Sampurna Maya August 2018 issue by Sandeep Mitra

RNI NO. DELHIN/2008/23723

fnYyh esa mijkT;iky dh ugÈ] dstjhoky dh pysxh

5/-

TkUgoh diwj Lks lk{kkRdkj

mÙkj çns'k çxfr ds iFk ij eu dh ckr

,d vkSj vkrad dk var

vUnj Lo- f{krhaæ eksgu fe= Lo-vkyksd fe= izsj.kkLkzksr

mRrj izns’k:

mÙkj çns'k çxfr ds iFk ij

lanhi fe= Lkaiknd johaæ JhokLro ofj"B lykgdkj laiknd

Ekq[;ea=h ds çeq[k dk;Z

ikjl vejksgh dk;Zdkjh laiknd vatuh dqekj JhokLro leUo;d eks9554285733

dqM+s ls [kkn vkSj fctyh cusxh cgqr tYnhA

vkyksd ,e- banSfj;k lykgkdkj laiknd

09 181 eghyk gsYiykbu] Mk;y 100 ds fo"k; esa çlkj gksxkA

[kM+d cgknqj flag jktuhfrd lykgkdkj

'kf'k fdj.k dkuwuh fo'ks"kK veu ik.Ms; lg&lEiknd

uohu flag ,oa vuwi iky fMtkbuj C;wjks

Ek/; çns'k : nsonÙk nqcs fcgkj : thos'k dqekj flag mÙkjk[kaM : jke çrki feJk

Lkaoknkrk viZ.kk ekgknkuh (ukxiqj),d”.k ewRkhZ ;kno(bykgkckn)

38 39

10 u;k jktuhfrd ny cuk,axs jktk HkS;k 12 oks esjh Hkh cgu Fkh Lkekt es QSyh gqÃ xfjUnxh

Hkz"V fctyh foHkkx .41 foHkkx ?kVs

जहाँ चाह, वहाँ राह

vkpkj lafgrk

Ykodq’k dqekj (ljka;eejst),/kesZnz flag(Qwyiqj)

fnYyh: th ,p 1/32] vpZuk vkikVZesaV if'pe fogkj] ubZ fnYyh&63 Yk[kuÅ: ds-4]oukLFkyh vikVZesaV xkserh uxj ,DlVsUlu Yk[kuÅ &010

Hkksiky: ¶ysSV&ch&103 dUgS;k vikVZesaV “kgkiqjk,Hkksiky bykgkckn:1/, gkf'keiqj jksM] VSxksj VkÅu]bykgkckn-211002

çdk'ku ,oa eqæd] Jh lanhi fe= }kjk th-,p 1/32]vpZuk vikVZesaV if'pe fogkj]ubZ fnYyh&63 ls çdkf'kr ,oa dju fçaVlZ

,Q&29/2] ,Q&29 /2] vks[kyk Qsl&3 ubZ fnYyh ls eqfær

çdk'kd dh vkKk ds fcuk dksbZ jpuk mæ?k`r ugha dh tkuh pkfg,A

jkt furh

fnYyh esa mijkT;iky dh ugÈ] dstjhoky dh pysxh

pkSFkh ckj ljdkj cukdj pkSdk yxku dh rS;kjh esa

04 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

40 22

Iak-caxky

tkuus dk vf/kdkj

tokcnsg dkSu

vUnj fQYe

LokF;

44 EkkÆux fldusl fdls dgrs gSaA

43 D;k gS iq:"kksa esa ¼ cka>iu ½ buQÆVfyVh ds dkj.k latw dk dkyk lp

21 24 45

viuh cngkyh ij jksrh f'k{kk O;oLFkk

ns’k fons’k TkUgoh diwj

48 TkUgoh diwj Lks lk{kkRdkj 46

yM+[kM+krs fn[k jgs Hkkjr&vesfjdk lEca/k

misf{kr jgh dcìh

Egksn; eSa xk¡o dk ,d ekeqyh fdlku gw¡] esjh mez yxHkx 80 o"kZ gSA eSa èkkÆed fdrkcksa ,oa xzUFkksa dks i<+us esa cgqr T;kn #fp j[krk gw¡A eSus vkidh laiw.kZ ek;k if=dk dk vçSy vad i<+k rks eq>s ;g tku dj bruh T;knk çlUurk gqÃ fd vki ds vad esa tks fdlkuksa rkFkk xjhcksa dk ys[k tks lkSjHk lkseoa'kh th us fy[kk ;k tks jke çrki feJ th us nkfyr eqíksa ij jktuhfr dk ys[k fy[kk eSus twu ds vad esa i<+kA ;s vad i<+us ds fy;s gesa xkao ls 'kgj vkuk iM+kA eSa vkils fuosnu djrk gwa fd viuh if=dk xkao esa Hkh miyCèk djkus dk O;oLFkk djsaA rkfd gekjs tSls o`) yksxksa dks izf=dk i<+us dk ekSdk feysA eSa vkils ;g fuosnu djrk gw¡ fd ge tSls fdlkuksa dk Hkh dk;ZØe Nkisa tks vHkh [kcj ugh cus gSA ftudks ljdkjksa }kjk gj le; gj ljdkj esa dgÈ-uk-dgÈ ihM+k igqaprh jgrh gS vki viuh if=dk esa bldks egRo nsaA Lksgr cgknqj Çlg nqcs dk iqjk] bykgkckn Uk;s èot dh ekax dukZVd ljdkj us iquhr iky viuk vyx èot cukus dks ysdj lEiw.kZ vki dk twu vad çkIr gqvk vkt igyh Hkkjr esa ppkZ dk dsUæ cuk gqvk gSA ckj laiw.kZ ek;k if=dk yM+ds uas ys vk;kA ikBdksa ds i= ds çdk'ku dh ;kstuk dukZVd ljdkj us bl >.Ms dh Lohd+fr vPNh yxh A vkidh if=dk esa oäO;] eu ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ds ikl çLrko ekpZ dh ckr] vkfn 'kh"kZd dh ckr us gekjs 2018 esa Hkstk gSA ;|fi Hkkjrh; eu dks Nw fy;kA vkidh if=dk tks lekt lafoèkku esa jk"Vªh; èot dks ysdj cus ds lkeus jktfurhd;FkkfLFkr çLrqr vfèkfu;e jkT;ksa esa vyx èot dks djrh gS k oks lkgfld dk;Z gSA gedks yxrk gS fd bl if=dk esa iqjkus ek;k dh viukus ij ekSu gSa] dukZVd ij ,slk djus vkRek vk x;h gSA if=dk esa lHkh lekftd gsrq dksÃ lafoèkkfud ;k oSèkkfud jksd fo"k; ij ppkZ gSA euksjatu ds fy, dsoy ugÈ gSA dukZVd ljdkj us vius >.Ms O;ax fp= gS ;s deh yxrh gSA cky txr ij vfUre Lohdfr ns fn;k gSA ;g >.Mk ds fy, dksÃ LFkk;h LFkku ugÈ gSA dfFkr rkSj ij rhu jaxksa okyk ihyk] foÜokl gS nks"kkjksi.k dks vU;Fkk u ysxsaA lQsn vkSj yky gSA tks jkT; esa yksdfç; xaxk çlkn Çlg ihys vkSj yky jax ds >.M+s dk lalksfèkr :i gSA bl >.Ms dks 1966 esa dUuM+ ohj bl if=dk ds ekè;e ls gesa lSukuh ds :i esa ek0 jkekeqÆr us rS;kj ns'k&fons'k esa py jgsa lHkh çdkj dh Øfed ?kVukvksa dk lk{; foLrkj iwoZd fd;k FkkA çkIr gksrk gSA tks çfr;ksxh ifj{kk;ksa ds jkgqy 'kqDyk fy;s ykHknk;d fl) gksrs gSaA lEiw.kZ vki dk twu vad i<+k vPNk yxk ek;k çfrdk ds ftfj;s yksxks esa tkx#drk ysfdu blds igys dk vkidk ,d vad ykus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k gSA vkSj dkQh ugÈ çkIr gqvkA eq>s if=dk dh çfr{kk u;s&u;s rF; lkeus vkrs gaS] bl if=dk ds jgrh gSA LoLFk lekpkj ds çdk'ku ds ekè;e ls yksxksa dks muds vfèkdkj ds çfr U;k; fnykus dk ppZk Hkh fd;k fy, vkidk ç;kl ljkguh; gSA tkrk gSA tSls & e`rd vkfJr dks nhid JhokLro ukS d jh ughA vki dk twu vad ‘kkfyuh i<+k ckdh lc Bhd gS] ysfdu mlesa cPpksa Dq'kokgk NksVk c?kkMk ds fy, dksbZ fo"ks'k lkekxzh ugha gSA gkL;&ifjgkL; dh deh Hkh [kyrh gSA fç; ikBd dHkh&dHkh ,slk yxrk gS fd ge bfrgkl ls nwj tk jgs gS] esjk lq>ko gS] fd vki ds ikl lekt ls lEcfU/kr dksbZ bfrgkl ds >jks[ks ls dqN gksuk pkfg, lekpkj] leL;k ;k ys[k rFkk vU; dksbZ vkSj orZeku pyu esa pkSiky dk cM+k tkudkjh gS rks if=dk ds nh;s x;s irs is egRo gS ;fn mfpr le>s rks /;ku nsaA

vki vius iz= www.sampoornamaya@gmail.com ij ;k eksckby ua % 7905230036 ,l,e,l djsa ;k 1@, +gf’keiqj jksM VSxksj Vkmu ds irs ij Hksts

06 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

mÙkj çns'k

Ikqvky ls bZ/ku cukuss

xsagwa ds fdlkuksa 8234.54

djksM+ #i;s dk Hkqxrku

dk djk[kkuk

2022 rd iz/kkuea=h vkokl ;kstuk esa lcdks ?kjA

;ksxh vfnR;ukWFk

mÙkj çns'k çxfr ds iFk ij ladYi ls fl)h dh vksj dgrk cgqr vklku gSA ysfdu 'k) q ladYi dk ikyu ,d pfj=oku vkSj n< O;fäRo dk O;fä gh dj ldrk gS vkSj flf) dh vksj ys tkuk vkSj dfBu gSA ladYi eas fpUrk dh voLFkk esa Hkh gks ldrh gSA;g fpUrk ;fn lekt]jk”Vª]ds fgr esa gks rks LoLF; ladYi dgk tk;sxkA tSls& Þxkaf/k ru; fpUrk ;g O;kih] dsfg fcf/k ejS lUr lUrkihß ;g Hkh lekt o ns'k dh lEkLr turk dk vfgr djus okyks¼vlkekftd rRoksa½ dk vUr dSls gksA ;g Hkh ,d ladYi s gkxkA vkt ifjfLFkfr vkSj le; oSls ugh gaSA vkt tuekul fu.kkZ;d gS] ladYi ds fo"k; esa ladYi drkZ dks tuekul esa dk;Z/çxfr dk Li"Vhdjuk nsuk gksxkA ml das fy, lks'ky ehfM;k dks lcls ljy lk/ku le>rs gw, m-ç- lwpuk ,oa tulaidZ foHkkx }kjk LFkkfir lks'ky ehfM;k gc dk eq-[k- ;ksxh vkfnR; ukFk us mn~?kkVu fd;kA lks'ky ehfM;k lHkh ds fy, gSA

w uk ,oa tulidZ lp foHkkx dk ;g fu'i{k fu.kZ; gSA’kklu fd a ;kstukvksa dh tkudkjh vkHktu rd ig¡q pus ls dk;kas Z eas rsth o ikjnf'kZrk vkrh gaS rFkk Hkz"Vkpkj ij Hkh vadql yxrk gSA ;g 'kksly ehfM;k dh nu s gS fd vke turk dks irk pyk fd ts-bZ-],-b,l- ds jksfx;ksa dh la[;k de gqbZ gAS bl ls ejus okyas 2017 eas 18-3% Fks vc ek= 8-8% gh jg xbZ gSA vkxs Hkh ç;kl gks jgs gSA lhrkiqj esa iqvky ls bZ/ku cukus dk djk[kkuk ¼xzkeh.k ;qodksa dk uxj iyk;u ij vdq a 'k½ 2022 rd ç-ea vkokl ;ktuk esa lcdks s ?kjA blh o"kZ lhrkiqj es 70 gtkj yksxkas dks ?kj feysA 72 yk[k 50 gktj efgykvksa dks xSl duD' s ku feykA xsagwa fdlkuksa ls vc rd 47-50 yk[k eSfVªd Vu xsg¡w [kjhnk x;k o 8234-54 djkM+ s #i;s dk Hkqxrku Hkh gv q kA ,d tuin ,d mRikn ;kstuk eas ftyk m|ksx dsUæ] [kknh ,oa xzkxks|ksx vk;ksx ,oa m-ç- [kknh rFkk xzkeks|ksx dks {ks= eas ithdr lHkh xzkeh.k bdkb;ksa dks ykHk gksxkA a

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

mÙkj çns'k

Xksagwa fdlkuksa ls vc rd 47-50 yk[k eSfVªd Vu xsgw¡ ][kjhnk x;k^ s q czt Ekq[;ea=h ds çeq[k dk;Z g, i;V Z u ds Hkfo"; dks n[krs {ks= ds egRoi.k w Z LFky Hkouksa dks vkSj vf;d lqUnj cuk;k t;sxk blh dM+h eas m-ç- es fQYe fuekZ.k dks çkklk s gu dh ;ktu s k gSA 12 twu 2018 dks dfS cusV eas fu.k; q fd jkT; Z gvk di q ks"k.k ih-,q ks"k.k nwj djxk s cky di lh- us nh y[kuÅ cgjkbp gkbo Z s ds fy, tehuA cukjl eas cusxh jSfiM ,sD'ku QklZ s A nks fookn djus okys ugha cusxs flikghA et¶Q q jijq ] lgkjuiqj] in ij yxxk s iFk djA

fdlh Hkh {ks= esa lQyrk çkIr djus ds fy, ladfYir gks dj fu"Bk] fu;e ls dk;Z djuk gkrk s gSA orZeku esa bldk Toyu mnkgj.k ç/kku e= a h eksnh th ds ekxZn'kZu esa mç- ds eq-ea- ;kxh s vkfnR;ukFk }kjk mç- dk lkr fnu lkr çxfr iFk gSaA ubZ nX/k q uhfr ls 5 o"kksZ eas 10 yk[k s dks jkstxkj feysxk lkFk ykxks vFkZO;oLFkk eas lq/kkj gkxkA s

08 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

75 ftyksa esa ,aVh ikoj ,s¶V Fkkuk [kqy tkus ls çkUr dh lcls cM+h leL;k fctyh dh pksjh ij vdl a q yxsxkA

çkUr dh lcls cMh+ leL;k fctyh dh pksjh ij vdq a l yxsxkA bu ;kstukvksa eas jkT;'o dks gkfu Hkh gqbZ tSls eFkqjk ds rhFkZ LFkyksa ij 'kjkc dh fcØh ij çfrcU/kA 'kjkc dh ndk q us vU; LFkkuksa ij LFkkUrfjr gksxhA bles 110 djksM+ #i;s dh jktLo gkfu gSA ;ok q oxZ dks jkstxkj ds ;ksX; cukus ds

mÙkj çns'k çns'k ljdkj fdQk;rh ikjn'khZ ,oa lgt&lqyHk jhfr ls lsok;s nsus ds fy, dfVc) gAS eq-ea- us gjnksbZ esa xzke ç/kkukas dks ns'k dh çxfr esa mudh lg;ksfxrk ds çfr lwfpr fd;kA çns'k dSfcusV dh cSBd esa fy, x;s egRoiw.kZ fu.kZ;& 51 cqudjksa dks gj lky feysxk lUr dchj jkT; gFkdj?kk iqjLdkjA ;kstuk es çFake 20 gtkj }hrh; 15 gtkj] r`rh; 10 gtkj ds iqjLdkj gksxsA dwM+s ls [kkn vkSj fctyh cusxh cgqr tYnhAdqM+s ls [kkn vkjS fctyh cusxh cgqr tYnhA vuqeksnu fd;k x;k gSA ç-ea vkokl ;kstuk esa eq-ea- ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us 75 tuinkas esa p;fur O;fä;ksa ds [kkrs esa /kujkf'k dh igyh fdLr ih,Q ,e ,l ds ek/;e ls vUrfjd dh gAS ykHkkFkhZ dks 1-50 yk[k dsUæ }kjk 1 yk[k çns'k }kjk ¼dqy 2-50 yk[k #i;s½ rhu fdLrksa eas çkIr gksxsA

181 efgyk gsYiykbu] Mk;y 100 ds fo"k; esa çlkj gksxkA fy, O;olkf;d çf'k{k.k dkS'ky fodkl dsUæ ds fy, vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- laLFkk;s dk;Zjr gA Sa blh ifjis{k esa eq[;ea=h us Hknksgh tuin esa 8660-66 yk[k #i;s dh 106 fodkl ;kstukvksa dk yksdkiZ.k rFkk f'kyk U;k; fd;kA dkuwu O;oLFkk dks etcwr djus ds fy, vku ykbu ,QvkbZ-vkj-]1090 foesu ikoj ykbu] 181 eghyk gsYiykbu] Mk;y 100 ds fo"k; esa çlkj gksxkALoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku dk lh/kk lEcU/k LoLFk Hkkjr vfHk;ku ls gSA blh dM+h es #Q Vki lksyj ikoj LFkkfir djus ds fy, 12-50 djksM+ #i;s vkofVr a gq, gSA ikjnf'kZrk ds fy, dk;Z eas mi;ksxh lkexzh lEekufur ndku ls ijpt s fu;eksa rFkk vkns'kksa ds vuqlkj q Ø; gksxhA dk;Z LFky ij eq[; dk;Z fooj.k cksMZ ij dk;Z ds çxfr ls lc voxr gks ldsaxsA vk;"q eku Hkkjr ls çns'k ljdkj us vkB yk[k ipklh gtkj vkokl cuok;sA mÙkj çns'k lHkh rglhy vkSj Cykdksa esa dkS'ky fodkl dsUæ [kksys tk jgs gSaA ljdkj dk ç;kl gS fd lekt ds vkfUre Nksj rd 'kkldh; ;kstukvksa dk ykHk igpA qa s ckj&ckj pquko gksus ls n'k s dks vfrfjä /ku ds lkFk le; vkSj 'kfä yxkuk gksrk gSA blls cpus ds fy, ,d n'k s ,d

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 09

mÙkj çns'k mÙkj çns'k

u;k jktuhfrd ny cuk,axs jktk HkS;k

çrkix<+ ds lkFk&lkFk iwjs mÙkj çns'k ds jktuhfrd xfy;kjksa esa ,d jke ygj esa Hkh chtsih mEehnokj dks djkjh f'kdLr nsdj foèkk;d ckj fQj dqaMk çrkix<+ ds funZyh; foèkk;d j?kqjkt çrki Çlg (jktk cuus okys j?kqjkt çrki Çlg dqaMk ls funZyh; Ng ckj foèkk;d jg HkS;k) fQj ls lqÆ[k;ksa esa gS k mldk dkj.k jktk HkS;k ds djhch vkSj pqds gS vkSj çR;sd pquko es viuh fiNyh thr ds fjd‚MZ dks rksM+rs çrkix<+ ds çèkku la?k vè;{k ÇiVw Çlg ds }kjk lks'ky ehfM;k ij djhc 2 ekg igys ,d Çyd 'ks;j djuk gS ftl dks vksiu djus ij ,d ç'u iwNk tkrk gS A fd D;k j?kqjkt çrki Çlg jktk HkS;k dks jktuhfrd ikVÊ esa 'kkfey gksuk pkfg, ftlesa Hkkjrh; turk ikVÊ o lektoknh ikVÊ dk fodYi fn;k x;k gS blds vykok rhljs fodYi ds :i esa [kqn dh ikVÊ cukus dk fodYi fn;k x;k gS bl Çyd esa j?kqjkt çrki Çlg dh QksVks Hkh yxh gS A j?kqjkt çrki Çlg ds djhfc;ksa dh ekus rks blesa ns'k ds lkFk&lkFk fons'k ;kuh vesfjdk] lÅnh vjc] nqcÃ] vkseku tSls reke ÇgnhHkk"kh jk"Vª ds yksx çfrfØ;k ns jgs gSa vkSj mudh çfrfØ;k,a pkSadkus okyh Hkh gSaA D;ksafd vHkh rd lokZfèkd yksxksa us jktk HkS;k dks viuh ikVÊ cukus ds fy, oksV fn, gSa nwljs uacj ij jktk HkS;k ls Hkkjrh; turk ikVÊ Tokbu djus ds fy, dgk x;k gS ,oa lcls de oksV mUgsa lektoknh ikVÊ Tokbu djus ds fy, fn;k x;k gS A bl Çyd dh iksLV esa yksxksa ls vihy dh xÃ gS fd bl Çyd dks vfèkd-ls-vfèkd 'ks;j djsaA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

jgs gSa k ftls turk dh ekax dks ns[krs gq, jktèkkuh y[kuÅ esa HkO; rjhds ls flYoj tqcyh ds :i esa euk;k tk,xk vkSj bl losZ dk ifj.kke mudks blh dk;ZØe esa lkSaik tk,xk vkf[kjh QSlyk jktk HkS;k djsaxsA izrkix<+ ds lkFk&lkFk mÙkj çns'k ds Hkh jktuhfr esa jktk HkS;k dk vyx jlw[k jgk gS k bldk vanktk bl ckr ls yxk;k tk ldrk gS A fd dHkh jktk HkS;k dks dqaMk dk xqaMk dk uke nsus okys rRdkyhu l[r fetkt ds eq[;ea=h dY;k.k Çlg dks dqN gh fnuksa ds ckn mUgs vius dSfcusV esa 'kkfey djuk iM+k FkkA blds vykok j?kqjkt çrki Çlg mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h paæHkku xqIr] jktukFk Çlg] eqyk;e Çlg ;kno o vf[kys'k ;kno ds dSfcusV esa lg;ksxh jg pqds gSa cM+h ckr ;g gS fd bu eq[;eaf=;ksa esa os eq[;ea=h Hkh 'kkfey gSa ftudks cgqer ls dkQh vfèkd lhVsa çkIr gqÃ Fkh blds ckotwn Hkh funZyh; foèkk;d j?kqjkt çrki Çlg dks mUgksaus viuh dSfcusV esa 'kkfey fd;kA blds vykok orZeku eq[;ea=h ;ksxh

mÙkj 'k'k mÙkjçnsçns

jktk HkS;k dh fj;klr vkfnR;ukFk ls jktk HkS;k dh djhch txtkfgj gS A D;ksafd tc dqaMk esa fnoaxr Mh,lih ft;kmy gd gR;kdkaM esa jktk HkS;k dk uke vk;k rks rRdkyhu xksj[kiqj ds lkaln o orZeku eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us ofj"B i=dkj vferkHk vfXugks=h ds ,d Vhoh dk;ZØe esa dgk Fkk fd jktk HkS;k ds lkFk lkft'k dh xÃ gS vkSj lkft'k ds rgr gh mudks Qalk;k tk jgk gSA ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds fy, foèkku ifj"kn lnL; ;'koar Çlg us viuh lhV jktk HkS;k ds b'kkjs ij gh [kkyh dh Fkh A blds vykok jkT;lHkk pquko esa jktk HkS;k dk çHkko txtkfgj jgk gSA funZyh; foèkk;d gksus ds ckotwn j?kqjkt çrki Çlg dk çHkko çrkix<+ ds lkFk&lkFk bykgkckn- Qrsgiqj- dkS'kkach- jk;cjsyhlqYrkuiqj- vesBh- cfy;k- ds lkFk lkFk mÙkj

çns'k dh 100ls vfèkd foèkkulHkkvksa esa gS k blfy, ;fn j?kqjkt çrki Çlg u, jktuhfrd ny dk xBu djrs gSa rks mldk dqN uqdlku lektoknh ikVÊ vkSj dqN Hkkjrh; turk ikVÊ dks Hkh gks ldrk gS k gkykafd muds djhfc;ksa dks dguk gS dh vkxkeh 30 uoacj ds ckn gh j?kqjkt çrki Çlg viuh vxyh j.kuhfr dk [kqyklk djsaxs fj;klr ls fl;klr rd& eq[; vkokl% csrh dksBh çrkix<+ ]f'k{kk % y[kuÅ fo”ofo|ky; ls fefyVªh lkbal vkSj eè;dkyhu bfrgkl esa Lukrd] iRuh% HkkUoh dqekjh ] larku %nks iq= nks iqf=;k ]fj;klr %Hknjh fj;klr ]14 dksl ;kuh 43fdyksehVj ifjfèk esa QSyhA :fp %?kqM+lokjh- okyhcky vkSj fu'kkusckth ]laifÙk %py 322 djksM+ #i, vpy 3-89djksM #i, ]xkM+h% ySaM Øwtj gfFk;kj %,d fiLVy vkSj ,d jkbQy] df"k ;ksX; Hkwfe vesBh çrkix<+ esa

4-5 560 gsDVs;j ,oa xkft;kckn esa 180 OkxZ ehVj tehu iRuh ds ikl uSuhrky esa 0-55 3 gsDVs;j vkSj y[kuÅ esa 325-2 oxZ ehVj tehu edku çrkix<+ esa 3 fcLok tehu ij QSyk edku iRuh ds ikl xzhu ikdZ uÃ fnYyh esa 374 oxZ ehVj ij cuk ,d edku vkSj y[kuÅ ds flYoj vikVZesaV esa “ks;j èkkjd cæh f'k{k.k laLFkku ds rgr dqaMk foèkkulHkk {ks= vkSj vklikl ds dÃ d‚ystksa ds çcaèkd

- jktk HkS;k ds nknk jktk ctjax cgknqj Çlg fgekpy çns'k ds igys xouZj Fks vkSj mUgksaus gh Çgn ¶ykbax Dyc dh LFkkiuk dh Fkh vktknh ls igys muds ikl 4 gokÃ tgkt Fks

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 11

mÙkj çns'k mÙkj çns'k

oks esjh Hkh cgu Fkh Lkekt es QSyh gqÃ xfjUnxh vkt viuh pje lhek ij gSA dkS'kkEch] Hkjokjh ds jgus okys Jh pUæ dsljokuh us viuh csVh dh 'kknh djrs oä ;g dHkh u lkspk jgk gksxk fd ;s viuh csVh dh ft+Unxh njvly csjge] ykyph] nÇjnks ds gkFk lkSi jgs gSaA HkkÃ fgeka'kw us cM+s mRlkg ls cgu dks fonk fd;k] ysfdu mldk vfèkd fnu rd ugÈ jg ldkA Jh paæ dsljokuh us 08@03@2018 dks csVh euh"kk¼jkuh½ dh 'kknh eqaMsjk] y{ke.k okfVdk ds lkeus jgus okys fo".kq dsljokuh iq= feJh yky dsljokuh ls èkwe&èkke ls dhA 'kknh ds nwljs gh fnu ,d yk[k #i;s uxn vkSj 5 rksyk lksuk dh ekax vk xÃA ekax u iwjh gksus ij lkl eqUuh nsoh vkSj llqj feJhyky euh"kk dks vi'kCn cksyrs Fks vkSj ngst ds fy, rjg rjg ls çrkfM+r djrs FksA ngst ds fy, dÃ ckj fo".kq ds ifjokj okyks us euh"kk ds lkFk ekj&ihV Hkh dhA 'kknh dks vfèkd oä ugh xqtjk Fkk fd fo".kq dsljokuh ds uktk;t+ lEcUèk dk irk euh"kk dks pykA fo".kq vius gh eksgYys esa jgus okyh uferk ;kno ls çse djrk FkkA fo".kq dh çsfedk uferk us euh"kk ds HkkÃ fgeka'kw dks OgkV~l,i ls eslst dj euh"kk dks tku ls ekjus dh èkedh Hkh nh FkhA “kknh ds ckn 40ok¡ fnu Fkk] 18@04@2018 dks nksigj esa euh"kk dh ckr Q+ksu ij viuh NksVh cgu ls gks jgh Fkh] vkSj nks&rhu fnu ckn gh mldks ek;ds okil vkuk FkkA nksigj 01%30 cts cgu ls ckr djrs gq, euh"kk us ?kj vkdj vius llqjky ds fo"k; es reke ckrs crkus dh ckr dh FkhA blds ek= ,d ?k.Vs ckn gh yxHkx 02%30 cts fo".kq ds iM+kslh }kjk HkkÃ fgeka'kw dks lwpuk nh x;h fd mldh cgu dh e`R;q gks pqdh gSA HkkÃ] firk viuh cPph rd igqp ikrs fd mlls igys gh mls iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkst fn;k x;kA jksrs&fcy[krs euh"kk ds ifjtu vius vki dks laHkky ikras mlls igys gh iwoZfu;ksftr <ax ls ekeys dks jQk&nQk djus dk ç;kl fd;k x;kA feJh yky vkSj fo".kq dks rks iqfyl us fxj¶rkj dj fy;k] ysfdu lkl eqUuh nsoh Qjkj gks x;h] vkSj fo".kq dh çsfedk uferk ij dksÃ dk;Zokgh ugh gqWÃA tkfgj gS bl gR;k dks ,d lkft'k ds rgr vatke fn;k x;kA ,Qvkbvkj ds ckn ifr fo".kq vkSj llqj feJh yky dslj okuh dh fxj¶rkjh rks gks x;h ysfdu lkl eqUuh nsoh Qjkj gks x;hA iqfyl Qjkj lkl eqUuh nsoh dks ugh <wa< ik jgh] ;k fQj lkftl djus okykas dks ;g mEehn gS fd oä ds lkFk ekeyk BaMk iM+ tk;sxk vkSj mudks ltk ugh gksxhA D;k vkt ds le; es vijkèk djuk bruk vklku gks x;k gS fd yksxks eas 'kklu] ç'kklu vkSj lekt dk dksÃ [kkSQ gh ugh jag x;kA oks etcwj ek¡&cki viuh csVh dks okil rks ugh ik ldrs ysfdu mUgksaus viuh vkSdkr ls dgh T;knk [kpZ dj flQZ csVh dh [kq'kh dk liuk ns[kk Fkk] ij urhtk D;k jgkA 'kklu] ç'kklu dh dk;Zokgh viuh txg gS] ysfdu vxj lekt mldks Lohdkjs rks mlls 'keZukd fnu Hkyk vkSj D;k gksxkAvka[kksa esa vkalw Hkjs ml HkkÃ us bl iwjh ?kVuk dks crk;k] rks esjs jksaxVs [kM+s gks x,]

12 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k if=dk bl iwjs ekeys ij ut+j cuk;s j[ksxh] tc rd fd ihfM+r dks U;k; u fey tk;sA bl ekeys esa U;k; ds ç;kl fy, nq[kh ifjokj viuh Qfj;kn fy, pkSdh Fkkus tk jgsa gSA gykadh bl iwjs ekeys dh tkap djus okys lh-vkslsd.M Jhl pUæ usa lkl¼eqUuh nsoh½ dh fxj¶rkjh dk ifjtuksa dks vkÜoklu fn;k gSA

