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Goldie Looking Chain

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Sweet Seeds

Goldie Lookin Chain

In 2008 the Goldie Lookin Chain (GLC) where the first Hip Hop group in the world to feature in Soft Secrets. The Goldie Lookin Chain are not only vocal as satirical musicians, yet they are also active in raising public awareness about serious social issue in the UK such as the dangers of 'Soap Bar' and 'Glass Weed'. Soft Secrets are therefore always open to what the GLC has to say in paper. with lazystrain

The Goldie Lookin Chain hail from Newport in South Wales. The 'chain' itself is forged from it's full-time members; 2Hats, Adam Hussain, Billy Web, Eggsy, Maggot, Mike Balls, Mystikal, P. Xain. While the part-timers C. Live, DCI Burnside, Dipper Nan, Graham the Bear, Leeroy Fashions, Mc Flatpress, One Step Down, Rosco P and Stressed Armstrong, make up the missing links of the chain. (at least according to wikipedia).

Word is that the Goldie Lookin Chain have a new Christmas album out. Soft Secrets were of course interested to get a fresh perspective on the whole Newport scene again. Connecting up with the whole chain, in one place, at one time, would however have been totally impracticable (and possibly dangerous) so it was arranged that the GLC would answer some quick-fire questions in their own time at home.

Soft Secrets : Is 'Glass Weed' still prevalent in Wales?

People got so into that weed that the hardcore now smoke windows and empty wine bottles. Those were great days. Emphysema is now very prevalent in the Welsh valleys cause of that shit!!

What about the soapbar is it still on the streets?

Now solids with bits of plastic in it - that's a different story. You can still get that if you know where to look. Usually Chepstow is the best place.

Do you ever see any nice draw in Newport these days?

It’s far too expensive these days. It’s like fifty quid for two spliffs. I stick to cough medicine and vodka - itÅfs a better buzz too.

What's the best ganja youz smoked this year?

This year we went to Swansea for a camping holiday. Big G, our chief of security, brought 30 high grade hash cakes. We ate 27 of them before 9 o'clock and tried to burn some stuff in the sand dunes and went to sleep at 10. The next day it rained so we came home. I was stoned for 6 days.

When did the chain get involved with Newport County football team?

Mike Balls is looking for a coaching roll with the youth girlÅfs team. We have been hanging out with the Welsh rugby team too in a new bar in Cardiff called the Kuku club. ItÅfs a memberÅfs only club and we are now honoury members.

Did that parody 'Newport State of Mind' get on Mike's Balls?

It mainly seems to piss off our mate Steve who runs our local pub. He smashed up his front room with a cricket bat and went purple for 3 days.

How long did it take for the GLC to line up their own 'Newport State of Mind (Your Not From Newport)' track in reproach?

How long to you think? We did it in a day including shooting and editing the video.

What else have the chain been up to lately?

We have been learning dance moves and writing a film. We hope to put it all into motion next year. I have been doing an ambient album too.

How many links in the Chain have been to Amsterdam? What did youz think of it?

We have played Amsterdam a bunch. It a great city if youÅfre a sex tourist. ItÅfs a great city.

Do you think cannabis coffeeshops could happen over here in the UK?

I thought there already were some? There are in Newport.

How many cheeseburgers could the GLC eat between them in one sitting?

I would say 3 each, maybe 4 at a push. Depends how big they are.

What are the tastiest munchies available in Newport these days?

Mint poppets they are the best. Difficult to come by though.

Please tell us about some of Rhys / P. Xains inventions (the ones not pending patent).

I invented a special video aid to help you in the gym but I can't say too much about it. I'm also working on a machine called a 'Transmogrifier' but I doubt it will ever work.

Which new projects are the GLC currently working on?

Did you know that if you poured the contents of a bottle of wine into your ass it will get you drunk quicker than if you drink it. I'm working on an invention for that too.

Many thanks to Rhys for answering these questions, and Emma (the GLC Minder) for arranging this interview.

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LEDs emit very little heat and can be placed very close to the plants. The light spreads at a 120° angle. This LED from Maxx Power has a built in digital driver that monitors the power going to the bulbs 100 times a second and adjusts accordingly to ensure that maximum output is being achieved.

LEDs are powered by either a transformer or a digital driver. Transformers are similar to old-style magnetic ballasts for HID units; they use more energy than digital controllers and produce heat that may need to be dissipated. This is a small consideration compared to the heat HPS lamps produce, which has to be vented. LED lamps emit virtually no heat, so they can be placed very close to the garden and are not encumbered with tubes for air or water cooling, heavy ventilation, or any of the other problems or inconveniences of HID lamps. Light from LEDs can be combined with HPS and MH lamps, so there is no reason to scrap your digital HID lamp. Adding LEDs to your other lights increas-es the amount of light delivered to the garden. For instance, a garden using a 400w HPS can be increased to the equivalent of 600 watts using 100 watts of LEDs. Adding 300 watts of LEDs creates the equivalent

tems because each diode emits light in an unusually narrow spectrum. The minerals used to make it determine the spectrum the diode emits. HID lamps emit most of their light in spectrums that are not very useful to the plant. With LEDs, fixtures can be designed to provide the plants with exactly the spectrum that they need for maximum growth.

