WELCOME
Welcome to the winter edition of Army Cadets magazine. Every year, thousands of young people and adult volunteers join the Army Cadets for fun, friendship, action and adventure. However, what they don’t always realise is, that in the process of having a great time, they'll also gain tremendous new skills which will set them up for life.
If you want to aim higher, feel more confident and get a head start on your future then you're in the right place: the Army Cadets provides a wealth of opportunities to level up.
In this issue, we look at STEM camp and the National and Inter-Services First Aid Competitions, sports matches and international trips to find out how participants have learnt new skills, grown in confidence and widened their career prospects by taking part.
As always, our cadets were out in force across the UK over the Remembrance weekend, marking this important ceremonial occasion. Cadets from Greater London South West Sector ACF were also lucky enough to take part in the annual Lord Mayor’s Show. I couldn’t be more proud of you all!
Colonel Tim Cave-Gibbs Assistant Chief of Staff (Cadets)
‘If you want to aim higher, feel more confident and get a head start on your future then you're in the right place’
Skills
28 STEM in action
All the insights, inspiration and insider info from Ex CADET STEM CHALLENGE 24.
38 Ahead of the game
Coaches and cadets share how coaching or playing football, archery and rugby has helped them – on and off the pitch.
46 Skill up to save lives
Discover the results of the National and Inter-Services First Aid Competitions – and why they matter.
THE BRIEFING
News from the Army Cadets and beyond
Specially selected cadets mark liberation of 's-Hertogenbosch
Cadets from Wales had the honour of visiting the Netherlands and taking part in poignant 80th anniversary commemorations marking the liberation of 's-Hertogenbosch.
Cadets and CFAVs specially selected for their high values and standards paid tribute to the soldiers of the 53rd (Welsh) Infantry Division of the British Army. Its soldiers fought to free the city in October 1944 with 146 men making the ultimate sacrifice.
In October, the cadets gathered at Merthyr Tydfil Cadet Training Centre and travelled by coach to Eindhoven where they stayed at the military base. After intense drill practice on the Friday, the cadets explored 's-Hertogenbosch.
Saturday’s commemorations began with a service at St John’s Cathedral, during which poppy crosses and memorial candles representing the fallen soldiers were carried by cadets and local scouts. Afterwards, there was a parade through the city and a Remembrance ceremony at the war memorial honouring the Welsh soldiers, with a flypast by the Royal Netherlands Air Force.
On Sunday, the cadets took part in a commemoration at the Uden War Cemetery on the outskirts of the city, where 103 of the 146 Welsh soldiers are buried. This was a particularly poignant moment for Cdt Cpl Ashley Turner (Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF), who paid his respects to his namesake, Royal Welch Fusilier Cpl James Turner, at his gravesite in the cemetery.
Maj John Baxendale, Assistant Commandant Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF described the commemorative event as 'an opportunity for the ACFs and CCFs in Wales to maintain the positive relationship between the city of ‘s-Hertogenbosch, 160th (Welsh) Brigade, The Royal Welsh and the people of Wales.'
For the cadets, the trip (which was supported by a grant from ACCT Wales) was both a privilege and a humbling opportunity to honour the legacy of the soldiers. The warm reception from local residents underscored the deep respect still held for the regiment.
LCpl Jayla Newman of Gwent and Powys ACF described the overseas trip as an 'awesome' experience, in particular the chance to explore a new country and make new friends. Cdt Sgt Zuzanna Radkowska of Dyfed and Glamorgan ACF found the cathedral service 'unforgettable', noting that carrying veterans’ pictures in the parade was especially meaningful.
Right: Cdt Cpl Ashley Turner pays his respects to Cpl James Turner
Duke of Edinburgh visits Northumbria ACF
A royal guest was given a warm welcome by Northumbria ACF at its headquarters in Cramlington, Northumberland, in September.
HRH The Duke of Edinburgh (pictured below, right) visited the County for an action-packed hour, in which he took time to speak with cadets doing their Bronze and Silver Duke of Edinburgh's (DofE) Awards. He also met those who had recently returned from their Gold-award overseas expedition in Bavaria.
These included Staff Cdt CSM Kaitlyn Baker, who said: 'It was a great privilege for our junior and senior cadets to engage with the Duke while undergoing their DofE journey.' Several activities were showcased
during the visit, including first aid, cycle maintenance and paintballing, with the Duke showing particular interest and participating in archery and laser pistols.
The event also included other services and groups, such as the Royal Marines Cadets, Sea Cadet Corps, RAF Air Cadets, University Royal Naval Unit (URNU) Northumbria and a community-based autism group.
SSI Lucy Hood, DofE Leader at Newbiggin Detachment, was among the adult volunteers invited to meet the Duke. 'It was an honour for the cadets and myself to be invited to take part in such a prestigious event,' she said.
The event concluded with the Duke unveiling a commemorative plaque to mark his visit.
THE BRIEFING
News from the Army Cadets and beyond
Reading School CCF cadets give it their all in Gibraltar
The Rock of Gibraltar was the impressive backdrop to a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for cadets from Reading to train in a completely new – and at times challenging – environment.
Cadets and CFAVs from Reading School's CCF headed to Gibraltar in August for the Ex VENTURER ROYAL camp. The unfamiliar climate challenged even the most experienced staff and cadets right from the get-go, with a walk in the heat from the airport to their accommodation at the Devil’s Tower Camp.
With its jaw-dropping geography, fascinating military history and amazing adventurous training opportunities – including the use of the tunnels inside the Rock itself –Gibraltar is a favourite location for cadet camps.
The week was packed with activities, including adventurous training, sailing, fieldcraft, ranges, tri-service visits and cultural trips. Funding provided by The Ulysses Trust helped deliver the adventurous training element of the camp, with disciplines including sailing, stand-up paddleboarding and rigid inflatable boat rides. This enabled all cadets who attended to achieve the Army Cadet Syllabus 1-star Adventurous Training qualification.
