʉɚɪɥɨɜɵɯ ȼɚɪɚɯ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɜ ɱɬɨ ɝɨɪɨɞ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɦ ȼɫɟ ɦɢɪɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɢɹ ɘɇȿɋɄɈ ɢ ɱɬɨ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɧɟɩɪɨɫɬɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ± ɭɠɟ ɯɨɪɨɲɢɣ ɡɧɚɤ Ƚɨɫɩɨɞɢɧ Ʉɭɥɶɯɚɧɟɤ ɩɨɨɛɟɳɚɥ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɭ ɨɬ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɫɟɤɬɨɪɭ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ Ɇɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɩɪɨɲɥɨ ɩɨɞ ɝɨɫɬɟɩɪɢɢɦɧɨɣ ɤɪɵɲɟɣ ɩɹɬɢɡɜɟɡɞɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚ 6SD +RWHO ,PSHULDO .DUORY\ 9DU\ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɚɦ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɥɫɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɨɫɟɞɧɢɣ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɣ ,PSHULDO *URXS ɡɜɟɞɨɱɧɵɣ SPA Resort Sanssouci Ɉɛɚ ɨɬɟɥɹ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɨɬɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɥɟɱɟɛɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɨɣ Fɩɚ ɡɨɧɨɣ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚɦɢ ɛɚɫɫɟɣɧɨɜ ɢ ɫɚɭɧ ɉɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɢ ɬɭɪɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɥɢ ɩɥɨɞɨɬɜɨɪɧɵɯ
ʧ̨̱̖̬̦̯̬̍̌ ʶ̨̡̨̨̬̣̬̭̌̏̌̐ ̡̬̌́ ʿ̖̯̬ ʶ̵̡̱̣̦̖̽̌ ;WĞƚƌ <ƵůŚĄŶĞŬͿ ̨̛̪̭̖̬̖̦̖̔
ɞɧɹ ɫɥɭɲɚɹ ɞɨɤɥɚɞɵ ɫɩɢɤɟɪɨɜ ɨɛ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɹɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɨɜ ɨ ɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɹɯ ɜ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɨ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɚɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɦɚɪɤɟɬɢɧɝɚ ɨ ɩɨɤɭɩɤɟ ɧɟɞɜɢɠɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢ ɞɚɠɟ ɨ ɬɨɦ ɤɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ )DFHERRN ɜ ɛɢɡɧɟɫɟ ȼ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɤɨɧɝɪɟɫɫɚ ɛɵɥɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɚ ɜɵɫɬɚɜɤɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɨ ɫɬɟɧɞɚɦɢ ɝɞɟ ɬɭɪɚɝɟɧɬɵ ɦɨɝɥɢ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɪɟɤɥɚɦɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɨɜ ɨɛɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɟ ɚ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫ ɨɬɟɥɟɦ $PEHUWRQ *UHHQ 6SD ɢ ɨɩɪɨɛɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ ɫ ɜɨɥɲɟɛɧɵɦ ɦɚɫɫɚɠɧɵɦ ɲɥɟɦɨɦ ɧɚ ɫɟɛɟ ɥɢɱɧɨ ɩɪɹɦɨ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ Ɉ ɰɟɥɟɛɧɵɯ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɩɢɜɧɵɯ ɜɚɧɧ ɛɵɥɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚ 3ULURGQL 3LYQL /D]QH
ɋɨ ɫɜɨɢɦɢ ɩɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹɦɢ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɢɥɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɢ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɧɵɯ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɟɜ ɢɡ ɑɟɯɢɢ Ʌɢɬɜɵ ȼɟɧɝɪɢɢ ɋɥɨɜɚɤɢɢ Ⱥɜɫɬɪɢɢ ɉɨɥɶɲɢ ɢ Ƚɪɟɰɢɢ Ɉɧɢ
ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɥɢ ɨ ɫɬɪɨɝɨɦ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɢ ɫɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨ ɝɢɝɢɟɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɨ ɩɪɢɜɢɜɤɚɯ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɟɜ ɂ ɭɠɟ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɫɟ ɨɧɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɧɟɫɟɧɧɨɝɨ &29,' Ɉɛɫɭɞɢɥɢ ɢ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɬɪɚɯɨɜɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɞɚɱɢ ɬɟɫɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɨɧɚɜɢɪɭɫ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɚɦɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɢ ɨɬɞɵɯɚɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɨɬɟɥɹɯ ɫ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɧɵɦ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ &29,' ɝɢɛɤɢɯ ɬɚɪɢɮɨɜ ɨɬɦɟɧɵ ɬɭɪɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɭɛɫɢɞɢɢ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɨɬ ɱɟɲɫɤɢɯ
ɤɭɪɨɪɬɨɜ ɤɨɫɧɭɥɢɫɶ ɢ ɧɸɚɧɫɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɛɨɥɶɧɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɤɚɫɫɚɦɢ ɑɟɲɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɵ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɥɢ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɨɬɟɥɢ ɤɚɤ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ (QVDQD ɛɵɜɲɢɣ 'DQXELXV *URXS ɢ )DONHQVWHLQHU +RWHOV ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɣ +XPEROGW 3DUN +RWHO ɫɨ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɧɟɩɪɟɜɡɨɣɞɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɮɟ ɢ 9LOOD 6PHWDQD ɨɬɟɥɶ 7KHUPDO 63$ +RWHO ɫ ɧɨɜɵɦ ɩɚɧɨɪɚɦɧɵɦ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɦ ɛɚɫɫɟɣɧɨɦ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɣ :,1'625 63$ +27(/ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ /X[XU\ 6SD +RWHO 2/<03,& 3$/$&( ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɬɚɥ ɫɩɨɧɫɨɪɨɦ ɜɟɱɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɫɚɦɵɣ ɜɤɭɫɧɵɣ ɭɠɢɧ Ɇɚɪɢɚɧɫɤɢɟ ɢ Ɏɪɚɧɬɢɲɤɨɜɵ Ʌɚɡɧɟ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɪɚɞɨɧɨɜɵɣ ɤɭɪɨɪɬ əɯɢɦɨɜ ɩɨɞɟɥɢɥɢɫɶ ɫɜɨɢɦɢ ɧɨɜɢɧɤɚɦɢ Ɉ ɩɨɫɬɤɨɜɢɞɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɯ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɥɚ ɞɨɤɬɨɪ Ⱦɢɥɶɮɭɡɚ Ɇɚɜɥɹɧɨɜɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɚɹ +RWHO ,PSHULDO *URXS
ТУРИЗМ
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
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ˁ̖̬̖̜̐ ʥ̛̬̯̱̣͕̌ ̖̦̖̬̣̦̼̜̐̌̽ ̡̨̛̬̖̯̬̔ ̛ ̨̨̭̦̯̖̣̏̌̽ ^ ^ dƌĂǀĞů ̛ ʰ̦̦̌ ʯ̖͕̌̏̌ ̛̱̪̬̣̺̜̌̏́̀ ̡̨̛̬̖̯̬̔
Ɉ ɰɟɥɟɛɧɵɯ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɩɢɜɧɵɯ ɜɚɧɧ ɛɵɥɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚ 3ULURGQL 3LYQL /D]QH ɉɨɥɶɲɭ ɫ ɟɟ ɪɚɞɨɧɨɜɨɦɢ ɢ ɛɚɥɶɧɟɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɚɦɢ
ɪɚɞɨɧɨɦ ɢ ɝɪɹɡɹɦɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɥɢ 3ROVND *UXSD 8]GURZLVN 8XGURZLVND 6ZLHUDGRZ ɢ .ORG]NLH Ʉɥɨɞɫɤɢɟ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɵ ± ɷɬɨ ɫɚɦɵɣ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɜ ɉɨɥɶɲɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɱɟɬɵɪɶɦɹ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɹɦɢ ɋ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɩɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɬ Ʌɢɬɜɵ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɢɥ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɭɥɶɬɪɚɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɚ ɨɬɟɥɶ $PEHUWRQ *UHHQ 63$ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɩɟɪɜɵɣ ɢ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ 6/((3 63$ ɜ ɫɟɜɟɪɧɨɣ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ Ɉ ɧɨɜɢɧɤɚɯ ɜ Ⱦɪɭɫɤɢɧɢɧɤɚɟ ɢ Ȼɢɪɲɬɨɧɚɫɟ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɣ ɢ ɥɸɛɢɦɵɣ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɣ (JOHV VDQDWRULMD Ɇɨɪɫɤɨɣ ɤɭɪɨɪɬ ɉɚ-
ɥɚɧɝɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɥ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɣ *UDGLDOL ɫ ɛɚɫɫɟɣɧɨɦ ɫ ɦɢɧɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɢɡ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɤɜɚɠɢɧɵ ȼ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɫɟɛɟ ɝɨɫɬɹɦ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɧɨɜɟɣɲɢɣ ɪɟɚɛɢɥɢɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɰɟɧɬɪ 83$ 0HGLFDO 63$ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɨɪɧɨ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɚ ɇɨɜɵɦ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɦ ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ɫɬɚɥɚ Ƚɪɟɰɢɹ ɫ ɟɟ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɦɨɪɫɤɢɦ ɢ ɬɟɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɨɦ Ʌɭɬɪɚɤɢ ɇɨɜɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɬɚɥɚ ɢ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɢ ɚɩɚɪɬɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɦɨɪɟ ɜ ɑɟɪɧɨ ɝɨɪɢɢ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɟ
(PHUDOG 5HVLGHQFH ɗɦɨɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɢ ɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɟɣɱɚɫ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɜɚɠɧɨ ɱɟɦ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɉɫɢɯɨɥɨɝ Ʌɸɞɦɢɥɚ ɋɚɦɚɪɫɤɚ ɢɡ Ʉɚɪɥɨɜɵɯ ȼɚɪ ɩɨɞɟɥɢɥɚɫɶ ɫɜɨɢɦɢ ɧɚɜɵɤɚɦɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɬɚɤɢɦɢ ɩɚɰɢ-
ɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɜ ɫɜɨɢ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ɧɚ ɡɚɦɟɬɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɋ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɚɧɞɪɨɦ ɑɟɪɤɚɫɫɤɢɦ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟɦ ɢɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɞɨɦɚ /7& 0HGLD *URXS ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɢ ɤɨɧɝɪɟɫɫɚ ɪɚɡɛɢɪɚɥɢɫɶ ɜ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɯ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɨɣ ɪɟɤɥɚɦɵ ɜ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɹɡɵɱɧɵɯ ɋɆɂ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɚɱɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɦɨɤɚɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɨ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɦɚɪɤɟɬɢɧɝɚ ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɝɨɫɬɟɦ ɜɟɱɟɪɚ ɫɬɚɥɚ Ⱦɢɚɧɚ Ɏɟɪɞɦɚɧ ɢɡ Ɇɨɫɤɜɵ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɬɭɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ©Ȼɟɥɶɦɚɪɟª ɚɜɬɨɪ ɤɧɢɝɢ ɢ ɛɪɟɧɞɚ ©Ʉɭɩɢ ɦɟɧɹ ª ɩɨɞ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɟ ɜɟɛɢɧɚɪɵ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɥɚɫɫɵ ɬɪɟɧɢɧɝɢ ɢ ɤɭɪɫɵ Ɍɟɦɨɣ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɛɵɥɚ ©Ʉɚɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɟɧɬ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɶ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ )DFHERRNª ɂɧɬɟɪɧɟɬ ɭɠɟ ɩɥɨɬɧɨ ɜɨɲɟɥ ɜ ɠɢɡɧɶ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɢ ɜɚɠɧɨ ɧɟ ɭɩɭ-
ɫɤɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Ɂɚɜɟɪɲɚɸɳɢɦ ɚɤɤɨɪɞɨɦ ɤɨɧɝɪɟɫɫɚ ɫɬɚɥ ɝɚɥɚ ɭɠɢɧ ɫ ɪɨɡɵɝɪɵɲɚɦɢ ɩɨɞɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɡɚ ɥɭɱɲɢɣ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɫɬɸɦ ɢ ɬɚɧɰɚɦɢ ɢ ɩɟɫɧɹɦɢ ɜ ɜɟɥɢɤɨɥɟɩɧɨɦ ɢ ɞɭɲɟɜɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɚɪɬɢɫɬɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ əɤɨɜɚ Ɂɢɬɧɟɪɚ ɫɨɥɢɫɬɚ ɚɧɫɚɦɛɥɹ ©Ʌɟɣɫɹ ɩɟɫɧɹª ɢ ȽȺɊɇȺ ©Ɋɨɫɫɢɹª ɢɦɟɧɢ Ʌ Ƚ Ɂɵɤɢɧɨɣ ɉɨɞɜɨɞɹ ɢɬɨɝɢ ɤɨɧɝɪɟɫɫɚ ɢ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɹ ɧɚ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɚ ɧɭɠɧɚ ɥɢ ɬɭɪɢɡɦɭ ɧɨɜɚɹ ɠɢɡɧɶ ɯɨɱɟɬɫɹ ɫɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɨɧɚ ɭɠɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɚɫɶ ɢ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ ɨɧɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɧɚɹ ɧɨ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɧɚɹ ɢ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɧɚɹ ȼɚɠɧɨ ɩɨɞɱɟɪɤɧɭɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɫɚɧɚɬɨɪɢɢ ɢ ɤɭɪɨɪɬɵ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɩɪɨɪɚɛɨɬɚɥɢ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɞɵɯɚɸɳɢɯ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɚɧɞɟɦɢɢ Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɫɬɚɜɲɢɟ ɭɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɵɱɧɵɦɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ
ɧɨ ɨɧɢ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɪɬɹɬ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɜɩɟɱɚɬɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɹ ȼɚɠɧɨ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɞɵɯ ɛɵɥ ɤɨɦɮɨɪɬɧɵɦ ɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɵɦ ɂ ɜɫɟ ɠɟɥɚɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɩɪɚɜɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɨɩɚɫɚɹɫɶ ɡɚɪɚɡɢɬɶɫɹ Ɋɟɞɚɤɰɢɹ ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɢɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ 6%6 7UDYHO ɡɚ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɭɸ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɝɪɟɫɫɟ
4
ПРАВО
Ñîáñòâåííîå îáåñïå÷åíèå â ñòàðîñòè âîëíóåò êàæäîãî èç íàñ. Íà êàêèå äåíüãè ÿ áóäó æèòü ïîñëå îêîí÷àíèÿ òðóäîâîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè? ×òî ÿ áóäó ïîëó÷àòü, êîãäà â ñèëó âîçðàñòà è/èëè áîëåçíåé íå ñìîãó çàðàáàòûâàòü äåíüãè ñâîèì òðóäîì?