& veu ik.Ms;

mÙkj çns'k mÙkj çns'k

41 foHkkx ?kVs fdlh {ks= esa fodkl ds fy, ifjorZu t:jh gSA ifjorZu esa dgha iqjkus esa o`f) gksrh gS dgha dVkSrhA vHkh rd dk bfrgkl jgk gS fd tc Hkh fdlh dk;Z esa vlqfoèkk gksrh Fkh ,d lEcfèkr dk;kZy; foHkkx cu tkrk FkkA Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa ;g uÃ ?kVuk gS fd foHkkx de fd;k tk jgk gSA ;g dksÃ lkekU; ?kVuk ugÈ gSA ;g fopkj fdlh O;fä fo'ks"k dk fopkj ugÈ gks ldrkA bldk lhèkk lacèk uhfr vk;ksx ls gksuk pkfg,A ;g yxrk gS fd eq[; ea=h vkSj uhfr vk;ksx nksuksa dh ekufldrk us foHkkxksa ds iquxZBu ds uke ij foHkkxksa dh la[;k ?kVk;k gS bl fopkj ij eq[; ea=h egksn; us eksVs rkSj ij lgefr rks fn[kk;k ij bldh iwjh fjiksVZ Hkh ekaxh gSA bldh ppkZ jktuhfrd xkfy;ks eas Hkh gks jgh gSA NkSVs cM+s lHkh lkFk ns jgs gSa fd blds ihNs ohts-ih dk D;k [ksy gSA yksxksa dk dguk gS fd orZeku mipquko ds ljdkj dks oh-ts-ih dh tks fLFkfr fn[kkÃ nh ;g mlh ls mcjus dk mik; gSA ;g rks Li"V gS fd çpkjd dh Nfo esa igys okyh ped ugÈ jghA ch-ts-ih esa Hkh bldh fpUrk gSA ij Åijh rkSj ij og ekuus ds fy, rS;kj ugh gS fd gekjk çHkko de gqvk gSA mipquko vkSj vke pquko ds ifj.kke esa

vHkh rks lc foi{k ,d gks dj lksp jgs gSa fd igys ch-ts-ih- dh foifÙk ls NqVdkjk feys fQj ge lc vkxs fd lksp ysxsA vf[kys'k cqvk th dks fnYyh dh dqlÊ ij cSBuk pkgrs gSA ij dkaxzsl ds jktdqekj dk D;k gksxk] blds vykok ckcw th o vU; Hkh gSaA ij vHkh canj ckaV dk le; ugÈ vk;k gSAch-ts-ih ds vykok vfèkdkjh blh dk bUrtkj Hkh 'kk;n dj jgsa gSaA ij le; jgrs gh viuh pknj ds lHkh Nsn cUn djuk pkgrs gSA ij bl foHkkx dh la[;k dVkSrh ls jktuhfr esa D;k çHkko ch-ts-ih i{k esa gksxk ;g Li"V ugÈ gks ik jgk gSA vHkh dsUæ bl çdj.k esa ekSu gSA ;g rks lEHko ugh gS fd ;g ifjorZu fcuk eksnh] 'kkg] xjdjh dk lgefr ds gksA bl ekSu ij foi{k Hkh ldrs es gS fd D;k gks ldrk gS] ;k D;k gksus okyk gSA CkM+s&cM+s jktuhfr fopkjd Hkh bl çdj.k ij dqN dgus esa vius dks vlgk; ik jgs gSA bruk rks fcYdqy lkQ fn[kkÃ ns jgk gS fd eksnh] 'kkg dh lksp ;ksxh ds lkFk ij foif{k;ksa ds eu efLrLd ij Nk;s gaSA

Hkz"V fctyh foHkkx

gekjk fctyh foHkkx Hkz"Vkpkj¼èkudekÃ½ dk dsUæ cuk gSA vusd ç;kl ds ckn Hkh lqèkkj ds y{k.k utj ugÈ vk jgs gSaA fctyh foHkkx dh èku mxkgh ds ekeys dks ysdj foèkk;d pk;y lat; dqekj xqIrk us eqghe NsM+ nh FkhA mlds ckn fctyh foHkkx ds vfèkdkfj;ksa }kjk fcy esa gsj Qsj gksus ls fdlku us vkRegR;k dj yh FkhA rkfjd tyhy ds f[kykQ igys Hkh yksxksa dh f'kdk;rs vkrh jgh FkhA fujh{k.k vfHk;Urk ds in ij dke dj jgs rkfjd tyhy dks gVk fn;k x;k vkSj mudh txg ,l-ds- JhokLro dkS'kkEch ds u;s fujh{k.k vfHk;ark fu;qä gq;sA dkS'kkEch esa fctyh foHkkx dh èku mxkgh dk ekeyk lkeus vk;kA ;g ckr gS 12@06@2018 dh tc fctyh foHkkx us Hkjokjh esa fctyh psafdx 'kq: dh vkSj ctyh vfu;ferk ds fy, nks"kh Bgjk;s x, ujsUæ dqekj xqIrk ls ,QvkÃvkj u djus vkSj ekeys dks jQk&nQk djus ds fy, 1 yk[k #i, dh ?kwal ekaxh xbZA ujsUæ dqekj xIrk us ;g ckr foèkk;d lat; dqekj xqIrk rd igqapkÃA foèkk;d us iw.kZ tkudkjh ds fy, lacfUèkr vfèkdkjh vfèk'kklh vfHk;ark vfouk'k iVsy] ,lMhvks fou; Çlg vkSj vaèkh{k.k vfHk;ark rkfjd tyhy ls ckr djus dk ç;kl fd;k ij fdlh us Qksu ugh mBk;k rks fdlh us cUn dj j[kk FkkA ekeys dk [kqyklk gks pqdk Fkk vkSj ?kwal Hkh feyh ugh rks vfèk'kklh vfHk;ark vfouk'k iVsy us ujsUæ dqekj xqIrk ds f[kykQ ,QvkÃvkj dj nhA vfèk'kklh vfHk;ark vfouk'k iVsy ij vèkh{k.k vfHk;ark rkfjd tyhy ds lkFk ckrphr ds nkSjku tuçfrfufèk lat; dqekj xqIrk dks vi'kCn dgus dk Hkh vkjksi gSA fQygky bl iwjs ekeys esa foèkk;d us Lo;a Hkz"Vkpkj ds f[kykQ ekspkZ [kksyrs gq, rhuksa vfèkdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ ,QvkÃvkj ntZ djkÃ gSA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 13

mÙkj çns'k

,d vkSj vkrad dk var tjk;e dh nqfu;k esa vkrad dk i;kZ; cu pqds eqUuk ctjaxh dk vlyh uke çse çdk'k Çlg gSA mldk tUe 1967 esa mÙkj çns'k ds tkSuiqj ftys ds iwjsn;ky xkao esa gqvk FkkA mlds firk ikjlukFk Çlg mls i<+k fy[kkdj cM+k vkneh cukus dk liuk latks, Fks] exj çse çdk'k mQZ eqUuk ctjaxh us muds vjekuksa dks dqpy fn;kA mlus ikapoÈ d{kk ds ckn i<+kÃ NksM+ nhA fd'kksj voLFkk rd vkrs-vkrs mls dÃ ,sls 'kkSd+ yx x, tks mls tqeZ dh nqfu;k esa ys tkus ds fy, dkQh FksA eqUuk dks gfFk;kj j[kus dk cM+k 'kkSd FkkA og fQYeksa dh rjg ,d cM+k xSaxsLVj cuuk pkgrk FkkA ;gh otg Fkh fd 17 lky dh mez esa gh mlds f[kykQ iqfyl us eqdnek ntZ fd;kA tkSuiqj ds lqjsgh Fkkuk esa mlds f[kykQ ekjihV vkSj voSèk vlygk j[kus dk ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;k FkkA blds ckn eqUuk us dHkh ihNs eqM+dj ugÈ ns[kkA og tjk;e ds nyny esa èkalrk pyk x;kA

1.vLlh ds n'kd esa dh Fkh igyh gR;k EkqUuk ctjaxh vijkèk dh nqfu;k esa viuh igpku cukus dh dksf'k'k esa yxk FkkA blh nkSjku mls tkSuiqj ds LFkkuh; ncax ekfQ;k xtjkt Çlg dk laj{k.k gkfly gks x;kA eqUuk vc mlds fy, dke djus yxk FkkA blh nkSjku 1984 esa eqUuk us ywV ds fy, ,d O;kikjh dh gR;k dj nhA mlds eqag [kwu yx pqdk FkkA blds ckn mlus xtjkt ds b'kkjs ij gh tkSuiqj ds Hkktik usrk jkepaæ Çlg dh gR;k djds iwok±py esa viuk ne fn[kk;kA bl luluh[kst gR;k ds ckn mlus dÃ yksxksa dh tku yhA iwok±py esa viuh lk[k c<+kus ds fy, eqUuk ctjaxh 90 ds n'kd esa iwok±py ds ckgqcyh ekfQ;k vkSj jktusrk

eq[rkj valkjh ds XSakx esa ”kfey gks x;kA ;g xSax eÅ ls lapkfyr gks jgk Fkk] ysfdu bldk ncnck iwjs iwok±py ij FkkA eq[rkj valkjh us vijkèk dh nqfu;k ls jktuhfr esa dne j[kk vkSj 1996 esa lektoknh ikVÊ ds fVdV ij eÅ ls foèkk;d fuokZfpr gqvkA blds ckn bl xSax dh rkdr vkSj c<+ xÃA eqUuk ljdkjh Bsdksa dks çHkkfor djus yxk FkkA og yxkrkj eq[rkj valkjh ds funsZ'ku esa dke dj jgk FkkA

2. Bsdsnkjh vkSj ncaxÃ us c<+k, nq'eu Ikqok±py esa ljdkjh Bsdksa vkSj olwyh ds

C`ts'k Çlg dk gkFk FkkA mlh ds laj{k.k esa d`“.kkuan jk; dk xSax Qy Qwy jgk FkkA blh otg ls nksuksa xSax viuh rkdr c<+k jgs FksA buds lacaèk vaMjoYMZ ds lkFk Hkh tqM+s FksA d`“.kkuan jk; dk c<+rk çHkko eq[rkj dks jkl ugÈ vk jgk FkkA mUgksaus d`“.kkuan jk; dks [kRe djus dh ftEesnkjh eqUuk ctjaxh dks lkSai nhA

3. eqUuk us dh Fkh Hkktik foèkk;d dh gR;k Ekq[rkj ls Qjeku fey tkus ds ckn

eqUuk ctjaxh us Hkktik foèkk;d d`“.kkuan jk; dks [kRe djus dh lkft'k jph vkSj mlh ds pyrs dkjksckj ij eq[rkj valkjh dk dCtk Fkk] 29 uoacj 2005 dks ekfQ;k M‚u eq[rkj valkjh ds ysfdu blh nkSjku rsth ls mHkjrs chtsih ds dgus ij eqUuk ctjaxh us d`“.kkuan jk; dks foèkk;d ”.kkuan jk; muds fy, pqukSrh cuus fnungkM+s ekSr dh uÈn lqyk fn;kA mlus vius yxsA muij eq[rkj ds nq'eu ekfQ;k lkfFk;ksa ds lkFk feydj

14 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

mÙkj mÙkj çns çns''k k gkbos ij d`“.kkuan jk; dh nks xkfM+;ksa ij ,-ds 47 ls 400 xksfy;ka cjlkÃ FkhA bl geys esa xkthiqj ls foèkk;d d`“.kkuan jk; ds vykok muds lkFk py jgs 6 vU; yksx Hkh ekjs x, FksA iksLVekVZe ds nkSjku gj e`rd ds 'kjhj ls 60 ls 100 rd xksfy;ka cjken gqÃ FkÈA bl gR;kdkaM us lwcs ds fl;klh gydksa esa gypy epk nh FkhA gj dksÃ eqUuk ctjaxh ds uke ls [kkSQ [kkus yxk FkkA bl gR;k dks vatke nsus ds ckn og eksLV o‚UVsM cu x;k Fkk A

4.Lkkr yk[k dk bukeh Fkk eqUuk Hkktik foèkk;d d`“.kkuan jk; dh gR;k ds vykok dÃ ekeyksa esa mÙkj çns'k iqfyl] ,lVh,Q vkSj lhchvkÃ dks eqUuk ctjaxh dh ryk'k FkhA blfy, ml ij lkr yk[k #i;s dk buke Hkh ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k FkkA ml ij gR;k] vigj.k vkSj olwyh ds dÃ ekeyksa esa 'kkfey gksus ds vkjksi FksA og yxkrkj viuh yksds'ku cnyrk jgkA ml ij iqfyl dk ncko Hkh c<+rk tk jgk FkkA

5. EqakcÃ esa yh Fkh iukg ;wih- iqfyl vkSj ,lVh,Q yxkrkj eqUuk ctjaxh dks ryk'k jgh FkhA mldk ;wih vkSj fcgkj esa jg ikuk eqf'dy gks x;k FkkA fnYyh Hkh mlds fy, lqjf{kr ugÈ FkkA blfy, eqUuk Hkkxdj eqacÃ pyk x;kA mlus ,d yack vjlk ogÈ xqtkjkA bl nkSjku mldk dÃ ckj fons'k tkuk Hkh gksrk jgkA mlds vaMjoYMZ ds yksxksa ls fj'rs Hkh etcwr gksrs tk jgs FksA og eqacÃ ls gh Qksu ij vius yksxksa dks fn'kk funsZ'k ns jgk FkkA

7.,sls fxj¶rkj gqvk Fkk eqUuk

mÙkj çns'k lesr dÃ jkT;ksa esa eqUuk ctjaxh ds f[kykQ eqdnes ntZ FksA og iqfyl ds fy, ijs'kkuh dk lcc vkSj tjk;e esa vkrad dk i;kZ; cu pqdk FkkA mlds f[kykQ lcls T;knk ekeys mÙkj çns'k esa ntZ Fksa A 29 vDVwcj 2009 dks fnYyh iqfyl us eqUuk dks eqacÃ ds eykM bykds esa ukVdh; <ax ls fxj¶rkj dj fy;k FkkA ekuk tkrk gS fd eqUuk dks vius ,udkmaVj dk Mj lrk jgk FkkA blfy, mlus [kqn ,d ;kstuk ds rgr fnYyh iqfyl ls viuh fxj¶rkjh djkÃ FkhA eqUuk dh fxj¶rkjh ds bl v‚ijs'ku esa eqacÃ iqfyl dks Hkh ,su oä ij 'kkfey fd;k x;k FkkA ckn esa fnYyh iqfyl us dgk Fkk fd fnYyh ds fooknkLin ,udkmaVj Lis'kfyLV jktchj Çlg dh gR;k esa eqUuk ctjaxh dk gkFk gksus dk 'kd gSA blfy, mls fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA rc ls mls vyx vyx tsy esa j[kk tk jgk FkkA bl nkSjku Hkh mlds tsy ls yksxksa dks èkedkus] olwyh djus tSls ekeys lkeus vkrs jgsA eqUuk ctjaxh dk nkok Fkk fd mlus vius 20 lky ds vkijkfèkd thou esa 40 ls vfèkd gR;k,a dh gSaA tjk;e dh nqfu;k esa Hk; vkSj vkrad dk i;kZ;

cu pqds eqUuk ctjaxh dks vkf[kjdkj 9 tqykÃ dks ckxir ftyk dkjkxkj esa ekSr ds ?kkV mrkj fn;k x;kA

8.eqUuk dh gR;k ls xSaxokj dh vk'kadk dgrs gSa fd vijkèkh dh mez yEch ugÈ gksrhA rhu n'kd ls vkrad dk i;kZ; cus ctjaxh dh gR;k ds ckn iwok±py ls vkrad dk ,d vkSj vè;k; lekIr gks x;kA cukjl ls ysdj iwok±py ds fofHkUu ftyksa esa eqUuk ctjaxh us ,ds & 47 ls dÃ yksxksa dks ekSr ds ?kkV mrkjk FkkA 9 tqykÃ 2018 dh lqcg ckxir tsy esa eqUuk ctjaxh dh gR;k ds dqN nsj ckn gh y[kuÅ ls ysdj okjk.klh] tkSuiqj] xkthiqj] eÅ rd eksckby Qksu dh ?kafV;ka ?ku?kukus yxÈA ekfQ;k ls ysdj tjk;e dh nqfu;k ls tqM+s gj 'k[l eksckby vkSj Vhoh ij fpid x;kA gj dksÃ ;g tkuus ds fy, csrkc Fkk fd ekSr dks dÃ ckj pdek nsus okyk

EkfQ;k M‚u vkf[kj dSls ekjk x;k\ ctjaxh dh gR;k ls iwok±py dh tjk;e dh nqfu;k esa gM+dai ep x;kA tsy ds Hkhrj ctjaxh dh gR;k dh ckr lkeus vkrs gh okjk.klh dh lsaVªy tsy esa can pÆpr ,e,ylh c`ts'k Çlg ds lkFk gh if'pe dh tsy esa ckgqcyh foèkk;d eq[rkj valkjh dh lqj{kk c<+k nh xÃA *

6.jktuhfr esa Hkh vktekÃ fdLer ,d ckj eqUuk ctjaxh us yksdlHkk pquko esa xkthiqj yksdlHkk lhV ij viuk ,d Meh mEehnokj [kM+k djus dh dksf'k'k dhA eqUuk ctjaxh ,d efgyk dks xkthiqj ls Hkktik dk fVdV fnyokus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk Fkk] ftlds pyrs mlds eq[rkj valkjh ds lkFk lacaèk Hkh [kjkc gks jgs FksA ;gh otg Fkh fd eq[rkj mlds yksxksa dh enn ugÈ dj jgk FkkA chtsih ls fujk'k gksus ds ckn eqUuk ctjaxh us dkaxzsl dk nkeu FkkekA og dkaxzsl ds ,d díkoj usrk dh 'kj.k esa pyk x;kA dkaxzsl ds og usrk Hkh tkSuiqj ftys dk jgus okys Fks ] exj eqacÃ esa jgdj fl;klr djrs FksA eqUuk ctjaxh us egkjk"Vª foèkkulHkk pquko esa usrk th dks liksVZ Hkh fd;k FkkA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 15

mÙkj çns'k mÙkj çns'k

जहाँ चाह, वहाँ राह Nk;kdkj fodkl pkSgku - veu ikUMs; ;g dgkuh gS varZjk"Vªh; Nk;kadu txr esa viuh 'kkunkj QksVksxzkQh ds tfj, igpku cukus okys fodkl pkSgku dh]tks fiNys 15 o"kks± ls fofHkUu 'kk[kkvksa ls tqM+h QksVksxzkQh dj jgs gSaA 250 ls T;knk QksVksxzkQh lewg fd ;g ekun lnL; gSa vkSj yxHkx lHkh us budh QksVksxzkQh dks loZJs"B QksVksxzkQh ds fy, vokMZ fn;k gS A gkykafd budh 'kq#vkrh ft+Unxh vkÆFkd leL;kvkas ds dkj.k eqfLdyks esa jgh ij fy[kus vkSj QksVksxzkQh ds 'kkSd ls bUgksaus viuh jkg [kqn cuk yhA

Js.kh ds çksQs'kuy dSejs gSA fodkl vius dSejs ij eqXèk ugÈ gaS cfYd T;knk è;ku vius fo"k; oLrq ij nsrs gSa] ij ekurs gSa fd varr% dSejs dk mís'; fo"k; oLrq dks idM+uk gh gSA mudh vusd rLohjsa ns'k dh reke NksVh cM+h i=&if=dk esa çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSA QksVksxzkQh ds fxjrs gq, Lrj dks ns[k dj bUgksaus ;qok ,oa ofj"B QksVksxzkQjks dks OgkV~l,i ds tfj;s ,df=r dj mls Þbykgkckn QksVksxzkQj DycÞ uke ns fn;kA bl igy ls ;qok QksVksxzkQjks dks csgrj xqMoÙkk rFkk fo"k;&oLrq dk Kku gqvk vkSj ofj"B QksVksxzkQjks dks uÃ rduhd rFkk bl Ns= ls tqM+s tquwu okys ;qodksa ls tqM+us dk volj feykA vusd çdkj dh QksVksxzkQh dh çfrLièkkZ rFkk muds çek.ki= vkSj iqjLdkj j[k mls #fpdj cuk fn;kA ;gh otg gS fd vkt fodkl pkSgku dk uke lEekfur O;fä;ksa esa gS vkSj budh riL;k vkSj la?k"kZ ls cuk;s LFkku ls og vkSjks ds fy, çsj.kk gSA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

Lkjdkj fdldh

fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjÇon dstjhoky fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ fnykus ds fy, yxkrkj vkanksyu dj jgs gSaA ftls jktuhfrd LVaV djkj fn;k tk jgk gSA ysfdu loky ;gka gS fd D;k Hkktik ds ikl bldk dksÃ iq[rk tokc gSA D;k dkaxzsl bl eqís dks ysdj vkanksyu dj ik,xhA fnYyh ds iw.kZ jkT; ds ntsZ dks ysdj vkanksyu dk tokc [kkstrh bl ckj dh fnYyh ,d dsUæ 'kkflr {ks= gS k ysfdu bldh viuh foèkkulHkk Hkh gSA blfy, fuokZfpr eq[;ea=h bldk 'kklu pykrk gS] tcfd jk"Vªifr }kjk fu;qä mi&jkT;iky jkT; dk çeq[k gksrk gSA ij foMacuk ;g gS fd jkT; dh 3 çeq[k 'kfä;ka dsUæ ljdkj ds ikl gSa% 1lqj{kk¼iqfyl½]2-ç'kklfudvfèkdkjh ¼ukSdj'kkgh½ vkSj 3- Hkwfe ij fu;a=.kA mldh otg ls fnYyh iqfyl dsUæh; x`gea=h ds çfr tokcnsg gS u fd jkT; ds eq[;ea=h ds çfrA dkuwu O;oLFkk ij vLi"V fu;a=.k ,sls fojksèkkHkklh çkoèkku dk [kqyklk djus gsr fnYyh ds rdkyhu eq[;ea=h vjfoUn dstjhoky viuh gh iqfyl ds f[kykQ xr o"kZ èkjus ij cSBs FksA jkT;iky ds ;gka èkjus ij cSBs vjÇon dstjhoky] bl eqís dks Hkqukus ds fy, bafnjkxkaèkh LVsfM;e esa jSyh rd dj Mkyh vkSj viuh ekaxs fQj ls dsaæ ljdkj ds le{k j[kh vkSj dkaxzsl vkSj Hkktik dks vius okns iwjs djus dh rjQ ;kn fnyk;kA Dstjhoky us bl ckj fnYyh ds iw.kZ jkT; ds eqís dks cM+h gh lathnxh ls mBk;k gSA fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ fnykus dk eqík n'kdksa ls Hkktik Hkh mBkrh jgh gSA xkSjryc gS fd dsUæ esa eksnh dh ljdkj vkus ds ckn ls bl lacaèk esa eu cuk pqdus ds ckotwn Hkh Hkktik pquko iwoZ dksÃ ,syku djus ls fgpdrh jgh gSA yxrk gS fd çèkkuea=h eksnh dks ;g Mj gS fd fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ ns fn;s rks fnYyh jkT; ij ls^fof'k"V* fu;a=.k muds gkFk ls fudy tk,xkA vkb, ns[krs gSa nqfu;k ds nwljs fgLlksa esa bl lacaèk esa D;k ijEijk gS\ vejhdk ds okÇ'kxVu Mh-lh- dk mnkgj.k çklafxd

gksxkA fnYyh dh rjg ;g Hkh ,d jktèkkuh uxj gS vkSj bls ,d jkT; ds rkSj ij ekU;rk çkIr ugÈ gSA okÇ'kxVu la?k ljdkj ds vfèkdkj {ks= esa vkrk gS] blfy, bl ij fu;a=.k dkaxzsl ¼vejhdh laln½ dk gSA lkFkgh-lkFk ;gka yksdy es;j rFkk uxjikfydk dk Hkh çkoèkku gSA jkT; dk ntkZ feyus ls Mhlh- dks dkaxzsl esa çfrfufèkRo fey tk,xk tks vHkh muds ikl ugÈ gS k¼de ls de fnYyh dks laln esa 7 lkalnksa dk çfrfufèkRo çkIr gS½A

200 lky igys tc vejhdk dk lafoèkku cu dj rS;kj gqvk Fkk rks mUgksaus ,d fMfLVªDV ¼jktèkkuh½cukÃ]ftl ijla?kh; O;oLFkk¼Tkks fd vejhdk esa csgn etcwr gS½ ds vUrxZr ;fn jk"Vªh; jktèkkuh fdlh jkT; ds vfèkdkj {ks= esa gksxh rks jkT; eqf'dysa [kM+h dj ldrk gSA cM+s vpjt dh ckr gS fd csgn 'kfä'kkyh dkaxzsl dks okÇ'kxVu Mh-lh-ds LFkkuh; eqíksa ij Hkh QSlys ysus iM+rs gSa k ftls vklkuh ls LFkkuh; es;j o ç'kklu ds gokys fd;k tk ldrk gSA

fnYyh esa mijkT;iky dh ugÈ] dstjhoky dh pysxh UkÃfnYyh& fnYyh esa dstjhoky ljdkj vkSj ,yth ds chp py jgh vfèkdkjksa dh tax ds ekeys esa mPpre U;k;ky; ds ,d egRoiw.kZ QSlys esa mijkT;iky dks >Vdk fn;k gSA ikap ttksa ds csap us loZlEefr ls dgk fd vlyh rkdr eaf=ifj"kn ds ikl gSA mPpre U;k;ky; us dgk fd eaf=ifj"kn ds lHkh QSlyksa ls mi&jkT;iky dks fuf'pr :i ls voxr djk;k tkuk pkfg,] ysfdu bldk ;g eryc ugÈ gS fd blesa mi&jkT;iky dh lgefr vko';d gSA mPpre U;k;ky; us dgk fd mi&jkT;iky dks Lora= vfèkdkj ugÈ lkSais x, gSaA dksVZ us blds lkFk gh fnYyh ljdkj vkSj ,yth dks vkilh rkyesy ls dke djus dh lykg Hkh nhA mPpre U;k;ky; us dgk fd fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ nsuk eqefdu ugÈ gS D;ksfd fnYyh dh fLFkfr vU; jkT;ksa ls vyx gSA vnkyr us dgk fd pquh gqÃ ljdkj ls gh fnYyh pysxhA vnkyr us ;g Hkh dgk fd fnYyh esa iqfyl vkSj tehu dk vfèkdkj dsaæ

Lkjdkj ds ikl gh jgsxkA QSlys vkus ds ckn eq[;ea=h vjÇon dstjhoky us bls yksdra= dh thr crk;k gS vkSj dgk gS fd vkt dk fnu ,Sfrgkfld gSA xkSjryc gS fd U;k;ky; mijkT;iky dks jk"Vªh; jktèkkuh dk ç'kklfud eqf[k;k ?kksf"kr djus lacaèkh fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; vxLr 2016 ds QSlys ds f[kykQ vjÇon dstjhoky ds usr`Ro okyh fnYyh ljdkj dh vihy ij egRoiw.kZ QSlyk lquk;k FkkA mPpre U;k;ky; us dgk fd jkT;ksa dks lafoèkku esa feys vfèkdkjksa ds mi;ksx dk vfèkdkj gS ysfdu mijkT;iky dks QSlyksa dh tkudkjh nsuh pkfg,A vnkyr us dgk fd fnYyh dh fLFkfr ckdh jkT;ksa ls vyx gS vkSj dsaæ rFkk jkT; ds chp lkSgknZiw.kZ fj'rs gksus pkfg, rkfd dk;Z lgh <+ax ls py ldsA lkQ gS fd ihB ds rhuksa ttksa dh ;gh jk; nh dh mijkT;iky jkT; eaf=eaMy dh lykg ij dke djsaA xkSjryc gS fd fiNys fnuksa vjÇon dstjhoky mijkT;iky ds vkfQl esa èkjus ij cSBs Fks ftlds dkj.k fnYyh dk dkedkt :dk gqvk FkkA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 201817

OkÇ'kxVu ds yksx Hkh bls iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ fn, tkus dh pkg j[krs gSa k ysfdu okÇ'kxVu Mh-lh- dh iqfyl LFkkuh; ç'kklu ds çfr tokcnsg gSA vFkkZr~ LFkkuh; iqfyl es;j vkSj uxjikfydk ds fu;a=.k esa gSA gkykafd okÇ'kxVu dk dqN fgLlk la?kh; lqj{kk ,tsafl;ksa¼ ;wukbVsM LVsV dSfiVksy iqfyl½ ds vfèkdkj {ks= esa vkrk gSA1990 esa xBcaèku dh jktuhfr 'kq: gksus ds ckn ls Hkkjr esa Hkh la?kokn dh O;oLFkk yksd cgl dk fo"k; cuus yxhA blls igys dsUæ ljdkj dk joS;k csgn dsUæh; gksrk Fkk vkSj yksx bls lgtrk ls ysrs FksA ns'k esa lÙkk ds dsUæh; dj.k vkSj la?kh; <kaps dks utjvankt djus okyksa esa bafnjk xkaèkh lcls vkxs FkÈA 70 ds n'kd esa iwjs ns'k ij vkikrdky ykxw djuk] mudh bl ço`fÙk dh csfelky mnkgj.k gSA pquh gqÃ jkT; ljdkj dks euekus rjhds ls c[kkZLr dj jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw djuk tSls dsUæ dh euekuh ds dÃ mnkgj.k

dsUæh;dj.k dh ço`fÙk dks gh fn[kykrk gSA ;g lÙkk ds fodsUæh;dj.k ds fl)kar ds f[kykQ rks gS gh] ,sls çkoèkkuksa ds pyrs LFkkuh; ljdkjksa ¼yksdy xouõl½ ds fodkl dks Hkh c<+kok ugÈ fey ikrkA 'kklfud n`f"Vdks.k ls fnYyh Hkh dsUæ Ljdkj dh vfuf'prrkvksa dk f'kdkj jgh gSA

1951 esa bls jkT; dk ntkZ fn;k x;k vkSj PkSèkjh czã çdk'k fnYyh ds igys fuokZfpr eq[;ea=h cus A ysfdu 1955 esa bls dsUæ 'kkflr çns'k esa rcnhy dj fn;k x;k vkSj foèkkulHkk Hkax dj nh xÃA 38 cjl ds bartkj ds ckn 1993 esa ,d ckj fQj foèkkulHkk dk xBu gqvk vkSj enu yky [kqjkuk Hkktik fuokZfpr eq[;ea=h cusA iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ gkfly djus dh pkgr esa ysfdu fnYyh dks t:jr gS ,d Lora= :i ls dke djus okys eq[;ea=h dh u fd dsUæh; ljdkj ds gkFkksa dh dBiqryh eq[;ea=h dhA iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ feyus ls fnYyh dks ,d ,slh foèkkulHkk feysxh ftlds fu;a=.k esa iqfyl o dkuwu vkSj O;oLFk gksxh] mls ukSdj'kkgh dh fu;qfä vkSj rcknys ds fu.kZ; dk vfèkdkj gksxkA Lak?kh; <kaps dks utjvankt fnYyh esa lPpk Lojkt rHkh vk djus okyksa esa bafnjk xkaèkh lcls vkxs ldrk gS tc lÙkk fuokZfpr çfrfufèk;ksa ds ikl gksA fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ nsus esa Hkkjr esa ns[kus dks feyrs gSaA jkT;ksa }kjk foyac djLa?kokn ds fl)kar dk xyk ugÈ ftyk dySDVjksa dh fu;qfä Hkh lÙkk d ?kksVuk pkfg,A tSls vke vkneh ikVÊ us fnYyh dks nqYgfu;k ¼iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ½