The cadets enjoyed developing their skills in teamwork, leadership, resilience and confidence. 'It's noticeable how many younger cadets developed significantly during our six days in Gibraltar,' said Cdt RSM Benjamin Foster, who also paid tribute to local support from the Royal Gibraltar Regiment Army Cadet Force and the Royal Navy Gibraltar Squadron. He concluded that 'there were exceptionally hot temperatures to contend with and challenging activities, but it was a truly memorable camp'.
The sound of Black Watch echoes across The Rockies
The Pipes and Drums of Black Watch Battalion ACF seized a fantastic opportunity to take part in the one of the largest and oldest military music events in the USA, set in the awesome Rocky Mountains.
The Estes Park International Tattoo in Colorado took place at 8,000ft above sea level in the Rocky Mountains in September. The location offered cadets breathtaking views and plenty of up-close encounters with local wildlife, including regular visits from elk.
A week of rigorous rehearsals culminated in a series of performances from Friday to Sunday, themed around the 80th anniversary of D-Day. The trip also included a visit to Estes Park Elementary School, where the cadets performed for the students and introduced them to their instruments.
The band also spent time with Lt Gen Blaise Frawley, Deputy Commander of NORAD (North American Aerospace Defense Command). In addition to its defence responsibilities, the organisation operates the popular NORAD Tracks Santa programme, which follows Father Christmas on his annual festive trip from the North Pole.
Celebrating 50 years of service
Col Ray Ogg is one of the few adult volunteers to be awarded the 6th bar on his Cadet Force Medal (CFM). The bar is in recognition of Col Ogg's remarkable 50-year service to the CCF in Lincolnshire.
His experience as a cadet with the Air Training Corps (ATC) in Market Rasen inspired him to volunteer with the Army Cadets. While with the ATC, he visited RAF Brüggen in Germany (his first trip abroad), completed the Silver DofE Award and the Staff Cadet award, and finished as a Cadet Warrant Officer. 'I knew I wanted to give all this back to future cadets, so I joined the Army Cadets,' he said.
Ray is now a contingent commander serving at King's School CCF in Grantham. He estimates he has seen 10,000 cadets pass through the ranks during his service, including a young man who later joined the Army Air Corps and flew Lynxes and Gazelles before becoming an air ambulance pilot. Ray met him years later at a local incident attended by the air ambulance. The pilot introduced himself and thanked Ray for his positive influence on his career.
Maj Michael McCluskey, OC Band Company, Black Watch Battalion ACF, described the trip as 'the chance of a lifetime', adding: 'Despite the challenges posed by the high altitude, the cadets delivered an outstanding performance. The week was a testament to the power of music and tradition to bring people together, set against the backdrop of Colorado's natural splendour.'
'To know I had such an impact on him, in turn, has had a massive impact on me,' said Ray, whose current Contingent recently won the 2024 Cadet Skill At Arms in its Brigade.
Of the recognition, Ray said: 'I had never really thought of what I had done. It was just fun inspiring cadets to achieve. My service was read out loud to me, and it was very moving.' He concluded: 'I can honestly say I have no idea what I would have done without the Army Cadets. I’m truly grateful for the path it has led me on.'
Lt Col Ray Ogg receives his 6th bar from His Majesty’s Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire, Mr Toby Dennis
Image: courtesy of Ray Ogg
THE BRIEFING
News from the Army Cadets and beyond
Cadets march in the Freedom of the City of Wrexham
Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF cadets took part in one of the UK's oldest surviving traditional ceremonies and marched through the streets of Wrexham alongside The Royal Welsh Regiment.
The Freedom of the City of Wrexham is an honour bestowed upon The Royal Welsh Regiment which allows them to march through the city with bayonets fixed, colours flying and drums beating.
Cadets from Cambrai Company joined members and veterans of 1st Battalion The Royal Welsh and antecedent regiments including The Royal Welch Fusiliers at the event in September. The parade assembled on Llwyn Isaf (also known as Library Field) in Wrexham for speeches and presentations, and inspections by the Mayor of Wrexham, Councillor Beryl Blackmore, and Major General Chris Barry CBE, Colonel of The Regiment, The Royal Welsh.
The cadets were also inspected by Col Nick Lock (Honorary Colonel of Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF) and Colonel Melanie Prangnell (Commandant, Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF) who congratulated the cadets on their outstanding performance. Following this, the parade marched through Wrexham’s streets, led by their mascot (regimental goat Shenkin IV of the 3rd Battalion The Royal Welsh), culminating in an Act of Remembrance at The Royal Welch Fusiliers Memorial, and a commemorative lunch at Coleg Cambria.
Cdt Sgt Tomos Evans described the parade as 'a marvellous opportunity,' adding: 'It’s always a lovely experience marching proudly through the town as a Company. And with The Royal Welsh and the band leading us, it was even better.'
The honour was conferred by Wrexham Council on the Royal Welch Fusiliers in 1946 and again on The Royal Welsh in September 2006, in recognition of dedicated service. The 2024 parade marked the centenary of The Royal Welch Fusiliers Comrades Association and Regimental Reunion North Wales.
Cadets join forces to make music
Musical cadets from across the country headed north last autumn to band together at music camps.
The annual national tri-service piping and drumming training camp took place at Redford Barracks in Edinburgh in October. Cadets and CFAVs progressed through star levels and gained extra-curricular qualifications: some 13 were achieved during the week, with a further 21 participants ready to sit the rest of their exams in the new year.
The week rounded off with the annual Piping and Drumming Competition held at the Army School of Bagpipe Music and Highland Drumming. 'It was a great experience for all involved,' said Callum Moffat, HQ Cadets Branch, Pipes and Drums Lead.
