2025 Curriculum Handbook Years 7-10

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Year 7-10 Curriculum Handbook 2025

Contents Welcome

3 — Welcome

4-17 Course Structure

Year 7–10 Faculty Courses for Study

14-17 Course Overview

18 — Commerce

20-21 — English

22-23 Health and Physical Education

24-33 Languages

34-35 — Mathematics

36-41 — Performing Arts - Music, Drama, Dance

42-43 Science 44 Social Studies

45-49 — Technology

50-51 — Visual Arts 52 Worldviews

Optional and Invited Courses

55 — English for Speakers of other Languages (ESOL) 56 — Athlete Pathway Programme (APP) 57 — Pōhutukawa Enriched Learning Support (PELS)

Kahunui

58-59 — Kahunui

Welcome to the Year 7-10

Curriculum Handbook

This curriculum handbook contains information on all courses, programmes and qualifications offered at St Cuthbert’s from Year 7-10. The courses offered are outlined with a brief description of the course and any additional costs. This information is accurate at the time of publication but might change as a result of staffing requirements or other circumstances.

From Year 7–10 students experience many different subjects so that they can develop literacy, numeracy, technological and social and emotional skills. Specifically, students in Year 7 and 8 complete a wide range of core subjects including Languages. At Year 9 and 10 the choices are increased to provide students with opportunities to expand their horizons. Arts and performing arts programmes are developed and technological experiences are widened. We believe that students should consider their interests, loves and abilities to help them choose their subjects in Years 7-10.

At St Cuthbert’s we offer acceleration and enrichment opportunities for multilevel study for some students. Other students need additional support so special programmes are provided for them. They could include students studying courses well above their year level; being involved in enrichment programmes or receiving one-on-one help to improve literacy or numeracy.

Course Structure 2025 - NCEA Pathway

English

English with Writing

Media Studies

English (Level 2)

Visual English (Level 2)

English Literature and Writing (Level 2)

English Literature (Level 3)

Visual English (Level 3)

English Literature and Writing (Level 3)

Film and Media (Level 2)

Students must complete a course in English until the end of Level 2.

English

English for Academic Purposes (Level 3) Not recommended

Film and Media (Level 3) Media Studies

with Calculus or Statistics (Level 2) •

• Calculus • Statistics (Level 3)

Mathematical Studies

Accelerated

Mathematics (Year 11 programme)

Mathematical Studies (Level 2)

Mathematics (Level 2) Mathematics - Calculus OR Statistics (Level 3)

Students must complete a course in Mathematics until the end of Year 11.

Calculus or Statistics

Mathematical Studies (Level 3) Not recommended

• Mathematics • Calculus • Statistics (Level 3)

Calculus OR Statistics

7 and 8

Science Science

Science

Foundation Science Production Science (Level 2) Production Science (Level 3) Horticultural Science

Science Biology (Level 2) Biology (Level 3) Biology

Advanced Sciences Chemistry (Level 2) Chemistry (Level 3) Chemistry

Physics (Level 2) Physics (Level 3) Physics

Students must complete a course in Science until the end of Year 11. Students choose ONE of Foundation Science or Science.Some students can choose a second science 'Advancement Science' as an option.

Social Sciences

Social Studies Social Studies Geography Geography (Level 2) Geography (Level 3) Geography History History (Level 2) History (Level 3) History

Classical Studies Classical Studies (Level 2) Classical Studies (Level 3) Classical Studies

Course Structure 2025 - NCEA Pathway

Health and Physical Education

Health and Physical Education

Physical Activity and Wellbeing (compulsory)

Health Education

Sport and Exercise Science

Sport and Exercise Science (Level 2)

Sport and Exercise Science (Level 3)

• Students must complete a course in Health and Physical Education until the end of Year 10.

Health and Physical Education

• The Physical Activity and Wellbeing programmes are a non-assessed course of Health and Physical Education compulsory for all Year 11 students.

French French French French French (Level 2) French (Level 3) French

Chinese Chinese Chinese Chinese Chinese (Level 2) Chinese (Level 3) Chinese

Latin Latin Latin Latin Latin (Level 2) Latin (Level 3) Latin

Spanish Spanish Spanish Spanish Spanish (Level 2) Spanish (Level 3) Spanish

Te Reo Māori Te Reo Māori Te Reo Māori Te Reo Māori Te Reo Māori (Level 2) Te Reo Māori (Level 3)

• Year 7 students will study Te Reo Māori for a full year and Chinese, French, Latin and Spanish for a term each.

Te Reo Māori

• Year 8 students will study Te Reo Māori for a full year and TWO languages out of Chinese, French, Latin and Spanish for two terms each.

• Students will choose one or two languages to study out of the five languages offered. They will study each chosen language for the full year. Language is not compulsory at Year 10.

Year 7 - 8 Year 9 Year 10

Technology

Year 7

A semester each:

• Food and Nutrition

• Digital Creativity

Year 8

A semester each:

• E-Textiles

• Product Design

Technology Taught in four term rotations.

• Food and Nutrition

• Computer Science

• Digital

Design

• Textiles

7 and 8

Art

Technology

5 Subject offerings at Year 11

Technology (compulsory)

Textiles Technology (full year option)

Computer Science (Full year option)

Design & Visual Communications (full year option)

Textiles Technology

Food and Processing Technology (Level 2)

Textiles Technology (Level 2)

Computer Science Digital Technology (Level 2)

Design & Visual Communication

Digital Design

Arts

9 and 10

Art (full year course)

Art (half year course)

Design & Visual Communication (Level 2)

Textiles Technology (Level 3) Technology (Scholarship)

Digital Technology (Level 3)

Design & Visual Communication (Level 3)

Design & Visual Communication (Scholarship)

Music Music (full year course)

Music (half year course)

Drama Drama (full year course) Drama

Drama (half year course)

Dance Dance (full year course)

Dance (half year course)

Design (Level 2)

Photography (Level 2)

Art History (Level 2)

(Level 2)

Painting (Level 3)

Printmaking (Level 3)

Design (Level 3)

Photography (Level 3)

Art History (Level 3)

(Level 3)

(Level 2) Drama (Level 3)

2)

(Level 3)

• At Year 9 and 10 students MUST choose TWO of the above Arts courses for half a year each.

• Students may choose ONE full year Arts course at Year 9 and 10.

Painting Printmaking

Design

Photography

Art History

Course Structure 2025 - NCEA Pathway

Financial Literacy (half year course)

Introduction to Commerce (half year course)

Building Learning Power, values and service, philosophy, global citizenship, financial literacy, careers and study skills

Innovation and Enterprise (full year option)

Religious Education, Study Skills, Careers, Future Focus

Core Components

Health, Worldviews, Referencing Skills, Service

Future Focus, Financial Literacy, Values and Philosophy, Mind and Body

Future Focus, Financial Literacy, Values and Philosophy, Mind and Body

Course Structure 2025 - IB Pathway

Group 1 – Studies in Language and Literature

Group 2 – Languages

Group 3 – Individuals and Societies

Group 4 – Experimental Sciences

Group 5 – Mathematics

Group 6 – Arts

Course Structure 2025 - IB Pathway

Health and Physical Education

Health and Physical Education

Physical Activity and Wellbeing (compulsory)

Sport and Exercise Science

• Students must complete a course in Health and Physical Education until the end of Year 10.

Sport and Exercise Science SL/HL

• The Wellbeing and Physical Activity programmes are a non-assessed course of Health and Physical Education - compulsory for all Year 11 students.

Core Components

Building Learning Power, values and service, philosophy, global citizenship, financial literacy, careers and study skills

Religious Education, Study Skills, Careers and Future Focus

Health, World Views, Referencing Skills, Service

Future Focus, Financial Literacy, Values and Philosophy, Mind and Body

Future Focus, Financial Literacy, Values and Philosophy, Mind and Body

Year 7–10

Faculty Courses for Study

Course Overview

Please note that subjects will only run if numbers permit.

In Year 7–10 students enjoy a wide range of experiences including compulsory core classes such as English and Mathematics. They take courses in Technology (Computer Science, Digital Design, Food, Product, Textiles and DVC); Arts (Art, Dance, Drama and Music) and Languages.

Year

7 Curriculum

Core Mathematics, Science, English, Social Sciences, Health and Physical Education.

Technology Rotation Food and Nutrition, Digital Creativity.

All students will study the core subjects. Some students will be invited into an accelerated Mathematics programme.

All students will study technology and will spend a semester on each subject.

Worldviews A specialised programme encompassing philosohy, ethics, worldviews and more.

Language Rotation Chinese, French, Latin, Spanish (term each) plus Te Reo Māori (full year).

Creative Rotation Art, Music, Drama, Dance.

Pōhutukawa

All students will study creative arts and spend a semester on each.

Enriched Learning Support Invited students will take PEL's in place of a language

Year 8 Curriculum

Core

Mathematics, Science, English, Social Sciences, Health and Physical Education.

Technology Rotation E-Textiles, Product Design

All students will study the core subjects. Some students will be invited into an accelerated Mathematics programme.

All students will study Technology and will spend a semester on each subject.

Worldviews A specialised programme encompassing philosohy, ethics, worldviews and more.

Language Rotation Chinese, French, Latin, Spanish (students select two for half a year each) plus Te Reo Māori (full year).

Creative Rotation Art, Music, Drama, Dance.

