SpanMaster Structure’s Fabric Buildings are custom designed to safely exceed your site snow/rain/ wind loads to protect you and your family, friends, livestock and equipment investments against loss. Even if you don’t need a building permit, you still want your investment to be safe and to last for decades, free from liability.
Fabric Structures are bright inside and quiet. Horses love the shadow-free environment making training and riding more enjoyable, year-round.
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Hello Saddle Up readers and riders!
This month, our cover feature is Black Creek Ranch, nestled in the picturesque landscapes of Horsefly, BC. The ranch features offspring from the renowned Major Crown Royal, as well as Aztecas and progeny by the reference sire Xihao AR, owned by Southwell Equine. For a deeper look into what Black Creek Ranch has to offer, turn to page 5.
Our special feature this issue is Breeders Select. Writer Laureen James provides an insightful exploration of the mare's pivotal role in breeding programs, featuring interviews with Ryan Fleetwood of Fleetwood Quarter Horses, Ute Brinkmann from Equitop Farm, and Dr. Andrea Sieg of Westphalians for USA. Amber Zierath delves into the remarkable evolution of horse breeding, while Britain MillsDawes offers advice on improving your balance and posture out of the saddle with input from Alexandra Potter of Winsport Athletics. Additionally, we’re thrilled to include a fantastic article by Danika McGuinness, who attended the inspiring Art of the Cowgirl event. There’s plenty more to discover in this issue—happy reading and riding!
Black Creek Ranch
Photographer, Danika McGuinness CONTRIBUTORS
Laureen James, Amber Zierath, Britain Mills-Dawes, Becky Denny, Kayleigh O, Danika McGuinness, Hoof Geeks, BC Bridlehorse Association, Elisha Bradburn, Patricia E. Skinner, Horse Council British Columbia, & Club News
The Influence of Mares in a Breeding Program BREEDING MARES
TBy Laureen James
oday there is a lot of consideration given to brood mares. The mares contribute so many traits to the future of all horse and pony breeds. If you are thinking of breeding your mare, having a general knowledge about what to consider when thinking about breeding will help guide you in your quest for a suitable stallion to breed her to.
Mares make up at least fifty percent of the genetic make-up of foals. Their contribution is substantial: DNA, mtDNA, and behaviour training as the foal learns how to negotiate the world around it. Different breeds are sought after for their unique abilities and type. The quarter horse, thoroughbred, and warmblood breeds are just a few, but no matter the breed, athletic ability, conformation, and a good trainable character are very important. Many research studies have led to a better understanding of the mares’ influence on the future of horse sport.
Racing Thoroughbred Research
A research study published in Reproduction, Fertility, and Development in May 2015 by Xiang Lin et al. categorized the racing ability of 675 Australian thoroughbreds by their average earnings. The results of the study indicated that the best runners were from elite dam and sire breedings. The worst runners were from the poor dam and elite sire breedings. Surprisingly, the poor dam and poor sire breedings were not the worst runners.
The study concluded, “that maternal (mare) heritability of athletic performance may be a stronger contributor than paternal (stallion) heritability for racing ability. Mares have a big influence on athletic ability and other traits. Sires pass on a lot of important characteristics to their progeny, but they don’t pass on mtDNA as the mares do. If superior mtDNA is the thing that makes the critical difference, then we’ve been putting too much emphasis in the wrong place, relying too heavily on stallions, according to the researchers in this thoroughbred study on racing speed.
Ray, who commented in an online forum connected to this study, said, ”I have always thought that the mare contributes more than the stallion. Mares transfer genes, but the foals first experiences are also imprinted by the mares. He goes on to say, “Although I agree with the study, I like to think because genetics are so complicated, it’s a lot less clear-cut than this study would suggest.”
Top Photo from Equitop Farm, Equitop Mares Bottom Photo from Fleetwood Farm, Photography by Steven Quon
Raising versatile, using AQHA horses on a multi-generational ranch in Alberta. Pedigree, performance, prettiness, conformation, disposition, and the ability to think first are all characteristics we look for in horses that we raise.
It is an interesting read to me that in more recent years, there is much hype put up around how much more influence the mare has in the pairing than the stallion does. While I do not disagree that this can be true, I do not find that it is true all of the time. What is objectively true is that each and every horse created gets 50% of their DNA from their dam and 50% from their sire.
One would think, then, that the resulting foal could be counted upon to come out right smack dab in the middle between sire and dam; however, practical experience of a lifetime of breeding horses tells me that this is simply not the case. Often I see foals that may show more of the phenotype of their mother but have a disposition closer to that of their sire, or vice versa. Then the next year, a full sibling comes along and is the complete opposite. My expectation is always that the pair I am choosing to mate each drag the other horse towards improvement in the foal. It may not be a 50% improvement, but if there are particular traits that I am looking to improve in each horse that the other horse in the mating has, I am happy with any amount of improvement on that trait.
This is key as a breeder; our job is to continue to move horses towards the ideal, and this can only be achieved through thorough, objective evaluation of each horse in the mating AND the consistent characteristics of their ancestry. I believe this: the mother is important to consider in any potential matchup, just as important as the sire.
One thing I’d consider a mistake that potential buyers make when looking for a young horse is to disregard it because the mother has not shown. Many, many good mares out there have not seen the inside of a competitive ring. Look up, for example, the earnings of the mother of HIGH BROW CAT, and imagine what changes there would be in the modern cow horse industry if she had been cast aside.
I do not think it’s a bad idea to have mares evaluated by a vet in terms of reproductive ability, and that becomes especially true if there are problems getting her in foal. However, as far as I am concerned, I expect a young and healthy mare to get in foal without prior examination, and the large majority of them do. As for evaluation in genetics and conformation, I would recommend finding a long-term breeder whose values align with yours and asking (offering to pay) for their opinion on your mare, as that is their learned skill set and the knowledge there, in most cases, would outweigh that of any other.
Photos from Fleetwood Farm, Top Photo by Barbara Bostock Second Photo by Tanja Schneider Photography
Ryan A. Fleetwood of
Ute Brinkmann of
After moving to Canada in 1988 from Germany with their young family, Gerrit and Ute Brinkmann started Equitop Farm. They brought with them a small selection of mares. The farm, located in the Parkland region of Alberta, has stood stallions at stud since 1990, which were often imported from Germany and always approved with the Canadian registries, too.
Currently, Equitop Farm remains active in breeding performance horses, participating in local breed shows, and presenting their horses in the jumper circuits. The horses they have raised compete nationally and internationally and can be found across North America.
Our goal, when breeding warmblood horses, is to produce horses ’ideal for the North American market, which consists mostly of amateur riders seeking well-minded, sound, and athletic partners for their disciplines, who are easy to handle at the same time. We keep top performance in mind, but the most valuable trait is always the temperament. We want to breed horses that bring joy into people's lives. High performance is the bonus/icing on the cake.
Also, when choosing a stallion, we pay close attention not only to the impressive competition results and photos but also to getting to know the stallion in person as much as possible. We encourage breeders to ask about the stallion’s character and consider his training career (for example, was he brought along by an amateur or always in professional hands?).
When breeding your mare, think of the goal you have for the offspring. Are you breeding to sell a youngster? In this case, well-known, famous bloodlines on both sides (dam and sire), as well as the registry, are very important. If you are breeding a horse for yourself to bring along and enjoy, you want to choose a stallion that brings all the traits that are important for you to be able to train your young horse.
The influence of the mare on her offspring is thought to be even greater than that of the stallion. Take a critical look at your mare. The mare must have good conformation and good basic
The mare inspections by one of the warmblood or sport horse registries will give valuable information for new breeders. The primary goal should be to breed a horse that you really enjoy being around—then if you decide to sell, there will always be a
Photos from Equitop Farm, Middle Photo by Photographer Johane Janelle
German Warmblood breeder of high-quality sport horses, imports, sales, and boarding. I bought my first pregnant brood mare when I was 19. I moved to the USA at the age of 33 and brought 4 broodmares with me.
I have 2 foundation mares; one died here in the USA at the age of 29 years, and the other one is now 25 and still doing well. We are expecting a 2025 foal by her via ET (embryo transplant). Personality and temperament are a priority for me. Also, mares with great confirmation and no (major) issues. No horses seem to be perfect, but you would need to look at least for the correctness in hooves, legs, top line, and general confirmation. All of our broodmares have been under saddle and are proven in ride-ability; they have great temperaments and are willing to work.