Later, during October half term, almost 350 cadets and CFAVs descended on Altcar Training Camp in Liverpool for a week of music training, fun and camaraderie. They flocked from across the UK to share their love of music, work towards star levels and set themselves new challenges.
It was a week of achievements with 135 completed star passes, 945 individual subject passes and a new National Senior Cadet Bandmaster appointed.
'With laughter, fun, enjoyment and a fantastic atmosphere, what better way could there be to spend your half term?' said James Marshall, HQ Cadets Branch, Bands and Corps of Drums Lead.
Highlanders
Image: Army Cadets Music
THE BRIEFING
News from ACCT UK
Jordan Wylie's brilliant new book shows cadets how their values can help them navigate through life. Limited-edition signed copies are available now – get yours and raise money for ACCT UK.
Jordan on one of his intrepid fundraising adventures
We all have to make lots of decisions in life –and we won’t always get them right. None of us can claim a 100 per cent success rate, but the values we learn through the Army Cadets can carry us through challenging times and help us be our best selves.
This is the philosophy of Army Cadets National Ambassador, award-winning adventurer and author Jordan Wylie MBE. In his latest book, Future Proof: How to navigate your life through values, he provides guidance and inspiration to young people navigating our rapidly changing world, and those who simply want to be better prepared for their future.
The former soldier, who you may recognise from the Channel 4 show Hunted, has written many books, but this one, he says, is different. We found out more about it when we caught up with him while he was on his annual expedition to the Horn of Africa, delivering vital educational supplies and equipment to a Djibouti school that was designed and delivered as a result of his fundraising adventures.
Survive and thrive
'It’s a guide to using personal values as a compass, which is something every cadet can relate to,' he says.
'The Army Cadets experience teaches responsibility, leadership and resilience in abundance – core values that form a solid foundation for making decisions. This book builds on those foundations, helping readers make tough choices, adapt to changing situations and stay on course – no matter what challenges they face.'
Readers will learn how to develop the skills, mindset and resilience to not just survive but to thrive in the face of uncertainty, adversity and change. This includes identifying values, setting and achieving goals, building strong relationships and implementing the highest of standards in their personal and professional lives.
Recover and learn
'The journey is not about being perfect. It’s about being true to yourself and learning from setbacks. I want cadets to see stumbling blocks as stepping stones for improvement, and to understand that while they may not always get it right – I certainly don’t, far from it –their values will help them quickly get back on track.'
Much of the advice in Future Proof reflects Jordan's own experiences. 'I’ve made mistakes – we all do,' he confesses. 'I’ve failed at lots of things and I’ve let people down. But my values have always helped me recover and learn. They’re the best decision-making tools I’ve ever had. I wanted to share that insight with others, especially young readers who are forging their own paths forward.'
‘The journey is not about being perfect. It's about being true to yourself and learning from setbacks’
Raising money for ACCT UK
Jordan is a keen supporter of the Army Cadet Charitable Trust (ACCT) UK, and has signed a limited number of copies of Future Proof for the charity to sell. All profits will be used to help cadets and adult volunteers develop and achieve through the Army Cadets.
'Being a national ambassador for the Army Cadets is a great privilege,' says Jordan. 'With that comes great responsibility to be a positive role model, uphold the Cadets core values, lead by example and inspire the next generation.
'That’s why I’ve partnered with ACCT UK on this book. They provide incredible opportunities for young people, and buying books through ACCT UK is one of the ways people can help the Army Cadets charity do more great work.'
Moments of REMEMBRANCE
Cadets represented the Army Cadets over Remembrance weekend. Here's a snapshot of some of the many memorial events they took part in.
Across the UK
During November, cadets and adult volunteers joined thousands of others at Remembrance events, services and parades across the UK.
In the North, these included the Stalybridge Remembrance Day service in Manchester, where cadets and staff took part in the parade and laid wreaths on behalf of Greater Manchester ACF and Stalybridge Detachment, No 2 (Kohima) Company
Meanwhile, in the East, members of Cambridgeshire ACF joined Col Mark Knight MBE, who is a Deputy Lord-Lieutenant of Cambridgeshire, and Steve Barclay MP, along with hundreds of others who gathered for the annual parade and moment of Remembrance at Wisbech War Memorial.
In the South West, cadets from Cornwall ACF were also involved in events, including in Newquay, where they took part in a parade, service and wreath-laying ceremony at Newquay War Memorial.
Members of Welsh ACFs attended events across Wales, including Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF (pictured) who were present in Bangor, Pwllheli, Colwyn Bay and Conwy. And, across the Irish Sea, 1st and 2nd (Northern Ireland) Battalion ACFs were also well represented at Remembrance events.
LCpl Aimee Barlow and Cdt Abbie Davies laying the wreath at the Colwyn Bay memorial
LCpl Freya Hardiman and LCpl Olivia Turner of Conwy Detachment
Cadets from Bangor and Menai Bridge Detachment before their parade in Bangor
Pwllheli cadets laying their wreath at the war memorial
London
Northumbria ACF represented the Army Cadets in London during Remembrance weekend. On parade were 24 cadets with the support of six adult volunteers.
Cadets supported the Royal British Legion’s Festival of Remembrance at the Royal Albert Hall by selling poppies and programmes and being welcoming faces to the arriving audience. Cdt Staff Sgt David Lockhart had the honour of carrying the national Army Cadet Force banner into the Royal Albert Hall.
They also had the privilege of watching the afternoon performance and hearing the humbling stories told by those who have served, including WW2 and D-Day veterans. It was particularly poignant that the story of the battle for Monte Cassino was told by those who fought –stories that laid bare the hard-hitting nature of battle. For cadets representing the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, it was a chance to reflect on the battle honour for Monte Cassino that the regiment holds.
