Shashwat srijan april 2016

gH$mamË_H$ g¥OZ H$m g§dmhH$...

MPHIN/2015/66027 S>mH$ [§Or`Z H«$_m§H$ _mbdm oS>drµOZ/342/2015-2017 CÁO¡Z l Aà¡b 2016 S>mH$ à{fU àË`{H$ _mh H$r 6 VmarI

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ukFk}kjkA ^lkfgR; e.MYk* laLFkk ds rRok/kku esa nks fnolh; cztHkk"kk ikVksRlo o jk"Vªh; ckYk lkfgR; lEeku lekjksg 1 o 2 ekpZ dks lEiUu gqvkA laLFkk ds iz/kkueU=h ';ke izdk'k nsoiqjk us crk;k fd f} fnolh; bl vk;kstu esa ns'k ds dksus dksus ls vk, iwjtuksa] fo}rtuksa] lkfgR;dkjksa us laLFkk ifjlj esa fLFkr v"VNki] dkYk dofYkr if=dk laxzgkYk;] lkfgR; izdk'ku d{kksa dk voYkksdu fd;kA bl nkSjku laLFkk ds iqLrdkYk; esa laxzfgr djhc 70 gtkj iqLrdksa ds vn~Hkqr laxzg dks ns[kdj vfrfFk Hkko foHkksj gks x;sA nksuksa fnuksa ds dk;ZØe dqYk 13 l=ksa esa gq, ftuesa ns'kHkj ds 300 ls vf/kd lkfgR;dkjksa us f'kjdr dhA dk;ZØe ds mn~?kkVUk l= ds eq[; vfrfFk eafnj e.MYk lhbZvks txnh'k pUnz gsM+k] txnh'k pUnz 'kekZ] lkfgR;dkj jktdqekj tSu ^jktu*

¼vkdksYkk½] foV~By ikjhd¼t;iqj½ o osnkYkadkj FksA mn~?kkVu l= esa gh fgUnh Hkk"kk Hkw"k.k dh ekun mikf/k ls MkW lk/kuk 'kkg ¼vkSjaxkckn½] MkW- jathr jfo'kSyHk ¼fr#oariqje~½] MkW- v#.kk fgjseB ¼jk;iqj½] MkW- czãkuUn ¼dq#{kS=½] MkW- ckcwjke ¼dq#{kS=½] MkW- nqxkZ'kkjnk pDdye ¼fo'kk[kkiV~Vue½] MkWgjdhjr dhj ¼xqokgkVh½] lqdhfrZ HkVukxj ¼ifV;kyk½] ia- vkseizdk'k ik.Ms; ¼lksuHknz½] MkW- lYkek tekYk ¼tcyiqj½] MkW- Hkqous'k frokjh ¼jk;cjsYkh½ ,oe~ Jherh deYks'k pkS/kjh ¼ckcsu]dq#{kS=½ dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA MkW- fouksn nhf{kr ¼eFkqjk½] Hkxor flga tknkSu ¼dksVk½] pUnzizdk'k 'kekZ ¼eFkqjk½ vkSadkj flag tk;l ¼HkkV½] y{ehukjk;.k frokjh ¼o`Unkou½] deYks'k deYk ¼dksVk½] izosUnz if.Mr ¼Mhx½ dks cztHkk"kk foHkw"k.k ekun mikf/k ls lekYkaÑr fd;k x;kA

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amï>r` ]mb gmohË` gå_mZ g_mam{h gå[ÝZ vkdksYkkA ^jktdqekj tSu jktu Qkm.Ms'ku* ds rRok/kku esa X;kjgosa HkO; ^ckYk lkfgR; lEeku lekjksg^ dk vk;kstu Jh ukFk}kjk ds ^lkfgR; e.MYk* lHkkxkj esa lEiUu gqvkA izFke l= dh v/;{krk ofj"B lkfgR;dkj o fpUrd Jh nkÅn;kYk xqIr ¼Hkjriqj½ us dh A eq[; vfrfFk ds #i esa ^Hkkjrh; ckYk dY;k.k laLFkku^ ¼dkuiqj½ ds egkea=h Jh ,l-ch- 'kekZ rFkk fof'k"V vfrfFk ds #i esa iwoZ fo/kk;d o Ms;jh PkS;jesu cnzhyky tkV] fodkl vf/kdkjh Jh vkse izdk'k vkesfj;k ,oa lkfgR; e.My iz/kkueU=h Jh ';ke izdk'k nsoiqjk] nsoiq= ¼bUnkSj½ ds lEiknd Jh Ñ".k dqekj v"Bkuk] ofj"B lkfgR;dkj MkW- t; izdk'k i.M~;k ^T;ksfriq¡t* ,oe~ MkW- foeyk Hk.Mkjh mifLFkr FkhA f}rh; l= dh v/;{krk iwoZ iz/kku lektlsoh Jh HkxorhYkkYk ghaxM+ us dhA eq[; vfrfFk vkdksYkk ljiap Jh vfuYk lgYkksr] fof'k"V vfrfFk ds #i esa ofj"B