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
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Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɰɟɜ ɢɡ ɛɵɜɲɟɝɨ ɋɋɋɊ ɷɬɢ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɬɪɟɜɨɠɧɨ ȼɟɞɶ ɨɧɢ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɠɢɬɶ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɛɭɞɭɱɢ ɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɦɢ ɥɸɞɶɦɢ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɭɸ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɱɚɥɢ ɩɨɡɠɟ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɫɜɟɪɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɢɡ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɉɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɭɡɢɥɨ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɭɸ ɛɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɸ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɰɚ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɡɚɱɚɫɬɭɸ ɨɧ ɧɟ ɫɦɨɝ ɧɚɤɨɩɢɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɪɨɫɬɢ
Ⱦɥɹ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɢɯ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɰɟɜ ɫɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɨɦ %9)* ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɪɨɫɬɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɨɫɬɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɠɚ ɜ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɣ ɩɟɧɫɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Ʌɢɰɚɦ ɛɟɡ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ ɩɨ %9)* ɧɭɠɧɨ ɢɥɢ ɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɫɵɥɨɤ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɢ ɫ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɂɥɢ ɫɚɦɢɦ ɤɚɤ ɧɢɛɭɞɶ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɫɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɫɟɛɟ ɫɬɚɪɨɫɬɶ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɰɟɜ ɧɟɦɨɥɨɞɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚ ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɧɫɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɚɠɟ ɬɟɨɪɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɥɢɰ ɫɬɚɪɲɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ɡɚ ɢɧɨɫɬɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɠ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɩɨɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɭɸ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɬ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɫɨ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɟɺ ɞɨɫɬɨɢɧɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɚɦɢ
ȼ ɨɫɨɛɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɹ ɜɢɠɭ ɟɜɪɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɰɟɜ Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɝɥɹɞɧɨɫɬɢ ɹ ɯɨɱɭ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɨɞɢɧ ɜɵɞɭɦɚɧɧɵɣ ɧɨ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ Ȼɨɪɢɫ Ʉ ɝɨɞɚ ɪɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɝɨɞɭ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɥ ɆɂɊɗȺ ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ ɢ ɧɚɱɚɥ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɦɨɫɤɨɜɫɤɨɦ ɆɗɅɁɟ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɝɨɞɚ ɨɧ ɬɪɭɞɢɥɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɯ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɜɲɢɯɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɛɵɜɲɟɝɨ ɝɢɝɚɧɬɚ ɫɨɜɟɬɫɤɨɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɢɤɢ ȼ ɝɨɞɭ ɨɧ ɜ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɟ ɥɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɢɥɫɹ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɭ ɟɜɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ
ɤɨɧɬɢɧɝɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɛɟɠɟɧɰɚ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɫ ɧɟɟɜɪɟɣɫɤɨɣ ɫɭɩɪɭɝɨɣ Ɉɥɶɝɨɣ Ʉ ɢ ɞɟɬɶɦɢ ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɝɨ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɛɵɜɲɟɝɨ ɫɨɜɟɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɞɢɨɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɚ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɡɚɧɹɥɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɬɪɢ ɝɨɞɚ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɧɟɭɞɚɱɧɵɯ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɩɵɬɨɤ ɫ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɦɢ ɛɟɡɪɚɛɨɬɢɰɵ Ȼɨɪɢɫ Ʉ ɧɚɲɺɥ ɫɟɛɹ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɢɝɚɧɬɚ ɜɨ Ɏɪɚɧɤɮɭɪɬɟ ɧɚ Ɇɚɣɧɟ Ɍɚɦ ɨɧ ɩɪɨɪɚɛɨɬɚɥ ɞɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɫɥɭɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɬɞɵɯ ɜ ɝɨɞɭ ȼ ɝɨɞɭ Ȼɨɪɢɫ Ʉ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɥ ɩɨ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɹɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɜ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɬɜɨ Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɟɦɭ ɩɪɢɲɥɨɫɶ ɜɵɣɬɢ ɢɡ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɊɎ Ʉ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɭ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ɜ ɝɨɞɭ Ȼɨɪɢɫ Ʉ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɝɨɞɚ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɠɚ ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ ɧɟ ɞɚɸɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɩɟɧɫɢɢ ɇɟɦɟɰɤɚɹ ɩɟɧɫɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɤɚɫɫɚ ɧɟ ɡɚɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɟɜɪɟɣɫɤɨɦɭ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɰɭ ɢɧɨɫɬɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɠ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɚɹ ɩɟɧɫɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɤɚɫɫɟ ɧɟ ɩɥɚɬɢɬ ɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬɭ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɛɟɡ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɊɎ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ɡɚ ɝɨɞɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɠɚ Ɍɚɤɨɜ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɤɨɧ ɉɟɪɢɨɞ ɭɱɺɛɵ ɜ ɜɵɫɲɟɣ ɲɤɨɥɟ ɬɨɠɟ ɧɢɤɚɤ ɧɟ ɡɚɫɱɢɬɚɧ ɉɟɪɜɵɟ ɬɪɢ ɝɨɞɚ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ Ȼɨɪɢɫ ɩɪɨɜɺɥ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɭɪɫɚɯ ɡɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɥ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɛɟɡɪɚɛɨɬɢɰɵ ɗɬɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɡɚɫɱɢɬɚɧɨ ɟɦɭ ɜ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɢɣ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɠ ɩɨ ɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬɭ Ɍɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɟ ɥɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɯɨɞɨɦ ɧɚ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ Ȼɨɪɢɫ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɥ ɧɚ ɫɭɛɫɬɚɧɬɢɜɧɭɸ ɡɚɪɩɥɚɬɭ ɢ ɞɟɥɚɥ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɟ ɜɡɧɨɫɵ ɜ ɩɟɧɫɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɤɚɫɫɭ Ⱦɜɚ ɡɚɱɺɬɧɵɯ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɥɟɬ ɩɨɥɧɨɰɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɡɧɨɫɨɜ ɢ ɝɨɞɚ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɡɧɨɫɨɜ ɧɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɫɟɦɶɟ Ȼɨɪɢɫɚ Ʉ ɨɛɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɛɟɡ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɨɩɥɚɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ȿɳɺ ɯɭɠɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɩɪɭɝɢ Ɉɥɶɝɢ Ʉ Ȼɵɜɲɚɹ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɢɰɚ ɢɡ Ɇɨɫɤɜɵ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɥɚ ɥɟɬ ɧɚ ɧɢɡɤɨɨɩɥɚɱɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɧɟɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɣ ɞɟɧɶ ɫ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɦɢ ɛɟɡɪɚɛɨɬɢɰɵ ȼɵɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɚɹ ɟɣ ɩɟɧɫɢɹ ɧɚɦɧɨɝɨ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɟɧɫɢɢ ɦɭɠɚ
s ȼ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɦɶɹ Ʉ ɠɢɥɚ ɧɟ ɩɥɨɯɨ ɫɭɩɪɭɝɢ ɟɡɞɢɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɩɭɫɤ ɤɭɩɢɥɢ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶ ɫɧɹɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɭɸ ɬɪɺɯɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɭɸ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɭ Ʌɸɛɢɬɟɥɶɧɢɰɚ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɚ Ɉɥɶɝɚ Ʉ ɞɥɹ ɭɤɪɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɵ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɥɚ ɧɚ ɚɭɤɰɢɨɧɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɨɪɨɝɢɯ ɤɚɪɬɢɧ ɉɨɬɨɦ ɜɫɺ ɩɨɲɥɨ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɥɨɜɢɰɟ ©ɋɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɟ ɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɚ ɧɚ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ɠɢɬɶª ȼ ɝɨɞɭ ɫɭɩɪɭɝɚɦ ɩɪɢɲɥɨɫɶ ɯɨɞɚɬɚɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɨ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ȼɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɭɱɢɥɨ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɥɨ ɨɬ ɫɟɦɶɢ Ʉ ɩɟɪɟɟɯɚɬɶ ɜ ɦɚɥɟɧɶɤɭɸ ɞɜɭɯɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɭɸ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɭ ɩɪɨɞɚɬɶ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɵ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶ ɢ ɢɧɨɟ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨ Ɍɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɧɢ ɫɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɟɬɟɧɞɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɦɨɳɶ ɫɨɨɛɳɢɥɨ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɫɤɨɧɮɭɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɫɭɩɪɭɝɚɦ ȼɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɢɥɨ ɱɬɨ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɵɟɡɞ ɢɡ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɝɪɨɡɢɬ ɩɨɬɟɪɟɣ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ Ⱥ ɭ Ɉɥɶɝɢ ɢ Ȼɨɪɢɫɚ Ʉ ɛɵɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɩɥɚɧɵ ɩɭɬɟɲɟɫɬɜɢɣ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɱɺɛɵ ɜ ɜɵɫɲɟɣ ɲɤɨɥɟ ɥɟɬ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɢ ɢɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɦɶɹ Ʉ ɨɤɚɡɚɥɚɫɶ ɜ ɩɨɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ
Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɋɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɭ ɬɪɭɞɧɨ ɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɭɩɪɺɤɢ ɨɧɨ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɢɥɨ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɭ Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɧɟɡɚɫɥɭɠɟɧɧɨ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɣ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɟ
ɇɟɦɟɰɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɢɝɥɚɫɢɥɨ ɟɜɪɟɟɜ ɢɡ ɩɨɡɞɧɟɝɨ ɋɋɋɊ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɫɨɜɟɬɫɤɢɯ ɫɬɪɚɧ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɦɟɬɧɨ ɭɝɚɫɚɜɲɢɯ ɟɜɪɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɳɢɧ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ Ȼɨɪɢɫ Ʉ ɡɚɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜɚɥɫɹ ɷɬɢɦ ɩɪɢɡɵɜɨɦ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɥ ɟɦɭ Ɉ ɩɨɬɟɪɟ ɥɟɬ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɠɚ ɜ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɟ ɩɟɧɫɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɚɫɫɟ ɪɟɱɶ ɬɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɲɥɚ ɞɚ ɨɧ ɢ ɧɟ ɞɭɦɚɥ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɉɨɬɨɦ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɛɭɞɢɥɨ ɟɝɨ ɨɬɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɬ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɊɎ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɜɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɬɜɚ Ɍɚɤɨɜɵ ɝɟɪɦɚɧɫɤɢɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɵ ɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɬɜɟ ɋɢɦ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɨɬɧɹɥɨ ɭ Ȼɨɪɢɫɚ Ʉ ɱɟɫɬɧɨ ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɭɸ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɭɸ ɩɟɧɫɢɸ ɡɚ ɝɨɞɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɠɚ ɉɟɧɫɢɹ ɊɎ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɲɚɸɳɟɣ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɧɨ ɜɫɺ ɠɟ ɫɥɭɠɢɬ ɜɚɠɧɵɦ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɧɵɦ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɪɨɫɬɢ ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɵɜɲɚɹ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɫɟɦɶɹ Ʉ ɨɤɚɡɚɥɚɫɶ ɜ ɩɨɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɫ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɨɦ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɨɞɭɪɚɱɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɫɥɭɱɢɜɲɟɝɨɫɹ ə ɧɟ ɞɭɦɚɸ ɱɬɨ ɫɢɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɹɜɥɹɥɨɫɶ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɝɟɪɦɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɥɟɬ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɟɜɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɸ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɢɥɢɫɶ ɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɇɚɫɬɚɥɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɡɚɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟɦ
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Михаил РУШАНОВ
ɉɨɛɟɞɚ ɩɚɪɬɢɣ ɧɚ ɜɵɛɨɪɚɯ ɟɫɬɶ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɚ ɢɡɛɢɪɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɣɧɫɬɪɢɦ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟ ɇɵɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɢɣ ɦɟɣɧɫɬɪɢɦ ɞɚɜɧɨ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧ ɜ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɭ ɟɳɺ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɣ ɪɚɫɤɪɭɬɤɢ ɡɟɥɟɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɫɬɤɢ ɉɪɨɢɝɪɚɜɲɭɸ ɜɵɛɨɪɵ ɝɨɞɚ &'8 ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨ ɜɟɫɶɦɚ ɭɫɥɨɜɧɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɡɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɫɟɪɜɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɩɚɪɬɢɟɣ ɏɪɢɫɬɢɚɧɫɤɢɟ ɞɟɦɨɤɪɚɬɵ ɜɫɺ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɛɟɠɚɥɢ ɡɚ ɞɭɯɨɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɢ ɡɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɞɟɫɹɬɢɥɟɬɢɟ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɥɟɜɟɥɢ ɢ ɩɨɡɟɥɟɧɟɥɢ ɇɨ ɞɚɠɟ ɬɚɤɚɹ ©ɩɟɪɟɤɪɚɲɟɧɧɚɹª &'8 ɩɨɤɚɡɚɥɚɫɶ ɢɡɛɢɪɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɡɟɥɺɧɨɣ ɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ȼ ɝɨɞɭ &'8 ɨɤɚɡɚɥɨɫɶ ɧɟɱɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɢɡɛɢɪɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɤɪɨɦɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨɣ ɮɪɚɡɵ ɧɟɭɞɚɱɥɢɜɨɝɨ ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬɚ ɜ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɚɧɰɥɟɪɵ Ⱥ Ʌɚɲɟɬɚ ©ɉɚɪɬɢɹ ɭɠɟ ɥɟɬ ɭ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɷɬɨ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɥɟɬª
ɂɡɛɢɪɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɪɢɜɺɥ ɤ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɢɫɤɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɜɭɯ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ± Ɂɟɥɺɧɵɯ ɢ )'3 Ʉɨɚɥɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɥɢɞɟɪ 63' ɢɞɟɣɧɨ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɦɥɚɞɲɢɦɢ ɩɚɪɬɧɺɪɚɦɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɚɜɹɳɟɣ ɤɨɚɥɢɰɢɢ ɢɧɨɝɞɚ ɜɫɩɨɦɢɧɚɹ ɱɬɨ ɩɚɪɬɢɹ ɛɵɥɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɚ ɜ ;,; ɜɟɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɬɪɭɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɨɬ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɨɦ ɑɬɨ ɧɚɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɟɫɬɢ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɣ ɡɟɥɺɧɨ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɟɤɬɨɪ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ" ɇɚɲɟ ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɨ ɧɟɦɵɫɥɢɦɨ ɛɟɡ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɢ Ȼɟɡ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɟɣ ɡɚ ɪɚɡɭɦɧɵɟ ɞɟɧɶɝɢ ɦɵ ɪɭɯɧɟɦ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɫɨ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɧɚɲɢɦɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɛɥɚɝɚɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ ɠɢɡɧɟɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɦɢ ɋɜɨɢɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɜ ɬɟɫɧɨɣ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ ɧɟ ɬɚɤ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɇɟɮɬɶ ɢ ɝɚɡ ɜ ɫɟɪɶɺɡɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɺɦɚɯ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ ɞɨɛɵɜɚɸɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɇɨɪɜɟɝɢɹ ɢ Ȼɪɢɬɚɧɢɹ Ɋɚɡɭɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɫɜɨɢ ɫɵɪɶɟɜɵɟ ɛɨɝɚɬɫɬɜɚ ɨɧɢ ɩɪɨɞɚɸɬ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ ɩɨ ɦɢɪɨɜɵɦ ɰɟɧɚɦ Ƚɢɞɪɨɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɚ ɜ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɚɯ ɩɨ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɜ ɋɤɚɧɞɢɧɚɜɢɢ ɋɤɚɧɞɢɧɚɜɫɤɢɟ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɡɟɥɺɧɵɟ ɱɟɦ ɦɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɝɨɬɨɜɵ ɡɚɬɨɩɥɹɬɶ ɫɜɨɢ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɝɢɞɪɨɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɨɤ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɜ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɭɸ ȿɜɪɨɩɭ Ʉɚɤ ɜɵɹɫɧɢɥɨɫɶ ɜ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɪɵɧɨɤ ɢɡ ɪɵɧɤɚ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɟɜɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɵɧɨɤ ɝɞɟ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɟ ɫɥɨɜɨ ɨɫɬɚɺɬɫɹ ɡɚ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɗɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɧɟ ɬɚɤ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɢ ɦɵ ɷɬɨ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɭɟɦ Ⱦɨɛɵɱɚ ɟɳɺ ɢɦɟɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ ɛɭɪɨɝɨ ɭɝɥɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɟɩɟɧɧɵɦ ɫɠɢɝɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɡɟɦɥɢ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɫɨɝɪɟɬɶɫɹ ɛɟɡ ɲɚɧɫɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɬɶ ɭɧɢɱɬɨɠɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɢ ɛɟɡ ɬɨɝɨ ɧɟɜɟɥɢɤɭɸ ɪɨɞɢɧɭ ɇɟ ɝɨɜɨɪɹ ɭɠɟ ɨ ɜɪɟɞɧɵɯ ɜɵɛɪɨɫɚɯ ɜɫɟɯ ɧɚɲɢɯ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɋɠɢɝɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɧɟɮɬɟɩɟɪɟɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɪɚɫɬɪɚɬɚ ɰɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɶɹ ɞɥɹ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɬɨɠɟ ɧɚɪɭɲɚɟɬ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɛɚɥɚɧɫ Ⱥɬɨɦɧɚɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɚ ɬɚɤ ɢ ɧɟ ɪɟɲɢɥɚ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɭ ɹɞɟɪɧɵɯ ɨɬɯɨɞɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɚɞɨ ɤɚɤ ɬɨ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɬɵɫ ɥɟɬ ȼɟɫɶ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɡɚɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɪɟɲɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɢɥɵ ȿɜɪɨɩɵ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ Ʉɪɢɤɢ ɨ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɞɨɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɢ ɫ ɡɚɥɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɟɞɜɚ ɜɨɡɜɵɲɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɚɞ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɦ ɨɤɟɚɧɚ ɬɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧɫɤɢɯ ɨɫɬɪɨɜɨɜ
ȿɜɪɨɩɚ ɭɠɟ ɥɟɬ ɛɟɠɢɬ ɜɩɟɪɟɞɢ ɩɥɚɧɟɬɵ ɜɫɟɣ Ⱦɥɹ ȿɜɪɨɩɵ ɛɵɥɨ ɛɵ ɥɨɝɢɱɧɵɦ ɢ ɜɵɝɨɞɧɵɦ ɜɨɡɝɥɚɜɢɬɶ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɯɨɞ ɡɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɨɣ Ɂɚ ɧɚɦɢ ɜ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ ɭɠɟ ɜɵɫɬɪɨɢɥɫɹ ɫɚɦ Ʉɢɬɚɣ ȼ ɝɨɞɭ ɜ Ʉɢɬɚɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɞɨɛɵɬɵ ɱɭɞɨɜɢɳɧɵɟ ɦɢɥɥɢɚɪɞɚ ɬɨɧɧ ɭɝɥɹ ɱɬɨ ɧɚ ɦɥɧ ɬɨɧɧ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɝɨɞɨɦ Ⱦɚɠɟ ɷɬɢɯ ɦɢɥɥɢɚɪɞɨɜ Ʉɢɬɚɸ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɯɜɚɬɚɟɬ ɢ Ʉɢɬɚɣ ɜɵɧɭɠɞɟɧ ɞɨɤɭɩɚɬɶ ɭɝɥɶ ɡɚ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɟɣ Ɍɚɤ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɟɱɧɨ ɦɧɨɝɨɧɚɫɟɥɺɧɧɵɣ Ʉɢɬɚɣ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢ ɞɚɥɶɲɟ ɬɚɤ ɫɠɢɝɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɸ ɭɫɬɢɥɚɹ ɨɫɬɚɜɲɭɸɫɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɭ ɭɝɨɥɶɧɵɦ ɞɵɦɨɦ Ʉɢɬɚɣɫɤɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɨɛɴɹɜɢɥɨ ɨ ɫɤɨɪɟɣɲɟɦ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɟ ɧɚ ɡɟɥɺɧɭɸ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɭ ɩɨ ɧɚɲɢɦ ɥɟɤɚɥɚɦ ɉɨɤɚ ɭ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɢɯ ɬɨɜɚɪɢɳɟɣ ɧɟ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥɨɫɶ ɫ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɨɦ ɫɬɪɚɧɚ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɢɫɩɵɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ
LTC
63' )'3 s
Ɂɟɥɺɧɚɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɚ ɹɜɧɨ ɭɠɟ ɫɬɚɥɚ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɦɢɪɨɜɵɦ ɬɪɟɧɞɨɦ ɢ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ȿɜɪɨɩɚ ɜɨɨɛɳɟ ɢ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɭɞɟɦ ɧɚɞɟɹɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɫ ɜɵɝɨɞɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɫɟɛɹ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɦɢɪɭ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɫɩɚɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɂɡɛɢɪɚɬɟɥɶ ɭɜɢɞɟɥ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɭ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɯ ɬɟɦ ɢ ɨɬɞɚɥ ɩɨɛɟɞɧɵɟ ɝɨɥɨɫɚ ɩɚɪɬɢɹɦ ɡɟɥɺɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɋɥɚɛɵɦ ɦɟɫɬɨɦ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɇɚɞɟɸɫɶ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɟɥɨɦ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɢ Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɫɩɨɪɟɧ ɫɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɬɪɟɧɞ ɜɵɞɚɱɢ ɩɪɟɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɣ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɵɦ ɢ ɤɪɚɟɜɵɦ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ ɜ ɭɳɟɪɛ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɭ Ɋɚɡɭɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɧɚ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɜɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɇɨ ɜɚɠɧɨ ɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɤɬɨ ɫɬɨɢɬ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɟ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɶɸ ɇɟɫɨɦɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɚɤ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɟ ©ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɥɸɞɢª ɚɩɬɟɤɚɪɢ ɩɟɤɚɪɢ ɦɟɞɫɺɫɬɪɵ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ Ƚɪɭɛɨ ɝɨɜɨɪɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɪɚɟɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɢɫɱɟɡɧɭɬ ɬɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɛɟɞɧɟɟ ɧɨ ɜɵɠɢɜɟɬ ɋɩɨɪɧɚ ɢ ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɥɟɝɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ©ɥɺɝɤɢɯª ɧɚɪɤɨɬɢɤɨɜ ɤɚɧɧɚɛɢɫ ɇɚ ɤɚɧɧɚɛɢɫɟ ɞɟɥɨ ɧɟ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɫɹ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɛɵ ɟɳɺ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɟɦɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɚɹ ɫɦɟɧɚ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɥɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɇɚ ɩɨɥɟ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɜɫɟɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɧɚɫ ɟɳɺ ɠɞɭɬ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɢɟ ©ɜɟɥɢɤɢɟ ɞɟɥɚª Ʉɨɧɫɟɪ ɜɚɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɜɵɯɨɞɰɚɦ ɢɡ ɛɵɜɲɟɝɨ ɋɋɋɊ ɩɪɢɞɺɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɪɚɡ ɢɡɭɦɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɦ ɢɝɪɨɤɨɜ ɥɢɛɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɂ ɡɞɟɫɶ ɦɵ ɜɩɟɪɟɞɢ ɩɥɚɧɟɬɵ ɜɫɟɣ ɧɨ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟɹɫɧɨ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɡɢɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɤ ɧɟɝɚɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɋɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɣ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɢɫɤɭɪɫ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɬɟɦɵ ɜɟɡɞɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɩɚɧɞɟɦɢɢ ɤɨɪɨɧɚɜɢɪɭɫɚ ɡɟɥɺɧɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɢ ɧɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɮɥɢɤɬɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥ ɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ Ⱦɪɭɝɢɯ ɬɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɛɵ ɧɟɬ ɗɬɨ ɧɟ ɬɚɤ ɜɚɠɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɨɜ ɜɧɟ ɧɚɜɹɡɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɧɚɦ ɞɢɫɤɭɪɫɚ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɧɨ ɜɢɞɢɦɨ ɬɟ ɤɬɨ ɪɟɲɚɸɬ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɧɚɲɟɝɨ ɷɬɨ ɭɦɚ ɞɟɥɨ ɇɚɦ ©ɨɛɵɱɧɵɦ ɥɸɞɹɦª ɞɥɹ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɚɪɵ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɭɟɦɵɯ ɬɟɦ Ⱥ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɪɟɲɚɬ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ ȼɨɬ ɬɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɟ ɬɪɟɧɞɵ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɵ ɢɡ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɟɫɫɟ ɩɥɚɧɨɜ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɹɳɟɣ ɤɨɚɥɢɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɤɚɞɟɧɰɢɸ ɛɭɧɞɟɫɬɚɝɚ
Ʊǀ ƭƾƪƱ ƲƳƧƳƶƷƭ ƶƲDŽưƭ ƭƲƷƪƵƪƶƲƳƪ ƧƭƩƪƳ" ƶƷƥưƭ ƶƧƭƩƪƷƪưƪƱ ƲƪƳƦǀƼƲƳƮ ƭƶƷƳƵƭƭ" ǂƷƳ ƴƳƷƵDŽƶƪƷ ƼƭƷƥƷƪưƪƮ ƯƳƷƳƵǀƪ ƬƥƺƳƩDŽƷ Ʋƥ Ʋƥƽ ƶƥƮƷ ƪƶƷǁ ƹƳƷƳ ƭ ƧƭƩƪƳ ƭưƭ ƴƵƳƶƷƳ ƲƳƧƳƶƷǁ ƯƳƷƳƵƸǃ ƦƸƩƸƷ Ƨƶƪ ƳƦƶƸƫƩƥƷǁ"
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ƴƵƭƶǀưƥƮƷƪ ƲƥƱ 5('$.7,21Ɉ5869(5/$* '( ǾdzǸǹǮǺǮ ɜ ɝɚɡɟɬɚɯ ɢ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚɯ ɧɚ 79 ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɧɟɬɟ
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ȏȜșȓȓ 6000 țȜȚȓȞȜȐ
ȑȎȕȓȠȩ Ȗ ȔȡȞțȎșȩ dzȐȞȜȝȩ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɚɪɯɢɜ
6
БИЗНЕС НОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Äàííûå – ýòî íå íîâàÿ íåôòü, ýòî íîâîå çîëîòî. Îäíàêî äàëåêî íå âñå ïðîåêòû íà áàçå Big Data îêàçûâàþòñÿ ïðèáûëüíûìè: â êîíöå êîíöîâ, çîëîòàÿ ëèõîðàäêà âñåãäà ïðèíîñèò äåíüãè íå çîëîòîäîáûâàòåëÿì, à ïîñòàâùèêàì è èçãîòîâèòåëÿì èíñòðóìåíòîâ. Ìíîãî÷èñëåííûå ñòàðòàïû â ñôåðå óïðàâëåíèÿ êîðïîðàòèâíûìè äàííûìè óæå íà÷àëè ïðèâëåêàòü èíâåñòîðîâ è êëèåíòîâ. Ýòîò ðûíîê åùå íàõîäèòñÿ â íà÷àëå ñòàíîâëåíèÿ. Ðàññêàçûâàåì î òðåíäàõ è ïðîãíîçàõ â ïåðåâîäå ìàòåðèàëà Protocol. Екатерина ПЕГОВА, редактор отдела переводов www.rb.ru
ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɷɬɚɩɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɭɞɟɥɹɥɨɫɶ ɫɛɨɪɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɨ ɫɟɣɱɚɫ ɜɨɡɧɚɝɪɚɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɸɬ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɦ ɫɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɨɬɞɟɥɚɯ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɯ ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɪɚɡɨɛɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɟ ɧɨɜɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɬɚɥɤɢɜɚɥɢɫɶ ɫ ɧɟɣ ɞɚɠɟ ɬɨɝɞɚ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɚɫɶ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨ ɢ ɨɧɢ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɟɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɬ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɤɚɤ 2UDFOH ɢ 0LFURVRIW ɇɨ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɡɤɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɥɚɫɶ ɉɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɫɩɟɲɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɹɬ ɧɚ ɨɛɥɚɱɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɬɪɟɦɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɧɟɞɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɛ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɥɢ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɞɪɭɝ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɚ ɩɵɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɷɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɥɢ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɝɨɪɚɡɞɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɲɢɪɨɤɢɣ ɫɩɟɤɬɪ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɨɡɟɪɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɝɪɚɮɨɜɵɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɗɬɨ ɞɟɥɚɟɬ ɞɚɜɧɸɸ ɡɚɞɚɱɭ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɟɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɦɨɣ ± ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ©Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɪɚɡɪɨɡɧɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɪɚɡɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɦɢ ɗɬɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɧɚ ɧɚɲɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ± ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ ɜɢɰɟ ɩɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ ɩɨ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ *DUWQHU Ⱥɞɚɦ Ɋɨɧɬɚɥ ± ȿɫɥɢ ɭ ɧɚɫ ɛɵɥɚ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɫɟ ɛɵɥɨ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨ ɬɨ ɬɟɩɟɪɶ ɨɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɭɫɭɝɭɛɢɥɚɫɶ ɂ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɱɟɦ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɯɭɠɟª Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɟɠɧɟɦɭ ɭɩɨɪɧɨ ɩɵɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɲɢɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɭ ɂ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ ɫɩɟɲɚɬ ɡɚɜɥɚɞɟɬɶ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɪɵɧɤɚ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɨɰɟɧɢɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɜ ɦɥɪɞ ɗɬɚ ɡɨɥɨɬɚɹ ɠɢɥɚ ɨɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɜɫɟ ± ɨɬ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɸɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦ ɥɟɝɱɟ ɨɛɦɟɧɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɞɨ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɜɹɡɵɜɚɸɬ
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№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
×ÒÎ ÆÄÅÒ ÐÛÍÎÊ ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈß ÄÀÍÍÛÌÈ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɢɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɨɛɥɚɱɧɵɯ ɩɥɚɬɮɨɪɦ ȼɫɟ ɷɬɨ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɚɫɬɭɳɟɟ ɪɚɡɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɢɟ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ ɩɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɚɬ ɟɞɢɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ȼɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɜɵɧɭɠɞɟɧɵ ɢɫɤɚɬɶ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɩɟɪɟɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɭɞɨɛɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ɉɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɜɧɟɞɪɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɟ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɭ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ (7/ ([WUDFW 7UDQVIRUP /RDG ± ɚɧɝɥ ©ɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚª ɗɬɨɬ ɩɨɞɯɨɞ ɦɟɧɹɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɵɱɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɟɬ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɯɪɚɧɹɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɜɟɛ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ 6DOHVIRUFH ɂ ɷɬɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɪɚɡɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɭɝ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ©ɋɟɣɱɚɫ ɧɚ ɪɵɧɤɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɨ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɪɨɠɞɚɸɬ ɫɜɨɣ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ± ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ Ɋɨɧɬɚɥ ± ɇɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɦ ɢɬɨɝɟ ɜɫɟ ɨɧɢ ɫɬɚɧɭɬ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɲɢɪɨɤɨɣ ɷɤɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɵª
g o Ɇɢɪ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶɸ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɣ $ODWLRQ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ 6QRZÀDNH ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɭ ɜ ɦɥɪɞ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɭɧɞɚ ɫɟɪɢɢ ' ɧɚ ɫɭɦɦɭ ɦɥɧ *ɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹɦ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ &ROOLEUD ɞɨɫɬɢɝɥɚ ɦɥɪɞ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɭɧɞɚ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɦɥɧ 9$67 'DWD ɨɰɟɧɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɦɥɪɞ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥɚ ɦɥɧ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɣ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɦɚɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɭɧɞɚ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ 0DWLOOLRQ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɤɥɚ ɦɥɧ ɩɪɢ ɨɰɟɧɤɟ ɜ ɦɥɪɞ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɬɚɪɬɚɩɚ ɷɬɨ
ɭɠɟɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɪɚɭɧɞ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɬɪɟɯɡɧɚɱɧɨɣ ɫɭɦɦɨɣ ɜ ɝɨɞɭ ɇɨ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɪɬɚɩɵ ɉɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɢɪɭɸɬ ɞɜɭɡɧɚɱɧɵɣ ɪɨɫɬ ȼ ɩɪɨɲɥɨɦ ɤɜɚɪɬɚɥɟ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɢ $OWHU\[ ɜɵɪɨɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɞɨ ɦɥɧ Ⱦɨɯɨɞ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ 3XUH 6WRUDJH ɡɚ ɬɪɢ ɦɟɫɹɰɚ ɜɵɪɨɫ ɧɚ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɢɥ ɦɥɧ ,QIRUPDWLFD ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɝɨɞɭ ɢ ɝɨɬɨɜɹɳɢɣɫɹ ɤ ɜɵɯɨɞɭ ɧɚ ɛɢɪɠɭ ɜ ɝɨɞɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɥ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɞɩɢɫɤɟ ɧɚ ɞɨ ɦɥɧ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɧɟɞɚɜɧɟɣ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɟɤɥɚɪɚɰɢɢ ɂ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɨɦ ɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɢɛɵɥɶɧɵɦ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɵɧɨɤ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɨ ɱɬɨ ɱɚɫɬɧɚɹ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ 7KRPD %UDYR ɩɨɬɪɚɬɢɥɚ ɦɥɪɞ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ 7DOHQG ɍɫɢɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɢ ɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɥɤɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɬɟ ɤɬɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ,7 ɥɚɧɞɲɚɮɬɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɨɛɥɚɱɧɵɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ ɡɚɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɣ ɚɫɫɨɪɬɢɦɟɧɬ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ 3XUH 6WRUDJH ɧɟɞɚɜɧɨ ɜɵɩɭɫɬɢɥɚ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɩɥɚɬɮɨɪɦɭ ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɚɟɬ ,7 ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɪɨɡɧɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɬɟɪɚɦɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɚɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɹ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɱɢɤɚɦ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɬɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɬ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ©ɋɟɣɱɚɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ± ɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɶɸ 3URWRFRO &(2 3XUH 6WRUDJH ɑɚɪɥɢ Ⱦɠɚɧɤɚɪɥɨ ± Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɟ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɬɨ ɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ Ⱥ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɭ ɜɚɫ ɧɟɬ ɟɞɢɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɨɜɟɪɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɯɨɪɨɲɟɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢª ɗɬɨ ɨɞɧɚ ɢɡ ɩɪɢɱɢɧ ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɫɬɚɜ-
ɳɢɤɢ ɢɞɭɬ ɧɚ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɩɨɩɵɬɚɬɶɫɹ ɡɚɧɹɬɶ ɥɢɞɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɜɨ ɦɧɨɝɢɯ ɟɳɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɡɚɪɨɠɞɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɫɟɝɦɟɧɬɚɯ ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ )LYHWUDQ ɩɨɬɪɚɬɢɥɚ ɦɥɧ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ɤɜɚɡɢɤɨɧɤɭɪɟɧɬɚ +95 ɱɬɨ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɫɭɦɦɭ ɜ ɦɥɧ ɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɛɵɥɨ ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɨ ɜ ɬɨɬ ɠɟ ɞɟɧɶ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɛɵɥɚ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɫɞɟɥɤɚ ©ɗɬɨ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɨ ɦɵ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɦɫɹ ɤ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɟ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ± ɫɤɚɡɚɥ &(2 )LYHWUDQ Ⱦɠɨɪɞɠ Ɏɪɟɣɡɟɪ ± Ɇɵ ɩɨɥɧɵ ɪɟɲɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɟɧɬɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɨɯɜɚɬɢɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɗɬɨ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɫɥɨɠɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɢ ɦɵ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɦ ɟɟ ɫɭɬɶª ɏɨɬɹ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɝɨɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɪɟɲɢɬ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɶ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɟɬ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ *RRJOH &ORXG ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɢɦɟɟɬ 'DWDSOH[ ɫɜɨɣ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɭɧɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɉɨ ɦɟɪɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ ɨɛɥɚɱɧɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ± *RRJOH &ORXG $OLEDED 2UDFOH $:6 ɢ 0LFURVRIW $]XUH ± ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɨɳɧɟɟ ɗɬɨ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɵɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɞɟɬɫɹ ɟɳɟ ɬɟɫɧɟɟ ɫɛɥɢɡɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɷɬɨɣ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɨɣ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɜɵɝɨɞɵ ɨɬ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɜ ɬɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɣ ɷɤɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ©Ɇɵ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɦ ɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɭ ©ɫɞɟɥɚɣ ɫɚɦªª ± ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ Ɋɨɧɬɚɥ ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɪɵɧɨɤ ɠɞɟɬ ɜɨɥɧɚ ɫɥɢɹɧɢɣ ɇɨ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɵɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ ɜɟɪɹɬ ɱɬɨ ɫɦɨɝɭɬ ɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɭɫɩɟɯɚ ɛɟɡ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɨɛɥɚɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɬɧɟɪɚ ©Ⱦɭɦɚɸ ɥɢ ɹ ɱɬɨ ɷɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɞɟɬ" Ⱦɭɦɚɸ ɞɚ ± ɨɬɦɟɱɚɟɬ &(2 7DOHQG Ʉɪɢɫɬɚɥ Ȼɟɦɨɧɬ ± Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɡɚɜɢɫɟɬɶ ɨɬ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɥɢɲɶ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɬ ɫ ɷɬɢɦ ɛɨɪɨɬɶɫɹª
АВТОНОВОСТИ
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
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ɉɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ± 656 ± 6XSSOHPHQWDO 5HVWUDLQW 6\VWHP Ⱦɨɫɥɨɜɧɨ ± ©ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɳɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚª ɑɚɫɬɨ ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦɵɣ ɬɟɪɦɢɧ DLUEDJ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ©ɦɟɲɨɤ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚª ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ Ⱦɠɨɧ ɏɟɬɪɢɤ ɚɜɬɨɪ ɩɚɬɟɧɬɚ ɧɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɨɞɚ ɢɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɡɜɚɥ ɟɝɨ FXVKLRQ ± ©ɩɨɞɭɲɤɚª ɢ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɷɬɨɬ ɬɟɪɦɢɧ ɩɪɢɠɢɥɫɹ ɜ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɝɨɜɨɪɹɳɢɯ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ ɂɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɠɚɬɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɫɬɟɩɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɬɤɚɧɟɜɭɸ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɇɨ ɜ ɬɚɤɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɬɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɨɥɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɜɚɠɧɚ ɤɚɠɞɚɹ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɚ ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɢɪɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɞɥɹ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɧɚɞɭɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɭɲɟɤ ɍɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɜɩɟɪɜɵɟ ɛɵɥ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɩɪɟɦɢɭɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2OGVPRELOH 7RURQDGR ɜ ɝɨɞɭ Ƚɥɚɜɧɚɹ ɡɚɞɚɱɚ ɩɨɞɭɲɟɤ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ± ɫɦɹɝɱɢɬɶ ɭɞɚɪ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɨɜ ɨɛ ɪɭɥɶ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɫɬɟɤɥɚ ɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɵ ɜ ɫɚɥɨɧɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɚɦɨɪɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɷɥɚɫɬɢɱ-
ɧɵɣ ɦɟɲɨɤ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɛɥɨɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɝɟɧɟɪɚɬɨɪ
ɋɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɟɦ ɥɢɧɟɣɤɚ ɩɨɞɭɲɟɤ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɵɥɚ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɨɥɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɋɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɜɫɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɵ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɨɧɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɤɪɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɚɠɧɭɸ ɚɦɨɪɬɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɚɜɚɪɢɢ ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɢɞɵ ɩɨɞɭɲɟɤ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Ɏɪɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɪɭɥɟ ɢ ɜ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɚ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɢ ɨɬɟɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢ-