Athlete Pathway Programme This will be part of the PE Programme.

Pōhutukawa

Enriched Learning Support

All students will study creative arts and spend a semester on each.

Invited students will take PEL's in place of a language

Course Overview

Please note that subjects will only run if numbers permit.

Year 9 Curriculum

Core Mathematics, Science, English, Social Sciences, Health and Physical Education.

Technology Rotation

Computer Science, Food & Nutrition, Textiles, Digital Design.

All students will study the core subjects. Some students will be invited into an accelerated Mathematics programme.

All students will study technology and will spend a term on each subject.

Worldviews A specialised programme encompassing philosohy, ethics, worldviews and more.

In addition to these compulsory subjects, students will choose two additional full year option subjects, one of which must be a second language. They will also choose two half year options. Only one Comerce subject is to be selected.

Full Year Language Te Reo Māori, French, Spanish, Latin, Chinese for second language learners, Chinese for heritage speakers, ESOL.

Full Year Option Art, Music, Drama, Dance, or a second language.

Two Half Year Options

Art, Music, Drama, Dance, Introduction to Commerce or Financial Literacy. Only one Commerce subject is to be selected.

Athlete Pathway Programme This will be part of the PE programme.

Year 10 Curriculum

Core Mathematics, Science, English, Social Sciences, Health and Physical Education.

All students will study the core subjects Some students will be invited into an accelerated mathematics programme.

Worldviews A specialised programme encompassing philosophy, ethics, worldviews and more.

In addition to their core subjects students will have the option of choosing two full year options, two half year options from the arts and two technology options. For any language option, you must have taken the language you are studying in Year 9.

Full Year Option

Technology Rotation

Dance, ESOL, French, PELS, Latin, Textiles Technology, Chinese, Te Reo Māori, Computer Science, Design and Visual Communications, Spanish, Art, Music, Drama, Business Studies.

Food & Nutrition, Digital Design, Computer Science, Textiles, DVC.

All students will select two options and study for one Term each..

All Year 9 and 10 students will be charged $60 for access to all subjects on Education Perfect .

Half Year Options in the Arts Art, Music, Drama, Dance.

Athlete Pathway Programme This will be part of the PE programme.

Commerce

Business

Business is about how individuals and groups of people organise, plan and act to create goods and services to satisfy customers. Business is influenced by, and impacts on, the cultural, ethical, environmental, political and economic conditions of the day. Central to the study of business are the issues around globalisation, enterprise, citizenship and sustainability.

Studying business enables students to develop an appreciation of the issues that challenge businesses and stakeholders, and creates the opportunity to understand the place of business as an integral part of society and the economy.

Year 9 Business – Financial Literacy

Financial literacy is a critical life skill to set you up for lifelong success. Research shows that strong financial capability is the foundational building block of financial well-being throughout a person's life.

This course is designed to help you understand how to manage money and make wise financial decisions throughout your lifetime. An essential component of this course is Banqer High - an online simulation where you will explore a range of essential financial concepts from debt to investments, budgeting to careers, and more.

Topics covered:

Managing Money and Income, using Banqer

• Discuss what is ‘money’ and how the concept of money is changing

• Compare people’s spending choices and how external factors can affect these choices

• Understand the cost of credit and the difference between good and bad debt

• Investigate different investment products as a way of saving

• Compare different sources of Income and discuss why people pay income tax

Setting Financial Goals and Planning Ahead

• Create a budget for prioritising needs and wants

• Describe life-stage financial events and the financial decisions required

• Investigate how financial planning can help attain life goals and discuss different sources of financial advice

Identifying and managing risk

• Describe ways of managing financial risk

• Understand that buyers and sellers have rights and responsibilities

• Consumer Law

• Explain the rights and responsibilities of consumers under the Consumer Guarantees Act and Fair Trading Act

• Identify and describe the essential elements of a contract

Year 9 Business – Introduction to Commerce

New Zealand is a country of entrepreneurs with 97% of all businesses being small and start-up businesses that have the ability to grow.

This course is designed for those students who want to start their own business or study any of the commerce subjects of Accounting, Business Studies, and Economics in the senior school.

Topics covered:

Introduction to Economics

• Explain the basic economic problem of how to satisfy unlimited needs and wants with resources that are limited

• Understand the history of money in New Zealand

• Discuss how ethics impact business and government decisions

Entrepreneurship

• Investigate the skills and characteristics of entrepreneurship

Introduction to Business Studies

• Describe the purpose of business activity

• Identify and explain the role, rights, and responsibilities of different stakeholder groups

• Explain the different forms of business ownership

• Identify business goals and compare their impact on business activity

Year 10 Business, Innovation and Enterprise

Experience-based learning is at the heart of Business, Innovation and Enterprise, and students will develop financial capability as well as skills such as problemsolving, co-operation, decision-making, negotiation and communication.

There are eight modules during the year, two of which are practical, and group based. It is expected that the students will not complete the module in the examinations that they missed whilst they were at Kahunui.

Topics include:

• Producers, Resources and Production

• Consumer Choice and Demand

• Marketing

• Accounting for Small Businesses

• Personal Financial Management

• Our Economy

• Market Day

• Dragon's Den

English Year 7–10

English is the study, use and enjoyment of the English language and its literature, communicated orally, visually, and in writing, for a range of purposes and audiences and in a variety of text forms. Learning English encompasses learning the language, learning through the language, and learning about the language.

Understanding, using and creating oral, written, and visual texts of increasing complexity is at the heart of English teaching and learning. By engaging with text-based activities, students become increasingly skilled and sophisticated speakers and listeners, writers and readers, presenters and viewers.

NZ curriculum document

Year 7

Students entering Year 7 encounter the demands of a greater breadth and depth of content across the curriculum.

Students will gain an increased understanding of:

• Purpose and audience

• Text structure

• Ideas within, across and beyond texts

• How language features are used for effect within and across texts

• How to communicate ideas on a range of topics

During the year students will:

• Develop an understanding of the grammar and conventions of English

• Begin to respond critically to, and to think critically about, the conventions of a range of texts, including both fiction and non-fiction

• Explore language through the writing and reading of poetic and transactional texts

• Develop a love of reading and become proficient users of a broad range of information resources – students will keep an electronic reading log

• Understand the importance of communication skills with a focus on developing confidence in the use of

voice, delivering speeches and listening

Year 8

Students entering Year 8 will consolidate and build on their knowledge and skills across the curriculum. Students will:

• Be exposed to a variety of written texts, build on their knowledge of written language features and apply close reading skills

• Practise different styles of writing and how to communicate clearly. Grammar, spelling, punctuation and sentence construction will be studied

• Develop verbal communication skills through discussion, speech making and listening

• Study visual language features and explore how these are used to create meaning in static images

• Continue to develop their personal reading with regular library times and an electronic reading log

Year 9

In Year 9 students should be able to engage with and enjoy language in all its varieties: understand, respond to and use oral, written and visual language in a range of contexts.

Students will:

• Read a variety of written texts: novels, short stories, poetry and non-fiction. Close reading will help them to think critically and explore language. They will learn how to use the library more effectively.

• Practise both formal and creative writing and work towards developing clear communication skills. Grammar, spelling, punctuation and sentence construction are important and will be studied.

• Contribute to discussion, take part in speech and drama, learn to listen more effectively

• Study aspects of the media such as film and magazines, and explore how visual features are used to create meaning in static images such as advertisements and posters

Assessment:

Assessment will include:

• Creative writing

• Formal writing

• Deliver a speech in a formal situation

• Written examination

• Reading and writing portfolio

Year 10

Students will develop the skills gained in Year 9. A particular focus is understanding, responding to and using oral, written and visual language in a range of contexts. Students will be required to write in a range of nonfiction genres to develop their writing skills and to practise adapting their style to suit the purpose and audience. More formal study of literary genres will include: short stories, non-fiction, novels, poetry, and drama, but the emphasis will be on wide reading.

Students will develop essay related skills for use in formal writing and literature analysis, as well as more formal speech-making skills. They will study a feature film in detail.

Assessment:

Assessment will include:

• Creative writing

• Formal writing

• Deliver a spoken word poetry performance

• Written examination

• Reading and writing portfolio

Year 10 Literacy Testing

The Y10 cohort will be sitting the NCEA literacy corequisite tests in 2025. These assessments are:

• US32403: Read written texts to understand ideas and information.

• US32405: Write texts to communicate ideas and information.

These common assessment activities will take place towards the end of term 2. Any students who miss the assessments (including the Kahunui Intake away), or who are unsuccessful at attaining the credits, will have an opportunity again in term 3.

Health and Physical Education Year 7–10

The aim of Health and Physical Education is to foster attitudes and values that endorse healthenhancing practices. The four concepts underpinning the programme are health and wellbeing, attitudes and values, understanding a socio-ecological perspective (relationships and beliefs within family, community and society) and finally a health promotion perspective.

Students are encouraged to develop a positive attitude towards lifelong physical activity as well as gaining knowledge and the personal and interpersonal skills needed for maintaining wellbeing of themselves, of other people, and of society through learning in health-related and movement contexts.

Year 7

Physical Education at Year 7 will help equip students for participation in many physical activities, sports and pursuits through the development of motor skills. This course is also designed to extend the interpersonal skills needed to positively interact with others.

The underlying theme is respect for others. Students will develop observational skills to improve their ability to give feedback and take responsibility for their learning.