By tailoring the diodes’ light spec-trum to plant requirements, LEDs can be more efficient PAR producers. HPS lamps deliver more total light per watt of input, but LEDs are twice as efficient in PAR light per watt as HPS lamps. That means a 200w LED lamp can be substituted for a 400w HPS lamp, and the 300w LED lamps can be substituted for 600w HPS lamps. The first generations of LED lamps did not emit an intense-enough light to support either active vegetative growth or flowering, but modern fixtures, which use higher-capacity diodes, have solved those early problems. Higher quality systems use mostly red light along with some blue. Just as with any other product, manufacturers’ standards differ. A few manufacturers add the green light NASA has shown to be effective with plants, and amber is also sometimes added. Most manufacturers include a few white light emitters in their units. These diodes actually emit a combination of red, green, and blue spectrums, which com-bine to appear white. White lights help to both supply useful wavelengths for the plants and soften the eerie purple color generated by the combination of red and blue light. Luckily, the spectrum range is usually wider than the band that is guar-anteed for each emitter. of a 1000w HID system. An advantage of using a combination of HPS and LED lights is that you can ensure that you are providing all the spectrums that plants need to thrive. If more HID lamps rather than LEDs are used, they add PAR light, but most of the increase is in the yellow spectrum. Adding red and blue LEDs instead increases PAR light, but not in the yellow spectrum.

LEDs are convenient to use because they are lightweight highly efficient light producers, and emit far less heat than HPS lamps. They are small, so they are easy to install. The Stealth LED™ grow light has a 50,000 hour lifetime and reduces energy consumption as compared with HPS or MH systems by 60-70%. 120 | MARIJUANA GROWER’S HAND BOOK

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LED fixtures are more expensive than HID lights, but they save money in the long run:

LED lamps use less than half the electricity of HIDs per unit of PAR light produced. At $.10 a kilowatt, LEDs will save $215 per year when compared to the cost of running a 1000w HID twelve hours a day. LEDs last longer than HID bulbs. LEDs need little to no cooling equipment, in contrast to HIDs that require air or water cooling, ventilation systems, or air conditioners. LIG HT HYDROPONICS eastern U.S., and other areas, there may be no need to irrigate plants at all or to use it as just a supplement to natural sources.In areas where there is a summer drought such as parts of southern Europe and the North American west, irrigation is required or the plants will die. Outdoor plants and gardens can be irrigated using a hose that fills a trough reservoir, using a gravity powered canal that delivers water to a group of plants or most efficiently using a drip system. Overhead watering is very inefficient because of loss to evaporation and the shotgun approach of delivering water in areas where there are no crop roots. Once the plants are flowering, overhead water is dangerous to the buds which are susceptible to attack by mold when moisture is present.

DRIP SYSTEMS OUTDOORSDrip irrigation is a 90% more efficient method of delivering water to plants outdoors than other methods. That is much higher than flooding an area using a hose, or overhead spraying. The result is more water delivered to the root zone than any other watering system. Drip irrigation has other benefits that make it useful. It is easy to install, easy to design and is in-expensive. For even distribution, use a water soaker hose, which “leaks” water through its porous material. Drip systems use pressure from the public water system, gravity or a pump to deliver water where it is wsanted. Spaghetti lines tap off a main delivery line that is connected to the water source. An emitter on the other end of the spaghetti line controls the rate at which water flows. As with other plumbing systems there are all kinds of accessories to deal with problems that may be encountered by plants or gardens. Some of these are gardens located on different levels, remote gardens and different size plants with varying water needs. The plants can be fertilized using a fertilizer siphon placed in the water line. INDICA Irrigation systems vary tremendously in their complexity resulting from the tasks they are designed to accomplish. Store bought kits are suitable for most backyard gardens. Even simpler is the pinhole pail or bag irrigation. A container is filled with water. The water slowly drips to the desired area through small holes drilled or pierced into the reservoir. It delivers water slowly to the plant so that little is lost. 292 | MARIJUANA GROWER’S HANDBOOKIndica plants developed in central Asia between the 25th and 35th latitudes, where the weather is changeable. Drought one year may be followed by cloudy, rainy or sunny weather. For the population to continue, the plant group needed different individuals that survive and even MARIJUANA G ROWER’S HANDBOOK | 293

INDICAS, SATIVAS, E TC . thrive under those specific conditions. Thus, in any season, no matter what the weather, some plants will do better than others. Indicas, including Kush varieties, have broad general characteristics: they mature early, have compact short branches and wide, short leaves which are dark green, sometimes tinged purple. Their buds are HYDROPONICS

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