Sen june2016 by Security Electronics & Networks Magazine

june 2016 Issue 377

4K vs 1080p

Blur in Motion

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l EnviroCOMS Reaches Milestone l The Interview: Raj Masson, ECS Services l Report: SecTech Camera Shootout l Lowlight Comparison: 4K vs 1080p l Access Control Gets With the Program l Review: Optex SmartLine SL-350QDM l Monitoring: Homing in on Google l Special Report: Tone Mapping l Scenes From SecTech Roadshow

Juniper Networks and FOX Sports. FOX SPORTS is Australia’s leading sports producer and broadcaster, broadcasting an average of 23 hours of LIVE sport per day into 2.3 million homes around Australia with over seven million potential viewers through FOXTEL, AUSTAR and OPTUS TV. FOX SPORTS also provides the FOX SPORTS NEWS channel via IPTV through FetchTV, produces a dedicated FOX SPORTS NEWS TV mobile phone channel and provides mobile content to all three major Australian telcos.

Challenges

Solution

In moving from SD to HD production, the impact on capacity and performance of contribution and production networks is significant. Increasing the amount of native HD content for FOX SPORTS subscribers meant the existing FOX SPORTS delivery and contribution solutions needed a major review and critical assessment. For program contribution, FOX SPORTS typically used a combination of one-way-satellite and telco digital video network (DVN) services. However, these solutions are generally bandwidth restricted, requiring heavy video compression and encoding, which can severely impact the overall broadcast quality delivered to subscribers.

The FOX SPORTS solution comprised two elements—portable outside broadcast (OB) equipment and a fixed-service router deployment. FOX SPORTS deployed two Juniper EX4200 Ethernet switches in a Virtual Chassis configuration to each of its 12 OB units. The OB units travel with the main broadcast production vehicles, allowing interconnection of the venue media and data services to the FOX SPORTS TV center. The OB units remain parked in the sports venue for the duration of the match with the Juniper EX4200 switches connecting to the FOX SPORTS network using especially rugged optical interface cable and connectors. FOX SPORTS deployed two MX240 routers in its Sydney TV center as well as the Juniper Networks Network and Security Manager solution. According to Tomkins, the EX4200 switches were the ideal solution for FOX SPORTS, offering the high availability and carrier-class reliability of modular systems with the economics and flexibility of stackable platforms.

Big on features. Small in size.

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“Unlike most deployments, our switches are installed in cases that move around the country, so we needed a solution that’s very reliable—bomb proof,” said Tomkins. “When you’re in the business of live broadcasting, the availability of your network and the reliability of your network infrastructure is critical.”

With features like native ethernet, mobile app support, CBus integration, 3G communication support and management software connectivity, “The EX4200 is robust and very fault-tolerant hardware,” ChallengerLE just makes sense. Tomkins continued. “It offers a redundant power supply to

ensure we remain operational even during a power outage. Its scalability was also a draw card. It comes with 24 ports, so it can support our future requirements as we grow.”

Visit www.interlogix.com.au for more information.

To see how Hills can help with your requirements, call 1300 HILLS1 or visit hills.com.au/branches to find your nearest branch. T RU ST E D T EC H N O LO GY

editorial s ec u ri ty e l e ct ro n i c s & netwo r ks j u ne 20 16 i s sue 377

Integrators and end users wide open to access control By John Adams

If comms can be secured, and they certainly can be, then it’s hard to imagine a future in which intuitive interface is not a routine expectation rather than breathless exclamation. OMETHING interesting came out of SecTech Roadshow. In every city, integrators and end users loudly expressed their desire to see more in the way of access control and intrusion detection solutions – more controllers, readers, panels, sensors, and reporting and management solutions. More evidence of the hunger came from suppliers – companies like BGWT with S2, Inner Range with Inception and Bosch with the G Panel and the 2000/3000 alarm system said they did extremely well at the show – as did Tyco with NEO, CSD with SecureNet-enabled SkyGuard, QSS with BPT intercoms and LSC with ICT controllers. When you’re blinded by the glitz and glam of video surveillance it’s easy to forget that intrusion and access control – layers of controllers, readers, door locks and sensors - form the central nervous system of every electronic security application, with CCTV more often an overlay than a deep integration. With inputs and outputs linking controllers to monitoring stations, it’s access and intrusion systems that detect events and cry for help. In many cases, CCTV is an investigative tool brought in after the event. Taking into account the importance of access control to the market and the level of interest it generated at SecTech, it’s also instructive to consider

the sorts of access control solutions that were getting attention as we trekked across Australia. Inception and S2 are browser-based and offer users plenty of power, ease of installation and in different ways incorporate layers of easily accessible integration and automation. Many techs took the time to wrap their heads around these 2 products, which suggests there are plenty of installation businesses eager to jump into the access control market offering compact, even boutique solutions. We’ve talked about this before in SEN – the idea that the empowerment of relatively simple controllers by clever software might turn the access control and intrusion detection industries onto their ears – and it was hard not to get that same feeling walking around SecTech. Products like SkyGuard and NEO leverage cloud to offer installers and users things they could never have before. Meanwhile, browser-based access control systems offer installers and end users a doorway to system functionality that in the past has been obscured by the jargon of keypad programming. When there’s a smart browser shaping your application, it changes the entire experience of installing access control and the same entry point is so much more welcoming for small end users than server-based software solutions. Is it possible that this functionality won’t permeate every aspect of the electronic security market? If comms can be secured, and they certainly can be, then it’s hard to imagine a future in which intuitive interface is not a routine expectation rather than breathless exclamation. We had a couple of young security

technicians stick their heads into the SEN office late last month to say hello and when the conversation turned to the Inception panel sitting on my desk, their eyes lit up. Having spent time playing with the system, I could understand why. Inception, S2, Paxton Net2 and the rest of this upstart generation of simple, powerful controllers are solutions that are conceivable. These simple yet powerful controllers offer installers a sort of neural template they can place over the top of applications that will always lead them to the right place. Knowing this increases installer confidence. For techs who might have been kept out of the play by the complexity of comprehension, the patrolled borders of official training programmes and certifications, and the confusion of licensing, these new solutions are something special - they are a portal to a larger world. Finally, SecTech Roadshow 2016 drew 1483 visitors – that figure didn’t include a single exhibitor. This represented a more than 30 per cent increase over last year’s attendance, making it a great result for everybody. The whole idea of SecTech is that it combines the national roadshows of 20 cutting edge electronic security companies whose teams join forces with each other and with SEN to jointly promote the event and reap the rewards of their collective drawing power. But none of that team effort makes a scrap of sense without the support of visitors who care deeply about electronic security solutions. Thanks for coming, people. We look forward to seeing you again next year. n

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08 62

54 36: 4K vs 1080p

june 16 20: EnviroCOMS Reaches Milestone EnviroCOMS has spent many years leveraging the Milestone VMS to create a new environmental digital asset management system that combines video, data and analytics, to monitor wave heights, measure shoreline erosion, calculate beach population density, improve beach safety and analyse risk prevention tactics. Now EnviroCOMS is being used to manage assets in real time. 24: Growth Model Raj Masson of ECS Services started his career as an electronic security integrator working long hours alone and built his business into a boutique security and electronic solutions provider with more than 60 staff. In 20 years, the only thing that hasn’t changed is his business model. 30: The Big Bang At SecTech Camera Shootout in 2016, we pitted 25 of the best cameras available against each other in tough conditions to see which did best. Picking between them turned out to be hard but we certainly learned plenty we didn’t know before.

In this feature, Matryx physical security consultant, Luke Percy-Dove, undertakes a direct comparison of 3 cameras including a 4K camera, showing the ways in which the high resolution camera was challenged by low light levels in scenes containing pedestrians and vehicles. The test focuses on low light performance, motion blur and storage requirements. 42: Pulling 5G A new highly efficient power amplifier for electronics could help make possible nextgeneration cell phones, and very high speed wireless communications that empower security and automation solutions to fully integrate video surveillance with access and intrusion events. 44: Access Control Gets With the Program In what’s now a clear trend, access control systems are changing shape, with remotely addressable solutions like S2 NetBox Quatro, Kantech’s hattrix, Paxton Net2 and Inner Range Inception offering installers simpler installations and end users greater flexibility through remote browser management or cloud support. 52: Optex SmartLine SL-350QDM Optex SmartLine SL-350QDM is an active infrared photoelectric detector designed for external applications. The unit is fitted with a range of features that improve installation, reliability and catch performance in rugged outdoor applications.

36 30

regulars

58: Tone Mapping Something installers and end users often notice with IP cameras is signs of tone mapping, a technique used in image processing to map adjacent colours in order to reconstruct higher dynamic range in scenes where the limited dynamic range of display media can’t match strong variations of natural light discernible to the human eye.

10 news Latest business, product and technical news from Australia and around the world. 54: Homing in on Google With the release of the new Google Home virtual agent recently, after Google’s publication of smart home patents and $US3.2 Billion purchase of Nest Labs, you can’t but wonder about the company’s grand strategy for domestic solutions. Does Google want home automation or home information?

62: Scenes From SecTech Roadshow SecTech Roadshow 2016 was a great success - well and truly delivering on its promise to put the latest electronic security technologies into the hands of installers, integrators, consultants and end users in Australia’s 5 biggest state capitals. Nationally, 1483 people attended SecTech in 2016, around 350 more than last year.

JUNE 2016 ISSUE 377

4K VS 1080P

BLUR IN MOTION

PP 100001158

Publisher Bridge Publishing Aust. Pty Ltd ABN 11 083 704 858 PO Box 237 Darlinghurst NSW 1300 tel 61 2 9280 4425 fax 61 2 9280 4428 email info@bridge publishing.com.au

68: editor’s choice What’s new from our manufacturers. 72: helpdesk Our team of electronic security experts answers your tough technical questions.

Editor John Adams Advertising Manager Monique Keatinge Contributor Luke Percy-Dove Customer Service Annette Mathews tel 61 2 9280 4425 annette@bridge publishing.com.au

Design Tania Simanowsky e: taniasdesign@ optusnet.com.au

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news in brief

FLIR Surveillance Sales Jump 10 Per Cent, Security 21 Per Cent p.10 Tyco Acquires Innometriks and 2DogsStudios p.12 Pilbara Ports Extends, Renews Contract with MSS p.14 Hills Tightens Focus on Kantech Access Control p.16 QSS Now Distributing Power Shield UPS Solutions p.18

compiled by john adams

june 2016

DTI Successful in South African Law Enforcement Tender n DTI has received an order from its South African business partner for supply of advanced CCTV surveillance systems for metro police vehicles in South Africa. The initial purchase order valued at approximately $US220,000 involves the supply of surveillance systems on 27 police cars plus additional static equipment to be

delivered before the end of June 2016. DTI successfully partnered in an international tender process involving the supply and installation of up to 900 systems for police vehicles over the next 3 years. Each police car will be equipped with DTI’s advanced MDR6 digital surveillance system with integral

switching, enhanced dual drive redundancy for system management and data downloads, and a multifunction 3G/4G, 802.11 a/b/g/n ruggedized router to provide live viewing of police car cameras of up to 5 high-definition megapixel cameras. The in-car systems are equipped with an automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) camera,

7-inch driver’s screen with real-time viewing of hotlisted plates recognised by the ANPR camera, real-time viewing of other on-board cameras, a body-worn wireless microphone with streamed recording and live audio to a control centre and an optional body worn camera with local storage and an option for restreaming to the MDR6.

Along with the supply of the police car systems, static ANPR cameras will be supplied in the future which integrate with the city’s monitoring systems to allow the coordination of vehicle information between static and mobile solutions. “The award of this project following an international tender process demonstrates DTI’s credentials in providing advanced surveillance and information technology solutions to the law enforcement sector,” said DTI’s managing director, Richard Johnson. “Both law enforcement and South Africa are key target markets for DTI, so the award of this project is regarded as a significant milestone for DTI. It is the largest law enforcement contract won by DTI and builds on our recent success in winning important bus and rail contracts.” DTI provides advanced mobile surveillance systems, solutions and services to a global client list that includes transit agencies, transit operators, freight operators, law enforcement authorities and taxi organisations. The ASX-listed company turned over $A105 million in its last reported financial year.

Hills Demonstrating Integrated Solutions in 2 Ways n HILLS has invested in enhancing customer experience with a 2-fold demonstration system based on an integrated application approach. “Moving away from the traditional ‘manage your CCTV and security in one place’ strategy; we are visually demonstrating how we can do this and much more,” said Hills’ David Lenz. “The purpose is to show customers how to prepare for the unfolding data revolution

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by presenting ways an endto-end solution can provide not only cost savings via labour mitigation, but also operational efficiency.” According to Lenz, the Hills team has focused on 2 ways to demonstrate this to customers. “Firstly, we have developed a trade demonstration centre,” he said. “Using a series of pods, Hills allow customers to get hands on experience with product and ask questions in store.

Showcasing brands such as Vivotek, PACOM, Panasonic, Axis, Pelco, Cambium and more, the trade centre demonstration area is perfect for Hills customers looking to learn about the latest technology. “Additionally, our enterprise demonstration facility displays enterprise level products showcasing Hills’ end-to-end solution and integration capabilities. This includes technologies from video archiving products

such as Genetec, through to innovative analytics, tracking and data collection products such as Ipsotek, Briefcam and Cognimatics.” According to Lenz, with the addition of Ruckus Wireless, Juniper Networks and Encapto, to round out the line-up; threat escalation, security, surveillance and IT, Wi-Fi analytics and wireless communications have all been brought together for seamless management across the board.

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news june 2016

Hikvision Acquires Alarm Manufacturer, Pyronix

Julie Kenny

n HIKVISION has acquired UK intrusion detection manufacturer Pyronix. The company manufactures products for residential and commercial security applications and employs 200 people at 4 sites. “The foreign direct investment that this will bring to the UK will be huge,” said Julie Kenny CBE DL, founder of Pyronix. “Hikvision has big plans for growth of Pyronix and

the continued development globally. In the last 15 years, Hikvision has demonstrated what can be achieved in the video surveillance market. With this guidance, Pyronix can achieve great things in the global market place.” “Hikvision and Pyronix combined know-how will bring new advancements and innovative products to the market,” said Pyronix CEO Sebastian Herrera, “Converging 2 security

technologies in video surveillance and intrusion detection.” The acquisition is a new direction for Hikvision, which has hitherto expanded its market share organically through distribution networks. Snaring an alarm manufacturer is also noteworthy and suggests the company is eyeing growth outside the CCTV and intercoms markets in which it is strong.

DTI To Install CCTV on 66 Brisbane City Council buses by June 30 n DTI Group will complete its contract for DTI’s advanced bus surveillance systems with the Brisbane City Council by providing and installing systems on 66 buses before the end of June 2016. DTI’s existing depo-based wireless infrastructure and comprehensive backend CCTV management system will centralise and coordinate the bus CCTV data and allow video evidence to be recovered from the buses through an on-line automated CCTV booking system providing ongoing benefits through

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the easy management of equipment, video retrieval and video storage. Each bus will be equipped with DTI’s latest mobile digital recorder (MDR-5L) and 8 high resolution colour cameras plus wireless infrastructure and GPS-based vehicle location system. This contract further builds on DTI’s ongoing supply to the Brisbane City Council over the past 8 years. Brisbane City Council has 1200 buses of which over 960 have been fitted with DTI surveillance systems. Systems are also supplied under separate

orders for new buses being manufactured for the Council. “We are once again pleased that the Brisbane City Council continues to expand the number of DTI systems on their buses both with retrofits and with new buses,” said Richard Johnson, managing director of DTI. “BCC is an important customer and its ongoing support is appreciated.” DTI provides advanced mobile surveillance systems, solutions and services to a global client list that includes transit agencies, transit operators,

freight operators, law enforcement authorities and taxi organisations. The ASX-listed company turned over $A105 million in its last reported financial year.