Cdt Sgt Poppy Darling of Newbiggin Detachment, a Royal Regiment of Fusiliers cadet, commented: 'Attending the Festival of Remembrance was absolutely amazing. There were hundreds of veterans who attended the event, and we got a chance to speak to several of them. Hearing about their experiences was the best part of the whole event'.
On Sunday morning, cadets formed up alongside several thousand personnel on Horse Guards Parade ready to march past The Cenotaph. The cadets marched with heads held high through the applause of the street-lined crowds and along Whitehall. They then returned to Horse Guards and provided an eyes-right to HRH The Prince of Wales, who received the salute.
The cadets felt honoured to take part. Cdt Sgt Gregor Laidlaw of Morpeth Detachment said: 'I really enjoyed the whole event. I found it extremely moving and it was a once-in-alifetime opportunity.'
Army Cadets National Ambassador Sally Orange MBE talking with cadets at the event
King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery at Horse Guards Parade, London
Northumbria ACF cadets on parade
HRH The Prince of Wales receives the salute
Cdt Staff Sgt David Lockhart with the national ACF banner
Scotland
Remembrance parades and events took place across Scotland. They included an event at Fortrose War Memorial in Cathedral Square, Fortrose, which was attended by 1st Battalion Highlanders ACF
Elsewhere, Cdt Sgt Caleb Middleton of the Regimental Band of the Black Watch Battalion ACF took part in the Markinch Remembrance Day Parade and placed a wreath at the memorial. Later, in the church service, he recited the poem In Flanders Fields
West Lowland Battalion ACF were represented at a service at the Annan War Memorial, with Cdt Chloe Lavin laying a wreath. And at North Lanarkshire Council's Service of Remembrance at The Cenotaph in the Duchess of Hamilton Park in Motherwell, Sgt Casey Napier laid a wreath of behalf of Glasgow and Lanarkshire Battalion ACF
Meanwhile, in Edinburgh, Cadet Bdr Sarah Bens from Lothian and Borders Battalion ACF laid a wreath at Edinburgh City Chambers. And LCpl Joshua Gibson attended the memorial ceremony at Arbroath on behalf of Angus and Dundee Battalion ACF.
Cpl William Mason and Cpl Dominika Nowak were among those gathered at the Stirling War Memorial, where respects were paid to the fallen on behalf of Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Battalion ACF
LCpl Joshua Gibson, Angus and Dundee Battalion ACF
L to R: PI Sgt Glenn Cameron, SSI Flora Thomson (Detachment Commander), Cdt Georgia McDonald, PI Sgt Mark Wilson, Cdt Ellen Hogg, Cdt Tyler Arris, Cdt Siobhan McNeill, Cdt Jan Baranski, Cdt Cameron Stewart, LCpl Angus Harrison and Cdt Alister Fox (Pipes and Drums) of 1st Bn Highlanders ACF
Sgt Casey Napier, Glasgow and Lanarkshire ACF
Cpl Dominika Nowak and Cpl William Mason, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Battalion ACF
Cdt Sgt Caleb Middleton, Black Watch Battalion ACF
Glasgow and Lanarkshire Battalion ACF take part in Remembrance events at George Square, Glasgow
Cdt Chloe Lavin, West Lowland Battalion ACF
Cdt Bdr Sarah Bens, Lothian and Borders ACF
The service of Remembrance at the Glasgow Cenotaph
SHOWTIME!
The Lord Mayor's Show in November featured a procession through London of around 7,000 people, 250 horses and 150 floats. Maj Kaz Lorimer is OC to 13 Company, SW London ACF, and aide-de-camp to the Lord Mayor, so the perfect person to reveal what went down.
How significant is the Lord Mayor's Show to cadets in London?
Cadets from South London have this fantastic opportunity to experience a vastly different side of their city, which helps them see and understand exactly what's on their doorstep. The parade is also a historical event, which most can only watch from the sidelines. To actually be in the parade is a once-in-a-lifetime memory-making opportunity.
How do cadets benefit by taking part?
Our cadets come from many different backgrounds but all unite when they march together in uniform. The Lord Mayor's Show is new for everyone, so it's a positive shared experience that promotes confidence and independence. Cadets also benefit from being part of something bigger that is shared by the wider military family.
What were your personal highlights?
This year's show was full of highlights for me! I'm always super proud to see my cadets living their best lives and doing something different. Also the day of the show was my first day as aide-de-camp to the Lord Mayor. During the day I got to meet VIP guests, including the TV personality Alexander Armstrong and his sons who are related to the new Lord Mayor, Alderman Alastair King.
SHOWTIME!
The cadets' EXPERIENCE
'I decided to have a go at the Lord Mayor's Show to try something new and different. It was a great opportunity and it was fun interacting with the public'
'It was a very exciting opportunity, which allowed us to interact with the community and represent the Army Cadets. An incredibly fun and eventful day and I would love to return again in the future to meet more cadets from a variety of detachments'
SSI Joe Cox, Detachment Commander, 136 Detachment, Greater London SW ACF
'I went to the Lord Mayor's Show to have a go at a big parade and I really enjoyed it. It was a very positive atmosphere and it was fun interacting with the people watching and other cadets from different Sectors'
LCpl Jesse Peck, 137 Detachment, Greater London SW ACF
'It was a fun experience. I enjoyed going around London and seeing the sights. I really enjoyed marching through the city and I'd definitely be happy to do it again'
LCpl Samuel Sequeira, 135 Detachment, Greater London SW ACF
Cdt Turama Dos Santos, 137 Detachment, Greater London SW ACF
SHOWTIME!
Cadets on parade during the 2024 Lord Mayor's Show in London
A brief history of the Lord Mayor's Show
The office of Mayor of London was originally created by King John. In 1215, he issued a Royal Charter to allow the City of London to choose its own mayor each year, instead of having a sheriff appointed by him.