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

cukus ds ok;ns ij dksÃ vleatl ugÈ fn[kk;k gSA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjÇon dstjhoky us fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ fnykus dh tax NsM+h nh gSA dstjhoky us dkaxzsl vè;{k jkgqy xkaèkh ls bl elys ij viuk i{k Li"V djus dh vihy djrs gq, dgk fd vxj fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ ugÈ feyrk rks yksd lHkk pquko esa Hkktik dks ,d Hkh lhV ugÈ feysxhA dstjhoky vke fnYyhokyksa ls fl;klh tax esa 'kkfey gksus dh vihy djrs gq, dgk fd vfuy cSty fnYyh ds vafre mijkT;iky gksaxsAdstjhoky us fnYyhokyksa ls loky dj jgs gSa fd fnYyh esa fdldh pysxh] mijkT;iky dh ;k fnYyhokyksa dhA jk'ku fMfyojh Ldhe] eksgYyk Dyhfud] lhlhVhoh dSejk]Bsdsnkjh [kRe djus tSlh fnYyh ljdkj dh nwljh ;kstukvksa dks fxukrs gq, dstjhokyus dgk fd pquh gqÃ ljdkj fnYyhokyksa ds fy;s dke djuk pkgrh gS] ysfdu mijkT;iky mls jksd nsrs gSaA ;gka rd fd bl elys ij tc og vius Ekaf=;ksa ds lkFk ckr djus jktfuokl x;s rks muls feyus rd ugÈ vk;sAUkkS fnuksa rd vfuy cSty us feyus dk oä ugÈ fn;kA fnYyh dh turk mUgsa 2019 esa bldk tokc nsxhAvjÇon dstjhoky us vkxs dgk fd mijkT;iky us fnYyh ds nks djksM+ yksxksa dk vieku gS k gj fnu] gj feuV fnYyh okyksa dks csbTtr fd;k tk jgk gS A

mijkT;iky o Hkktik us fnYyh ds yksxksa dk etkd cukdj j[k fn;k gSA mUgksaus loky fd;k fd yksxksa us oksV fdls fn;k Fkk dstjhoky dks ;k mijkT;iky dks tc fnYyh okyksa us dstjhoky dks oksV fn;k Fkk rks chp esa mijkT;iky dgka ls vk x,\ VjÇon dstjhoky us dgk fd ;g yM+kÃ flQZ fnYyh dh ugÈ] iwjs ns'k dh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd og lHkh nyksa ls vihy djrs gSa fd bl gd esa vkokt mBk;saA dstjhoky us tYn gh jktuhfrd nyksa dh cSBd Hkh cqykus dh ckr dghA lkFk gh jkgqy xkaèkh ls loky fd;k fd og bl elys ij viuk i{k Li"V djsaA lkFk gh çèkkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dks Hkh ;kn fnyk;k fd yksd lHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku fd;s x;s vius ok;ns dks iwjk djsaA mUgksaus fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ nsus dk pqukoh ok;nk fd;k Fkk k ysfdu lÙkk laHkkyrs gh mUgksaus fnYyh dks igys ls feys vfèkdkj Hkh [kRe dj fn;sA mUgksaus psrkouh nh fd vxj yksdlHkk pquko ls igys fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ ns fn;k rks Bhd ojuk 7 lhV esa ls dqN ugÈ feysxkA dstjhoky dk iw.kZ jkT; QkewZyk og gS fd iwjs ,uMh,elh dks dsaæ vius vèkhu Eks j[ksA blh bykds esa dsaæ ds lkjh bekjrsa]

nwrkokl vkfn gSaA ckdh iwjh fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ ns fn;k tk;sA lkFk gh tc rd fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ ugÈ feyrk] mijkT;iky dh fu;qfä fnYyh ljdkj dh lykg ij dh tk;sA fnYyh lfn;ksa ls xqyke jgk gS] igys ;g eqxyksa ds vèkhu jgh] fQj ok;ljk; vkSj vkt mijkTiky dh vèkhu xqyke gSA Ljdkjh ukSdjh esa fnYyh ds ernkrkvksa ds cPpksa dk 85 Qhlnh vkj{k.k gksuk pkfg,A fnYyh iw.kZ jkT; cu x;k rks gtkjksa cPpksa dks ukSdjh feysxhA pkjksa rjQ pksjh] MdSrh] cykRdkj fnYyh esa c<+ jgk gSA fnYyh iqfyl ,yth vkSj ns'k ds x`gea=h dks fjiksVZ djrh gSA x`gea=h tEew dh leL;k gy djsaxs ;k eaMkoyh dhA mUgsa irk Hkh gS fd eaMkoyh dgka gSA TkSls fnYyh ljdkj us ikuh eq¶r fd;k vkSj fctyh lLrh dh] mlh rjg vxj fnYyh iqfyl fnYyh ljdkj dks fey tk;s rks jktèkkuh dks og vijkèk eqä dj nsaxsA FnYyh dh ljdkj }kjk dsaæ ljdkj dks 1 yk[k 30 gtkj djksM+ VSDl fn;k tkrk gSA cnys esa dsaæ ljdkj fnYyh dks 325 djksM+ nsrh gSA D;k ;wfu;u VsjsVjh flQZ xqaMkxnÊ ;k

gesa ywVus ds fy, gSaA vxj dsaæ fnYyh ljdkj dks VSDl dk flQZ 30 Qhlnh fgLlk YkSVk ns rks gj >qXxh okyksa dks iôk ?kj feysxkA Ikh,e eksnh us ,aVh djI'ku czkap Nhu yh] vfèkdkfj;ksa dh VªkalQj iksÇLVx Nhu yhA Ckgjgky vke vkneh ikVÊ us lkQ dj fn;k gS fd bl ckj dh yksdlHkk pquko fnYyh dks iw.kZ jkT; dk ntkZ eq[; eqík gksxk A ftls Hkqukus dh iw.kZ dksf'k'k djsxh vke vkneh ikVÊ blds fy, IykV rS;kj fd;k tk pqdk gSA vkSj èkhjs èkhjs bls vkSj xjekus fn;k tk jgk gSA dkaxzsl ds ikl iq[rk tokc ugÈ gS rks Hkktik bl eqís ij T;knk dqN dj ugÈ ik jgh gSA vc ns[kuk gS fd rhuksa ikÆV;ka bl eqnns dks fdl çdkj pquko esa Hkquk ikrh gSaA

fnYyh lfn;ksa ls xqyke jgh gS] igys ;g eqxyksa ds vèkhu jgh] fQj ok;ljk; vkSj vkt mijkTiky dh vèkhu xqyke gSA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 19

e/; izns’k

Ekè; Ekè; çns'k esa Hkktik

pkSFkh ckj ljdkj cukdj pkSdk yxkus dh rS;kjh esa 2018 esa

eè;çns'k ds bfrgkl dk lokZfèkd d'ked'k ekus tkus okyk pquko gksus tk jgk gS k bldk vanktk ,sls Hkh yxk yhft;s fd nksuksa gh çeq[k nyksa ds usrk eè;çns'k esa Msjk Mkydj pquko yM+us dh rS;kjh esa gSA blh ds vkèkkj ij yksdlHkk ds fy, gksus okys pquko 2019 dh i`”BHkwfe rS;kj gksxhA Hkktik vkSj dkaxzsl ds fnXxt usrk bl le; viuh&viuh iksth'ku ys pqds gSaA cSBdksa] çn'kZuks dk nkSj c;kuksa dk flyflyk rst gks Xk;k gSA lÙkkèkkjh ny Hkktik dh vksj ls eq[;ea=h f'kojkt Çlg pkSgku us rks ekuks tSls [ktkus ds njokts gh [kksy fn;s gSaA os dgrs Hkh gSa fd vkf[kj ljdkj gksrh fdlfy, gSA nsrs le; os ;g dguk Hkh ugÈ Hkwyrs fd rsjk rq>dks viZ.k D;k ykxs esjkA iwoZ eq[;ea=h fnfXot; Çlg çns'k vksOkj Mªk¶V dh pkgs fLFkfr crk;s ;k fQj ljdkj ij dtkZ c<+dj ,d yk[k 25 gtkj djksM+ dk gks tk;s ysfdu bl le; ljdkj fdlh dks Hkh ukjkt ;k fujk'k djus dh fLFkfr esa ugÈ gSA fdlkuksa dh Qlyksa dk Hkko ,d ds ckn ,d Qlyksa ij c<+k;k tk jgk gS k ;fn Qly dh rqykÃ vkSj iSlk le; ij nsus dh O;oLFkk ljdkj us dj yh gksrh rks vkt pkSFkh ikjh ds fy, xsan ckmaMªh ykÃu dks yxHkx Nwrs gq, fn[krh ysfdu vO;oLFkkvksa us oks [kq'kh fdlkuksa ds eu esa txg ugÈ cu ikÃ ftldh vis{kk ljdkj dks FkhA ;gh dkj.k gS fd çns'k esa vc Hkktik laxBu Hkh iwjhRkkdr ls eSnku esa lfØ; gks x;k çns'kkè;{k jkds'k Çlg ls ysdj ;qok ekspkZ ds çns'kkè;{k vfHkyk’k ikaMs rd lHkh egk vfHk;ku ij fudys gq, gaSA dsUæh; ea=h ujsUæ Çlg rksej Hkh 2008 vkSj 2013 dh tSlh lfØ;rk fn[kkus yxs gSaA dqy feykdj lÙkk vkSj laxBu dksÃ dlj ugÈ NksM+ jgs gSaA gj gky esa pkSFkh ckj ljdkj cukus ds fy, th rksM+ esgur vkSj pkSrjQk ç;klksa dk flyflyk rst gks x;k gSA fnXot Çlg Ikgys xkao&xkao vc ftyksa esa ?kwe jgs gSaA fnYyh esa Msjk tek;s jgus okys lR;ozr prqosZnh vius x`g {ks= esa Msjk Mkys gSaA iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h vkSj iwoZ çns'kkè;{k dkafryky Hkwfj;k jryke] >cqvk vkSj vyhjktiqj ftyksa ls ckgj gh ugÈ fudy jgs gSaA iwoZ çns'kkè;{k v#.k ;kno [kaMok [kjxksu rd vius dks lhfer fd;s gq, gSaA usrk çfri{k vt; Çlg dh U;k;

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

;k=k dks foUè; vkSj cqUnsy[kaM esa feyh lQyrk Hkktik dks [kklh ijs'kku fd;s gq, gSaA iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h lqjs'k iapkSjh Hkksiky vkSj gks'kaxkckn ftyks esa fQÇYMx tek jgs gSa tcfd çns'kkè;{k deyukFk çns'k dkaxzsl dk;kZy; esa vfèkd le; nsdj ,d&,d QhYMj ij utj tek;s gq, gSaA ogÈ iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h T;ksfrjkfnR; Çlfèk;k çns'k ds nkSjs ij fudydj ikVÊ ds i{k esa mRlkgh okrkoj.k cukus ds Iyku ij dke dj jg gSaA ;gh ugÈ dkaxzsl ds reke NksVs&cM+s usrk bl le; vkilh erHksn Hkqykdj Hkktik dks jksdus esa viuh HkykÃ le> jgs gSaA tkfgj gS çns'k esa 2018 dk foèkkulHkk pquko vc ,slh fn'kk esa VuZ ys jgk gS tgka nksuksa nyksa Hkktik vkSj dkaxzsl dks thr ds vykok dqN Hkh eatwj ugÈ ij r; ernkrk dks gh djuk gS fd og Hkktik dks pkSdk yxkus ij rkfy;ka ctkrh gSa ;k fQj Hkktik dk pkSdk jksddj dkaxzsl dh okilh ij QVk[ks QksM+rh gSA

21 tqykbZ 2017 dks lla n esa lh,th dh ,d fjiksVZ f'k{kk O;oLFkk ij is'k dh x;h FkhA blesa fcgkj ds ckjs esa crk;k x;k fd fcgkj esa 3-4 djkM s + cPps i<+rs gSA q ij fjikVZs esa dgk x;k Nk= vkjS f'k{kdkas ds vuikr fd Nk=ksa dh deh gSA fupys oxZ esa çfr Nk= 9]583 :i;k jkT; ljdjk [kpZ dj jgh gSA fcgkj ljdkj dsUæ ljdkj ds }kjk feyh jkf'k dks Hkh [kpZ ugha dj ikrh A n'k s esa f'k{kk ij [kpZ djus esa vU; jkT;ksa dh rqyuk esa lcls ihNs fcgkj gh gAS vkSlru gj lky s :i;k fcgkj ljdkj [kpZ gh ugha dj 4]417 djkM+ ikrh A ;g ,d ckuxh gS tks crkrh gS fd fcgkj ljdkj f'k{kk O;oLFkk dks yd s j fdruh ltx gAS 2005 esa q j us fctyh] lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dek lM+d] dkuwu O;oLFkk esa dkbs Z [kkl lq/kkj ugha fd;kA Ldwykas ds Hkou cus lfa onk ij nks yk[k ls T;knk f'k{kdksa dh lfVZfQdVs ds vk/kkj ij fu;qfä Hkh gks x;h k yfdu s f'k{kk dk Lrj ugha lq/kjkA bu o"kkasZ esa rks a yxk] mlus dbZ ckj f'k{kk O;oLFkk ij tks dyd fcgkj dks ns'k Hkj esa cnuke dj fn;kA V‚ij ?kksVkyk çdj.k ftlesa QthZ rjhdk ls fcgkj cksMZ ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dh feyh Hkxr ls jkT; dk V‚ij mls cuk;k x;k ftls i‚fyfVdy lkbal cksyuk ugha q uk esa fcgkj esa Ldwyksa esa vkrkA nwljs jkT;kas dh ry cqfu;knh lajpuk dk vHkko gSA çkjafHkd] ek/;fed vkSj mPp fo|ky; esa ftrus cPpkas dk ukekdu a gS] mlds vk/ks cPps Hkh Ldwy ugha igqap ikrsA fo|ky; Hkouksa dh deh gSA vkt Hkh dbZ Ldwy isM+ ds uhps py jgs gSaA yM+fd;ksa ds fy, 'kkSpky; tSlh cfq u;knh lqfo/kk dk vHkko gSA fiNys 10 o"kkZsa esa Ldwykas esa ukekadu dh laLFkk c<+h gAS cM+h rknkn yMf+ d;k¡ Ldwy vkus yxh gSA jkT; ljdkj dh lkbfdy ;kstuk] iks'kkd ;ktuk s vkSj 60 çfr'kr ls vf/kd vkus mifLFkfr çksRlkgu jkf'k dh ;kstuk bu lcus fcgkj es Ldwy tkus okyksa dh] [kkl dj yM+fd;kas dh l[a ;k c<+h gSA yfs du f'k{kdksa dh fu;qfä çfØ;k mudk 'kS{kf.kd ekinaM Lrjh; u gksus ds dkj.k f'k{kk ds xq.koÙkk esa dkbs Z lq/kkj ugha gks ik;k gSA e/;kà Hkkstu dh viuh leL;k gSA f'k{kdksa dk vkjksi gS fd mudk vk/kk le; Ldwy esa cPpkas ds Hkkstu dh rS;kjh esa gh pyk tkrk gSA blds dqO;ofLFkr çc/ka u ds dkj.k os cPpksa dks c<+k ugha ikrsA vfHkHkkod vius cPpksa dk ukekadu ljdkjh fo|ky; esa djkdj fofHkUu ljdkjh ;kstukvksa dk ykHk mBkrs gSaA vHkh gky gh esa [kcj vk;h fd ijk w l= chr

viuh cngkyh ij jksrh f'k{kk O;oLFkk :id dqekj flag

tkus ds ckn Hkh ljdkj cPpksa dks ikBîiqLrd miyC/k ugha djk ik;hA tgk¡ cSBus ds fy, sa ugha] i<+us ds fy, fdrkcsa ugha] ;ksX; f'k{kd ugha] ogk¡ dh ljdkj f'k{kk ds çfr fdruh cp xaHkhj gS ;g le>us ;ksX; gSA fcgkj esa yxHkx lch mPp fo|ky; esa fo"k;okj f'k{kdksa dk vHkko gAS ftrus Nk=&Nk=kvksa dh la[;k gS] mlds vuqikr esa f'k{kd ugha gAaS uhrh'k dqekj dh ljdkj us xaHkhjrk ls bl fo"k; ij /;ku fn;k] bles dksbZ 'kd ugha gSA ysfdu ftl çdkj ls bl ij ;ktu s k c) rjhds ls dke gksuk pkfg, og ugha gqvkA vkt ik=rk ijh{kk ikl djds cSBs yksx csjkstxkj gSa vkSj ljdkj us Vhpj dh cgkyh ugha dj jgh gSA xsLV Vhpj ds Hkjksls Dykl pykus dks ysdj Hkh yksx ladV esa gaSA cgqr lkjs ,sls Ldwy gS tgk¡ DydZ ugha gSA ogk¡ f'k{kdksa dks dk;kZy; dk dke djuk iM+rk gSA vkt T;knkrj fo|ky; ds f'k{kd dsoy jftLVªs'ku ,oa QkeZ Hkjus eq[;ea=h lkbfdy ;kstuk] uSifdu ;kstuk] Nk=o`fÙk ;kstuk vkfn dks iwjk djus esa yxs jgrs gSA blls Ldwy dh i<+kbZ çHkkfor gksrh gAS fcgkj ds lHkh mPp fo|ky; dks ljdkj usa okgokgh cVksjus ds mís'; ls mRØfer dj mPprj ek/;kfed fo|ky; ?kksf"kr dj fn;k] ij nl çfr'kr fo|ky; eas gh baVj dh i<+kbZ 'k# q gbZq A 'ks"k fo|ky; uke ds gh baVj Ldwy gS tgk¡ ,d&nks f'k{kd gh cgky gS vkSj og Hkh gkbZLdwy esa viuh lsok ns jgs gSA nqHkkZX;iw.kZ ckr ;g gS fd f'k{kk foHkkx dks gkbZ Ldwy vkSj baVj Ldwy ds f'k{kd ds f'k{kd es dkSu ojh; gksxk] ;g ugha ekyweA ftrus Hkhs fo|ky; gS ogk¡ ds çk/kkuk/;kid gkbZ Ldwy ds f'k{kd gSaA f'k{kd dks le; ij osru ugha feyrk] muds fy, dksbZ lsok'krZ ugha cuhA ,d gh fo|ky; esa vyx&vyx rjg ds f'k{kd vkSj lcdk vleku osru gksuk] ljdkj ds nks"kiw.kZ f'k{kkO;oLFkk ij ç'ufpUg yxkrk gSA f'k{kk leofrZ lwph eas vkrh gSA bl fo"k; ij dkuwu cukus vkSj ykxw djus dk vf/kdkj izkIr gS k dsUæ }kjk dHkh&dHkh le; ij jkf'k vkoafVr ugha gks ikrh rks dHkh jkf'k le; ij feyus ds ckn Hkh jkT; }kjk ml jkf'k dk mi;ksx ugha gks ikrkA ckj&ckj pquko gksus ls ns'k dks vfrfjä /ku ds lkFk le; vkSj 'kfä yxkuk gksrk gAS blls cpus ds fy, ,d ns'k ,d pquko dk vuqeksnu fd;k x;k gSA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

Iak-caxky

tokcnsg dkSu Cakxky

esa turk ij gks jgs vR;kpkjksa ds fy, ftEesnkj dkSu\ Hkktik ;k fojksèkh ny nwljs 'kCnksa esa ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd xyrh fdldh\ twu esa vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj ¼1½ jkT; ds d‚ystksa esa ?kwl ysdj fo|kÆFk;ksa dh HkrÊ] ¼2½ lkjnk&ukjnk dk.M] ¼3½ pksjh dk cM+k çdj.k lkeus gSaA ¼4½ blds igys eÃ eghus eas vigj.k rFkk ¼5½ ukSdjh ds cgkus rLdjh ;k Jfedksa dh ekSr fofHkUu jkT;ksa esa gksus dk çdj.k lkeus vk;k gSA ?kwl ysdj fo|kÆFk;ksa dh HkrÊ dksÃ uÃ ckr ughaaA blds f[kykQk fojksèkh ny r`.kewy dkaxzsl ij Hkz"Vkpkj ds vkjksi yxk jgs gSaA mUgsa ;kn gksuk pkfg, fd ?kwl ysus dh çFkk caxky esa ekdik ds le; ls pyh gks vk jgh gSA ml le; Hkh d‚ystksa esa Vh,elhih rFkk Nk= ifj"kn ds lnL;ksa }kjk ?kwl fy, tkrs FksA D;k etky fd fcuk ?kwl ds d‚yst dh f[kM+dh ij fo|kFkÊ [kM+s gksdj ,Mfe'ku ys ldsA ges'kk muls pUnk fy;k x;k gSaA vkSj pUnk ds rkSj ij vfrfjä #i, ekaxs x, gSa k vU;Fkk ,Mfe'ku Q‚eZ okil dj fn, x, gSaA ekdik jkt vkSj eerk jkt esa vUrj cl bruk gS fd ml le; ehfM;k bl rjg dh ?kVukvksa ij iSuh utj ugÈ j[krh FkhA blfy, ekeys lkeus ugÈ vkrs FksA[kSj] blds fy, ekdik ds le; Hkh fu;e cus tks eerk ljdkj ds le; ?kwl fojksèkh fu;e cuk, x, Fks k nwljk eqík gS lkjnk&ukjnk dk.MA bl ekeys esa Hkktik rFkk vU; fojksèkh nyksa dk eerk ljdkj ij vkjksi gS fd ,slk cM+k ?kksVkyk caxky D;k ns'k esa dgÈ ugÈ ns[kk x;kA blfy, bldh l[r tkap gksuh pkfg, rFkk blls tqM+s fo'ks"kdj r`.kewy dkaxzsl ds usrkvksa dks dM+h ltk feyuh pkfg,A ysfdu ltk dh ekax djus okyksa dks ;g ;kn jguk pkfg, fd ns'k esa ujsUæ eksnh ds dsUæ dh lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn yfyr eksnh] fot; ekY;k ds f[kykQ dM+s dne mBkus dh ckr rks nwj jgh

cfYd ,d vkSj rjks rkt+k ?kksVkysckt dk tUe -gks x;k ftls caxky ls 'kq# gksdj ns'k dh turk 2018 lky dh nwljs eghus ls gh uhjo eksnh ds uke ls tkurh gSA uhjo eksnh ds ekeys esa ih,uch tks Hkkjr dk nwljs uEcj dk cSad gSa] us Hkh dqN ,slk gh fd;kA ugÈ dks D;k otg gS fd 2011 lky ls uhjo eksnh dks ih,uch ls fcuk fdlh xkjUVh ds voSèk :i ls cSad ds l‚¶Vos;j esa ,UVªh dj ysVj v‚Q vUMjVsÇdx ¼,yvks;w½ tkjh gksrs x, vkSj bu lkr lkyksa ls tuojh 2018 rd ;g ckr ih,uch ds fdlh Hkh vfèkdkjh ;k vkjchvkÃ dh tkudkjh esa ugÈ vkÃ\ blds vykok tqykÃ eghus ds 'kq#vkr esa gh dÃ txgksa ij ,Vh,e dkMZ ds ekè;e ls #i, ,sBus dh ?kVuk lkeus vkÃA rduhdh laLFkk osyde ds vuqlkj eksckÃy esa ç;ksx fd, tkus okyk ,i ftlls ysu&nsu fd;k tk jgk gS k og lqjf{kr ugÈ D;ksafd blds tfj, vklkuh ls ikloMZ rFkk vU; rF; yhd fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds ckotwn dsUæh; ljdkj us nkok fd;k gS fd blds ihNs ikfdLrku fLFkr ,d laLFkk dk gkFk gSA 32 yk[k MsfcV dkMZ ftlesa 26 yk[k MsfcV dkMZ 6 folk dkMZ ftLkes ,lchvkÃ] vkblhvkÃ rFkk vU; ljdkjh cSadksa ds dkMZ 'kkfey gSaA blds fy, dkSu ftEesnkj gS\D;k tgka brus yksx csjkstxkj gSa ogka fMftVy bf.M;k cuk;k tk ldrk gSAvkf[kjdkj cSad rks jkT; ljdkj ds }kjk ifjpkfyr ugÈ gksrh] og rks dsUæ ljdkj dh eqëh esa gSA blds vykok dsUæh; vFkZea=h rFkk xouZj gh blds lapkyd gksrs gSaA rks fQj ,sls ns'kæksfg;ksa dh D;k fclkr ysfdu bl çdj.k ls ;g lkfcr gks x;k fd çèkkuea=h 24 ?kUVs esa dÃ ?kUVs vkjke Hkh Qjekrs gSa vke vkneh dh rjgA rks fQj mUgsa ns'kokfl;ksa dks ;g dgdj Bxus dh D;k t:jr Fkh fd ge 24lksa ?kUVs ns'k dh lsok esa deZjr jgrs gSaA gka ;g gks Lkdrk gS fd os tc çèkkuea=h dh dqlÊ lEHkkyh gksa rks dqN fnu ugÈ lks;s gksaxs pkgs ,d lIrkg ;k nks lIrkgA Bhd mlh rjg tSls dksÃ fo|kFkÊ Ldwy ls i<+dj d‚yst esa HkrÊ

22 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

xaxk jke

gksrk gS rks mls ekgkSy dks le>us ds fy, 24 ?kUVs mRlqdrk jgrh gSA vkf[kj ;g rks LokHkkfod gS fd tc dksÃ Hkh gks pkgs og tkuoj gks ;k vkneh tc mls uÃ pht feyrh gS rks mls le>us esa le; yxrk gS vkSj mlds fy, mlesa mRlqdrk Hkh fn[krh gSA blds vykok vki xkSj djsa rks ;g irk pysxk fd Hkktik usrk fnyhi ?kks"k us dgk gS fd gekjs ny esa Ãekunkj rFkk i<+s&fy[ks yksxksa dks 'kkfey fd;k tkrk gSaA blds vykok mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd ;fn fdlh nkxh usrk dk gekjs ny esa irk pyk rks mlds f[kykQ dkjZokÃ dh tk,xhA ysfdu muds bl ?kks"k.kk ds ckn gh r`.kewy dkaxzsl ds lcls cM+s nkxh usrk eqdqy jk; dks fdl vkèkkj ij ch-ts-ih es 'kkfey fd;k x;k\ ftlds f[kykQ lkjnk&ukjnk dk.M ds vykok jsyos esa ukSdjh fnykus gsrq ?kwl ysus dk ekeys ntZ gSaA ftldh lquokÃ vHkh tkjh gSAflQZ ;gh ugÈ cfYd bl ekeys esa muds dÃ lg;ksfx;ksa ij Hkh ekeys ntZ gSaA bl ls eu ugÈ Hkjk rks taxyegy dh iqfyl lqij Hkkjrh ?kks"k dks ?kksVkys ds ekeys esa Hkktik us Qalkus dk ekeyk ntZ fd;kA ftldh tkap tkjh gSA vxyk çdj.k gS pksjh ,sls çdj.k vDlj jktuhfrd ppkZ ds chp Vhoh ij ns[kus dks feyrs gSaA vkf[kjdkj ;g rks ekdik ds le; Hkh gksrh Fkh ;g dksÃ uÃ ckr ugÈA bldh tkap rks py jgh gS vkSj dÃ yksxksa dks ltk Hkh gqÃA ysfdu ;g ugÈ Hkwyuk pkfg, fd Hkktik esa Hkh ,sls dÃ usrk o ea=h gSa & Hkktik usrk efu"k 'kekZ ¼33 yk[k tkyh uksV ds lkFk fxj¶rkj] caxky½] twgh pkSèkjh ¼f'k'kq rLdjh ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj] caxky½] pUnuk pØorÊ] jkeckcwA jkeckcw tks [kM+xiqj esa O;o;k;h dh gR;k ds vkjksih gSa buds lkFk fnyhi ?kks"k dk Hkh uke lkeus vk;k Fkk ftldk [kqyklk gksus ij Jh ?kks"k us dgk fd eSa mls tkurk rd ugÈ fojksèkh nyksa us eq>s Qalkus ds fy, "k.k;a= jpk gSA gypy ds ekeys esa ;g ?kVuk mÙkj çns'k ;kfu ;ksxh vfnR;ukFk jkT; ds vLirky esa v‚Dlhtu ds vHkko esa ekjs x, fujhg cPpksa dh cjkcjh djrh

Iak-caxky gSaA ysfdu bls Hkktik utjvUnkt djds nwljkas ij vkjksi yxk jgh gSA jkeckcw dk çdj.k rks 2017 dk gS A 2018 lky ds eÃ eghus esa gh ,d Hkktik usrk ds ?kj ls iqfyl us viâr cPps dks cjken fd;kA blds vykok flyhxqM+h esa ,d vU; nkxh usrk dks Hkktik ls fu"dkf"kr fd;k x;k ;g eqdqy jk; ds r`.kewy dkaxzsl ds ny ls fudkyus dh ;kn fnykrh gSA vUrr% ny esa dqN ,sls yksx gksrs gSa rks nks"k e<+us dh t:jr D;k nwljksa ij\igys viuk nks"k feVk,aA vc eqík jgk ukSdjh ds cgkus rLdjh ;k Jfedksa dh ekSr fofHkUu jkT;ksa esa gksus dkA ;fn caxky ls jktLFkku esa tkdj dke djus okys Jfed dh ekSr ds ihNs jktuhfrd gkFk gS rks fQj Hkkjr ls fons'k tkdj dke djus okys Jfedksa dh ekSr ds fy, dkSu ftEesnkj gS\ ogka rks u Hkktik] u ekdik] u dkaxzsl vkSj u gh r`.kewy dkaxzsl gSA rks fQj blds fy, Hkktik ;k vU; ny ;g D;ksa vkjksi e<+ jgh gS fd jkT; ljdkj ukSdjh nsus esa foQy gS blh otg ls yksx jkT; ls ckgj tkdj ukSdjh dj jgs gSa\ vkf[kj çèkkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us Hkh rks lÙkk esa vkus ds igys ukSdjh nsus dk oknk fd;k FkkA ysfdu fdrus yksxksa dks jkstxkj feyk\ukSdjh nsus esa foQyrk ds ckn ;k Fkd tkus ds ckn dsUæh; usrk vfer th dks ;g dgus ij etcwj gksuk iM+k fd ;fn dksÃ ;qok dks ukSdjh ugÈ feyrh rks mls pk; cspuk ;k idkSM+k cspus dk O;olk; djuk pkfg,A blesa dksÃ cqjkÃ ugÈA vkf[kjdkj ns'k ds çèkkuea=h Hkh rks dHkh pk; csprs FksA bls ns[krs gq, ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd dksÃ ;qok D;k djsxk ;k u djsxk blds fy,

mldh #fp ij NksM+ nsuk pkfg, D;ksafd ;g ds ijEijk lfn;ksa ls pyrh vkÃ gS fd vius dks lÙkk esa ykuk gS rks okns dfj, ;kfu fofHkUu rjg >kals esa turk dks Qlkab;s ojuk jktusrk ugÈ cu ldrsA ;g rks fo|kÆFk;ksa dks Ldwyksa rFkk d‚ystksa esa i<+k, tkrs gSa uhfrlwpd dgkfu;ksa ;k Mªkek ds ekè;e lsA rks fQj eerk ljdkj ;k ekdik ljdkj dks D;ksa xyr djkj fn;k tk,\ Tkwu eghus esa vfer 'kkg ds nkSjs ls igys rFkk caxky esa gq, iapk;r pquko ds ckn pquko ifj.kke lkeus vkus ds ckn Hkktik lesr vU; fojksèkh usrkvksa us jkT; ljdkj ij vkjksi yxkrs gq, dgk fd r`.kewy nckc cukdj vU; nyksa ds dÆe;ksa ls vius ny dk foLrkj dj jgh gSA 2019 dh yksdlHkk pquko çpkj ds Øe esa caxky nkSjs ij vk, dsUæh; ea=h vfer 'kkg us Hkh ;gh ckr nksgjkrs gq, Hkktik dks caxky esa gjsd cwFk ij 50 lnL;ksa dks c<+kus dk ea= fn;kA ysfdu mUgsa ;g Hkh xkSj djuk pkfg, fd ;fn r`.kewy dkaxzsl ncko cukdj ijk, ny ds dÆe;ksa dks ny esa 'kkfey djrh gS ;k ?kksM+k [kjhnk djrh gS rks ;g txtkfgj gS fd Hkktik us eqdqy jk; dks [kjhnk gSA vkSj gky gh esa twu eghus ds iq#fy;k ftys ds ifjey ekgkr Hkktik usrk ds r`.kewy esa 'kkfey gksus dk ekeyk lkeus vk;kA blds ckn jktuSfrd ljxÆe;ka ns[kus dks feyhA blds vykok twu eghus ds vUr esa dkaxzsl ds nks usrk r`- dka- ds 'kh"kZ usrk rFkk f'k{kk ea=h ikFkZ pVtÊ ls feysA ftlds ckn 'kfuokj dks jktuSfrd ljxÆe;ka ns[kus ds ckn çns'k dkaxzsl vè;{k vèkhj jatu pkSèkjh us dgk fd nksuksa usrkvksa dks çns'k dkaxzsl dh vksj ls dksÃ vuqefr ugÈ feyhA bldh eq>s dksÃ tkudkjh Hkh ugÈ gSA ;g ljklj mudk vkjksi gS fd r`.kewy dkaxzsl ds lkFk dkaxzsl dk XkBtksM+ gksxkA vèkhj us dgk fd bl