We are once again pleased that the Brisbane City Council continues to expand the number of DTI systems on their buses both with retrofits and with new buses.

FLIR Surveillance Sales Jump 10 Per Cent, Security 21 Per Cent REVENUE from the FLIR’s Surveillance segment was $US124.2 million, an increase of 10 per cent from the first quarter results last year, while the Security segment recorded revenue of $47.1 million in Q1, up 21 per cent from the prior year. Overall first quarter 2016 revenue was $379.5 million, also up 10 per cent compared to first quarter 2015 revenue of $344.5 million. On a constant currency basis, first quarter 2016 revenue was up 12 per cent versus the prior year. Operating income in the first quarter was $57.4 million, compared to $65.8 million in the first quarter of 2015. Profitability in comparison to the prior year was negatively impacted by product mix shifts, higher production costs, and unusually low corporate expenses in the prior year. “We are pleased with the growth we saw in revenue and backlog in the first quarter. Strength in our government businesses drove our backlog to its highest level since 2008,” said Andy Teich, President and CEO of FLIR. “Our product development engine continues to deliver innovative solutions for improving overall safety, security, operational efficiency, and environmental protection.”

Andy Teich

The Main Event: Security 2015, July 20-22 n SECURITY Exhibition & Conference returns to Melbourne in July. Registrations are now open to attend the 2016 Security Exhibition & Conference, Australasia’s premier security industry event, which is returning to the Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre from July 20 to July 22, following another outstanding event in 2015. According to event manager, Alanna Phillips, the Security Exhibition & Conference connects a community of leaders and showcases the most innovative solutions to hit the Australian market supporting the future direction of the security industry. “Returning to Melbourne, Security will once again be the ‘must attend’ event of the year,” Phillips said. “4500 security professionals, from installers and integrators to end users and consultants, will unite with more than 150 leading suppliers in the security industry, including Honeywell, Dahua Technology, Assa Abloy, Samsung, EVVA, Hikvision and Gallagher. “Held in Sydney for 12 consecutive years, it’s great to remain in Melbourne for a third year, to consolidate relationships and to nurture business in this market. The event is a 3-day showcase of the latest business solutions, live demonstrations and a world class conference. “Security presents a yearly opportunity to reunite with the best in the industry while discovering and

experiencing the latest, cutting edge products and innovations to hit the Australian marketplace from video surveillance, access control, networking and integration, alarm systems, perimeter security and much more,” Phillips said. Other key features of the 2016 event include the ASIAL Conference program – a tailored education experience held across 3 days for security end-users, the ASIAL conference program features a world class line up of expert speakers who will discuss strategies and present case studies to combat the changing security threats and challenges faced by business, government and the broader community. Among the speakers are: • Duncan Lewis AO, DirectorGeneral, ASIO • Caroline Sapriel, Managing Director, CS&A International Risk & Crisis Management (USA) • Professor Keith Still, Director, Crowd Risk Analysis (UK) • Kelly Sundberg, Associate Professor, Mount Royal University (Canada) Meanwhile, the 2016 Security Gala Dinner Hosted in partnership with the Australian Security Industry Association Limited (ASIAL) – is held to celebrate, reward and engage security professionals, suppliers and clients from across the country. Taking place on the first night of the exhibition, at the stunning Regents Theatre in Melbourne’s CBD, the Security Gala

Dinner is the industry’s ultimate networking event incorporating quality food, fine wine and great entertainment with Dave Hughes recently announced as the Master of Ceremonies for the evening. Tickets are available on the Security Exhibition & Conference website. Live demonstrations – due to popular demand live demonstrations will offer attendees an interactive and tangible form of visitor experience. The on-stand live demonstrations will feature an exciting and diverse range of cutting edge technologies and equipment, from a host of exhibitors, including interactive software, hardware and simulators. The demonstrations will be conducted at exhibitor booths, by technical product experts, maximising attendees’ knowledge. Join us for more progressive security innovation, education and industry schmoozing in Melbourne from 20-22 July 2016.

Security presents a yearly opportunity to reunite with the best in the industry while discovering and experiencing the latest, cutting edge products and innovations to hit the Australian marketplace...

Phil Viggiano (left) of C. R. Kennedy with Zion Wan of Uniview

c.r. Kennedy Attains Uniview Diamond Partner Status n C.R. Kennedy & Co has announced the company has attained Uniview Diamond partner status for Australia and New Zealand. “Uniview Diamond Certification is reserved for Master Distributors who provide nationwide sales and technical staff,” said C.R. Kennedy’s Phil Viggiano. “Top level distributors are required to complete extensive factory

training, and must stock and support the full UNV product range. “In return, the factory provides priority RMA, technical support, spare parts and other resources. We would like to take this opportunity to thank our dealers and customers for their ongoing support which has helped us achieve exponential growth over the past 12 months.”

SecuSafe Wins Uniview IP Kit Distribution Agreement For Australia SECUSAFE reports it has partnered with Uniview Technologies, to be its authorised Uniview IP kit distributor, in Australia. “As a global video surveillance provider, Uniview has been pioneering in IP-based video surveillance since 2005 and in 2012, grew to be the No.3 CCTV manufacturer in China,” said SecuSafe’s Andy Lee. “We have packaged a range of Uniview kits to meet the IP surveillance equipment requirements of our customers.” The packages include a

PoE NVR recorder fitted and tested with a surveillance HDD, either 4 or 8 2MP IP PoE network dome cameras and 30m of Cat5e LAN cable, for each camera in the kit. The kits includes a 1.8m system LAN cable and a 2m HDMI cable. “As the new Uniview IP Kit Distributor here in Australia, we have the staff and product knowledge, to provide that professional support for every kit that we sell,” said Lee. “This high level of support will be extended into all of our future Uniview product range.”

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news june 2016

Tyco Acquires Innometriks and 2DogsStudios

Metro Trains Melbourne Takes IVA To Tender For its 6000-camera CCTV Solution n METRO Trains Melbourne has gone to tender for an intelligent video analytics solution which will be installed as part of the Melbourne Underground Loop TIAS project and will support new and existing video surveillance cameras in designated areas of the Melbourne Metro. The MTM IVA project has been under consideration for a number of years. After the tender process, MTM will shortlist multiple proponents of video analytics software management systems and request suppliers demonstrate their products on an isolated section of the CCTV network for a week each to prove the validity of their solution. Upon further evaluation, MTM will invite selected proponents to participate

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in a separate tender process to implement their solution to a key piece of MTM’s franchise area. The tenderer will be asked to implement its solution and offer maintenance options for an as yet undecided period - potentially 5 years. MTM expects that the proponents will perform their trial installation and subsequent presentations to demonstrate the capabilities of their software at no cost to provide them the opportunity to tender for the main works. In a tender that closed late May last year, MTM had previously sought responses from prospective suppliers who could demonstrate that their solution’s functionality met Metro requirements. CCTV is used in and

around Melbourne’s metropolitan and regional train stations for a number of purposes, including monitoring train movements, passenger safety, and deterring and investigating crime. Camera numbers vary across the network with bigger stations like Flinders Street Station having approximately 150 cameras and Southern Cross Station having 180, all operating 24 hours a day. Most cameras show only a fixed view and only a few have zoom, pan and tilt functions – fixed cameras are ideal for IVA. At larger stations, CCTV footage is monitored from an onsite control room, while on suburban lines footage from several stations is monitored from a central suburban station. Control room operators and Department

of Transport personnel can view footage live, but do not have access to recorded footage, while recorded footage from cameras at train stations and inside trains is accessible only to management centre staff. Metro Trains Melbourne operates a fleet of 407 three-car train sets on 837 kilometres of track in Melbourne. There are 16 regular service train lines and one special events train line. The train fleet travels more than 30 million kilometres and provides more than 228 million customer boardings each year, more than 14,000 services each week and carries over 415,000 passengers each weekday. Metro Trains Melbourne is also responsible for 215 railway stations and employs a workforce of 3500.

TYCO Security Products has acquired the assets of Innometriks and 2DogsStudios, developers of high assurance readers, software and mobile solutions for FIPS-201 (Federal Information Processing Standard) smart card credentials. These combined technologies will become part of Tyco Security Products’ access control solution portfolio. Based in Oceanside, California, the Innometriks team provides the market leading solution for FICAM (Federal Identity, Credential and Access Management) with an open standards approach that brings benefits to the US Federal government. Founded 8 years ago, the company is also known for its fingerprint biometric readers and deep integration into physical access systems. “We are very excited to be joining the Tyco family,” said John Cassise, CEO of Innometriks. “Tyco Security Products’ leadership position in the access control market allows us access to expanded financial resources and channel reach. This will accelerate the momentum we’ve been building over the past 3 years, and brings full value to the investment the government has made in smart card based credentials.”

John Cassise

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A training partnership. Bosch Security Systems has partnered with ASG Integracom, one of the largest private training providers in telecommunications, MATV and electronic security, to provide comprehensive security product training to those who install and commission Bosch systems. With national dedicated training facilities, industry-based trainers and a close working relationship with Bosch and ASIAL, ASG Integracom can provide the knowledge and guidance your team requires to minimise your installation and service times when using Bosch products. Enrol now for Solution 2000/3000 and Solution 6000 training courses. Bosch Video Systems courses coming soon. Course details, costs, dates and locations are available on the ASG Integracom website: www.asgintegracom.com.au. Register online or call ASG Integracom on Ph: 1300 139 865.

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news june 2016

Kunihiro Koshizuka Joins Mobotix Supervisory Board

Kunihiro Koshizuka

As part of a recent tender, PTA intends to establish a contract for the provision of hardware and software maintenance and support of multiple Cardax Building Access Systems (CBAS) installed in various locations.

IN the course of the closing of the acquisition of a 65 per cent stake in MOBOTIX by Konica Minolta, Kunihiro Koshizuka, director and senior executive officer at Konica Minolta, was appointed as new member of the Supervisory Board of MOBOTIX AG. He will replace Willi Fallot-Burghardt, who has resigned as member of the Supervisory Board. Further members of the Supervisory Board of MOBOTIX AG are Sabine Hinkel and Dr Ralf Hinkel. With its new strategic investor Konica Minolta, MOBOTIX aims at improving its leading camera technology through innovations such as new high-resolution imaging sensors and highgrade lenses. A further objective of Konica Minolta and MOBOTIX is the joint development of next-generation security solutions including Konica Minolta’s industrial optical systems including 3D-LiDAR 3D image generating laser sensor and intelligent solutions for specific vertical markets, such as monitoring residents at nursing care homes and hospitals.

MSS Security also supplies PPA a Port Hedland-based contract manager and a large pool of accredited and site-inducted security officers - of the 230 FIFO staff MSS Security has servicing the Pilbara region, 120 have qualifications that exceed PPA’s requirements. The ports of Dampier and

Port Hedland are 2 of the world’s largest bulk export ports, and are responsible for more than 75 per cent of WA’s seaborne iron ore exports. In 2014/15, PPA achieved a record annual throughput of 620Mt, with more than 25,000 vessel movements across its ports.

WA Government Public Transport Authority Tenders For Access Control Maintenance n WESTERN Australia’s Public Transport Authority (PTA) requires maintenance services of the Cardax (Gallagher) access control system it has installed at various metropolitan and regional sites throughout Western Australia. As part of a recent tender, PTA intends to establish a contract for the provision of hardware and software maintenance and support

of multiple Cardax Building Access Systems (CBAS) installed in various locations. PTA’s operations include Transperth, which operates bus, ferry and train services in metropolitan Perth, Transwa, which operates regional road coach and train services to link 240 locations in regional WA, 154 buses service Bunbury, Busselton,

Dunsborough Geraldton, Kalgoorlie-Boulder and Port Hedland. PTA includes the Network and Infrastructure Division, which ensures public transport infrastructure is safe and WA’s School Bus Services, providing school buses to children in rural and remote areas. Formed in 2003, PTA has 1654 employees, and an annual budget of $A1.27 billion.

Pilbara Ports Extends, Renews Contract with MSS n MSS Security has been the incumbent security provider at PPA’s Port Hedland port in the Pilbara region of north-west Western Australia since 2011 and under a new contract, MSS Security is now also responsible for the Port of Dampier. Services include

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news june 2016

Hills Tightens Focus on Kantech Access Control

BGW Technologies Best New Global Partner, Says Infinet Wireless n BGW Technologies was

n KANTECH is now a primary focus for Hills and the Hills team will be leveraging Kantech’s full suite of access control products to offer reliable, easy to install and easily scalable solutions. By designing, marketing and supporting integrated access control technologies that are ready to use out of the box; Kantech’s solutions

provide a compact, entrylevel solution for smaller businesses. Simultaneously, EntraPass access control software combines with the powerful KT-1, KT-300 or KT-400 door controllers to provide enhanced capabilities for enterprise scale applications. “Kantech means you have no need for a stand-alone master controller,” says

Joanna Burke, general manager of security at Hills. “The first KT-1 or KT-400 acts as both controller and door controller, which really makes it simpler and more cost effective for our customers. The fact the KT-1 can be powered by POE makes for easier installation, and multiple connections allow for greater versatility.”

Highly Secure Training Lab Sought by Australia’s DoD n AUSTRALIA’S Department of Defence has gone to tender for the supply of a highly secure, relocatable Joint Air Warfare Battle Laboratory (JAWBL) to be deployed as a reconfigurable computerbased training facility. Due to the sensitive nature of the activities conducted on the operations floor of the JAWBL there are very specific physical security and audio isolation requirements that constrain materials and construction methods to be used. According to the tender, the JAWBL consists of 3 major components. A relocatable Operations Floor containing

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reconfigurable spaces (nominally 2) for setting up computer workstations and a secure/separate area as a computer server room, including features which will allow Defence accreditation for physical, audio and network security. Next, an outer envelope known as the Security Enclosure (nominally 1 metre clear of the walls and ceiling) that could be a separate building or shed co-located on a concrete slab. Finally, a concrete slab which is to be provided by the Commonwealth at a specified location. The JAWBL tender closes on June 2, 2016

presented the award for Best New Partner at the Infinet Global Partner conference in Athens, Greece in late April. BGW Technologies is the exclusive distributor of Infinet Wireless in Australia. Infinet wireless equipment is an IP based high through put point to point and point to multi point wireless network gear. Used for transporting voice, data and video in commercial applications like CCTV as well as IPS (Internet service providers). “We are thrilled to have been presented with this award,” said Robert Meachem, general manager, BGW Technologies. “Infinet is a dynamic technology company that we are

proud to be partnering with. We have seen a huge increase in the use of high throughput wireless, in particular in the security industry, and Infinet leads the way in providing us a solution that benefits our customers in Australia.”