The newly elected mayor was required to leave the safety of the City, travel upriver to Westminster and swear loyalty to the King. Around 200 years later, the mayor became known as the 'lord mayor'.
The lord mayor’s journey to Westminster has long been considered a spectacle. Over the centuries, it grew so popular that it became known as the Lord Mayor’s Show.
Today, the Lord Mayor’s Show is believed to be the oldest and longest civic procession in the world and is renowned for being a noisy, colourful and joyous occasion.
The 696th (!) Lord Mayor of London is Alderman Alastair King who took office during a silent ceremony the previous day. Then, he was conveyed to Westminster to swear loyalty to the crown, like the 695 lord mayors who have gone before him have done.
STEM in action
Ex CADET STEM CHALLENGE 24 gave cadets an exciting hands-on insight into how STEM skills are applied within the Army.
Hundreds of cadets had the chance to put their STEM (science, technology, engineering and maths) knowledge to the test in exciting real-life military scenarios during the October half-term holiday.
Ex CADET STEM CHALLENGE 24 was organised by the Royal Corps of Signals and supported by ten other Army units. Held at Westdown Camp on Salisbury Plain, the exercise was an illuminating and inspiring learning experience that revealed how STEM can be used in a military setting.
Almost 290 cadets learnt about the type of challenges soldiers encounter during their day-to-day work and were tasked with figuring out how STEM skills could be used to overcome them.
The cadets tried their hands at everything from helicopter design and preparing goods for airlifting to getting hands-on with technical gear. Practical challenges were held across Salisbury Plain, with organisers setting up scenarios to test cadets’ STEM skills in a range of terrains and encampments.
Confidence building
For Cdt LCpl Wayne Stock-Morgan (pictured) of Hampshire and Isle of Wight ACF, who has been a cadet for nearly three years, it was an engaging and stimulating experience. He particularly liked visiting The Tank Museum in Bovington and is now interested in exploring future options with the Royal Tank Regiment.
‘It was my first opportunity to apply STEM to real-life activities. The helicopter building with the Army Air Corps was great and I really enjoyed the clay pigeon shooting. It’s built up my confidence and made me want to keep pushing myself. There was a time when I wasn’t going on camps but, after attending this one, I want to do more.’
Bridging the gender gap
Cdt Olivia Alderson (pictured) of Hampshire and Isle of Wight ACF has been a cadet for nearly two years, and said the STEM camp opened her eyes to new possibilities.
‘I wasn’t that interested in STEM before attending, but after hearing about the camp from adults and friends at detachment I thought, “Why not?” It has definitely opened me up to more options in the future and made me think STEM could be something I actually want to do.’
Olivia’s confidence in her STEM skills grew with every challenge, task and conversation.
‘Talking to people in the Army makes you feel more confident, especially if you want to pursue a career with the military in the future. It was great to take part in medical tasks too, as I’m thinking of studying biology at college.’
Olivia found the camp also gave a boost to her social skills and teamwork.
‘I loved working with other cadets to build the Army helicopter and take part in the cyber activities with the Royal Corps of Signals. I’ve also developed better communication skills, because when you arrive at STEM camp you need to make friends with everyone in your group.’
Olivia was one of 116 girls to attend camp. It’s an encouraging number given that current statistics indicate that less than 30 per cent of the STEM workforce comprises women.
The instructor
Cpt James Firth (pictured) of The Royal Corps of Signals, exercise coordinator for Ex CADET STEM CHALLENGE 24, revealed the camp’s significance to the Army: ‘It’s important to inspire that passion for STEM subjects in our younger generation, whether in school or outside school, and to develop their skills in these subjects.’
The camp was excellent for those wanting to develop their STEM skills as well as explore future career options with a STEM component.
‘Growing that passion for STEM in and among cadets builds the foundations for future talent, not only in the Army but also in the wider workforce,’ said Cpt Firth
Army organisers saw to it that the tasks at camp were as practical, hands-on and engaging as possible.
‘STEM can seem quite intangible and conceptional at times, but it doesn’t need to be,’ said Cpt Firth. ‘Within an Army context, STEM can be really practical, and this helps to break down any “classroom” barrier that cadets might experience.’
Cpt Firth remembers his own experience of STEM at school as being quite dry and different from this current approach. ‘Today there’s a real emphasis on livening it up and showing what everything means in a visual way,’ he says.
‘For instance, at Middle Wallop, the Army Air Corps had cadets being graded and scored on their attempt to make a functioning helicopter, albeit out of some bits of plastic – it wasn’t quite an Apache!’
‘The Royal Corps of Signals’ team, meanwhile, delivered cyber-engagement activities, and there was an emphasis on the engineering side from the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers.’ ARROW-CIRCLE-RIGHT
‘This was my first proper exposure to the army cadets. They're such motivated and confident’ individuals!’
Cadets. They’re such motivated and confident individuals! For me, the highlight of the camp was seeing the smiles on their faces and the passion they acquired for this.
‘STEM isn’t just about science in a traditional sense; it’s applicable to what we’re now seeing in the data-driven and online environment.
and shaping their knowledge of what they might want to do with their future, but also for igniting a passion for STEM in them.
‘When they go back to school, they realise the things they’re learning about in the classroom can be applied to – and are important in – the real world, whether inside or outside the military.‘
military base.
During his visit, the minister participated in an activity that involved applying the laws of physics and maths to ensure the safety of an airlift by a helicopter over distance.
He said: ‘This week demonstrates to cadets how STEM is at the heart of our Armed Forces and everything we do.
‘Integrating STEM into the cadet curriculum will help prepare cadets for the technology-driven economy of today and ensure they will be well prepared for adult life.’
The cadets also had the opportunity to speak to local industry experts about the careers STEM could offer them. Representatives from Waterman Aspen, Sanderson Government and Defence and HORIBA MIRA Propulsion Test and Development Centre were in attendance.