ɥɟɣ ɋɩɚɫɚɸɬ ɩɪɢ ɭɞɚɪɟ ɜ ɥɨɛɨɜɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ Ȼɨɤɨɜɵɟ ȼɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɜ ɫɩɢɧɤɢ ɚɜɬɨɤɪɟɫɟɥ ɉɪɢ ɚɜɚɪɢɢ ɡɚɳɢɳɚɸɬ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ± ɝɪɭɞɧɭɸ ɤɥɟɬɤɭ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɬɚɡɚ ɢ ɠɢɜɨɬɚ Ƚɨɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɟ ©ɲɬɨɪɤɚɦɢª ɉɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɚɸɬ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɥɨɜɵ ɢɡ ɡɚ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɬɨɥɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɣ Ʉɨɥɟɧɧɵɟ ȼɫɬɪɟɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɠɟ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɜ ɥɢɧɟɣɤɟ ɩɪɟɦɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɚɲɢɧ Ɂɚɳɢɳɚɸɬ ɧɨɝɢ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɟ Ʉɚɤ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɣ ɜɢɞ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɟɞɢɧɢɱɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɟɥɹɯ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɣ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɢ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɨɦ ɡɚɳɢɳɚɹ ɨɬ ɬɪɚɜɦ ɢɡ ɡɚ ɫɬɨɥɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɞɪɭɝ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɢ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɫɚɥɨɧɚ ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɢɯ ɩɨɞɭɲɟɤ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɵɯ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹɯ ɫ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɞɚ Ȼɨɤɨɜɵɟ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵ ɧɨ ɩɨɱɬɢ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɢɯ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɉɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɋɬɪɚɯɨɜɨɝɨ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɨɪɨɠɧɨɝɨ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɋɒȺ ,,+6 ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɫɩɚɫɚɸɬ ɠɢɡɧɢ ȿɫɥɢ
7
ǗǍǝǩǒǝǍ
ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɢɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫ ɪɟɦɧɟɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɦɟɪɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɨɜ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɢ ɥɨɛɨɜɵɯ ɢ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɬɨɥɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɯ ɉɨɜɫɟɦɟɫɬɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɭɲɟɤ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɧɢɡɢɥɨ ɥɟɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɢɫɯɨɞɵ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯ ɢ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɩɨɩɚɜɲɢɯ ɜ ɚɜɚɪɢɸ ɂ ɮɪɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɢ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɬ ɩɨ ɨɞɧɨɦɭ ɢ ɬɨɦɭ ɠɟ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɭ ɉɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɵ ɝɚɡɨɝɟɧɟɪɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɦɢ ɧɚɞɭɬɶ ɢɯ ɡɚ ɞɨɥɢ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɵ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɤɦ ɱ ɋɬɨɥɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɸɬ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɹɯ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ Ɉɧɢ ɪɟɚɝɢɪɭɸɬ ɧɚ ɭɞɚɪ ɢ ɧɚ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɋɢɝɧɚɥ ɦɝɧɨɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦ ɛɥɨɤɨɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɚ ɋɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɢɪɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɪɹɞ ɜ ɝɚɡɨɝɟɧɟɪɚɬɨɪɟ ɫɝɨɪɚɟɬ ɧɚɬɪɢɟɜɚɹ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɚ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɹ ɚɡɨɬ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ Ɉɧɚ ɫɲɢɬɚ ɢɡ ɧɟɣɥɨɧɚ ɫ ɦɚɥɟɧɶɤɢɦɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɦɢ ɬɤɚɧɶ ɧɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɲɸɬɧɭɸ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬ ɝɚɡ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɫɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɢ ɞɨ ɫɞɭɬɢɹ ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɦ ɦɢɥɥɢɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɉɟɪɜɵɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɟ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɥɢ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɨɜ ȼ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɥɢ ɜɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɭɸ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɭ ɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɟ ɢ ɜɟɫɟ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɫɨɡɞɚɜ ©ɭɦɧɵɣª ɝɟɧɟɪɚɬɨɪ ȼ ɧɟɦ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɸɬ ɞɜɚ ɩɢɪɨɩɚɬɪɨɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɵɣ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɝɚɡɚ ɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɚɦɨɪɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɠɟɫɬɤɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ Ɇɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪ ɩɪɢɫɬɟɝɧɭɬɵ ɪɟɦɧɟɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɧɨɦɟɪɟ
ANZEIGE
New Я СУПЕР АКЦИЯЦА ЕС ДО КОНЦА М
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K o m b i 9 9 € € Каждый клиент получает 10 лет гарантии и сертификат (ABG) для прохождения TÜV. € 9 8 e in s u L im o V a n 1 1 9 Есть возможность выбора процента затемнения от 65 до 95%. € 9 0 1 n e g G e lä n d e w a WWW.AST-FOLIERUNG.DE
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8
ПРОИСШЕСТВИЯ
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
ANZEIGE
ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß «ÒÀßÍÈÅ ÑÍÅÃÀ»: áàâàðñêèå ïîëèöåéñêèå ñîæãëè ïîëòîðû òîííû êîêàèíà ȼ ɯɨɞɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɧɨɣ ©Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ©Ɍɚɹɧɢɟ ɫɧɟɝɚª ɛɚɜɚɪɫɤɢɟ ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɫɨɠɝɥɢ ɩɨɥɬɨɪɵ ɬɨɧɧɵ ɤɨɤɚɢɧɚ Ʉɚɤ ɫɨɨɛɳɢɥɢ ɜ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɭɝɨɥɨɜɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɰɢɢ Ȼɚɜɚɪɢɢ ɜ Ɇɸɧɯɟɧɟ ɧɚɪɤɨɬɢɤ ɭɥɢɱɧɚɹ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɨɤɨɥɨ ɦɢɥɥɢɨɧɨɜ ɟɜɪɨ ɛɵɥ ɭɧɢɱɬɨɠɟɧ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɢ ɜ ȼɟɪɯɧɟɣ Ȼɚɜɚɪɢɢ ɋɨɠɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɤɚɢɧ ɛɵɥ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ȿɝɨ ɭɧɢɱɬɨɠɢɥɢ ɩɨɞ ɫɬɪɨɝɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɨɣ ɉɨ ɡɚɹɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɡɟɦɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɝɨɥɨɜɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɰɢɢ ɷɬɨ ɛɵɥɚ ɫɚɦɚɹ ɤɪɭɩɧɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɭɧɢɱɬɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɧɚɪɤɨɬɢɤɨɜ ɜ Ȼɚɜɚɪɢɢ
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ɉɨɥɢɰɟɣɫɤɢɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɣ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɩɨɱɬɢ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɸɬ ɨ ɤɪɚɠɚɯ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɉɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɪɨɫɬɚ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɩɪɟɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɣ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɟ ɰɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɫɵɪɶɺ ± ɩɥɚɬɢɧɭ ɩɚɥɥɚɞɢɣ ɢ ɪɨɞɢɣ ɗɬɢ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɞɰɟɦ ©ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ ɜɵɯɥɨɩɧɵɯ ɝɚɡɨɜª ɨɧɢ ɩɨɤɪɵɜɚɸɬ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɢɤ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɫɧɢɡɢɬɶ ɜɵɛɪɨɫɵ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ $'$& ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɨɬ ɬɪɺɯ ɞɨ ɩɹɬɢ ɝɪɚɦɦɨɜ ɩɚɥɥɚɞɢɹ ɩɥɚɬɢɧɵ ɢ ɪɨɞɢɹ Ɉ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɭɤɪɚɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɜɵɪɨɫɥɨ ɜɨ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡ ɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɤɪɢɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɣ Ɂɟɦɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɝɨɥɨɜɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɰɢɢ GDV /DQGHVNULPLQDODPW /.$
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ɉɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ /.$ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɟɦɥɢ ɋɟɜɟɪɧɵɣ Ɋɟɣɧ ȼɟɫɬɮɚɥɢɹ ɩɪɟɫɬɭɩɧɢɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɢɬɚɸɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɢ ɫ ɛɟɧɡɢɧɨɜɵɦɢ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɢɤɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɜ ɞɢɡɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɱɬɢ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɥɚɬɢɧɚ ɗɬɨɬ ɞɪɚɝɨɰɟɧɧɵɣ ɦɟɬɚɥɥ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɧɢɡɤɭɸ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɱɟɦ ɞɪɚɝɨɰɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɪɨɞɢɣ ɢ ɩɚɥɥɚɞɢɣ Ɉɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɨɩɭɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɣ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ Ɉɫɨɛɨ ɩɨɩɭɥɹɪɧɵɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ 2SHO $VWUD 7R\RWD 3ULXV ɢ 9: 3ROR
ɇɨɜɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɩɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ ɫɚɣɬɚ ZZZ UXVYHUODJ GH ANZEIGE
̏ ̨̭̥̥̌ ̶̖̦̯̬̖ ˇ̴̡̬̦̱̬̯̌̌
ʤ̡̛̛̦̣̜̭̜͕̐ ̡̛̬̱̭̭̜͕ ̶̡̛̦̖̥̖̜͕ ̨̡̛̪̣̭̜͕̽ ̡̡̛̛̱̬̦̭̜̌ ̛ ̬̔͘ ̡̛̼́̚͘ ʿʰˁːʺʫʻʻˏʱ ΈʯʤʦʫˀʫʻʻˏʱΉ ʰ ˄ˁ˃ʻˏʱ ʿʫˀʫʦʽʪ͘
ʺ̨̍͗͘ ϬϭϲϮͲϴϲϳ ϭϭ Ϯϳ ʽ̴̛̭͗ ϬϲϵͲϮϭ ϵϵ ϴϴ ϳϭ ˇ̡̭̌͗ ϬϯϮ ϭϮ ϭϮ ϲϳ ϭϯϰ
ŝŶĨŽΛĚŽůŵĞƚƐĐŚĞƌͲĨƌĂŶŬĨƵƌƚ͘ĐŽŵ DĂůŐŽƌnjĂƚĂ <ŽnjĂƌnjĞǁƐŬĂ tĂůƚĞƌͲ<ŽůďͲ^ƚƌ͘ ϵͲϭϭ͕ ϴͲ̜ ̯̙͕̾̌ ϲϬϱϵϰ &ƌĂŶŬĨƵƌƚ Ăŵ DĂŝŶ
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СПРАВОЧНАЯ СЛУЖБА / РЕКЛАМА
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
ǗǍǝǩǒǝǍ
kv shp |rgÐ{ psjÐ Ɏɢɪɦɚ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɤɭɯɨɧɶ ɢɳɟɬ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ɉɩɵɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ 1ROWH 1RELOLD +lFNHU 6FKQ OOHU XVZ ɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɦɟɰɤɨɝɨ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɢ ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ Ɍɟɥ ( 0DLO LQIR#QRGDJPEK GH ɉɊɈȾȺȬɌɋə ɄȼȺɊɌɂɊȺ ȼ ȻȿɅȽɈɊɈȾȿ ɊɈɋɋɂə
ɤɨɦɧɚɬɧɚɹ ɭɞɨɛɧɚɹ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɚ ɤɢɪɩɢɱɧɵɣ ɞɨɦ ɣ ɷɬɚɠ ɐɟɧɬɪ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɞɨɦ ɫɧɚɪɭɠɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɺɧ Ɇɨɛ ɩɨɫɥɟ
Scherb Business Consulting
ПИСЬМЕННЫЕ ПЕРЕВОДЫ с заверением (ЛЮБЫЕ ЯЗЫКИ)
УСТНЫЕ ПЕРЕВОДЫ
и сопровождение по всей Германии
Моб.: 0178-712 84 88 info@germany-for-russians.com www.germany-for-russians.com
ɊɍɋɋɄɂɃ ɍɄɊȺɂɇɋɄɂɃ ȺɇȽɅɂɃɋɄɂɃ
Ȼɵɫɬɪɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɩɥɚɬɚ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɭ Ɉɩɵɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɝɨɞɚ Ɍɟɥ +XJR -XQNHUV 6WU 1 UQEHUJ ( PDLO LQIR#LULQD]LPPHUPDQQ GH ZZZ LULQD]LPPHUPDQQ GH
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ɉɟɪɟɟɡɞɵ ɧɚ ɉɆɀ ɢɡ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɸ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɋɇȽ
ɫ ɬɚɦɨɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɟɦ Ƚɪɭɡɨɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɢ ɪɚɫɬɚɦɨɠɤɚ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ ɢɥɢ Ɇɨɛ ɢɥɢ UXV#UROOER GH ZZZ UROOER GH
ɈɇȺ ɝ ɫɦ ɩɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɥɸɫɶ ɫ ɦɭɠɱɢɧɨɣ
ɞɨ ɥɟɬ ɞɥɹ ɫ ɨ Ɋɚɣɧɥɚɧɞ ɉɮɚɥɶɰ Ɍɟɥ ɇɢɤɨɥɚɣ ɢɡ ȼɢɫɛɚɞɟɧɚ ɩɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɫɹ ɫ ɫɢɦɩɚɬɢɱɧɨɣ ɞɟɜɭɲɤɨɣ ɞɨ ɥɟɬ ɞɥɹ ɫ ɨ Ɍɟɥ
ɉɪɨɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɵ ɜ ɂɫɩɚɧɢɢ Ⱥɥɢɤɚɧɬɟ
ZZZ JROGHQHDJOHÀ\ FRP
ǽǼǹǠȀȉ
ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɩɚɪɚɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɯɭɞɟɧɢɹ ɋɧɢɠɚɸɬ ɚɩɩɟɬɢɬ ɡɚɪɹɠɚɸɬ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɟɣ ɫɠɢɝɚɸɬ ɠɢɪ Ɍɟɥ
Ȼɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɢɹ
Ɇɟɞɢɰɢɧɚ
Gerschmann Consulting GmbH,
ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜɚ ɂɪɢɧɚ ɉɋɂɏɈɅɈȽ ɉɋɂɏɈɌȿɊȺɉȿȼɌ ɋɬɪɚɯɢ ɫɬɪɟɫɫɵ ɤɪɢɡɢɫɵ ZZZ YDVLOLHYD RUJ ZZZ VPDUWVWUHVV UX Ɍɪɟɧɢɧɝɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɚɬɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɢɢ
ɉɊȺɄɌɂɄɍɘɓɂɃ ɉɋɂɏɈɅɈȽ ȽɂɉɇɈɌȿɊȺɉȿȼɌ Ʉɨɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɢɡɦɚ ɬɚɛɚɤɨɤɭɪɟɧɢɹ ɢɝɪɨɦɚɧɢɢ ɋɧɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɜɟɫɚ Ʌɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɪɚɯɢ ɮɨɛɢɢ ɞɟɩɪɟɫɫɢɢ ɩɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɚɬɚɤɢ ZZZ E\GWHVGRURYL FRP 7Hɥ
ɏɭɞɟɟɦ ɤ ɥɟɬɭ
Irina Zimmermann Ɂɚɜɟɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɵ
ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɣ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɩɪɢ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɯɪɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɬɨɧɡɢɥɥɢɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɚɧɝɢɧɵ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɦɭɧɢɬɟɬɚ ɐɟɧɚ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɨɬ ɞɨ ɟɜɪɨ Ɂɜɨɧɢɬɶ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨ Ɍɟɥ
ɢ ɩɪɢɝɨɪɨɞ ɰɟɧɚ ɨɬ ɟɜɪɨ ɉɨɦɨɳɶ ɜ ɩɨɤɭɩɤɟ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɤɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɵ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɤɭɩɤɢ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɛɵɬɨɜɵɯ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɫɞɚɱɚ ɜ ɚɪɟɧɞɭ ( 0DLO VDOXGDR#PDLO UX Ɋɭɫɫɤɨɝɨɜɨɪɹɳɢɟ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɢ Ɇɨɛ ɩɨɫɥɟ
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№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
ɏɨɪɨɲɟɟ ɪɚɩɫɨɜɨɟ ɦɚɫɥɨ ɩɪɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ $OGL 1RUG ©%XWHOOD ± 5DSV 9LWDORHOª /LGO ©9LWD ' RUª 5HZH ©-D 5HLQHV 5DSVRHOª ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɨɪɨɠɟ ɜ (GHND ©*XW *XHQVWLJª ɗɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɧɟ ɫɨɜɟɬɭɸɬ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɜɲɟɟ ɧɟɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɰɟɧɤɭ ɦɚɫɥɨ ©%HOODVDQª ɢɡ $OGL 6 G ɏɨɪɨɲɢɟ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥɨ ɤɨɤɨɫɨɜɨɟ ɦɚɫɥɨ ɢɡ /LGO ©9LWD ' RU ± %LR RUJDQLFª ɢ (GHND ©%LR 1DWLYHV .RNRVRHOª ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ± ©%LR ± .RNRVRHOª ɢɡ $OGL 6 G ɢ ©5HZH %LR ± .RNRVRHOª ɏɨɪɨɲɢɟ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥ ɤɟɬɱɭɩ ɢɡ /LGO ©.DQLDª (GHND ©*XW *XHQVWLJª ɢ 5HZH ©-D 7RPDWHQ .HWFKXSª ɚ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɢɡ $OGL 1RUG ©'HOLNDWRª ɢ $OGL 6 G ©.LPª ɨɰɟɧɢɥɢ ɧɚ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
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Ðåâàêöèíàöèÿ — êàñàòåëüíî òðåòüåé ïðèâèâêè ïðîòèâ êîðîíàâèðóñà — ñîâåðøåííî íåïðàâèëüíûé òåðìèí, âåäü îí çâó÷èò òàê, êàê áóäòî íàì íóæíî âîññòàíîâèòü òî ïðåæíåå ñîñòîÿíèå, êîòîðîå ñóùåñòâîâàëî ïîñëå âòîðîé èíúåêöèè. Íî ýòî íå ñîâñåì òàê. Íà ñàìîì äåëå ïîñëå ðåâàêöèíàöèè (Booster-Impfung) ìû çàùèùåíû äàæå íàìíîãî ëó÷øå, ÷åì ðàíüøå, ò.ê. ïîñëå ýòîãî â îðãàíèçìå ïîÿâëÿåòñÿ â ïÿòü-äåñÿòü ðàç áîëüøå àíòèòåë, ÷åì ïîñëå âòîðîé âàêöèíàöèè.