Hkk”kk ij vkifRr izdV djrs gq,

Ckkj esa dkaxzsl çeq[k jkgqy xkaèkh ls vuqefr feyus ij gh dqN ugÈ dgk tk ldrkA bls vQokg ekuk tk,xkA ;fn dgk dsUæh; ea=h ;g dgrs gSa fd eq[;ea=h rq"Vhdj.k dh yM+kÃ yM+ jgh gSA bl vkèkkj ij dqN fnuksa igys lkfn;k glu dk ikliksVZ fcuk tkap iguk, tkus vkSj ikliksVZ vfèkdkjh fodkl feJk dks fcuk tkap VªkaLQj djus dks ysdj lks'ky lkbV ij fons'k ea=h lq"kek Lojkt dks Vªksy fd;k x;k FkkA leFkZdksa us muij eqfLYke rq"Vhdj.k ds fy, fu;eksa dks rkd ij j[kus dk vkjksi yxkdj lks'ky lkbV ij vHkæ Hkk"kk dk Hkh bLrseky fd;k FkkA bls ysdj lq"kek us lH; Hkk"kk esa vkifÙk Hkh trkÃ FkhA vc if'pe caxky dh eq[;ea=h eerk cutÊ Hkh lq"kek ds leFkZ esa vk xÃ gSaA mUgksaus V~ohVj ij bl ckjs esa fy[kdj vHkæ Hkk"kk dk bLrseky djus okyksa dh fuUnk dh gSA eerk us fy[kk fd Þlq’kek th ds f[kykQ lks'ky ehfM;k ij bLrseky dh tkus okyh Hkk"kk dh dM+h Çunk djrh gwaA og ,d ofj"B jktusrk gSaA gesa ,d nwljs dk lEeku djuk pkfg, vkSj fdlh Hkh ekSf[kd nqO;Zogkj esa dHkh Hkh 'kkfey ugÈ gksuk pkfg,AÞ blds igys dkaxzsl]ds egcwck eq¶rh vkSj vU; foi{k ds usrk us Hkh lq"kek dk leFkZu fd;kA ;fn ;g eq[;ea=h eerk cutÊ dh eqfLye i{kikr gS rks gky gh esa cqjkjhdk.M esa ,d gh ifjokj ds 11 yksxksa ds vkRegR;k dks vki D;k dgsaxsA ;g rks ljklj fgUnw O;fä }kjk fgUnw dh gR;k gSA D;k ,sls dk.M ds fy, "k.k;a=dkjh egkRek ftlus vkRegR;k ds fy, ifjokj dks mldk;k mls dM+h ltk nsuh pkfg,\ ;fn dsUæ ljdkj ;g dgrh gS fd caxky esa cPpk vigj.k dh ?kVuk,a fnuksfnu c<+ jgh gS rks egkjk"Vª] vle] iatkc vkSj f=iqjk esa cPpk pksj gksus ds lansg esa 31 yksxksa dh ihVdj gR;k dj nh xÃ mls D;k dgsaxs\ blds vykok f=iqjk esa iapk;r pquko ls igys çèkkuea=h us dkQh lqfoèkk nsus dk vkÜoklu fn;k Fkk ysfdu pquko ifj.kke vkus ds ckn Hkktik ds m[kM+rs ns[k isVªksy ds ewY;o`f) gqÃA ftlls ns'k dh turk ijs'kku gqÃA blds otg ls Vªd ekfydksa us ,d eghus igys gh Vªd gM+rky fd;k FkkA blds ckn ns'kHkj esa ,d ckj fQj 20 tqykÃ dks v‚y bf.M;k eksVlZ VªkaliksVZ us vfuf'prdkyhu Vªd gM+rky dk vkºoku fd;k gSA ftlls [kk| inkFkks± ds nke c<+us dh fo'ks"k vk'kadk gSA bl ckj jk"Vªh; Vksy VSDl gVkus dh ekax ds lkFk Vªd pkyd Mhty ds nkeksa esa c<+ksrjh] chek ds uke ij eksnh ljdkj }kjk turk ij gks jgs vR;kpkj ds f[kykQ fojksèk çn'kZu Vªd pkyd djsaxsA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 23

ns’k-fons’k

yM+[kM+krs fn[k jgs Hkkjr&vesfjdk lEca/k & jghl flag

fiNys dqN le; ls vesfjdh iz’kklu dqN ,slk izn’kZu dj jgk Fkk] ekuks Hkkjr ds fgrksa dh j{kk vkSj Hkkjrh; lqj{kk lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, og izfrc) gS vkSj ,slk djds og vius egku nkf;Ro dh iwfrZ dj jgk gSA mldh bl egkurk ij geus Hkh dksbZ iz’ufpUg ugha yxk;k vkSj u gh ,srjkt fd;k cfYd bls viuh dwVuhfrd fot; ekudj vius c<+rs gq, dn dk izHkko crk;kA bl nkSjku vesfjdk us ;g fn[kkus dh dksf’kl dh fd Hkkjr dks dsUnz esa j[kdj gh og nf{k.k ,f’k;k vkSj fgUn&iz”kkar {ks= esa viuh j.kuhfrd ifjf/k lqfuf”pr dj jgk gSA D;k ,slk Fkk \ ;fn gka] rks fQj vesfjdk Hkkjr dks dbZ ekeyksa esa fMDVsV djus dh dksf’kl D;ksa dj jgk gS\mls ^2 Iyl 2* okrkZ fujLr D;ksa djuh iM+ x;h\^2 Iyl 2* igyh ckj fujLr ugha gq;h cfYd 18&19 vizSy dks gksus okyh okrkZ Hkh fujLr gq;h Fkh] tcfd bl ^2 Iyl 2* okrkZ dk lS)kafrd i{k gS fd fu;r le; ij okrkZ gksuh gh pkfg,A vkf[kj os dkSu ls vifjgk;Z dkj.k vesfjdk esa vdLekr mRiUu gks x;s k ftuds izHkko esa vkdj vesfjdk dks ;g dne mBkuk iM+k\ D;k mls Hkkjr dh :l vkSj bZjku ls nksLrh [kVd jgh gS \ D;k og ugha pkgrk fd Hkkjr bZjku ls dksbZ lEca/k j[ks\ ;fn ,slk gS rks fQj ckr rsy ds vk;kr rd gh ugha #dsxh] fQj rks pkcgkj canjxkg Hkh vk,xk tks Hkkjr ds fy, vkfFkZd vkSj lkefjd n`f”V ls fo’ks”k egRo j[krk gSA dgha ubZ fnYyh&chftax ds chp c<+rh fudVrk rks bldk dkj.k ugha \ ,d ckr vkSj] D;k ge ;g eku ldrs gSa fd 2 Iyl 2 okrkZ dk VwVuk Hkkjr&vesfjdk lEca/kksa esa yM+[kM+kgV dk izrhd gS\ Hkkjr o vesfjdk ds chp ^2 Iyl 2* okrkZ 6 tqykbZ dks gksuh Fkh vkSj Hkkjr

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

dh fons”k ea=h lq'kek Lojkt vkSj j{kk ea=h fueZyk lhrkje.k vesfjdh fons”k ea=h ekbdy vkj iksfEi;ks vkSj vesfjdh j{kk ea=h tsEl eSfVl ds lkFk cSBd ds fy, vesfjdk tkus okyh FkhaA ysfdu vesfjdh iz’klu us bls vifjgk;Z dkj.k crkdj LFkfxr dj fn;k gSA bl okrkZ ds LFkfxr gksus ij fo’ys'kdksa dh ,d jk; ugha vkSj u gh ,d jk; cuk;h tk ldrh gSA varjkZ”Vªh; dwVuhfr ds dqN tkudkj ekurs gSa fd bl okrkZ ds nkSjku VfeZuy gkbZ ,YVhV~;wM ,fj;k fMQsal ¼FkkM½ flLVe ds ckjs esa ckrphr gksuh Fkh blfy, vesfjdk pkgrk Fkk fd Hkkjr :l ls djhc 39]000 djksM+ #i;s ds ,l&400 felkby fMQsal flLVe [kjhnus dk lkSnk jksd ns] ftldh ;kstuk Hkkjr cuk pqdk gSA /;ku jgs fd vesfjdk us :l ds f[kykQ dkVlk dkuwu ¼dkmaVfjax vesfjdkt~ ,Mojljht Fkzw lSaDlal ,DV½ vxLr 2017 esa ikl fd;k Fkk ysfdu Hkkjr pkgrk Fkk fd :l ls mlds lkSns bl dkuwu ds nk;js ds ckgj jgsaA ;g ckr vesfjdk dks v[kj jgh FkhA gkykafd :l vkSj vesfjdk ds felkby

ns’k-fons’k fMQsal flLVe dh [k+kfl;rsa vyx&vyx gSaA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij vesfjdh felkby fMQsal flLVe yach nwjh dh felkbyksa dks dkmaVj djus esa leFkZ gS tcfd :lh felkby fMQsal flLVe de nwjh dh felkbyksa ds lkFk&lkFk ,Q&18 vkSj ,Q&35 tSls yM+kdw foekuksa ls fd, x, gokÃ geyksa dks dkmaVj djus esa l{ke gSA ,sls esa ;fn vesfjdk FkkM dk izLrko Hkkjr ds le{k j[krk rks Hkkjr ds lkeus Hkh my>u [kM+h gks ldrh FkhA rks D;k Hkkjr Hkh pkgrk Fkk fd 2 Iyl 2 okrkZ LFkfxr gks tk,\;g rF; fopkj djus ;ksX; gSA blds vfrfjDr bZjku dks Hkh ,d dkj.k ekuk tk ldrk gSA vesfjdh fMIyksEkSV fuDdh gsyh ds c;kuksa ij xkSj djsa rks irk pyrk gS fd vesfjdk pkgrk gS fd Hkkjr Ãjku ds lkFk vius fj'rksa ij iquÆopkj djsA mYys[kuh; gS fd vesfjdh jk"Vªifr MksukYM Vªai ds Hkkjr lesr vU; ns'kksa dks 4 uoacj rd Ãjku ls dPps rsy dk vk;kr can djus dh fgnk;r nh gaSA rhljk dkj.k O;kikj ;q) Hkh gks ldrk gS tks vc Hkkjr ds vkaxu rd igqap pqdk gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd vesfjdk us Hkkjr ls vk;kr gksus okys ,Y;qfefu;e vkSj bLikr ij ekpZ 2018 esa vk;kr 'kqYd c<+k fn;k Fkk k ftlds tokc esa Hkkjr us Hkh vesfjdk ls vk;kr gksus okys yxHkx 30 mRiknksa ij vk;kr 'kqYd c<+k fn;k gSA vesfjdk ds lkFk 2 Iyl 2 okrkZ LFkfxr gksus ds fy, Åij xrk, x;s dkj.k ftEesnkj gks Hkh ldrs gSa vkSj ugha HkhA ;fn gksaxs] rks mudh egÙkk rkRdkfyd gh gksxh]nh?kZdkfyd fo”k; blls fHkUu izrhr gksrs gSaA vesfjdk ds lkFk 2 Iyl 2 Mk;ykWx lEca/kh lgefr iz/kkuea=h ujsUnz eksnh dh ;k=k ds nkSjku twu 2017 esa cuh FkhA rc rd vesfjdk Hkkjr dks cgqr ls lCtckx fn[kk pqdk Fkk vkSj cgqr dqN gkfly Hkh dj pqdk FkkA /;ku jgs fd Hkkjr us vesfjdk ds lkFk 29 vxLr 2016 dks j{kk {ks= esa y‚ftfLVDl ,Dlpsat eseksjsaMe v‚Q ,xzhesaV ¼,ybZ,evks,½ ;kfu lktks&lkeku ds vknku&çnku laca/kh le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd;s FksA bl le>kSrs ds vuqlkj Hkkjr vkSj vesfjdk dh lsuk,a lSU; vkiwfrZ] fjis;j vkSj nwljs dk;ksZa ds fy, ,d&nwljs ds vkehZ csl] ,;j csl vkSj ukS&lSfud csl dk mi;ksx dj ldsaxhA njvly ,ybZ,evks,] ykWftfLVd liksVZ ,xzhesaV

¼,y,l,½ dk gh ,d :i gS] tks vesfjdh lsuk vkSj lg;ksxh ns'kksa ds l'kL= cyksa ds chp lktks lkeku lg;ksx] vkiwfrZ vkSj lsokvksa dh lqfo/kk,a eqgS;k djkrk gSA igys bl le>kSrs dks Hkkjr vesfjdk ds lkFk lSU; xBca/ku ds rkSj ij ns[krk FkkA ysfdu orZeku ljdkj us vesfjdk ds lkFk ;g le>kSrk dj fy;kA loky ;g mBrk gS fd D;k o”kZ 2016 rd igqaprs&igqaprs Hkkjr us viuk utfj;k cny fy;k gS\ ;fn gka] rks Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks tokc nsuk pkfg, fd igys og bldk fojks/k fdl vk/kkj ij dj jgh FkhA bl le>kSrs ds dqN eghus ckn gh vesfjdh iz’kklu dh rjQ ls ?kks'k.kk dh x;h fd Hkkjr vesfjdk dk ^estj fMQsal ikVZuj* gS vkSj vc 99 çfr'kr vesfjdh j{kk çkS|ksfxfd;ksa rd Hkkjr dh igqap gksxhA blds ckn geus Hkh ,d xohZyk izpkj fd;k fd vesfjdk dk vkSipkfjd lg;ksxh gq, fcuk gh Hkkjr ;g ntkZ ikus okyk vdsyk ns'k cu x;kA ysfdu blh le; vesfjdh fFkad VSad ds fjpMZ ,- jkslkW fVIi.kh djrs gq, fn[ks Fks fd ^es dykRed ‘kCnkoyh vf/kd gSA blds ckn Hkkjr] vesfjdk] tkiku vkSj vkLVsªfy;k ds lkFk j.kuhfrd prqHkqZt ¼DoSM½ esa ‘kfey gks x;k ftldk eq[; mn~ns”; eSjhVkbe flD;ksfjVh rFkk dusfDVfoVh Fkh ysfdu xkS.k ,oa okLrfod mn~ns”; Fkk phu dks ?ksjuk vkSj mlds foLrkj dks jksdukA ;g og nkSj Fkk tc Hkkjr&phu dk Vdjko c<+rk tk jgk Fkk] ;gka rd

dh nksuksa ns’kksa dh lsuk,a Mksdyke esa 73 fnuksa rd vkeus lkeus MVh jgha A blh le; ;kfu twu 2017 esa iz/kkuea=h ujsUnz eksnh tc vesfjdk dh ;k=k ij x;s rks nksuksa ns’kksa ds chp j{kk lkSnksa dks Yskdj ckrphr ds bl u, izk:Ik ¼2 Iyl 2½ ij lgefr cuh FkhA pwafd ^2 Iyl 2* okrkZ esa fons’k ¼fMIykseSlh½ vkSj j{kk {ks= ,d lkFk pyrs gSa blfy, Hkkjr&vesfjdh j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh ds le;c) csgrj ifj.kke vk ldrs FksA ysfdu bl lgefr ds ihNs Hkh vesfjdk dk earO; phu dks jksduk gh FkkA ysfdu dqN fnu ckn gh Hkkjr dk VªSd cnyrk gqvk fn[kkA iz/kkuea=h ujsUnz eksnh us phu dh nks fnuh vkSipkfjd ;k=k vkSj “kh ftufiax ds lkFk Vgydj ;g lkfcr dj fn;k fd ubZ fnYyh dk chftax izse c<+ jgk gSA ;gh ugha :l dh vukSipkfjd ;k=k vkSj iqfru ds lkFk >hy dh lSj ds lkFk gh ubZ fnYyh&chftax& ekWLdks f=dks.k ij teh gq;h /kaq/k mrjus yxhA bl dkW.M dks iq[rk djus dk dke ‘ka?kkbZ lg;ksx laxBu ds eap ij Hkkjr dh lfØ;rk us fd;k ftls if’peh fo”ks'kK ukVks dk izfr}a}h laxBu eku jgs gSaA vc MksukYM Vªai bls Hkkjr&vesfjdk lEca/kksa esa nksLrkuk ds rdkts ds :Ik eas rks ugha ns[k ldrsA fQj rks blh rjg ds ifj.kkeksa dh vis{kk dh tk ldrh FkhA

blds ckn Hkkjr] vesfjdk] tkiku vkSj vkLVsªfy;k ds lkFk j.kuhfrd prHkZ q q t ¼DoSM½

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 25

O;ax fp=

26 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

O;ax fp=

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 27

jkt dkt fuxjkuh lfefr ¼lh,l,elh½ dh vkt ;gka UkÃ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr vuqdwyu lg çf'k{k.k f'kfoj esa gt leUo;dksa@lgk;d gt vk;ksftr cSBd esa nh xÃA vfèkdkfj;ksa@gt lgk;dksa ,oa fpfdRlk deZpkfj;ksa dks lacksfèkr djrs gq, Jh udoh us dgk fd 2017 esa 1]24]852 gt ;kf=;ksa ds fy, gokÃ fdjk;s ds fy, ,;jykbal dks dqy 1030 djksM+ #i;s dk Hkqxrku fd;k Fkk tcfd 2018 egku lar vkSj dfo dchj dh esa Hkkjr dh gt desVh ds ekè;e ls tk jgs 500oÈ iw.; frfFk ds volj ij çèkkuea=h ds 1]28]702 gt ;kf=;ksa ds fy, gokÃ fdjk;s ds Hkk"k.k dk ewy ikB fy, ,;jykbal dks dqy 973 djksM+ #i;s dk jkT; ds yksdfç; ,oa ;'kLoh0 eq[;Bea=h Hkq xrku fd;k tk,xkA çèkkuea=h us xUuk fdlkuksa Jheku ;ksxh vkfnR; ukFk th] dsaæ esa eaf=ifj"kn ls ckrphr dh ds esjs lkFkh Jheku egs'k 'kekZ th] dsaæ esa [kjhQ eaf=ihfj"kn ds esjs lkFkh Jheku f'koçrki 'kqDyk~ Qlyksa ij ykxr dk 150 çfr'kr U;wure th] jkT; ljdkj esa ea=h M‚DVj jhrk cgqxq.kk th] leFkZu ewY; djus dh ?kks"k.kk vxys lIrkg% jkT; ljdkj esa ea=h Jheku y{eh ukjk;.k pkSèkjh jkT;ksa dks phuh feyksa }kjk xUuk ds cdk;s dk th] laln esa esjs lkFkh vkSj mÙkj çns'k Hkkjrh; Hkqxrku lqfuf'pr djus dks dgk x;k turk ikVÊ ds vè;{k esjs fe= M‚DVª egsUæ ukFk çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh vkt uÃ fnYyh esa ikaMs thA gekjh laln esa ,d ;qok] tq>k:] lfØ; yksd dY;k.k ekxZ ij fLFkr vius vkokl ij vkSj uezrk vkSj foosd ls Hkjs gq,] blh èkjrh dh 140 ls vfèkd xUuk fdlkuksa ds ,d lewg ls larku] gekjs lkaln Jheku 'kjr f=ikBh th] mÙkj feys vkSj muls ckrphr dhA çèkkuea=h ls çns'k ds eq[; lfpo Jheku jktho dqekj]rFkk ;gka feyus okys fdlku mÙkj çns'k] mÙkjk[kaM] mifLFkr lHkh vU; egkuqHkko vkSj ns'k ds iatkc] egkjk"Vª vkSj dukZVd ls FksA dksus&dksus ls vk, esjs I;kjs Hkkb;ksa vkSj cguksaA vkt eq>s exgj dh bl ikou èkjrh ij vkus dk lkSHkkX; feyk] eu dks ,d fo'ks"k larks"k dh vksksfM'kk 100 fefy;u Vu LVhy dk vuqHkwfr gqÃA mRiknu dj ldrk gS% bLikr ea=h izèkkuea=h vkokl ;kstuk ¼'kgjh½ dh 35oÈ dsUæh; eatwjh ,oa fuxjkuh lfefr ¼lh,l,elh½ dsaæh; bLikr ea=h pkSèkjh chjsUæ Çlg us 12 twu] dh cSBd esa Ng jkT;ksa@la?k 'kkflr çns'kksa ds dqy 2018 dks dÇyxkuxj dk nkSjk fd;k vkSj 3]18]900 ?kjksa dks eatwjh nh xÃ k vksfM'kk jkT; esa fLFkr eq[; bLikr mRiknu 3]782 djksM+ #i;s dh dsUæh; lgk;rk ds bl o"kZ Hkkjr djus okyh bdkb;ksa ds çcaèk funs'kdksa vkSj eq[; lkFk 8]692 djksM+ #i;s ds fuos'k dks Lohdfr nh ls fjd‚MZ la[;k esa gt ;k=h tk,axs dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkfj;ksa ds lkFk ckrphr dhA xÃ &Eqk[rkj vCckl udoh pkSèkjh chjsUæ Çlg us dgk fd Hkkjr foÜo esa egkjk"Vª & 2]48]360] jktLFkkku&31]304] nwljk lcls cM+k bLikr mRiknu djus okyk rfeyukMq&23]564] NÙkhlx<+&13]889] ns gt MîwVh ds fy, çfrfu;kstu okyksa ds fy, 'k cu x;k gSA foÙkh; o"kZ 2017&18 esa Hkkjr k iqnqpsjh&1]580] neu vkSj nho dks 203 ?kj çkIr vuqdwyu lg çf’k{k.k f'kfoj dk vk;kstu gt us 100 fefy;u Vu ls vfèkd bLikr dk vkokl ,oa 'kgjh ekeys ds ds fy, mM+kusa 14 tqykÃ] 2018 ls vkjaHk gksaxh mRiknu fd;kA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk fofHkUu ea=ky; us Ng jkT;ksa@la?k 'kkflr çns'kksa esa 308 dsaæh; vYila[;d uhfr;ksa esa cnyko ds dkj.k Hkkjr bLikr m|ksx ifj;kstukvksa esa 3]782 djksM+ #i;s dh dsUæh; ekeys ea=h Jh eq[rkj vCckl udoh us vkt o"kZ 2014&15 vkSj 2015&16 ds nkSjku lgk;rk ds lkFk 8]692 djksM+ #i;s ds fuos'k ds ;gka dgk fd gt lfClMh lekIr gksus ds ckn dfBukb;ksa dk lkeuk djds buls ckgj fudy lkFk çèkkuea=h vkokl ;kstuk ¼ih,e,okÃ½&'kgjh Hkh] mu gt ;kf=;ksa dks] tks Hkkjr dh gt vk;k gSA jk"Vªh; bLikr uhfr vkSj Mh,evkÃ ,oa ds rgr 'kgjh fuèkZuksa ds ykHk ds fy, 3]18]900 ls desVh ds ekè;e ls tk jgs gSa] ys tkus okys ,lih uhfr dks o"kZ 2017 esa vfèklwfpr fd;k vfèkd fdQk;rh ?kjksa ds fuekZ.k dks eatwjh nh gSA ,;jykbal dks x;k Fkk k ftlls ?kjsyw m|ksx dks çksRlkgu ;g eatwjh 35oÈ dsUæh; eatwjh ,oa feykA

28 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

jkt dkt

dSalj dk bykt fdQk;rh cuk,a % mijk"Vªifr

LkgkuqHkwfr ,oa èkS;Z] ns[kjs[k vkSj laosnuk ,sls xq.k gSa] tks jksxh ds ºzn; esa mEehn txkrs gSa % mijk"Vªifr mi&jk"Vªifr Jh ,e- oSads;k uk;Mq us uhfr&fuekZrkvksa ls dgk gS fd os dSalj dk bykt fdQk;rh cukus dh fn'kk esa ç;kl djsaA dukZVd ds csaxyq: esa vkt fdnoÃ dSalj baLVhVîwV esa u, jkT; dSalj baLVhVîwV Cy‚d dk mn~?kkVu djus ds ckn ogka ekStwn yksxksa dks lacksfèkr djrs gq, mijk"Vªifr us dSalj ds bykt dh c<+rh dher ij Çprk trkÃA bl volj ij dukZVd ds jkT;iky Jh oTtwHkkÃ :nkHkkÃ oyk] eq[;ea=h Jh ,p- MhdqekjLokeh vkSj vU; ofj"B vfèkdkjh ekStwn FksA mijk"Vªifr us dSalj dh c<+rh chekjh ls fuiVus ds fy, jk"Vªh; vkSj {ks=h; Lrj ij blds cpko] jksxfuokjd vkSj nnZfuokjd dk;ZØeksa dks etcwr djus dk vkºokgu fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd blesa dksÃ lansg ugÈ gS fd dSalj ds lgh bykt ds fy, t:jh çf'kf{kr Je'kfä vkSj midj.kksa ds fy, cM+h jkf'k fuos'k fd, tkus dh t:jr gS] ysfdu ljdkj dks pkfg;s fd og fofHkUu oSdfYid uhfr rS;kj djs rkfd dSalj ds bykt dks fdQk;rh cuk;k tk ldsA Mijk"Vªifr us M‚DVjksa ls dgk fd os [kkldj dSalj tSls tkuysok chekjh ls ihfM+r jksfx;ksa ds lkFk fu;fer laokn LFkkfir djsaA jksxh vkSj muds ifjokjksa dks <ka<l dh t:jr gksrh gSA mi&jk"Vªifr us dgk fd dSalj ihfM+rksa dks nnZfuokjd , ns[kjs[k vkSj mlls Hkh egRoiw.kZ ehBs 'kCnksa dh t:jr gS , rkfd nnZ dks lguh; cuk;k tk ldsA mUgksaus dgk fd lgkuqHkwfr] èkS;Z] ns[kjs[k vkSj laosnuk ,sls xq.k gSa tks dSalj ihfM+r ds ºzn; esa mEehn vkSj ihfM+r ifjokj ds fopfyr eu dks 'kkafr