Learning contexts include orienteering, creation of warmups, fitness, aquatics, gymnastics, athletics, striking games, turbo touch and traditional games.

Health Education at Year 7 is divided into four units:

• Belonging: Students will cover a range of topics including personal identity, self-efficacy, feelings and cybersafety. The aim is not only to gain a sense of belonging, but also to contribute to St Cuthbert’s community in a positive and confident manner.

• Tipu Ora: Students will gain an understanding of growth, development and changes that occur to our bodies during puberty. It will also provide a foundation for values and attitudes to be expressed in a wellinformed manner.

• Life Education (Keeping a balance): Students will identify stressors in their lives and establish strategies to maintain a balanced lifestyle. This unit will be taught in a collaborative manner by outside providers and HPE teachers.

• Gratitude: Students will build on the foundation set in the Resilience Project. This will promote long term practice and mindfulness by understanding how gratitude can have physical and psychological effects on ourselves.

Year 8

Physical Education at Year 8 will help students to enhance a range of skills and they will learn to apply decision making in an appropriate manner. This course is also designed to foster team building, inclusiveness and effective decision making. ‘The thinking player’ is the underlying theme for this year. Students move into more complex situations where strategy is important so that team decision making becomes a key factor for success.

Learning contexts include fitness, athletics, miniolympics, basketball, cricket, football, badminton, aquatics and self defence.

Health Education is divided into three units:

• Whanaungatanga: Students will unpack characteristics that help maintain a healthy friendship. It will focus on accepting others / diversity and the impacts of online bullying.

• Sexuality: Building on from ‘Tipu ora’, students will revisit changes during puberty, however, greater emphasis will be put on emotional growth such as considering rights & responsibilities and agencies that provide support.

• Life Education (The Great Brain Robbery): Students will explore how a range of substances impact the brain with a specific focus on an adolescent brain. This unit will be taught in a collaborative manner by outside providers and HPE teachers.

Year 9

Health and Physical Education at Year 9 has a focus on Hauora, teamwork and challenge.

Physical Education is divided into three units:

• Together Everyone Achieves More (T.E.A.M): Students will participate in a range of team sports including netball, touch rugby, ultimate frisbee and volleyball. In doing so, they will be given the opportunity to take responsibility & use initiative and relate to others.

• Sport Science: Students will enhance their knowledge in a range of concepts whilst they train and participate in the annual Y9 Aquathon event. Concepts include (but are not limited to) effective warm-ups & cooldowns, methods of training, principles of training, heart rate training zones and goal setting.

• Accept the Challenge: students will build on personal strengths to increase their confidence and ability in gymnastics and an Aquathon event.

Health Education is divided into three units:

• Responsible behaviours: Students will gain knowledge about the effects and impacts of alcohol, drug and vaping use.

• Taha Hinengaro: Students will gain knowledge about depression and anxiety. Using different tools and resources, they will also explore ways to overcome feeling down.

• Challenging Assumptions: Students will use a critical lens to explore social norms, labels, and sexual identity.

Year 10

Health and Physical Education at Year 10 has a focus on preparing students to take personal and collective responsibility.

Physical Education is divided into five units:

• Adventure Challenge: Students will increase competence, confidence and cooperation during water safety, team building and challenge activities in the lead up to and after Kahunui.

• The Strategic Player: Students will devise offensive and defensive strategies to improve play in badminton, lacrosse and other invasion games.

• Dance Across the Ages: Students will apply interpersonal skills when choreographing a creative dance sequence.

• Sport Science: Students will participate and reflect on taster sessions that focus on various Sport Science concepts and gain an insight into NCEA Sport & Exercise Science (formally NCEA Physical Education).

• Disabilities: Students will gain awareness about a range of learning and physical disabilities. In doing so, students will consider adaptations they can make to be more inclusive.

Health Education is divided into three units:

• Relationships: Students will explore healthy relationships and debunk perceptions that are based on fantasy such as pornography and social media norms.

• Sexual Health & Safety: Students will gain an awareness and an understanding of common contraceptive methods used in New Zealand. Knowledge about Sexualty Transmitted Infections will also frame this unit.

• Making Informed Choices: Students will apply decision making and consider consequences for various topics that may lead to addiction. The topics of focus will include social media, drugs and alcohol.

Languages Year 7–10

Languages are an integral part of the programme offered at Year 7-10.

In Year 7, students will study te reo Māori for the whole year and four other languages, one per term. These languages are Chinese, French, Latin and Spanish.

In Year 8, students will continue to study te reo Māori for the whole year. They will choose two of the languages studied in Year 7 and they will study them for two terms each. The languages are Chinese, French, Latin, and Spanish.

In Year 9, students will study at least one language for the entire year. They can choose two languages. The languages offered from Year 9 onwards are Chinese, French, Latin, Spanish and te reo Māori. They may continue their Year 8 language, or they may begin a new language or languages.

In Year 10, students may continue the language or languages that they studied in Year 9. Languages cannot

be started at Year 10 without the equivalent Year 9 knowledge. Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Some students will be asked to join the Pōhutukawa Learning Support class (PELS) or the English for speakers of other languages (ESOL) instead of studying a language if they need additional support in core curriculum areas.

Year 9-10 Languages

Education Perfect cost: approximately $60

(One charge for Maths, English, Science and Languages)

Chinese (Mandarin) Year 7–10

Year 7

The topics include classroom language, numbers, dates, age and culture activities. By the end of the course students will be able to count and write numbers one to ninety-nine in Chinese, understand classroom instructions in Chinese as well as responding in Chinese. Social-cultural aspects such as festivals are an integral part of the course.

Year 8

The Year 8 course is the continuation of the Year 7 course. We will continue to focus on communication and learn some basic Chinese characters. The course will cover topics such as animals, family and food and drink. By the end of the course, the students will be able to communicate in simple Mandarin about themselves. Socio-cultural aspects such as Chinese festivals and customs around family and food are also part of this course.

Year 9 – Second language learners

The emphasis of this course is on basic characters and communication. By the end of the course students will be able to recognise some basic characters, and communicate with people in simple Chinese. They will be able to use and respond to classroom instructions in Chinese. Socio-cultural aspects, such as family values, food customs and festivals are an integral part of the course.

The course will cover the following topics: introducing themselves and their family, describing people, daily routine, school life, food and drink, countries and languages, colours and clothing.

Assessment:

Internal assessment:

• Common tests assessing each of the four language skills

• One written internal examination

Recommended prior achievement level: This course is open to all students irresctive of what languages were studied in Year 8. Remember that a language cannot be started at Year 10 without the equivalent Year 9 knowledge.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Year 9 – Chinese for Heritage Speakers

The course is open to students who are fluent in speaking and listening but have no or little knowledge of reading and writing. The topics covered in this course will be the same as Year 9 Chinese, however, with a focus on reading and writing.

Assessment:

Internal assessment:

• Common tests assessing each of the four language skills

• One written internal examination at the end of the year

Recommended prior achievement level:

Students will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Year 10 - Second language learners

This course is for those who have studied Chinese in Year 9. Students will develop the acquisition of listening and speaking skills begun in Year 9, as well as the ability to read and write accurately. Topics include weather, shopping, health, hobbies, travel and household.

Assessment:

Internal assessment:

• Common tests assessing each of the four language skills

• One written internal examination

Recommended prior achievement level:

Students must have studied this subject at Year 9 or the equivalent level. Otherwise entry to the course will be granted at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Year 10 - Chinese for Heritage Speakers

This course is a continuation of the Year 9 Chinese for Heritage Speakers or students who are at equivalent level. The topics covered in this course will be the same as Year 10 Chinese, however, with focus on reading and writing.

Assessment:

Internal assessment:

• Common tests assessing each of the four language skills

• One written internal examination at the end of the year

Recommended prior achievement level:

Students must have studied this subject at Year 9 or the equivalent level. Otherwise entry to the course will be granted at the discression of the HOS and HOF. Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

French Year 7–10

Year 7

In Year 7, all students will spend one term learning French. They will learn to talk about themselves, name, age, where they live, their birthday and their siblings. The language taught will include greetings, numbers up to 40, colours, the alphabet and days of the week and months of the year. They will also acquire some classroom language. They will be working at Level 1 of the New Zealand curriculum.

Approximate cost:

Education Perfect $25.

Year 8

Students in Year 8 French will be following a half year course which builds on the language studied in Year 7. They will focus on developing their language skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing) in the context of familiar situations. By the end of the Year 8 course, they will be able to communicate in French about themselves, their family, friends and pets.

They will also be able to talk about their likes and dislikes (colours, animals, leisure activities and food).

They will learn about aspects of the cultures of Frenchspeaking countries which are linked to the language topics (e.g. Food, housing, sports and music).

Approximate cost:

Education Perfect $25.

Year 9

Level 3 and 4 of the New Zealand Curriculum are covered in Year 9 French. Topics include describing people and what they are wearing, describing your school, giving and following directions, describing your town and planning outings, making holiday plans, talking about food and drink and talking about sport and hobbies.

Cultural topics covered in the course are aspects of life in France and other French speaking countries related to the language topics. This course continues to develop the four essential language skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Assessment:

Two common tests in the four language skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing).