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
ÐÅÂÀÊÖÈÍÀÖÈß
ɉɪɢɱɺɦ ɧɚɲ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɥɭɱɲɢɟ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɥɚ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɹɱɟɟɤ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɚ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɫɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɚ ɨɬ ɜɢɪɭɫɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɦɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɥɶɲɟ ȼɫɺ ɷɬɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɨ ɫ ɬɟɦ ɱɬɨ ɱɟɦ ɱɚɳɟ ɧɚɲɚ ɢɦɦɭɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɫ ɩɚɬɨɝɟɧɨɦ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ ɬɟɦ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɨɧɚ ɫ ɧɢɦ ɭɦɟɟɬ ɛɨɪɨɬɶɫɹ ɇɨ ɤɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɡɧɚɬɶ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨ ɢ ɧɚɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ" Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɤ ɫɨɠɚɥɟɧɢɸ ɦɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɬ ɤ ɧɚ ɬɨ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨ-
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ɰɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɢɲɶ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɢɡ ɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɥɨɠɧɨɣ ɛɨɪɶɛɵ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɷɩɢɞɟɦɢɢ ɇɨ ɭɠɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɮɚɤɬ ɱɬɨ ɬɪɟɬɶɹ ɩɪɢɜɢɜɤɚ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɭɥɭɱɲɚɟɬ ɡɚɳɢɬɭ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɚ ɧɨ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɬɨɦɭ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɢɪɭɫ ɹɜɧɨ ɩɨɬɟɪɹɥ ɲɚɧɫ ɛɟɫɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɬ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɤ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɭ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ ɨ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ɟɺ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɯɨɬɹ ɛɵ ɬɟɦ ɤɨɦɭ ɨɧɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɑɬɨ ɤɚɫɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɛɨɱɧɵɯ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɧɢ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨ ɠɟ ɤɚɤ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɜ ɤɚɤɢɯ ɬɨ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɛɵɥɢ ɢ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɯɨɬɹ ɩɨɤɚ ɱɬɨ ɨ ɤɚɤɢɯ ɥɢɛɨ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɶɺɡɧɵɯ ɩɨɛɨɱɧɵɯ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɚɯ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɛɭɫɬɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɥɨɫɶ Ʉɚɤ ɠɟ ɛɵɬɶ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɪɟɲɢɥɢ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɪɟɬɶɸ ɩɪɢɜɢɜɤɭ ɧɨ ɧɟ ɡɧɚɟɬɟ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɚɦ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɜɪɚɱɭ" ȼ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɋɆɂ ɤɭɪɫɢɪɭɟɬ ɞɟɠɭɪɧɨɟ ɦɧɟɧɢɟ ɱɬɨ ɛɭɫɬɟɪ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɪɨɜɧɨ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɨɥɝɨɞɚ ɇɨ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɫɨɜɫɟɦ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɉɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ ɢɦɦɭɧɨɥɨɝɨɜ ɷɬɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɨ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɨɩɵɬɟ ɂɡɪɚɢɥɹ ɋ ɱɢɫɬɨ ɠɟ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨ ɩɨɜɵɫɢɬɶ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɹɰɢɸ ɞɚɠɟ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɱɟɬɵɪɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɹɬɶ ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ ɩɨɫɨɜɟɬɨɜɚɜɲɢɫɶ ɫɨ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɜɪɚɱɨɦ Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨ ɠɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɥɚ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɱɟɦ ɪɟɲɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɚɥ ɥɢ ɜ ɜɚɲɟɦ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɵɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɞɥɹ ɛɭɫɬɟɪ ɬɟɪɚɩɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɬ ɇɨ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɬɵ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɫɬɨɢɬ
ANZEIGE
ʿ̨̨̥̺̽ ̨̪ ̵̨̱̱̔ ̌̚ ̨̛̛̪̙̣̼̥ ̛ ̨̛̣̦̼̥̍̽ ̛̣̥̀̔̽ ̏ ̵̨̛̥̹̦̔̌ ̵̨̛̱̭̣̏́ ʿ̨̨̛̬̥̏̔ ̴̨̨̛̪̬̖̭̭̦̣̦̱̌̽̀ ̶̡̨̛̦̭̱̣̯̽̌̀ ̨̪ ̭̖̥̏ ̡̭̪̖̯̥͕̌̌ ̭̦̦̼̥̏́̌̚ ̭ ̨̨̨̛̥̙̦̭̯̥̏́̚ ̸̨̛̪̣̱̖̦́ ̨̨̛̪̥̺ ̨̪ ̵̨̱̱̔͗ ͻ ʥ̖̭̪̣̯̦̌̌́ ̶̡̨̛̦̭̱̣̯̽̌́ ̨̪ ̨̨̪̱̏̔ ̸̨̛̪̣̱̖̦͕́ ̨̨̛̪̬̣̦̌̏̽̐ ̨̛̪̬̖̖̣̖̦̔́ ̹̖̜̏̌ WĨůĞŐĞŐƌĂĚ ̵̨̛̭̔́ ̛̚ ̹̖̜̏̌ ̶̛̛̛̭̯̱̌ ͻ ʿ̨̨̥̺̽ ̏ ̛̛̬̖̹̖̦ ̨̪ ̨̡̯̱̌̚ ̛ ̏ ̨̛̛̪̼̹̖̦̏ WĨůĞŐĞŐƌĂĚ
ʽ̨̨̭̦̦̜̏ ̵̨̱̔ ͻ ʸ̸̛̦̌́ ̛̛̖̦͕̐̐̌ ̨̨̪̥̺̽ ̛̪̬ ̛̪̬̖̥̖ ̛̛̪̺
ʶ̴̶̨̛̛̛̣̬̦̦̼̜̏̌̏̌ ̶̡̛̛̛̥̖̦̭̜̔ ̵̨̱̔͗ ͻ ̨̡̭̯̔̌̏̌ ̡̨̛̥̖̥̖̦̯̔̌̏ ̦̌ ̨̥͕̔ ̡̨̨̦̯̬̣̽ ̌̚ ̛̛̪̬̦̯̖̥́ ̡̣̖̬̭̯̌̏ ͻ ̡̨̱̣̼͕ ̡̛̪̖̬̖͕̏́̚ ̶̡̛̪̖̣̦̼͕̌̽ ̡̨̨̛̥̪̬̖̭̭̦̦̼̖ ̸̡̛̱̣ ̛ ̯̪͘͘ ͻ ̨̨̨̛̭̪̬̙̖̦̖̏̔ ̡ ̸̬̥̏̌̌ ;̛̪̭̌̽̚ ̛ ̡̨̨̦̯̬̣̽Ϳ
ʿ̨̨̥̺̽ ̛̪̬ ̛̛̖̖̦̏̔ ̨̨̥̹̦̖̔̌̐ ̵̨̜̭̯́̏̌͗̚ ͻ ̨̡̱̬͕̍̌ ̡̛̭̯̬͕̌ ̨̨̡̯͕̐̏̌ ̡̡̱̪̌̌̚ ̨̡̨̪̬̱̯̔̏ ̛ ̯̔͘͘ WĨůĞŐĞĚŝĞŶƐƚ ŝƚLJ 'ŵď, ^ĐŚůŝƚnjĞƌ ^ƚƌ͘ ϲ ϲϬϯϴϲ &ƌĂŶŬĨƵƌƚ Ăŵ DĂŝŶ ǁǁǁ͘ĐŝƚLJͲƉĨůĞŐĞĚŝĞŶƐƚ͘ĚĞ
ǟǒǘ
ʰ̶̨̛̦̯̖̬̦̦̐̌̌́ ̨̡̪̖̬̙̔̔̌͗ ͻ ̨̨̪̥̺̽ ̛̪̬ ̨̛̛̪̣̦̖̦̌̚ ̨̡̨̱̥̖̦̯͕̔̏ ̨̨̨̛̭̪̬̙̖̦̖̏̔ ̸̨̡̛̪̖̬̖̏̔̌
ʻ̛̹̌ ̛̱̭̣̱̐ ̸̨̛̪̣̯̭̌̏̌̀́ ̛̭̖̥̏ ̸̨̛̛̣̦̦̼̥̍̽ ̡̛̭̭̥͕̌̌ ̌ ̡̯̙̖̌ ^ŽnjŝĂůĂŵƚ͛Ž̥ ʺ̼ ̨̱̭̪̖̹̦ ̨̬̯̖̥̌̍̌ ̨̏ ˇˀʤʻʶˇ˄ˀ˃ʫ͕ ʽˇˇʫʻʥʤˈʫ͕ ˈʤʻʤ˄͕ ʪʤˀʺˌ˃ʤʪ˃ʫ
ЗДОРОВЬЕ
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
" Ʉɚɤɨɣ ɠɟ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɨɣ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ" ɉɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɂɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɚ Ɋɨɛɟɪɬɚ Ʉɨɯɚ 5REHUW .RFK ,QVWLWXW ɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɬɪɟɬɶɹ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɦɊɇɄ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɵ P51$ ,PSIVWRII ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ 0RGHUQD ɢɥɢ %LR17HFK 3¿]HU ȼɥɚɫɬɢ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɸɬ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɭ ɠɟ ɫɚɦɭɸ ɦɊɇɄ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɭ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɩɟɪɜɵɯ ɞɜɭɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɵ ɫ ɦɊɇɄ ɛɵɥɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɨ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɯ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɛ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɚɤɰɢɧ ɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹɲɧɢɣ ɞɟɧɶ ɞɥɹ ɲɢɪɨɤɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɯ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɢ ɉɪɢɱɺɦ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɡɚɹɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɫɤɨ ɥɶɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɚɫɫɨɰɢɚɰɢɣ ɝɢɧɟɤɨɥɨɝɨɜ Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɹ ɜɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɢɧɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɣ ɪɢɫɤ ɬɹɠɺɥɨɝɨ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɜɪɟɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ
ɞɥɹ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɪɟɛɟɧɤɚ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɜɵɯ ɞɜɭɯ ɞɨɡ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɵ ɪɟɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɛɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɦ ɢ ɤɨɪɦɹɳɢɦ ɠɟɧɳɢɧɚɦ ȼɨɩɪɨɫ ɠɟ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɷɬɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɬɢ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɨɛɫɭɞɢɬɶ ɫɨ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɥɟɱɚɳɢɦ ɝɢɧɟɤɨɥɨɝɨɦ Ʉɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɬ ɝɪɢɩɩɚ ɦɵ ɫɤɨɪɟɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɢɟ ɦɟɫɹɰɵ ɧɨ ɢ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɭɞɟɦ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɜɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɬ ɤɨɪɨɧɵ ɬ ɤ ɡɚɳɢɬɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɪɟɬɶɟɣ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧɧɨ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɫɸ ɠɢɡɧɶ ɧɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ȼ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɷɬɢɦ ɦɧɨɝɢɟ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɟɦɥɢ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɩɹɬɶ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɹɸɬ ɫɟɬɶ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ɜɚɤ-
ǗǛǐǑǍ ǏǛǑǍ ǟǏǛǝǕǟ ǤǠǑǒǞǍ Ɇɟɞɢɰɢɧɨɣ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɱɬɨ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɢɡ ɜɨɞɵ ɂ ɟɫɥɢ ɛɟɡ ɟɞɵ ɨɧ ɫɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɠɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɬɨ ɭɠɟ ɡɚ ɧɟɞɟɥɸ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɗɬɨ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɱɬɨ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɦ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɦ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɞɥɹ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɞɚ
Edith Warkentin