çnku dj ldrs gSaA Mijk"Vªifr us çnw"k.k] eksVkik] rEckdw dk bLrseky] lqikjh ,oa vYdksgy] lqLr thou'kSyh] tadQwM [kkus ds [krjs ds çfr yksxksa esa tkx:drk QSykus dh t:jr ij cy fn;kA mUgksaus dgk fd ftu yksxksa esa dSalj gksus ds y{k.k fn[ks gksa mUgsa le;&le; ij tkap djkrs jgus dh vko';drk gSA mijk"Vªifr us uhfr&fuekZrkvksa ls dSalj ls cpko dh çHkkoh j.kuhfr cukus dk vkxzg fd;k vkSj dgk fd dSalj cpko vuqlaèkku ds {ks= esa Bl volj ij Jherh esudk lat; xkaèkh us fuos'k c<+kus dh t:jr gSA lHkh fgrèkkjdksa ls cPpksa ds lkFk fd;s tkus okys vijkèkksa dks jksdus vkSj muls fuiVus esa ,drk cukus dk vkxzg fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa ij gksus okys Çglk ls eqä jk"Vª cukus ds fy, ladYic) gSA efgyk vkSj cky fodkl ea=ky; çR;sd Fkkus esa çkFkfed :i ls LFkkuh; Hkk"kkvksa esa ;g iqfLrdk lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, fpfUgr fgrèkkjdksa ds lkFk ?kfu"Vrk ls dk;Z djsxkA bUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj dks;yk ea=ky; dh pkj o"kZ dh us lokZfèkd laHko rjhds ls bl leL;k ls miyfCèk;ka ,oa vfHkuo dne fuiVus ds fy, çR;sd dne mBkus dk fu.kZ; Ck<+rs gq, dks;yk mRiknu ls ekuuh; çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh ds ^lHkh ds fy, 24 fy;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd cPpksa ds lkFk fd;s ?kaVs fdQk;rh fctyh ^ ds fotu dks lkdkj tkus okys vijkèkksa ls is'ksoj –f"V ls vkSj djus esa enn feysxh] tks 2022 rd uohu Hkkjr gksf'k;kjh ls fuiVus esa egRoiw.kZ vko';drk iqfyl ,tsafl;ksa rFkk vU; laxBuksa dks l'kä fotu dk ,d fgLlk gSA vkS j dkS'ky laiUu cukus dh gSA 4 o"kks± ¼2014&18½ esa dks;yk mRiknu esa Jherh esudk lat; 105 fefy;u Vu dh o`f) gqÃ] ftls gkfly xka è kh us pkbYM ykbu vkSj jsyos pkbYM djus esa 2013&14 ls igys yxHkx lkr o"kZ yxs ykbu }kjk nh tkus okyh lsokvksa dh foLr`r FksA ppkZ dhA bu lsokvksa ls [kks;s gq, cPpksa dks fiNys pkj o"kks± ds nkSjku fof'k"V dks;yk miHkksx ¼çfr ;wfuV fctyh ds fy, vko';d muds ifjokjksa ls feykus esa cgqr lQyrk dks;ys dh ek=k½ esa 8 çfr'kr dh deh vkÃ gS k feyh gSA cPpksa dks vPNh vkSj cqjh ckrksa ds ckjs tks lkQ uh;r] lgh fodkl ds ljdkj ds n'kZu esa laosnh cukus ds fy, ,d y?kq foÙk fp= ^dksey* tkjh fd;k x;k gSA fd'kksj U;k; dks çnÆ'kr djrh gSA vfèkfu;e esa la'kksèku djds 16 o"kZ dh vk;q ds Jherh esudk lat; xkaèkh us cPpksa ds lkFk fd, tkus okys vijkèk ds lacaèk esa iqfyl fd'kksj dks ?k`f.kr vijkèkksa dh lquokÃ ds fy, ds fy, dkuwuh çfØ;kvksa ij iqfLrdk ykap dh k o;Ld ekuk x;k gSA mUgksaus Hkkjr esa Ekfgyk vkSj cky fodkl ea=h Jherh esudk Q‚jsfUld ç;ksx'kkykvksa ds egRo ij cy nsrs lat; xkaèkh us vkt ;gka ,d lekjksg esa cPpksa ds gq, dgk fd çR;sd o"kZ vkSlr 2000 cykRdkj lkFk fd;s tkus okys vijkèkksa ds lacaèk esa iqfyl ekeyksa dh tkap ds fy, ikap u, Q‚jsfUld ds fy, dkuwuh çfØ;kvksa ij IqkfLrdk ykap dh A ç;ksx'kkyk,a LFkkfir dh tk jgh gSaA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 29

vkpkj lafgrk

jkt dkt

ljdkj us çFke th,lVh fnol euk;k] foÙk ea=h vkSj m|ksx txr dh gfLr;ksa us Hkkjrh; dj ç.kkyh esa vHkwriwoZ lqèkkj ds çFke o"kZ dk Lej.k fd;k k

jkT;ksa ,oa la?k 'kkflr çns'kksa ds fctyh] uohu rFkk uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ eaf=;ksa dk lEesyu 3 tqykÃ dks f'keyk] fgekpy çns'k esa vk;ksftr gqvkA lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu dsaæh; fctyh] uohu rFkk uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ jkT; ea=h ¼Lora= çHkkj½ Jh vkj ds Çlg }kjk fd;k x;kA bl ,d fnolh; lEesyu dk mnns'; orZeku esa tkjh fofHkUu ;kstukvksa@dk;ZØeksa ds dk;kZUo;u dh leh{kk djuk ,oa fctyh rFkk uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ {ks=ksa ls lacafèkr lkjs eqnnksa ij fopkj foe'kZ djuk gSA jkT;ksa ,oa la?k 'kkflr çns'kksa ds ea=h ,oa lfpo rFkk fctyh rFkk uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ {ks=ksa vkSj lkoZtfud {ks= miØeksa ds ofj"B vfèkdkjh fnlacj] 2018 rd 100 çfr'kr ?kj fo|qrhdj.k ¼lkSHkkX; ds rgr½] mn; çn'kZu ewY;kadu] rhu o"kks± esa çhis M ç.kkyh dh rjQ ifjorZu ,oa 1 vçSy] th,lVh ykxw gksus ds ckn vçR;{k dj laxzg esa 11-9 çfr'kr dh mYys[kuh; o`f)] xSj&rsy Js.kh 2019 ls lHkh ds fy, 24 ?kaVs fctyh&tSls eq}ksa esa dj laxzg 1-5 çfr'kr c<+us dh vk'kk % Jh v#.k ij ppkZ djus ds fy, cSBd djsaxsA tsVyh us vkt ;gka çFke th,lVh fnol euk;kA th,lVh dh çFke o"kZxkaB ds volj ij dsUæh; ea=h Jh v#.k tsVyh us lhèkk ¼ykbo½ ohfM;ks Çyd ds tfj;s x.kekU; O;ofä;ksa dks lacksfèkr fd;kA dsUæh; jsy] dks;yk] foÙk, ,oa d‚jiksjsV ekeyksa ds ea=h Jh ih;w"k xks;y us eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa bl dk;ZØe dh vè;{krk dhA foÙk jkT;~ ea=h Jh f'ko çrki 'kqDyk bl volj ij lEekfur vfrfFk FksA

jkT; fctyh dsaæh; x`g ea=h us 17 osa eaf=;ksa dk lEesyu f'keyk]fgekpy foÜo iqfyl vkSj Qk;j xsEl&2017 çns'k esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk,xk k ds ind fotsrkvksa dks lEekfur fd;k dsaæh; x`g ea=h Jh jktukFk Çlg us 7&16 vxLr] 2017 dks vesfjdk ds y‚l ,aftYl] dSfyQ+ksÆu;k] esa vk;ksftr 17 osa foÜo iqfyl vkSj Qk;j xsEl ds ind fotsrkvksa dks lEekfur fd;kA os vkt ;gka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl [ksy fu;a=.k cksMZ ¼,vkÃih,llhch½ }kjk vk;ksftr lekjksg ds eq[; vfrfFk FksA 101 lnL;h; Hkkjrh; iqfyl ny] 17 osa foÜo iqfyl vkSj Qk;j xsEl ls fjd‚MZ

30 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

321 indksa ds lkFk okil vk;kA iqfyl ny us lkr LièkkZvksa esa Hkkx fy;k vkSj 151 Lo.kZ] 99 jtr vkSj 71 dkaL; ind thrsA ;g ,d nqyZHk volj gS tgka Vhe ds çR;sd lnL; us O;fäxr ;k Vhe LièkkZvksa esa ind thrk gS ftlesa mlus Hkkx fy;k FkkA foÜo iqfyl vkSj Qk;j xsEl 2015 ds lEeku lekjksg ds nkSjku 7 vxLr] 2015 dks dsaæh; x`g ea=h Jh jktukFk Çlg us mYys[k fd;k Fkk fd Hkkjrh; iqfyl ny 2017 esa gksus okys fo’o iqfyl vkSj Qk;j xsEl ls de-lsde 300 ind ysdj vk,A bl y{; dks lQyrkiwoZd gkfly fd;k x;k k

Ukhfr vk;ksx Hkkjr dk igyk Xykscy eksfcfyVh f'k[kj lEesyu vk;ksftr djsxk çèkkuea=h lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu djsaxs( fo’o ds jktusrk vkSj eksfcfyVh {ks= ds d‚jiksjsV vfèkdkjh bl lEesyu esa Hkkx ysaxs çkS|ksfxdh dh de gksrh ykxr vkSj u, O;kikj çk:iksa us foÜo dks uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ vkSj fctyh ls pyus okys okguksa dks viukus ds fy, çsfjr fd;k gSA bl ifjçs{; esa fofHkUu ea=ky;ksa o m|ksx txr ds lg;ksx ls uhfr vk;ksx 7 o 8 flracj] 2018 dks uÃ fnYyh esa ^ewo – Xykscy eksfcfyVh f'k[kj lEesyu* dk vk;kstu djsxkA bl lEesyu ls ljdkj ds y{;ksa dks fctyh ls pyus okys okgu] uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ,dhdj.k rFkk jkstxkj ds voljksa dk fuekZ.k dks çksRlkgu feysxkA çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh bl lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu djsaxsA ;g vius rjg dk igyk eksfcfyVh f'k[kj lEesyu gksxkA

jkt dkt

foèkokvksa dh ns[kjs[k djuk lHkh dh ikou ftEesokjh% mijk"Vªifr muds cPpksa ds fy, vkthfodk dkS'ky ,oa f'k{kk miyCèk djkuk lokZfèkd egRoiw.kkZ (

varjkZ”Vªh; foèkok fnol dks lacksfèkr fd;k mijk"Vªifr Jh ,e- osadS;k uk;Mw us dgk gS fd foèkokvksa dh ns[kjs[k djuk lHkh dh ikou ftEesokjh gSA vkt ;gka varjjk"Vªh; foèkok fnol dks lacksfèkr djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd ^,d lekt ds :i esa] gesa foèkokvksa ds çfr lkekftd crkZo vkSj foèkokiu ls tqM+s dyad] vieku ,oa vyxko dks fdl çdkj nwj fd;k tk,] bls çfrcfU/kr djus dh vko';drk gSA bl volj ij] dsaæh; bysDVª‚fuDl ,oa lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh vkSj dkuwu ,oa fofèk ea=h Jh jfo 'kadj çlkn vkSj vU; x.kekU; O;fä Hkh mifLFkr FksA mijk"Vªifr us dgk fd ;g Çprk dh ckr gS fd foèkokvksa dks gs; :i ls ns[kk tkrk gS vkSj vkt ds fMftVy ;qx esa Hkh muds lkFk vU;k;iw.kZ crkZo fd;k tkrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd foèkokvksa ds çfr yksxksa dh ekufldrk cnyus ds fy, ,d etcwr lkekftd vkanksyu dh vko';drk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fuèkZu foèkokvksa dks Lojkstxkj ds fy, c<+kok nsus _.k miyCèk djkus ds }kjk vkÆFkd :i ls l'kä cuk;s tkus dh t#jr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd eqæk _.k forj.k ds nkSjku foèkokvksa dks ojh;rk fn;k tkuk pkfg,A mijk"Vªifr us dgk fd VsyÇjx] ifjèkku fuekZ.k ,oa iSdsÇtx lfgr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa Lojkstxkj ds tfj;s vkthfodk voljksa dks l`ftr fd, tkus dh t#jr gSA foèkokvksa dks l'kä cukus dh vko';drk dks js[kkafdr djrs gq, mijk"Vªifr us dgk fd muds cPpksa ds fy, vkthfodk dkS'kyksa ,oa f'k{kk miyCèk djkuk lokZfèkd egRoiw.kZ gSA

LoPN xaxk ds fy, jk"Vªh; fe'ku ¼,u,elhth½ ds egkfuns'kd Jh jktho jatu feJk us uekeh xaxs dk;ZØe ds varxZr fcgkj dh ifj;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa dy uÃ fnYyh esa leh{kk cSBd dh vkSj jkT; ljdkj ds vfèkdkfj;ksa] ifj;kstuk ykxw djus okyh ,tsafl;ksa rFkk Bsdsnkjksa ls dk;Z esa rsth ykus dk vkxzg fd;kA vHkh fcgkj esa 4942-13 djksM+ :i;s dh dqy 29 ifj;kstuk,a Loh—r gSa] tks fØ;k;u ds fofHkUu pj.kksa esa gSaA cSBd esa ;g fu.kZ; fy;k x;k fd eqaxsj] gkthiqj] csxwljk; rFkk Hkkxyiqj esa bl eghus ds var rd lhojst ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, fufonk vkeaf=r dh tk;sxhA LoPN xaxk ds fy, jk"Vªhs; fe'ku ds egkfuns'kd us 8 ifj;kstukvksa dh çxfr dh foLr`r leh{kk dhA çèkkuea=h us bu ifj;kstukvksa dh vkèkkjf'kyk Øe'k% 14 vDVwcj 2017 dks eksdkek esa rFkk 10 vçSy 2018 dks eksfrgkjh esa j[kh FkhA eksdkek esa iVuk ds csmj rFkk djekyhpd esa pkj ifj;kstukvksa dh vkèkkjf'kyk j[kh Fkh tcfd eksfrgkjh esa iVuk ds igkM+h rFkk lSniqj tksuksa esa pkj ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, vkèkkjf'kyk j[kh FkhA dsaæh; ty lalkèku] unh fodkl rFkk xaxk laj{k.k ea=h Jh uhfru xMdjh us 13 twu 2018 dks eFkqjk ifj;kstuk ds fy, fj;k;r le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj ds nkSjku dgk Fkk fd ljdkj xaxk dh lgk;d ufn;ksa dh lQkÃ ds fy, Hkh çfrc) gSA egkfuns'k ds lkFk dy dh cSBd esa fcgkj esa xaxk dh lgk;d ufn;ksa ij 'kq: dh tkus okyh ifj;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa fon~nqr ppkZ dh xÃA fcgkj ds lqikSy] eèksiqjk] leLrhiqj] vjoy] xksikyxat] cxgk] y[khljk; rFkk teqÃ ds fy, foLr`lr ifj;kstuk fjiksVs± rS;kj dh tk jgh gSA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 31

jkt dkt

;w,Ã ds fons'k vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; lg;ksx ea=h us çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh ls eqykdkr dh la;qä vjc vehjkr ds fons'k vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; lg;ksx ea=h Jh 'ks[k vCnqYyk&fcu&tkosn vy&ukg;ku us çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh ls eqykdkr dhA 'ks[k vCnqYyk&fcu&tkosn vy&ukg;ku us çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh dks vcq èkkch ds Økmu Ççl dh vksj ls 'kqHkdkeuk lans'k fn;kA çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh us 'kqHkdkeukvksa ds fy, mudk èkU;okn O;ä fd;kA

izèkkuea=h eksnh vkSj 'ks[k vCnqYyk&fcu&tk;sn vy&ukg;ku ds eqykdkr ds nkSjku O;kikj vkSj fuos'k] j{kk rFkk nksuksa ns'kksa ds ukxfjdksa ds chp laidZ vkfn fo"k;ksa lfgr f}i{kh; lg;ksx ds fofHkUu eqíksa ij fopkj&foe'kZ gqvkA Jh ukg;ku us Hkkjr esa ÅtkZ] vkokl] [kk| çlaLdj.k vkSj vkèkkjHkwr <kaps tSls {ks=ksa esa fuos'k ds çfr la;qä vjc vehjkr dh c<+rh :fp ds lacaèk esa tkudkjh nhA cSBd esa çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh us 44 fcfy;u vesfjdh M‚yj dh ykxr ls 60 ,e,eVhih, {kerk dh fuekZ.kkèkhu xzhuQhYM esxk fjQkbujh vkSj isVªksdSfedy ifjlj esa vcq èkkch us'kuy v‚;y daiuh ds fuos'k djus ds fu.kZ; ij vkHkkj O;ä fd;k vkSj bl lacaèk esa gq, le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj dk Lokxr fd;kA cSBd ds nkSjku Jh ukg;ku us Hkkjrh; leqnk; }kjk la;qä vjc vehjkr dh vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj thou'kSyh esa ;ksxnku dk mYys[k fd;kA

d'ehj lqij 50 dk;ZØe Hkkjrh; lsuk] lsUVj Q‚j lks'ky fjLVksa fLcfyVh ,aM yhMjf'ki ¼lh,lvkj,y½ vkSj isVªksusV ,y,uth fyfeVsM ¼ih,y,y½ dh la;qä igy gSA d'ehuj {ks= esa vkÆFkd :i ls detksj oxks± ds cPpksa dh 'kS{kf.kd fLFkfr esa cnyko djus ds mís'; ls bl dk;ZØe dks 22 ekpZ] 2013 dks 'kq: fd;k x;k FkkA blds rgr tsÃ tsdslhÃVh o vU; bathfu;Çjx ijh{kkvksa ds fy, Nk=ksa dks vkokl lqfoèkk ds lkFk dksÇpx dh lqfoèkk nh tkrh gSA bl dk;ZØe dh vofèk 11 eghus gSA orZeku cSp d'ehj lqij 50 dk ikapok cSp gSA 45 yM+dksa dks Jhuxj esa vkSj 5 yM+fd;ksa dks uks,Mk esa dksÇpx nh xÃA buesa ls 32 Nk=ksa ¼30 yM+ds o 2 yM+fd;ka½ us tsÃÃ fd eq[; ijh{kk esa lQyrk çkIr dhA 7 Nk= tsÃÃ ,Mokal ijh{kk esa lQy gq,A d'ehj lqij 50 Hkkjrh; lsuk ds lcls lQy dk;ZØeksa esa ls ,d gSA blus tEew&d'ehj ds ;qokvksa ds thou dks çHkkfor fd;k gSA ;qokvksa dks lgh ekxZ n'kZu miyCèkj djk;k x;k gS vkSj mUgsa viuk Hkfo"; cukus dk volj çkIre gqvk gSA bl dk;ZØe us bu ;qokvksa ds ifjokjksa dks le`) cuk;k gSA ?kkVh esa lkekU; gkykr cukus dh fn'kk esa ;g ,d egRoiw.kZ dne gSA d'eÈj lqij 50 ds 30 Nk=ksa us uÃ fnYyhs esa 12 twu] 2018 dks lsuk çeq[k tujy fcfiu jkor ls HksaV dhA lsuk çeq[k us Nk=ksa ls jkT; ds vius vuqHkoksa dks lk>k fd;kA mUgksaeus Nk=ksa dks dM+h esgur djus rFkk jk"Vª fuekZ.k esa ;ksxnku nsus ds fy, çsfjr fd;kA d'eÈj lqij 50 ds vuq:i Hkkjrh; lsuk us gky gh esa jk"Vªh; ik=rk&lg&ços'k ijh{kk ¼,uÃÃVh½ ds fy, ÇgnqLrku isVªksfy;e d‚iksZjs'ku fyfeVsM ¼,pihlh,y½ vkSj ¼,uvkÃÃMhvks½ ds lkFk le>kSrk fd;k gSA

j{kk ea=ky; d'ehj lqij 50 32 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

dsaæh; jsy vkSj dks;yk ea=h Jh ih;w"k xks;y us u;k eksckby ,i esU;w v‚u jsYl y‚Up fd;k

dsaæh; jsy vkSj dks;yk ea=h Jh ih;w"k xks;y us jsy ;k=k ds nkSjku ijksls tkus okys Hkkstu ;k [kk| inkFkks± ds ckjs esa jsy ;kf=;ksa ds chp tkx:drk iSnk djus ds fy, vkÃvkjlhVhlh }kjk fodflr ,d u, eksckby ,i ^esU;w v‚u jsYl* dks vkt y‚Up fd;kA eksckby ,i ^esU;w v‚u jsYl* dh çeq[k fo'ks"krk,a fuEu fyf[kr gSa % ;g eksckby ,i lHkh çdkj dh jsyxkfM+;ksa ij ijksls tkus okys esU;w~ ds ckjs esa O;kid tkudkjh nsrk gSA esy@,Dlçsl Vªsuksa ds fy, [kk| inkFkks± dks bu 4 Jsf.k;ksa esa doj fd;k tkrk gS% is; inkFkZ] uk'rk] Hkkstu vkSj dksÃ fof'k"V [kk| inkFkZ pk;] d‚Qh] cksrycan is;ty] turk [kkuk] ekud 'kkdkgkjh Hkkstu ¼Fkkyh½] ekud ekalk gkjh Hkkstu ¼Fkkyh½] ekud 'kkdkgkjh Hkkstu ¼iqyko ;k dSljksy½ vkSj ekud ekalkgkjh Hkkstu ¼iqyko ;k dSljksy½ tSls ekud [kk| inkFkks± gsrq njksa dk mYys[k Vªsu vkSj LVs'ku nksuksa ds fy, gh fd;k tkrk gSA ¼[kk| Iyktk vkSj QkLV QwM bdkb;ksa dks NksM+ dj½fof'k"V [kk| inkFkks± esa ukLrk~] gYdk Hkkstu] d‚Ecks Hkkstu] ekalkgkjh Hkkstu] ftd QwM] feBkb;ksa] eèkqesg okys [kk| inkFkks± bR;kfn dh Jsf.k;ksa ds rgr 96 oLrqvksa dh lwph 'kkfey gSA ;g eksckby ,i jktèkkuh@'krkCnh@nqjarks lewg dh Vªsuksa esa ijksls tkus okys esU;w ds ckjs esa Hkh tkudkjh nsrk gS] ftuesa ;kf=;ksa dks viuh fVdV cqÇdx ds le; gh Hkkstu dks Hkh cqd dj fn;k tkrk gSA

jkt dkt

Jh ih;w"k xks;y us ,u,ylhvkÃ,y dh 100 esxkokV dh rhu lkSj ÅtkZ ifj;kstuk,a jk"Vª dks leÆir dÈ

dsaæh; jsy] dks;yk] foÙk ,oa daiuh ekeyksa ds ea=h Jh ih;w"k xks;y us vkt okf.kT; mRiknu ds fy, usosyh fyXukbV d‚jiksjs'ku bafM;k fyfeVsM ¼,u,ylhvkÃ,y½ dh 100 esxkokV dh rhu lkSj ÅtkZ ifj;kstukvksa dk mn~?kkVu fd;k vkSj blds lkFk gh ;s ifj;kstuk,a jk"Vª dks leÆir dÈA çR;sd 100 esxkokV dh LFkkfir {kerk okyh ;s lkSj ÅtkZ ifj;kstuk,a fo#èkquxj ftys ds FkksIikyôjkÃ ,oa lsFkqiqje vkSj fr#usyosyh ftys ds lsyk;k lsf>;kusYywj esa vofLFkr gSaA ;s lkSj ÅtkZ ifj;kstuk,a 1300 djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls LFkkfir dh xÃ gSaA ftlesa 15 o"kks± ds fy, ifjpkyu ,oa j[k&j[kko ykxr Hkh 'kkfey gSA bu bdkb;ksa ls mRikfnr gksus okyh fctyh çfr ;wfuV 4-41 #i;s dh nj ls rfeyukMq fo|qr mRiknu ,oa forj.k daiuh dks nh tk,xhA Jh ih;w"k xks;y us vius mn~?kkVu Hkk"k.k esa ,d u, fotu ds lkFk laxBu ds fodkl ds fy, vFkd ç;kl djus gsrq ,u,ylhvkÃ,y ds çcaèkd] deZpkfj;ksa vkSj Jfed laxBuksa dh ljgkuk dhA

ea=h egksn; us dgk fd [kks, gq, cPpksa dks muds ekrkfirk ls feykus dk ;g ç;kl] rduhd ds lqanj mi;ksx dks n'kkZrk gSA ;g ,i thou ls tqM+h lkekftd pqukSfr;ksa ls fuiVus esa enn djsxkA bl ,i ds ekè;e ls ekrkfirk cPpksa dh r’ohjsa] cPpksa ds fooj.k tSls uke] irk] tUe fpUg vkfn viyksM dj ldrs gSa] iqfyl LVs'ku dks fjiksVZ dj ldrs gSa rFkk [kks, cPpksa dh igpku dj ldrs gSaA [kks, gq, cPpksa dh igpku djus ds fy, ,estufjdks fu'ku] osc vkèkkfjr Qsf'k;y fjxfu'ku tSlh lsokvksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA ;g ,i ,aMªk,M vkSj vkÃvks,l nksuksa gh IysVQkeZ ij miyCèk gSA cPpksa dh lqj{kk ds lanHkZ esa cpiu cpkvks vkanksyu ¼chch,½ Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k vkanksyu gSA chch, us cPpksa ds vfèkdkjksa ds laj{k.k ls lacafèkr dkuwu fuekZ.k esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk;h gSA ;g vkanksyu 2006 ds fuBkjh ekeys ls 'kq: gqvk gSA bl volj ij ukscy iqjLdkj fotsrk vkSj cpiu cpkvks vkanksyu ds laLFkkid Jh dSyk'k lR;kFkÊ Hkh mifLFkr FksA lqjs'k çHkq us eksckby ,i ^jh;wukÃV* ykap fd;k

dsohvkÃlh ds ps;jeSu

Jh lqjs'k çHkq [kks, gq, cPpksa dk dqiokM+k esa eèkqeD[kh cDlksa irk yxkus ds fy, ^jh;wukÃV* ,i dk forj.k djrs gq,A ykap djrs gq, Dsaæh; okf.kT; o m|ksx rFkk ukxfjd mì;u ea=h Jh lqjs'k çHkq us ,d eksckby ,i ykap fd;kA bl ,i dk uke ^jh;wukÃV* gSA ;g ,i Hkkjr esa [kks, gq, cPpksa dk irk yxkus esa lgk;rk çnku djsxkA bl volj ij vius lacksèku esa ea=h egksn; us bl ,i dks fodflr djus ds fy, Lo;alsoh laxBu ^cpiu cpkvks vkanksyu* vkSj ^dSitsfeuh*

chp 1000 eèkqeD[kh cDlksat dk forj.k djds fjd‚MZ cuk;k FkkA taxy ou {ks= esa 233 ykHkkÆFk;ksa ds chp 2330 eèkqeD[kh ds cDlksa dk forj.k fd;k x;k gSA bl volj ij tEew d'ehj dsmi&eq[;kea=h Jh dfoUnj xqIrk us dgk fd dsohvkÃlh ds dk;ZØeksa ls ?kkVh esa jkstxkj ds voljksa dk l`tu gksxkA dsohvkÃlh ds ps;jesu fouksn dqekj lDlsuk us dgk fd 'kgn fe'ku dk y{;~ çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh ds ^ehBh Økafr*ds lius dks iwjk djuk gSA dsohvkÃlh us ^'kgn fe'ku* ds rgr uoEcj] 2018 ls igys iwjs ns'k esa 1-3 yk[k eèkqeD[kh cDlksa ds forj.k dk y{; fuèkkZfjr fd;k gSA vc rd 27000 eèkqeD[kh cDls forfjr fd, tk pqds gSaA ps;jeSu us vkxs dgk fd dsohvkÃlh çèkkuea=h jkstxkj l`tu dk;ZØe ds fy, uksMy ,tsalh gSA blds varxZr 'kgn ds çladj.k] iSdsÇtx vkSj yscy yxkus ls tqM+h bdkb;ksa dks _.k miyCèkh djk;k tkrk gSAHkkjrh; lsuk ds ln~Hkkouk dk;ZØe ds rgr dqiokM+k esa ;g dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA bldk mís'; ?kkVh esa 'kkafr vkSj ln~Hkkouk dh LFkkiuk djuk gSA estj tujy lh-ch- iksuIik] thvkslh otz fMfotu dqiokM+k] us dgk fd ,sls fodkl dk;ZØe tEew d'ehj esa 'kkafr o ln~Hkkouk dh LFkkiuk djus esa egRogiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk ldrs gSaA Hkkjrh; lsuk us yksxksa dks çf'kf{kr djus esa lgk;rk çnku dh gS vkSj eèkqeD[kh NÙkksa ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 10 çfr'kr foÙkh~; lgk;rk miyCèk djkÃ gSA bl çdkj ykHkkÆFk;ksa dks viuh vkthfodk ds fy, ,d eap çkIr gqvk gSA

[kknh vkSj xzkeks|ksx vk;ksx ¼dsohvkÃlh½ us ,d fnu esa lokZfèkd eèkqeD[kh cDlksa dk forj.k djds fo’o fjd‚MZ cuk;k gSA dsohvkÃlh us d'ehj ds dqiokM+k fLFkr taxyh lsuk {ks= esa ;g forj.k fd;kA mlls igys fo’oA eèkqeD[kh~ fnol ds volj ij dsohvkÃlh us dkthjaxk ou {ks= esa fe'kÈx tutkfr leqnk; ds

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 33

eu dh ckr

eu dh ckr eu dh ckr dh 45oÈ dM+h esa çèkkuea=h ds lacksèku dk ewy ikB (24.06.2018)

UkeLdkjA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks! vkt fQj ,d ckj eu dh ckr ds bl dk;ZØe esa vki lcds lkFk :c: gksus dk lkSHkkX; feyk gSA vHkh dqN fnu igys csaxyq# esa ,d ,sfrgkfld fØdsV eSp gqvkA vki yksx Hkyh- Hkkafr le> x, gksaxs fd eSa Hkkjr vkSj vQxkfuLrku ds VsLV eSp dh ckr dj jgk gw¡A ;g vQxkfuLrku dk igyk vUrjkZ"Vªh; eSp Fkk bl eSp esa nksuksa gh Vheksa us csgrjhu çn'kZu fd;k vkSj vQxkfuLrku ds gh ,d c‚yj jkf'kn [kku us rks bl o"kZ vbZ ih ,y esa Hkh dkQ+h vPNk çn'kZu fd;k Fkk k eq>s ;kn gS fd vQxkfuLrku ds jk"Vªifr Jheku v'kjQ+ xuh us eq>s fy[kk Fkk A eSa gekjs Hkkjrh; fe=ksa dk Hkh vkHkkjh gw¡,ftUgksaus gekjs f[kykfM+;ksa dks viuk dkS'ky fn[kkus ds fy, ,d eap çnku fd;k gSA vQxkfuLrku esa tks Js"B gS jkf'kn mldk çfrfufèkRo djrk gSA lkFk-lkFk mUgksaus FkksM+k etkfd;s vankt+ esa ;s Hkh fy[kk ge mls fdlh dks nsus okys ugÈ gSaA ;g eSp ge lHkh ds fy, ,d ;knxkj jgsxkA [kSj ;g igyk eSp Fkk blfy, ;kn jguk rks cgqr LokHkkfod gS k ysfdu eq>s ;s eSp fdlh ,d fo'ks"k dkj.k ls ;kn jgsxkA Hkkjrh; Vhe us dqN ,slk fd;k,tks iwjs fo’o ds fy, ,d felky gSA Hkkjrh; Vhe us Vª‚Qh ysrs le; ,d fotsrk Vhe tks dj ldrh gS mUgksaus D;k fd;k!-Hkkjrh; Vhe us Vª‚Qh ysrs le;, vQxkfuLrku dh Vhe tks fd igyh ckj vUrjkZ"Vªh; eSp [ksy jgh Fkh Vhe dks vkeaf=r fd;k vkSj nksuksa Vheksa us lkFk esa QksVks yhA [ksy Hkkouk gS,D;k gksrh gS-vki bl ,d ?kVuk ls vuqHko dj ldrs gSaA [ksy lekt dks ,dtqV djus vkSj gekjs ;qokvksa dk tks dkS'ky gS,muesa tks çfrHkk gS, mls [kkst fudkyus dk ,d csgjrhu rjhd+k A Hkkjr vkSj vQxkfuLrku nksuksa Vheksa dks esjh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ gSaA eq>s mEehn gS ge vkxs Hkh blh rjg ,d-nwljs ds lkFk iwjs [ksy Hkkouk ds lkFk [ksysaxs HkhA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks! bl 21 twu dks pkSFks ;ksx fnol"k~

ij ,d vyx gh ut+kjk FkkA iwjh nqfu;k ,dtqV ut+j vk;hA fo’o-Hkj esa yksxksa us iwjs mRlkg vkSj meax ds lkFk ;ksxkH;kl fd;kA czqlsy esa ;wjksfiu ifyZeasV gks, U;w ;kdZ fLFkr la;qäjk"Vª dk eq[;ky; gks, tkikuh ukS-lsuk ds yM+kdw tgkt+ gksa, lHkh txg ij yksx ;ksx djrs ut+j vk,A lÅnh vjc esa igyh ckj ;ksx dk ,sfrgkfld dk;ZØe gqvk vkSj eq>s crk;k x;k gS fd cgqr lkjs vkluksa dk izn”kZu rks efgykvksa us fd;kA yík[k dh Å¡ph cQÊyh pksfV;ksa ij Hkkjr vkSj phu ds lSfudksa us ,dlkFk feydj ds ;ksxkH;kl fd;kA ;ksx lHkh lhekvksa dks RkksM+ dj tksM+us dk dke djrk gSA lSdM+ksa ns'kksa ds gtkjksa mRlkgh yksxksa us tkfr, èkeZ,{ks=, jax ;k Çyx gj çdkj ds Hksn ls ijs tkdj bl volj dks ,d cgqr cM+k mRlo cuk fn;kA ;fn nqfu;k Hkj ds yksx brus mRlkfgr gksdj ;ksx fnol ds dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkx ys jgs Fks rks Hkkjr esa bldk mRlkg vusd xquk D;ksa ugÈ gksxkAns'k dks xoZ gksrk gS, tc lok-lkS djksM+ yksx ns[krs gSa fd gekjs ns'k ds lqj{kk cy ds toku ty-Fky vkSj uHk rhuksa txg ;ksx dk vH;kl fd;kA dqN ohj lSfudksa us tgk¡ iuMqCch esa ;ksx fd;k, ogÈ dqN lSfudksa us fl;kphu ds fcQÊys igkM+ksa ij ;ksxkH;kl d;kA ok;qlsuk ds gekjs ;ks)kvksa us rks chp vkleku esa èkjrh ls 15 gt+kj QqV dh ÅapkÃ ij ;ksxklu djds lcdks LrCèk dj fn;kA ns[kus okyk ut+kjk ;g Fkk fd mUgksaus gok esa rSjrs gq, fd;k Ldwy gks, d‚yst gks, n¶rj gks, ikdZ gks, Å¡ph Ãekjr gks ;k [ksy dk eSnku gks,lHkh txg ;ksxkH;kl gqvkA vgenkckn dk ,d n’; rks fny dks Nw ysus okyk FkkA ogk¡ ij yxHkx 750 fnO;kax HkkÃ-cguksa us ,d LFkku ij,,d lkFk bdës ;ksxkH;kl djds foÜo dhÆreku cuk MkykA ;ksx us tkfr, iaFk vkSj Hkwxksy ls ijs tkdj fo”o Hkj ds yksxksa dks ,dtqV djus dk dke fd;k gSA olqèkSo dqVqEcdE"k~ ds ftl Hkko dks ge lfn;ksa ls thrs