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gH$mamË_H$ g¥OZ H$m g§dmhH$...

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gË`_{d O`V{ gXm, g§aojV g§ñH$ma & BÀN>m eoº$ AXå`Vm, emídV g¥OZ [wH$ma &&

df© • 1 l A§H$ • 11 CÁO¡Z l _mh - Aà¡b 2016 _yë` • 5/- ê$. l [¥ð> 8 lkfgR;dkj xksfoUn 'kekZ mifLFkr jgsA ljLorh ds fp= ij ekY;kiZ.k o nhi izToYku ds ckn vk;ksftr ^jk"Vªh; dfo lEesYku* esa ckYk dfo;ksa o ckYk lkfgR;dkjksa us jpukvksa dh izLrqfr nsdj lcdk eu eksg fYk;kA bl volj ij ^lkfgR; lehj nLrd^ ¼Hkksiky½ lfgr ^jk"Vª leiZ.k* ¼uhep½] ^lkj leh{kk* ¼HkksikYk½ ,oe~ ^lkfgR;kapYk* ¼HkhYkokM+k½ ds izfl} lkfgR;dkj Jh jktdqekj tSu ^jktu* ds lEiknu esa izdkf'kr ^ckYk fo'ks"kkad* ds vYkkok

Jh xksfoUn 'kekZ ds ckYk gkL; dgkuh laxzg ^cUnj dh djrwr* dhfrZ JhokLro ds ckYk dfork laxzg ^esgur dk QYk ehBk gksrk* Jh eksrhYkkYk xkSM+ ^foeYk* ds ckYk dfork laxzg ^cfx;k ds QwYk* dk YkksdkiZ.k lEiUu gqvkA bl dk;ZØe esa ns'k ds fofHkUu jkT;ksa ls rhu lkS ds YkxHkx lkfgR; l`tdksa us Hkkx fYk;kA dk;ZØe dk dq'kYk lapkYku [;kruke dfo fo}ku t;iqj ds Jh foV~BYk ikjhd us fd;kA vkHkkj jktdqekj tSu ^jktu^ us ekukA