We have seen a huge increase in the use of high through put wireless, in particular in the security industry and Infinet leads the way in providing us a solution that benefits our customers in Australia.

news june 2016

QSS Now Distributing Power Shield UPS Solutions

Cortex Integrated Public Security and Safety Solution: It’s Everything in One n CORTEX is a public safety, security and information unit for smart cities and campus applications that combines multiple capabilities into a single, sensory and communications unit, providing convenient access to services in an integrated system that is intelligent, responsive to environment and remote programming, or to local human touch. Services and systems integrated into the Cortex unit are high speed free public WiFi, audio monitoring, public phone, interactive way-finding, maps and guides, public safety CCTV system, streaming of news, information and advertising on multiple 55-inch displays, a payment system, small cell wireless, air quality monitoring, automated external defibrillator, emergency help point, public address, weather station, water

dispenser, charging station for devices or batterypowered personal carts or wheelchairs. “The purpose of this Australian-designed and built system is to integrate various, traditionally disparate public systems into a single robust structure,” said Sylo’s Mark Hartmann. “And to then deliver these systems in a way that maximises access to services for citizens, reduces infrastructure spending for governments, and improves the efficacy and efficiency of public service delivery. “Cortex improves the health, safety and productivity of communities, and the vibrancy of urban areas by providing convenient, world-leading on-demand public amenities for free – including blitzing Wi-Fi, public access AED’s, rapidcharge stations, digital wayfinding, streaming news and sparkling water.”

n QSS is now distributing Power Shield uninterruptible power supply solutions, with products to suit small business through to industrial applications. QSS MD Rob Rosa said the new distribution agreement with Power Shield is another win for the company and an important addition to its product lineup, complimenting existing security solutions in the QSS range. “Installers and integrators know that the single most important element in any electronic security application is the quality and

dependability of its power supply,” Rosa said. “And with the Power Shield range, QSS is able to offer solutions that suit any application.” Power Shield is the Australian power protection company that specialises in developing and providing uninterruptible power systems (UPS) and power filtration products specifically for the Australian market.

Nigel Bond Joins BGW Technologies as Vic/TAS/WA State Manager n NIGEL Bond has joined BGWT as Vic/TAS/WA state manager. Bond has more than 20 years’ experience in technical, sales and management roles in the security industry. Bond has a deep technical base, with a strong sales background in access control and IP video and a track record of winning large scale security projects. Over the past 10 years, Bond has held management and

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leaderships roles for Pacific Communications, OPS and Hills. “We are thrilled to have a person of Nigel’s calibre and experience join our team”, said Rob Meachem, general manager, BGWT. “Nigel’s key role will be to deliver on our customer and sales growth strategy and to support the focus on our people, customer and supplier culture.”

BGW Technologies (a division of the BGW Group of companies, an Australian family-owned business), is a value-add distributor of security and technology products to the trade. It has offices in Perth, Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane, including demonstration/ training facilities and fully stocked warehouses in each location.

Nigel Bond

Installers and integrators know that the single most important element in any electronic security application is the quality and dependability of its power supply

Hills Bolsters WA Team with ICT Veteran Gary Choo

Gallagher’s Type 1A High Security Solution Scores SCEC Approval n LEADING security technology manufacturer, Gallagher has had its Type 1A high security solution approved by the Security Construction and Equipment Committee (SCEC). “SCEC is the body responsible for providing the Australian government with protective security advice, product testing and evaluation,” said Craig Schutte, general manager, Gallagher Australia. “We’re extremely proud that SCEC has deemed Gallagher

product to meet the highest security standards. This certification reflects our investment in high security and our ongoing commitment to delivering intelligent and innovative protection solutions.” Gallagher’s Type 1A security solution manages alarms, monitors sensors and defends the system integrity of high value security assets. It is only available via a Gallagher Type 1A accredited installer.

Australian Defence Force Academy Upgrading CCTV, Access, Alarms n AUSTRALIA’S

Department of Defence has gone to tender for extensive physical security upgrades, including CCTV, access control and intrusion alarms, at the Australian Defence Force Academy.

The scope of works of this project involves the replacement and upgrade of multiple physical security systems as determined through site surveys carried out by independent security

consultants at the request of the Australian Defence Force. The intent of this project is to replace security systems to ensure the passive and active monitoring, intrusion alarm and locking systems covering multiple buildings across 2 sites are suitably managed through new security system infrastructure in compliance with the Defence Security Manual. The tender closed on May 23, 2016.

Google Hits a Home Run with Virtual Agent n GOOGLE has released Google Home, a voiceactivated virtual agent that responds to voice commands, answers questions and controls smart home devices including lights and air conditioning. Google Home is ACpowered and can be heard

across a room, according to industry reports. The unit is designed to rival Amazon Echo but there’s more to Google Home than that. It speaks of the nature of future user interfaces. The modular case can be customised with different base shells to match

a room and LED lights indicate status. Being ADC powered, the speaker has more power making it more capable of playing music. Materially, Google Home is a small cylindrical speaker you plug into AC power with always-listening, far-field microphones that

can hear you and you can hear across a large room. Google Home will answer questions, play music, and control some home automation gadgets. According to reports, Google Home is going to work with a small set of home automation devices — Google has not said which beyond thermostats and lights. Will security sensors be part of the equation? It’s hard to see why not. Repeated studies show that smart home users value security functions above everything else about their automation solutions Google knows this. “We’re competing featurefor-feature in most of the areas,” said Mario Queiroz, Google’s VP of product management. “And in the areas that really matter to the consumer, we’re going to do a better job.”

AFTER an 18-month sabbatical, Gary Choo has returned to Hills. A preeminent ICT channel expert, Choo’s knowledge of the ICT space in the market is second to none – he was previously with the LAN1/Hills business for more than 11 years. According to Hills sales and operations manager for Western Australia, Dale Thompson, Choo’s return is welcomed by the industry and specifically his team. “Gary’s return provides further stability and acknowledgement that Hills is a market leader in the ICT, AV and security space,” Thompson said. “It’s great news that he has returned to the Hills family.” Choo’s return will further strengthen the Hills WA strategy, with the team aiming to boost valueadded services in the region, providing local professional services and greater stocking capabilities. Hills already has strong relationships with Ruckus, Cambium Networks, Siklu, Dell, Dell SonicWALL and others in the space, and Thompson said Choo’s return will only enhance this position.

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â&#x2014;? Special report

EnviroCOMS

EnviroCOMS Reaches Milestone EnviroCOMS has spent many years leveraging the Milestone VMS to create a new environmental digital asset management system that combines video, data and analytics, to monitor wave heights, measure shoreline erosion, calculate beach population density, improve beach safety and analyse risk prevention tactics. Now EnviroCOMS is being used to manage assets in real time.

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OASTALCOMS, the parent company of EnviroCOMS was founded in Melbourne in 1998 as a group that delivered specialized video content analytics and environmental monitoring via public and private cloud architectures. The technology was cutting edge and garnered plenty of attention. In the mid-2000s, Australiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Queensland government contracted CoastalCOMS to create a system to better monitor local environmental assets as part of its Smart State Initiative. For the Queensland project, CoastalCOMS created a spinoff group called EnviroCOMS to create environmental engineering applications. With financial backing from the Qld government, EnviroCOMS created advanced digital weather

BY J O H N A D A M S

models, smart data analytics and reporting, and a system for storing and managing manual and realtime environmental data. Early in its existence, EnviroCOMS archived and stored video on its own video management software (VMS) platform. In 2007, Nigel Sim joined the EnviroCOMS team as senior application developer. He faced a 2-pronged challenge: develop a more advanced environmental digital asset management system that could communicate with a VMS; and select a cloud-hosted infrastructure where the VMS and data could be hosted. EnviroCOMS looked for a new VMS to fuse seamlessly with its data systems. What was needed was a large-scale solution that could handle global monitoring of video and images, while also processing environmental data and analytics. Early IP adoption meant the company was at the forefront of the digital revolution which started to gather momentum in the late 1990s. Chris Lane, co-founder of CoastalCOMS, says the company was doing IP streaming before IP cameras existed CoastalCOMS’s first cameras were broadcasting live on the Internet in 1999. “We have long believed that IP was the way of the future,” he says. “So it was logical that when we started looking for a VMS partner, we would gravitate to a software platform leading the IP video revolution, which in our opinion, was Milestone.” EnviroCOMS decided on incorporating the Milestone open platform into its monitoring system due to its flexibility and robust levels of support. “Milestone has been a superb addition to our solutions,” Lane says. “It supports so many different cameras, and we can really dig into the software to tailor it to our specifications. It allows for an incredible level of granularity.” Lane and his team have had Milestone XProtect software incorporated into the EnviroCOMS solution

since 2009. The EnviroCOMS system primarily monitors wave heights, measures shoreline erosion, calculates beach population density, improves beach safety and analyses risk prevention tactics. This is done internationally in partnership with organisations as varied as CoastalWATCH, surf life saving groups, port authorities, government departments, specialized consultancy groups, coastguards and city councils. “We used the Milestone rules engine to drive cameras based on time profiles,” says Sim. “After the event, we would extract recordings during those profiles and our video extraction and processing (VEAP) system would dig through the workflow and process the results.” As a digital pioneer with global interests, it was natural that the team would also be very early adopters of cloud. EnviroCOMS has been using Amazon cloud-hosted infrastructure since 2007 and this allows Lane and Sim to run cameras on beaches

Milestone has been a superb addition to our solutions...It supports so many different cameras, and we can really dig into the software to tailor it to our specifications.

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● Special report

EnviroCOMS

across California, Hawaii and Australia, and quickly push video to a command centre without needing individuals on each beach manning the equipment. “Choosing the right cloud infrastructure was an important piece of this puzzle,” Sim says. “And we love how well Amazon and Milestone work together. We’ve never had any issues when it comes to storage.”

Data Asset Management Projects Drawing on nearly 20 years global experience, EnviroCOMS recently built an internal selfmonitoring data asset management system robust enough to handle all types of environmental monitoring. Now the team is working to create a system that customers can tailor to their specifications. The internal EnviroCOMS data asset management solution included high quality visualization and reporting tools, and the team continues to work with Milestone to create customised data management asset solutions that can handle video and images in addition to large data streams. According to Lane, the first step to achieving this goal is building a data management toolset that allows customers to manage their own projects. “We want to put the power of our solution in the hands of the people who are using it,” Sim says. “That means pulling in third-party data streams like weather providers and tide gauges. Milestone gives us the ability to see video and images in real time. When we combine that with powerful data and analytics processing, we get unique and truly innovative solutions.” In the case of Townsville City Council, EnviroCOMS was tasked with creating a smart water application. This is part of the Queensland government funded Sensor-Q project, which aims to unite James Cook University and CoastalCOMS

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in an effort to initiate practical applied science and research projects in Queensland. The initiative is supported by a grant from the Queensland Government Accelerate Program. As part of the Sensor-Q project, Townsville Council is also leveraging Milestone to create a smarter, more sustainable city. Working in concert with EnviroCOMS, Townsville is using Milestone to develop a low-cost system to help monitor urban water usage and measure water quality from creeks and streams. “We’re looking at a really powerful solution here,” says Lane. “Our custom environmental data management system leverages Milestone for a solution that measures water level on spillways and records video of certain positions of a dam. It stores video archives and processes environmental data and advanced environmental analytics. It’s more than just security – it’s a business intelligence application.” And EnviroCOMS is also currently partnering with dozens of environmental projects around the globe, including one on the Gold Coast Seaway. The idea for this project began in August 2015 when a dirty water plume was discovered in the Seaway. Still images are taken from 3 set positions in the seaway every 30 minutes from the EnviroCOMS camera, processed in the Milestone platform and exported to researchers. In December, James Cook University deployed a water quality buoy with sensor equipment to take measurements of temperature and turbidity in the area. And EnviroCOMS is also partnering with the All Saints Anglican School on the Gold Coast in Queensland to monitor its wetlands. A camera and weather station have been installed to collect images and live data feeds of wind speed, wind direction and rainfall. This data assists school students with projects on environmental monitoring. Measurements of temperature and turbidity are recorded in the wetlands and relayed back through Milestone. The image data includes daily 1-minute video clips at 7am from set camera positions, which are collected and stored in the Milestone platform. These videos are used to count the number of birds in the wetland area. Daily snapshots at 8am are also taken from these positions, which can be used to create a time-lapse video of changes to the wetland before and after a flooding event. “In all these applications, Milestone has become a critical tool for us,” Lane says. “We’re leveraging its video capabilities to monitor major environmental changes, which will help us make more informed decisions about how we take care of our precious natural resources moving forward.” n

â&#x2014;? Regulars

The Interview

Growth Model Raj Masson of ECS Services started his career as an electronic security integrator working long hours alone and built his business into a boutique security and electronic solutions provider with more than 60 staff. In 20 years, the only thing that hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t changed is his business model.

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R a j Masson with John Adams

JA: When you started out as Electromonitor and Computerised Security Services then became ECS Services in September 1998, did you imagine your company would become so successful here and overseas? It must be pleasing not just to be vindicated in terms of your business plans but to have your long efforts rewarded? RM: When I set out, I made a decision to control my own destiny, I felt this could only be achieved by offering a different type of service to that which I was seeing at the time. Although the vision was always to become recognised and respected by peers and clients, I certainly did not realise that the ECS value proposition of exemplary service delivery would set us so far apart, to become the cornerstone of our business

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● Regulars

The Interview

R a j Masson with John Adams

Whatever you are prepared to invest, triple that amount. Forget having a normal life and then put yourself in the shoes of your client. RM: Electronic security is still edging in front of our other portfolios

and ultimately a benchmark in the industry. We continue to carry this value today, Our growth is testimony towards our quality service and our satisfied clients. JA: Tell us a little bit about the birth of the ECS business – how did you first get into security, when did you decide to start your own business, where were your offices, what were the early challenges? How many people sat down in the ECS office on day one? RM: Like many security businesses I started as an independent operator providing installations, service, sales and all manner of works to get the business off to a successful start. In the early days, it was just me, operating out of a really old beat up van that I would hide from my clients. However, the business philosophy was the same. Even back then I was committed to customer satisfaction at any cost. I tried to make sure every single client was happy with the products, systems and solutions I provided. That same philosophy carries through into my team today. I ran the business out of my home back then, turning one room after another into offices, and then I bought an office and the growth and success continues today. At the beginning, the biggest challenge was cash flow and managing to make sure suppliers were paid, sales were achieved and most importantly, my customers were happy. JA: ECS now has its head office in Sydney and operations in Fiji, India and Indonesia – are there plans for further

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geographical expansion? RM: Yes, we are already operating a national footprint in Australia with Cairns and Melbourne being our latest offices. As we stand, ECS can now reach every part of the continent with our team and be price competitive without sacrificing the valued service levels ECS have become famous for. JA: In terms of technologies supported, ECS offers commercial audiovisual and home theatre, as well as access control, intrusion and CCTV integration. Are there plans to further expand the technological capability of the business laterally? RM: Without giving away too much, ECS is now well established to provide specialised solutions tackling some very difficult problems, we embrace state of the art technologies and integrate a wide variety of technologies to provide unprecedented solutions. Many of which are specialised for government departments, including interesting problems for Defence, Councils and many others, some of which we cannot provide you detail and all of which have been successfully implemented. We quite enjoy the challenging projects, and we certainly excel when the opportunities arise. I recall a CCTV application SEN ran a story on for suicide minimisation. That application was one of ours and we proudly continue to support that client today. JA: Which market segment is doing best for you – electronic security or something else?