Recommended prior achievement level:

This course is open to all students irrespective of what languages were studied in Year 8. Remember that a language cannot be started at Year 10 without the equivalent Year 9 knowledge.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Approximate cost:

Studio 1 Workbook $8 Active Learn subscription $12

Year 10

This course is a continuation of Year 9 French, with the emphasis still on the acquisition of listening and speaking skills as well as the ability to read and write accurately in French. The topics cover situations such as leisure activities, the cinema, holidays, what to do when on holiday in Paris, your own identity and regional identity in France, describing your home, food, meals and eating out and talent shows.

Cultural content is linked to the language topics plus extra topics including the French-speaking world and the French Revolution.

Assessment:

Internal assessment includes common tests in some of the four language skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing) towards the end of each module. There are also two internal examinations, which test the four skills.

Recommended prior achievement level:

Students must have studied this subject at Year 9 or equivalent level. Otherwise entry to the course will be granted at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Approximate cost:

Studio 1 Workbook $8

Active Learn subscription $12

Latin Year 7–10

Latin is the language of the ancient Romans. The study of Latin introduces you to the history of western civilisation and the origins of English. Students will learn about not just the language but also the life and civilisation of the Romans.

Year 7

This course offers an introduction to the language and life of the Romans. Students will study:

• the Latin language, including its basic structure and vocabulary

• the life and customs of the Romans, including mythology

• the use of Latin in the modern world, including Harry Potter

• the contribution of Latin to other languages

Approximate cost:

Education Perfect $25.

Year 8

The Year 8 Latin course will develop in more detail the language and culture introduced in Year 7. Students will develop their ability to read simple sentences in Latin through learning a wider range of vocabulary and grammar. They will also expand their repertoire of English vocabulary by examining more closely the contribution of Latin words to the English language. An appreciation of Roman society and culture will complement their study of the language. Students will discover all about life in ancient Pompeii, including the design of houses, daily routine, dinner parties and food, plus the buried town of Pompeii itself.

Approximate cost:

Education Perfect $25.

Year 9

The Year 9 Latin course follows a semi-factual life story of a real ancient citizen called Caecilius in Pompeii and the adventures of his household before the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.

In following this life story, students will:

• learn to read and translate Latin

• understand the grammatical functions of how language works

• meet a wide range of Latin words

• discover the connections between Latin and other languages including English

In addition to the study of the Latin language, students will also be introduced to life in the time of the Romans.

They will learn about aspects of their society such as:

• gladiators

• slavery

• education

• the destruction of Pompeii

• daily life

Latin is a subject for those interested in the origins of their own language and for those wanting to explore the fascinating world of ancient Rome.

This subject will continue to be offered as part of the NCEA and IB qualification through to Year 13 level.

Assessment:

Four topic tests and end-of-year examination.

Recommended prior achievement level:

This course is open to all students irrespective of what languages were studied in Year 8. Remember that a language cannot be started at Year 10 without the equivalent Year 9 knowledge.

Students wth significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Approximate cost:

Latin Grammar Workbook $5.

Year 10

The Year 10 Latin course consolidates and extends knowledge of Latin acquired in Year 9. It allows students to deepen their understanding of the language and the fascinating culture of the Roman Empire. Students continue the journey of Quintus as he escapes the destruction of Pompeii and travels to Britain and Egypt.

In reading the stories of his adventures, students will:

• revise and expand their knowledge of Latin grammar and vocabulary

• further develop their skills in reading and translating Latin

• acquire a deeper understanding of the relationship between Latin and English

As well as studying the language, students continue to explore the vibrant life of the ancient Romans in different parts of their empire, particularly in Egypt and Britain.

Topics include:

• glassmaking

• Egyptian mythology

• hieroglyphs

• Seven Wonders of the World

• medicine

• religion

• magic

This is a course for those wanting to deepen their knowledge of the language and life of the ancient Roman empire.

This subject will continue to be offered as part of the NCEA and IB qualification through to Year 13 level.

Assessment:

Four topic tests and end-of-year examination.

Recommended prior achievement level: Students must have studied this subject at Year 9 or the equivalent level. Otherwise entry to the course will be granted at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Approximate cost:

Latin Grammar Workbook $5.

Spanish Year 7–10

Year 7

All Year 7 students will have the opportunity to do a one-term course in Spanish. The emphasis is on communication of simple ideas, and by the end of the course, students will be able to present themselves.

Students will also be introduced to some aspects of the varied and exciting Hispanic cultures in the world today.

Year 8

Students in Year 8 Spanish will be following a half year course which builds on the language studied in Year 7. They will focus on developing their language skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing), so that by the end of the Year 8 course they will be able to communicate in Spanish about themselves, their family, friends and pets. They will also be able to talk about their likes and dislikes. They will learn how to order a drink in a café and about some aspects of the cultures of Spanish-speaking countries, with a focus on Colombia.

Year 9

In this course students are taught to understand simple spoken Spanish in everyday situations and are encouraged to begin to communicate confidently. They learn to share information about themselves, their families and their homes, and through role play and creative work, they also begin to acquire the language skills necessary for a visit to a Spanish-speaking country.

Students are introduced to some aspects of the many varied and exciting Hispanic cultures in the world today, with a focus on Mexico.

Assessment:

• Two oral assessments in the form of a presentation and a role play

• One written examination

Recommended prior achievement level:

This course is open to all students irrespective of what languages were studied in Year 8. Remember that a language cannot be started at Year 10 without the equivalent Year 9 knowledge.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Approximate cost:

Viva 1 Workbooks $20.

Year 10

This course encourages an awareness and understanding of present-day life in Spanish-speaking countries and continues to develop the acquisition of listening and speaking skills begun in Year 9, as well as the ability to read and write accurately. Students continue to learn how to communicate confidently. The focus this year is on the transactional language required to travel in a Spanish-speaking country.

There is a wide range of topics which include holidays, shopping and markets, food and festive occasions.

Assessment:

• Two oral assessments in the form of a talk and conversation

• One written examination

Recommended prior achievement level:

Students must have studied this subject at Year 9 or the equivalent level. Otherwise entry to the course will be granted at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Approximate cost:

Viva 2 Workbooks.

Te Reo Māori Year 7–10

Year 7

The Year 7 te reo Māori course is a fun and creative introduction to the Māori language, which includes foundational topics such as pronunciation, numbers, colours, modes of transport, describing ourselves, whānau, pepeha and conversational basics. Students learn via a wide range of activities including waiata (song), karakia (prayers/incantations), crafts, games and writing & performing scripts. The topics explored also links to content students are learning in other subjects, enriching the depth of learning across the curriculum.

Year 8

This course flows on from what the students have learned across the course of Year 7. Students will build on their linguistic skills and cultural competency which is intrinsically connected to our environment here in Aotearoa. We will deepen learning of pepeha and mihi (the language of acknowledgement) as well as learn about family, everyday language, whakataukī (proverbs), kīwaha (colloquialisms) and recreation. We will continue to support students with their pronunciation as needed. In this course students have the opportunity to expand their connection to the Māori world view in a fun, interactive and creative way.

Year 9

Students elevate their ability to understand and communicate in te reo Māori through speaking, listening, reading writing, singing and play. Topics include whānau (family), whakapapa (genealogy), Matariki (Māori New Year), recreational activities, as well as the essentials for conversation and everyday life. Students are also introduced to some aspects of Māori life, both traditional and contemporary.

Assessment:

• Internal assessment – including assignments that test the four essential skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing)

• Two internal examinations aligned to reading and writing strands.

Recommended prior achievement Level

This course is open to all students irrespective of what languages were studied in Year 8. Remember that a language cannot be started at Year 10 without the equivalent Year 9 knowledge. Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Year 10

Flowing on from students' learning in Year 9, this course helps students develop further their ability to speak and write about topics of interest to teenagers. These include arranging to go to the movies, telephone conversations, sports and leisure activities, descriptions of people and food. Students gain an extensive vocabulary and become familiar with structures suitable for everyday communication.

Assessment:

Internal assessment includes assignments that test the four essential skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing) which usually occur after each unit of work. There are two internal written exams.

Recommended prior achievement Level

Students must have studied this subject at Year 9 or the equivalent level. Otherwise entry to the course will be granted at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Students with significant prior language knowledge will be assessed to determine the appropriate course and level at the discretion of the HOS and HOF.

Mathematics Year 7–10

Mathematics is a core subject and is compulsory for all students. In Year 7-10, students are beginning to use the tools of mathematics – including words, symbols, diagrams, physical models and technology to present their ideas. Student learning and delivery of content is targeted at an appropriate level. Additionally there is the opportunity for carefully selected students to pursue accelerated progression, if necessary.

Year 7

The skills, concepts and understandings of the content strands of Statistics, Number and Algebra, Geometry and Measurement are developed at the appropriate level for each student. The aim is to ensure the girls are numerate, have opportunities to be innovative in solving problems and making decisions, and are able to communicate their findings effectively.

A major emphasis is the teaching of mathematics as a sense making process. This is facilitated through developing understanding and encouraging the students to make informed decisions as to what is the most efficient and appropriate strategy to solve mathematical problems.

The Number framework is used to develop students’ knowledge and strategies. Strong knowledge ensures students can broaden their strategy base. Using more advanced strategies helps students to develop their number knowledge.