Yes—they are good movers with good walks but don’t have to move like FEI horses with a huge canter since many of our clients could not ride that level of horse anyhow. I do breed a bit differently here in the USA than I have done in Germany. Temperament seems to be the number one consideration HERE. The big sales market seems to be adult amateurs, so a horse with an easy-going temperament that is willing to work, forgiving, and kind seems to be what the market is looking for—horses that can be handled by most riders.
Westphalians for USA - Westphalians.com - 803-295-7200
Embryo Transfer
Q: What is embryo transfer?
A: Technique where a mare conceives through natural or artificial insemination, then the embryo is flushed out of the uterus before it implants. The embryo is then put into the uterus of another mare, where it implants and develops. Some mares just can’t carry a foal and tend to absorb or abort foals. Some mares are so valuable, financially or personally, that a breeder might use a recipient mare to carry a foal.
Some of the reasons to use embryo transfer: It allows breeders to obtain foals from mares that are competing and it can also great for mares that have reproductive or foaling risks, and also for breeding older mares. Additionally it can also be valuable in obtaining live full-term foals from mares who are unable to carry a foal.
According to research done by Kentucky Equine Research, there is data indicating that the recipient mare does influence a foal’s traits. Sometimes twinning can occur, and the genetic health of the recipient mare is not always known. ”The genetic makeup of the recipient mare can also influence the genetics of the foal—a process now referred to as epigenetics.” Researchers still have much to learn about the exact changes that occur in different mare and foal combinations.
No matter what the breed, mares and stallions have critical roles to play. DNA, mtDNA, conformation, attitude, and trainability all come from the combined DNA of a breeding pair. Mares not only influence foals genetically but also their behaviour and how they learn about herd dynamics. Mares teach foals how to be a horse. New breeders need to talk to experienced breeders to gather valuable information before breeding their mare(s).
I’m sure lessons learned from seasoned professionals will go a long way in the success of new breeders, whether you plan to breed one mare or are planning to start a larger breeding program. Here is a summary of things to think about before breeding your mare. has covered rodeos and related events over the past few years as a journalist and photographer.
Photos from Westphalians for USA
Dr. Andrea Sieg of
Breeders Select
Dressage ability passed on from Dam's sire Silvano N Best mare matches medium size, producing 17hh offspring
Frozen semen available
Outstanding demeanor & willingness
5 year old, will be showing this season
Frozen semen available
Fresh available when not showing
Cappucchino, Son of Capone Corso, Son
Best matched with thoroughbred mares For jumping and eventing - Frozen semen available
Mahmud x Margush
Imported from
Received Elite status at his grading
Standing out of Westhills equine Veterinary Service - Cooled and Frozen semen available
Cross breds welcome - Akhal Tekes' are athletic and versatile & excel in many disciplines
We will be welcoming our first North America purebred by Al Maktum this July
Private Treaty - Discounts on multiple mares - Live foal guarantee on cooled semen
Photo
Design
Breeders Select
2010 Blue Roan AQHA BLUES HERITAGE
2010 Blue Roan AQHA BLUES HERITAGE
John Coffee Hayes (Leo Hancock Hayes) x Fintry Blue Berry (Lasso’s Windsor)
John Coffee Hayes (Leo Hancock Hayes) x Fintry Blue Berry (Lasso’s Windsor)
2003 Chestnut AQHA SMARTLILROOSTERLENA
2003 Chestnut AQHA SMARTLILROOSTERLENA
“Rooster” Gallo Del Cielo (Peppy San Badger) x Smart Lil San Rose (Smart Little Lena)
“Rooster” Gallo Del Cielo (Peppy San Badger) x Smart Lil San Rose (Smart Little Lena)
2021 Palomino Overo AQHA APHA FQHA ROCKSTARS LIKE GUNS
2021 Palomino Overo AQHA APHA FQHA ROCKSTARS LIKE GUNS
2021 Gold Champagne Tobiano APHA ON A KIZZIN STREKE
2021 Gold Champagne Tobiano APHA ON A KIZZIN STREKE
First Kizz (Bucolena Chex) x A True Blue �T (A True Rolex)
First Kizz (Bucolena Chex) x A True Blue �T (A True Rolex)
2023 Grullo Tobiano APHA DUN WITH COLOR
2023 Grullo Tobiano APHA DUN WITH COLOR
Colors With A Streak (Color Me Smart) x Dunnzipping (SVR Royal Checkmate)
Colors With A Streak (Color Me Smart) x Dunnzipping (SVR Royal Checkmate)
2023 Black Tobiano APHA LT COLOR ME METALLIC
2023 Black Tobiano APHA LT COLOR ME METALLIC Colors With A Streak (Color Me Smart) x Truly Metallic (Metallic Coquette)
Colors With A Streak (Color Me Smart) x Truly Metallic (Metallic Coquette)
2025 Foals Available - Occasionally other horses for sale as well - 2025 Private Treaty only
2025 Foals Available - Occasionally other horses for sale as well - 2025 Private Treaty only
Breeding Paint Horses for over 30 years, our focus is improving the breed. Raising horses with superb conformation & trainability. Horses with willingness, athleticism, personality & friendly demeanors, pretty heads, big hips, excellent bone/feet, proven pedigrees, and a splash of colour. Our horses are versatile and rideable for any enthusiast. With focus on working cow horses, roping, ranch, obstacle & trail riding mounts, however, our horses have also proven to excel in many other arenas!
2021 Gold Champagne Tobiano APHA ON A KIZZIN STREKE
First Kizz (Bucolena Chex) x A True Blue �T (A True Rolex) Email lanna@lannatucker.com
2021 Gold Champagne Tobiano APHA ON A KIZZIN STREKE
First Kizz (Bucolena Chex) x A True Blue �T (A True Rolex)
Breeding Paint Horses for over 30 years, our focus is improving the breed. Raising horses with superb conformation & trainability. Horses with willingness, athleticism, personality & friendly demeanors, pretty heads, big hips, excellent bone/feet, proven pedigrees, and a splash of colour. Our horses are versatile and rideable for any enthusiast. With focus on working cow horses, roping, ranch, obstacle & trail riding mounts, however, our horses have also proven to excel in many other arenas!
Fable Farm is a sport horse breeder in Calgary, Alberta. Our focus is on breeding and developing athletes for the hunter and jumper rings, for both ambitious professionals and amateur riders. Our mares are the foundation of our program and they have been selected for their character, sport record and pedigree. We aim to offer a diverse selection of youngsters and bloodlines that can excel at the upper levels or local circuit. We value the importance of foals raised in a herd environment and focus on nutrition and careful management to ensure the best longevity and soundness for our horses. We pay individual attention to every horse we produce, and take particular care in making sure each young horse has a positive start with appropriate handling.
WILD ROSE
29th Annual Sale
8:30
1
CONSIGNMENTS
EXTRAORDINARY EVOLUTION OF HORSE BREEDING
By Amber Zierath
Where would we be without horses? These majestic animals have carried the weight of human society on their backs for centuries. Certainly, their existence now differs greatly from that of thousands of years past. History proves that the adaptability and strength of horses is what has carried them through the hardships of varying timelines. The evolution of these remarkable beings is truly remarkable.
Historically, people have bred horses to perform varying jobs and tasks. Records indicate that the initial domestication and breeding of horses happened 5500 years ago by the Botai people in what is now Kazakhstan. The Botai people eventually died out, and their horses returned to the wild.
Romans bred horses dating to 2200BC within the Pontic-Caspian steppe region. These horses were valued in their armies, but little is known regarding their breeding practices. Statues and artwork are the main record source for this region and era.
Medieval Europe bred large horses called Destriers specifically for war. These horses weighed almost twice as much as a normal riding horse. The modern-day Friesen and Percheron horses may descend from this breed.
During the ninth century, lighter horses were bred in northern Africa and the Middle East, where a faster, more agile horse was preferred. The lighter horse suited the raids and battles of desert people, allowing them to outmanoeuvre rather than overpower the enemy. When Middle Eastern warriors and European knights collided in warfare, the heavy knights were frequently outmanoeuvred. The Europeans, however, responded by crossing their native breeds with horses such as the Arabian, Barb, and Turkoman horse. This crossbreeding led both to a nimbler war horse, such as today's Andalusian, but also created a Courser.