Alistair Carns OBE talking to cadets, alongside Brigadier Gary McDade, Deputy Commander Cadets
Army Cadets National Ambassador Jordan Wylie talking with cadets
Col Ashley Fulford OBE, National Colonel Cadets
Army’s capabilities.
From robotics and communications systems to medical technologies and engineering feats, cadets were kept busy and intellectually stimulated. The Royal Engineers, Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers and Royal Corps of Signals, who led the event, were joined by several other corps including the Royal Logistic Corps, Royal Artillery, Royal Armoured Corps, Army Air Corps, Army Medical Corps, Adjutant General’s Corps, and the Intelligence Corps.
Each cadet team competed in a variety of STEM-related challenges provided by the Army and we are thrilled to announce the winner was Bristol and the Channel Islands ACF. Second place went to King Edward VI Grammar School in Chelmsford and third place went to Cambridgeshire ACF Team 2. Congratulations to them all!
STEM at a glance
• STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and maths. STEM educators often prefer these subjects to be taught together as many jobs require a combination of skill sets from across all four.
• The acronym, STEM, dates back to 2001, when it was developed by administrators from the U.S. National Science Foundation.
• STEM educators aim to excite and engage young people through project-based, interactive lessons rather than focusing on textbooks, to align these subjects with real-life problem solving.
• STEM expertise is integral to the functioning of the Army, and it features throughout the Army Cadet Syllabus, from signals to navigation.
• Any cadet aged 14 to 16 years who is interested in studying a STEM subject at school can attend STEM camp.
Contemplating next year’s STEM camp?
Robert Hood, HQ Cadet Branch National Activities Lead, advises cadets who may be nervous about attending STEM camp for the first time: 'Speak to those who have attended before to get a feel for what happens. It’s a great week to engage with up to 300 other cadets from across the country, including other ACF and CCF units – but most of all it’s fun, fun, fun!’
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1. What does STEM stand for?
A Science, technology, education and maths
B Science, technology, engineering and maths
C Statistics, technology, engineering and maths
2. Which organisation first coined the expression STEM?
A U.S. National Science Foundation
B Harvard University
C University of Cambridge
3. Who can attend the Army Cadets STEM camp?
A Cadets who have the rank of Cdt Sgt or above
B Cadets who want to join the Army or are going to join the UOTC at university
C Any cadet aged 14 to 16 years who is interested in studying a STEM subject at school
4. Who hosted the Ex CADET STEM CHALLENGE 24?
A The Army
B The emergency services
C The Department for Education
5. Apart from STEM knowledge, what other skills are cadets most likely to acquire by taking part in Ex CADET STEM CHALLENGE?
A Drill and turnout
B Adventurous training
C Communication and teamwork
Ahead of the
GAME
Sport. It’s superb for hand–eye coordination, balance and motor skills, but did you know it can help you level up in other ways too? We spoke to Army Cadets coaches and cadets to find out how both coaching and playing football, archery and rugby has boosted their confidence, communication, leadership skills and more.
Cdt Niall O’Hare, Lostock Hall Detachment, Lancashire ACF, North West Junior Boys Team
RUGBY
Capt Adrian Lilley is Cadet
Training Lead with Lancashire
ACF. He’s responsible for several specialist training pillars, including sport. Adrian coaches rugby union in Lancashire and the wider North West ACF region; he’s also the North West team manager, coach and referee.
How did you become an Army Cadets rugby coach?
I got into coaching youth rugby about 30 years ago, when I was still playing myself. To qualify as a coach you have to attend a course recognised by the national governing body, the Rugby Football Union, and stay current and competent by completing regular personal development sessions.
What skills are needed?
It’s important to have a good understanding of the game. Beyond this, coaching develops organisational skills such as planning challenging training sessions so players can improve their game skills and build confidence in their own ability.
Coaching also develops communication skills as you need to be able to convey information to players to produce the required results.
What skills does rugby develop in cadets?
Around 550 cadets play rugby every year. We see them develop teamwork, leadership, coordination, discipline, self-confidence and motor skills (such as throwing, catching and running) to name just a few.
What’s the pinnacle of Army Cadets rugby?
The Army Cadets annual National Rugby Sevens Championship. To play, a cadet needs to have been through a trial and selection process at both County and Regional events, beating other players to take one of the ten slots on each team.
LCpl Laila Courtney and her teammates in the National Rugby Sevens Championship
LCpl Laila Courtney, 17, serves with Blackburn Royal Signals Detachment, Lancashire ACF. She is part of the North West Senior Girls team which won the annual National Rugby Sevens Championship two years running.
RUGBY
How long have you been playing rugby?
Since I was three years old! I played with my brother and sister – we started out playing football, but it got a bit rough so we switched to rugby.
When did you join the North West team?
In 2023. It’s a big deal as you have to attend trials – first with people from all over the County, then the Region – so I feel very proud to have made it.
What was it like to win the national championships?
So good – and a bit surreal! I couldn’t believe it was happening. The second time was harder, because we had to defend our status, and we only won by three points so it was tight. The idea of losing was upsetting – everyone wants to win, and we wanted it really badly.
What
transferable skills has rugby given you?
When you’re learning any new skill, you need a lot of patience and an ability to work hard at it.
Playing rugby has also given me a lot of confidence. You have to communicate with people if you want the ball – and the same goes when you want something in real life: you have to ask for it. Plus, I’m working towards a career in hairdressing, and communication is key in the role as you need to be able to chat!
ARCHERY
What are your responsibilities within archery?
Maj Henry Canavan is Assistant Commandant with the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Battalion ACF and is Sports and Physical Adviser for the Army Cadets at National level. He recently qualified as an archery coach.
Why is sport integral to the Army Cadets Syllabus?