Financial literacy provides the context in some number and algebra units. Problem solving is taught throughout the year and students participate in the Otago Problem Solving Challenge. The Australasian Problem Solving Mathematics Olympiad is offered as part of the Mathematics Extension Programme. Education Perfect is used as a home study tool to reinforce the in-class programme.

Assessment:

Topic Tests or Activities as appropriate.

Year 8

The skills, concepts and understandings of the content strands of Number and Algebra, Geometry and Measurement, and Statistics are further developed at the appropriate level for each student. Problem solving and communicating mathematical ideas using logic and reasoning remain a key focus in Year 8.

The aim in Year 8 is for all students to be operating at stage eight (level 4 of the Curriculum). Students are grouped based on pre-test data using a range of assessments and supported with PAT data.

Programmes encourage individual and collaborative problem solving as the girls become more articulate in their communication of mathematical ideas and formalise concepts. Students continue to participate in the Otago Problem Solving Challenge. The Australian Mathematics Competition and Otago Junior Maths are offered as part of the mathematics extension programme. Education Perfect continues to be used as a home study tool to ensure students get the additional support they need as they become more independent learners.

Assessment:

Topic Tests or Activities as appropriate.

Year 9

Concept progression is further developed through a range of skills and activities. A problem solving approach is used to develop understanding in Mathematics and Statistics. Numeracy strategies enhance thinking and form a strong link between strands. An emphasis on maintaining and developing skills is balanced with practical applications, investigations and problem solving. Students learn to think mathematically, to reason and to communicate mathematical ideas clearly.

Assessment:

• Internal test on each topic

• One written internal examination

Year 10

Concept progression continues to be developed through a range of skills and activities. A problem solving approach is used to develop understanding in Mathematics and Statistics, Geometry, Trigonometry, Quadratic Algebra and Graphs. Numeracy strategies are used to encourage fluent skill. Problem solving, developing logic and reasoning and communicating mathematical ideas unify the course and enhance mathematical thinking. Mathematical investigations are used to prepare students for solving unfamiliar problems.

Assessment:

• Internal test on each topic

• One written internal examination

Approximate Costs: Education Perfect - $23 for Years 7, 8, 9 and 10. Workbooks Year 7, 8 and 10 – $50 ; Year 9 Workbook/ Textbook - $28.

Mathematics Year 9–10

Year 10 Numeracy: National Common Assessment Task

Standard 32406: Use mathematics and statistics to meet the numeracy demands of a range of situations.

As part of the NCEA review, the Ministry of Education wishes to strengthen foundational Numeracy. This is a mandatory national assessment that will become a co-requisite from 2025 and is a requirement for the NCEA qualification.

The Numeracy standard requires ākonga to master the mathematics and statistics content ideas at Level 4 of the New Zealand Curriculum AND interweave these content ideas with mathematical and statistical process ideas.

All students who will be studying Year 10 Mathematics will be entered into this assessment. This will include Year 9 classes who are studying Year 10 Mathematics but will exclude the Year10 classes studying Year 11 Mathematics.

There will be two opportunities to sit this assessment: one in Term 2 and the other in Term 4.

Any student who is away at Kahunui during the first opportunity, will be able to sit the assessment in Term 3.

All classes will be completing preparation for the Numeracy assessment during class time.

Performing Arts Year 7–10

The Performing Arts (Dance, Drama and Music) are a compulsory part of the Year 7 and 8 programme.

In Year 9 and 10, students can choose to complete a full year option course or they can choose to do a semester course (half year) in Dance, Drama and Music.

Dance

Dance explores movement as both a discipline and a form of artistic expression. The course utilises a range of dance styles to challenge all students. Students are exposed to professional practices, holding pieces in repertoire and developing rehearsal discipline.

Students experience the art of developing their own choreography to communicate meaning, social commentary, raise questions and explore depth of perceptive thought.

All courses aim at developing:

• Creativity – the ability to respond to challenging situations and to seek new solutions

• Confidence – the ability to act and react positively to situations and people

• Collaboration – the ability to work skillfully with others on a shared event

• Communication – the expression of complex ideas with clarity and skill

• Compassion – the ability to think from another’s point of view, to show empathy

• Critical thinking – the selection and evaluation of evidence to guide informed decision making

• Culture – the exploration of difference and unity, to understand historical and current contexts

Year 7 Dance

Students will explore, select and combine the elements of dance in a range of movement styles through various performance contexts. They will then work independently and collaborate with peers to develop movement sequences, contributing to large class projects. Students will also identify and record their responses to performance, developing an understanding of dance language.

Year 8 Dance

Students will develop movement vocabularies and present dance for specific purposes responding to their own and others’ dance. Students will explore choreographic devices to give form and meaning to their dance ideas. Students will also identify and record their responses to performance, comparing and contrasting dances from past and present cultures.

Year 9 Full Year Programme

At this level, the focus is on developing skill and understanding of dance elements in a range of dance styles. Students will explore through technique classes and then perform in Ballet, Contemporary, Hip Hop, Cultural and Jazz styles. Students will work individually, in pairs and in groups to select

and use elements of dance to create meaningful choreography. Students wil explore aspects of dance history and develop an understanding of the body through safe dance practices. Attending a professional dance production is an optional part of this course and the cost is approximately $30.00.

Year 9 Semester Programme

The students will explore and perform in Ballet, Hip Hop and Jazz dance styles. They will explore choreographic devices and structures through Group choreography and will collaborate to produce a group Jazz performance. Students will study the History of Ballet and present their findings through a range of tasks. They will begin to review professional dance performance to deepen their understanding of the elements of dance.

Year 10 Full Year Programme

This course will focus on developing technique and ensemble skills in Contemporary, Hip Hop, Cultural, Social and Jazz styles. Students will choreograph individually, in pairs and in groups to select and use elements of dance to communicate ideas to the audience. They will study Modern Dance history, focusing on a Modern Dance pioneer of their choice and present their findings through a range of tasks. Students will show understanding of safe dance practices through the development of a warm-up, strengthening and stretching programme. They will review professional performance to develop an understanding of choreographic intention. Attending professional dance productions is an optional part of this course and the cost is approximately $50.00.

Year 10 Semester Programme

At this level, the focus is on developing practical performance skills in Hip Hop, Contemporary, and Jazz styles. Students will explore aspects of Modern Dance history and then study a Modern Dance pioneer of their choice, presenting their findings through a range of tasks. They will then develop a dance to demonstrate understanding of choreographic devices and structures. Students will also demonstrate an understanding of safe dance practices through their apply them to a warm up.

Drama

The exploration of the arts serves as a powerful catalyst for igniting creativity and prompting a dynamic response by engaging the senses, imagination, thinking, and feelings. Through the study of drama and theatre, students are encouraged to experiment, take risks, and share their ideas with others, which fosters discovery and personal growth. This holistic approach cultivates both theatrical and life skills, leading to the building of confidence, nurturing of creativity, and promotion of collaborative work. Overall, the study of drame and theatre is a transformative experience, offering students a unique opportunity to engage with the world in a more expressive and meaningful way.

Year 7

This course introduces students to devised drama and scripted performance. Through collaborative processes students will learn to create dramatic scenarios with others. They will begin to learn how to apply the elements, conventions and techniques of drama within archetypes, melodrama and scripted performance. This work aims to develop the skills of leadership, teamwork, communication and confident performance for each student. The semester includes a performance of a scripted play where each student takes on an acting role.

Year 8

This course further develops the students' command of collaborative devised drama and scripted performance. Using a range of drama techniques, the students will investigate human nature, create characters and present a play about the effects of bullying and the benefits of inclusive behaviour. They will extend their application of the elements, conventions, and techniques of drama to explore mime skills. The semester includes a performance of a scripted play where each student takes on an acting role.

Year 9 Semester Programme

In this semester Year 9 course, students will develop confidence as they delve into the exciting worlds of improvisation, theatre form, devised theatre, and scripted performance. Using creative collaboration, students will:

• Embrace fun and thinking on their feet through Theatresports and Improvisation

• Explore conventions of drama through Devised Theatre, using myths and stories from Te Ao Māori

• Gain understanding of the origins of Western Drama through Ancient Greek Theatre, performing extracts from Sophocles' Antigone

• Develop essential performance techniques through script work

Year 9 Full Year Programme

The Year 9 full year course provides students with an immersive and comprehensive theatre education, developing confidence, exploring improvisation, theatre form, devised theatre, scripted performance, live performance analysis, and culminating in a full class production for an audience. Using a collaborative and creative approach, students will have the ability to:

• Embrace the fun and spontaneity of Theatresports and Improvisation

• Explore the conventions of drama through Devised Theatre, incorporating myths and stories from Te Ao Māori

• Gain a deeper understanding of the origins of Western Drama through Ancient Greek Theatre, performing extracts from the classic tragedy Antigone by Sophocles

• Develop essential performance techniques, such as voice, movement, and space through script work

• Learn the tools for theatrical literacy and analysis by examining a Live Performance from renowned New Zealand practitioners

• Perform a character in full length class production for an audience

Year 10 Semester Programme

In this semesterized Year 10 course, students will have the opportunity to develop confidence as they immerse themselves in a variety of captivating dramatic worlds. In this course through creative collaboration, students will:

• Explore improvisation through applying Laban Movement Techniques

• Delve into the art of Clowning theatre, gaining a deeper understanding of the origins and mechanisms of comedic performance

• Engage in devised theatre drawing inspiration from Shaun Tans's The Arrival and the Red Leap Theatre Company Production

• Focus on the development of essential performance techniques, which will be honed through script work and the application of Stanislavski's Acting Technique

Year 10 Full Semester Programme

By the end of the full Year 10 course, students will have developed a well-rounded and comprehensive understanding of the art of drama. All Full Year course students will attend four professional theatre performances throughout the year. In this course through creative collaboration, students will:

• Embark on an exciting journey of improvisation by utilizing the Laban Movement Techniques

• Discover the intricacies of Clowning theatre and the origins and workings of comedic performances

• Immerse themselves in the world of devised theatre, drawing inspiration from Shaun Tan's masterpiece, The Arrival, and the innovative Red Leap Theatre Company Production

• Sharpen skills in fundamental performance techniques through rigorous script work and the application of Stanislavski's Acting Technique

• Perform in a full length class production for an audience

Music

Music explores sound as both an artistic expression and as an art form. Through the study of music, students will be encouraged to develop skills across all areas in music. The aspects of performance, composition, theory, music history, cultural music and music analysis are explored. Through the medium of music, students will develop resilience, confidence, perseverance and hone their creativity, as well as build on collaborative skills. This gives students the opportunity to engage with the world around them.