JA: How is the ECS business going? Are you still experiencing growth? How many staff do you now have? Do you have plans for further growth in 2016? RM: ECS is growing well, our headcount is now over 60 with numerous positions vacant as we speak. 2016 is already shaping up to be a huge growth year for us. A key focus for ECS is to continue to expand our service offering into the government sector especially with Type 1 security, in which the company has invested significantly. Our capability and experience with a team of security cleared staff, is very well suited to challenge all the typical competitors in this market. Once again, with our focus on relentless customer service, we are welcoming the Type 1 security inquiries and ECS customers are pleasantly surprised with our competitive pricing, even in this specialised market. JA: Your list of applications is very strong locally and overseas – including ANSTO, City of Sydney, Defence, Westfields, the Australian Embassy in Jakarta, G20 Summit, and plenty more. And you hold onto your customers forever. How long has it taken ECS to become so successful – when did you realise things were going well? And what do you put this success down to? RM: To be frank, you can only retain customers if they are happy with the service being delivered. Our service levels are a fundamental value of the company, and from the very beginning, I wanted our service levels to be a key focus and that was to ingrain that passion into the culture of the ECS team. ECS can offer the same product as any other, however, our customers are assured, and they will enjoy the experience more from ECS. The longevity of our clients provides testimony to this. JA: Tell us about networked solutions – do they dominate the integrations you do? And what about the level of

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● Regulars

The Interview

integration with PSIM, or PSIM-like applications? Are users expecting more seamless functionality from their subsystems? RM: ECS is mostly providing integrated IP systems, however we are a little particular on the products that we install as they cannot adversely affect the ECS brand. PSIM systems are sometimes called for, but some of these systems do not live up to their claims, so the value our ECS engineers bring to these projects requiring high level integration and seamless operation are invaluable when it comes to our client’s satisfaction. JA: Are your customers thinking about trends like automation, 4K, IVA, cloud and mobile management of solutions? What do you think is the major trend you see from an operational perspective with end users? What do they want most from their systems? RM: I feel that end-users would like systems to operate simply, yet make more decisions for themselves at the edge so by the time an operator needs to take action, it is in the main dealt with. That said, as more edge processing is performed, the cloud option will continue to be more attractive. JA: You’ve been doing this a long time, Raj. In what ways has the threat profile

In the early days, it was just me, operating out of a really old beat up van that I would hide from my clients.

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changed over the near 2 decades ECS has been providing electronic security solutions to end users in this region? How much more seriously is security taken by government and commercial organisations now than it was in 1998? RM: The threat profile has changed dramatically for obvious reasons but I feel the investment reasoning has changed as well, People are putting a greater emphasis on surveillance rather than security because people are not just looking for an event anymore, they are looking at habits, and what is not normal behaviour. This train of thought is pushing technology hard in the area of intelligent video analytics (IVA) and resolution - IVA because behaviour can be learned and can trigger an action. Resolution for the overhang, you never really know where in your shot the event may happen, but higher resolution cameras can digitally zoom in after the event to capture the detail. That event can be a behaviour leading to a possible threat event. Both government and commercial entities are definitely taking security far more seriously than ever before, A key facet of ECS is the rapid change that we can bring out in our business, the ability to adapt, transform and evolve to ensure current market needs are met effectively, aggressively and with a sure level of preparedness to deliver tailored solutions without diminishing our commitment to quality and service. JA: How would you describe the current state of the market from the point of view of ECS? What is the single biggest challenge your business faces over the next 12 months? And where do you see opportunities to gain market share in the short and medium terms? RM: The single biggest challenge to ECS is change, as we grow, we change, and while we change, I insist on maintaining the same quality and service levels ECS have always prided ourselves on delivering. This is non-negotiable. That said, what comes with change is opportunity, about which we are very excited. With ECS’ expertise and our commitment to the Gallagher Type 1A systems, the next 12 months will be exciting as we will be presented with an excellent opportunity to continue our expansion in NSW and enter new markets in the Northern Territory as the Gallagher authorised dealer. In addition to the fruit that has already been seeded, we know

R a j Masson with John Adams

what to expect. JA: What do you think ECS offers its customers that no other integrator does? RM: ECS offers exemplary service. We do not just talk about it, we live it and breath it, and we are happy to be judged on it. After every project, regardless how happy the client is, we engage ourselves on a business improvement meeting and simply ask ourselves, how could we have done it better? And, if we were that client, what more could I have wanted? Be it a type 1 high security project or just a great fun home theatre system, ECS’s process, standards of delivery and passion for customer satisfaction is our driver. We love to share the experience of the end product that we deliver. JA: What one thing still gets you excited about the electronic security business? RM: I must say, I do love it when the ECS team is told, “we would like something to happen but we do not think it is possible”. Seriously, that is a red rag to a bull for us, this is when our engineers go into overdrive and they have delivered some outstanding outcomes that simply make us proud. For instance, projects where ECS has used thermal cameras combining it with marine waveform pattern monitoring to create a unique early warning detection system for detection of swimmers or small amphibious crafts, or using advanced analytics for life intervention against potential suicides. It is these unique and challenging projects with their successful delivery that keeps me and my team motivated, inspired and challenged. JA: Do you have any advice for electronic security installers and integrators who are starting out? What are the ingredients of success for a security integration business? What do you wish you had known back in 1998 that might have made building the business easier? RM: Whatever you are prepared to invest, triple that amount. Forget having a normal life and then put yourself in the shoes of your client - be harsh, hard and critical with your expectations - then deliver at any cost! Growing a business is like raising a cranky baby. With enough nurturing and care it eventually smiles and embraces you with all the faith in the world. In business, getting your clients’ trust is the ultimate achievement one should aim for. n

● Special report

SecTech camera shootout

the big bang At SecTech Camera Shootout in 2016, we pitted 25 of the best cameras available against each other in tough conditions to see which did best. Picking between them turned out to be hard to do but we certainly learned plenty we didn’t know before.

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HEN we first decided to line up 3 groups of the best cameras in the industry we had no idea what a challenge the process was going to be. There was some pre-commissioning of cameras to our Genetec workstation in Sydney prior to heading to Perth but nowhere near enough. The test system was created in Perth over the course of most of a day and then re-made to best meet the challenges of each test environment in every city thereafter. We had cameras from Bosch, Sony (Sydney/ Melbourne), Canon, Uniview, Dahua, Panasonic, Vivotek, Axis, FLIR, Hikvision, Dallmeier and Samsung (Sydney) arranged in 3 groups – Best Low Light/All Rounder, Best Compact Entry Dome, Best 4K/5MP. We used a scene that was 6m x 4m except

BY J O H N A D A M S

in Adelaide where the enormous test space saw us extend the depth of field to 7.8m. We used directional white light support from the front, white light from the rear, and a compact Raytec IR to check infrared. We used Genetec Security Center as our VMS and ran the show on a pair of Juniper Gigabit Switches. A stock HP workstation handled the workload happily thanks to Genetec’s ability to hand over processing tasks from CPU to GPU. We used one 65-inch 1080p LG monitor and one 65-inch 4K Sony monitor for the main groups with a third monitor supporting 2 cameras outside the Genetec ecosystem. Our targets were Tavcom’s NORMAN for colour rendition, contrast and sharpness, LPR and facial recognition and facial tones in all lighting conditions, and the venerable Rotakin test unit rotating at 25rpm to show motion blur in all conditions. The presence of Ronnie Rotakin was a great leveller. Engineers needed to minimise blur as much as possible and could not rely on slow shutter speed to take care of low lighting conditions. We looked at all these groups in good light, low light, backlight and IR light – this is challenging for the cameras as each extreme would usually ask for different camera settings. With each group, we started in good light then dropped progressively down to no light, then IR light, then backlight. Our test was not truly scientific – we tried but did not succeed to give a completely level playing field – to achieve this, each camera would need to be fitted with the same lens, would need to be tested at the same focal length, to be tested in the same position on the test jig, to have the lamps in an optimal position with regard to lighting and flare, and to have identical camera settings. What we tried to do was group our cameras so all were more or less similarly advantaged or disadvantaged by their positioning but our setup was imperfect. Cameras in the centre, far away from the lamps and with the straightest view of the target got an advantage in low light and cameras on the ends were advantaged with WDR as they got less light from the WDR lamp on the opposite side of the target. Other variables we had with our cameras included resolution, sensor size and the fact some techs set their cameras to general defaults while others showed off specific capabilities. Every camera’s logic also had its own ideas about how best to handle ambient lighting conditions – none do the same things in relation to elevating ISO, slowing shutter speed, applying noise reduction algorithms, etc. Furthermore, with WDR activated, all cameras lose some sharpness and express changes in colour rendition and with a constantly moving target, we saw constantly elevated bit rates that increased with longer focal lengths. Given these factors, the object of the exercise, as well as to see how different cameras and camera groups respond to our conditions, was to stimulate vigorous debate about what constitutes best camera performance,

We saw unquestionably that 4K cameras are better than they were 12 months ago in low light. to stimulate talk about how to achieve best camera performance and to show the wide variations in performance between camera types, lens speeds and focal lengths, and a dozen variables in between. In the event it was an arm-wring to get any manufacturers to refuse to comment on price!

What we discovered at SecTech What did we discover at SecTech Camera Shootout 2016? We saw different performances in every application – Sydney’s was the toughest by far – black curtains and an adjacent white screen – it was just horrible. We found that with all cameras there’s considerable scope for polishing performance through the camera browser to best meet a given application. We saw that most cameras offered reasonable performance in tough conditions if they could take a shortcut somewhere – it might have been a slightly slower shutter speed, it might have been elevated noise, it might have been early switchover to night mode. Most notably it was elevated bitrate. Although we asked for a bitrate ceiling of 6Mbps, we saw bitrates up to and over 12Mbps from some cameras – these rates are too high for anything but topical applications in big systems, or as a means of capturing a few minutes of event-driven footage. We saw unquestionably that 4K cameras are better than they were 12 months ago in low light. Even in around 3 lux we were getting strong images from some of the 4K cameras. This was a surprise. That performance comes with the caveat of high bitrate – 4-6Mbps in most cases – and much higher bitrate in some cases but it was a big step forward over last year. When we ran an Axis 1080p and 4K/5MP camera off against each other and dropped light

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SecTech camera shootout

Dahua

In no light at all (sub-1 lux) there was no useful performance from any commercially available camera. levels, everyone was surprised how well the 4K held on. Equally, on digital zoom with our compact test jig, many people were surprised at how well 1080p performed. In very low light we saw a few standout performers in the low light and all-rounder category but generally speaking, most cameras were compromised by a lack of photons when light levels went from 3 lux to 1.25 lux. The difference just a few lux made was nowhere more evident than in Melbourne were we couldn’t get a complete seal on curtains – elsewhere there were no windows at all. The small amount of spill through curtain cracks on a grey day gave all the cameras considerable assistance and gave the best cameras most of assistance of all. It’s something worth bearing in mind when you’re planning a system. With quality low light cameras, a very little light goes a very long way – you don’t need to spend huge amounts on globally consistent light levels in your target area. Instead, you can provide some light where you need it and supplement with reflectance and ambient light from streetlamps and neighbours. In no light at all (sub-1 lux) there was no useful performance from any commercially available camera. Every single camera sensor needs some light – not 0.002 lux, not 0.1 lux and not 0.5 lux. Consultants would do the industry and its clients a huge favour if they stopped specifying systems that ‘met’ impossible to attain levels of no light. Yes, with shutter speeds of 5 seconds it’s possible for engineers to justify claims of starlight performance but the image streams recorded are likely to eclipse the mysterious beauty of Sara Heinrich’s timelapse – for Sara face recognition was no priority. The promulgation of unrealistic specifications muddies the water for users, convincing them that somewhere out there is a camera that can see unassisted in total darkness. Currently, there is no such camera available – discounting Canon’s ME20FSH general purpose unit, which comes with a

32 se&n

Canon’s ME-20FSH

very significant price tag. The compact domes were an interesting category. These cameras were included in part to allow sideby-side comparison with more expensive, higher resolution cameras – to provide contrast. It wasn’t fair, given most have stupendous angles of view and shrimpy CMOS sensors. I went to the demo expecting to be disappointed, to be able to show that compact domes don’t give face recognition with digital zoom, even with tiny 6m depths of field. However, some of these cameras impressed all of us. Despite pixel spread and barrel distortion at epic levels, they offered good situational awareness and tidy digital zooming. Compacts are not for every application but if you get the right camera for the right application, you’ll be happy. With all the camera groups IR performance using a small Raytec unit was better this year, too. Almost every camera did very well with IR, showing great contrast and high levels of detail when it came to plates and clothing and certain facial details. They did well in IR against blur, too. We clearly saw that a small amount of offset IR (not integrated) gave a massive increase in detail when the cameras were in night mode. If you’re installing a camera in sub 1-lux, regardless of the depth of field, compact IR will give great support from close up to about 15m – it’s definitely worth using it. In backlight all the camera groups also did well, Tweaking the sliders

Challenges

Solution

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The OB units remain parked in the sports venue for the duration of the match with the Juniper EX4200 switches connecting to the FOX SPORTS network using especially rugged optical interface cable and connectors. FOX SPORTS deployed two MX240 routers in its Sydney TV center as well as the Juniper Networks Network and Security Manager solution. According to Tomkins, the EX4200 switches were the ideal solution for FOX SPORTS, offering the high availability and carrier-class reliability of modular systems with the economics and flexibility of stackable platforms.

FOX SPORTS’ desire was to secure high-capacity services in key sporting locations, removing costly satellite capacity and eliminating the need for heavy video compression. In addition, FOX SPORTS also wished to deploy a converged video, data and communications solution to enable full communications between the various venues and Iftwo-way your business depends on the network to deliver mission-critical transactions, the TV station. The net result would be a huge increase in most deployments, our switches are installed in cases its HD capability and and quality, while you streamlining back-end applications, services, do business with Juniper“Unlike Networks. that move around the country, so we needed a solution that’s HD broadcasting production processes. To achieve this, The world’sdecided top 100 service providers run on Juniper Networks. So do major and “When you’re in the very reliable—bomb proof,”banks said Tomkins. FOX SPORTS to deploy its own private network business of live broadcasting, the availability of your network infrastructure over fiber carrier services and upgrade its other global financial services organizations, seven of the eight largest stock exchanges in and the reliability of your network infrastructure is critical.” existing network environment. This solution enables FOX the world, Australian Security Government Departments and leading Telecommunication SPORTS to transmit multiple streams of HD and SD video, “The EX4200 is robust and very fault-tolerant hardware,” and voice and data content from multiple locations over a providers, healthcare and and utility companies, 99 ofpower supply to Tomkins continued. “It offers a and redundant single, homogenous network. It iseducational a huge amountinstitutions, of data with energy ensure we remain operational even during a power outage. a requirement for very high levels of quality of service (QoS) the Fortune Global 100. Its scalability was also a draw card. It comes with 24 ports, and reliability. To build its new virtual private network, FOX so it can support our future as we grow.” Why dorequired they look Juniper Networks? Quite simply, because we provide the requirements kind of SPORTS a newto Ethernet switching and routing layer on the existing fiber network.

