Knitting stitches

Page 1

Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns:

A Guide to Knitting Stitches from

Knitting Daily


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

There’s a saying that all knitting is made up of just two stitches: the knit stitch and the purl stitch. That’s true . . . sort of.

Many of my favorite knitted items are made up of different stitch patterns, patterns that use knits, purls, yarnovers, increases, decreases, cable stitches and traveling stitches. These stitches can be combined to make all kinds of different visuals, from easy knit and purl stitch patterns to the most complicated lace. I’ve gathered some of my favorite stitch patterns here for you. All of these stitches were taken from the Harmony Guides series of stitch pattern books, edited by Erika Knight. You can use them on scarves, shawls, dishcloths, mittens, and wherever else you need a beautiful stitch pattern. Have fun,

Knit & Purl Diagonal Knitting Pattern. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3 Ornamental Daisy Stitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 4 Dot Stitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5 Moss Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6

Lace & Eyelets Ridged Eyelet Stitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 7 Fern Lace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8 Herringbone Pattern. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9 Staggered Fern Lace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10 Zigzag Eyelets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11

Cables & Arans Kathleen Cubley Editor, KnittingDaily.com

Textured Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12 Stacked Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13

techniques for Knitting stitch patterns: A guide to Knitting stitches from Knitting Daily A Knitting Daily eBook edited by

Triple Criss Cross Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 14 Lattice Pattern. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15

Kathleen Cubley Edit o r ia l S taff Editor, KNITTING DAILY

Kathleen Cubley

C r e ati v e s e r v i c e s PRODUCTION Designer  photography

Janice Tapia All photographs ©Collins & Brown, 2007

Projects and information are for inspiration and p ­ ersonal use only. Interweave Knits and Knitting Daily do not recommend, approve, or endorse any of the advertisers, ­products, services, or views advertised in this publication. Nor does Knits or Knitting Daily evaluate the advertisers’ claims in any way. You should, therefore, use your own judgment in ­evalu­ating the advertisers, products, services, and views ­advertised in Knits or Knitting Daily.

©F+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

2


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Knit & Purl

Knitting Pattern Diagonal Knitting1Pattern Multiple of 4 + 2. 1st row (right side): Edge st, *p1, k3; rep from * to last st, edge st. 2nd row: Edge st, p2 *k1, p3; rep from * to last 3 sts, k1, p1, edge st. 3rd row: Edge st, k2, *p1, k3; rep from * to last 3 sts, p1, k1, edge st. 4th row: Edge st, *k1, p3; rep from * to last st, edge st. Rep these 4 rows. This pattern can be used on either side.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

3


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Stitches Ornamental Daisy Stitch Multiple of 10 + 8. 1st, 3rd, and 5th rows: Knit. 2nd, 4th, and 6th rows: Purl. 7th row: K2, make daisy [insert needle in loop 3 rows below the 2nd st on left needle, draw up a loop, K2, draw 2nd loop through same st, k2, draw 3rd loop through same st], *k6, make daisy; rep from * to last 2 sts, k2. 8th row: P2, *[p2tog, p1] twice, p2tog, p5; rep from * to last 9 sts, [p2tog, p1] twice, p2tog, p1. 9th, 11th, and 13th rows: Knit. 10th, 12th, and 14th rows: Purl. 15th row: K7, *make daisy, k6; rep from * to last st, k1. 16th row: P2, *p5, [p2tog, p1] twice, p2tog; rep from * to last 6 sts, p6. Rep these 16 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

4


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Dot Stitch Multiple of 4 + 3. 1st row (right side): K1, *p1, k3; rep from * to last 2 sts, p1, k1. 2nd row: Purl. 3rd row: *K3, p1; rep from * to last 3 sts, k3. 4th row: Purl. Rep these 4 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

5


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Moss Panels Multiple of 8 + 7. 1st row (wrong side): K3, *p1, k3; rep from * to end. 2nd row: P3, *k1, p3; rep from * to end. 3rd row: K2, p1, k1, *[p1, k2] twice, p1, k1; rep from * to last 3 sts, p1, k2. 4th row: P2, k1, p1, *[k1, p2] twice, k1, p1; rep from * to last 3 sts, k1, p2. 5th row: K1, *p1, k1; rep from * to end. 6th row: P1, *k1, p1; rep from * to end. 7th row: As 3rd row. 8th row: As 4th row. 9th row: As 1st row. 10th row: As 2nd row. Rep these 10 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