At one point, horses had been extinct in North America for thousands of years. They made their reappearance due to European intervention. The Spanish arrived in the early 1500s and played a crucial role in reintroducing these animals to the continent. During the Renaissance, horses were bred not only for war but also for Haute Ecole riding, a form of classical dressage derived from the most athletic movements required of a war horse. It was popular among the elite nobility of the time. Breeds such as the Lipizzaner were developed from Spanish-bred horses for this purpose.
After Charles II retook the British throne in 1660, horse racing, once banned by Cromwell, was revived. From this reinstatement, the Thoroughbred was developed and bred to be the ultimate racehorse.
The Akhal-Teke is another ancient breed dating back 3,000 years. They were bred by the Turkmenistan people specifically for war and racing due to their resilience, stamina and agility in extreme conditions. The Turkmenistan people orally recorded these pedigrees. Horse breeding is a practice passed on through centuries and generations. Throughout history, horses have evolved and transformed into beloved animals willing and able to perform numerous tasks and duties. From harsh conditions and demanding jobs to endurance journeys and competitive sports, there is a horse breed for anything. How fortunate we are as humans to benefit from the many ways in which so many breeds of horses show up for us.
Photography By Black Creek Ranch
Black Creek Ranch in HorseFly, BC welcomes their first Azteca Filly of the year
Arabian Horse
This breed is recorded from more than 4500 years ago. One of the earliest people known to document the breeding of their horses was the Bedouin of the Middle East, breeders of the Arabian horse. To the Islamic people, the Arabian horse was considered a gift from Allah, to be revered, cherished, and almost worshipped. These tribes, although their breeding records were kept by memory and passed down through the ages verbally.
Appaloosa
This breed is known for its distinct and striking spotted coat and has cultural significance dating back to the 16th and 17th centuries. The Appaloosa horse is more than a horse breed; it’s an artifact of historical exchanges between Indigenous peoples and European settlers.
Thoroughbred
This breed is known for its distinct and striking spotted coat and has cultural significance dating back to the 16th and 17th centuries. The Appaloosa horse is more than a horse breed; it’s an artifact of historical exchanges between Indigenous peoples and European settlers.
Warmblood Horse
The 17th and 18th centuries saw more of a need for fine carriage horses in Europe, bringing in the dawn of the Warmblood. These breeds have been exceptionally good at adapting to changing times, transitioning from coach horse and then easily into a sport horse type during the 20th century. Today's Warmblood breeds are frequently used in competitive driving, show jumping, or dressage.
American Quarter Horse
This breed was developed early in the 18th century, mainly for quarter racing (racing ¼ of a mile). Colonists did not have racetracks nor Thoroughbreds like in Europe. Instead, the owners of Quarter Horses would run their horses on roads that lead through town as a form of local entertainment. As the USA expanded West, the breed went with settlers as a farm and ranch animal, and "cow sense" was particularly valued: their use for herding cattle increased on rough, dry terrain that often involved sitting in the saddle for long hours.
Canadian Horse
This breed's origin corresponds to shipments of French horses, some of which came from Louis XIV's own stable and most likely were Baroque horses meant to be gentlemen's mounts. These were ill-suited to farm work and to the hard life of the New World, so like the Americans, early Canadians crossed their horses with indigenous escapees. In time they evolved along similar lines as the Quarter Horse to the South as both the US and Canada spread westward. These horses were calm and tractable, versatile enough to carry the farmer's son to school but still capable of running fast and running hard as a cavalry horse, a stockhorse, or a horse to pull a Conestoga wagon.
American Paint
This breed originated in North America in the 16th century, brought to the continent by Spanish explorers. The American Paint is well known for its colourful coat patterns. These horses retained some mustang origins, derived from stock of the Indigenous peoples known for their “rainbow of colour.”
Tennessee Walker
A gaited horse established in central Tennessee in the late 1800s. The breed descends from the Canadian Pacer, Narragansett Pacer, and crossed with gaited Spanish Mustangs. They were originally bred as plantation horses for their gait and comfortable ride in the saddle as a plantation master would survey his vast lands like an English lord.
Naming a horse: with such history and intention placed on horse breeding, it’s no wonder naming bred horses is a valued practice. There are many noteworthy participants involved in the evolution of each new foal. Each registry applies differing rules for naming a foal within each breed type. Varied rules depending on breed may be the letter that the foal's name may begin with, the hemisphere where the foal was born, or the same first letter of the sire’s name. Certain breeds have traditions where foals are named based on the first letter corresponding to the year of their birth. Some registries allow limited characters and spaces, including punctuation; some suffixes are not allowed, or incorporating ancestors and lineage. In Europe, foals are named based on their birth location and not pedigree. Each breed registry holds distinct regulations for naming.
Regardless of where they began and how they’ve come to be as they are now, horses have always been a gift to humanity. How fortunate we are to have the pick of so many excellent breeds.
Amber Zierath, a Calgary-based, equine-focused writer and the author of the best-selling fiction novel Horse Karma. When she isn’t writing, you’ll find her with the horses; riding bareback in the mountains or spending time with the 60 geldings that inspire her. Learn more at: amberzierath.com
Improving your seat outside the saddle
As riders, we often focus on our horses’ conditioning, flexibility, and strength—but what about our own? Our position in the saddle directly impacts our horse’s ability to move correctly, develop muscle evenly, and perform at their best. Yet, many equestrians overlook how their own physical strengths and weaknesses affect their horse’s biomechanics.
Strength and conditioning coach Alexandra Potter from Winsport Athletics, who holds a bachelor’s degree in kinesiology and is in the final month of completing her Master of Science in Strength and Conditioning, has worked with equestrian athletes and found common physical weaknesses that affect riding performance. In this article, we’ll explore how a rider’s body influences their horse, key areas of weakness seen in equestrians, and simple strength exercises to improve your position and help your horse move more freely.
Just like any athlete, riders develop movement patterns—both good and bad—that shape their performance. When a rider has tension, muscle instability, or uneven posture, the horse has to compensate, which can limit their flexibility, create muscle imbalances, and even contribute to long-term soundness issues. For example, core strength is essential for absorbing motion and maintaining balance in the saddle. A rider with a weak core may collapse through their midsection or struggle to stay centred, forcing the horse to work harder to maintain balance for both the rider and themselves. This can result in stiffness, asymmetrical movement, and overdevelopment of certain muscle groups while others remain underused.
Hip and leg flexibility also plays a critical role. Riders who are tight in their hip flexors often brace against the movement rather than following it, restricting their horse’s ability to step under themselves and engage their hindquarters. Limited hip mobility can also lead to uneven weight distribution, making one side of the horse stronger than the other. Over time, this creates an imbalance in their muscle development, which can affect everything from lateral work to straightness in transitions.
As an adaptive rider myself, I am by no means saying you need to be perfect to ride—the sport would die altogether if that were the case! However, mindfulness of your own limitations is key to a successful partnership. I personally have to be aware of how the asymmetries in my own body affect my horse’s balance and adjust accordingly to the best of my abilities. This includes trying to strengthen some of my weak areas and using bodywork to reduce tension where my body naturally causes compensatory patterns in my horse.
Through working with equestrian athletes, Alexandra Potter has found three main areas of weakness that can impact riding ability and the horse’s performance.
By Britain Mills-Dawes
“The trunk is the centre of the body, and frankly, I see it as the foundation of all strength training,” says Potter.
Core stability is crucial for staying upright, absorbing movement, and preventing falls. Potter goes on to explain that riders with weak core muscles may find alternative muscles to compensate for balance, such as gripping with their legs or relying on their hands, disrupting the horse’s natural rhythm and self-carriage.
“Many people assume equestrians have strong legs, and while that’s true, their strength isn’t optimal through a full range of motion,” Potter explains. “Since equestrian athletes typically hover within a fixed hip and knee range, their full range of motion is reduced, causing them to struggle at deeper flexion angles. This is why full-range squats are so valuable—they help prepare riders for moments when they might need extra stability, such as landing from a jump or adjusting position in an unexpected movement.”