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

vk;s gSaA gekjs _f"k eqfu, lar ftl ij ges'kk tksj nsrs gSa ;ksx us mls lgh ek;us esa fl) djds fn[kk;k gS fjoksY;w”ku dk dke dj jgk gSA eSa vk'kk djrk gw¡ fd ;ksx ls foyus”k dh tks ,d eqghe pyh gS oks vkxs c<+sxhA vfèkd ls vfèkd yksx bls vius thou dk fgLlk cuk;saxs esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks ujsUnzeksnh,i ij dÃ yksxksa us eq>s fy[kk gS fd eSa bl ckj dh eu dh ckr esa 1 tqykÃ dks vkus Okys M‚DVlZ Ms ds ckjs esa ckr d:¡ - lgh ckr gSA ge eqlhcr ds le; gh M‚DVj dks ;kn djrs gSa ysfdu ;g ,d ,slk fnu gS, tc ns'k gekjs M‚DVlZ dh miyfCèk;ksa dks izkIr djrk gS vkSj lekt ds çfr mudh lsok vkSj leiZ.k ds fy, mUgsa cgqr-cgqr èkU;okn nsrk gSA ge oks yksx gSa tks LokHkkor% ek¡ dks Hkxoku ds :i esa iwtrs gSa Hkxoku ds cjkcj ekurs gSa D;ksafd ek¡ gesa thou nsrh gS, rks dÃ ckj M‚DVj gesa iqutZUe nsrk gSA M‚DVj dh Hkwfedk dsoy chekfj;ksa dk bykt+ djus rd lhfer ugÈ gSA vDlj M‚DVj ifjokj ds fe= dh rjg gksrs gSaA gekjs ykbQ bLVkby xkbMl] gSa vkt M‚DVj ds ikl esfMdy izkscye bDliZfVl rks gksrh gh gS lkFk gh muds ikl tujy ykbQ bLVkby Vs.M ds ckjs esa, mldk gekjs LokLF; ij D;k çHkko iM+rk gS bu lcds ckjs esa xgjk vuqHko gksrk gSA Hkkjrh; M‚DVjksa us viuh {kerk vkSj dkS'ky ls iwjs foÜo esa viuh igpku cuk;h gSA esfMdy izksQs”ku esa egkjr ,MksoZfdax ds lkFk-lkFk gekjs M‚DVj deIysDl esfMdy izkscye dks lkYc djus ds fy, Hkh tkus tkrs gSaA eu dh ckr ds ekè;e ls eSa lHkh ns'kokfl;ksa dh rjQ+ ls gekjs lHkh M‚DVj lkfFk;ksa dks vkxkeh 1tqykÃ dks vkus okys MWk.Ms dh <sjksa 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ nsrk gw¡A esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks! Ge ,sls HkkX;oku yksx gSa ftudk bl Hkkjr Hkwfe esa tUe gqvk gSA Hkkjr dk ,d ,slk le`) bfrgkl jgk gS,;gak dksÃ ,slk eghuk ugÈ gS,dksÃ ,slk fnu ugÈ gS,ftlesa dksÃ u-dksÃ ,sfrgkfld ?kVuk u ?kVh gksA ns[ksa rks Hkkjr esa gj txg dh viuh ,d fojklr gSAogk¡ ls tqM+k dksÃ lar gSA dksÃ egkiq#"k gS dksÃ çfl) O;fä gSA

eu dh ckr dk;Z ;kstuk ls bl fn'kk esa lekt ds lHkh Lrjksa ij dkQ+h çHkko gksxkA vkils çkFkZuk gS fd Hkkjr ljdkj dh tks dk;Z;kstuk gS mlds ckjs esa voxr djokus dh dik djsaA vkids Q+ksu d‚y ds fy, cgqr cgqr èkU;oknA ;s lgh gS fd eSa 28 rkjh[k+ dks exgj vk jgk gw¡ vkSj oSls Hkh tc eSa xqtjkr esa Fkk,xqtjkr dk dchj rks vki HkyhHkkafr tkurs gSaA tc eSa ogk¡ dke djrk Fkk rks eSaus lar dchj dh ijaijk ls tqM+s yksxksa dk cM+k, ,d jk"Vªh; vfèkos'ku Hkh fd;k FkkA vki yksx tkurs gSa dchjnkl th exgj D;ksa x, FksA ml le; ,d èkkj.kk Fkh fd exgj esa ftldh e`R;q gksrh gS og LoxZ ugÈ tkrkA blds myV dk'kh esa tks 'kjhj R;kx djrk gS oks LoxZ tkrk gSA exgj dks vifo= ekuk tkrk Fkk ysfdu lar dchjnkl bl ij fo”okl ugÈ djrs FksA vius le; dh ,slh gh dqjhfr;k¡ vkSj vaèkfo’oklksa dks mUgksaus rksM+us dk dke fd;k vkSj blfy, os exgj x, vkSj ogh¡ mUgksaus lekfèk yhA lar dchjnkl th us viuh lkf[k;ksa vkSj nksgksa ds ekè;e ls lkekftd lekurk,a 'kkafr vkSj HkkÃpkjs ij cy fn;kA ;gh muds vkn'kZ FksA mudh jpukvksa esa gesa ;gh vkn'kZ ns[kus dks feyrs gSa vkSj vkt ds ;qx esa Hkh os mrus gh çsjd gSA mudk ,d nksgk gS “dchj lksÃ ihj gS tks tkus ij ihj tks ij ihj u tkugh lks dk ihj esa ihj eryc lPpk ihj lar ogh gS tks nwljks dh ihM+k dks tkurk vkSj le>rk gS tks nwljs ds nq%[k dks ugÈ tkurs os fu"Bqj gSaA dchjnkl th us lkekftd lejlrk ij fo'ks"k tksj fn;k FkkA os vius le; ls cgqr vkxs lksprs FksA ml le; tc fo”o esa voufr vkSj la?k"kZ dk nkSj py jgk Fkk k mUgksaus 'kkafr vkSj ln~Hkko dk lUns'k fn;k vkSj yksdekul dks ,dtqV djds erHksnksa dks nwj djus dk dke fd;k | 'tx esa cSjh dksÃ ugÈ, tks eu 'khry gks; | ;g vkik rks Mky ns, n;k djs lc dks; mUgksaus dgk:‘tkfr u iwNks lkèkw dh, iwN yhft;s Kku vkSj yksxksa ls vihy dh os èkeZ vkSj tkfr ls Åij mB dj yksxksa dks Kku ds vkèkkj ij ekusa, mudk lEeku djsa, mudh ckrsa vkt lfn;ksa ckn Hkh mruh gh çHkkoh gSA vHkh tc ge lar dchjnkl th ds ckjs esa ckr dj jgs gSa rks eq>s mudk ,d nksgk ;kn vkrk gSA ftlesa oks dgrs gSa:-

|,Slh gksrh gS xq# dh egkurk vkSj ,sls gh ,d xq# Fks ,txrxq# xq# ukud nsoA xq# ukud nso us lekt esa tkfrxr HksnHkko dks [k+Re djus vkSj iwjs ekuotkfr dks ,d ekurs gq, mUgsa xys yxkus dh f'k{kk nhA xq# ukud nso dgrs Fks xjhcksa vkSj t#jreanksa dh lsok gh Hkxoku dh lsok gSA os tgk¡ Hkh x, mUgksaus lekt dh HkykÃ ds fy, uÃ igy dhA lkekftd HksnHkko ls eqä jlksÃ dh O;oLFkk dh tgk¡ gj tkfr, iaFk, èkeZ ;k lEçnk; dk O;fä vkdj [kkuk [kk ldrk FkkA xq# ukud nso us gh bl yaxj O;oLFkk dh 'kq#vkr dhA 2019 esa xq# ukud nso th dk 550 ok¡ çdk'k ioZ euk;k tk,xkA eSa pkgrk gw¡ ge lc yksxa mRlkg vkSj meax ds lkFk blls tqM+sA vki yksxks ls Hkh esjk vkxzg gS fd xq# ukud nso th ds 550osa çdk'k ioZ ij lq>ko D;k gksa, uÃ-uÃ dYiuk,¡ D;k gksa, ml rS;kfj;k¡ djsa vkSj cM+s xkSjo ds lkFk bl çdk'k ioZ dks çsj.kk ioZ Hkh cuk,a | Eksjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks! Hkkjr dh vkt+knh dk la?k"kZ cgqr yEck gS, cgqr O;kid gS, cgqr xgjk gS, vufxur 'kkgnrksa ls Hkjk gqvk gSA 2019 esa tfy;kaokyk ckx+ dh ml Hk;kog ?kVuk ds Hkh 100 lky iwjs gks jgs gSa ftlus iwjh ekuork dks 'keZlkj dj fn;k FkkA 13 vçSy, 1919 dk oks dkyk fnu dkSu Hkwy ldrk gS tc gqdwer dk nq#i;ksx djrs gq, Øwjrk dh lkjh gnsa ikjdj funksZ"k, fugRFks vkSj eklwe yksxksa ij xksfy;k¡ pykÃ x;h FkhA bl ?kVuk ds 100 o"kZ iwjs gksus okys gSaA bls ge dSls Lej.k djsa, ge lc bl ij lksp ldrs gSa, ysfdu bl ?kVuk us tks vej lUns'k fn;k,mls ge ges'kk ;kn j[ksaA Çglk vkSj Øwjrk ls dHkh fdlh leL;k dk lekèkku ugÈ fd;k tk ldrkA thr ges'kk 'kkafr vkSj vÇglk dh gksrh gS, R;kx vkSj cfynku dh gksrh gSAesjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks! fnYyh ds jksfg.kh ds Jheku je.k dqekj us UkjsUnzeksnh,i ij fy[kk gS fd vkus okyh 6 tqykÃ dks M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ dk tUefnu gS vkSj os pkgrs gSa bl dk;ZØe eSa M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ ds ckjs es ns'kokfl;ksa ls ckr d:¡A M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ dh iq.;frfFk Fkh 23, twu dksA M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ dÃ {ks=ksa ls tqM+s jgs ysfdu tks {ks= muds lcls djhc jgs os Fks ,tqds”ku,

,MfeuhLVslu vkSj ikfyZ;kesaVjh ds;j, cgqr de yksxksa dks irk gksxk fd os dksydkrk fo”ofo|ky; ds lcls de mez ds okbZl pkUlyj FksA tc os okbZl pkUlyZ cus Fks rc mudh mez ek= 33 o"kZ FkhA cgqr de yksx ;s tkurs gksaxs fd 1937 esa M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ ds fuea=.k ij Jh xq#nso johUæukFk VSxksj us dksydkrk fo”ofo|ky; esa nh{kkUr dks ckaXyk Hkk"kk esa lacksfèkr fd;k FkkA ;g igyk volj Fkk,tc vaxzstksa dh lYrur Fkh vkSj dksydkrk fo”ofo|ky; esa fdlh us ckaXyk Hkk"kk esa nh{kkUr dks lacksfèkr fd;k FkkA 1947 ls 1950 rd M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ Hkkjr ds igys m|ksx ea=h jgs vkSj ,d vFkZ esa dgsa rks mUgksaus Hkkjr dk vkS|ksfxd fodkl dk et+cwr eap rS;kj fd;k FkkA 1948 esa vkÃ Lora= Hkkjr dh igyh vkS|ksfxd uhfr muds idesa vkSj visions dh Nki ysdj ds vkÃ FkhA M‚å eq[ktÊ dk liuk Fkk Hkkjr gj {ks= esa vkS|ksfxd :i ls vkRefuHkZj gks, dq'ky vkSj le`) gksA os pkgrs Fks fd Hkkjr cM+s m|ksxksa dks xfreku djs vkSj lkFk gh Fkdj?kk oL= vkSj dqVhj m|ksx ij Hkh iwjk è;ku nsA dqVhj vkSj y?kq m|ksxksa ds leqfpr fodkl ds fy, mUgsa 1948 ls 1950 ds chp vky bfUM;k gSfMdzkIkV cksMZ vkSj [kknh vkSj xzkeh.k bUMLVh;y cksMZ dh LFkkiuk dh xÃ FkhA M‚å eq[ktÊ dk Hkkjr ds j{kk mRiknu ds Lons'khdj.k ij Hkh fo'ks"k t+ksj FkkAÇlnjh dk [kkn dkj[kkuk vkSj nkeksnj ?kkVh fuxe ;s pkj lcls lQ+y vkSj cM+s izkstsDV vkSj nwljs fjoj oSfy izkstsDV dh LFkkiuk esa M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ dk cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku FkkA if'pe caxky ds fodkl dks ysdj os dkQ+h iSflusV FksA mudh le>, foosd vkSj lfØ;rk dk gh ifj.kke gS fd caxky dk ,d fgLlk cpk;k tk ldk vkSj og vkt Hkh Hkkjr dk fgLlk gSA M‚å ';kek izLkkn eq[ktÊ ds fy,, tks lcls egRoiw.kZ ckr Fkh, oks Fkh Hkkjr dh v[kaMrk vkSj ,drk - vkSj blh ds fy, 52 lky dh de esa gh mUgsa viuh tku Hkh xokuh iM+hA vkb;s!ge ges'kk M‚å ';kek çlkn eq[ktÊ ds ,drk ds lUns'k dks ;kn j[ksa, vkSj HkkÃpkjs dh Hkkouk ds lkFk, Hkkjr dh çxfr ds fy, thtku ls tqVs jgsaA vius ladYi, vius lq[k-nq%[k, viuh miyfCèk;ksa ds ckjs esa crk;kA eSa ekurk gw¡ fd esjs fy, ;g egt ,d ljdkjh dk;ZØe ugÈ Fkk cfYd ;g ,d vyx rjg dk ykfuZax

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 35

eu dh ckr blfifj;Ul Fkk bl nkSjku yksxksa ds psgjs ij tks [kqf'k;k¡ ns[kus dks feyh, mlls cM+k larks"k dk iy fdlh dh Hkh ft+Unxh esa D;k gks ldrk gS tc ,d lkekU; ekuoh ekuo dh dgkfu;k¡ lqurk FkkA muds Hkksys -Hkkys 'kCn vius vuqHko dh dFkk oks tks dg jgs Fks, fny dks Nw tkrh FkhA nwjlqnwj xkaoksa esa csfV;k¡ dkWeu ljfoLk lsaVj ds ekè;e ls xkaoksa ds cqt+qxks± dh isalu ls ysdj ikliksVZ cuokus rd dh lsok,¡ viyCèk djok jgh gSaA tc NÙkhlx<+ dh DksÃ cgu lhrkQy dks dysDV dj mldh vkbZLdzhe cukdj O;olk; djrh gSaA >kj[kaM esa vatu çdk'k dh rjg ns'kds yk[kksa ;qok-tu vkS"kfèk dsaæ pykus ds lkFk-lkFk vkl-ikl ds xkoksa esa tkdj lLrh nokb;k¡ miyCèk djok jgs gksaA ogÈ if'pe caxky dk dksÃ ukStoku nks-rhu lky igys ukSdjh <wa< jgk gks vkSj vc og dsoy viuk lQy O;olk; dj jgk gS bruk gh ugÈ nl-iaæg yksxksa dks ukSdjh Hkh ns jgk gSA bèkj rfeyukMq iatkc xksok ds Ldwy ds Nk= viuh NksVh mez esa Ldwy dh fVaxdfja ySc esa okV eSustesaV tSls bEiksVZsUV Vwfid ij dke dj jgs gksaA u tkus fdruh-fdruh

,d vkSj u;k mRlkg ,d vkSj uÃ çsj.kk çkIr gksrh gSA eSa ns'kokfl;ksa dk cgqr vkHkkjh gw¡A 4040, 50-50 yk[k yksx bl chMhoks fczt ds dk;ZØe esa tqM+s vkSj eq>s uÃ rkd+r nsus dk dke vkius fd;kA eSa fQj ,d ckj vki lcdk vkHkkj O;ä djuk pkgrk gw¡ | esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks! eSa ges'kk vuqHko djrk gw¡ vxj ge gekjs vklikl ns[ksa rks dgÈ-u-dgÈ dqN-u-dqN vPNk gksrk gSA vPNk djus okys yksx gksrs gSaA vPNkÃ dh lqxaèk ge Hkh vuqHko dj ldrs gSaA fiNys fnuksa,d ckr Eskjs è;ku esa vkÃ vkSj ;g cM+k vuks[kk dkWEchus”ku gSA bles a,d rjQ+ tgk¡ izksQs”kuy”k vkSj bUthfu;j gSa [ksrh ls TkqM+s gekjs fdlku HkkÃ-cgu gSaA vki lksp jgsa gksaxs fd ;g rks nks fcYdqy vyx-vyx O;olk; gSa

36 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

dgkfu;k¡ GSaA ns'k dk dksÃ dksuk ,slk ugÈ gksxk tgk¡ yksxksa dks lQyrk dh ckr dguh u gksA eq>s [kq'kh bl ckr dh gS bl iwjs dk;ZØe esa ljdkj dh lQyrk ls T+;knk lkekU; ekuoh u, Hkkjr ds liuksa dh 'kfä u, Hkkjr ds ladYi dh 'kfä gSa bls eSa vuqHko dj jgk FkkA lekt esa dqN yksx gksrs gSaA osa tc rd fujk'kk dh ckrsa u djsa grk'kk dh ckrsa u djsa, vfo”okl iSnk djus dk ç;kl u djsa, tksM+us ds ctk; rksM+us ds jkLrs u [kkstsa, rc rd mudks pSu ugÈ gksrk gSA ,sls okrkoj.k esa lkekU; ekuoh ( ekuo) tc uÃ vk'kk u;k meax vkSj vius thou esa ?kVh ?kVukvksa dh ckr ysdj ds vkrk gS rks og ljdkj dk Js; ugÈ gksrkA nwjlqnwj ,d NksVs ls xk¡o dh NksVh lh ckfydk dh ?kVuk Hkh lok-lkS djksM+ ns'kokfl;ksa ds fy, çsj.kk cu tkrh gSA esjs fy, VsDuksykWth dh enn ls chMhoks fczt ds ekè;e ls ykHkkÆFk;ksa ds lkFk le; fcrkus dk ,d iy cgqr gh lq[kn cgqr gh çsjd jgk gS vkSj blls dk;Z djus dk larks"k rks feyrk gh gS ysfdu vkSj vfèkd dk;Z djus dk mRlkg Hkh feyrk gSA x+jhc ls x+jhc O;fä ds fy, ft+Unxh [kikus dk ,d vkSj u;k vkuan

budk D;k lacèk~ ysfdu ,slk gS csaxyq# esa dkikZsjsV izksQs”kuy”k vkSj bUthfu;j lkFk vk;sA mUgksaus feydj ds ,d lgt le`f) VªLV cuk;k gS vkSj mUgksaus fdlkuksa dh vk; nksxquh gks, blds fy, bl VªLV dks cuk;kA fdlkuksa ls tqM+rs x,,;kstuk,¡ cukrs x, vkSj fdlkuksa dh vk; c<+kus ds fy, lQy ç;kl djrs jgsA [ksrh ds u, xq.k fl[kkus ds lkFk-lkFk tSfod [ksrh dSls tk,a [ksrksa esa ,d Qly ds lkFk lkFk vkSj Hkh Qly dSls mxkÃ tk, ;s VªLV ds }kjk bu izksQs”kuy”k bUthfu;j VsduksdzsVl }kjk fdlkuksa dks VsfUkx nh tkus yxh A igys tks fdlku vius [ksrksa esa ,d gh Qly ij fuHkZj gqvk djrs FksA mit Hkh vPNh ugÈ gksrh Fkh vkSj equkQ+k Hkh T+;knk ugÈ gksrk FkkA vkt og u dsoy lfCt;k¡ mxk jgsa gSa cfYd viuh lfCt;ksa dh ekdZsfVUx Hkh VªLV ds ekè;e ls dj ds vPNs nke ik jgs gSaA vukt

+ mRiknu djus okys fdlku Hkh blls tqM+s gq, gSaA ,d rjQ Qly ds mRikn ls ysdj ds ekdZsfVUx rd esa fdlkuksa dh ,d çeq[k Hkwfedk gS rks nwljh rjQ equkQ+s esa fdlkuksa dh Hkkxhnkjh lqfuf'pr djus dk ç;kl gSA Qly vPNh gks, mlds fy, vPNh uLy dh cht gksaA blds fy, vyx lhM- cSad cuk;k x;k gSA efgyk,¡ bl lhM- cSad dk dkedkt ns[krh gSaA efgykvksa dks Hkh tksM+k x;k gSA eSa bu ;qokvksa dks bl vfHkuo ç;ksx ds fy, cgqrcgqr cèkkÃ nsrk gw¡ vkSj eq>s [kq'kh gS fd nqfu;k ls tqM+s bu ukStokuksa us vius nk;js ls ckgj fudy dj ds fdlku ds lkFk tqM+uk xk¡o ds lkFk tqM+uk [ksr vkSj [kfygku ds lkFk tqM+us dk tks jkLrk viuk;k gSA eSa fQj ,d ckj esjs ns'k dh ;qok-ih<+h dks muds bl vfHkuoç;ksxksa dks dqN 'kk;n eSaus tkuk gksxk dqN ugÈ tkuk gksxk, dqN

eu dh ckr

s k ysfdu fujarj s k dqN irk ugÈ gkx s ksa dks irk gkx Ykx s dqN-u- dqN vPNk dj jgs gSa, mu dksfV- dksfV ykx s rjQ ls cgqr-cgrq 'kHq kdkeuk gaSA lcdks ejh ejss I;kjs ns'kokfl;k!s s ” ns'k ,d lky iwjk gksus okyk gS “ou u”s ku ou VDl s ksa dk liuk Fkk oks vkt gd+hd+r eas cny pqdk ds ykx gSA"ou us”ku ou VsDl " jhQkeZ ,blds fy, vxj eq>s lcls T;knk fdlh dks+ Js; nsuh gS Rks eSa jkT;ksa dks dzsfMV nsrk gw¡A s jsfyte dk ,d csgrjhu th],l]Vh dksvkijfs Vo QMs mnkgj.k gS, tgk¡ lHkh jkT;ksa us feydj s gr eas QS+lyk fy;k vkSj rc tkdj ns'k eas bruk n'kf cM+k tax jhQkeZ ykxw gks ldkA vc rd th],l]Vh dkmfUly 27 ehfVUx gqÃ gSa vkjS ge lc xoZ dj ldrs gSa fd fHkUu -fHkUu jktuhfrd fopkj èkkjk s ogk¡ cSBrs gSa, fHkUu-fHkUu jkT;kas ds yksx cSBrs ds ykx s gaS yfs du s okys jkT; gkrs gaS vyx -vyx izk;kVh mlds ckotwn Hkh dkmfUly eas vc rd ftrus Hkh fu.kZ; fd;s x, gSa, os lkjs ds lkjs loZ lgefr ls fd;s x, gSaA igys n's k eas 17 vyx- vyx çdkj ds tax gvk q djrs Fks ysfdu bl O;oLFkk esa vc flQ+Z ,d gh tax iwjs n's k eas ykxw gSA th],l]Vh Ãekunkjh dh thr gS vkSj Ãekunkjh dk ,d mRlo Hkh gSA igys ns'k esa dkQh+ ckj tax ds

ekeys esa baLisDVjjkt dh f'kdk;rsa vkrh jgrh FkhA esa baLisDVj dh txg buQsZkesalu VsDuksykWth us ys yh gSA jhVuZ ls ysdj jhQUM rd lc dqN vksuykbu buQsZkesalu VsDuksykWth ds }kjk gksrk gSA th],l]Vh ds vkus ls psd iksLV [k+Re gks xÃ vkSj eky lkekuksa dh vkoktkgh rst+ gks xÃ, ftlls u flQ+Z le; cp jgk gS cfYd yksfxLVd {ks= esa Hkh bldk dkQ+h ykHk fey jgk gSA th],l]Vh 'kk;n nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k tax jhQkeZ gksxkA Hkkjr esa bruk cM+k tax jhQkeZ lQ+y blfy, gks ik;k D;ksafd ns'k ds yksxksa us bls viuk;k vkSj tu-'kfä ds }kjk gh th],l]Vh dh lQ+yrk Lqfuf'pr gks ldhA vkerkSj ij ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd bruk cM+k jhQkeZ, bruk cM+k ns'k bruh cM+h tula[;k bldks iw.kZ :i ls fLFkj gksus esa 5 ls 7 lky dk le; yxrk gS ysfdu ns'k ds Ãekunkj yksxksa dk mRlkg, ns'k dh Ãekunkjh dk mRlo tu 'kfä dh Hkkxhnkjh dk urht+k gS fd ,d lky ds Hkhrj-Hkhrj cgqr ek=k esa ;s uÃ dj ç.kkyh viuh txg cuk pqdh gS fLFkjrk çkIr dj pqdh gS vkSj vko';drk ds vuqlkj viuh bufcYV O;oLFkk ds }kjk lqèkkj Hkh djrh jgrh gSA ;s vius vki esa ,d cgqr cM+h lQ+yrk lok-lkS djksM+ ns'kokfl;ksa us vÆtr dh gS |

Eks j s I;kjs ns ' kokfl;ks ! fQj ,d ckj eu dh ckr dks iw . kZ djrs gq , vxys eu dh ckr dk ba r t+ k j dj jgk gw ¡ , vkils feyus dk, vkils ckrs a djus dkA vkidks cgq r -cgq r 'kq H kdkeuk,¡ |

UkjsUnz eksnh

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 37

Jherh ‘osrk +JhokLro

z Fk FksA os fu"diV Hkh euq"; çkjEHk esa xgL Hkko Lks thou ;kiu vkSj viuh vk; dk q val foÜo dY;k.k eas O;;¼nku½ djrs FksA dN nku ;ksX; ik= dks fn;k tkuk pkfg,A nku Hkh q jtksxq.k dbZ rjg dk gksrk gS& ;Fkk lrksx.k] rFkk reksxq.k esa fn;k x;k nkuA lrksxqe eas fn;s tkus okys nku dh laLrqfr 'kkL=ksa us dh g]Sa ysfdu jtks rFkk reksxq.k esa fn;s x;s nku dh laLrqfr ugh gS] D;ksafd ;g èku dk viO;; ek= gSA tgk¡ rd /ku¼vkRela;e½ dk ç'u gS] ;g èkkÆed lekt ds vU; vkJeksa ds gh fy, ugÈ gS] vfirq xgL ` Fk ds fy, fo'ks"k :i ls gSA ;|fi mlds iRuh gksrh gS] ysfdu mls pkfg, fd O;FkZ gh viuh bfUæ;ksa dks fo"k;Hkksx dh vksj u eksMs+A xgL ` Fkksa ij Hkh eFk S qu&thou ds fy, çfrcUèk gS vkSj bldk mi;ksx dsoy lUrkuksRifÙk ds fy, fd;k tkuk pkfg,A vkèkqfud lekt eSFkqu&thou dk Hkksx djus ds fy, fujksèk&fofèk;ksa dk ;k vU; ?k`f.kr fofèk;ksa dk mi;ksx djrk gS]ftlls lUrku dk

çsjd çlax

vkpkj lafgrk mÙkjnkf;Ro u mBkuk iMs+A ;g fnO; xq.k ugÈ] vfirq vklqjh x.k q gSA ;fn dksÃ O;fä] pkgs og xgL ` Fk gh D;ksa u gks] vkè;kfRed thou esa çxfr djuk pkgrk g]S rks mls vius eFkq S u&thou ij la;e j[kuk gksxk vkjS mls ,slh lUrku ugÈ mRiUu djuk pkfg,] tks d`".k dh lsok esa dke u vk;sA ;fn og ,slhlUrku mRiUu djrk gS] tks jk”kw HkkoukHkkfor gks lds] rks og lSdMk+ sa lUrkus mRiUu dj ldrk gSA ysfdu ,slh {kerk ds fcuk fdlh dks bfUæ;lq[k ds fy, dke&Hkksx esa fyIr ugÈ gksuk pkfg,A XkgL ` Fkksa dks ;K Hkh djuk pkfg,] ij ;K ds fy, i;kZIr èku pkfg,A czãkp;Z] okuçLFk rFkk laU;kl vkJe okyksa ds ikl èku ugÈ gksrkA os rks fHk{kkVu dj ds thfor jgrs gSaA vr,o fofHkUu çdkj ds ;K x`gLFkksa ds nkf;Ro gSaA mUgsa pkfg, fd oSfnd lkfgR; }kjk vkHkh”V vfXugks= ;K djsa] ysfdu vktdy ,sls ;K vR;Ur [kpÊys gSa vkSj gj fdlh x`gLFk ds fy, bUgsa lEiUu dj ikuk DfBu

GSA vr,o nku] bfUæ; la;e rFkk ;K djuk ;s rhuksa ckras x`gLFk ds fy, gh gSaA Lokè;k; ;k osnkè;;u czãkp;Z vkJe ;k fo|kFkÊ thou ds fy, gSA czãpkfj;ksa dk fL=;ksa ls fdlh çdkj dk lEcUèk ugÈ gksuk pkfg,A vkè;kfRed Kku ds vuq'khyu gsrq viuk eu osnksa ds vè;;u eas yxkuk pkfg,A ;gh Lokè;k; gSA riL; ;k riL;k okuçLFkksa ds fy, gSA euq";ksa dks thou Hkj x`gLFk gh ugÈ cus jguk pkfg,A mls Lej.k j[kuk gksxk fd thou ds pkj foHkkx ` Fk] okuçLFk rFkk laU;klA gaS&czãp;Z] xgL vr,o x`gLFk jgus ds ckn mls fojä gks tkuk pkfg,A ;fn dksÃ ,d lkS o"kZ thfor jgrk gS rks mls 24 o"kZ rd czãp;Z] 24o"kZ rd x`gLFk] 24 o"kZ rd okuçLFk rFkk 24ckn esa lUa ;kl dk thou fcrkuk pkfg,A x`gLFk thou ls fojä gksus ij euq"; dks 'kjhj] eu rFkk ok.kh dk la;e cjruk pkfg, ;fg riL;+k gSA lexz o.kkZJeèkeZ lekt gh riL;k ds fufeÙk gSA riL;k ds fcuk fdlh dks vkfRed 'kkfUr ugÈ fey ldrhA