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[ÙOm aKþd§er H$m{ gm§ñH¥$oVH$ feJ ds }kjk YkksdkiZ.k fd;k x;kA bl volj ij v'kksd vatqe }kjk jfpr o hmbmV H{$ _ma{ _yI© hr hm{V{ h¡ Om{ oZH$Q>V_ OZm| g{ N>b{ OmV{ h¡ & gm¡-gm¡ ]ma boV`mV H$a dhr oR>H$mZm ]ZmV{ h¡ & obE CgH$r `mX oXbmV{ h¡ & gmohË` Hw§$^ g{ AmMm`©, doaîR oMoH$ËgH$ Sm°. goVÝXa H$m¡a gå_mZ [«XmZ oH$`m J`m & dEikst fd;k gqvk Hktu ^,s çHkw] ,s çHkw--- gj rjQ rw gh rw* dk lar fQnsfyl oZH$bm gmohoË`H$ A_¥V g^r gmohË`H$mam{§ H$m{ gbwOm Z{ ^r A[Z{ odMma ì`º$ oH$`{ & odo^Þ H¥$oV`m{§ H$m{ [wañH¥$V H$aZ{ H$r l¥§Ibm ^JdmZ dJ© H{$ OZ OZZr hm{V{ h¡ & OwZZr bm{J Bg gXr H$r ^mfm _| _yI© H$hbmV{ h¡ & Om{ _hÎmm, gÎmm _| od[jr H$r h¡, Ldwy ds laxhr f'k{kd ftrsUæ dqekj us xk;kA dk;ZØe dk ljl lapkYku MkW- iwue CoO`mbr amVm| _| A_mdñ`m H$r h¡ & dhr _hÎmm, _yI©Vm hr h¡ & h_ A[Zr-A[Zr ñQ>mB©b _| ñVa, H{$Q{>Ja>r _yS> H{$ AZwgma CZH$r odYm H{$ Ooa`{ AOa-A_a ]Zm X{Jm & eãX [«dmh H{$ gßV_² gmohË` gå_mZ _{§ Q{[m _| [«W_ [þañH$ma [§oSV Ádmbm[«gmX emoÊSë`` `h odMma eãX [«dmh gmohoË`H$ gm§ñH¥$oVH$ gå_{bZ H{$ g§ñWm[H$ Am¡a [«ogÕ ì`§½`H$ma Sm°. oXì` (hoaÛma) Ed§ Sm°. A§Oþb H§$gb "H$Zþo[«`m' 'kekZ }kjk fd;k x;kA _yI©Vm oH$E o]Zm Zht$ ah gH$V{ h¡ & _yI©Vm H{$ JëVr [H$¶S> bm{Jm|> H$r XwH$mZXmar MbVr h¡ & O] _yI©Vm H$r ]hma AmVr h¡ ha Ed§ gm_moOH$ _§M Am¡a g§dmX gmohoË`H$ oed e_m© Ed_² doaîR gmohË`H$ma lr Za{ÝX« (B§Xm¡a) H$m{ [«XmZ oH$`m J`m & gmohoË`H$ oXZ _yI©Vm H$aZ{ H$m{ [Jbm OmVm h¡ & ]{oPPH$ gtJ H$Q>m ]N>¶S>m| _| g_mV{ hwE haH$Vm| g{ _wÐmAm| g{ XwIram_ Ord, _yI© ]Z H$a gm§ñH¥$oVH$ gm_moOH$ em{Y g§ñWmZ H{$ VËdmdYmZ lrdmñVd ZdZrV H$m{ eãX gmYH$ gå_mZ [ÌH$moaVm gå_mZ èYmam H{$ g§[mXH$ Sm°. Xr[{ÝX« oOÝXJr H$r H$a{br gƒmB© H$m hr ghr ^ybVm h¡ & `h Zht gm{MVm oH$ _|hJmB© A[Zr O_m amoe [a H$a ^ma h¡ & N>bmdm|, Nw>Å>m 19-20 _mM© 2016 H$m{ _.[«. gm_moOH$ odkmZ AoVoW`m{§ Ûmam [«XmZ oH$`m J`m & ñd. lr_Vr e_m© (Yma), gmohË` H«$m§oV H{$ gå[mXH$ lr fNanokM+k A lkfgfR;d le> ]vfHk#fp vkSj mR—"V >N>m{¶S>m{, gwgmBS> H$r â_ma h¡ & H$Ï`, VÏ` _| odH$amb ^{X h¡ & h_| am{O o_bZ{ dmb{ am{eZr, [mZr, hdm H$r Vah ZmZm ê$[ YmaU em{Y g§ñWmZ _{§ Am`m{oOV gmohË` Hw§$^ 2016 H{$ gañdVr qgh ñ_¥oV gå_mZ JObH$ma Sm°. Xad{e AoZéÕ qgh g{§Ja (JþZm), gmohË` g_ra XñVH$ lkfgR; dh jpuk rFkk iqLrd laL—fr dks c<+kok nsus ds H$a o_b ah{ I{X h¡ & ha _ÝOwb _Q>H{$ _| N{>X >h¡ & [a ^yobE _yIm~ H{$ obE H$hr ñdJ© h¡ Vm{ `ht h¡ Am¡a H$ht Zht & e m o g V _þ»` Am`m{OZ _{§ AÜ`jr` CX²]m{YZ X{V{ hþE ^maVr H$m{, Sm°. AmZÝXqgh gþ_Z Ed§ AoVoW`m{§ H$r g§[mXH$ lr_Vr H$roV© lrdmñVd(^m{[mb), hm{Z{ gwI, emgH$ hm{Z{ g{ XwI g{ ]hwV ]¶S>m h¡, V] hr Vm{ H$hm J`m h¡ mís';ksa ds lkFk lkFk jpukRed laokn o iqLrdkYk;ksa dks d¡oXH H«$moÝV [oafX, X{hamXyZ H{ AÜ`j Sm°. Ûmam [«XmZ oH$`m J`m & lr_Vr _m`m _mbd{ÝX« ga`y [oadma H{$ g§[mXH$ Sm°. ñdm_rZmW [mÊS{ Mmh{ H$m{B© Iwe ah{ `m Jmob`m± hOma X{/_ñVam_ ]ZH{$ oOÝXJr H{$ oXZ JwOma b{ le`) djus dh ;kstuk ds ;qfä ;ä lapkyu ds fy, AmZ§X gþ_Zqgh Z{ ì`º$ oH$`{ & _þ»` AoVoW ]X{H$m eãX [«dmh Jm¡ad gå_mZ oNÝXdm¶Sm H{$ lr (CÁO¡Z) Ed§ gma g_rjm H{$ g§[mXH$ lr AaodÝX `{ ]{Mma{ OZ J¶S>]¶S> Zht> _MmV{ h¡ & `{ AídQ>Wm_m [dZ [wÌ ]ob H$r Vah gd©H$mbrZ h¡ & gm{oME XeaW Or Z{ _yI©Vmde lkfgR; vdkneh eè; çns'k laL—fr ifj"kn~ ¼eè; çns'k H{$H$`r H$m{ da Z oXE hm{V{ ? ey[©UIm H$r ZmH$ Zht H$Q>r hm{Vr ? `m AQ>b OrV{ gmV \{$a{ obE hm{V{ ? Vm{ ·`m hm{Vm ? ^mB©, odH«$_ odœodÚmb` H{$ [yd© Hw$b[oV Sm°. X{d{ÝX«Hw$_ma o_lm, lr_Vr gË`^m_m eþH$X{d e_m© (^m{[mb) H$m{ [«XmZ oH$`m J`m & 'kklu laL—fr foHkkx ½ }kjk ikBd eap dh fNanokM+k bdkbZ OmZ, ^Q>H{$ Zht$g] J¶S>]¶S> h¡ & a§J[d© [a A[Zr-A[Zr _yaIVmAm| H$m{ A[Z g] o_bH$a hmB©bmBQ> H$a{ & hµOm_V H$m ha am_amO{e o_l Z{ CÁO¡Z H{$ gmohH$Ë`H$ ñdoU©_ oÌd{Xr ñ_¥oV JrVH$ma gå_mZ, _þOâ\$aZJa H{$ Bg Adga [a amO{e Mm¡hmZ amO Ûmam ds lapkYku gsrq dsaæ la;kstd dk nkf;Ro ;qok lkfgR;dkj fo'kky 'kqDYk dks lkSik ñVa [a _{M Am`m{oOV H$a| & h¡ß[r hm{br emídV g¥OZ ah| & AVrV H$m{ `mX H$aV{ hþE H$hm oH$ eãX [«dmh H$m oMoH$ËgH$ Ed§ JrVH$ma Sm°. ]r.H{$. o_lm, ñd. gå[moXV ZJa H{$ gmohË`H$mam{§ H$r Smà{·Qar q J¶S>]¶S> ZmJa, CÁO¡Z `h gmohË` gå_mZ g_mam{h A[Z{ Am[ _{§ ]mbem¡oa a{S>²S>r ]mb gmohË` gå_mZ lr_Vr "eãX oeë[r-2, H$m{_b dmYdmZs "[«{aUm' H$r x;k gS ! Jh 'kqDYk dks ikBd eap fNanokM+k dk la;kstd cuk;s tkus dh emídV g¥ O Z H{ $ oZò_V gXñ` ]oZE... odbjU Am¡a Aodñ_aUr` h¡ ·`m{oH$, gmohË` [«oV_m AoIb{e ogdZr H$m{ [«XmZ oH$`m J`m & B§. H¥$oV "`mXm{§ H$m XñVmd{O, X{d{ÝÐHw$_ma o_lm H$r lkfgR;dkjksa }kjk fujUrj ekax dh tk jgh FkhA Jh 'kqDYk blds iwoZ jktHkk"kk la?k"kZ Ama§o^H$ gXñ`Vm _mÌ 1000/- ê$. AmOrdZ H$m{ OZ-OZ g{ Om{¶SH$a amï>r` A§Vam©ï>r` ñVa [a [«_m{X oeaTm{UH$a odah_Z ñ_¥oV H$odVm gå_mZ H¥$oV "]mHs g] ]o¶T>`m h¡', amY{í`m_ [mR>H$ lfefr fnYYkh esa dsaæh; lnL; jgus ds lkFk gh jk"Vªh; Lrj dh vusdksa laLFkkvksa esa gXñ`Vm ewëH$ M{H$, S>mâQ> `m _Zr AmS©>a Ûmam emídV g¥OZ H{$ Zm_ g{ hr oÔdm`| & [hMmZ ]ZmZ{ dmbm{§ H$m gå_mZ Agbr gå_mZ h¡ & lr_Vr _ÝXmoH$Zr lrdmñVd X§V{dm¶S>m Ed§ B§. [«_m{X "CÎm_' H$r H¥$oV "odœmo_Ì H{$ am_', eãX àdmh inkfèkdkjh jg pqds gSA [Vm • emídV g¥OZ, E-99, odH«$_moXË` ·bm°W _mH}$Q>, CÁO¡Z 456 006 _m{. 09926061800 JOb H$r ]maroH$`m± odf` [a [«ogÕ JObH$ma oeaTm{UH$a odah_Z ñ_¥oV H$Wm gå_mZ g§`þº$ Ûmam àW_ H¥$oV àH$meZ gh`m{J H{$ A§VJ©V eãX ñdm_r, àH$meH$, _wÐH$ Ao[©Vm O¡Z Ûmam CXàËZ Am°\$g{Q>, 52, KQ>[aH$a _mJ©, \«$rJ§O, CÁO¡Z (_. à.) g{ _woÐV H$a E-99, odH«$_moXË` ·bm°W _mH}$Q>, CÁO¡Z (_. à.) g{ àH$moeV & Sm°. Xad{e ^maVs (ZB© oXëbr) Z{ A[Z{ ode{f ê$[ g{ lr odO`Hw$_ma ogH§$Xam]mX Ed§ Sm°. BÝXþ àdmh H$r g§ajH$ lr_Vr _m`m _mbd{ÝÐ ]X{H$m