Postural issues are common among riders, often due to long hours in the saddle and daily horse-care tasks that involve repetitive forward-leaning movements. “I found upper back weakness and poor posture to be evident in nearly every equestrian athlete I have come across, and although this may not seem to be a big deal, it can lead to problems later on,” says Potter. Going into further detail, Potter explains how upper back weakness can lead to rounded shoulders, reducing a rider’s ability to open their chest. This can impact balance as well as how a rider's reining and the pressure they apply to a horse's mouth. Addressing these issues early can prevent long-term discomfort for both horse and rider while keeping riders strong and reducing the likelihood of injury throughout their careers.
These are Exercises That Anyone Can Try Out
Sit-Ups First, lie flat on your back on the floor or a mat. Bend your knees to about 45 degrees and place your feet flat on the ground. Cross your arms over your chest and sit up onto your tailbone. Slowly lower yourself back to the ground and repeat.
Squats Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart. Begin to bend your knees and hips simultaneously until you cannot go any further. Keeping your chest upright and avoiding sitting on the floor, begin to stand back up tall and repeat the movement.
Prone I’s and Y’s Lay flat on your stomach on the floor. Bring your arms above your head, resting on the floor. Begin to raise your arms up towards the ceiling and back down to the floor slowly. Move arms out into a Y shape and complete the same repetitions. Note: You can anchor your forehead on the floor for support. Try not to engage the lower body for true upper back muscle activation.
Kayak Twist Sit on the floor with knees bent to 45 degrees and feet flat. Lean the trunk straight back until your core muscles activate. Begin to rotate the trunk side to side while repeating this movement.
Calf Raises Stand on the floor with feet shoulder-width apart. Feel free to hang on to a chair or wall for support. Begin to lift heels off the floor and come up on the toes. Slowly lower back down to the floor and repeat.
Strength and mobility training isn’t just for professional athletes—it benefits every rider, from casual trail riders to competitive equestrians. By developing better core control, balanced leg strength, and improved posture, riders can acheive the follow.
Sit deeper and more securely in the saddle. Move more fluidly with their horse instead of bracing against movement.
Give clearer, more effective aids.
Extend their riding career by injury prevention.
As riders, we ask a lot from our horses—so it’s only fair that we put in the work to be the best partners we can be. By improving our own flexibility, strength, and balance, we allow our horses to move more freely, develop muscle evenly, and perform at their best. Strength training doesn’t have to be complicated or time-consuming; even a few simple exercises a few times a week can make a noticeable difference in your riding. If you are looking for a supportive team to work with in order to improve strength and conditioning for both yourself and your horses, Alexandra Potter and I are teaming up to create a program tailored to you! Book a clinic with us or reach out to inquire further. Your horse—and your body— will thank you for it.
Britain Mills-Dawes, the owner of Stable Instincts, an equine business dedicated to equine wellness. Specializing in soft tissue manipulation, Britain brings a meticulous and professional approach to her work, ensuring the highest standards of care and business. In addition to her practice, Britain is a well-versed public speaker, sharing her insights and knowledge through digestible clinics, demos, and presentations. Britain has been a speaker and demoist at some of the largest equine events in western Canada, including the Horse Expo and the Calgary Stampede. To work with Britain, contact her at stableinstincts@gmail.com or visit her website at stableinstincts.ca
ACOLT STARTING 360 A Breeder’s Perspective with Melody Garner-Skiba
By Elisha Bradburn
s part of the Colt Starting 360 series, we turn to Melody Garner-Skiba for insight from the breeder’s perspective. Along with her family, Melody plays a pivotal role in the Trainer’s Showdown, providing the exceptional colts and fillies that challenge and showcase the trainers each year. Her expertise in breeding and selecting young horses ensures a fair and competitive event while also highlighting the quality of horses raised at Rocking Heart Ranch.
When selecting the colts and fillies for the Showdown, Melody looks for four key qualities that set them up for success. The first is a good mind—trainability is essential. Rocking Heart Ranch hosts an annual weanling challenge, giving them an early understanding of each young horse’s willingness to learn. This allows them to curate a group of colts that are similar in temperament, ensuring an even playing field for the trainers.
Consistency is another major factor. Each of the three horses must be of similar build, gender, and mindset to keep the competition fair. This uniformity allows the focus to remain on the trainers' skill and approach rather than any major disparities between the colts themselves.
Conformation is also carefully considered. Melody selects horses with straight legs, strong feet, and solid bone structure, traits that contribute to longevity and soundness, making them well-suited for a future in performance or ranch work.
Lastly, bloodlines play a role in the selection process. Whenever possible, Rocking Heart Ranch showcases progeny from each of their studs, demonstrating the proven genetics behind their breeding program.
While the selection process ensures quality, the success of the horse in the Showdown ultimately depends on the trainer. Melody is firm in her belief that the responsibility lies with the trainer to adapt to the horse, not the other way around. The colts are already chosen for their willingness to learn, and it is up to the trainer to guide them through the process with patience and skill.
Beyond the competition, Melody’s hope for the Showdown horses is that people recognize their potential. The event provides a unique opportunity to see these young horses in action—how they handle pressure, adapt to new environments, and showcase their versatility. Many of them have never been stalled for extended periods or exposed to large crowds before, yet they rise to the challenge. Their resilience and adaptability are a testament to their quality.
Each year, many of the colts and fillies find new homes before they even leave Horse Expo Canada, a testament to their desirability. However, most still return to Rocking Heart Ranch for a couple of weeks to decompress before heading off to their new homes and bright futures.
As part of this Colt Starting 360 series, this article pairs with perspectives from both the trainer and the judge, offering a comprehensive look at what it takes to bring out the best in a young horse. All three articles can be found in this Horse Expo Program, celebrating the journey of colt starting from every angle.
Elisha Bradburn and her husband, Clay, own Faithful Farm, an equestrian center in the Fraser Valley. Elisha’s passion with horses lies in psychology based horsemanship, with a strong consideration for the horse’s point of view. Elisha is available for clinics, expos, demonstrations and speaking engagements and can be followed on her Legacy Horsemanship pages on Facebook and Instagram or e-mailed at legacyhorsemanship@shaw.ca
Photo, RHR was awarded 2023 Canadian Quarter Horse Association Ranch Breeder of the Year. Photo credit, Krystina Lynn Photography.
Tips & Tricks To Make Your Application
“STICK”
With Becky Denny
A EQUINE KINESIOLOGY TAPE
pplying kinesiology tape to your horse can be both an amazing and frustrating experience. Watching your horse respond to the taping application that you have carefully thought out and applied is an incredible feeling, just as much as having that taping application fail can be extremely frustrating. Here are a few tricks and tips to really help your application to stick.
Plan
Your Application
• Pre-plan your application; make sure you have a reason as to where and why you are applying the tape. Have a desired outcome in mind.
• Avoid applying more than two tape applications at one time; too many applications can overstimulate the horse and leave you not knowing which application gave you the results you were looking for.
• Pre-measure your tape to fit the area of application. Remember to roll back your tape by a half to one rotation to allow for stretch in your application, or you will find that the strip of tape is too long once applied.
Prepare Your Application Area
Make sure the application area is dry and clean from any oils and ointments. Brush off the area to remove any large clumps of dirt or mud and shedding hair. Clean the area by wiping with a microfibre cloth to remove any dust or loose hair.
Applying the Tape
• Make sure your “treatment area” is in the centre of the tape application.
• The larger your tape application is, the larger the starting and ending areas should be.
• Apply the “starting end” of the tape application with no stretch.
• Apply your “final end” of the tape with no stretch.
• Once the tape is applied, rub the tape vigorously to activate the adhesive.
• Make sure to take all pieces of tape and paper backing with you when you leave the stall.
• Reassess the horse to see how they are reacting to an application.
Watch the horse for at least 15 minutes post-application. A horse that is reacting negatively or showing signs of increased pain post-application should have the tape removed immediately.
In addition to these basic tips here are a few of my favorite general tips!
• Purchase a high-quality tape to use in your applications.
• Less stretch is more when applying your tape.
• Overstretching the tape is one of the biggest reasons for tape failure.
• Applications on a freshly bathed horse or a horse that has been freshly clipped may not stick as well or at all.
• Keeping your tape warm when it’s cold outside will help the adhesive stick better (I like to keep mine inside my jacket while I am preparing the horse).
• There is no need to “round” the corners of your tape, as this does not affect the actual tape application.
• Take a hands-on course to become familiar with kinesiology tape, what it feels like, how it applies to the horse, and more.