,d lkèkq uxj ls ckgj dqfV;k esa jgrs FksA ijarq Hkh{kk ekaxus rks mUgsa uxj esa vkuk gh iM+rk FkkA ekxZ esa ,d os';k dk ?kj iM+rk FkkA os';k mUgsa viuh vksj vkdÆ"kr djus dk ç;Ru djds gkj pqdh FkhA blls çk;% og çfrfnu muls iwNrh rqe iq:"k gks ;k L=h\ lkèkq mÙkj nsrs&,d fnu bldk mÙkj nwaxkA os';k us bldk dqN vkSj vFkZ le> fy;k FkkA og çfrfnu muds uxj esa vkus dk ekxZ ns[krh jgrh FkhA lnk mls ;gh mÙkj feyrk FkkA lglk ,d fnu ,d O;fä us vkdj os';k dks lekpkj fn;k egkRek th us mls dqfV;k ij cqyk;k gSA os';k ogka igqaph] rks ns[kk fd lkèkq csgn chekj FksA vkSj vc muds thou ds dqN gh {k.k 'ks"k cps FksA mUgksaus os';k ls dgk] eSaus rqEgsa rqEgkjs ç'u dk mÙkj nsus dk opu fn;k Fkk] og mÙkj vkt ns dgk gwa eSa iq#"k gwaA os';k cksyh] ;g mÙkj rks vki dHkh Hkh ns ldrs FksA lkèkq us dgk] dsoy iq#"k dk 'kjhj feyus ls gh dksÃ iq#"k ugÈ gksrk tkrkA tks lalkj ds Hkksxksa esa vklä gS] og ek;k ds vèkhu gSA vkSj vèkhu tho ek;k dh dBiqryh gS] rks og L=h gh gSA iq#"k ,d gh gS& ek;k dk LokehA mlls ,dkRedrk çkIr djus ij gh iq#"kRo çkIr gksrk gSA thou tc rd gS] dksÃ ugÈ dgk ldrk fd dc ek;k mls upk ysxhA ijarq] vc eSa tk jgk gwaA vc eSa dg ldrk gwa fd ek;k esjk dqN ugÈ dj ldhA vc eSa le>rk gwa fd eSa iq#"k gwaA

Jherh fu/kh f}osnh

38 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

lq/kkdj egknkuh

Þekrk 'k=q firk cSjh tks ckysu ikfBr iFo ` h ij çk.kh ds vkxeu ds le; ls gh f'k{kk dk vfLrRo jgkk] og pkgs ftl #i esa jghh gksA vkt ge bls vkuHkk qHkkfood f'k{kk dg ldrs gSaA blh vkuHkf q od f'k{kk ds çHkko dh fØ;k'khyrk ls ge vkne ls vkneh cus vkSj euq"; dgykus yxsA tSlsstl S s gekjk vuqHko c<+us yxk ge fodkl dh vksj c<+rs jgsA /khj&/khjs ge O;fä ij[k fodkl ds LFkku ij vius lekt xzke] uxj] çkUr vkjS jk"Vª vkjS vUr eas i.w kZ ekuo ds fgr esa lkspus yxAs blh lksp dk fØ;kfUor djus dk i;kZ; gS f'k{kkA vc ifjokj ds efq [k;k lkspus yxs fd f'k{kk LFkkbZ ijEijk cuuh pkfg, vkSj /kkj.kk cuh fd Þekrk 'k=q firk cSjh tks cksyu s ikfBr]D;ksa fdß fo}ku vkSj 'kkld¼jktk½ ds lEeku eas dkb s Z lekurkk ugha gks ldrhA Þfo}re p u`iRoe p

Tkus yxk Þfo|k nnkfr fou;e-ßA blh le; çgykn] nzqo vkfn Hkäksa dk vorj.k gqvkA ;gka f'k{kk dk ç;ksx ek= riL;k A /;ku ds ek/;e ls eks{k çkfIr ds fy;s gksrk FkkA ;g oSfnd ;qx ds çkjfEHkd dky dh fLFkfr gSA tc 'kkld¼jktk½ dh larku dks mlds ?kj ij Hkh ;g O;oLFkk FkhA vc rzsrk] }kij ;qx dk çkjEHk gqvk f'k{kk i)fr esa ckyd f'k{kd ds vkJe esa jg dj f'k{kk çkIr djrk FkkA Þxq# x`g x;s i<+u j?kqjkbZß vkSj ckydks dh vkpkj lafgrk cuh çkr dky vfB j?kqukFkk] ekrq firk xq# ukofg ekrkA ;gka f'k{kd _f"k equh laU;klh gh gvk q djrs FksA buds vius vius vkJe gksrs FksA bldh ldLr ¼;kstuk vkfn½ O;oLFkk jktk vkSj /kuh fey dj djrs Fks bldk ek/;e nku gksrk FkkA nku esa

uSorY; q dnkpu- Lonls s iwT;rs jktk fo}ku loZ= iwT;rß s s ;gka vkdj ;g dk;Z vuojr pyrk jgs vkjS lekt dk ,d fo'ks"k¼;ksX;½ O;fä bldk mÙkj nkf;Ro le>As blh O;fä dh O;oLFkk esa xq#dqy laLFkk dk vkxeu gqvkA Hkkjr eas f'k{kk dk çkjHk J`xon s ls ekuk tkrk gSA blh dky eas onk s s dh jpuk gbZ q A blh ds vk/kkj ij f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk cuhA vc f'k{kk dk ç;kx s vusd vFkkZsa esa gksus yxk& ;Fkk& fo|k] Kku] çcks/k] fou; vkfn vkSj dgk

OkSfnd

q FkkA nku eas thou lkekU; ls vf/kd l[kh i`Foh] vukt] eqæk o i'kq gkr s s FkAs bl f'k{kk O;oLFkk esa ckydksa dh vk;q ds fo"k; eas Hkh fu/kkj. Z k fd;k x;k gSA ;gh f'k{kd vkSj fo|kFkhZ ds mRRkj nf;Ro Z k gqvkA f'k{k.k dh ek= nks dk fo/kkj. fof/k;ka Fkh] ri rFkk Jfq rA Hkkjr eas ukfj;kas dks Hkh v/;;u dh lqfo/kk çkIr FkhA ?kk"s kk] xkxh]Z vikyk] eS=S;h] yksik&eqæk blesa çe[ q k gSA OSfnd f'k{kk esa f'k{kk ds vU; s nk"k mi;ksfxrk ds lkFk gh vud s Hkh FkAs blh nk"s k ds mipkj esa ck) S f'k{kk dk çkdVî gqvkA bl ij ;fn fopkj djs rks f'k{kk O;oLFkk dks vius eas iw.kZ ekuk x;k gkr s k rks f'k{kk eas vU; f'k{k.k ekxksaZ dk vkxeu u gksrkA

vUrj

ifjokfjd ç.kkyh f'k{kk ek/;e laxhr O;kolkf;d f'k{kk ij cy fo|kFkhZ dk thou dBksj R;kx vkSj riL;k dk Fkk

CkkS)

Lak?kh; çk.kkyh Xk|k ç.kkyh O;kolkf;d f'k{kk dh mis{kk Tkhou lkekU; ls vf/kd lq[kh FkkA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 39

tkuus dk vf/kdkj loksZPp U;k;ky; dh dk;Zokgh dks ns[kus dk vf/kdkj Lke; dh vko';drk& 'kf'k fdj.k vf/koäk] loksZPp U;k;ky; cgqr le; ls ;g vkokt mB jgh gS fd U;k;ky; esa D;k gks jgk gS] eqdneksa dh lquokbZ dls S gks jgh gS& ;g tkuus dk lcdks gd gSA vr% tSls laln dh dk;Zokgh dks dkbZs Hkh ns[k ldrk gS] oSls gh U;k;ky;ksa] lokZsPp U;k;ky; dh dk;Zokgh Hkh lcdks ns[kus dk vf/kdkj gksuk pkfg;As fu%lansg U;k;ky; dh dk;oZ kbZ dkbZs Hkh ns[k ldrk gS] ijUrq tks bls ns[kuk pkgrk gS] mls U;k;ky; esa tkuk gksxkA ;gh ugha ;fn fdlh dk fookn U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu gS] rks mls Hkh U;k;ky; dh dk;Zokgh ns[kus U;k;ky; gh tkuk gksxk ;|fi] vius fookn dh dk;Zokgh ns[kus rks dksbZ Hkh loksZPp U;k;ky; tk ldrk gS] ijUrq ;fn fdlh dk viuk dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khe ugha gS] ] rks mlds fy;s] lqj{kk dkj.kksa ds gksrs] lokZsPp U;k;ky; esa vkdj fookn dh dk;Zokgh dks ns[kuk cgrq gh eqf'dy gSA ,sls esa U;k;ky; }kjk U;k;ky; dh dk;Zokgh dk çlkj.k fd;s tkus ls tu&lk/kkj.k Hkh mls ns[k ldrk gSA fu%lansg ;fn ,slk gkrs k gS rks ;g ikjnf'kZrk dh fn'kk esa ,d egRoiw.kZ dne gksxk ,d tufgr ;kfpdk dh luokbZ q djrs gq, ekuuh; eq[; U;k;f/k'k Jh nhid feJk] ekuuh; U;k;/kh'k ,-,e [kkufoYdj vkSj ekuuh; U;k;f/k'k paæ?kwM+ dh ihB us gky gh esa ¼9 tqykbZ 2018 dks½ ;g dgk fd nq"deZ] ikfjokfjd fooknksa dks NksM+dj lHkh ekeyksa dh lquokbZ dk lh/kk çlkj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA U;k;ky; us Li"V fd;k fd ;g le; dh vko';drk gS vkSj ,slk djus esa foyEHk ugha gksuk pkfg,Abl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky; us vVkuhZ tujy ls Hkh lq>ko nsus ds fy;s dgk gSA vVkuhZ tujy Jh ds-ds o.kq s xksiky us dgk fd loksZPp U;k;ky; ds lHkh ekeyksa dk lh/kk çlkj.k gksuk pkfg;s pkgs loSa /kkfud ihB ds ekeys gks ;k fdlh vU; fookn dh lquokbZA

U;k;ky;ksa fjdkfMaZx dk çlkj.k ,d egRoiw.kZ fu.kZ; gksxk fu%lansg ,slk gksus ls fooknksa dh le; ls o lgh fjiksfVaZx gksxh ,oa =qfV;ksa ds gksus dh lEHkkouk Hkh ugha jgsxhA lHkh fooknksa dk çlkj.k gksus ls tulk/kkj.k Hkh U;k;ky; dh çfØ;k dks lqu o le> ldsxkA fons'kksa esa Hkh U;k;ky; dh dk;Zokgh dk lh/kk çlkj.k fd;k tkrk gSA fczVsu esa lqçhe dksVZ dh dk;Zokgh dk Rofjr lh/kk çlkj.k mldh osc lkbV ij fd;k tkrk gSA vkLVªsfy;k esa Hkh ogk¡ dh lqçhe dksVZ dh dk;Zokgh dh ykbo fjdkfMaZx dh tkrh gS ,oa fQj ml fjdkfMaZx dks dksVZ dh osc lkbV ij Mky fn;k tkrk gSA blh çdkj dk çko/kku dukMk eas Hkh gSA U;k;ky;ksa o loksZPp U;k;ky; dk lh/kk çlkj.k gksus ls U;k; ç.kkyh ds fgr esa egRoiw.kZ lq/kkj gksus dh Hkh iw.kZ lEHkkouk gSA ,slk gksus ls U;k;ky; dh dk;Zç.kkyh] vf/koäkvksa ds vkpj.k o dk;Z 'kSyh esa Hkh lq/kkj

40 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

gksxkA cgqr ls ,MoksdsV vius eqofDy dks U;k;ky; esa D;k gqvk] mlds fo"k; ea xyr lwpuk nsrs g]Sa vc os ,slk ugha dj ldsaxsA ;gh ugha dbZ ckj U;k;/kh'kksa dh fVIi.kh tks fd fu.kZ;ksa dk Hkkx ugha gksrh] D;k gS vkSj mudks dSls dgk x;k ds fo"k; eas xyr <+ax ls çpkj&çlkj fd;k tkrk gSA fu%lansg bl çdkj ds s hA Hkzked çpkj&çlkj ij jksd yxx s Lo;a gh ns[k ldsaxs fd U;k;ky; ykx ds Hkhrj D;k gks jgk gS] dSls gks jgk gSA U;k;ky;ksa dh dk;Z 'kSyh o ç.kkyh ds fo"k; esa ikjnf'kZrk ykus dh fn'kk esa lokZs Pp U;k;ky; o vU; U;k;ky;kas fjdkfMZa x dk çlkj.k ,d egRoiw.kZ fu.kZ; gksxkA ftos’k dqekj flag

OkDrO; lwpuk dk vf/kdkj ,d Økafrdkjh vf/kfu;e gS k tks ;FkkfLFkfr esa ifjorZu ykrk gSA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e us 'kfä larqyu dks turk ds i{k esa l'kä fd;k gSA vf/kfu;e ds y{; cgqr Li"V gSaA ftlesa vke turk lcls egRoiw.kZ ?kVd gSA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds varxZr dsoy lwpuk ekaxus okyksa ds LkkFk vke turk dk Hkh le;&le; ij çf'k{k.k gksuk pkfg,A o"kZ 2015 esa fu;e cuk, x, rFkk mldk ç[;kiu gqvkA ljdkj esa ikjnf'kZrk ugha gksrh rks Hkz"Vkpkj iuirk gSA lwpuk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e lq'kklu LFkkfir djus rFkk Hkzk"Vkpkj dks nwj djus dk ek/;e gSA

jke ukbZd jkT;iky .mRrj izns’k jkT;iky.mRrj çns'k dh 70 çfr'kr vkcknh —f"k ij fuHkZj djrh gSA fdlkuksa dks mudh mit dk lgh ewY; feys] blds fy, ljdkj çfrc) gSA blds –f"Vxr ns'k esa igyh ckj mÙkj çns'k esa vkyw dk leFkZu ewY; ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA igys fdlkuksa dks Mhty ls ifEiax lsV pykus esa 25 #i;s dk [kpZ vkrk Fkk] ogha orZeku ljdkj ds ç;klksa ls vc fctyh ds ek/;e ls ek= ,d #i, [kpZ gksrk gSA jke eafnj dks ysdj fdlh lar dh fu;fr ij lansg ugha gksuk pkfg,A eafnj fuekZ.k esa foyEHk dk vkjksi yxkus okys ogh yksx gSa tks eafnj vkUnksyu ds lkFk eafnj tkus rd dk fojks/k djrs jgs FksA ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk eq[;ea=h mRrj izns’k

‘kgj dk fodkl lcdh ftEesnkjh gSA blds fy, fdlh LFkku ij dksbZ Hkh /kkfeZd LFky ;fn voS/k :i ls cuk gS rks mls fxjk nsuk pkfg,A 'kgj dk lkSan;hZdj.k t:jh gSA blds fy, dksbZ eafnj ] efLtn o x#}kjk ck/kk ugha cuuh pkfg,A blds fy, [kqn igy djds vfrØe.k okys Hkkx rksM+ nsuk pkfg,A

eagr ujsUæ fxjh v/;{k vf[ky Hkkjrh; v[kkM+k ifj"kn lM+d pkSM+hdj.k dh tn esa vk, /kkfeZd LFkyksa dks gVkus esa nks efLtn desfV;ksa us felky is'k dh gSA 'kgj ds fodkl ds fy, lM+dksa dk pkSaM+k gksuk t:jh gSA bldk ykHk 'kgjokfl;ksa dks feysxkA lHkh laçnk; ds yksxksa dks blls lcd ysuk pkfg,A lM+d pkSM+hdj.k dh tn esa lHkh /kkfeZd LFkyksa dks [kqn gVk,aA

vfHkyk"kk xqIrk uanh EkgkikSj bykgkckn eSa ç/kkuea=h ugha cuuk pkgrk k ysfdu ç/kkuea=h tks Hkh gksxk mÙkj çns'k ls tk;sxk k turk ns'k esa u;k ç/kkuea=h pkgrh gSA

vf[kys'k ;kno Iw- eq[;ea=h mRrj izns’k fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks tyok;q ifjorZu ls fuiVus ds fy, i;kZIr /ku dh t:jr gSA tyok;q ifjorZu ls fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds le{k pqukSfr;ka mifLFkr gksaxhA buds lkeus [kk| ,oa ty] LokLF; ladV Hkh vk ldrk gSA

bu pqukSfr;ksa dk lek/kku fodkl dh t#jr ds #i esa gksuk pkfg,A

lq"kek Lokjkt fons'kea=h Hkkjr ljdkj

muds fy, ifjokj gh ns'k gS] vkSj esjs fy, ns'k gh ifjokjA ujsUæ eksnh ç/kkuea=h Hkkjr ljdkj

Hkwfe vkoVu esa iqjkus vfHkys[kksa dks è;ku esa j[ksaA vfXudkaM u gks] blds fy, esyk {ks= esa fuèkkZfjr ekud ds gh flysaMj igqapsaA clksa ls vfèkdkfèkd ;kf=;ksa dh fudklh 'kh?kzrk ls lqfuf'pr djkus ds fy, ikÉdx LFkyksa vkSj cl LVs'kuksa ij cgys ls gh clksa dh i;kZIr O;oLFkk j[kh tk;A nsos'k prqosZnh IwoZ eaMyk;qä bykgkckn

iqjkuh O;oLFkkvksa ij t:j è;u nsaA vkfèkdre vDVwcj ekg rd lHkh lsDVjksa esa lhvks vkSj ,lMh,e dh rSukrh gks tkuh pkfg,A ftlls mUgsa viuk dke le>us ds fy, i;kZIr le; fey ldsA ef.k çlkn feJ iwoZ esykfèkdkjh

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 41

LkafgR;

ledkyhu L=h&foe'kZ vkt ds le; esa Hkh ukjh ds ân; dh ^d#.kk* vius Z Red miyfC/k gSA HkoHkwfr us le; dh lcls cM+h ltuk d#.kk dks lcls cM+k ^jl* dgk gSA ukjh ds bl 'kk'or x.k q dks ns[kdj gh euq us dgk Fkk& ^ ;= uk;ZLrq iwT;Urs jeUrs r= nsork *A fdUrq foMEcuk ;g gS fd lcds fy, ekuoh; laosnuk j[kus okyh L=h dh fLFkfr [kqn d#.kktud cuh jgrh gS& vcyk thou gk; rqEgkjh ;gh dgkuh vk¡py esa gS nw/k vkSj vk¡[kksa esa ikuh og eSfFkyh'kj.k xqIr dh dfork dh ik= cuh jgrh gSA q vdfork ds dfo;ksa us vkSjr ds nsg dks flQZ dN S pfpZr dfo us phjkQkM+k gSA ;gka rd fd /kwfey tls Hkh vkSjr dks flQZ nsg dk egRo fn;k gS& ¡ gS] tSlk fd yksx dgrs gSa] Lusg gS] ^vkSjr vkpy fdUrq eq>s yxrk gS&vu nksuksa ls c<+ dj vkSjr lQZ ^nsg* gS* vkidh ,d vU; dfork esa /kwfey us L=h ds i#"kkFkZ q dks pqukSrh nsrs gq, mldh vfLerk ij gh ç'u fpUg yxk fn;k gS ftldk dbZ L=h&laxBuksa us fojks/k Hkh fd;kA og dfork gS& gjsd dk njoktk [kV[kVk;k gS] exj csdkj eaSus ftldh iwaN mBk;h gS bldks eknk ik;k gSA blh #i esa lBksÙkjh ih<+h ds dFkkdkjksa us Hkh dsoy fcLrj ds #i esa mldk bLrseky fd;k gSA tcfd j?kqohj lgk; dh dfork esa L=h dksey Hkkoqd eu dh rjg gS& ^og dHkh&dHkh tjk lh ckr ij [kq'k gks q fd [kq'kh fNik ugha ikrh gS vkSj tkrh gS bruh [k'k FkksM+h njs esa og ykpkj lh f/k[kus yxrh gS* ledkyhu leh{kk txr esa M‚- ljkst flag ,d pfpZr gLrk{kj gSa tks ,d yEcs le; ls l`tZukRed vkykspuk esa lfØ; gSaA M‚- ljkst flag dh L=h&foe'kZ ij egRoiw.kZ fdrkc lkfgR; esa L=h&LoRo dh vHkhO;fä vkSj ledkyhu ukjh fparu gS tks ledkyhu le; dh L=h&laosnuk ij nqyZHk xzaFk dh rjg gS] L=h lekt dh =klnh dk ,sfrgkfld foospu cM+s lkgliw.kZ <+ax ls M‚- ljkst flag us bl fdrkc esa fd;k gAS bl iqLrd dh ;g Hkh ,d fof'k"V vkSj ckSf)d miyfC/k gS fd L=h&psruk dks ,sfrgkfld fodkl Øe dks le>us esa Hkh ;g fo'k"ks lgk;d gSA bl

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

fdrkc dh Hkwfedk esa M‚- ljkst flag fy[krh gaS& Hkä] lUr] dfof;f=;ksa] Fksfj;ksa vkSj mUuhloha lnh rd efgyk jpukdkjksa dh oS;fäd eqfä dh NViVkgV ns[kh tk ldrh gSA ledkyhu ifjç{; s esa Hkh ued rsy] jksth&jksVh] [ksr&[kyhgku rFkk pdyk?kjksa esa Q¡lh L=h dk nq%[k] oSf'od Lrj ij S fäd vuqHko lk>k djuk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA viuk o; L=h dk LoHkko gAS L=h ys[ku ewyr% vkRefo'ys"k.kkRed gAS L=h ç'u dks u, oSf'od nf"` Vdks.k ls ns[kus dk l=i w kr gks pqdk gS] M‚- ljkst flag Hkh ledkyhu ukjh fparu dks turkfU=d <+x ls fo'kysf"kr djrh gSa] tks vkt ds lanHkksaZ esa cgrq çklfa xd gSAa M‚- ljkst flag fy[krh gaS& ukjhokn ,d q ds fopkj /kkjk gS] ftlds vk/kkj ij efgykvksa dh efä ç;kl fd;s tkrs gS] ftlds vk/kkj ij efgykvksa dh q ds ç;kl fd;s tkrs gSA bldsd vusd #i g]S efä vyx&vyx #iksa esa ifjHkkf"kr fd;k tkrk gAS vkDlQksMZ bafXy'k fMD'kujh esa ukjhokn dk vFkZ gS& mUuhloha lnh ds e/;edky ls ysdj ;wjksi esa fodflr L=h& vf/kdkjksa dk çLrkoA nwljk v/;k; cgqr egRoiw.kZ g& S ukjh&foe'kZ dh çklfxd a rkA ns[kk t; rks iwjh iqLrd gh ledkyhu lanHkksaZ esa ukjh&foe'kZ dk foopu gSA L=h&foe'kZ ds lanHkZ esa jksfg.kh vxzoky dgrh g& Sa L=h foe'kZ L=h pruk s ds çlkj dk vk[;ku gS psruk ewyr% ewY;ijd bdkbZ gS] tks LoHkkor% ifjos'kxr nckoksa ls mRriUu gksrh gS vkSj vfuokj;r% ifjo'k dk fo[kaMu djrh gAS vr% L=h&foe'kZ ijEijk vkSj O;k[;k ds fo[kaMu dk 'kkL= Hkh gS L=h dks yksdj Hkkjrh; lkfgR; n'kZu ,oa /keZ'kkL=kas esa fpUru dh lqnh?kZ ijEijk ugh gS tgka L=h dh lEiw.kZ lÙkk dks HkksX;k] vcyk] yyuk] dkfeuh] je.kh vkfn fo'ks"k.kkas ds lkFk gS ,oa i# q "k lkis{k #i esa fpf=r fd;k xk;k gAS bldk çe[k q dkj.k ;g gS fd çkphu ,oa e/;;qxhu lHkh jpf;rk ,oa Vhdkdkj iq#"k FkAs nwljs ekr`lÙkkRed O;oLFkk ds vinL; gksus ds ckn ls lekt esa fir`lÙkkRed O;oLFkk dk fo/kku jgk gSA 'kk;n blh fy, M‚jkeeuksgj yksfg;k ukjh dks ikapok o.kZ dgrs FksA mudk er Fkk lalkj esa ftrus Hkh çdkj ds vU;k; bl i`Foh dks fo"kkä dj jgs gSa muesa ls lcls cM+k vU;k; uj vkSj ukjh dk Hkns gAS ysfdu vkt

M‚- ljkst flag Hkwe.Myhdj.k ds nkSj esa ukjh dh Hkfe w dk Hkh cny jgh gSA ysf[kdk ljkst flag fy[krh gSa& Hkkjrh; laLfr esa ukjh Lusg] lsok] d#.kk] eerk] lfg".kqrk] O;kx] cfynku] okRlY;] lkSUn;Z vkSj J)k dh ewfrZ gSA Hkwe.Myhdj.k us fL=;ksa dh n'kk ,oa fn'kk esa cM+s ifjorZu fd;s gSaA ukjh l'kfädj.k ds tfj;s cg gj {ks= eas viuh fLFkfr ,oa vfLrRo dks ntZ dj jgh gSA Hkwe.Myhdj.k us 'kfä'kkyh efgyk ds #i eas vkxs fd;k gSA bl fdrkc dk egRoiw.kZ v/;k; gS& 21oha lnh eas L=h vkRedFkk ys[ku dk ifj';A blesa fgUnh dh igyh vkRedFkk 1915 ls 1916 rd ds L=hniZ.k if=dk ds vadksa esa /kkjkokfgd #i esa çdkf'kr fdlh efgyk }kjk fyf[ky ^ljyk ,d fo/kok dh vkRe thouh* fgUnh dh igyh vkRedFkk gS tks ,d efgyk dh vkRedFkk gSA ftls nq%f[kuh ckyk uke ls fy[kk FkkA blds ckn ehjk] lheUrh mins'k vkfn us Hkh viuh vuqHkwfr;ksa dks O;ä fd;k] fdUrq cg vkRedFkkvksa ds #i esa ugha gSA fQj Hkh mlesa L=h&foæksg vkjS psruk dh çkjfEHkd vkgVas vo'; gSaA bl v/;k; esa vDdhloha lnh esa fgUnh esa vusd efgykvksa }kjk jfpr vkRedFkkvksa dh foLr`r ppkZ gSA L=h dh gj vkRedFkk viuh vkRedFkkvksa dh ,slh nkLrku gS tks ?kj&?kj es ?kfVr gksrh gSA iq#"k dh vkRedFkk,¡ mudh vkRe'yk?kk gS] mudh fot; xkFkk,¡ gSa exj L=h dh vkRedFkk lekt vkSj ifjokj dh mu Hkhrjh lPpkbZ;ksa ls lk{kkRdkj gS ftudh pHq ku trsw dh dhy dh rjg flQZ iguus okyk gh tkurk gSA fu'p; gh M‚- ljkst flag dh ;g iqLrd lkfgR; esa L=h&LoRo dh vHkO;fä vkSj ledkyhu ukjh fpUru ,d 'kks/kijd iBuh; ,oa vfuok;Z #i ls L=h&foe'kZ dh ledkyhurk dks bfrgkl ,oa mÙkj vk/kqfud L=h&fpUru dks çHkko'kkyh <ax ls js[kkafdr djrh gSA bldk vkoj.k lkt&lTtk Hkh S cks/k ds u;s vk;keksa dks m)kfjr djrk gSA lkUn;Z LkfgR; esa L=h&LoRo dh vfHkO;fä vkSj ledkyhu ukjh fparu foosd lR;ka'k bykgkckn&211006eks-&7068327987

Lksgr Ikq:"kksa esa cka>iu og voLFkk gS ftlesa ,d QVkZby iq:"k] efgyk dks xHkZèkkj.k djokus esa vlQy jgrk gSA iq:"kksa esa cka>iu dk lcls vke dkj.k 'kqØk.kqvksa¼ eksVhfyVh ½ dk de mRiknu ,oa lheu dh de xq.koÙkk gSA

MkW. Ckh.ds. d’;i BAWS,DNYS,APC, PARISHAD,NEW DELHI Y.N.MAHARASHTRA,MUMBAI

D;k gS iq:"kksa esa ¼ cka>iu ½ buQÆVfyVh ds dkj.k 5- oSfjdksfly

3- 'kqØk.kq ifjogu esa leL;k 1- 'kqØk.kqvksa dk de mRiknu k

'kqØk.kq ifjogu esa leL;k iq:"kksa esa cka>iu dk nwljk lcls vke dkj.k gSA os ufydk,¡ tks 'kqØk.kqvksa dks VsfLVl ls isful esa ys tkrh gSa pksV ;k chekjh ds dkj.k {kfrxzLr gks ldrh gSa ;k vo:) gks ldrh gS ftlls 'kqØk.kqvksa dk çokg :d tkrk gSA tks flfLVd Qkbczksfll ls ihfM+r gS] mudks Hkh 'kqØk.kq ifjogu lacaèkh leL;k dk leuk djuk iM+ ldrk gS……Qkbo bu ou esy cka>iu ds ekeys blh leL;k dh otg ls gksrs gS

'kqØk.kqvksa dk de mRiknu iq:"kksa esa cka>iu ds lcls vke dkj.kksa esa ls ,d gS k ftlesa VsfLVl lkekU; ls de la[;k esa 'kqØk.kqvksa dk mRiknu djrs gSa vkSj ;s 'kqØk.kq Hkh de xq.koÙkk vkSj detksj gksrs gS tks çHkkoh :i ls dk;Z ugÈ dj ikrs 'kqØk.kqvksa dh de la[;k ds lcls vke dkj.k इनफेक्सनटेन्सन vkSj हायपोथयलमस और पीटयुटरी ग्लेड tks मेैनसी हार्मोन dk mRiknu djrh gS dk lgh dk;Z ugÈ djuk gS iq:"k इनर्फटलीटी ds 4- g‚eksZu lacaèkh leL;k,¡ nks&frgkÃ ekeys 'kqØk.kqvksa ds de mRiknu iq:"k esa cka>iu dk vke dkj.k g‚eksZu lacaèkh vkSj 'kqØk.kqvksa dh de xq.koÙkk ds dkj.k gksrs leL;k Hkh gSA dHkh&dHkh] fiVîwVjh XySUM gS k o`"k.k VsfLVl rd lgh ladsr ugÈ igqapk ikrs gS] ftlls VsLVksLVsjksu dk mRiknu de gksrk gS¼esy gkbiksxksusfMTe½ vkSj taUes }kjk LieZ dk mRiknu de gksrk gS- - - vU; gkjeksuy ç.kkyh tSls fiVhV;y ry] gkbiksFkSysel vkSj ,Mªhuy XySUM esa xM+cM+h Hkh iq:"kksa dh QÆVfyVh dks çHkkfor djrh gSA

oSfjdksfly Hkh cka>iu dk ,d vke dkj.k gS] mldk mipkj fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g VsfLVdy lacaèkh xM+cM+h dh og voLFkk gS ftlesa VsfLVl ds [kjkc inkFkks± dks ys tkus okyh osUl LihM LOksy tkrh gS ftlls taUes dh çkfrd :i ls cold gksus dh çfØ;k :d tkrh gS-- LØksVe dk c<+k gqvk rkieku 'kqØk.kqvksa dh deh vkSj mudh xfrghurk ls lhèks rkSj ij lacafèkr gSA 'kqØk.kqvksa dh lkekU; xfr vkSj mudh la[;k c<+kus ds fy, bl voLFkk dk mipkj fd;k tk ldrk gS A