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● Special report

SecTech camera shootout

Hilvision Darkfighter and Darkeye lens

discounting those units that in various cities were set up with auto WDR features set to low or turned off in order to improve low light performance or colour rendition elsewhere in the test process. We hit the cameras with 10,250 lux backlight per side, which when the lamps were completely exposed to the cameras from behind Norman, was a considerable level of glare. What we found in this application was that almost all the cameras could manage backlight in the presence of 100 lux of frontlight. Reducing the frontlight to 20 lux at the face saw performance fall away markedly and only one camera handled full backlight with no frontlight at all. Something to bear in mind for installers is that applying low level frontlight to a scene during times of extreme backlight (depth of field permitting), changes scene dynamics completely. It really does help. Motion blur was a key aspect of camera performance we were interested in and all the cameras were better this year. Depending on sensor capability, lens speed and camera settings, a slowing shutter speed eventually showed up as blur when light levels fell – no camera was immune. Some cameras were better in this regard than others, though some managed this improvement with increases to bitrate that were outside the purview of typical applications. Motion blur began to become an issue from about 10 lux and under – at 7 lux many cameras were impacted and by 3 lux all were suffering – those that had gone over to night mode least of all. With IR, motion blur wasn’t an issue but face recognition was impaired by flare, which was at higher levels on our plasticised target, Norman. Something worth pointing out here is the benefit of longer focal length when greater detail was required at all light levels, particularly with constant aperture lenses like Hikvision’s screamingly fast F0.95 Darkeye. Yes, Darkeye is expensive but you can buy one if you need it. Dahua also ran a high end lens in the lowlight category – better glass makes a big difference, no doubt. We looked at 2 cameras of particular note at SecTech Camera Shootout – Sony’s SNC-VB770 (440,000 ISO) and the Canon ME-20FSH (4.6 million ISO). These elevated-ISO full frame (35mm) cameras were shown alongside the others for the express purpose of letting users and integrators 34 se&n

Sony SNC-VB770

Motion blur was a key aspect of camera performance we were interested in and all the cameras were better this year.

see the sort of improvements in image quality the future might bring and they didn’t disappoint. Both cameras were big (the Sony less so) and came with serious lensing. Both could see in the dark – the Canon best of all, rendering noisy but thoroughly usable colour images in no lux. You can see why astrophotographers love the ME-20FSH, queue up to rent it and cuddle it in their sleeping bags at night. Meanwhile, Sony’s 4K SNC-VB770 shrugged off its high pixel count to blitz low light and retain colour. At times of acute low light this camera was not as strong as the specialised Canon camera but it was very, very impressive compared with everything else, especially under digital zoom. And it’s the VB770 that integrators and end users are most likely to have an opportunity to install in the next few years when it hits Sony’s product catalogue. We saw clearly that well-controlled amplification of 440,000 ISO will give us snapshots that offer face recognition levels of sharpness and contrast in sub1.25 lux without a sign of motion blur. Photographers know that high ISO means faster shutter speeds means less blur. Control amplification noise and you are onto a winner. Yes, yes, it’s future tech. But face recognition of walking subjects sub-3 lux is what we all want. Something to note here is that a couple of the best low light CCTV cameras, while not as strong as the VB770, were not demolished by it, either. A lot of work went into the shootout from all the manufacturers and distributors involved and the process really was a team effort. This community spirit was nowhere more obvious than the mutual assistance provided by everyone to everyone throughout our most complicated camera shootout yet. Particular thanks to George Moawad from Hills for driving the Genetec Security Center 5.4 VMS - this was a long and involved process in every city. There was also great support from Chris Tangsilsat of Axis and Canon’s Ryan Talbot, among many others. But it’s the visitors who take the time to come and see the best cameras in the world slugging it out that SecTech Camera Shootout is all about – we all appreciated your time. What’s on at SecTech next year? Drones? PTZs at 100 paces? Thermal vs optical? We’ll be sure to let you know! n

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● Special report

Camera reviews

By L u k e P e r cy- D o v e *

4K is bottom left in each quad split. This is test 2.

4K vs 1080p

In this feature, Matryx physical security consultant Luke Percy-Dove undertakes a direct comparison of 3 cameras including a 4K camera, showing the ways in which the high resolution camera was challenged by low light levels in scenes containing pedestrians and vehicles. The test focuses on low light performance, motion blur and storage requirements. WELVE months ago, I wrote an article on CCTV called Don’t Buy The Hype. That article talked about some of the often outrageous claims by CCTV vendors and the emergence of 4K CCTV cameras and in this followup article we outline the 3 most important questions you need to ask before considering 4K CCTV, particularly for external applications.

4K – The facts 4K is the all the buzz in CCTV because of its ultra-high definition recording capabilities. These cameras are referred to as 4K because they have a horizontal resolution of 4000 pixels (4096 to be precise) and a vertical resolution of 2160 pixels. To put that in perspective, our TVs at home are typically referred to as HD, or true HD. Most have a screen resolution of 1080 x 1920 pixels. When watching anything on a computer monitor or TV, more pixels are nearly

36 se&n

always better. With a resolution 4 times that of the average TV, 4K is seriously impressive to watch. In the CCTV industry, the arguments for 4K are pretty consistent. Fewer cameras are required to cover a defined area, you can zoom further into the recorded image, they will cover larger areas than traditional cameras can, and you will see more with them. In the right application, there are advantages to using 4K. However, before we decide on 4K for our CCTV systems there are 3 key questions that need to be asked. Firstly, how well do they deal with motion? Secondly, are they suitable for external applications? And finally, what will the storage requirements be? Matryx has projects in Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane right now with one of our logistics clients. This customer has some very specific requirements in relation to vehicle movements in and out of its terminals. As CCTV was needed, we decided to undertake an evaluation of 3 cameras that were

● Special report

Camera reviews

being promoted by suppliers for the projects. The 3 cameras we evaluated are all locally available. We didn’t have a need to use 4K cameras but decided to test one against a couple of 2 megapixel cameras of the standard we were interested in. I am asked often why we recommend 2MP cameras for CCTV when you can buy 16MP cameras at the local camera store. The answer is simply because CCTV has to be able to deal with changing environmental factors that larger megapixel cameras really can’t cope with. Right now, 2MP is a nice balance for price and performance. The evaluation criteria was not too challenging with minimum scene illumination of around 7 lux, however, the results were somewhat surprising. The expectation was that low-light performance could be achieved without the use of supplementary infra-red (IR) illumination. My personal view is that IR is just a way of getting poor cameras to perform better at low light. So any camera that relies on IR was never going to be considered for these projects. Along with low light performance, the other criteria I looked for when evaluating cameras is good wide dynamic range (WDR) performance. WDR is very important for external cameras that have to deal with low light levels at night and exposure to full sun during the day. While WDR performance is not an exact measure of a camera’s capabilities, it’s a good guide. As this is meant to be a simple comparison to highlight the points of the article, I am not mentioning the makes or models of the cameras

WDR test

we tested. The specifications are as follows: Camera 1 – 2MP, 140db WDR; Camera 2 – 2MP, 120db WDR; Camera 3 – 4K, High WDR.

Camera Evaluation 1 - Motion Question 1 of the test is straightforward enough: How well do they deal with motion? Test 1 is a walk test and we thought this would be a fairly simple test – to walk past the camera! If you look at Figure 1, you can see we were quite close to the lens, but we thought it was a good test of the cameras’ ability to deal with motion. The loss of detail with the 4K camera is considerable and was the first surprise of the night. Test 2 was a jog test - another quite simple test, no more than a gentle jog past the camera. Again, while we were quite close to the camera, the expectation was that this should not be too challenging for any

Test 1

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● Special report

Camera reviews CCTV application so it simply can’t be ignored and the importance of a camera’s ability to accurately capture motion is critical. That is what we rely on our CCTV systems to give us. This is not to say that 4K cameras are not suited to applications with motion - far from it. But on this night with this particular camera, it was very clear that the 2MP cameras are better suited to this application.

decent CCTV camera. And again, the image blur with the 4K camera was surprising and highlighted its inability to deal with motion. Next was Test 3 – moving vehicles, at 10kmph. As the main aim of the cameras in this application was to record heavy vehicle movements, we tested the cameras for that exact task. This test was conducted as trucks were leaving a depot and were estimated to be travelling at 10kmph or less. At low speed, both 2MP cameras performed quite well and provided enough detail to pass this test. The 4K camera is literally a blur and highlights why it would be a poor choice in this application. Test 4 was vehicles travelling at 80kmph. Few cameras are going to be able to cope with capturing vehicles speeding down a freeway. But that didn’t stop us testing the cameras again anyway, just to see how they would go. The first test was with trucks and then we tested the cameras against cars. Both 2MP cameras performed admirably in what was about the toughest of test conditions. The cameras here are positioned at 90 degrees to the speeding vehicles so they had very little time to capture the images. But the 4K images in both tests are unusable. Obviously, motion is present in just about every

Camera Evaluation Lighting Our next evaluation asks whether or not the cameras are suitable for external applications by exposing them to glare from direct light. This test is also quite challenging but WDR is something that external cameras need to cope with. All 3 cameras have done pretty well here. Camera 1, which is rated to 140db for WDR, performed the best in my view but there is not much in it. In image 1, there is a yellow cabinet visible just to the right of the light. Notice that it is not visible in either of the other 2 images. The feet of the person holding the light are also visible with camera 1 but not in the other 2 images. The 4K camera has not performed poorly in this test. It just hasn’t performed any better than the other cameras being evaluated.

Camera Evaluation 3 Storage

Test 4

Finally, we come to Question 3: What will the storage requirements be? Obviously, file sizes are significantly larger with 4K cameras, meaning storage requirements can multiply very quickly with their use. Rule of thumb tells us that if there is 4 times the data, storage requirements will need to increase accordingly. It was obvious that was going to be the case here. One of the arguments to counter the storage needs of 4K cameras is to record at lower frame rates. I personally don’t subscribe to this theory and believe that anything less than 8-12 frames per second is not in the client’s best interests and cutting frame rate to fit the increased storage volumes of higher resolution video streams is cheating. In Australia there are more than 4000 different CCTV cameras available to us. For internal applications you could probably use 90 per cent of these cameras and get an OK result. But external applications are always tougher. In order to meet the demands of external applications we have to look past what the sales literature is telling us and identify what we are not being told. It’s only through challenging the sales literature and by asking and answering those 3 important questions – motion, lighting and storage - that you will get the best camera for your project. n

*Luke Percy-Dove is an independent physical security consultant with Matryx. He was lead consultant for the design and delivery of a networked IP-based CCTV solution for the QV precinct in Melbourne (the redeveloped Queen Victoria Women’s Hospital shopping district and laneways), as well as the Mildura Safe City CCTV Project, Ballarat Gold Mine, Port of Melbourne Authority and the Department of Housing. Luke has been contracted to provide security services and advice to national and international clients such as ANZ Bank, Hewlett Packard, Shell, Lend Lease, Vodafone, Esso, Jones Lang LaSalle as well as universities such as The Melbourne Business School, Schools and many local councils across Australia.

40 se&n

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● Technology

Pulling 5G

A new highly efficient power amplifier for electronics could help make possible nextgeneration cell phones, and very high speed wireless communications that empower security and automation solutions to fully integrate video surveillance with access and intrusion events. IFTH-generation, or 5G, mobile devices expected around 2019 will require improved power amplifiers operating at very high frequencies. The new phones will be designed to download and transmit data and videos faster than today’s phones, provide better coverage, consume less power and meet the needs of an emerging internet of things in which everyday objects have network connectivity, allowing them to send and receive data. 5G really will be a big deal in every industry but in the video streaming world of electronic security – and this applies to you access control and intrusion people integrating cameras with your control panels, too – it’s going to be a huge deal. 5G might be an enabler the likes of which the industry has never seen before. Essentially, gigabit wireless wherever there’s mobile phone coverage in large buildings. But to push big data you need big power and that means massive batteries or new transistor and amplifier technologies. In all mobile devices, power amplifiers are needed to transmit signals. Because today’s cell phone amplifiers are made of gallium arsenide, they cannot be integrated into the phone’s silicon-based technology, called complementary metal-oxidesemiconductor (CMOS). But this new amplifier design is CMOS-based, meaning it could allow researchers to integrate the power amplifier with the phone’s electronic chip, reducing manufacturing costs and power consumption while boosting performance. “Silicon is much less expensive than gallium arsenide, more reliable and has a longer lifespan, and if you have everything on one chip it’s also easier to test and maintain,” said Saeed Mohammadi, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at Purdue University. “We have developed the highest efficiency CMOS power amplifier in the frequency range needed for 5G cell phones and next-generation radars.” Findings are detailed in 2 papers, one to be presented during the IEEE International Microwave Symposium on May 24 in San Francisco, authored by former doctoral student Sultan R. Helmi, who has graduated, and Mohammadi. They authored another paper with former doctoral student Jing-Hwa

42 se&n

Chen to appear in a future issue of the journal IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. The amplifier achieves an efficiency of 40 percent, which is comparable to amplifiers made of gallium arsenide. The researchers created the new type of amplifier using a high-performance type of CMOS technology called silicon on insulator (SOI). The new amplifier design has several silicon transistors stacked together and reduces the number of metal interconnections normally needed between transistors, reducing “parasitic capacitance,” which hinders performance and can lead to damage to electronic circuits. “We have merged transistors so we are using less metallization around the device, and that way we have reduced the capacitance and can achieve higher efficiencies,” Mohammadi said. “We are trying to eliminate metallization between transistors.” The CMOS amplifiers could allow researchers to design microsatellites that are one-hundredth the weight of today’s technology. Three U.S. patents related to the amplifier have been issued. The research was funded partially by the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. The researchers are now working on a new version of the amplifier that is twice as powerful. Further work will be needed to integrate the amplifier into a cell phone chip. The Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance defines 5G networks as offering data rates of tens of megabits per second supported for tens of thousands of users, 1GB per second to be offered simultaneously to many workers on the same office floor, several hundreds of thousands of simultaneous connections to be supported for massive sensor deployments, spectral efficiency should be significantly enhanced compared to 4G, coverage improvements, signalling improvements and reductions in latency. According to the Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance, 5G should be rolled out by 2020 to meet business and consumer demands. In addition to providing simply faster speeds, the alliance predicts 5G networks will need to meet new use cases, such as the Internet of Things (network equipment in buildings or vehicles for web access), as well as broadcast-like services and lifeline communication in times of natural disaster. n

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● Special feature

Access control

Access Control Gets With the Program In what’s now a clear trend, access control systems are changing shape, with remotely addressable solutions like S2 NetBox Quatro, Kantech’s hattrix, Paxton Net2 and Inner Range Inception offering installers simpler installations and end users greater flexibility through remote browser management or cloud support.

CCESS control is changing – not all at once and at every level but changing nonetheless. A new generation of systems is offering new ways to handle access control and attendant intrusion and automation capabilities. It’s a development that asks users and installers the question whether or not they need to employ a full access control system in a given application or whether or not they can use one of a number of more streamlined offerings. Important to note, different manufacturers have different ways of handling small and medium sized applications. Kantech hattrix and Risco, are cloudbased solutions, with some aspects of the access control process managed in proprietary cloud. Other systems, such as Inner Range Inception, employ browser management of local controllers in which databases and event logs are stored. Regardless of which system topology is being employed, one thing is universal – a push to simplify installations, reduce the cost of smaller solutions and give installers and end users greater flexibility when it comes to maintenance and management of systems. Something else that’s common in this part of the market is that systems don’t require licensing and there’s an element of plug and play to their installation. Once a controller is set up on a local network and the management software is installed on a local workstation, the software will find and enrol the controller, as well as readers and other devices. From the point of view of installers, putting systems together into a coherent whole is much simplified with these systems, with doors and inputs assigned to areas, users granted

44 se&n

BY J O H N A D A M S

A great strength of these systems is that they are remotely addressable for maintenance and management.

authorisation to areas and aspects of automation created and populated with input and output devices. A great strength too, is that they are remotely addressable for maintenance and management and there’s no doubt this contributes to their functionality considerably. There’s a level of intuition that applies to a system that can be monitored or massaged into better shape remotely – users can check out events and register new users, while installers can handle maintenance without wasting 2 hours in traffic. Appliance-based solutions are essentially out of the box – you slot them into a network and they are good to go for the majority of access control solutions installers might need – systems with up to 8 doors and 16 alarm inputs. Not only can these systems handle alarms and access control, they also bring in CCTV and offer real time event logs with video associated alongside. That’s seriously attractive for any integrator, not just learner installers branching out from the safety of wireless alarm panels. Depending on their configuration, a typical traditional access control solution might have a control module, a TCP/IP module to allow the controller to communicate with a network and a PC with software the TCP/IP module can communicate with. But these sleek new solutions allow installers to simply plug their controllers into a network then browse an IP address via laptop (or run a software tool that does this job for them). With the controller found, they can browse in and configure and manage their system in a seamless and intuitive way. No Windows, no integration, no servers, no dedicated workstations, no licensing, no anti-virus to configure, not firewalls to negotiate and none of the endless patching. No, it’s not for everyone but it’s just perfect for many SMEs. Cloud-based solutions can offer something slightly different, depending on the needs of the user and the business model of the provider. Kantech’s hattrix is an example of this. EntraPass is the software that drives hattrix and end users can manage their access control system using an EntraPass equipped workstation, or they can have the provider manage the system for them and only interact with readers and/or keypads at their offices. System management, including enrolling staff and keeping an eye on system or network events can be handled by the provider directly or outsourced to a professional monitoring station. A big advantage of a cloud solution is that it requires considerably less investment in hardware. For instance, with a managed Kantech hattrix service, the provider hosts the database, server applications

se&n 45

● Product review

Access control

and infrastructure, as well as providing the initial set-up of the account and onsite controllers and devices. With everything good to go, the end user can manage the system from a secure web client or workstation. Instead of paying for the hardware and setup as an upfront cost, the user pays an ongoing fee. Cloud-based solutions like this are more mobile than traditional systems because the user can take their service with them. With much of the hardware, including the database server in the cloud, smaller organisations can move between locations without the need to completely rebuild their access control and security solutions. For the end user, hattrix offers an intuitive and secure WebStation which includes animated graphics, email reporting live events viewing and more to enable end users to remotely control their own security management tasks in real-time over the web for a hosted approach, or turn over some or all security responsibilities to a Managed Service Provider (MSP) for a hybrid or fully managed solution. There’s also no need to employ dedicated staff to support the system. Same as the other systems here, the hardware component of hattrix has plug and play connectivity. A technician just plugs the controller in and there’s secure communication using Ethernet 128-bit AES 3DES

Cloud-based solutions like this are more mobile than traditional systems because the user can take their service with them.