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V{ah AIm¶S{> h¡ og§hñW H$r à_wI [hMmZ 3200 H$am{¶S> H{$ oZ_m©U H$m`m~ g{ gOr C‚mo`Zr ZJar flagLFk mTtSu dk egku èkkfeZd ioZ gSA ckjg o"kksZa ds vUrjky esa ;g ioZ rc euk;k tkrk gS] tc c`gLifr flag jkf'k ij fLFkr jgrk gSA eks{knkf;uh iq.; lfyyk f'kçk esa iq.; Luku pkS= ekl dh iwf.kZek ls çkjEHk gksrk gS vkSj iwjs ekl esa oS'kk[k iwf.kZek ds vfUre Luku rd fofHkUu frfFk;ksa esa Luku lEiUu gksrs gSaA mTtSu esa vk;ksftr gksus okys bl egkioZ ds fy;s 3200 djksM+ :i;s ds fuekZ.k dk;ksZa ls mTtf;uh iwjh rjg ls lt&laoj xbZ gSA eq[;ea=h Jh f'kojkt flag pkSgku us lkèkq&lUrksa dh lqfoèkk ds fy;s lHkh rsjg v[kkM+ksa esa fuekZ.k dk;Z djok;s gSaA ogha lEiw.kZ mTtSu 'kgj esa cM+h la[;k esa fodkl ,oa fuekZ.k dk;Z djk;s x;s gSaA flagLFk esa vkus okys yxHkx ikap djksM+ J)kyqvksa ds Lokxr ds fy;s lth&laojh èkkfeZd uxjh mTtf;uh iwjh rjg ls rS;kj gSA ;gka lkèkq&lUrx.kksa dk vkxeu Hkh çkjEHk gks x;k gSA rsjg v[kkM+s flagLFk dh çeq[k igpku gSaA lkèkq&lekt eq[;r: rsjg v[kkM+ksa esa caVk gSA lHkh v[kkM+ksa ds vius&vius b"Vnso] èot] fpUg vkSj lEcksèku okD; gSaA Jh iapk;rh v[kkM+k fujatuh cM+uxj jksM] mTtSu ds esyk çcaèkd egar Jh johUæiqjh th us crk;k fd v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk vkfn 'kadjkpk;Z }kjk bZLoh lu 828 esa dh xbZ FkhA bl v[kkM+s ds ihBkèkhÜoj Lokeh Jh iq.;kuan fxjhth gSaA Jh iapk;rh v[kkM+k fujatuh ds egar Jh jkekuan iqjhth] esyk vè;{k gSaA egar Jh ujsaæ fxjhth] egar Jh ykyrk fxjhth] Jh vk'kh"k fxjhth lfpo gSaA çkphu dky esa v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk lukru èkeZ dks cpkus ds fy, lSfud lajpuk ds dsaæ ds :i esa dh xbZ FkhA orZeku esa lukru èkeZ ,oa lukru f'k{kk ds çpkj&çlkj dk dk;Z v[kkM+ksa }kjk fd;k tk jgk gSA Jh iapk;rh v[kkM+k u;k mnklhu dk bfrgkl vfr çkphu gSA Hkxoku Jh czEgkth ds pkj ekul iq=ksa esa ls ,d us oj ekax dj cky :i esa jgus dh bPNk trkbZA riL;k dh vkSj leqnk; pyk;kA rHkh ls v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk gqbZA v[kkM+s esa iap ijesÜoj&iap iwtk dh ijaijk gSA Hkxoku fo".kq Jh 'kadjth] lw;Z ukjk;.kth] Jh x.ks'kth dh vkjrh iwtk gksrh gSA u;k mnklhu v[kkM+s ls tqM+s Jh egar lkèkq larx.k ns'k esa fujarj Hkze.k dj lukru èkeZ dk çpkj&çlkj djrs gSaA Jh iap n'kuke vkokgu v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk çFke v[kkM+s ds :i esa vkfn Jh 'kadjkpk;Z }kjk dh xbZ FkhA blds ckn vVy v[kkM+k egk fuokZ.kh v[kkM+k] vkuUn v[kkM+k] fujatuh v[kkM+k] twuk v[kkM+k vkSj vfXu v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk gqbZA v[kkM+s esa lqcg czã eqgwrZ esa mBus ds ckn lHkh dk;Z iwtk] vpZuk leku gh ekus tkrs gSaA Jh fl) x.ks'k Hkxoku v[kkM+s ds vkjkè; nso gSaA Jh iapk;rh fueZy v[kkM+s dk bfrgkl yxHkx nks lkS lky iqjkuk gSA blds çFke Jh egar Jh esgrkcflag th gSA xq# ukudnso th us bl lEçnk; dh 'kq#vkr dhA b"V xq#] xq#xzaFk lkfgc gSA lruke i)fr çpfyr gSA bl v[kkM+s ds lkèkq] lar] egar lukru èkeZ ,oa laL—fr dk çpkj çlkj djrs gSaA v[kkM+s esa Jh xq#xzaFk lkfgcth dh ikB iwtk dh ijaijk gSA Jh iapk;rh v[kkM+k cM+k mnklhu dh LFkkiuk foØe laor~ 1825 esa xaxk rV jkt?kkV du[ky esa gqbZ FkhA Jh xq: vfouk'kheqfuth mnklhu lEçnk; ds 164osa vkpk;Z FksA vkpk;Z Jh pUæth 165osa vkpk;Z gq,A xq: vfouk'kheqfuth tu&tkxj.k o lektksRFkku ds fy;s vtesj esa vorfjr gq,A os ckY; voLFkk esa gh lU;klh gks x;s FksA mUgksaus Hkkjrh;lekt ,oa laL—fr ds mRFkku ds fy;s ns'kHkj esa Hkze.k fd;kA mUgksaus us gh vkpk;Z JhpUæth dks mnklhu nh{kk çnku dhA Jh 'kaHkq iap vfXu v[kkM+k dh LFkkiuk 1138 esa gqbZ FkhA bldk eq[;ky; jkt?kkV dk'kh esa gSA bl v[kkM+s ds ihBkèkhÜoj Jh jke—".kkuanth egkjkt gSaA v[kkM+s esa 28 Jhegar ,oa 16 lnL;ksa dh dk;Zdkfj.kh v[kkM+s dk çcaèku dk;Z ns[krh gSA bl v[kkM+s ds lHkkifr Jhegar xksikykuan th czEgpkjh] lfpo Jhegar