Year 7

In Year 7, Music students will develop their creative skills as well as nurture, develop and hone their understanding of the elements of music, their composing skills and gain an understanding of important composers.

Students will:

• Understanding of time values and rhythmic combinations in composition and performance

• Reading and writing staff notation that will enable them to compose and perform on classroom musical instruments

• Awareness of form, timbre and recognition of patterns

• Understanding of context through the exploration of musical instruments and research on the lives of great composers

• Listening and recognising musical features such as main musical elements

Year 8

The core Music programme is intended to give students musical experience through which they can explore and deepen their understanding of musical elements.

Practical classroom experiences address all Arts Curriculum strands in order to develop:

• Confidence and the healthy use of each student’s unique singing voice

• Aural, music reading/writing, part singing and group music-making skills

• Practical skills and improvisation using classroom Orff instruments (mallet percussion), ukelele

• Awareness of form (often through movement), timbre and recognition of patterning

• Creating/composition skills, digital compositionGarageband, editing, improvisation, sequencing and recording

Micro musicology units taught in the course may include study of chant, the instruments of the orchestra and composition.

The Year 8 core programme is enriched in the Co-curricular Music programme by Honours Band, Black Watch Strings and Song Squad

Year 9 Full Year Programme

The Year 9 Music course focuses on developing music skills and building on those taught in previous year. The aim of this course is to develop students understanding of performance, composition, music analysis and theory and various genres of music. From this, students will gain an awareness of the importance of music in today’s world. They will also broaden their musicianship as well as acquire and refine their creativity and collaborative skills.

Year 9 Semester Programme

Rock Music is an opportunity for students to work and perform in a self-created music group. In this class, students rehearse as a member of a rock band. They develop musical skills through learning and performing songs of their choice.

Students gain first hand experience on a range of instruments including:

• vocals

• guitar

• bass guitar

• drum kit

• keyboard

There is an emphasis on fun and teamwork through the challenge of creating live music.

Live performances and ongoing assessment of participation and engagement will be the basis of assessment.

Year 10 Full Year Programme

Making and experiencing music at deeper levels is at the heart of the Year 10 Music programme. By the end of this course, students will have developed a comprehensive and rounded understanding of the medium of music. Students will develop skills in performance, composition, music theory and analysis. They will also develop confidence, creativity and collaborative skills.

Areas covered:

Solo and Group Performance – students will engage in a collaborative group performance as well as develop confidence through solo performance

• Develop and explore their understanding of rhythm through the devising and performance of a group Stomp percussion based piece

• Explore traditional Maori instruments and understand their importance to the music of Aotearoa through the making of Taonga pūoro

• Explore the art of composing music. Students will hone their understanding of theory and use this to enhance their creativity to develop an instrumental composition based off a book and/or character

• Develop their songwriting skills though a group based collaborative year-long song writing project. This will involve writing and rehearsing their song. Audio engineering skills will be developed through the recording and mixing of the song using the school recording studio and the software recording programme Logic

• How music is a part of our lives will be explored through the idea of how music is used in advertising and in film. Students will utilise their composition skills to create a jingle to help sell a product and use Logic to create a film soundtrack to accompany a short animation

Students who have participated in Year 9 Rock Music and are now keen to formalize their learning, are invited to join this class. These students are encouraged to begin lessons on their chosen instrument/voice sooner rather than later to ensure they have the practical and theoretical skills to succeed in this course.

Year 9 Music (full year option) students are well prepared for entrance to this course. Year 10 Music is open to any other Year 10 student who has experience in instrumental playing and/or choral work on the approval of the Head of Subject. Private tuition on an instrument or voice is required and participation in at least one college group is encouraged.

Year 10 Semester Programme

Urban and Digital Music offers an opportunity for students to explore contemporary performance and creative skills. Students will gain awareness of performance, comoposition and contemporary genres of music such as pop, hip-hop and EDM. The music software programme Logic is used extensively in this programme.

Students will:

• Explore the idea of song writing through the collaborative process of writing a song and a group performance.

• Develop audio and mixing skills using the mixing software programme Logic to develop a remix.

• Explore the history of hip-hop and rap through the devising of a rap and beats using Logic.

• Explore Electronic Dance Music (EDM) through the creating an EDM track using Logic.

Science Year 7–10

Science is an important subject that leads on to a diverse range of career paths. Students are exposed to a wide range of topics, which aim to give a broad understanding and knowledge of the world around them. Students acquire different skills through enquiry that give them the confidence to understand and communicate effectively using correct scientific terminology. This prepares them for aspects of Biology, Chemistry and Physics.

Year 7 and 8

Science aims to develop students’ scientific knowledge and understanding of the world around them. Students are given learning experiences that stimulate curiosity and excitement, both inside and outside the Science laboratory.

Specialist science teachers aim to give the students the confidence and ability to question science ideas and work out solutions to problems.

Students cover a wide range of topics from the four strands of the National Curriculum including Chemistry, Energy, Cosmology, Biodiversity, Geology, Sound and Microbes. They also have the opportunity to visit the reserve, Chelsea Sugar Factory and Tiri Tiri Matangi Island.

All Year 7 and 8 students have the opportunity to explore their own interest within the science context by completing science badges. All science lessons are taught in a science laboratory.

Year 8 students develop problem-solving skills and undertake an open-ended investigation as part of a Science Fair project.

Year 9

The course aims to develop the students’ knowledge and understanding of a range of scientific concepts. It also develops scientific attitudes and investigative skills that will lead to a better understanding of their everyday world.

The topics covered at this level include: Plants, Human Reproduction, Energy, Light, Astronomy, Atomic Structure, Chemical Reactions and Metals.

Year 9 students will expand their learning with a trip to the Stardome Observatory.

Year 10

The course aims to develop the students’ knowledge and understanding of a range of scientific concepts. It also develops scientific attitudes and investigative skills that lead students to a better understanding of their everyday world.

The topics covered at this level are Human body, Forces and Motion, Geology, Electricity, Acids and Bases, Genetics and Carbon Chemistry. In addition, while the students are at Kahunui the focus of their Science studies will be in the field of Ecology and Astronomy.

Social Studies Year 7–10

Social Studies is about how societies work and how people can participate as critical, active, informed and responsible citizens. Topics are drawn from Aotearoa/New Zealand and around the world, from the past, present and future. Through the exploration of these topics Social Studies helps students develop knowledge, ideas and skills that will enable them to better understand, participate in, and contribute to communities as well as allowing students to critically engage with societal issues. Students will also explore the bicultural nature of Aotearoa/New Zealand society that derives from the Treaty of Waitangi, learn about the economic world and develop understandings about different values and perspectives.

The Social Studies programme aims to enable students to participate in a changing society and to become critical, confident, informed and responsible citizens as they explore how societies operate.

Themes across the year groups are:

• Year 7: Belonging

• Year 8: Responding to Change

• Year 9: Stand up and be counted

• Year 10: Globalisation

Year 7 and 8

In Years 7 and 8, the Social Studies curriculum enables students to explore knowledge about people, society, and their surroundings. They will develop an understanding of:

• How cultures and identities are preserved and shaped over time

• How diverse viewpoints arise based on values, traditions, and life experiences

• How people respond to challenges and government actions

• How relationships with places, resources, and environments foster cooperation or lead to disputes over rights and responsibilities

The Year 7 Social Studies program aims to foster students' sense of belonging within St Cuthbert’s College while also examining the educational challenges faced by girls in developing nations. Additionally, students will delve into the history of Tāmaki Makaurau, explore its volcanic landscapes, and study the various regions of Aotearoa.

In Year 8, students will advance their research skills by formulating probing questions to guide their

investigations, focusing specifically on culture and identity. They will learn about significant historical disasters experienced by people in Aotearoa and explore responses to these challenges. Students will also gain an awareness of environmental issues and sustainability.

The curriculum for Years 7 and 8 includes an exploration of ancient civilizations such as Ancient Greece or Egypt. Students will also stay informed about current events and issues impacting Aotearoa and around the world.