• Practice, practice, practice! Applying tape to a moving animal takes practice and patience. The more you practice, the better you will become.
There are many reasons a taping application may fail, and here are a few of the most common:
Make sure your “treatment area” is in the centre of the tape application. The larger your tape application is, the larger the starting and ending areas should be. Apply the “starting end” of the tape application with no stretch. Apply your “final end” of the tape with no stretch. Once the tape is applied, rub the tape vigorously to activate the adhesive. Make sure to take all pieces of tape and paper backing with you when you leave the stall. Reassess the horse to see how they are reacting to an application.
Learning how to properly apply kinesiology tape to your horse takes time and practice; it can easily become frustrating when your applications fail, but it is important to keep trying. Find an experienced bodyworker or taper in your area to learn from, join reputable online groups to follow, ask questions, and practice—a lot!
Overstretching the tape on application. Stretch on the ends of the tape. Oil, residue, ointments, wet hair, etc. Cold tape or lack of rubbing the tape to
Becky Denny EEBW, EEMFR, Whispering Equine Bodyworks Inc. Established in 2019, Becky Denny, owner of Whispering Equine Bodyworks Inc. provides equine massage therapy in southern Alberta and beyond. She is a certified Equinology bodyworker specializing in myofascial release with over 2000 hours of education and training. Becky is also a kinesiology taping instructor, teaching owners the ins and outs of taping their own horses. To work with Becky contact her at whisperingbodyworks@gmail.com or visit her website at whisperingequinebodyworks.com
a trail to empowerment
Horseback Guide School Training
When I arrived at the Guide School, I expected to learn about horses and wilderness skills. I didn't realize how much it would change me as a person. The experience turned out to be a journey of personal growth, and within a short time we learned important skills and got to apply them hands-on in the backcountry.
Horsemanship Skills
We learned everything about working with horses—from saddling and shoeing to packing. Shoeing a horse for the first time was challenging and taught me to be patient and pay attention to small details. Packing for backcountry trips was more complex than I expected. We had to balance loads carefully and think ahead about what we might need on long journeys. Learning how to secure the pack loads on the horse was another important lesson so that we would not lose our gear along the way.
Self-Sufficiency
in the Wilderness
Article by Kayleigh O
Learning about survival and wilderness skills was a real eye-opener. We learned how to start fires and harvest from nature by digging wild potatoes and drinking pine needle tea. We also learned how to find our way using landmarks and how to read the lay of the land. It made me realize how much I could do with just a few basic skills and minimal equipment.
Connecting with Nature
Becoming a Steward of the Land
I didn't expect to become so interested in conservation. We learned about grazing horses responsibly in the backcountry and took part in conservation projects. We collected grizzly bear hair for DNA analysis and documented wildlife and its tracks for data collection. Learning to track animals and observe their behaviour helped me feel more connected to the wilderness, and I was appreciative to learn about ways I could give back to it.
One of the most memorable experiences was learning to truly connect with nature. Drinking water straight from a mountain creek felt like a big step; it showed me I could trust nature in a way I hadn't before. I started to feel like I belonged in the wilderness, not just as a visitor. Also, the places that we rode with the horses were just breathtaking, and my appreciation for the horses just grew immensely.
A New Level of Awareness
Throughout the program, we were taught to always be aware of our surroundings. Especially since we were navigating through bear country, we needed to be aware of tracks and our horses reactions, as they knew about a bear before we did. This heightened awareness not only kept us safe in the wilderness; it also made me more observant in everyday life too.
Empowered for Life
By the end of the Guide School, I realized I had gained much more than just horse skills. I left feeling truly empowered. I learned that I don't need much to be self-sufficient, just what I can pack on my horse, and nature provides the rest. This realization has been freeing, giving me a sense of independence I didn't have before. More importantly, I've discovered inner strength and confidence that help me in all aspects of life. With my new skills and confidence, I'm excited to plan more adventures in remote areas with my horse.
Plan your life changing journey today and talk to us at +1 250 238 2274 to experience personal growth and evolvement by reconnecting with yourself and nature in a mountain guide training program!
info@wildernesstrails.ca www.wildernesstrails.ca
Hoof Beats
Coronary
Band
n this issue we will be discussing the importance and function of the coronary band. This little band of Fibro-Cartilage runs underneath the top of the hoof capsule and is usually covered by the hair. Most people do not see it, and as the old saying goes, out of sight, out of mind. Photo #1
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However, even though this band is very small in size, it helps to carry a very heavy load, 2000-2500 pounds per square inch. It is anchored in place at only two locations: at the top, to the coffin bone (extensor process), and at the button, to the cartilage of the digital cushion.
It is important for us to keep an eye on the coronary band under the hairline of the hoof. We want the two anchor points to always keep the band taut and straight as possible in order to be able to provide support to the top of the coffin bone. Curved hairlines/coronary bands are an indication that there is a problem with the load balance of the hoof.
#2 - Photo by The Study of the Equine Hoof, Lindsey Field
The coronary band is very strong and has little to no stretch at all to its structure. It sits within a groove known as the Coronary Groove at the top of the hoof capsule. Photo #3
The coronary groove can be seen highlighted in pink in Photo #4. It can also be seen on very clear imaging, as seen by the yellow dots on Photo #5. The coronary band runs around the entire circumference of the hoof capsule.
The dermis (live tissue) of the coronary band has papillae (marked with a “P” in the illustration), and each one of these papillae runs into a tube in the coronary groove, and these papillae are what is responsible for growing the tubules of the hoof wall. Illustration #6 by Christopher Pollitt
This explains when we see an injury to the coronary band at the top of the hoof, we usually see separation between the tubules or a crack form on the hoof capsule, which is often difficult to grow out. Sometimes the hoof horn that grows down from the injured coronary band has a mixture of coronary and hoof wall cells. The horn that is trying to fill in the crack has a softer consistency than the rest of the hoof.
Successful repair of cracks that originate from the coronary band can sometimes be accomplished by using laser or red light therapies to help the cell mitochondria of the coronary band heal to their original form.
When there is an abscess in the hoof, we can usually expect to see it expressed at the top of the capsule through the coronet band. Then we will see a horizontal line start to appear shortly after the abscess has expressed itself.
The coronary band is also what grows the periople and bulbs of the heels. The periople is like the cuticle of your fingernail and can become over hydrated in extremely wet conditions and may sometimes peel off and can also become very dry and cracked in dry conditions. The periople is what is responsible for the shiny coating that covers the hoof capsule and makes it look like it has been shellacked. This coating should never be removed by rasping or sanding the wall of the hoof because the periople is what regulates the humidity in the hoof capsule. If the periople is removed, more hairline cracks will eventually appear, drying out the hoof capsule even further.
When there is inflammation in the hoof capsule, it is the coronary band dermis that is affected first, and then we see a ridge form as the damage from the inflammation grows out down the hoof capsule. If we look back in previous issues of Saddle Up magazine, we can see the ridges caused by coronary band inflammation on the hoof capsule.
Next time you are cleaning your horse’s hooves, lift the hair at the top of the capsule and check the health of the periople and how straight and strong the “hairline” of your hoof is. This mighty little band is hard at work helping to hold the hoof capsule up on the delicate bones inside.
Photo
Christine & Francine @ Hoof Geeks hoofgeeks.ca
Photo #1 Photo #2 Photo #3
Photo #4
Photo #5
Illustration #6
Photo #7
Honouring the Past, Embracing the Future
It’s official!
Introducing the BC Bridlehorse Heritage Association
We are thrilled to announce that the organizers of Skills of the Outfits West of the Rockies have officially become an association! Please join us in welcoming the BC Bridlehorse Heritage Association, a newly established not-for-profit organization dedicated to preserving and promoting the bridlehorse traditions.
Officially incorporated and registered as of February 2025, our association is built on a strong foundation of passionate BC and Alberta riders and local BC companies who share a deep commitment to horsemanship, education, and inclusion. Together, we are creating something truly special—a community where riders of all backgrounds and experience levels can come together to learn, grow, and celebrate the rich traditions of the Californio bridlehorse, as it has evolved north of the border.
Our goal is to foster a welcoming and supportive environment where individuals—whether newcomers or seasoned horsemen—can refine their skills, share knowledge, and take pride in their progress. We encourage participation, mentorship, and a shared appreciation for the bridlehorse tradition.