2- bUQsD'ku

VsfLVl bUQsD'ku] eq[; :i ls lsD'kwvyh VªSfULefVM bUQsD'ku tSls DySekbfM;k vkSj xksuksfj;k Hkh 'kqØk.kqvksa ds mRiknu vkSj xq.koÙkk dks çHkkfor djrs gSaA ;s bUQsD'ku 'kqØk.kqvksa ds çokg ekxZ esa lgk;d ufydk dks vo:) dj nsrs gSA ;g çksLVsV dh lwtu vkSj VsfLVl dh lwtu dks c<+krk gaS k ftlls VsfLVl dh Hkkjh {kfr gksrh gSA ysfdu T;knkrj ekeyksa esa 'kqØk.kqvksa dks cpk fy;k tkrk gS vkSj lgk;d çtuu rduhd esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk g

Ckka>iu ds dkj.kksa ds ckjs esa tkx:d jgsa ysfdu muds ckjs esa Çprk u djsa D;ksafd cka>iu ds fy, vusd mPp Lrj dsa ijh{k.k ekStwn gaS ftuls leL;k dk dqN gh mipkj esa irk py tkrk gS vkSj mldk çHkkoh :i ls mipkj fd;k tk ldrk gS--u'khys inkFkZ ds lsou ls Hkh cka>iu gksrk gS tSls &

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 43

Lksgr

EkkÆux fldusl fdls dgrs gSaA blls cpus ds mik; D;k gks ldrs gSaA MkW jksgMh ifVy

bl LraHk esa L=h jksx fo’ks”kKk MkW jksgMh ifVy ls vi.kkZ vi.kkZ egknkuh dh okrkZ

ekfuZx fldusl fdls dgrs gSaA blls cpus ds mik; D;k gks ldrs gSaA xHkZ /kkj.k ds yxHkx lkS fnu rd th epyuk rFkk mfYV;ka vkfn dh ijs'kkuh gks ldrh gSA blhdks ekfuaZx fldusl dgrs gS vf/kd ijs'kkuh ;k ekufld ruko esa Hkh th epyuk vf/kd gks ldrk gSA ;g ,d lkekU; fØ;k gSA fpUrk u djs] ikuh [kwc ihuk pkfg,A fdlh çdkj dh nok dh dksbZ vko';drk ugha gksuh pkfg,A

T;knk mYVh gksus ij D;k djsaA T;knk mYVh vkuk LoLF; ds fy;s vPNk ugha gSA ;fn mYVh vk;s rks is'kkc de gksxhA thHk lq[kus yxrh gSA dHkh&dHkh ihfy;k dk Hkh Hk; gks tkrk gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa is'kkc dh tkap djk;saA is'kkc es ,lhVksu ikftfVo gks rks tkap çfr'kr Xywdkst lsykbu p<+okuk mfpr gksrk gSA foVkfeu oh] ch6 vkSj foVkfeu lh 100feyh xzke Xywdkst dh cksry esa Mky fn;k tkuk pkfg,A

xHkZ /kkj.k dk Kku gks tkus ij efgyk dk D;k drZO; gksuk pkfg,A ;g tkuus ds ckn loZçFke ysMh M‚DVj ls tkap djk, ukM+h] otu ,oa jä U;wurk ;s lc lkekU; tkap gSA tks cgqr t#jh gSA ,slh efgyk dks çlo ds iwoZ dh lko/kkfu;ka M‚ ;k vius LokLF; lykgdkj ls crk;sA ;g lko/kkuh ;k tkap] lkr eghus rd gj eghus vkBos eghus rd 15osa fnu vkSj 9osa eghus gj lIrkg gksuh pkfg,A dHkh&dHkh xHkZdky ds ckn Hkh ekfld lzko gksus yxrk gSA vaMk.kq rFkk 'kqØk.kq dk la;ksx cht okfguh esa gksrk gS bls QfVZykbts'ku dgrs gSA xHkkZ'k; esa ,d f>Yyh gksrh gS tks ekfld lzko ds lkFk >M+ tkrh gSA dHkh dHkh ;g >M+us ds ctk; vf/kd fodflr gks tkrh gS mls MsflMqvk dgrs gSA ;fn xHkkZ'k; xqfgdk ds ckdh fgLls dk MsflMqvk iw.kZ :i ls CykLVksflLV ds f?kjs gq, VsflMqvk ls u fpids rks çFke rhu eghus ekgokjh ds fnuksa ds ckn FkksM+k jä n'kZu gks ldrk gSA xHkZdky ds çFke rhu ekg esa jä lzko gks rks D;k djsaA efgyk dks fpfdRld ls ijke"kZ ysuk pkfg,A VYVªklksuksxzkQh VsLV ls jä lzko dk dky tku dj mfpr mipkj djuk pkfg,AxHkZorh efgyk dk CyM xzqi vkj ,p fuxsfVo gks u s ij dq N ijs'kkuh gks ldrh gSA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

[ksy

[ksy txr esa

misf{kr jgh dcìh djksMksa ds f[kykM+h dcìh ,d çkphure Hkkjrh; [ksy gSA cgqr fnuksa rd ;g [ksy txr eas misf{kr jgkA bldk uke Hkh cgqr yksx Hkwy x;s FksA vc Hkkjr esa ijEeijkxr [ksyksa dk uke yksx tkuus yxs gSA eksnh th us Hkh vius 44osa eu dh ckr esa dgk fd Hkkjrh; ijEijkxr [ksy yqIr gks jgs gSa bls ,d ih<h ls nwljh ih<+h esa LrkUrfjr djuk vko';d gSA ckyd ds lokZxh.k fodkl esa bu [ksyksa dh cM+h Hkwfedk gS A blh rjg dcìh Hkh Hkkjrh;ksa dk iqjkuk [ksy gSA blesa 'kkfjfjd 'kfä] LQwÆr] papyrk] è;ku] Lokl dk vH;kl gksrk gSA vc blds egRo dks lHkh le>us yxs gSaA blds çksRlkgu ds fy, fØdsV ds vkÃ-ih-,y- dh Hkkfr dcìh ds vkÃ-ih-,y dk vk;kstu gksus yxs gaSA fØdsV dh Hkkfr dcìh dh Hkh uke èkkjh Vhesa cuhA f[kykfM;ksa dh uhykeh Hkh gqÃA Vhe ds ekfydks us vius pgsrs f[kykfM+;ksa ij cM+h&cM+h jkf'k;ka ykxkÃA bl uhykeh esa lcls egxs f[kykM+h eksuks xks;y

- uohu flag ¼ gfj;k.kk LVhylZ½ 1-51 djksM+ #i;s gq,A blh rjg fnYyh ncax us 1-29 djksM+ esa jkgqy pkSèkjh dks fi.kjh iYVu us]1-25 djksM+ esa fufru dks t;iqj Çid iSdlZ us] 1-15 djksM+ esa nhid dks ;wih ;ks)kt us] tcfd 1-11 djksM+ esa 'k'kkad dks vius i{k esa fd;kA ;s rks Fks djksM+ifr f[kykMhAblds ckn yk[k okys f[kykM+h Hkh gSA tSls vcqtj 76 Yk[k¼rsyxw fVblu½] ftokmj jgeku 33-25 yk[k¼caxky½ vkSj tkax dqy yh 33 yk[k¼caxky½A blds igys D;wck us bjku ds Quy vukRoyh dks ,d djksM+ esa viuh Vhe esa tksM+k FkkA Qty igys dcìh ds djks.kifr f[kykM+h cusA [ksy txr esa ;g ifjorZu Hkkjrh; ijEeikjxr [ksyksa ds çfr #>ku crkrk gSA vc ekuorkoknh 'kkfL=;ksa dks ;g vuqHko gqvk fd Hkkjrh; çkphu [ksy-[ksy ugÈ Fks os lgt gh ,sls lekt dk fuekZ.k dj jgs gS ftlesa Hksn Hkko foghu LoLFk fopkj LoLFk 'kjhj] ds ckydksa dh [ksrh FkhA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 45

mÙkj çns'k

Ekuksjatu

dgrs gS fd çfrHkk gksrh gS] rks og utj vk gh tkrh gS] ,slk gh dqN ns[kus dks feyk tc laxe uxjh ds gksugkj laxhrdkj foØe ekSUVªkst us latw fQYe esa fn;s nenkj laxhr] Þdj&gj eSnku Qrsgß ls yksxksa ds fnyksa esa viuh txg cuk yhA 'kk;n ;g laxe uxjh ds bfrgkl esa igyh ckj gqvk tc fdlh us vius laxhr ds cnkSyr brus cM+s eqdke dks gkfly fd;k gksA bykgkckn fLFkr lsaV tkslQ Ldwy d‚yst ls f'k{kk xzg.k djus okys foØe ekSUVªkst ds firk ,u-ch ekSUVªkst lekt lsok dk dk;Z djrs gS vkSj ek¡ M‚-jek ekSUVªkst us laxhr esa ih,pMh dh gSA foØe us laxhr dh ckjhfd;k¡ vius ek¡ ls lh[khA foØe cpiu ls gh laxhr esa cgqr :ph j[krs Fks] og laxhr dh vyx&vyx d{kkvksa esa tk dj pqi&pki cSBdj laxhr lh[kk djrs FksA d{kk 6 ls gh foØe ppZ ds fofoèk dk;ZØeksa esa fgLlk ysus yxsA fQj og vius ekrk&firk dk vkf'kokZn ysdj viuh çfrHkk dk yksgk euokus eqEcÃ fudy x;sA foØe ds dSfj;j dk vlyh la?k"kZ rc lq# gqvk tc og laxhrdkjks ds eSnku esa cM+s&cM+s fnXxtksa ds lkeus viuh fdLer vtek jgs Fks] rc mUgsa vius dSfj;j dh ,d cM+h lQyrk ejkBh fQYe] ^Hk;* esa E;wftd MkjsDVj ds rkSj ij lkbu fd;s tkus ij feyhA vc le; Fkk c‚yhoqM esa viuk LFkku cukus dk vkSj jktdqekj fgjkuh dh fQYe ^latw* esa tc nks xkuksa ds fy, foØe dks E;wftd M‚jsDVj ds rkSj ij lkbu

foØe ekSUVªkst liuk gh iwjk gks x;kA dM+h esgur vkSj yxu dk urhtk ;g gqvk fd fQYe ds xhr] ^dj gj eSnku Qrsg* dks djksM+ks yksxks us ilan fd;k vkSj bl xkus esa fn;s x;s foØe ds laxhr dh iwjs c‚yhoqM esa ljkguk dh x;hA blds ckn foØe dh vkus okyh dÃ fQYe esa ls rksjckt ds laxhr dk yksxks dks cslczh ls bartkj gSA vkf[kj laxe uxjh ds çfrHkk'kkyh laxhrdkj foØe ekSVªkst us vius laxhr ls] laxhrdkjksa ds eSnku esa Qrsg gkfly dj gh yhA vkt og laxhr ds {ks= esa dSfj;j cukus ds fy, ç;kl dj jgs gj

foØe foØe ekSUVªkst Lkat; nRr ds lkFk foØe ekSUVªkst

fQYeh ifjokj ds lkFk

ys[k& veu ik.Ms;

46 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

lyeku [kku ds b'kkjksa ij fn'kk ikVuh Lkyeku [kku bu fnuksa uoksfnrksa dks [kwc ekSds ns jgs gSaA mUgksaus vius vxys çksMD'ku fQYe Hkkjr ds fy, vfHkus=h fn'kk ikVuh dks ,d cgqr gh i‚oj Qqy jksy fn;k gSA bl fQYe esa fn'kk dk fdjnkj ,d LVaV oqesu dk gSA ftls vkx ls ysdj leanj dh rst èkkjkvksa ij ,D'ku djuk gSA ;wa rks blds fy, lyeku fn'kk ds fy, ,d odZ'k‚i tqykÃ ds rhljs g¶rs ls 'kq# dj jgs gSa] mUgksau fn'kk ls Hkh dgk gS fd fQYe ds LVaV [krjukd gksaxs] ftlds fy, Mcy c‚Mh dk ç;ksx eqf'dy gks xk] blfy, og ,d ekg dh dfBu odZ'k‚i esa gj fnu mifLFkr jgus dh dksf'k'k djsaA fn'kk ds djhfc;ksa dh ekusa rks fn'kk gkseodZ ds rkSj ij vius ?kj vkSj lkslk;Vh esa Hkh bl rjg ds LVaV dh çSfDVl dj jgh gSaA fn'kk dk gkseodZ ns[kdj Lo;a lyeku Hkh gSjku gSaA lyeku ds vuqlkj mudh fQYe Hkkjr dksfj;u fQYe *vksM Vw ekÃ Qknj* dk Çgnh jhesd gSA bl fQYe dh

fQYe baMLVªh esa dkLesfVd ltZjh vke ckr gSA dÃ vfHkusrk&vfHkusf=;ka blh ds lgkjs toku

latw dk dkyk lp

fn[kus dh dksf'k'k djrh gSaA ysfdu ,slk de ns[kus esa vkrk gS fd fQYeksa esa vkus ls igys Hkh dksÃ d‚LesfVd ltZjh djokrk gksA fiNys fnuksa nhfidk iknqdks.k us ,d ,slk gh baVjO;w nsdj luluh QSyk nhA muds vuqlkj Ldwy ;k d‚yst ds fnuksa rd muds eu esa vfHkus=h cuus dh ckr Fkh gh ugÈA og vius fo’o cSMÇeVu pSafi;u ikik çdk'k iknqdks.k ds uD'ks&dne ij pyrs gq, f[kykM+h cuuk pkgrh FkÈA cpiu es mudh dn&dkBh t:jr ls T;knk nqcyh&iryh Fkh ysfdu tc mUgsa 'kkg#[k [kku ds lkFk ykap gksus dk volj feyk rks mUgksaus uk ugÈ dgkA ysfdu mu+ds 'kqHk Çprdksa us lq>ko fn;k fd vxj fQYeksa esa dfj;j cukuk gS rks funsZ'kdksa dks fj>kus ds fy, mUgsa czsLV ltZjh djokuh pkfg,A ysfdu tc muls iwNk x;k fd D;k mUgksaus czsLV ltZjh djok;h] bl ij mUgksaus gal dj Fo"k; cny fn;kA

Laktw dh fjyht ds lkFk gh Li"V gks x;k fd lat; nÙk ds thou ds MªkekÃ iyksa vFkok mu ?kVukvksa dks lsY;qykbM ij mrkjk x;k tks lq[kkar FksA latw esa mudh lcls ykM+yh csVh f='kkyk ;k mudh e‚a fjpk 'kekZ dk mYys[k rd ugÈ gSA

nhfidk iknqdks.k us djk;k czsLV ltZjh

'kkg#[k ds vxys çkstsDV ds ghjks

vk;Zu gksaxs eqds'k vackuh ds csVs vkdk'k vackuh dh lxkÃ lekjksg esa 'kkg#[k vkSj xkSjh ds lkFk vk;Zu dks ns[kdj tc ,d ifjfpr us 'kkg#[k [kku ls dgk fd vk;Zu dks Hkh fQYeksa esa ykvks] rks 'kkg#[k [kku rks pqIih lkèk x;s exj iRuh xkSjh us Lkgefr trkrs gq, b'kkjksa-gh-b'kkjks a esa trk fn;k fd vk;Zu dh u;h fQYe dh ?kks"k.kk dHkh Hkh dh tk ldrh gSA dgk rks ;gka rd tk jgk gS fd 'kkg#[k ds vkokl eUur esa vk;Zu dks cdk;nk vfHku; dh VªsÇux nh tk jgh gSA gkykafd 'kkg#[k vHkh Hkhh vkk;Zu ds fQYeh dSfj;j dks ysdj [kkeks'k gSa] exj pwafd muds çksMD'ku dk lkjk dk;Z xkSjh ns[krh gSa] blfy, vk;Zu ds ykap djus dh ftEesnkjh xkSjh us ys j[kh gS] exj fcuk fdlh çpkj&çlkj dsA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 201847

Lk{kkRdkj

latw dk dkyk lp

e‚e us esjh bl bPNk fd ^eSa ,DVªsl cuuk pkgrh gw TkUgoh diwj 48

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018

Lk{kkRdkj

vius le;

V Jhnsoh dh fd lqij LVkj vpkud ekSr ls ;wa rks leLr diwj ifjokj lnesa esa vk x;k Fkk] ysfdu vxj lcls T;knk lnes dh dksÃ f'kdkj gqÃ rks og Fkh Jhnsoh dh cM+h iq=h tkàohA D;ksafd ftl ek¡ ds lius dks tkàoh viuh igyh fQYe ^èkM+d* ls lkdkj djuk pkgrh FkÈ] ml fQYe dh fjyht ls iwoZ gh Jhnsoh mudk lkFk NksM+dj fdlh vkSj nqfu;k dh vksj #[klr gk gks pqdh FkÈA cgjgky ^èkM+d* iwjh gks pqdh gS vkSj tqykÃ ds rhljs lIrkg esa fjyht gks jgh gSA ^èkM+d* dh dke;kch 'kk;n tkàoh dks ek¡ ds lnesa dks dkQh gn rd de dj ldrh gS] ,slk tkàoh dk Hkh ekuuk gSA ^èkM+d* ds çeks'ku ds njE;ku tkàoh us i=dkjksa dks dkQh uis&rqys tokc fn;sAèkM+d* djus dk vkxzg ek¡ Jhnsoh dk Fkk\ Fkk\e‚e us esjh bl bPNk fd ^eSa ,DVªsl cuuk pkgrh gwa* dk lEeku djrs gq, fQYeksa esa dke djus dh Lohdfr ns nh FkhA mfpr fQYe ds pquko ds lanHkZ esa mUgksaus dqN fVIl Hkh fn;s FksA dj.k tkSgj dh ^èkM+d* esa ek¡ ds og lkjs fVIl eq>s eglwl gq,A fQYe lkbu djus ls iwoZ eSaus ek¡ dks ^èkM+d* ds ckjs esa crkuk pkgk rks mUgksaus dgk Fkk] rqe tks Hkh QSlyk yksxh viuh lkeF;Z ij yksxh] vkxs dk lQj Hkh rqEgsa vdsys gh r; djuk gSA vkidh ,DVªsl cuus dh [okfg'k dks firk cksuh diwj dk Hkh leFkZu çkIr Fkk\ eq>s ;k [kq'kh nksuks gh csfV;ksa dks ikik us bruh Lora=rk ns j[kh Fkh fd ge viuk dSfj;j viuh bPNk ls pqusaA ^èkM+d* ds njE;ku mudk iwjk leFkZu vkSj laj{k.k eq>s ^/kM+d* gh D;ksa\dksÃ u;h dgkuh D;ksa feykA^/kM+ ugÈ\ ugÈ\gekjs ikl uÃ fQYeksa ds dÃ lkjs çiksty vk, Fks] blh esa dj.k lj dh ^èkM+d* Hkh FkhA le; dks ns[krs gq, eq>s ;gh fQYe mi;qä yxhA D;ksafd ;g esjs mez ds vuq:i FkhA bl rjg dh ;qok çse dFkk ges'kk ls n'kZdksa dks ilan vk;hh gSA /kM+d* djrs gq, lcls cM+h pqukSrh ;k çs'kj D;k Fkk\ E‚e us dgk Fkk fd yksxksa dks rqels dkQh mEehnsa jgsaxh] D;ksafd rqe Jhnsoh dh csVh gksA ysfdu mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk Fkk fd eq>s bl çs'kj ls cpuk gksxkA esjk vkSj dj.k lj dk ;g lkspuk Fkk fd ftl n'kZd us bldk

ejkBh Lo:i ^lSjkV* ns[kh gks] mls ^èkM+d* Jhnsoh dh vpkud e`R;q ds i'pkr vkidh vkSj vygnk fQYe yxuh pkfg,A geus ;gh dksf'k'k vtqZu diwd dh QSfeyh ,d Nr ds uhps vk x;s\ dh gSA D;k vyx gS bl fQYe esa\ ;g rks fQYe ,d Nr ds uhps rks ugÈ] vycÙkk ge ,d t:j gq, gSaA bl pht us ge lHkh ds Hkhrj ,d lqj{kk ns[kus ds ckn gh vkidks irk py ldsxkA ^èkM+d* vkids dSfj;j dh igyh fQYe gSA D;k dop dk lk Qhy djok;k gSA vtqZu esjk cgqr [;ky j[krk gSA esjh NksVh ls NksVh t:jrksa dk ek;us j[krh gS vkids fy,\ ^èkM+d* esjs fy, egt igyh [;ky j[krk gSA ÃÃ’kku ’kku [kêj ds lkFk dke djus dk dSlk fQYe gksus dk jksekap gh ugÈ gS cfYd ek¡ ds vpkud pys tkus ls bl fQYe us eq>s dkQh vuqHko jgk gS\ Ã'kku esjk cpiu dk nksLr gSA lgkjk fn;k]bl cM+s d"V ls mcjus esaA e‚e dh vpkud E`kR;q ds ckn ge lc tM+ gksdj jg x;s blfy, dSejk ds lkeus vubth tSlk dqN ugh FksA gekjs Åij vpkud eqlhcrksa dk igkM+ lk yxkA ge nksuksa us [kwc bUTo‚; fd;k gS ;g VwV iM+k FkkA ,sls esa ^èkM+d* dh 'kwÇVx eq>s vyx fQYe djrs gq,A lquk gS fd Jhnsoh us e`R;q ls iwoZ gh nqfu;k esa ysdj pyh x;hA dg ldrs gSa fd ^èkM+d* ds dqN QqVst ns[ks FksA dSlk fj;sD'ku Fkk mudk\ ^èkM+d* us eq>s <k<+l fn;kA gka] e‚e us djhc vkèks?kaVs dk QqVst ns[kk Fkk mUgksaus fQYe dh rduhd dh ç ' k a l k dhFkh]gkykafd fcuk laokn vFkok LkkmaM ds dqN fo'ks"k irk ugÈ Pkyrk A exj os vuqHkoksa dk HkaMkj FkÈA mUgksaus esjs esdvi ij Hkh dÃ fVIl fn;sA mudk dguk Fkk fd Eksdvi dHkh Hkh fdjnkj ij gkoh ugÈ gksuk pkfg,AmUgksaus dgk ckjhd lh ckjhd phtksa ij xgjh utj j[kuh pkgh;sAvkxs dh ;kstu fQygky rks lkjk Qksdl /kMd ij gS dke rks ;gÈ blh baMLVªh esa djuk gSA vkSj dqN ugÈ dj ldrhA

Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- vxLr- 2018 49

Ik;kZoj.k

i;kZoj.k dks lqjf{kr j[kus 'kekZ pyk jgs ikS/kjksi.k vfHk;ku nsonRr nwcs

&Xokfy;j pacy laHkkx esa f'k{kk vkSj efgykl'kfädj.k dks Hkh fey jgk c<+kok lquhy flag ] HkksikyA yxkrkj c<+ jgs Xykscy okfeZx ds dkj.k vc tu thou dfBu gks jgk gSA ,sls esa t:jr gS fd bls le; jgrs Bhd fd;k tk,A cM+ ls cM+k vk;kstu 'kgjksa dh vksj gks jgs ysfdu tehu ij mrjdj dke djus okys de yksx gksrs gSaA gekjs chp ,d ,slk 'k[l tks fcuk fdlh rke>ke ds lh/ks rkSj ij vke vkneh ds chp tkdj mls i;kZoj.kh; ifjorZu ds ckjs esa le>krs Hkh gSa vkSj ikS/kjksi.k ds fy, çsfjr Hkh djrs gSaA bruk gh ugha os ikS/ks Hkh rS;kj djds vc nsuk 'kq: dj fn, gSa rkfd os vius vapy dh /kjrh dks gfj;kyh dh pwuj iguk ldsaA ;g rHkh laHko gksxk tc ,d gkFk ds lkFk gtkjksa gkFk tqM+s vkSj [ksrksa dh es<+ ls ysdj lM+dks ds fdukjs vkSj taxyksa esa iM+h [kkyh tehuksa ij ikS/kjksi.k fd;k tk,A vks ,u 'kekZ blh fn'kk esa rsth ls vkxs c<+ jgs gSaA lp ckr rks ;g gS fd vktds ;qx esa gj vkneh ljdkj ds Hkjksls gSA cgqr de yksx gSa tks bl fn'kk esa igy djrs gSa vkSj fudy iM+rs gSa ml fn'kk esa tgka ls tehuh dke gksrk gSA ok;ns ugha dke A ikS/ks yxkus vkSj yxokus dk tquwu Jh 'kekZ dks gSA chrs lky yxHkx lok rhu yk[k ikS/ks vke yksxksa ds chp ys tkdj ckaV vk, ysfdu mlls Hkh eu ugha ekuk rks bl ckj lk<+s rhu yk[k Qynkj ikS/ks rS;kj fd, gSa ftls os ,sls gkaFkks dks lkSisaxs tks mldh j{kk djus dks ladfYir gksaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd Jh 'kekZ us ikS/ks lkSaius ds igys mu yksxksa ls ladYi i= Hkjok jgs gSa ftlls ,d ckr r; gks tk, fd bu ikS/kksa dh j{kk gksxhA yksx tokcnkj vkSj ftEesnkj gksaA th gka bl l[l dk uke rks bath vks ,u 'kekZ gS ysfdu yksx vc bUgsa ikS/ks

latw dk dkyk lp

48 50

okys HkS;k ds uke ls iqdkjus yxs gSaA xkSj djus okyh Ckr ;g gS fd ubZ ih<+h ds ;qok vkSj CPps bUgs dsoy ikS/k okys ds uke ls gh tkurs gSaA th gka]vks ,u 'kekZ ewy:i ls is'ks ls bathfu;j gSa ysfdu LoHkko vkSj deZ ls lektlsoh gSaA muds jkse & jkse esa tulsok ,sls jp vkSj cl xbZ gS ftls os çHkq dh lsok ekurs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd os viuh ikfjokfjd ftEesnkfj;ksa ls eqä gksdj viuh lsok dh deZLFkyh xquk ftys dks pquk gSA crk nsa fd Jh 'kekZ us blds igys chrs lky Hkh o"kZ 2017 esa 26 ebZ ls ,d unh cpkvksa ;k=k fudkyh Fkh tks dwuks unh ls tqM+h FkhA bl lky bath vks,u 'kekZ us 15 twu ls 'kq: fd, gSa tks 14 flarcaj rd pysxh A ;k=k dk mns'; i;kZoj.k ds çfr vke vkneh dks tkx:d djuk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd bl ;k=k dks &thou laj{k.k ;k=k uke fn;k x;k gSA ;g ;k=k xquk ftys dh cEgksjh ds lHkh 525 xkaoks rd py jgh gSA bl nkSjku Jh 'kekZ us ladYi i= Hkh Hkjok jgs gSa ftlesa ikS/kjksi.k ds lkFk mldh lqj{kk dh ftEesnkjh ysus dh ckr uhfgr gSA blds fy, fof/kor 42 dsaæ cuk, x, gSa ftlesa dqy 22 lfefr;ksa ds ek/;e ls ;g dke fd;k tk jgk gSA ;kstuk ds vuqlkj iaæg tqykbZ ls iks/kS forfjr gksus Fks ysfdu ckfj'k nsj ls 'kq: gksus ds dkj.k vc ;g dke vxLr ds igys lIrkg ls 'kq: gksxkA njvly Jh 'kekZ dk dguk gS fd ikS/kksadh lqj{kk Hkh gekjh ftEesnkjh gS blfy, t:jh gS ekSle vuqdwy gksA tks ikS/ks forfjr gksaxs os &vkaoyk uhe tkequ ve:n vke dVgy lgtuk lkxkSu ckal ihiy cjxn csy vkfn gSaA forfjr djus okys dsaæ &ikVbZ HknkSjk E;kuk xkthiqj [ktwjh Vdusjk /keukj be>jk mdkon usxek mejh pdnsoiqj egksnjk E;kiqj nLrksyh?kkV lksu[kjk egw fljlh fo'kuokMkk mn;iqjh

LkaM[ksMk ckal[ksMh [ksjh[krk folksfu;k ijokg /kkuu[ksMh lsuoksMZ pkSjkgk dkyksuh ck?ksjh cekSjh nksgjnk tkSgjh flykoVh dysNjh djkZ[ksMk fo'kuokMkq Qrsgx< Mkscjk dksgu fMxMksyh eqjkniqj vkSj jkeiqj vkfn gSaA ,sls gksxk ;k=k dk lekiu : ;k=k dk lekiu eaxy egksRlo ds uke ls nl ls pkSng flaracj ds chp fof/k fo/kku ls fd;k tk,xkA blesa ekr` 'kfä ifo= ufn;ksa ds ty dy'k dh ;k=k Hkh fudkysaxhA ;k=k esa lg;ksx ds rkSj ij tuvfHk;ku ifj"kn lg;ksxh gSA Jh 'kekZ ges'kk ls i;kZoj.k vkSj ekr` 'kfä ];qokvksa dks ysdj le; le; ij dke djrs vk jgs gSaA mUgksusa ladYi ysus okyksa dks ikS/k nsus ds fy, lk<s rhu yk[k ikS/ks rS;kj fd;s gSa tks Lo;e ds [kpsZ ij gSaA os vius LVkQ vkSj lg;ksfx;ksa dks tUe fnol ij ikS/k nsdj gh 'kqHkdkeuk nsrs gSaA yksx rks ;gh dg jgs gSa fd Jh 'kekZ th ikS/k ds lkFk lkFk ,d thou vkSj ih<h [kM+h dj jgs gSaA cPpksa d ks csgrj Hkfo"; nsuk ge lcdh ftEesnkjh i;kZoj.k dh j{kk ds lkFk lkFk ,d csgrj Hkfo"; viuh vkxkeh ih<+h dks nsuk ge lcdh ftEesnkjh gSA blds fy, ge lcdks fdlh vkSj ds lgkjs ds fy, bartkj ugha djuk pkfg,A ;g fopkj djuk gksxk fd ge vius ;qokvksa dks dsoy çkiVhZ nsaxs ;k mlds lkFk ,d csgrj dy ftlesa 'kq) vkDlhtu vkSj fujksxh Hkfo"; gksA gekjs iwoZtksa dk fn;k gqvk gh vkt rd ge vPNh ftanxh th jgs gSa gekjk /keZ gS Hkfo"; laokjsA blds fy, t:jh gS fd ikS/k yxk,a vkSj ckx cxhpksa dh j{kk djsaA isM+ jgsxk rks ikuh Hkh cpsxkA gekjs cqtqxksaZ us gesa ckx fn,] 'kq) ty fn;k vc gekjh ckjh gS fd ge viuh vkxkeh ih<+h dks Hkh mTtoy Hkfo"; lkSaisA vks ,u 'kekZ lektlsoh

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