xksfoankuanth czEgpkjhth gSaA mTtSu v[kkM+s ds Fkkukifr ,oa mTtSu flagLFk çHkkjh Jhear lqnkekuanth czEgpkjh ¼ykyckck ½ gSaA v[kkM+s dh vkjkè; nsoh eka xk;=h gSaA txrxq# vkfn 'kadkjkpk;Z }kjk LFkkfir ijaijkvksa ds vèkhu v[kkM+s dk lapkyu gksrk gSA ;g v[kkM+k iw.kZr: czkEg.kksa dk v[kkM+k gSA czkgEg.kksa dks gh v[kkM+s esa nh{kk nh tkrh gSA v[kkM+s ds lkèkq czEgpkjh gksrs gSaA Jh riksfufèk Jh vkuUn v[kkM+k iapk;rh dh LFkkiuk 1846 esa cjkj {ks= esa gqbZ FkhA bl v[kkM+s dk eq[;ky; dfiyèkkjk dk'kh esa gSA vkpk;Z egke.MysÜoj Jh Kkukuanth egkjkt v[kkM+s ds ihBkèkhÜoj gSA Jh egUr èkujktfxjh egkjkt] Jh egUr dkywfxjhth egkjkt] Jh dSyk'kfxjh th egkjkt] Jh y{e.k Hkkjrhiqjh th egkjkt bl v[kkM+s ds esyk O;oLFkkid gSA Jh egUr dY;k.kfxjh th egkjkt] Jh egUr 'kkafriqjh th egkjkt] Jh egUr riuHkkjrh th egkjkt] Jh egUr ckydfxjh th egkjkt bl v[kkM+s ds lfpo gSA v[kkM+s esa 14 egUrksa dh dk;Zdkj.kh gSA Jh egUr txnh'kfxjh th egkjkt bl v[kkM+s ds vè;{k gSA v[kkM+s ds vkjkè;nso Hkxoku Jh lw;Zukjk;.k gSA