Our Event’s New Name: The Art of the Bridlehorse
Mark your calendars! Our inaugural event under the BC Bridlehorse Heritage Association banner, The Art of the Bridlehorse, will take place on September 20–21, 2025, at the North Thompson Fall Fairgrounds in Barriere, BC.
This welcoming and inclusive competition will showcase all stages of bridlehorse development, featuring:
• Stockmanship
• Ranch Roping (Breakaway or Hard)
•
Ranch Horse Challenge
Riders will compete within their skill levels for a chance to win their division, making this event an incredible opportunity to refine skills, demonstrate talent, and immerse oneself in the time-honoured bridlehorse traditions, or just come watch it in action if you are new to this style.
What Makes This Event Special?
The Art of the Bridlehorse is more than just a competition— it’s a celebration of heritage, skill, and community. Higher-level riders mentor and encourage developing riders, ensuring an environment that promotes learning, safety, and success for both horse and rider.
Beyond the competition, attendees can enjoy a Makers Market, showcasing beautifully handcrafted traditional gear by talented artisans from across the province. There will also be food and entertainment, making it a great experience for the whole family. Most importantly, the event offers valuable opportunities to connect with fellow enthusiasts who share a passion for bridlehorse traditions. This will be the third year for this event but the first under its new name and the first official event hosted by the BC Bridlehorse Heritage Association. We are excited to bring this gathering under our banner and under its new name and look
Get Involved!
Interested in becoming a member, volunteering, or staying up to date on upcoming events, local clinicians, and other initiatives?
If you’re new to the bridlehorse tradition, we invite you to explore our platforms and learn more. Have questions? Reach out—we’d love to hear from you!
Photos by Audrey May Photography
Honouring the Past, Embracing the Future
We extend our heartfelt gratitude to our sponsors, whose generosity has been instrumental in supporting our mission and providing meaningful opportunities for the community
BC Ag Expo
North Thompson Fall Fair
Westwold View Farms
The Horse Barn
Kamloops Large Animal Vet
Brooks Bits & Silver
Kim Taylor
Andy Fedeff
John Miller
Discount Direct Metal Roofing and Siding
Bar 2A Ranch Haflingers & Equine Services
Kami Countertops
Powerhouse Realty
Lauren Bedford
The Ciriani Family
Cougar Plumbing and Heating Ltd.
DWB Consulting Services Ltd.
DOG TIP OF THE MONTH
Bad dog or just missing leadership?
I could write a book on how many times I hear a dog (or horse) being labelled. “He’s a good boy,” or “she’s a greeeaaaattttt dog,” or “my dog is a problem,” or “my dog is just difficult,” or “my dog is so frustrating!” Are they great dogs actually, or do they have great leadership that enables them to be ‘great’ dogs? Are those ‘problem’ dogs really a problem, difficult (always the brilliant ones are the most difficult, btw), and frustrating, or are they just lost, needing more clarity and more defined leadership than they are getting?
Operating a ‘custom care’ dog boarding kennel (non-dog park style), I board all breeds and doganalities of dogs, social and non, aggressive and not, fearful and fear biters, and so on, with ‘labels’ of all descriptions. Dogs were born dogs. From my perspective, all dogs are good dogs, in and of themselves, but it takes discernment and quality, consistent leadership to have them become what people call ‘great dogs.’
I care for many power breeds, working dogs, bull breeds, and purebreds that are not, what I refer to as, ‘empathetic’ dogs. In other words, some dogs look at weak leadership with compassion and are softer and more forgiving in their needs for structure, while other breeds regard undefined leadership as a definite weakness and something that needs to be dominated one way or another. Therein is the start of a ‘problem’ or ‘difficult’ dog. These dogs don’t just want structure; their lives depend on it! They crave and flourish when they have the safety and clear understanding of their position in their world. They rely on your guidance of structure, including limitations, boundaries, and clarity of what is expected of them, or they are lost and simply take over (someone has to).
I love all dogs, and I believe everyone has a greeeeaaattt dog - potentially an awesome dog. But… I am often frustrated when I hear a person express how exhausted they are trying to live with their ‘labelled’ out-of-balance dogs; yet, they still haven’t considered looking in the mirror to see their own ‘lack’ in providing their dogs with the structure, boundaries, limitations… ‘rules’ that their dogs crave. Unfortunately, all too often these dogs are given away, orphaned, or dropped off at the local SPCA/rescue, or who knows where else. Worse, the misguided owners, having labelled their last dog, got up and get another dog, expecting different results!
Dogs are simple (it’s us humans that make simple things complicated). Dogs simply MUST have good leadership to be good followers—if not, something has to shift. If you are lost with your dog, trust me, it doesn’t get better. Get help! Read! Research! Hire a trainer you resonate with or even watch videos of trainers dealing with similar ‘symptoms’ of weak leadership … Get help, and the sooner the better!
When dogs are out of balance and unsure of their safety, structure, and leadership, they give all kinds of signs. Many people tell me their dog “just lost it—gave absolutely no warning—their reaction came out of nowhere!” In my experience and opinion, it is rare that a dog acts negatively without all kinds of warnings. (*With the acceptance of inbreeding, neurological issues, or extreme pain situations—if you truly believe your dog’s negative behaviour is sudden, then, first and foremost, see a vet for tests to rule out any medical compromises.) In nature, if you watch body language and animal expressions, you will notice that animals are fair, and they do have ‘phases’ of firmness well before any extreme aggression. Puppies, in their irresistible ‘cuteness,’ often get away with too much! The same goes for ‘rescues’ that had a ‘bad start’ or any new dog (at any age) you have fallen in love with that joins you in your home. And guess where negative behaviours start? As soon as those adorable faces
For your pet needs contact:
EVERYTHING PETS (Princeton BC) 250-295-7381
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Courtsey of Harmony Farm Kennel and Lamb
come home! Whether it be yipping to be fed, growling when you approach their food bowl, mouthing on your hand when you touch them somewhere they don’t accept, pawing for attention, jumping up to move you, taking over your furniture, chewing something up … You name the problem that your dog is displaying, and without exception, I would venture to say that it is not a problem at all, but a ‘symptom’ of a lack of leadership almost every single time.
As a dog gets desensitized or familiar with your lack of corrective guidance to their undesired behaviours, dogs grow more ‘lost’ and desperate to varying degrees. They will continue to amp up their acting out (not unlike horses or even children for that matter). What else can they do besides ask questions like “What are you going to do if I do this, or chew that, or react this way, or dig this up, or chase that, or offend that person, or threaten you like this???????” “What is your answer, and what do you expect of me?” A strongly bred dog, a working dog, and many purebred dogs, especially those innately bred to do something similar to the ‘problem,’ can be very smart ‘problems.’
Naturally, dogs must have leadership to feel safe, to know their position in your household, and to understand what your expectations of them are. In my experience, dogs (and horses) will try every way possible to get your attention for answers in their quest for ‘order’ in their lives. Some have a longer list of questions than your answers to their questions! It’s dog communication—just think of it as a conversation, and with patience, you will begin to understand your dog’s ‘problems’ are actual needs.
The great blessing is that once a dog understands your leadership, structure, boundaries, limitations, and corrective guidance when needed, their sense of safety brings them so much comfort that they can just relax and be a wonderful companion (rather than a lost leader) full of undying affection, loyalty, and even gratitude, that they don’t have to continue searching for direction!
HARMONY FARM KENNEL AND LAMB.com, Monte Lake, BC, 250-375-2528. “Cutsom Care” boarding welcomes ALL dogs!
Article by Patricia Skinner-Porter, Patricia is the owner and operator of Harmony Farm Kennel & Lamb at Monte Lake BC. Offering custom care boarding (non-dog park style). Patricia provides personal care, attention and daily exercise for ALL dog types, breeds, and doganalities! She also offers one-on-one dog owner training, helping individuals to create healthy happy relationships with their dogs. Monthly she shares her vast array of experience with beneficial tips for you and your pooch to enjoy!
The 55+ Games will be held September 9-13, 2025, and will see 25 sports and activities offered for the 2500+ anticipated participants. The 55+ BC Games are an important part of the BC sport system and the largest annual multi-sport gathering event in the province. The Games offer the opportunity to celebrate sport and active living with other participants from across the province and experience the hospitality of the host city. Each year the Games attract approximately 2,500 participants and require over 1,200 volunteers to stage and deliver the Games in the Host Community.