6


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Lace & Eyelets

Ridged Eyelet Stitch Multiple of 2. 1st, 2nd, and 3rd rows: Knit. 4th row (wrong side): P1, *yrn, p2tog; rep from * to last st, p1. 5th, 6th, and 7th rows: Knit. 8th row: P1, *p2tog, yrn; rep from * to last st, p1. Rep these 8 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

7


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Fern Lace Multiple of 9 + 4. 1st row (wrong side): Purl. 2nd row: K3, *yf, k2, sl 1, k1, psso, k2tog, k2, yf, k1; rep from * to last st, k1. 3rd row: Purl. 4th row: K2, *yf, k2, sl 1, k1, psso, k2tog, k2, yf, k1; rep from * to last 2 sts, k2. Rep these 4 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

8


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Herringbone Pattern Lace Rib Multiple of 7 + 1. 1st row (right side): K1, *p1, k1, yfrn, p2tog, k1, p1, k1; rep from * to end. 2nd row: P1, *k2, yfrn, p2tog, k2, p1; rep from * to end. Rep these 2 rows.

Lace is not as daunting as it may appear; afterall, it is simply comprised of increases and decreases.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

9


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Staggered Fern Lace Panel Worked over 20 sts on a background of St st. 1st row (right side): P2, k9, yf, k1, yf, k3, sl 1, k2tog, psso, p2. 2nd and every alt row: Purl. 3rd row: P2, k10, yf, k1, yf, k2, sl 1, k2tog, psso, p2. 5th row: P2, k3tog, k4, yf, k1, yf, k3, [yf, k1] twice, sl 1, k2tog, psso, p2. 7th row: P2, k3tog, k3, yf, k1, yf, k9, p2. 9th row: P2, k3tog, k2, yf, k1, yf, k10, p2. 11th row: P2, k3tog, [k1, yf] twice, k3, yf, k1, yf, k4, sl 1, k2tog, psso, p2. 12th row: Purl. Rep these 12 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

10


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Zigzag Eyelets Multiple of 9.

9th row: K3, *k2tog, yf, k7; rep from * to last 6 sts, k2tog,

1st row (right side): K4, *yf, sl 1, k1, psso, k7; rep from *

yf, k4.

to last 5 sts, yf, sl 1, k1, psso, k3.

11th row: K2, *k2tog, yf, k7; rep from * to last 7 sts, k2tog,

2nd and every alt row: Purl.

yf, k5.

3rd row: K5, *yf, sl 1, k1, psso, k7; rep from * to last 4 sts,

13th row: K1, *k2tog, yf, k7; rep from * to last 8 sts, k2tog,

yf, sl 1, k1, psso, k2.

yf, k6.

5th row: K6, *yf, sl 1, k1, psso, k7; rep from * to last 3 sts,

15th row: *K2tog, yf, k7; rep from * to end.

yf, sl 1, k1, psso, k1.

16th row: Purl.

7th row: *K7, yf, sl 1, k1, psso; rep from * to end.

Rep these 16 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

11


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Cables & Arans Textured Cable 1 1 Textured Cable PanelPanel of 13of sts13 onsts a background of reverse St st. St st. on a background of reverse 1st row (right side): P3, C3B, p1, C3F, p3.

1st row (right side): P3, C3B, p1, C3F, p3.

2nd row: K3, p3, k1, p3, k3.

2nd row: K3, p3, k1, p3, k3.

3rd row: P2, C3B, p1, k1, p1, C3F, p2.

3rd row: P2, C3B, p1, k1, p1, C3F, p2.

4th row: K2, p3, k1, p1, k1, p3, k2.

4th row: K2, p3, k1, p1, k1, p3, k2.

5th row: P1, C3B, p1, [k1, p1] twice, C3F, p1.

5th row: P1, C3B, p1, [k1, p1] twice, C3F, p1.

6th row: K1, p3, k1, [p1, k1] twice, p3, k1.

6th row: K1,[k1, p3, p1] k1, [p1, k1] C3F. twice, p3, k1. 7th row: C3B, p1, 3 times, 7th row: p1, 3[k1, p1] p3. 3 times, C3F. 8th row: P3, k1,C3B, [p1, k1] times, 8th row: k1,p1] [p1, k1] 3 k2. times, p3. 9th row: K2, p1,P3, [k1, 4 times, K2,[p1, p1, k1] [k1,4p1] 4 times, 10th 9th row:row: P2, k1, times, p2. k2. row:p1, P2,[k1, k1,p1] [p1,3 k1] 4 T3B. times, p2. 11th 10th row: T3F, times, 12th 11th row: row: K1, p2, k1, p1, [p1,[k1, k1] p1] 3 times, p2, k1. T3F, 3 times, T3B. 13th 12th row: row: P1, T3F, twice, p1. p2, k1. K1,p1,p2,[k1, k1,p1] [p1, k1] T3B, 3 times, 14th 13th row: K2, p2,P1, k1,T3F, [p1,p1, k1] [k1, twice, k2. T3B, p1. row: p1]p2,twice, 15th 14th row: P2, T3F, p1,[p1, T3B,k1] p2.twice, p2, k2. row: K2,p1,p2,k1,k1, 16th row: K3, p2, k1, p1, k1, p2, k3.