gksrh gSA v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk 1400 bZLoh esa Jh ckykxaxkpk;Z th egkjkt }kjk dh xbZ FkhA v[kkM+s ds vkjkè; nso Hkxoku guqeku th gSaA ihBkèkhÜoj Jheagr dfojkenkl egkjkt gSaA txnxq: cYykHkkpk;Z th lwjr gSA v[kkMs esa Jhjke yyk fcjkteku gksdj mudh iwtk gksrh gSA guqekuth dh iwtk gksrh gSA pj.k iknqdk iwtu gksrk gSA bl v[kkM+s esa yxHkx 1200 lkèkq lar egkRek tqM+s gSaA orZeku esa nks Jheagr Jh v;ksè;knkl th egkjkt ,oa Jheagr Jh jktsUænkl th egkjkt gSA LFkkuh; egar Jh egs'knkl th egkjkt gSaA v[kkM+ksa dh LFkkiuk lSfud Nkouh ds :i esa gqbZ FkhA Jh iapn'kuke twuk v[kkMk+ dh LFkkiuk vkfnxq: 'kadjkpk;Z us dh FkhA v[kkM+s dk iath;u ,DV 21 y[kuÅ ds rgr 1860 esa gqvkA lukru èkeZ dh j{kk ,oa çpkj&çlkj ds lkFk gh v[kkM+s ds ukxk lkèkq 'kkL= o 'kL= dyk esa ikjaxr gksrs gSA lHkh çdkj ds vL=&'kL= pykus esa n{k gSA v[kkM+s dk eq[;ky; cM+k guqeku ?kkV cukjl esa gSA mTtSu esa jke?kkV ds lkeus f'kçk rV nÙk v[kkM+k ij twuk v[kkM+s dk eq[;ky; gSA Hkxoku Jh nÙkk=; v[kkM+s ds vkjkè; nso gSA v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk lSfud Nkouh dh ifjdYiuk ds lkFk gqbZ FkhA ckn esa lukru èkeZ dk çpkj&çlkj ukxk lkèkqvksa dk çeq[k dk;Z gks x;k gSA flagLFk esa bl v[kkM+s dh èkeZ èotk 52 gkFk dh jgsxhA èkeZ èotk lukru èkeZ dk çfrd gSA èkeZ èotk ds uhps gh ukxk lkèkqvksa dks laLdkj] ladYi ,oa nh{kk nh tkrh gSA èkeZ èotk iwtu ds lkFk gh lkèkq&larksa dk dqaHk çkjEHk gks tkrk gSA Jh iapk;rh v[kkM+k egkfuokZ.kh dh LFkkiuk foØe laor 805 esa gqbZ FkhA bl v[kkM+s ds vkjkè; nso Jh dfiy eqfuth egkjkt gSaA lukru èkeZ dh j{kk ,oa çpkj&çlkj ds lkFk gh v[kkM+s ds lkèkq 'kL= vkSj 'kkL=dyk esa ikjaxr gSaA v[kkM+s dk eq[;ky; bykgkckn esa gS] ihBkèkhÜoj Jh foÜodkUruan Hkkjrhth gSaA Jh iapjkekuanh; fnxacj vf.k v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk yxHkx 700 o"kZ iwoZ gqbZ FkhA txnxq: ckyuankpk;Z ,oa Jh jkekuankpk;Z us v[kkM+s dh LFkkiuk dh FkhA oS".ko lEçnk; ds bl v[kkM+s dh mTtSu] fp=dwV] ukfld] v;ksè;k] o`ankou ,oa txUukFkiqjh esa çeq[k 'kk[kk,a gSaA bl v[kkM+s ds vf.k çeq[k JhegUr —".knklth egkjkt gSaA mTtSu ds çHkkjh JhegUr jkepaænklth gSaA v[kkM+s ds ns'kHkj esa 450 ds yxHkx [kkylk gSaA Hkxoku Jh lhrkjketh ,oa Jh guqekuth v[kkM+s ds vkjkè;nso gSaA Jh iap jkekuanh; fuokZ.kh v[kkM+k ds çeq[k Jh egar èkeZjktth egkjkt gSaA v[kkM+s dk eq[;ky; v;ksè;k esa gSA v[kkM+s ds iwjs ns'k esa 250 ds yxHkx egkeaMysÜoj gSaA Hkxoku Jh jke&lhrk v[kkM+s ds vkjkè; nso gSa] tcfd v[kkM+s ds èot esa Jh guqeku th fojkftr jgrs gSaA v[kkM+s dh èkeZèotk jksg.k ,oa is'kokbZ dk dk;ZØe vHkh r; ugha gqvk gSA v[kkM+s ds flagLFk esyk çHkkjh Jh egar fnfXot;nkl th egkjkt gSaA