Participant registration for the Nanaimo 2025 55+ BC Games is scheduled to begin on April 1, 2025
Equestrian competition will be held at Beban Park in Nanaimo, BC
Sport Chair: Jaqueline Pieters
Discipline Chairs
• Dressage/Western Dressage: Monique Fraser
• Driving Trials: Tina Knott
• Working Equitation: Jane Stone
• Working Hunter: TBD We are looking for someone to fill this position. If you or someone you know would like to take on the role or would like more info on what the role entails, please contact competition@hcbc.ca
Disciplines included in the 2025 55+ Games
• Dressage/Western Dressage
• Driving Trials
• Working Equitation
• Working Hunter
CONNECT WITH US!
Office Hours
Monday - Friday
8:30 - 4:30 pm
1-800-345-8055
HCBC.CA
BC 55+ GAMES 2025
UPCOMING OFFICIALS DEVELOPMENT CLINICS
HCBC/EC Course Design Clinic with Peter Holmes
Held in conjunction with the Smithers Spring Show. Friday 1:30pm start, Sunday 2pm finish. Peter Holmes is a noted and popular FEI Level 3/EC senior international course designer living in Cowichan Bay, BC, who has set tracks all over the world.
Dates
• Friday, June 6th
• Saturday June 7th
• Sunday June 8th, 1:30-2pm Location
• Smithers Fairgrounds, BC
• Cost: $250 + GST Register hcbc.online/EventReg
HCBC/EC Dressage Judges Clinic with Joan Macartney and Brenda Minor
HCBC/EC Dressage Judges Clinic happening July 26-27 during Canada Cup at Maple Ridge Equi Sport Centre. The clinic will be for HCBC maintenance and EC promotion/ updating. Clinicians are Senior EC
Executive Director administration@hcbc.ca
Agriculture & Industry industry@hcbc.ca
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Coaching and Education
coaching@hcbc.ca
Marketing and Communications communication@hcbc.ca
Dressage and Para Dressage Judges Joan Macartney and Brenda Minor, Sr HCBC Judge TBD.
• Cost: $250.00 + GST
• Open to everyone Register: https://hcbc.online/ EventReg
Horse Council BC Provincial Rules Official (Pro) Incentive Fund
Two years ago, HCBC launched the Provincial Rules Official (PRO) pilot program. Why have a PRO attend your competition? The HCBC Provincial Rules Officials attend provincially sanctioned competitions to offer help and guidance with HCBC rules, assist show management with the development and rule content in prize lists, help to address questions and concerns, aid management with any disputes or conflict resolution, and encourage a safe, friendly, and enjoyable competition experience for both horses and competitors. This year, approved provincial competitions meeting the HCBC PRO Incentive Fund Criteria may apply for $500.00 in funding from HCBC to go towards covering the cost of having a PRO attend their competition. Pros will be assigned by the HCBC Office. There are ten applications available in 2025.
Visit www.hcbc.ca > competitions > organizers for more information.
Photo credit, BC Seniors Games Society and the Salmon Arm 2024 55+ Games volunteer photographers
Recreation and Trails
recreation@hcbc.ca
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bookstore@hcbc.ca
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Young Rider feature
Hello, I’m Myah Youngberg, I live in Qualicum Beach, British Columbia, and I’m 13 years old. Here I am with my
Silver Spur Riding Club
PROMOTES “I LOVE HORSES” AT ANNUAL FAMILY DAY EVENT AT THE COOMBS FAIRGROUNDS!
W hat’s not to love about a free Family Day event, with hot dogs, popcorn, exhibitors from all over the community, games to play, and cookies to decorate! Silver Spur volunteers served as parking attendants, sporting “I love Horses” buttons, along with their high-viz vests and galoshes. About 2000 guests come through the gate with smiles all around as they made their way through a little bit of slush to the various venues.
In the “Red Barn” more Silver Spur Riding Club members represented the horse community, as well as members of the Coombs Country 4-H Horse Club. They had a popular set up with 2 saddles for kids to sit on for a “photo op”. The real stars were our 6 participating equines! The 2 pairs of minis took turns charming the guests outside as they toured the grounds. The two “beautiful, big” horses were on their best behaviour and politely gobbled up handfuls of hay that were offered by little hands. A rocking horse and interactive displays kept the little one’s attention.
With the generous donation of “I love horses” buttons, colouring books, ribbons, and educational brochures by Horse Council of BC, we were able to give out souvenirs of their visit and engage in conversations with parents. The most often asked question was about local opportunities to take lessons or trail rides. One of our members had compiled a handy list of local riding educators and service providers and people took a picture of the list. We were very excited to be able to raise awareness of the equine community and all we have to offer. Thanks go to our partners at Horse Council of BC, all the volunteers, the Arrowsmith Community Recreation Association, and our trusty equines!
The Canadian Cowboy Challenge
I will describe each division briefly, but first some defining context for horse, rider, and scoring of obstacles. Firstly, the age of the rider is as of January 01 of the current year. Divisions are defined either by age or the riders’ riding ability. Buckin’ Crazies is the only division solely defined on the horse. All divisions have a maximum possibility of 10 points per obstacle, a maximum of 10 points for horsemanship, and a maximum of 3 time points. The rating of obstacle difficulty is dependent on the division, meaning that the open division obstacles would be more complex than in the novice division.
SS: Non-pro division for riders 10 years of age and under. The SS course consists of 8 obstacles and has a time limit of 6 minutes. A SS maximum attainable judges’ score is 93 points.
Y: Non-pro division for riders between the ages of 11-17. The Youth division also has 8 obstacles and a time limit of 6 minutes with a possible attainable score of 93 judges’ points.
OTD: Non-pro division for ages 55 and older. The course for OTD consists of 13 obstacles and has a 6 minute time limit. The maximin attainable score is 143 judges’ points.
N: Non-pro division for the inexperienced adult rider. Riders’ indicate their riding experience to enter this division. The Novice division has 8 obstacles, a 6-minute time limit, and a maximum attainable score of 93 judges’ points. A judge can recommend to the CCC if the rider does not meet the criteria of a novice rider and the rider to be moved up a division. Moving a rider up a division must be done within the first three challenges that rider has entered if the Board deems it appropriate.
R: Non-pro division for riders with moderate riding experience. It is a natural transition for novice riders to move up to the rookie division when ready or at the request of the CCC. This division has 10 obstacles with a time limit of 6 minutes. The total maximum attainable score of judges’ points in this division is 113. As well, the CCC may request a rider who has entered the rookie division to move up a division if the judge(s) deem the skill level of the rider warrants the m ove.
NP: A rider who does not receive financial remuneration from riding, training of horses, and/ or instructing/coaching of riders. In this division, the team must navigate 13 obstacles within a 6-minute time limit. The maximum attainable score of judges’ points is 143.
O: A division open to all riders. The team must navigate 13 obstacles in a time limit of 6 minutes. The maximum attainable score of judges’ points is 143.
BC: The only CCC division that is defined by the horse, not the rider. The BC is open to all riders, but the horse may not have competed in any equine event under saddle where an entry fee has been paid. The horse can only be ridden once per Challenge day and only for that year. This division has 8 obstacles with a time limit of 6 minutes to finish the course. The maximum attainable judges’ points in this division is 93.
This is only a brief description of the 8 divisions within the CCC. An extensive definition of the divisions is on the CCC website under the Canadian Cowboy Challenge Rules.
By Hans Kollewyn | Photography by by Sherry Ann Photography
The Canadian Cowboy Challenge
is an association that asks the team (horse and rider) to demonstrate the skills used in ranch work and/or riding the trails.
The CCC 8 Divisions
Shootin’ Sprouts (SS)
Youth (Y)
Older Than Dirt (OTD)
Youth, Novice (N) Rookie (R)
NonPro (NP)
Open (O)
Buckin’ Crazies (BC)
Denton riding Nash
Koren riding Shadow
Shane riding Jazzy
(CCC)
Vintage Equestrian Riders Club
Un-furrow your brow. The snow is gone now. Winter 2025 was horse-keeping hardship. Unclench your jaw, release your hands from their tense claws, relax your shoulders, and breathe. Equestrians and Vintage Rider members, lift your heads up to greet spring. Looking ahead to this season of horse activities.