ɗɬɚ ɜɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɟ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɜɹɡɤɨɣ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜ ɧɟɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɛɵɥɚ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɪɨɫɬ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɤɥɟɬɨɤ Ɍɟɥɨ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɢɬ ɜɨɞɭ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɚ ɜ ɜɹɡɤɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ȼɧɭɬɪɢɬɤɚɧɟɜɚɹ ɜɹɡɤɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ± ɷɬɨ ɜɨɞɚ ɛɟɫɫɦɟɪɬɢɹ ɩɨɬɨɦɭ ɱɬɨ ɤɥɟɬɤɢ ɜ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɜɨɞɟ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɛɟɫɤɨɧɟɱɧɨ Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɪɚɡɪɭɲɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɜ ɬɟɥɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɇɨ ɧɭɠɧɵ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɥɚɫɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɢɬɤɚɧɟɜɚɹ ɜɹɡɤɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ANZEIGE
Ɉɱɚɝɢ ɜɹɡɤɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɬɟɥɟ ɗɬɨ ɞɜɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɨɩɚɯ ɞɜɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚ ɜ ɤɨɥɟɧɤɚɯ ɜ ɥɭɧɧɨɦ ɫɨɱɥɟɧɟɧɢɢ ± ɷɬɨ ɯɪɹɳɟɜɢɞɧɚɹ ɬɤɚɬɶ ɜ ɬɚɡɨɛɟɞɪɟɧɧɨɦ ɫɨɱɥɟɧɟɧɢɢ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɬɚɡ ɭɡɤɨɜɚɬ ɬɨ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɨɞɨɜ ɜɹɡɤɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɱɥɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɬɚɡɭ ɪɚɫɬɹɧɭɬɶɫɹ ȼɹɡɤɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɟɫɬɶ ɜ ɦɟɱɟɜɢɞɧɨɦ ɨɬɪɨɫɬɤɟ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚɯ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɹɡɤɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɤɪɨɜɶ ɢ ɥɢɦɮɚ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɹɬ ɟɺ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦɭ ɬɟɥɭ ɉɚɰɢɟɧɬɚɦ ɹ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɵɜɚɸ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɬɟɥɟ ɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɹɡɤɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ȼɫɟ ɦɵɲɰɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɪɚɫɫɥɚɛɥɹɬɶɫɹ Ɉɧɢ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɠɺɫɬɤɢɦɢ ɫɩɚɡɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɭɤɨɪɨɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ȼ ɦɵɲɰɚɯ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɫɨɫɭɞɵ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟɫɭɬ ɤ ɤɥɟɬɤɚɦ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞ ɝɨɪɦɨɧɵ ɑɬɨɛɵ ɜɫɺ ɷɬɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɥɨɫɶ
ɜ ɤɥɟɬɤɢ ɬɟɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɦɵɲɰɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɏɨɪɨɲɢɣ ɦɚɫɫɚɠ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɬɟɥɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɹ ɞɟɥɚɸ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬ ɤ ɩɨɥɧɨɰɟɧɧɨɣ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɪɨɜɢ ɥɢɦɮɵ ɢ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɜ ɬɟɥɟ ȼɚɠɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɉɨ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɭ ɞɚɸ ɩɚɰɢɟɧɬɭ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ Ʉɚɡɚɥɨɫɶ ɛɵ ɜɨɞɚ ± ɫɚɦɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɟ ɢ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɭ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɬɪɟɯ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹɯ ɠɢɞɤɨɦ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨɦ ɢ ɬɜɟɪɞɨɦ ɉɪɨɮɟɫɫɨɪ ɢɡ ɍɮɵ ɗɪɧɫɬ Ɇɭɥɞɚɲɟɜ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɣ ɯɢɪɭɪɝ ɨɮɬɚɥɶɦɨɥɨɝ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɥ ɱɬɨ ɜ ɫɜɨɟɦ ɱɟɬɜɟɪɬɨɦ ± ©ɜɹɡɤɨɦª ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ± ɨɧɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɚ ɬɜɨɪɢɬɶ ɱɭɞɟɫɚ ȼɧɭɬɪɢ ɬɤɚɧɢ ɭɞɚɥɨɫɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɱɬɨ ɬɨ ɧɚɩɨɞɨɛɢɟ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ©ɜɹɡɤɨɣ ɜɨɞɵª Ʉɚɤ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɟɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɥɢ ɢ ɧɚɱɚɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɠɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɤɚɧɟɣ ɤɚɪɞɢɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɢɡɦɟ-
ǗǍǝǩǒǝǍ
ɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɭɸɬ ɛɪɢɝɚɞɵ ɦɟɞɢɤɨɜ ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɟɞɟɥɶ ɧɚɡɚɞ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɟɦɥɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɚ ɬɟɩɟɪɶ ɜɵɜɟɥɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɰɟɧɬɪɵ ɢɡ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɥɫɹ ɜ ɤɚɛɢɧɟɬɵ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯ ɜɪɚɱɟɣ +DXVDU]W ɂ ɬ ɤ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɰɚ ɝɨɞɚ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɟɦɥɢ ɯɨɬɹɬ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɪɟɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɤɚɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ ɦɢɥɥɢɨɧɚɦ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɭɠɟ ɫɟɣɱɚɫ ɜɵɪɢɫɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɯɨɠɚɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɭɸ ɜɟɫɧɭ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɚ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɢ ɡɚ ɩɪɢɜɢɜɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ &29,' ɫɬɚɥɢ ɜ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɝɨɪɨɞɚɯ ɧɚɦɧɨɝɨ ɞɥɢɧɧɟɟ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɟɣ ɡɚ ɞɟɮɢɰɢɬɨɦ ɡɧɚɤɨɦɵɯ ɧɚɦ ɫɨ ɜɪɟɦɺɧ ɫɨɜɟɬɫɤɨɣ ɉɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ANZEIGE
ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɬɟɫɬɚ ɧɚ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɥɚ ɬ ɤ ɷɮɮɟɤɬ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɞɺɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɩɭɬɺɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɥ ɜ ɤɪɨɜɢ Ⱥɧɬɢɬɟɥɚ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɸɬ ɧɚɢɜɵɫɲɟɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɟɞɟɥɶ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɚɤɰɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɨɫɬɟɩɟɧɧɨ ɫɧɢɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ Ɉɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɬɟɪɸ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦɚ ɨɬ ɤɨɪɨɧɚɜɢɪɭɫɚ ɷɬɨ ɭɠɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ
13
ɧɢɥɨɫɶ Ⱦɚ ɷɬɨ ɱɭɞɨ ɂ ɷɬɨ ɱɭɞɨ ɧɚɡɜɚɥɢ ɚɥɥɨɩɥɚɧɬɨɦ ©Ⱥɥɥɨª ɜ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɟ ɫ ɝɪɟɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɹɡɵɤɚ ± ©ɱɭɠɨɟª ©ɉɥɚɧɬª ± ©ɫɚɠɟɧɟɰª Ⱥɥɥɨɩɥɚɧɬ ± ɱɭɠɨɣ ɫɚɠɟɧɟɰ ɇɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɱɭɠɨɝɨ ɫɚɠɟɧɰɚ ɪɚɫɬɟɬ ɫɜɨɟ ɉɚɪɚɞɨɤɫ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ ©ɜɹɡɤɚɹª ɜɨɞɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɚ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɥɟɬɤɢ ɜɨɥɨɤɧɚ ɬɤɚɧɢ Ⱥ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɪɭɝɨɦɭ ɝɨɜɨɪɹ ɷɬɨ ɢ ɟɫɬɶ ɦɨɥɨɞɨɫɬɶ ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɥɢɰɟ ɤɨɠɧɚɹ ɬɤɚɧɶ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɟɬ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨ ɤɨɠɚ ɫɬɚɪɟɟɬ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɫɬɚɪɟɸɬ ɪɭɤɢ ɫɬɚɪɟɟɬ ɜɟɫɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɦ ɢ ɜɫɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɛɨɥɟɬɶ ± ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɢɫɬɪɨɮɢɹ ɢ ɞɟɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɹ Ⱥ ɟɫɥɢ ɞɚɟɦ ɬɨɥɱɨɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɭ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɬɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɦ ɢ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɨɦɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Ɇɧɟ ɭɞɚɺɬɫɹ ɜɵɥɟɱɢɬɶ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɡɚɛɨɥɟɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɟɡ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ-
ɦɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɺɦɚɦɢ ɦɚɫɫɚɠɚ ɝɭɚɲɚ ɦɚɫɫɚɠɚ ɛɚɧɤɚɦɢ ɜɢɫɰɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢ ɦɚɧɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɟɪɚɩɢɟɣ Ʌɸɞɢ ɨɲɢɛɨɱɧɨ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬ ɱɬɨ ɥɟɱɢɬɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɥɟɤɚɪɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹɦɢ ɩɨɬɨɦɭ ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɣ ɜɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɟ ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɜ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɣ ɝɚɡɟɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɶɟ ɜɫɺ ɨɛɴɹɫɧɢɬɶ ɧɨ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɦɭ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɭ ɨɛɴɹɫɧɹɸ ɤɚɤɢɟ ɭ ɧɟɝɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɫɨ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɟɦ ɨɬɱɟɝɨ ɢ ɩɨɱɟɦɭ ɨɧɢ ɭ ɧɟɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɹ ɷɬɨ ɦɨɝɭ ɜɵɥɟɱɢɬɶ ɢ ɱɟɦ ɨɧ ɫɚɦ ɫɟɛɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɦɨɱɶ ɜ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ȼ ɦɨɟɣ ɤɧɢɝɟ ©ɐɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɢɰɚª ɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɥɚ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɧɵɟ ɫɥɭɱɚɢ ɢɫɰɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɥɸɛɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɡɧɟɣ ɞɚɠɟ ɬɟɯ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɢɡɥɟɱɢɦɵɦɢ ȼ ɤɧɢɝɟ ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɥɚ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɫɚɦɨɥɟɱɟɧɢɸ ȿɫɬɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨ ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɭ ɡɚɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɭ ɦɟɧɹ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɢɝɭ ɗȾɂɌȺ
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ǵǸǵ
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ǗǍǝǩǒǝǍ
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ОБЩЕСТВО
№1 (191) январь 2022 г.