Jh 'kaHkq iap vVy v[kkM+k dh LFkkiuk txrxq# 'kadjkpk;Z }kjk dh xbZ FkhA v[kkM+ksa dk eq[; dk;Z lSfudksa dh Nkouh ds :i esa lukru èkeZ dh j{kk djuk jgk gSA v[kkM+s ds lkèkq lar lukru èkeZ dk çpkj çlkj dk dk;Z djrs gSaA v[kkM+s esa dFkkokpd] egkeaMysÜoj] dFkk okpu ,oa çopu vkfn ds }kjk lukru èkeZ dk çpkj çlkj djrs gSaA v[kkM+s esa pkj Jhegar Jh egar lrh'‍ fxjth] Jhegar gfj fxjth] Jh egar czEgiqjh th] egar Jh çsefxjh th gSaA lfpo Jh egar mn;fxjh th] Jh egar lukru Hkkjrh th gSaA Hkxoku Jh x.ks'k v[kkM+s ds vkjkè; nso gSaA v[kkM+s esa ukxk nh{kk dh ijaijk gSA fu;fer :i ls iwtk vkjrh] lkèkq larksa dh f'k{kk nh{kk nh tkrh gSA v[kkM+s dh çcaèkudkfj.kh dk pquko 6 o 3 lky esa gksrk gSA egar Jh çsefxjh th dk dguk gS fd flagLFk iwjh rjg ls lQy jgsxkA yksx lq[kh o laiUu jgs mudk thou 'kkafre; gksA blh eaxy dkeuk ds lkFk lkèkq larx.k flagLFk esa ;K] gou çopu dk vk;kstu djsaxsA fuekZsgh v[kkM+k dk eq[;ky; v;ksè;k] o`Unkou] xksoèkZu] fp=dwV] mTtSu] iqjh] gfj}kj esa gSA v[kkM+s dh èotk lQsn jax dh

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