The following are a few of the activities our competent and clever executive has arranged for us. Thank you. The guest lecturer at the February meeting presented to us the Mastersonmethod.com of bodywork. She explained the impact on our horses in the areas of muscles, joints, the nervous system, fascia, and energy levels. Certainly it goes beyond massage. Our members showed great interest in this considered form of stress relief.
Our dressy-uppy, giggly February Valentine's Day park ride, greatly anticipated, did not materialize. Oh sigh, such is life. The trails were covered in ice and snow. Discretion being the better part of valour, we chose not to chance it.
February clinic offering was conditioning and fitness of horse and rider. You could attend in person with a horse and members could audit. The guest speaker for the March meeting was scheduled to go over the mechanics of the horse. The who can and what can be done to make adjustments. Advising everyone to let the professionals do their jobs. The vet, the farrier, the trainer, the caregiver, etc. Don’t be doing their jobs or asking them to do each other's jobs. There is strength in knowledge.
The March clinic involved Liberty. Work with your horse. The what, when, why, and how are to be presented at an evening lecture. Followed by two days of semi-private lessons. One of our members kindly offered their indoor arena for this event. Much obliged, my friend. We are grateful. In the quest for experience and learning, all these activities are sure to fire up our passion for making the best lives for ourselves with our horses. More to follow in the coming months. ENJOY!
Regards, Kendra
Alberta Donkey & Mule Club
T he Alberta Donkey and Mule Club is incredibly proud to announce the very first Canadian inducted into the Extreme Cowboy Association Hall of Fame. She also happens to be the first mule inducted as well!
Jessica Rabbit and her human, Melissa Glowinski, received their accolades during their last trip to Texas in November, where they also won the Open Mule division and placed 5th i n the Open. It is an absolute privilege to know this dynamic team and so exciting to watch them compete. The Calgary Stampede has invited them back for the 2025 competition, so keep an eye out for them!
Congratulations again to Jessica Rabbit and "Mule Melissa"!
WestCoast Working Equitation
This month we delve into the Switch Cup, from how to perform it to some tips on how to start and train your horse to do it well. The switch cup is basically two posts 2m in height placed 1.2m apart, with a drink cup placed upside down on top of one post. H orse and rider approach the obstacle at the prescribed gait and halt between the posts. The horse remains immobile; the rider removes the cup and places it on top of the other post. They immediately exit the obstacle in a forward direction at their original gait.
The judge will be looking to give a good score for combinations that execute with calmness, straightness, and some degree of collection. A quality downward transition to a square halt with immobility of the horse, easy and correct execution of picking up and placing the cup by the rider, followed by a smooth, uphill transition on exit. Lower scores will be given for abrupt transitions, inefficient positioning of the horse so that the rider has to reach out of the saddle to move the cup, and dropping the cup. Horses showing strong resistance in transitions, a lack of immobility, and no clear transitions will get even lower scores.
To practice, you will need to get your horse comfortable moving between the two posts. For green or spooky horses, lead your horse through the posts a few times before mounting. Once mounted, start by walking through the posts and then halting calmly between them. Then, depending on your level, try trotting up to posts and doing a downward transition to walk just before them. Your horse will soon understand that he will be asked to do a downward transition at the posts. This understanding leads to anticipation that will make it easier to ride a forward-feeling downward transition into a halt that is smooth with acceptance of your aids. The halt should be square with the horse remaining attentive and on the aids. You can practice reaching to the right post and to the left
post. Centred positioning between the posts should allow you to reach each post easily. Adding the cup element should be quite easy at this point. Tips:
• For the hot horse, you should focus on actual immobility along with a calm, smooth upward transition as you leave the obstacle.
• For the lazier horse, you should focus on keeping your horse in front of your leg in the halt so that you can exit with a prompt upward transition.
Interested in learning the rules? Contact West Coast Working Equitation at info@westcoastwe.com for information, upcoming clinics, and our annual Welcome Clinic/ Show July 25th to 27th in Langley.
By Vanessa Whittell
Leeann and Magic Karen and Kilby
Jo-Gail and Solana-Bonnie
Karen & Rita
Photos shared with us while on vacation in New Zealand
Fynn and Kendra
Photo of Joan Cable on Tonka, Photo by Cheryl Roberds
SWITCH CUP OBSTACLE
CLINIC & SHOW SCHEDULE
March 21-23
Intro to Driving, Christine Beattie - Olds March 13-15
Preparing to Hitch, Carlo Towes - Rocky Lane March 17-18 Riding 1 Clinic, Carlo Towes - Rocky Lane April 18-20 Horsemanship Clinic, Mel Hyland - Olds April 26 AGM - Horse Expo, Red Deer May 31-June 1 Driving and Open Show Weekend, Rich Valley
The Backcountry Horsemen of BC
MEMEKEY HORSE CAMP: A HAVEN FOR EQUINE ENTHUSIASTS #6 IN A SERIES ON HORSE CAMPS
NORTH VANCOUVER ISLAND CHAPTER
Memekey horse camp is located approximately 50 kilometres north of Campbell River, in the Sayward Valley, British Columbia. This camp has been a beloved destination for horse lovers since 2013. Nestled amidst the stunning rural natural beauty of Northern Vancouver Island, in between the Salmon-Brewster and Memekey rivers, this camp offers an unparalleled equestrian experience.
The Memekey Horse Camp was founded by passionate horse enthusiasts of the North Vancouver Island Chapter of the Back Country Horsemen (and women) of BC who sought to create a unique and welcoming space for riders of all levels. Their vision was to provide a safe, supportive environment where people could connect with horses and nature.
The camp boasts 12 sites with corrals, with parking for larger horse trailers in a few sites. There are three outhouses, two water cisterns (non-potable water for the horses), and one covered shelter with picnic tables, information maps, and a wood stove. There are also three manure containment areas. All the amenities provided have been developed with volunteer time, donations, and grant monies from the Horse Council of BC, Strathcona Regional District, and Back Country Horsemen of BC.
The North Vancouver Island chapter has two major events for all to participate in/volunteer time to help with the cleaning and upkeep of the Memekey Rec site area. We welcome all volunteers and donations: nvitreasurer2024@gmail.com
Our 2024 news of a substantial grant from the Province of BC, Rural Economic Diversification and Infrastructure Grant Program (REDIP), is intended to address significant rehabilitation along the approximate 40 km of the Salmon Brewster Trail Corridor, including erosion, drainage, the upgrade of a horse bridge, and creating a safe crossing of a ravine. The SB Trail Corridor connects Memekey Horse Camp to Pine Martin Horse Camp to Brewster Horse Camp. We hope to have a grand re-opening in late 2026.
The Memekey Recreation Site is open to all recreational groups. Throughout the year, the site hosts Backcountry chapters and family group camp-outs, as well as hunting and fishing parties, cyclists, and even wedding parties.
For more information or to arrange a guided tour of this beautiful location, please contact the North Vancouver Island Chapter at contact.northvi@bchorsemen.org
We hope to see you on the trails soon!
By Sonya Edelston
Sonya and Jake watching the salmon spawn on the Memekey River, photo credit Aaron Aronson
The new cut area next to the grazing lease photo credit Sonya Edelston
The new cut area next to the grazing lease photo credit Sonya Edelston
clubs & associations
Promoting equine activities and knowledge in the south Cariboo with Shows, Clinics, Gymkhanas and more. President: Danita McLaren
Promoting therapeutic riding, equine-based therapeutic services, and para-equestrian activities throughout BC through networking, educational programming, and outreach activities.
Canadian Cowboy Challenge A SPORT for the whole Family! Seven Divisions to accommodate all! For more info please call 403-828-2044 or visit www.canadiancowboychallenge.com 326
ARMSTRONG ENDERBY RIDING CLUB
Schooling Shows (Eng/West/Games), Amstrong Fairgrounds, April to Sept. www.armstrongenderbyridingclub.ca 325
BC CARRIAGE DRIVING SOCIETY
Pleasure, Combined, Recreation from Minis to Drafts, www.bccarriagedriving.com 824
BC PAINT HORSE CLUB www.bcphc.com, Open Show & Competition Program, award sponsorships for local clubs, youth scholarship. cathyglover@telus.net 425