Year 9 and 10

At Years 9 and 10 Social Studies contributes to students' understanding of:

• Te Tiriti o Waitangi and the rights and responsibilities of a bicultural partnership

• How early British migrations to Aotearoa/New Zealand have continuing significance for tangata whenua and communities

• How events have different causes and effects

• Their role in the community and how their decisions can affect change

The Social Studies programme aims to develop students’ knowledge and understanding of different cultures, societies and environments both nationally and globally.

Field trips and guest speakers’ visits to the school are an important part of the Social Studies programme across all levels. Students will take part when appropriate.

Assessment:

Students are assessed through a range of different class-based activities. These assess a range of skills and knowledge.

Technology Year 7–10

Technology supports and develops creative design thinking through the exploration of new products, systems, software, and tools developed through the specialist areas of Computer Science, Digital Design, Food and Nutrition, Textiles Technology and Design & Visual Communication (DVC).

The aim of Technology education is for students to develop a broad technological and visual literacy – to gain skills, knowledge, and understanding that will enable them to thoughtfully use, critique, and contribute to the technological developments that shape our lives.

Technology students will develop:

• a broad understanding of how technological outcomes function

• outcomes that meet the needs of different contexts, using applied knowledge and skills

• critical evaluation skills when reflecting on others and their own designs/solutions

• the ability to respond to a rapidly changing technological world

• transferable aptitudes for jobs which do not yet exist

Technology

Year 7 Programme

The units each semester will include:

Digital Creativity

In this course, students will develop algorithmic thinking skills and an understanding of the Computer Science principles that underpin digital technologies. Students focus on the unplugged exploration of data (binary), design, build and code robots to meet the criteria for a robotics challenge.

Food and Nutrition focuses on different methods of preparation, covering a wide range of basic skills that will empower students with the practical skills needed to create delicious and nutritious meals.

Students examine what ‘healthy’ means in the context of food choices. Delving into the importance of nutrients and how they contribute to overall health. Students explore the concept of a balanced diet and the role nutrients play in it. Gaining the knowledge and skills to make healthy choices and prepare meals that contribute to their overall health and Wellness.

Year 8 Programme

In Year 8 Technology, students will creatively explore and experiment with product design approaches, the use of materials, electronics, practical workshop skills, and conceptual thinking methods to solve problems.

The units each semester will include;

Product design: Students will develop their own jewellery collection, learn a range of techniques in modelling, laser-cutting, lost wax casting, resin and metal fabrication to create quality outcomes.

E-Textiles; Students will create soft material products that will utilise a range of electronic additions, including lights, sound, and touch sensors. Students will investigate basic circuits, electronic components, microcontrollers and programming concepts, while integrating their learning into an interactive toy.

Year 9 Full Year Programme

Food and Nutrition

Students will develop their kitchen awareness and cooking skills in preparation for their time at Kahunui in Year 10. They will demonstrate acquisition of these skills through the making of a range of recipes suitable for use both onsite and offsite whilst at Kahunui.

Textiles

Students will create a calico tote bag using some of the faculty’s new technologies, such as Digital sublimation printing to achieve unique and vibrant designs. Students will learn the importance of procedures, when preparing to use new technologies, to establish the acquisition of new skills.

Digital Design

Students will explore 2D animation techniques and design through digitally created outcomes. Students will gain an understanding of digital drawing and practical skills in the specialist area of motion graphics. By using industry-standard tools from the Adobe suite and a range of digital hardware, students will create a portfolio of illustrative works that highlight their foundational design and digital application knowledge.

Computer Science

Students will build on their computational thinking concepts and learn to use Adobe Photoshop to create and edit images for use in a mobile phone app. Students investigate digital content creation and the importance of observing, respecting usage rights of existing content and of collectives, such as Creative Commons. Through the app creation process they will develop wireframes and programming skills that will produce a simple, fully functional, mobile game app.

Technology

Year 10 Core

This is a half year course that provides a good foundation to Senior Technology Programmes. Students will select two of the following term options:

Design & Visual Communication (DVC)

In this course, students learn to apply design thinking. They develop an awareness of three-dimensional design by using drawing, modelling, and digital modes/ experiences to conceptualise and present ideas.

Units will include:

• An introduction to visual communication and principles of design.

• Spatial design: where students work in design teams to develop a ‘pop-up retail’ outcome, using digital modelling and laser-cutting techniques to produce a polished architectural model.

Food and Nutrition

This course explores the concept of reducing food waste created by individuals, families, the food industry and consumer stores e.g. large supermarket chains. Students will consider the possibilities of re-purposing this waste in a healthy and creative way, through the making of a range of recipes that demonstrate best use of this wasted food.

Computer Science

This course introduces students to Website Development in which they learn how to create a multipage website using HTML and CSS markup languages. They will be required to conduct research on an topical issue of their choice and present it in a professional, persuasive and aesthetically pleasing manner.

Digital Design

In this course, students will be introduced to the dynamic world of digital storytelling. This will include exploring 3D sculpting, and the use of digital media production techniques. Students will be given creative tasks and a project to develop their digital narrative using high production values for their selected audience.

Textiles – Zero Waste Shorts

In this course students will create their own zero waste patterns using the Decode system. They will then make their own pair of tie-dyed shorts. This unit has a strong emphasis on modelling, with students learning a range of prototyping techniques using paper and 1:2 scale toiles before embarking on the creation of their full-size garment.

Technology Options

Full Year Courses

*If you have chosen one of the full year Technology options below, then you must select two different courses for your compulsory Technology term options.

Year 10 Design and Visual Communication (DVC)

During the year, students will develop their creativity, learn about the practice of designing (ideation and developing ideas) and use a variety of drawing, modelling and digital communication techniques. This subject starts at Year 10 and carries through to Year 13 and provides an excellent basis for tertiary studies in the fields of Architecture, Landscape, Product and Graphic design.

Students will be given a variety of creative tasks and design briefs throughout the year based around areas such as Product design, Interior design, and Landscape Architecture. For each project they will need to solve design problems through exploration of divergent ideas, then developing into a unique and innovative solution, presented using digital tools or laser-cutting techniques. Students will explore contemporary practice and meaningful design issues that are relevant to society with a specific focus on the utilisation of sustainable design principles.

Year 10 Textiles Technology

The full year course of Textiles Technology is the ideal option for students who are thinking of taking Textiles at Year 11, or who really want to develop their design and construction skills to explore the subject more thoroughly. Unlike the one term course, students have time to really push the creativity of their ideas, produce high quality outcomes, and reinforce their theoretical knowledge in a variety of practical settings.

Units include;

• Bucket Hat – Students will learn basic sewing skills whilst carrying out their ‘Sewing License’ and make a practical wearable outcome

• Pjs for Kiwi Kids – Students learn basic Pattern making skills and manufacturing techniques to construct a quality pair of Pjs for a child in need. By engaging in a community project, students develop empathy for others and feel a great sense of achievement

• Passion Project – A personal project that will push students to be innovative through their own design voice. Students will gain an understanding of the importance of the design cycle and how this is implemented into the production from start to finish of a product.

• Digital Print Project – Students will ue simple ideation techniques to draw, collage, and photograph and manipulate line, shape, colour and objects to create a series of concept drawings that will inform a unique digitally printed fabric design

This is a fun and practical subject that caters to all learning styles. Students are expected to provide their own materials for their ‘Passion Project’. All other materials and resources will be provided.

Year 10 Computer Science

Computer Science is about extending students' understanding of computer science principles which govern how computers work, learning core programming concepts and designing quality, fit-forpurpose digital outcomes.

Units could include;

• Computational Thinking – Computer Science and Computational Thinking concepts

• Website Development – Develop a multi-page website using HTML and CSS markup languages

• 2D Game Development – Design a character in Adobe Photoshop for a 2D game platform

• Robotics – Build and program Robots for a set Robotic Challenge

Visual Arts

Year 7 and 8

The half year course encourages students to express their ideas about different themes and subject matter, while experimenting with digital technology, learning interesting new methods of painting, and exploring relief printing techniques. In Year 8 students continue to build on their strengths, while looking at different artists' ways of working, to further their understanding of art in today's world.

Art is a compulsory part of the Year 7 and 8 programme.

Students will explore:

• Personal interpretations and ideas when making art works

• New techniques to improve and appreciate the importance of drawing

• Be inpired by artists' work and methods

Units of work taught across both year levels:

• Mixed media relief printing, focussing on the city landscape and natural environment.

• Colour and design in paint explored in garden inspired still life and Maori Mythology.

• Painting of everyday objects and items that surround us

• Exploring the 'Elements of Art' and learning to apply knowledge to art making.

Year 9 Full Year Programme

This broad, practical course for students who want to learn more about ways of making art using new materials and contemporary techniques. Expanding skills in drawing and knowledge of other artists allows for inspiration, learning and personal invention.

In Year 9 and 10 students can choose to complete a full year option course or they can choose to do a semester course (half year) in Art.

Students will:

• Appreciate the place artists and cultural contexts have in constructing art works

• Learn appropriate processes and explore new techniques

• Enjoy developing creative ideas and interpreting subject matter Units include:

• Drawing with a variety of media, including pencil, charcoal, pen, ink, and pastel

• Developing painting styles for landscape and still life subject matter

• Exploring a miniature world in photography

• Colour reduction woodcuts based on portraiture

• Mystery sculpture

• Trip to Art Gallery to support a unit of work

Year 9 Semester Programme

This half year course covers a range of activities in a short length of time. Students continue to develop understanding of art-making processes and techniques, approaching different subject matter, with an emphasis on using drawing to create unique, complex compositions for painting, printmaking, and a mixed media sculpture unit.