15th row: P2, T3F, p1, k1, p1, T3B, p2.

17th row: P3, T3F, p1, T3B, p3.

16th row: K3, p2, k1, p1, k1, p2, k3.

18th row: K4, p2, k1, p2, k4.

17th row: P3, T3F, p1, T3B, p3.

19th row: P4, C5B, p4.

18th row: K4, p2, k1, p2, k4.

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

Rep these 20 rows.

9

8

2

20th row: K4, p5, k4.

11

10

4

19th row: P4, C5B, p4.

Rep these 20 rows.

13

12

6

20th row: K4, p5, k4.

13-stitch panel

7 5

13-stitch panel

3 1

13-stitch panel

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

12


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Stacked Cable Panel of 8 sts on a background of reverse St st. 1st row (right side): K8. 2nd row: P8. 3rd row: C4B, C4F. 4th row: P8. Rep these 4 rows.

4

3

2

1

8-stitch panel

Why not frame your gauge check swatches? Cast on an additional 8 stitches and your swatch, keeping 4 stitches at the beginning and end of each row in garter stitch. This will give a border to the swatch and prevent it from rolling—and make measuring a lot easier.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

13


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Triple Criss Cross Cable Worked over 26 sts on a background of reverse St st. 1st row (right side): P5, [C4F, p2] twice, C4F, p5. 2nd row: K5, [p4, k2] twice, p4, k5. 3rd row: P4, [T3B, T3F] 3 times, p4. 4th row: K4, p2, [k2, p4] twice, k2, p2, k4. 5th row: P3, T3B, [p2, C4B] twice, p2, T3F, p3. 6th row: K3, p2, k3, p4, k2, p4, k3, p2, k3. 7th row: P2, T3B, p2, [T3B, T3F] twice, p2, T3F, p2. 8th row: K2, p2, k3, p2, k2, p4, k2, p2, k3, p2, k2. 9th row: P1, [T3B, p2] twice, C4F, [p2, T3F] twice, p1. 10th row: K1, [p2, k3] twice, p4, [k3, p2] twice, k1. 11th row: [T3B, p2] twice, T3B, [T3F, p2] twice, T3F. 12th row: [P2, k3] twice, p2, k2, [p2, k3] twice, p2. 13th row: [K2, p3] twice, k2, p2, [k2, p3] twice, k2. 14th row: As 12th row. 15th row: [T3F, p2] twice, T3F, [T3B, p2] twice, T3B. 16th row: As 10th row. 17th row: P1, [T3F, p2] twice, C4F, [p2, T3B] twice, p1. 18th row: As 8th row. 19th row: [P2, T3F] twice, T3B, T3F, [T3B, p2] twice. 20th row: As 6th row. 21st row: P3, T3F, [p2, C4B] twice, p2, T3B, p3. 22nd row: As 4th row. 23rd row: P4, [T3F, T3B] 3 times, p4. 24th row: As 2nd row. Rep these 24 rows.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

14


Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily

Lattice Pattern I Multiple of 4 + 6. 1st row (right side): P1, *T2F, T2B; rep from * to last st, p1. 2nd row: K2, *C2BW, k2; rep from * to end. 3rd row: P1, *T2B, T2F; rep from * to last st, p1. 4th row: K1, p1, k2, *C2FW, k2; rep from * to last 2 sts, p1, k1. Rep these 4 rows. 4 2

3

4-stitch repeat

1

4-stitch repeat

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

15


st from cable needle. C2FW (Cross 2 Front on

hold at front (wrong side)

C4B (Cable 4 Back) = slip C5B (Cable 5 Back) = slip Techniques for Knitting Stitch Patterns: C3B (Cable 3 Back) = slip next 2 sts onto cable next 3 sts onto cable A Guide to Knitting Stitches from Knitting Daily next st onto cable needle needle and hold at back of needle and hold at back of

of work, purl next st from

and hold at back of work,

work, knit next 2 sts from

work, knit next 2 sts from

left-hand needle, then purl

knit next 2 sts from left-

left-hand needle, then knit

left-hand needle, then knit

st from cable needle.