The health and wellbeing benefits that sport brings to cadets and adult volunteers should not be underestimated. Sport also provides camaraderie, teamwork and lifelong skills. Cadets can take part in a wide range of sporting activities within the Army Cadets, and archery is up and coming among them.
How is archery developing in the Army Cadets?
It’s a relatively new sport in the Army Cadets. I became an archery coach by completing an Archery GB course in Scotland in June 2024.
It is evolving continually, and we must now ensure we can train and equip our members sufficiently, so they can all access the same opportunities, wherever they are in the UK – from taking part in taster sessions to representing their Company or Contingent at the National Archery Competition.
They include arranging archery coaching courses for CFAVs across the UK, so they can run taster sessions within their units, as well as organising the National Archery Competition. Around ten Regions competed in the 2024 event at Altcar Training Camp in October – around 52 cadets assisted by eight CFAVs. It was close, but London District won both junior and senior categories with four-person teams.
What attributes do you need to become an archery coach?
Coaches are at the heart of archery within the Army Cadets. The training can be demanding –and with good reason. You must understand and demonstrate the varying levels of skills required to maintain a safe and enjoyable sport, from mastering the correct stance to paying meticulous attention to detail.
Ultimately, the coach is a role model who is looked upon by others as the master of the sport. That’s why it’s important to gain as many skills as possible during training so you can share them with cadets, allowing them to enjoy their experience and encouraging them to continue with the sport.
What skills do cadets gain from taking part in archery?
The physical benefits include increased concentration, strength and conditioning, and improved balance and coordination. In terms of skills, I see cadets gain discipline, patience, attention to detail and teamwork.
Time management is also vital to get that perfect shot off – rush it and you risk missing the target. Most, if not all, of these skills are transferable to daily life but, within the Army Cadets, archery also helps build sportsmanship and friendships among the Regions.
Cdt Staff
Sgt Morgan Graham, 17, of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Battalion ACF, won a silver medal at the National Archery Competition in October.
When did you take up archery?
I got into it when I was younger, then rediscovered my passion for it when it was introduced at our summer camp in July 2024. Having the chance to pursue it through the Army Cadets was fantastic.
What skills has it given you?
I’ve not only sharpened my focus and precision, but also learned the importance of patience and resilience –and I’ve become more confident.
How important is teamwork to you?
Sport has become a space where I can bond with friends while developing my skills. This emphasises the value of teamwork in cadet sport – practising together creates a supportive environment that pushes me to strive for improvement.
What would you like to say to the adult volunteers who make it happen?
I’d like to thank them for the unwavering support they offer, which has truly motivated me to excel in sport. This has not only enhanced my skills in archery and other sports, but has also enriched my personal growth.
How
do you feel following your National success?
I’m incredibly proud. This year has been a remarkable journey for me. I even had the honour of meeting Pam Gosal MBE, MSP (Member of the Scottish Parliament), who congratulated me on my sports achievements. That recognition has inspired me to pursue my passions with even more determination. I’m excited about what lies ahead in my sporting journey.
Cdt Staff Sgt Morgan Graham practising archery
Simon Kendall is Staff Sgt with Burry Port Detachment, Dyfed and Glamorgan ACF, and a football referee. Around 1,000 cadets participate in Army Cadets football, with up to 400 competing at National championship level –the next competition takes place in March 2025.
FOOTBALL
How did you become a referee in Army Cadets football?
You need to apply through the Army Cadets chain of command to get yourself on a course. I qualified with the Football Association of Wales through the Army Cadets sports division.
This involved online learning – watching videos about the rules, for example, and completing assessments – before attending practical weekend training at Altcar, Merseyside. That’s where I learnt how to manage game days with coaches, players and crowds. Now I’m helping to mentor future Army Cadets referees.
Is football available to all cadets?
Yes. Sport has grown within the Army Cadets, with all areas dedicating adult volunteers to deliver a UK-wide offering, and we encourage everyone to take part, regardless of gender or ability.
Apart from physical skills, what do cadets gain?
Football employs the Army Cadets ethos of inspiring to achieve, as well as having fun through friendships and teamwork. Cadets enjoy banter and want to win trophies and bragging rights over other areas. However, if they don’t work as a team, they won’t be able to achieve results for themselves and their Counties, Contingents and Regions.
There’s also a great social side to football, before and after the games, where cadets can socialise with fellow cadets from all backgrounds.
What transferable skills do cadets learn?
Teamwork is useful in all walks of life. Football also develops leadership skills – sometimes, cadets don’t realise they have good leadership qualities until the sport brings it out in them.
Cadets develop confidence, which means they are less afraid of trying new things or meeting new people. Doing something they enjoy, rather than being told they have to do it, also encourages the development of their fitness and natural talents.
What effect has refereeing had on your life?
I now also referee in my local community, which has increased my social circle outside the Army Cadets and allowed me to help more young people achieve the same level of football skills as cadets. This has helped to grow the sport by enabling more young people to access football outside of school.
SKILL UP
TO SAVE LIVES
The 2024 National and Inter-Services First Aid Competitions not only showcase cadets’ unwavering commitment to honing their first aid skills, but also their readiness to respond to real-life emergencies, says Lt Col Amanda Stevens, National First Aid Advisor for the Army Cadets.
Why do we have a National First Aid Competition?
The National First Aid Competition is the accumulation of 12 months of training. It’s an opportunity for the best first aiders across the UK to come together and compete at the highest standard.
The baseline standard needed to compete at National level is 2-star first aid. The subject is mandatory up to this point in a cadet’s career, so it consolidates everything they’ve learnt so far.
Why are first aid skills such an important part of the Army Cadet Syllabus?
First aid is the only subject within the syllabus that can directly save a person’s life. Every week we see examples of cadets using the lifesaving skills they’ve been taught in the Army Cadets in their everyday lives.