46 se&n

encryption for remote configuration by the provider. The key things with hattrix include the elimination of network and computing infrastructure capital costs and ongoing operational expenses such as database/operating system upgrades, hardware replacement, anti-virus software and networking equipment. When it comes to maintenance, the user pays for a complete service and the responsibility for making it work rests with the provider – including backups, redundancy and data security. Comparatively, S2’s NetBox Quatro is a networkbased solution that combines alarms, access control and video surveillance functions like Forensic Desktop, in a browser-based environment. The strengths of this solution are its simplicity, ease of installation, accessibility and its ability to bring together multiple remote systems locally or anywhere in the world. Management of the S2 NetBox VR Quatro is handled by a combination of the S2 NetBox enterprise-class security management system (SMS) with S2 NetVR, a video management system (VMS). Operationally, Quatro’s basic system supports 4 IP cameras and 4 doors with expansion to 8 cameras and 8 doors. The internal 4-slot card cage takes standard S2 blades and these include access control, supervised alarm monitoring, relay output control, and analogue temperature monitoring. Importantly, the program and system data (it’s robust Linux Ubuntu) are tucked up on a nonvolatile SSD, while cameras are recorded on an internal hard disk (1-3TB). This big capacity gives 30–90 days storage depending on resolution and frame rate. S2 NetBox Quatro is happy as a stand-

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● Product review

Access control S2 NetBox Quatro is happy as a stand-alone system where it supports SME sites or bigger domestic applications. But there’s more to Quatro than meets the eye.

Inside S2 NetBox

alone system where it supports SME sites or bigger domestic applications. But there’s more to Quatro than meets the eye. Its open architecture means that any S2 system is a finger-snap away from being part of a global security solution with none of the complexity or expense typical in client-server architectures. That’s the beauty of a browser-based architecture. In the flesh, S2 NetBox Quatro is a wellproportioned aluminium housing more square than rectangular. The box has plenty of knuckle room and knockouts. Inside are the network controller, and access control module, with room in the box for another 3 modules. These can handle 2 full portals (that’s 2 readers, 4 inputs, 4 outputs), 8 outputs or 8 temperature points. Quattro is a thin client – a network appliance - and all it demands is power and a Cat-5/6 drop cable to a network switch. On the inputs side, you carry IP cameras into the video modules in the usual way and alarm inputs into the alarm input blades. Same with readers – they arrive at Quatro on Weigand runs. Once this is done you simply go to any workstation and browse an IP address. If you’re trying to imagine S2 NetBox VR Quatro conceptually, picture a single case with the server board, reader blades, alarm input/output blades and storage bins all onboard. Now picture yourself somewhere on a LAN or WAN browsing into an appliance through any workstation or mobile device. When it comes to the management side, there’s no Windows software, licenses, servers or thirdparty HLI torture. And because it’s browser-based,

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no matter which OS you run, Mac or Microsoft, you just step right into the system and get to work. And S2 uses core software technology from Exacq Technologies, so around 1000 cameras are supported. Performance on the video side is solid, with S2 NetBox VR Quatro delivering 1-25 frames, and compression and bandwidth options selectable depending on camera set up. Not surprisingly, there’s a mobile app for video and access control. Another browser-based solution is Inner Range Inception. This system has 4 doors onboard with LAN expansion to 32, 8 SIFER readers onboard with expansion to 64, expansion for 32/64 Wiegand readers, 32 areas, 8 alarm inputs (LAN expansion to 512), 4 outputs (LAN expansion to 512), 2000 users and a 50,000 event log. The system is supported by the Inner Range–Paradox RF module and RF devices, and local control is via the compact Elite LCD keypad. With Inception, there’s no licensing – you simply buy the product and install it and the fact there’s no dedicated software because there’s a web interface contributes to the simplicity. Importantly, Inception uses a lot of Integriti modules, including the 8-zone expander and the 2-door access modules. If you want more doors you buy more SLAMS, if you want more inputs, you buy more 8-zone expanders and choose different housings to suit the number of expanders you need. Inception’s Commissioning Checklist allows installers with very little experience to create an access control system while at the same time gaining a strong understanding of the underlying nature of access control solution structure. You start off configuring network settings, date and time, network settings, move on to configuring system settings like EOLs, areas, doors and users, and you end up creating automated events and setting up monitoring paths. Another solid performer when it comes to browser-based access control is Paxton’s Net2 controller. Features include 2 reader ports and 1 intruder alarm port and relay, RS485 Dataline and TCP/IP communications, 2 voltage-free relays, support for Paxton and third party 12V DC readers and switchable termination resistors with LED. Net2’s software is extremely easy to use and allows very simple setup of small or bigger systems. Once the controller is registered, readers are automatically assigned and once users are in the system you can assign them to some doors, or all doors, automatically or with a click. From adding users individually or as a database, to selecting

● Product review

Access control

tokens and applying access rights, Net2 is intuitive in layers. When we reviewed a Net2 recently we loved the way the system automatically found components for the installer to designate, and loved the way the access to the system’s functionality was made available no matter where you happened to be in the software. Fundamentally, access levels are a combination of a door and a time zone. With Net2 plus, you simply create a time zone and then select it when setting up doors. Once the time zone has been created it’s always there to be selected. Triggers and actions is a strength of Net2 and allows use of events to drive a complex local or remote response. Events like double presentation of a valid token, arming of the alarm system, when the keypad doorbell is pressed, when an ACU goes offline, when a fire alarm goes off, when a keypad is hacked, when a battery fails and loads more, can be used to drive actions. These actions include things like, play a file, send a text, email, control a lockdown, drive a relay, and allow temporary access. When it comes to driving relays, you can select turn off, turn off, turn on for a selectable period of time. There are also comprehensive reports that can be generated based on users, tokens, event times, who is in the building right now, who has clocked in during the day, last known positions, first and last events and many more. All these, and everything else about Net2 plus software programming, is designed on the basis of long experience, to offer installers and users a selection of those functions they are most likely to need. Another great capability with S2 is camera

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Importantly, Inception uses a lot of Integriti modules, including the 8-zone expander and the 2-door access modules.

integration. Again, it’s very simple. You find an NVR on the network, slot in the IP address and the system will populate that area with the cameras from that NVR. You can also associate doors with cameras and the system automatically populates the door with a little camera icon underneath which shows video anytime you click on an event involving that door.

Conclusion You could argue that these sleek access control solutions herald a metamorphosis in the way alarms and access control (and CCTV) solutions are managed and installed. They are browserbased and/or app-based (there’s an app coming for Inception) and what sets them apart is the simplicity and power of their interfaces to govern inputs and outputs. In each case, considerable engineering has gone into streamlining the process of installation and management and when you’re installing, configuring and driving any of these systems, that’s the first thing you notice. It’s all very easy to do. Is this the end for traditional access control and intrusion panels? Will there be a time when it’s considered very last century to program and manage a quite complicated security system using nothing but an LCD keypad necessarily supported by a dedicated workstation? For smaller solutions, yes, for sure. These new solutions enhance installers’ ability to express the power of access control, intrusion detection and automation solutions; as well as extending an end user’s capacity to exploit it. n

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● Product review

Optex

Optex SmartLine SL-350QDM Optex SmartLine SL-350QDM is an active infrared photoelectric detector designed for external applications. The unit is fitted with a range of features that improve installation, reliability and catch performance in rugged outdoor applications. PTEX SmartLine SL-350QDM photoelectric beam, distributed locally by Hills, includes even more features to protect against false and missed alarms caused by mis-alignment and environmental issues. The new features combined with the unit’s 110m of outdoor detection range and 4-channel beam frequency selection, make the QDM model perfect for high security perimeter applications. New features include dual modulation, which enhances signal discrimination against potential interferences, quad beam, which dramatically cuts down on false alarms caused by birds and falling leaves. There’s also a new Sniper ViewFinder and Alignment Sound Assist. The new telescope lens on the SL Series has a high level of visibility for optical alignment work and even at 110m, a perfect installation and stable performance can be achieved in minimal time. This sensor also features Optex’s Sunshine Protection Technology. The SL Series has triple-layer construction to allow for better performance against external light sources. There’s also Beam Power Control Selector, which allows installers to manually adjust the beam power to help prevent crosstalk due to reflection, interference due to unstable signal or noise when using multiple beams over long distances, and allows the detector to be used at shorter than rated distances. Meanwhile, Automatic Transmit Power Control automatically controls, adjusts and optimizes the power of the beam and maintains optimal performance. This decreases false and missed alarms caused by fog, frost, crosstalk and signal saturation. This sensor is BAU-4Compatible and the BAU-4 beam alignment unit automatically and accurately adjusts optical access. This allows peak performance and gives one technician the ability to align a 350ft or 650ft SL detector without additional help. Features include slim body design, easy-tosee vivid interior colour for optical alignment, IP65 waterproof structure, 4-channel beam

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BY J O H N A D A M S

frequency selector, alignment level indicator, viewfinder with 2x magnification, heater option for cold climates (HU-3, sold separately), UL/c-UL listed, beam interruption adjustment function and D.Q. circuit (environmental disqualification). There’s also tamper function, beam power control selector, alarm memory, sound assist function, optical alignment, beam reception status, walk test, Integrated Alignment Status Communication (I.A.S.C) to communicate between the transmitter and receiver, retransmitting circuit function, solar Battery Unit SBU-4 (option), and BAU-4-compatible (BAU-4 Automatic beam alignment tool sold separately). The alarm output is a form C relay of 30 VDC, 0.2 A, current consumption is 26mA with a maximum of 60mA, operating temperating is -35C to +60C. Dimensions are 17.6-inches high by 3.1-inches wide and 3.8-inches deep. These high power quad beams have high grade aspherical lenses, there’s an anti-frost hood design and this unit can be stacked in beam towers.

fittings or brackets should be resistant to corrosion and of robust construction. In terms of operational features, you want defogger, defroster and heating elements, as well as an attenuating alarm indicator that indicates the presence of fog. Look for anti-tamper, anticlimb, low beam dispersal, angle adjustment and DSP discrimination between objects like birds and moving branches or leaves, and intruders. You want the sensor to be able to recognize an object’s size and speed of travel. To achieve this, a dual or quadruple sensor beam is used. You should also make sure stacks have a springloaded anti-climb switch built in and always activate the anti-masking feature. For higher security sites, install beams in towers with a number of sensors located above each other. Something else that’s vital is anti-crawl. From the point of view of installers, a clever idea is to install multiple stacks in overlapping fields so the location of one stack is protected by the cover of another. This technique will also give a more complex beam pattern, improving overall site coverage. And look for units designed to avoid cross talk when multiple stacks are being used. Another useful feature that should be deployed if your sensor offers it is programmable interruption time. This lets installers set sensors up to ignore the swift passage of birds or the movement of wildlife. Try to make sure any AIRS sensor you buy has screening to protect the receiver from the effects of strong natural light that might blind it. Look for double modulation. This second frequency confuses learning remotes and ensures they can’t beat your defences. The best systems use 4 IR beams to deliver 16 separate beam paths between transmitter and receiver. Quality AIRS beams like this Optex SmartLine SL-350QDM are an excellent and affordable detection solution for external applications that can support video surveillance monitoring of alarm events. This technology doesn’t take up a large footprint, making it ideal for narrow boundary lines and current draw and the installation requirements are minimal. Carefully installed AIRs is highly recommended. n

Choosing a quality photoelectric sensor There are a number of features any good quality AIRS unit should have. Remember that these units are designed to be installed outdoors and that means they’re going to be assaulted by the elements. Look for a polycarbonate enclosure that’s weatherproof and dustproof. Any metal

AIRS beams are an excellent and affordable detection solution for external applications that can support video surveillance monitoring of alarm events.

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Homing in on Google With the release of the new Google Home virtual agent recently – after Google’s publication of smart home patents and $US3.2 Billion purchase of Nest Labs – you can’t but wonder about the company’s grand strategy for domestic solutions. Does Google want home automation or home information?