hand needle, then knit st

sts from cable needle.

sts from cable needle.

glossary

Wrong Side) = slip next

st onto cable needle and

from cable needle. C2BW (Cross 2 Back on Wrong Side) = slip next C3B (Cable 3 Back) = slip stnext ontostcable needle and onto cable needle hold back side) of and athold at (right back of work, work, purl next from knit next 2 sts st from leftleft-hand needle, then hand needle, then knitpurl st stfrom fromcable cableneedle. needle.

ack on

C4B (Cable 4 Back) = slip next 2 sts onto cable C3F (Cable Front) = of needle and3hold at back slip nextknit 2 sts onto cable work, next 2 sts from needle andneedle, hold atthen frontknit left-hand ofstswork, next st from fromknit cable needle.

T3B(Cable (Twist 53 Back) Back) == slip slip C5B C4F (Cable 4 Front) = next3ststsonto next ontocable cableneedle slip next 2 sts onto and hold backatcable ofback work, needle andathold of needle and front knit next 2 stsat leftwork, knit hold next 2from sts from ofleft-hand work, knit next 2 sts hand needle, then purl st needle, then knit

left-hand needle, then knit

from left-hand needle, cable stsfrom from cableneedle. needle. then knit sts from cable

sts from cable needle.

needle.

p next ront le andon

C2FW (Cross 2 Front on

C4F (Cable 4 Front) =

T3F (Twist 3 Front) = slip

Wrong Side) = slip next C3F (Cable 3 Front) =

slip next 2 sts onto cable

next 2 sts onto cable

pside) nextof le and from

stslip onto cable needle next 2 sts onto and cable

needle and hold at front

needle and hold at front

hold at front side) needle and (wrong hold at front

of work, knit next 2 sts

of work, purl next st from

ng side) hen purl st from le.

ofofwork, work,purl knitnext nextststfrom from

from left-hand needle,

left-hand needle, then knit

left-hand left-handneedle, needle,then thenpurl knit

then knit sts from cable

sts from cable needle.

hen purl

ststs from cable needle. from cable needle.

needle.

le. C4B (Cable 4 Back) = slip

Abbreviations C5B (Cable 5 Back) = slip

C4B(Cable (Cable3 4Back) Back)==slip slip C3B

C5B2 (Cable Back) = slip next sts onto5 cable

k knit next 3 sts onto cable

k) = slip

nextst2onto sts onto next cablecable needle

next 3and sts hold ontoatcable needle back of

two stitches together needle k2tog and holdknit at back of

needle

needle holdofatwork, back of and hold and at back

needle hold at from back of work, knitand next 2 sts

p purl work, knit next 2 sts from

f work,

work, next 2 sts from knit nextknit 2 sts from left-

work, knit next then 2 sts knit from left-hand needle,

p2tog two stitches left-hand needle,purl then knit

left-hand needle, thenstknit hand needle, then knit

needle, then knit stsleft-hand from cable needle.

together sts from cable needle.

m left-

knit st

sts from needle. from cablecable needle.

sts from cable needle.

sl slip

Slip next ontoat cable needle andsthold front needle and hold at front of work, knit next 2 sts

[ ] instructions that are to be worked as a group a specified number of times

yf yarn to the front

yfrn with yarn in front

ck on

next and

C4F(Cable (Cable3 4Front) Front)== C3F

C4F (Cable 4 Front) = T2F (Twist Front) slip next 2 sts2onto cable

nt) de)=of

slipnext next2 2stsstsonto ontocable cable slip

oom cable

needleand andhold holdatatfront front needle

nfront purl

work,knit knitnext nextst2from sts ofofwork,

st. from

from left-hand left-hand needle,needle, then knit

of work, purl needle, next st from from left-hand left-hand then knit then knit stsneedle, from cable

hen knit

knit sts from cable ststhen from cable needle.

st from cable nedle. needle.

dle.

psso pass slipped stitch over

yrn yarn around needle (same as a yarn over)

needle. All of the information in this eBook is taken from The Harmony Guides series, edited by Erika Knight. Specifically, Knit & Purl, Lace & Eyelets, and Cables & Arans.

ŠF+W Media, Inc. | All rights reserved | F+W Media grants permission for any or all pages in this issue to be copied for personal use | www.knittingdaily.com

16



Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.