Our cadets have performed CPR, saved people from choking, protected airways because they know how to place a casualty in the recovery position, dressed bleeds, immobilised limbs or simply sat and reassured an upset bystander. Every day, cadets are contributing to society through first aid.
How does the competition prepare cadets for a real-life
first aid scenario?
The scenarios used in the competition are planned and prepared months in advance. They are designed to mirror realistic situations cadets might find themselves in. Trained CFAVs replicate the kind of injuries the competitors might come across in real life.
The location, casualty role-play, casualty simulation and back story all come together to create an incident with realistic injuries and enough intensity to create the right amount of pressure.
Cadets need underpinning knowledge, teamwork skills, good communication and confidence to be able to perform well in their team tests. Ultimately, this helps them when performing first aid in real life, too.
Who judges the competition?
Our judges are CFAVs from across the ACF, CCF and Sea Cadets. They are never assigned to the lanes in which their own cadets will be competing. Each scenario has a score sheet tailored to that scenario. For standardisation, every team is tested by the same person, using the same score card.
What are the judges looking for?
There are four judges per team test and each one is looking for different skills and processes. These include correctly identifying the injury or condition, proceeding with appropriate treatment, communication with the casualty and each other, calling the emergency services within an appropriate time frame, and dealing with any new developments as the scenario progresses.
How does the competition develop first aid and life skills?
Taking part gives the competitors the opportunity to put into practice the skills they’ve learnt so far in their cadet career, and it shows them how implementing those skills correctly can save a life. Training for the competition develops leadership skills and the ability to problem solve and remain calm under pressure.
What personal qualities do
you need
to excel in the competition?
The commitment to stay competent in your first aid skills and attend practice sessions. You also need to have confidence in your own - and your team’s - ability to make the right choices.
Are there other benefits of competing at National level?
The National competition gives cadets and CFAVs the opportunity to mix with people from other Counties, Regions and even people from other organisations who can share training tips and best practice. For some, there is also the chance to meet up with friends they made the year before.
What competitions do you need to win to compete at National level?
Many Counties and Contingents hold local first aid competitions in the lead up to Regional competitions, from which cadets can then progress to the National competition. Any cadet who steps outside their comfort zone and tries out for a team at any level should be exceptionally proud of themselves. Without each and every one of them, the National competition couldn’t happen.
What are your top tips to
succeed
in first aid competitions?
Practice makes perfect, so cadets should regularly practise their skills and study the first aid training materials. Scenarios from past competitions are available to them, so they can familiarise themselves with the scoring process and the types of scenario they could come up against.
- NATI O NALCHAMPIONS
The 2024 National and Inter-Services First Aid Competitions were held on 15–17 November at Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service Training Centre in Bury, with teams accommodated at Holcombe Moor Training Camp. Cadets were ready to deal with a range of medical conditions and accidents including diabetes, anaphylaxis, poisoning, asthma, seizures, burns and scalds.
Saturday 16 November saw the first aiders battle it out to establish the best ACF and CCF teams in the National First Aid Competition.
There were competitions in both the cadet and young adult categories, with all members of each team having to demonstrate their abilities in communication, first aid skills and teamwork while navigating scenarios involving sick and injured casualties.
As well as the team tests, each team member was also individually assessed on treating a casualty.
2nd
3rd
4th Leicestershire, Northamptonshire and Rutland ACF
5th Wiltshire ACF
6th Hampshire and Isle of Wight ACF
7th Hereford and Worcester ACF
8th Middlesex and North West London ACF
9th Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF
4th 2 (Northern Ireland) Battalion ACF
5th Cambridgeshire ACF
6th Merseyside ACF
7th Leicestershire, Northamptonshire and Rutland ACF
8th Hereford and Worcester ACF
9th 51 Bde ACF
10th Middlesex and North West London ACF
11th Clwyd and Gwynedd ACF
4th Lucton
5th Bangor Grammar School CCF
6th Birkenhead High School CCF
7th Plymouth College CCF
T- INTER- S E RVICESCHAMPIONS
he top two teams from each category in the National First Aid Competition qualified for Sunday’s Inter-Services First Aid Competition. The team test simulated a newsagent being held at gunpoint, with a resulting gunshot wound, broken leg and head injury treated by teams from the Army Cadet Force, Combined Cadet Force, Sea Cadet Corps and Police Cadets.
Cadets from Dorset ACF and Dollar Academy CCF tied with 273 out of a possible 320 points. However, Dorset ACF were the ultimate victors, with the highest individual team scores. Dulwich School CCF came in third with a very respectable 269 points.
The young adults of Dulwich School CCF came first in their category with 197 points, and Durham ACF placed second
with 192 points. The young adults of the Sea Cadet Corps also made the podium with Southern Area SCC scoring 182 out of a possible 240 points.
Lt Col Amanda Stevens, National First Aid Advisor for the Army Cadets: ‘A massive thank you goes to all the cadets and CFAVs who supported the event. Also to Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service Training Centre for the use of their excellent, very realistic training facilities.
‘I would also like to thank Merseyside ACF for providing casualties, all of whom demonstrated excellent acting skills. Plus, North West Ambulance Service, which provided an ambulance as part of the background activity.
‘I look forward to seeing everyone next year!’
National winners receive award from Lt Col Amanda Stevens, National First Aid Advisor for the Army Cadets
MyCadet is on it’s way...
Launching in February, MyCadet is the ACF’s new comprehensive app for parents and guardians, offering easy access to cadet information and functionalities.
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Reporting absences when your cadet can’t attend a parade night.
Accessing your cadet’s calendar and activity details.
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Updating cadet details such as medical records and dietary requirements.
Viewing event details and providing consent.
Receiving important updates and staying informed about upcoming events.
Tracking your cadet’s progress and achievements.
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