«Ìíå êàæåòñÿ, ÷òî ìèð ïîìåíÿëñÿ, ëþäè ñòàëè çëåå», – ñêàçàëà ìíå êëèåíòêà. ß â î÷åðåäíîé ðàç çàäóìàëàñü íàä ýòèìè ñëîâàìè, òàê êàê ñàìà ÷óâñòâîâàëà ïîäîáíîå. Ðàáîòàÿ ñ ëþäüìè, ÿ îáðàòèëà âíèìàíèå, ÷òî íåãàòèâà ñòàëî áîëüøå. Óæå âòîðîé ãîä ïî ñâåòó õîäèò êîðîíàâèðóñ, ëþäè áîëåþò, ïîðîé óìèðàþò. Çíàþ ñåìüè, ãäå òå, êòî îòêàçàëñÿ îò ïðèâèâêè, ïîòîì çàáîëåëè êîðîíîé è óìåðëè. Лилия ИЛЬГ
Ɏɢɪɦɵ ɪɚɡɨɪɹɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɢ ɬɟɪɹɸɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɂ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɥɨɫɶ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɩɨɪɱɟɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɞɟɥɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɤɨɥɥɟɝ ɉɨɪɨɣ ɞɟɥɚɸɬ ɞɚɠɟ ɧɚ ɫɦɟɪɬɶ ɡɚɛɵɜɚɹ ɱɬɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɫɧɹɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɜɟɪɧɟɬɫɹ ɤ ɬɨɦɭ ɤɬɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɥ ɪɢɬɭɚɥ ɋɟɣɱɚɫ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɥɸɞɢ ɭ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɞɟɩɪɟɫɫɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɹɳɚɹ ɜ ɧɟɪɜɧɵɣ ɫɪɵɜ ɂɡ ɡɚ ɤɚɪɚɧɬɢɧɚ ɥɸɞɹɦ ɩɪɢɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɫɢɞɟɬɶ ɞɨɦɚ
ɢ ɨɧɢ ɨɬ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɞɪɚɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɤɚɧɞɚɥ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɡ ɡɚ ɦɟɥɨɱɢ ɚ ɩɨɪɨɣ ɢ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ ©Ɇɵ ɩɪɨɠɢɥɢ ɫ ɦɭɠɟɦ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɜɚɞɰɚɬɢ ɥɟɬ ɜɢɞɟɥɢɫɶ ɪɟɞɤɨ ɨɧ ɭɯɨɞɢɥ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɹ ɟɳɟ ɫɩɚɥɚ ɚ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɥɚɫɶ ɫ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɬɨ ɨɧ ɭɠɟ ɫɩɚɥ ɇɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɟ ɫ ɞɟɬɶɦɢ ɟɡɞɢɥɢ ɨɬɞɵɯɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɤ ɞɪɭɡɶɹɦ ɋɟɣɱɚɫ ɦɵ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɫɢɞɢɦ ɞɨɦɚ ɢ ɦɭɠ ɪɚɡɞɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɦɟɧɹ ɞɚ ɢ ɜɢɞɧɨ ɱɬɨ ɹ ɟɦɭ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸ ɧɚ ɧɟɪɜɵ ə ɫɬɚɥɚ ɩɨɞɭɦɵɜɚɬɶ ɨ ɪɚɡɜɨɞɟ ɀɢ-
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ɫɩɥɸ ɧɨ ɫɨɧ ɬɹɠɟɥɵɣ ə ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɥɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɟ ɡɚɤɥɢɧɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɬɚɥɨ ɩɪɨɹɫɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɍɬɪɨɦ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɜɫɩɨɦɧɢɥɚ ɷɬɨɬ ɫɨɧ ɇɨ ɩɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɜ ɧɚ ɢɡɝɨɥɨɜɶɟ ɤɪɨɜɚɬɢ ɭɜɢɞɟɥɚ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɲɟɫɬɶ ɫɬɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɹɬɟɧ ɩɨɯɨɠɢɯ ɧɚ ɛɪɵɡɝɢ ə ɛɵɫɬɪɨ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɥɚ ɢɯ Ɂɥɨ ɧɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɥɨ ɰɟɥɢ ɹ ɟɝɨ ɩɪɢɬɹɧɭɥɚ ɧɚ ɫɟɛɹ Ɂɧɚɸ ɫɜɨɣ ɞɚɪ ɢ ɫ ɪɚɞɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɸ ɥɸɞɹɦ Ɉɬɪɚɞɧɨ ɜɢɞɟɬɶ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟɝɨɞɹɣ
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ǗǍǝǩǒǝǍ
ɩɨɬɟɪɩɟɥ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɥ ɜɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɯɨɪɨɲɢɦ ɥɸɞɹɦ ɇɟɞɚɜɧɨ ɨɞɧɚ ɢɡ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɦɚɝɢɧɶ ɩɨɧɹɜ ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɫɨɫɟɞɟɣ ɭɟɯɚɥɚ ɢɡ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɵ ɞɚ ɢ ɢɡ ɝɨɪɨɞɤɚ ɧɚɜɫɟɝɞɚ Ʌɸɞɢ ɜɡɞɨɯɧɭɥɢ ɫ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɟɧɢɟɦ ə ɠɟɥɚɸ ɜɫɟɦ ɱɢɬɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɜ ɷɬɨ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɫɩɨɤɨɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫɱɚɫɬɶɹ ɭɞɚɱɢ ɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɛɥɚɝɨɩɨɥɭɱɢɹ ɂ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɩɨɡɢɬɢɜɚ ɜ ɠɢɡɧɢ
ɜɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɞɜɚ ɩɚɭɤɚ ɜ ɛɚɧɤɟ ɇɚɫ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɟɬɢ ɞɚ ɢ ɤɪɟɞɢɬ ɡɚ ɞɨɦª ± ɩɨɞɟɥɢɥɚɫɶ ɫɜɨɢɦɢ ɩɟɱɚɥɹɦɢ ɠɟɧɳɢɧɚ ɉɪɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ ɜɵɹɫɧɢɥɨɫɶ ɱɬɨ ɤ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɟɦɶɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɥɢ ɑɟɪɧɭɸ ɦɚɝɢɸ Ʉ ɫɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɢɦ ɭɞɚɥɨɫɶ ɩɨɦɨɱɶ ɋɢɥɵ ɡɥɚ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɚ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɹ ɫɬɨɸ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɨɦ ɢ ɡɥɨɦ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɧɚ ɧɟɝɨ ɩɨɫɵɥɚɸɬ ɬɨ ɢ ɭɞɚɪɵ ɛɟɪɭ ɧɚ ɫɟɛɹ ɇɟɞɚɜɧɨ ɧɨɱɶɸ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨ ɱɬɨ ɬɨ ɧɟɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɋɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɛɵɥɨ ɫɬɪɚɧɧɨɟ ɜɪɨɞɟ ɹ
ēĿįĦĤĪĹ ĬIJİĬ ĮĢĦĢĮ ʶ̨̡̬Ͳ̥̥̌̔̌ ̛ ̡̨̡̬Ͳ̥̖̭̖̽ ʹ ̔̏̌ ̵̨̪̬̭̯̼ ̸̛̭̦̾̔̏̌ ̛ ̸̨̛̯̣̯̭̌̀́ ̨̛̦ ̨̡̨̯̣̽ ̨̛̦̥̔ ̨̛̛̦̬̖̖̦̯̥̐̔ ʹ ̨̪̙̬̖̦̦̼̥̔̌ ̶̨̜̥͕́ ̡̨̨̨̯̬̖ ̖̭̯̽ ̏ ̶̬̖̖̪̯̖ ̡̨̡̬Ͳ̥̥̌̔̌͘ ˄̨̯̬̥ ̭̻̖̭̯̽ ̸̛̭̦̾̔̏ ̡̨̡̬Ͳ̥̥̌̔̌ ̭ ̨̨̭̱̭̥ ̖̹̥̖̣̍̌̽ ̛ ̸̡̨̹̜̌ ̴̡̨̖ ̛̛̣ ̸̌́ ʹ ̨̯̾ ̨̯͕ ̸̨̯ ̨̦̱̙̦ ̣̔́ ̨̨̯͕̐ ̸̨̯̼̍ ̨̨̛̭̭̯̦̯̏̌̏̽ ̛̭̣̼͘ ʶʤʶ ʿˀʰʧʽ˃ʽʦʰ˃ː ˁˑʻʪʦʰˋ ʶˀʽʶͳʺʤʪʤʺ͗ ɋɪɚɡɭ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɭɯɨɜɤɭ ɞɨ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɨɜ ȼɨɡɶɦɢɬɟ ɛɚɝɟɬ ɢ ɨɬɪɟɠɶɬɟ ɥɨɦɬɢɤɚ ɯɥɟɛɚ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɢɯ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɫɬɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɝɚɦɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɛɭɦɚɝɨɣ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɞɭɯɨɜɤɭ ɧɚ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɨɜ
ʰʻʧˀʫʪʰʫʻ˃ˏ͗ ɤɜɚɞɪɚɬɧɵɯ ɥɚɜɚɲɚ ɝ ɬɜɟɪɞɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɚ ɬɨɦɚɬ ɫɥɚɞɤɢɣ ɩɟɪɟɰ ɩɟɪɰɚ ɱɢɥɢ ɭɤɪɨɩ ɩɨ ɜɤɭɫɭ ɩɟɬɪɭɲɤɚ ɩɨ ɜɤɭɫɭ ɫɨɥɶ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɰ ɩɨ ɜɤɭɫɭ
ʪ̣́ ̨̨̯̾̐ ̶̬̖̖̪̯̌ ́ ̨̨̛̭̪̣̣̽̏̌̚ ̯̖̬̼̜̏̔ ̭̼̬͕ ̨̦ ̼̏ ̨̥̙̖̯̖ ̭̖̣̯̔̌̽ ̡̛̥̭ ̛̚ ̨̨̯̖̬̏̔̐ ̭̼̬͕̌ ̛̬̍ ̛ ̨̨̨̬̦̣̼̐̐̚͘ ʻ̌ ̨̨̛̛̪̬̯̣̖̦̖̐̏ ̣̹̌̏̌̌ ̭ ̨̭̼̬̥ ́ ̨̛̪̯̬̯̣̌ ̨̭̖̏̐ ϭϮ ̛̥̦̱̯͕ ̨̨̪̯̥̱̾ ̨̯̾ ̨̯͕ ̸̨̯ ̨̦̱̙̦ ʹ ̨̨̪̬̭̯͕ ̡̨̱̭̦̏ ̛ ̨̼̭̯̬̍͘
čĢĤĢĺ ĩĢıħĹħįįĽī ij ijĽIJİĮ ʶʤʶ ʿˀʰʧʽ˃ʽʦʰ˃ː ʸʤʦʤˌ͕ ʯʤʿʫˋʫʻʻˏʱ ˁ ˁˏˀʽʺ ʰ ʽʦʽˍʤʺʰ͗ ɋɪɚɡɭ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɞɭɯɨɜɤɭ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɨ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɨɜ ɇɚɬɪɢɬɟ ɝ ɬɜɟɪɞɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɚ ɧɚ ɤɪɭɩɧɨɣ ɬɟɪɤɟ ɉɨ ɜɤɭɫɭ ɜɨɡɶɦɢɬɟ ɡɟɥɟɧɶ ɩɟɬɪɭɲɤɢ ɢ ɭɤɪɨɩɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɨɬ ɫɬɟɛɥɟɣ ɢ ɦɟɥɤɨ ɧɚɪɟɠɶɬɟ Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɤ ɫɵɪɭ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɟɥɤɨ ɧɚɪɟɠɶɬɟ ɩɟɪɰɚ ɱɢɥɢ ɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɤ ɫɵɪɭ Ȼɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɬɨɦɚɬ ɢ ɫɥɚɞɤɢɣ ɩɟɪɟɰ ɧɚɬɪɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɤɟ ɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɢɧɝɪɟɞɢɟɧɬɚɦ ɧɚɱɢɧɤɢ ɉɨɫɨɥɢɬɟ ɩɨɩɟɪɱɢɬɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɲɚɣɬɟ Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɜɨɡɶɦɢɬɟ ɥɚɜɚɲ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɤɭ ɢ ɡɚɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɪɭɥɟɬɢɤɨɦ ȼɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɥɚɜɚɲ ɜ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɬɭɸ ɫɤɨɜɨɪɨɞɭ ɝɪɢɥɶ ɢ ɠɚɪɶɬɟ ɩɨ ɦɢɧɭɬɟ ɫ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɫɬɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɝɚɦɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɛɭɦɚɝɨɣ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɩɟɤɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɞɭɯɨɜɤɭ ɧɚ ɦɢɧɭɬ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɨɜ
ɋɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɫɨɭɫ ɛɟɲɚɲɟɥɶ ȼ ɫɨɬɟɣɧɢɤɟ ɪɚɫɬɨɩɢɬɟ ɝ ɫɥɢɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɞɨ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɨɧɨ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɩɭɡɵɪɢɬɶɫɹ Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɦɭɤɢ ɢ ɦɟɲɚɣɬɟ ɦɢɧɭɬɵ ȼɥɟɣɬɟ ɦɥ ɦɨɥɨɤɚ ɢ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨ ɜɡɛɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɟɧɱɢɤɨɦ ȼɚɪɢɬɟ ɫɨɭɫ ɞɨ ɬɨɝɨ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ ɩɨɤɚ ɨɧ ɧɟ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɤɨɧɫɢɫɬɟɧɰɢɢ ɝɭɫɬɨɣ ɫɦɟɬɚɧɵ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɫ ɨɝɧɹ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɳɟɩɨɬɤɭ ɤɨɪɢɰɵ ɢ ɫɨɥɢ ɉɭɫɬɶ ɨɫɬɵɜɚɟɬ ȼ ɦɢɫɤɟ ɫɦɟɲɚɣɬɟ ɫɬ ɥ ɬɟɪɬɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɦɟɡɚɧɚ ɫ ɝ ɬɟɪɬɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɚ Ƚɪɸɟɣɪ ȼɨɡɶɦɢɬɟ ɥɨɦɬɢɤɚ ɩɨɞɫɭɲɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɟɛɚ ɢ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɧɚɦɚɠɶɬɟ ɞɢɠɨɧɫɤɨɣ ɝɨɪɱɢɰɟɣ ɋɜɟɪɯɭ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɥɨɦɬɢɤɢ ɜɟɬɱɢɧɵ ɢ ɩɨɫɵɩɶɬɟ ɫɦɟɫɶɸ ɫɵɪɨɜ ɋɜɟɪɯɭ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɫɭɲɟɧɧɵɟ ɥɨɦɬɢɤɢ ɯɥɟɛɚ Ⱥ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ ɧɚ ɧɢɯ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɩɨ ɫɬ ɥ ɫɨɭɫɚ ɛɟɲɚɦɟɥɶ ȿɳɟ ɪɚɡ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ ɧɚ ɫɨɭɫ ɩɨɫɵɩɶɬɟ ɫɵɪ ɢ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɫɷɧɞɜɢɱɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɫɬɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɝɚɦɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɛɭɦɚɝɨɣ ʰʻʧˀʫʪʰʫʻ˃ˏ͗ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɷɧɞɜɢɱɚ ɹɣɰɚ ɥɨɦɬɢɤɚ ɜɟɬɱɢɧɵ ɤɭɫɨɱɤɚ ɛɚɬɨɧɚ ɫɬ ɥ ɞɢɠɨɧɫɤɨɣ ɝɨɪɱɢɰɵ ɝ ɬɜɟɪɞɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɚ ɫɬ ɥ ɬɟɪɬɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɦɟɡɚɧɚ ɝ ɫɥɢɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɭɫɚ ɛɟɲɚɦɟɥɶ ɝ ɫɥɢɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɝ ɦɭɤɢ ɦɥ ɦɨɥɨɤɚ ɳɟɩɨɬɤɚ ɫɨɥɢ ɳɟɩɨɬɤɚ ɱɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɰɚ ɳɟɩɨɬɤɚ ɦɭɫɤɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɪɟɯɚ
ɇɚ ɫɤɨɜɨɪɨɞɟ ɪɚɫɬɨɩɢɬɟ ɝ ɫɥɢɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɩɨɞɠɚɪɶɬɟ ɹɣɰɚ ɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɟ ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɫɜɟɪɯɭ ɫɷɧɞɜɢɱɚ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜɵɩɟɤɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɞɭɯɨɜɤɭ ɧɚ ɦɢɧɭɬ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɨɜ ȿɜɝɟɧɢɣ Ʉɥɨɩɨɬɟɧɤɨ ZZZ NORSRWHQNR FRP
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«Arka Medical SPA» 4* ŘŷŴƅƁũ Ŋũŭ œŷŴƅŪŮŹŬ ŊũŴŻűŲźųŷŮ ŵŷŹŮ 229€ '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
Санаторий «EGLE» 3* ŔűŻūũ ōŹżźųűŶűŶųũŲ 399€ '= (FRQRP 93 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
«Interferie Medical SPA» 4* ŘŷŴƅƁũ ŚūűŶŷżźŻƅŮ ŊũŴŻűŲźųŷŮ ŵŷŹŮ 219€ '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
«Grand SPA Lietuva» 3* ŔűŻūũ ōŹżźųűŶűŶųũŲ 339€ '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
Санаторий «Sant Lukas» 4* ŘŷŴƅƁũ Ŋũŭ ŝŴűŶźŪŮŹŬ 279€ '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
«Gradiali Medical SPA» 4* ŔűŻūũ ŘũŴũŶŬũ ŊũŴŻűŲźųŷŮ ŵŷŹŮ 399€ '= 93 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
325 € 365 € 235 € 359 €
«Praha SPA & KUR» 3* ŠŮžűƈ ŝŹũŶŻűƁųŷūƄ ŔũŰŶű '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ «SPA Resort Sanssouci» 4* ŠŮžűƈ œũŹŴŷūƄ ŋũŹƄ '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ «Bohemia» 4* ŠŮžűƈ ŕũŹűũŶźųűŮ ŔũŰŶű '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ «Sanatorium BM» 3* ŋŮŶŬŹűƈ ŞŮūűŰ '= +3 ŸŹŷſŮŭżŹ
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