Students will:

• Develop personal interpretations of subject matter through drawing

• Appreciate contexts and the influence of artists’ work

• Use new media and techniques with confidence Units include:

• Expressive drawing and painting of ‘Birthday Party’ themed subject matter

• Woodcut printing

Year 10 Full Year Programme

This is a full year course that challenges students and expands their knowledge of what art can be and what art can be made from. The idea of repurposing, reusing and reinventing underpins the practical work and development of ideas, while also being inspired by artists, culture, and contemporary art practices.

Students will:

• Appreciate the place artists and cultural contexts have in constructing art works

• Learn appropriate processes and explore new techniques while considering the sustainability of materials

• Take risks, embrace challenges, and enjoy developing individual interpretations of conceptual subject matter

Units include:

• The Light box – a repurposing construction of photographic slides

• Fantastical World – surrealist inspired Intaglio print

• Beyond the ‘Selfie’ – portrait reinvention in photography

• Sculpture –Casting from Clay and Plaster

• Fantasy and Fashion in Painting

• Artist inspired Painting, Mixed Media Installation

This course enables students to gain knowledge and skill in preparation for both NCEA and IB Visual Arts programmes.

Year 10 Semester Programme

This course allows students to continue making art, developing skills and confidence in drawing towards related units in painting, intaglio printmaking and design. Complexity of compositional arrangements, using digital processes, extend possibilities in related wet and dry media.

Students will:

• Develop personal interpretations of subject matter through different drawing approaches

• Appreciate contexts and the influence of artists' work

• Use new media and techniques with confidence and skill

Units include:

• Drawing in wet and dry media, ‘Wrapped and unwrapped objects’

• Creating layered Collograph Prints

• ‘Sweet treat’ paintings of confectionary

Worldviews

With an emphasis on our guiding principle, 'By Love Serve ', the aim of the course is to:

• Help students inform and define who they are as a person

• Guide them to make critical, wide and caring thinking about ethical issues in our changing world

• Encourage critical points of view, and challenge their assumptions because of cultural and individual positions that may obscure the way they see others

• Make reasonable judgments

• Offer an intellectual perspective of the world through exposure to new insights, experiences, and information

• Equip students with tools required to live a productive and fulfilling life, and provide ways for them to cope with challenges that life inevitably throws at them

• Develop skills in leadership, empathy, gratitude, and mindfulness

Year 7

Year 7 students attend one lesson per week for a full academic year. They explore what a worldview is and why ‘Worldviews’ is studied at St Cuthbert’s College. Importantly, students begin to appreciate that their own worldview can change over time. The overarching theme, ‘Foundation Skills and Knowledge’, underpins four key learning areas. ‘Citizenship and Me’ introduces social concepts important for living good lives. In ‘Keep New Zealand Beautiful’, students become increasingly aware of the long-lasting effects of litter. A study of ‘Religious Celebrations’ helps them to appreciate commonalities, differences, and key changes over time within, and between, religions. A variety of engaging literature is drawn upon in ‘What is a Philosopher?’ to help students begin to develop early conceptual understandings situated in this critically historical field of study.

Year 8

At Year 8 level, students attend lessons once a week for a full academic year. Within the overarching theme of ‘Knowledge, Skills, and Values’, they come to understand how knowledge about the world helps people to establish their own values. In ‘Societal Values’, dedicated focus is given to building positive relationships, resilience, and strength of character through core teaching objectives. They gain insight into early influential thinkers, and are encouraged to develop essential learning skills. Students engage with literature related to core values embedded in Christianity, and are introduced to early religious artworks in the Religious Studies component of this course. In Philosophy, they gain knowledge about some of the Early Greek philosophers and are introduced to Aristotle’s Virtue Ethics. A range of international issues and their global impacts are investigated by students during their study of Environmental Worldviews.

Year 9

Embedded within the core theme of ‘Knowledge, Skills, and Perspectives’, students learn how perspectives and biases can shape our knowledge about the world, and ways in which they can influence us by the way they are communicated. Core classes attend lessons twice every 10 day cycle throughout the academic year, and students meet with a different teacher every 13 weeks. In ‘Global Thinking’, current developments, issues, and ideas are discussed and debated. Students are introduced to the profound thinking of Early Greek Philosophers and their universal questions in ‘Doing Philosophy’. They explore Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, and come to understand its perpetual relevance in today’s society. They participate interactively in Wellness sessions that emphasise living in the present moment, and compare and contrast key Monotheistic religious practices of Christianity, Islam, and Judaism.

Year 10

Year 10 core classes take Worldviews for one term per year, attending five lessons per 10 day cycle. Within the underpinning theme of ‘Knowledge, Skills, and Creativity’, students begin to understand how new knowledge is created and why it changes over time. They build upon their progressive critical thinking skills and increasing articulation of ideas as they engage in discussions that consider different global thoughts and perspectives. By studying the Protestant and English Reformations, students gain an appreciation of events in 16th Century Europe that led to the separation of many religious groups from the Roman Catholic church; ideas that remain today. They are introduced to the Enlightenment era, coming to understand this poignant time in history as the intellectual beginning of the modern world, and how governing principles of these early thinkers continue to guide our lives today. This learning precedes individual research and shared findings of designated philosophers.

Year 7–10

Optional and Invited Courses

English for Speakers of other Languages Year 7–10

(for invited students only)

Year 7–10

This course is designed to provide support and assistance to non-native English speakers. There is an emphasis on academic reading, writing, listening, speaking and vocabulary skills across the curriculum to help students to succeed in their mainstream classes.

Participation is by invitation only and some students will be required to take this course. Students will be advised upon enrolment if this is the case.

Athlete Pathway Programme (By Invitation)

Programme Key Objectives

• To build confidence and resilience in our young student athletes.

• To reduce the likelihood of non-contact injuries related to puberty and growth spurts.

• Enhance physical preparation to provide a competitive edge in their chosen sport.

• Long-term education in health and fitness.

Athlete Pathway Programme (APP)

Criteria Years 8-10

Student athletes from Years 8 – 10 must meet the following criteria before submitting their application. Consultation will be made with Sports Department staff, and Deans regarding selection into the programme if necessary.

Criteria for Team Sports

1. The sport must be governed by a sporting body that operates within a high-performance sport system.

2. The student athlete must have represented St Cuthbert’s in their sport at the highest level and/or highest year level, if the sport is offered at St Cuthbert’s i.e., Year 9 Netball Team 1 or Year 7 Hockey Team 1.

3. If the sport is not on offer at St Cuthbert’s, the student athlete must have reached a suitable level outside of school, and therefore will still be eligible for inclusion.

4. Students new to St Cuthbert’s must still have represented their previous school at the highest year level in their sport

5. Students must demonstrate commitment, discipline, hard work and display characteristics of sportsmanship.

6. Consultation with all managers in the Sports Department

will be made for the final selection process and students may be selected at the discretion of the Director if Sport and/ or APP Manager.

Criteria for Individual Sports

1. All athletes competing in an Individual sport (as opposed to a Team sport), must have represented St Cuthbert’s at their national secondary school event in the previous calendar year.

Academic Interface

All Year 8–10 classes will be a semester option. Students will be grouped into either Semester 1 (Terms 1 and 2), or Semester 2 (Terms 3 and 4), based on other subject options taken.

Year 11–13 students will have access to APP resources in their own time – free periods, lunchtimes and/or after school.

‘We recognize that at this senior level, the sporting commitments of some of our athletes are very high, and therefore we try and provide the appropriate performance and recovery support to meet the requirements of the athlete.’

Note: Application forms can be downloaded from myCollege and must be received by Monday 30 September via email to anna.stanley@stcuthberts.school.nz or a hard copy handed in to the Sports Department.

Pōhutukawa Enriched Learning Support (PELS)

Year 7–10 (by invitation)

This course is designed to meet the needs of students who require additional support across the core curriculum areas.

The PELS classes are designed to support students with developing foundational knowledge of numeracy and literacy. Students are supported to develop strategies for learning and personal organisation; skills which are essential for students to thrive at St Cuthbert’s.

Alongside these critical skills, the learning taking place in core subjects will be reinforced to help student experience greater success in their mainstream classes. Time will be spent preparing students for assessments.

Assessments

• Internal assessment only

• No examinations are held in this subject

Recommended prior to achievement level

Participation is by invitation only. However, in some cases, maybe compulsory.

Kahunui Year 10

Kahunui is our remote campus where every student spends 24 days in Year 10. It is a key part of Knowledge Rich School and Global Citizenship strategic framework, where the Kahunui curriculum enhances the classroom learning.

The Kahunui Programme provides a life skills programme, in an outdoor context, to enable girls to really know themselves, and to equip them with the strategies to successfully manage life's opportunities and challenges.

The core principles underpinning the programme are about supporting the girls to feel a deep connection to the land, the community, and to each other, providing them with the understanding that they are a part of something bigger than themselves, thereby developing their inner self-confidence, resilience and independence.

The Kahunui programme is designed to challenge and extend each student, focussing on developing the qualities needed to work with and lead others in daily life. These principles are also an integral part of our Global Citizenship teaching at St Cuthbert's, and our focus on developing wellrounded young women.

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