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HY do Google’s plans for home automation systems matter? It’s the company’s seamless underlying penetration of key layers of networked infrastructure and services that are of interest to electronic security people. When you provide so many of the highways down which potential customers drive their network operations and online explorations, it makes perfect sense to increase the depth of services

BY J O H N A D A M S

Does Google have an interest in the security and automation market for its own sake, or are other strategic forces at work?

you provide. But is home automation really a way Google can make money, or is there something else behind the play? The latest device from Google is Google Home, a voice-activated virtual agent that responds to voice commands, answers questions and controls smart home devices including lights and air conditioning. According to reports, Google Home is going to work with a small set of home automation devices — the number and type remains uncertain. Key aspects of the build include AC power and high quality microphones and speaker, the latter to allow Home to play music that can fill a room. The unit

is connected to home networks and the Internet via Wi-Fi to a local router. As we all well know, security and home automation is about inputs and outputs – to drive outputs capable of supporting lights and air conditioning, Google Home must have physical outputs of some sort – hardwired or wireless transmitters. Proprietary or Z-Wave? Hard to say. Z-Wave is the logical path but Google is a device manufacturer along with everything else, so other options are possible. Something that’s worth bearing in mind is the way software can merge inputs and outputs into a coherent system at a user interface. Will security sensors be part of the equation? There’s no reason why not. Repeated studies show that smart home users value security functions above everything else about their automation solutions - Google knows this. It could also be argued that an integral security capability would allow Google to know when residents were in the home. But there’s no reason analytics empowered microphones could not handle this task perfectly well. According to Mario Queiroz, Google’s VP of product management, Google is competing feature-for-feature in most areas, and in the areas that really matter to the consumer, he says the company is going to do a better job than its competitors. But Queiroz could be talking about any competitor, in particular Amazon Echo, when he makes this point. Do recent Google patents such as ‘Security Scoring in a Smart-Sensored Home’ tell us anything? A little. Google’s patent included smart entry detectors for windows and doors that send alerts through wireless communications such as ZigBee when windows or doors are open and broken. The same patent detailed a Smart Doorknob and Smart Doorbell capable of recognising a person using information from a mobile phone. Interestingly, Google’s patent also incorporates data sharing between

neighbours so that if a burglary takes place across the street, protected houses’ external lights will come on and locks will engage. Considering these developments, it’s possible to get a sense of a number of aspects of Google’s thinking. It’s wireless, interactive, data sharing. That last is a key element here – a normalisation of openness of data. What about Google’s Nest Labs buy? The company paid $3.2 billion for a device manufacturer which turned over $300 million annually. There’s an ocean of blue sky above this deal considering the priceto-earnings ratio. What was the potential Google saw? The name? The engineering expertise? Or was it the ability to jump start its penetration of homes using physical domestic detection devices in a way that did not spook the market? Nest Labs makes the Nest Thermostat and the Nest Protect smoke and carbon monoxide sensor. The thermostat learns the environmental conditions a user likes and adjusts air conditioning or heating systems/furnaces to suit. It also has a latent ZigBee channel onboard, as well as offering an onboard API. Meanwhile, the smoke and carbon monoxide sensor include a warning light, voice address and a hand wave to switch off. This sensor will send a message to a user and report a fire event, as well as instructing a Nest thermostat to turn off the heating. We observed at the time of this acquisition that the success of Nest suggested users want systems that integrate with the other technologies already enhancing their lives, like to be kept in the loop by their automation and safety solutions, like highly intelligent bits of technology – even if they are only smoke sensors - and are actually prepared to pay a premium for them. According to analyst Shyam Patil of Wedbush Securities, Google’s long term intention reflected in the purchase of Nest Labs, is to offer products that work on the internet of things - in this case, a connected home managed by intelligent

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There’s certainly potential in a pervasive network of data collectors. But potential for whom?

wireless devices that collect data and can be controlled with a smartphone. Conceptually, the internet of things is a global network that not only links computers, tablets and phones but connects everything from smoke sensors, to washing machines, to thermostats. It’s more idea than reality at present but there’s certainly potential in such a pervasive network of data collectors. But potential for whom?

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Why is Google interested in home automation devices rather than solutions? Does the company have an interest in the security and automation market for its own sake, or are other strategic forces at work? It seems to me it might very well be the latter. Considering the torturous business of selling devices and supporting systems, it’s hard to imagine a software player like Google peddling hardware to a subset of the population leavened by businesses and government organisations. No, Google seems to be looking for something else. A game changer. Something universal that seminally changes the way users interact with data, something ubiquitous - something that serves its business model. And what is Google’s business model?

The company makes 89 per cent of its $66 billion turnover from advertising revenue across multiple platforms, driven primarily by Google AdWords and Google AdSense. It has link ads with limitless partners and is pervasive on YouTube and practically everywhere else online. How does a virtual agent like Google Home fit into this wildly successful business model? Simple, really. It’s a device that tells Google things about its users, allowing much more highly-targeted (and much more valuable) advertising campaigns. In 2014 the head of Google’s Android phone software program, Sundar Pichai told the 2014 developer’s conference that Google “wanted to know when you’re at home with your kids”. Instructively, Pichai is now Google’s CEO. n

CAMS 9 is now compatible with over 90 major IP CCTV brands.

SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO 3S A-MTK ABUS ACTI ACUMEN AFIDUS AIRLIVE APEXIS ARECONT AVER AVIGILON AVTECH AXIS AZTECH BASLER BEWARD BOSCH BRICKCOM CANON CISCO COMPRO D-LINK DAHUA DERICAM DLINK DYNACOLOR EDIMAX EMINENT ENEO ETROVISION EVERFOCUS FLEXWATCH FOSCAM GEOVISION GRANDSTREAM GRANDTEC HEDEN HIKVISION HITRON HUNT INSTAR INTELLINET IPUX IQINVISION JVC LEVELONE LILIN LINKSYS LUPUS MESSOA MICROVIEW MOBOTIX NEXCOM OPTICA PANASONIC PIXORD ROBIN SAMSUNG SANYO SECUFIRST SHANY SIEMENS SMC SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO 3S A-MTK ABUS ACTI ACUMEN AFIDUS AIRLIVE APEXIS ARECONT AVER AVIGILON AVTECH AXIS AZTECH BASLER BEWARD BOSCH BRICKCOM CANON CISCO COMPRO D-LINK DAHUA DERICAM DLINK DYNACOLOR EDIMAX EMINENT ENEO ETROVISION EVERFOCUS FLEXWATCH FOSCAM GEOVISION GRANDSTREAM GRANDTEC HEDEN HIKVISION HITRON HUNT INSTAR INTELLINET IPUX IQINVISION JVC LEVELONE LILIN LINKSYS LUPUS MESSOA MICROVIEW MOBOTIX NEXCOM OPTICA PANASONIC PIXORD ROBIN SAMSUNG SANYO SECUFIRST SHANY SIEMENS SMC SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO 3S A-MTK ABUS ACTI ACUMEN AFIDUS AIRLIVE APEXIS ARECONT AVER AVIGILON AVTECH AXIS AZTECH BASLER BEWARD BOSCH BRICKCOM CANON CISCO COMPRO D-LINK DAHUA DERICAM DLINK DYNACOLOR EDIMAX EMINENT ENEO ETROVISION EVERFOCUS FLEXWATCH FOSCAM GEOVISION GRANDSTREAM GRANDTEC HEDEN HIKVISION HITRON HUNT INSTAR INTELLINET IPUX IQINVISION JVC LEVELONE LILIN LINKSYS LUPUS MESSOA MICROVIEW MOBOTIX NEXCOM OPTICA PANASONIC PIXORD ROBIN SAMSUNG SANYO SECUFIRST SHANY SIEMENS SMC SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO 3S A-MTK ABUS ACTI ACUMEN AFIDUS AIRLIVE APEXIS ARECONT AVER AVIGILON AVTECH AXIS AZTECH BASLER BEWARD BOSCH BRICKCOM CANON CISCO COMPRO D-LINK DAHUA DERICAM DLINK DYNACOLOR EDIMAX EMINENT ENEO ETROVISION EVERFOCUS FLEXWATCH FOSCAM GEOVISION GRANDSTREAM GRANDTEC HEDEN HIKVISION HITRON HUNT INSTAR INTELLINET IPUX IQINVISION JVC LEVELONE LILIN LINKSYS LUPUS MESSOA MICROVIEW MOBOTIX NEXCOM OPTICA PANASONIC PIXORD ROBIN SAMSUNG SANYO SECUFIRST SHANY SIEMENS SMC SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO 3S A-MTK ABUS ACTI ACUMEN AFIDUS AIRLIVE APEXIS ARECONT AVER AVIGILON AVTECH AXIS AZTECH BASLER BEWARD BOSCH BRICKCOM CANON CISCO COMPRO D-LINK DAHUA DERICAM DLINK DYNACOLOR EDIMAX EMINENT ENEO ETROVISION EVERFOCUS FLEXWATCH FOSCAM GEOVISION GRANDSTREAM GRANDTEC HEDEN HIKVISION HITRON HUNT INSTAR INTELLINET IPUX IQINVISION JVC LEVELONE LILIN LINKSYS LUPUS MESSOA MICROVIEW MOBOTIX NEXCOM OPTICA PANASONIC PIXORD ROBIN SAMSUNG SANYO SECUFIRST SHANY SIEMENS SMC SONY SPARKLAN STARDOT SUNELL TOSHIBA TP-LINK TRENDNET TRUEN UBIQUITI VIVOTEK WISION Y-CAM ZAVIO 3S A-MTK ABUS ACTI ACUMEN AFIDUS AIRLIVE APEXIS ARECONT

Action alarms faster and improve every facet of your monitoring station operations.

CAMS is used by more Australian monitoring centres than any other monitoring platform. Another Suretek Innovation

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Security Innovations Sooner

CAMS 9 is a registered trademark of Suretrak Global Pty Ltd. All other trademarks, servicemarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

● Special report

Tone mapping

WDR on – you can see more but there are colour changes.

Tone Mapping Something installers and end users often notice with IP cameras is signs of tone mapping, a technique used in image processing to map adjacent colours in order to reconstruct higher dynamic range in scenes where the limited dynamic range of display media can’t match strong variations of natural light discernible to the human eye.

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ONE mapping, which can leave footprints in the form of a halo effect, or an area of fringing around objects in a scene, is a process by which very high contrast areas are digitally reduced using algorithms to a displayable range, while retaining as much image detail and colour rendition as possible from the original scene. CCTV people see more tone mapping characteristics than they realise, including halos around dark or moving objects and a Claymation-like appearance in static scenes stressed by very strong backlight. Before we continue, it’s worth pointing out that manipulating tone to better display high contrast scenes on viewing media is an old process – much older than digital video. The use of polarising filters and colour balancing filters with film cameras allowed retention of contrast in high contrast scenes. For instance, red filters considerably increase contrast in monochromatic scenes, orange filters increase contrast between tones in textures, while yellow and green filters are subtle but also impact on the contrast between scene elements. Obviously using filters, low dynamic range printing paper, or employing dodging and burning techniques during film processing is not called tone mapping but in the sense that these methods impact on the perception

BY J O H N A D A M S

WDR off – natural colour but holes in your coverage.

of scene tone viewed by the human eye, such processes are inherently the same. In video surveillance applications ‘symptoms’ of underlying digital tone mapping are often seen in scenes that include very strong light, where overall dynamic range is being reduced by tone mapping to allow bright and dark parts of a scene to be viewed at the same time on a monitor. The way this is managed using digital processors is that global contrast of the scene is lowered while the local contrast is maintained. With some CCTV cameras, the result of tone mapping is stronger colour rendition along with the ability to peer into areas of shade. And while an image stream may not have natural colour, it will have more natural tone balance. Although tone mapping is fundamentally about delivering an image stream to a viewer that has a comparable brightness contrast to that perceived by the human eye, it’s pretty obvious that attaining such a lofty goal is challenging and the end result is always a compromise between desirable characteristics of a scene. In scenes of extreme contrast, application of tone mapping may reduce contrast, which in turn will reduce detail and alter colour rendition. When CCTV camera manufacturers are creating camera systems they have to choose which aspects of the

scene are most important at which camera settings and it’s up to the installer to become familiar with the differences these camera settings make.

Tone mapping techniques There are different methods of tone mapping that can be applied – the 2 primary types are global tone mapping and local tone mapping. Global tone mapping is a non-linear function based on brightness, contrast and other global characteristics of a scene. With global tone mapping, every pixel on a sensor is mapped the same way – discounting the value of adjacent pixels. The beauty of global tone mapping is that it’s fast and light on processing. The downside is loss of contrast and changes in colour rendition. Meanwhile, local tone mapping is spatially variable – the algorithm’s effect changes pixel-by-pixel based on the values of adjacent pixels. For CCTV applications local tone mapping is best, given the fovea of the

Tone mapping is fundamentally about delivering an image stream to a viewer that has a comparable brightness contrast to that perceived by the human eye - the end result is always a compromise.

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● Special report

Tone mapping WDR on in 85,000 lux

WDR off in 75,000 lux

human eye seeks points of local contrast between adjacent areas using a very narrow angle of view – the fovea has a measly 2 degrees of highest focus. But obviously, applying a variable algorithm to every pixel on a sensor comes at a price. There’s plenty of processing to be done with such complex algorithms, meaning latency. More complication means more room for error, more error means more artefacts, including halo effects and ringing. Further, the overall output of local tone mapping is prone to looking unnatural – that’s part of the reason activation of WDR can make an image stream look quite different, as well as increasing motion blur and reducing some kinds of detail. Generally, though, local tone mapping is conceptually the best solution for CCTV applications. Another group of local tone mapping algorithms is based on contrast or gradient domain methods. These algorithms are about holding contrast between areas in a scene, not preserving pixel value. The idea with these methods is to exploit the

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The beauty of global tone mapping is that it’s fast and light on processing. The downside is loss of contrast and changes in colour rendition.

fact the human eye seeks lines of highest contrast rather than points of contrast intensity. The results of these techniques are sharp images with high contrast detail but a loss of overall image contrast, as well as those characteristic tone mapping halos around darker objects in a scene, especially when they are moving. Lightness Perception in Tone Reproduction is another way to handle images with high dynamic range – the anchoring theory explains human vision’ lightness constancy and failure. At the heart of LPTR methods is breaking down images with high dynamic range into regions similar illumination, with regional lightness values calculated and net lightness established by merging frameworks on the basis of lightness strength. Key to this is establishing of scene luminance to known luminance – which light value in a scene is perceived by the eye as being white. The strength of the linear processes of LPTR is good local contrast and preservation of natural colours. n

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â&#x2014;? Special report

SecTech 2016

SECTECH ROADSHOW

SecTech Roadshow - 16 exhibitors, 5 cities, 1500 attendees.

Perth

SECTECH went off with a bang in Perth, with an excellent turnout of high quality visitors pouring into Crown Casino to check out the latest electronic security gear. At SecTech Camera Shootout, 135 people took a look at the best cameras in the business. SecTech Perth was a great half day and gave everyone a chance to shakedown their processes for the rest of the trip. In Perth we realised just what a challenge building the Camera Shootout was going to be!

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Adelaide

SecTech re-located to the Adelaide Convention Centre in the heart of the city this year but we woke to news of gale force winds sweeping across the Bight. Despite the stormy conditions and the low ceiling height in the carpark, Adelaide visitor numbers were up over 2015. In Adelaide everyone was getting comfortable with setup and things got easier from here on. We got some input from attendees in Adelaide â&#x20AC;&#x201C; more alarms and access control in 2017!

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SecTech 2016

Melbourne

Melbourne Park Function Centre was the venue for SecTech Melbourne and the day built up steadily, peaking in the late afternoon when the Camera Shootout ended. The face-toface nature of SecTech Roadshow was clearly evident here. A hands-on crowd of installers, integrators, consultants and technical end users spent long periods of time paying close attention to the products and solutions that interested them.

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Sydney

SecTech Sydney had a ton of preregistrations but Monday can be a tough day to draw a crowd. As it was, the Roadshow exploded at Australian Technology Park in Sydney, pulling just under 500 visitors in 6 hours, most of whom spent many hours talking product and networking with suppliers and fellow security professionals. Within an hour of opening the place was buzzing, especially up the back. A great day!

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SecTech 2016

Brisbane

Last year the Roadies hit Brisbane first up and on a Monday, making for a slow start. This year SecTech drew more than 300 visitors to the venue, with around 100 taking a look at the final Camera Shootout. All the roadies were tired by this time but the enthusiasm and interest of the Queenslanders saw the Roadshow finish on a wonderfully high note.

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Products

Visitors got the chance to see a bunch of great products at SecTech 2016, including Inner Range Inception, Canon compact domes, Bosch Aviotec fire detection camera, Axis M Series compact domes, VideoInsight from Panasonic, BPTâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s intercom range from QSS, ICT from LSC and S2 from BGWT. Dahua showed some electric locks along with its camera range, while Bosch showed its G Series control panel, as well as the 2000/3000 alarm panel, Mobotix V25 camera and the Hikvision LightFighter.

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● Regulars

Products

Editor’s choice

What’s new in the industry.

