AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY FUNCTIONAL AND SAFETY TESTING SERVICE
Sprayer: Turbmatic Defender MK2 81/1000 Test centre:
Manufacturer SAE di A. Poltronieri & C. sas Via Due Abeti, 17/A 44100 FERRARA
October 2008
Test report no. 05/152
Description of machine The implement is a trailed sprayer for use on ground crops. The sprayer is attached to the tractor via the towing hook. The machine frame is made out of hot galvanised steel, the main and auxiliary tanks are made out of polyethylene. The main tank is equipped with two gauges, one on the front right and the other on the left side. The liquid level is indicated by a transparent external tube with float. Agitation is via hydraulic stirrers located at the back of the tank. The tank is completely emptied using a valve located on the left side. Access to the main tank if directly from the ground. The implement is powered via the tractor PTO having a rated power of 540 rpm. The implement is endowed with a piston-diaphragm pump located in an ad hoc space in the front section of the main tank. Pressure regulation and liquid dispensing are controlled using electrically operated controls that can be placed in the tractor cab. There are 2 filters: one suction filter, which can be inspected even if the main tank is full, and one discharge filter. The pressure gauge for checking operating pressure is positioned on the front of the main tank. It has a diameter of 100 mm, end scale of 60 bar and is in intervals of 1 bar. Liquid is sprayed under pressure, while drops are conveyed via an airflow generated by an axial fan. The dispensing system consists of the axial fan with collector-conveyor endowed with systems to regulate airflow. The speed of rotation of the fan may be modified via a 2-speed gear (+ disengagement). Air is suctioned on the rear side of the machine. It is possible to interrupt the air flow on one of the two dispensing sides by means of bulkheads that are moved manually. Nozzle holder units, endowed with membrane antidrip devices, are located inside the air outlet section. Each nozzle can be closed singly to adjust the distribution profile in relation to the vegetation being treated. The strainer basket filters located on the openings of the main tank contain a bottle washing device and a powder mixer.
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The main tank is equipped with an internal washing system using a rotary nozzle. On the right side of the machine is a spray gun for washing the outside of the machine.
Distribution unit
Closing the air flow on one side
Spray gun for outside washing
Control panel
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Main results of functional tests Residual (l)
Agitator performance
in the tank
115%
horizontal
inclined to front
0,10
in the hoses: dilutable
4,45
dilutable residual 1
7,30
in the hoses: non dilutable 2
0,70
total residual
8,00
2
95% 90% 85% 90 0 10 00
2,85
80 0
0,10
inclined to rear
70 0
inclined to left
100%
50 0 60 0
0,10
40 0
inclined to right
105%
30 0
0,10
0
without back flow - without agitation
10 0 20 0
--
3
with back flow - without agitation
1
110%
1,90 concentration
with back flow - with agitation
liquid sprayed (l)
Liquid that can flow back into the main tank and can be diluted by the washing tank contents Liquid that not can flow back into the main tank
Pressure gauge diameter distance between mark accuracy
100 mm
Fan flow rate
810 mm
power needed
3
1 bar
I
23400 m /h
8,6 kW
0,90 bar
II
32450 m3/h
13 kW
4,1
3,7
3,70
3,3
3,30
2,9
2,90
height (m)
height (m)
Air velocity measured 0.50m from outlet 4,1
2,5 2,1 1,7
2,10 1,70
1,3
1,30
0,9
0,90
0,5
0,50 -10
-8
-6
-4
-2 0 2 air velocity (m/s)
4
I - 1890 rpm
6
2,50
6
8
10
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2 0 2 air velocity (m/s)
II - 2430 rpm
4
6
8
10
Appraisal of performance key
Contents 0 Spray tank surface roughness Spray tank overvolume Residual (related to the max value)
x
xx
xxx
xxx
Âľm
>70-100
30-70
<30
x
%
5-8
>8-12
>12
>2/3-3/3
1/3-2/3
<1/3
xxx
Spray tank content gauge up to 20% filling
x
%
7.5-5.0
5.0-2.5
<2.5
Spray tank content gauge from 20% filling
xx
%
5.0-4.0
<4.0-2.0
<2.0
Agitation system test (max concentration error)
x
%
>10-15
5-10
<5
Accuracy of pressure gauge (max deviation)
x
bar
xx
%
7.5-5.0
5.0-2.5
<2.5
n.a.
%
>7-10
3-7
<3
Pressure drop
xx
%
>7-10
3-7
<3
Application rate during spraying
xx
%
>7-10
3-7
<3
Nozzle flow rate (provided/measured)
xx
%
>7-10
3-7
<3
Nozzle flow rate (measured/mean)
xx
%
>7-10
3-7
<3
Nozzle flow rate (left/right)
xxx
%
5.0-4.0
<4.0-2.0
<2.0
Fan flow rate (provided/measured)
xxx
%
>7-10
3-7
<3
x
time dilutable volume
10-12
>12-15
>15
Accuracy of regulator (max deviation) Adjustment of volume application rate
Clean water tank
>0.10-0.20 >0.05-0.10 0.00-0.05
Testing of Safety Attesa conclusione iter sicurezza, testo provvisorio The machine is endowed with CE marking, an identification plate, safety pictograms, an instruction handbook and an EC declaration of conformity. The machine conforms to the requirements of Enama safety regulations cat. 05.05 - Crop protection machines: trailed sprayers - rev. 2.3 of 1/04/2008, containing the following harmonised standards and technical specifications: UNI EN 907: 1998,UNI EN 1553: 2001, ISO 11684: 1995. The relative documentation has been filed.
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The present test report is valid for five years or until reference standards for the sprayer, Model Turbmatic Defender MK2 81/1000 are altered. The machine has been submitted for certification at the request of the manufacturer. Functional testing was carried out in compliance with the provisions of the “Protocol for the testing of functional characteristics of crop protection machinery” (ENAMA rev.2 – October 2008) at the Mechanics Section of the Department of Agricultural, Forestry and Environmental Economics and Engineering, University of Turin. Supervisor: Prof. Paolo Balsari Test engineers: Dr. Mario Tamagnone, Dr. Daniele Ghigo
MANUFACTURER
SAE DI A. POLTRONIERI & C. SAS
Tel. 0532 770897 – Fax. 0532 51541 email: info@saefe.com internet: www.saefe.com
PRD N° 088B * Member of MLA EA for SGQ, SGA, PRD, PRS and ISP accreditation schemes and of MLA IAF for SGQ, SGA and PRD accreditation schemes Signatory of EA MLA for the accreditation schemes QMS, EMS, Product, Personnel and Inspection and of IAF MLA for the accreditation schemes QMS, EMS and Product
(*) ENAMA is approved by SINCERT for the VS ENAMA safety certification scheme
E.N.A.M.A. - ENTE NAZIONALE PER LA MECCANIZZAZIONE AGRICOLA VIA VENAFRO, 5 - 00159 ROMA TEL. ++39 06 40860030-40860027FAX ++39 06/4076264
email: info@enama.it http://www.enama.it
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