Axis Releases Multisensor Panoramics l AXIS Communications has introduced 2 multisensor panoramic cameras, allowing a high definition, uninhibited view of large areas that would traditionally require a large number of separate devices. These latest additions make high end surveillance more accessible to businesses, reducing maintenance costs plus allowing for easy installation. In order to address the issue of maximum surveillance from a single point, AXIS P3707PE comprises 4 camera heads that can be repositioned along a circular track to point in the desired viewing direction. Each camera head can be individually tilted and adjusted to provide a 108° to 54° horizontal field of view for either wide or zoomed-in views. The camera heads can also be rotated to support Axis’ Corridor Format for optimal coverage of vertically oriented scenes, while a specially designed clear cover allows for undistorted views in all directions. The AXIS P3707-PE supports individually configurable video streams for each camera head, as well as quad-view streaming, enabling 1080p resolution videos at 12.5/15 frames per second and 720p videos at full frame rate. AXIS Q3708-PVE offers easy and cost-efficient installation. The camera’s 3 lenses are factory-focused, so no focusing is required on site. It has Wide Dynamic Range - Forensic Capture technology and low light capabilities for excellent image quality in all lighting conditions. AXIS Q3708-PVE provides 11-megapixel resolution (3x QuadHD) at 30 frames per second, or 15-megapixel resolution (3x 5MP) at 20 frames per second. Distributor: Axis Communications Contact: +61 3 9982 1111

Bosch Expands FLEXIDOME IP Panoramic Cameras l FULL supervision is now even easier in areas with tight corners – including museum and hotel corridors, retail environments and distribution centres. Bosch’s new FLEXIDOME IP panoramic 7000 IC (in-ceiling) camera offers a paintable faceplate that blends into the environment for nearly invisible panoramic video surveillance. When the goal is to maintain a close watch over an entire area, one panoramic camera can provide full coverage, possibly replacing several fixed or pan-tilt-zoom cameras (or a combination of the 2). FLEXIDOME IP panoramic 7000 and FLEXIDOME IP panoramic 5000 MP cameras, eliminate blind spots and provides excellent image quality to meet the highest security requirements. Add to this de-warping at the edge and intelligent video analytics - standard features of the IP panoramic 7000 cameras - and video data is even more relevant and easier to manage. FLEXIDOME IP panoramic 7000 cameras employ a 12MP sensor effectively resulting in 7-megapixel resolution at 30 fps; the FLEXIDOME IP panoramic 5000 MP incorporates a 5MP sensor at 15 fps. Thanks to their built-in intelligence, FLEXIDOME IP panoramic cameras adjust their settings to the content of the scene, even if conditions change. Features include, Intelligent Auto Exposure – offering superb front light and backlight compensation for highly relevant images – and Intelligent Dynamic Noise Reduction to distinguish relevant information from noise. The result is relevant images with the lowest bandwidth requirements and network strain. Distributor: Bosch Security Systems Contact: 1300 1 BOSCH (26724)

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Sarix Professional Camera Range l SARIX rofessional Range cameras pack the most popular fixed IP camera features and functionality into a broad assortment of affordable indoor and environmental cameras to maximize your video security options and protect your people, property, and bottom line. With resolutions of 1.2MP to 5MP, these cameras deliver sharp images, cover larger areas with one camera, and can digitally zoom into scenes while maintaining evidential data. Sarix Professional Range cameras’ superior low light performance and adaptive IR illumination excel at capturing important details in the dark, such as faces and license plates, which are critical for effective site security and protection. All Sarix Professional cameras (except the micro dome) are vandal resistant to IK10, making them ideal for corrections facilities, schools, apartment buildings, or any location where video security equipment could be at risk. Distributor: Pelco By Schneider Electric Contact: +61 2 9125 8094

Tyco Total Security l TYCO Total Security is a solution including access control, IP video surveillance and intrusion detection. Available via a unified graphical user interface (GUI), Total Security allows users to manage multiple security tasks on any Internet-connected device. With real-time alerts, remote arm/disarm capabilities, access management and live video look-in, Total Security provides new ways to help improve workplace safety, security and business operations. Scalable Structure Total Security enables business owners and security managers to remotely manage more than 20 security tasks in real time, from anywhere. Tailored for mid-size businesses, the solution scales to larger environments as business and operations grow. Solution components include: Kantech Intevo and Exacq /AD Illustra for video integration, Kantech KT Series for access control, DSC NEO intrusion detection, EntraPass Web and Go mobile application Convenience and Efficiency The solutionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s out-of-the-box integration makes it easy to implement and operate multiple components of the security system with minimal effort. Tyco Total Security provides one app view for access control, video surveillance and intrusion detection, which helps users avoid spending time and resources contacting multiple providers for questions, software upgrades, service and administration. Additionally, the simplified solution is available on any Internet connected device, making it ideal for business leaders on the go. Distributor: Tyco Security Products Contact: +61 4 6776 3544

Bosch DINION IP starlight 6000 & 7000 l THESE DINION IP starlight cameras are available in 1080p or 720p resolution versions and provide up to 60 images per second. There is a selection of high quality lenses separately available. Bosch cameras with starlight technology are the gold standard in low light video performance. The original just got better with improved light sensitivity, a choice of 720p or 1080p resolution, up to 60 images per second, various form factors, dynamic ranges up to 120 dB to see details in bright and dark areas simultaneously, Intelligent Dynamic Noise Reduction that reduces bandwidth and storage requirements by up to 50 per cent, and video analytics at the edge as a standard to trigger relevant alerts and quickly retrieve data. To tailor your solution to your exact needs, the cameras feature 2 different types of video analytics. All starlight IP 6000 cameras come with Essential Video Analytics, which also possesses business analytics capabilities, such as people counting and crowd density information for retail environments. For the most challenging environments starlight IP 7000 comes with the latest version of Intelligent Video Analytics. Auto back focus makes installation fast and simple.

Dahua Integrates Wide Camera Range with AxxonSoft l DAHUA Technology, a manufacturer of video surveillance product, announced that a wide range of network cameras, network video records, HDCVI digital video records and network PTZ cameras integrated with AxxonSoft platform. With the seamless integration, AxxonSoft platform is able to support Dahua IP products both via proprietary integration protocols and ONVIF. This integration encompasses Dahua IP products featuring video and audio streams support, multi-stream encoding, motion detection and a wide number of analytics detectors, PTZ control, sensors / relays control and on-board storage (SD-cards in cameras or HDD in encoders). Dahua has been consistently proven globally as reliable video surveillance and solution provider with rich innovation and technical excellence. The integration of AxxonSoft Software with the whole range of Dahua product line provides more comprehensive unique user experience and incident investigation possibilities around the world. Distributor: Dahua Contact: overseas@dahuatech.com

Distributor: Bosch Security Systems Contact: 13000 (BOSCH) 26724

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Products

Editor’s choice MOBOTIX V25 Indoor Dome Camera From CSD l THE new v25 by Mobotix is a compact, all-round indoor

camera in a classic dome design. It is suited for ceiling mount installations and features an adjustable lens tilt, from 0° -90°. The v25 is compatible with an array of Mobotix lenses from 17°-122° and a range of stainless steel rings and reinforced domes for vandal protection. The v25 incorporates the latest 6MP Moonlight Technology, MxActivity Sensor, MxAnalytics for People Counting and Heat Mapping. This is one of the most versatile cameras in the Mobotix Product Range yet. Distributor: Central Security Distribution Contact: 1300 319 499

What’s new in the industry.

NX Witness From MGTS l NX Witness IP Video Management System seamlessly with VCA Technology provide a full suite of Video Content Analytics features and capabilities. Using the HTTP Generic Event API and VCA’s burn-in analytics users can quickly integrate video analytics that are viewable on both live and recorded video displayed in the Nx Witness client. Suitable for both surveillance and business intelligence applications. With a simple and intuitive user interface and without any complex engineering controls users can define a detection rule in just a few mouse clicks. Use captured events from VCA Technology’s cameras to create bookmarks, do live video text overlay, launch alarm layout, and more! Supported on Windows, Linux, and a range of IP cameras and encoders with a cross-platform development kit, NX has a highly reliable and accurate object tracking engine supports unparalleled sensitivity with low false alarm rate and it’s possible to configure and calibrate VCA Technology to recognise target events such as intrusion detection, object detection and people counting. Distributor: Metro Global Technology Supplies (MGTS) Contact: +61 03 9555 8218

Panasonic 1-Series Mini-Domes l PANASONIC recently launched a new range of mini-dome

cameras. The new 1-Series network cameras offer enhanced performance and exceptional value while delivering 122dB Wide Dynamic Range in an unobtrusive form factor; ideal for areas requiring wide angle of view such as retail, hospitality, and transit stations. The 1-Series consists of outdoor vandal models (WV-SFV130, WV-SFV130M, WV-SFV110, WV-SFV110M) and indoor models (WV-SFN130, WV-SFN110). Panasonic’s UniPhier platform delivers sharp, natural colour images with exceptional lowlight capability. Panasonic Smart Coding Technology reduces bit rate by removing unnecessary information from the video frame (up to 75 per cent) while maintaining high picture quality and H.264 compatibility. Distributor: BGW Technologies Contact: +61 2 9674 4255

ComNet Dual Input over SFP Media Converter l COMNET has released a 3-port media converter, the CNMC2+1SFP/M. This media converter features 2 TX input ports and a single SFP port for the users’ choice of fibre type, distance, connector type and speed. The unit features port isolation, allowing the unit to act as 2 independent media converters while using a single optical fibre for transmission. The key benefit to users of the CNMC2+1SFP/M is its ease of use. The ComNet exclusive Mux feature prevents network video flooding of multicast traffic with DIP switch selection of the fibre port as a dedicated uplink path. A unique Link Fault Pass-Through feature detects if either of the copper ports are down and triggers the optical port to switch states to indicate the failure to the monitoring location. The CNMC2+1SFP/M is a cost-effective and easy way to add IP video to a network and is designed for use in harsh environmental applications. Distributor: ComNet/Allguard Contact: +61 3 9378 2450

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QXS Server

Tyco Cloud Video

l QUANTUM Corporation has just released a new server

l TYCO Integrated Security (TycoIS), a leading security systems integrator, announced the availability of Cloud Video, a low total cost of ownership cloud-based video solution provided by Eagle Eye Networks. Customers using Cloud Video are able to view live and recorded video from any location using a standard web browser or mobile device. Cloud Video works with any number of IP or analogue cameras, which allows it to meet the needs of commercial businesses, as well as mid-size and small business owners. Convenience and affordability with no PCs to manage or software to install, Cloud Video allows users to get up and running quickly with minimal disruption to their daily business. Eagle Eye Networks is compatible with a wide array of cameras, so customers have the option to leverage their existing cameras. Additionally, with the option to store recorded video in the cloud, there’s no need for physical storage at the user’s business or offsite. Furthermore, the solution offers remote software upgrades.

designed specifically for VMS applications which is paired with Quantum storage. This video surveillance specific server builds on Quantum’s 20+ year experience in managing video. The new QXS server provides a VMS optimised environment, and easy growth over time without doing rip-and-replace upgrades. The QXS server is ideally suited for 50+ camera applications and can scale to 1000+ cameras when combined with Quantum Multi-Tier Storage. Mention SEN and receive 10 per cent off your quote to 30 September. Distributor: Quantum Australia Contact: 1800 999 285

Distributor: Tyco Security Products Contact: +61 4 6776 3544

IndigoVision Control Center 13.2

EOS Releases Connect O2 Smart Home

l INDIGOVISION users can get more control than ever

l EOS Australia has introduced Connect O2 smart home solution. With its ground-breaking technology, all aspects of daily life can be controlled like managing energy usage, heating/cooling, door locks and lights, as well as security, through its encrypted wireless intrusion sensors, home automation and a dedicated app. Connect O2’s Helix panel (powered by Resolution Products) is a fully wireless system that can be installed anywhere in the home, making it discreet, secure and cost effective. It enables monitoring and control through a dedicated Connect O2 app. The combined offerings transform how interactive controls are delivered providing faster reaction to system alerts than any other interactive security offerings. Connect O2 home automation integrates Z-Wave comms technology, the most widely recognized standard for home automation needs.

with the new Control Center 13.2, thanks to Automatic NVR Switching and Enhanced Video Wall Control. Control Center’s Automatic NVR Switching shifts video playback between primary and secondary NVRs, with no user intervention required. Enhanced video wall pushes Control Center video panes to an IndigoVision video wall. You can share critical video with an entire control room, with a single click thanks to Control Center’s distributed network architecture (DNA) technology. DNA enables devices to communicate with each other directly, removing the need for management servers. With IndigoVision’s DNA you get no single point of failure, the ability to add any number of devices to your installation, reduced infrastructure costs and a security system that’s incredibly network friendly. Control Center is packed with over 250 features, including smart tabs, pursuit mode, map-based monitoring and real-time alarm tracking. Distributor: Indigovision – Integrated Products Contact: 1300 055 164

Distributor: EOS Australia Pty Ltd Contact: +61 2 9749 5888

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● Regulars

Help desk ■ Below are the approximate recommendations for rest times (complete rest, that is) between sets according to your goal, per the National Streng th and Conditioning Association (NSCA). *Note that since fat loss depends primarily on diet, there is no official rest-period prescription for it, although we feel that both short and long rests work, depending on the program.

Q: What’s the best way of handling areas of high glazing when installing internal intrusion sensors? A: PIRS are great in stable environments but when securing homes, offices, foyers or retail spaces that have a lot of glazing exposed to full sun for part of the day as well as movement outside the glass, the installer is faced with a dilemma. One on hand, glass lets in a significant amount of IRE and this can activate a sensor and cause false alarms. But on the other hand, PIRs are by their nature passive and no detection signal is able to pass through the glazing and cause false alarms as can happen with pure microwave sensors. A PIR is sensitive to wavelengths around 3um, a wavelength that is demolished by glass barriers so anybody walking by outside a window won’t disturb it the way they might fluster microwave. In such applications consider adjusting the pulse count of a PIR or instead deploy range gated radar sensors. Placement is important, too.

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Our panel of experts answers your questions.

Q: As the security manager in a large venue at times open to tens of thousands of members of the public, recent terrorist attacks in Paris, Belgium, Iraq, Pakistan to name just a few, certainly keep us awake at night. There’s a prevailing wisdom that seems to rely on response to an event almost as being the pinnacle of proactive response, while operationally things continue very much as they have done before. Obviously, the challenges are acute at many levels – carried bombs, firearms, edged weapons, incendiaries – it’s hard to detect these in controlled spaces, let alone on Grand Final Day. Is reaction the best form of action? Or could technology allow us to do more? A: There are sensing solutions that will detect explosives, weapons, fluids but the process of screening for them involves expensive hardware and simply moves the vulnerable waiting crowds further away from the sterile zone. It’s a tough one, there’s no doubt. Consider that in Belgium, the bombers were on the public side of the airport terminal. Simple bag checks are a big one – in Paris it was basic bag checks that thwarted 3 of the bombers at the stadium and saved many lives. Meanwhile, in Baghdad, a failure of checks led to the bombing of a football match. Response to events operationally is something that needs to be planned in advance and communicated to security

staff. It’s also worthwhile informing the public – perhaps best done during quiet game days – so that those in the crowd who know the drill can communicate it to those around them in the event of an incident. A well-led security team supported by video surveillance operationally interlocked with police and other agencies, including emergency response teams is vital. If entry points can be limited, then a police presence at entry points lends greater deterrence as well as improved ability to address incidents. Things like metal detection and explosives detection can also be applied randomly or in the event of suspicious behaviour. Controlling hazardous substances and weapons is another key aspect of protection. When considering this sort of thing, it’s difficult to avoid feeling part of the problem stems from the fact different groups of humans in different ways justify, aggrandise, tolerate or sanction violence against our co-passengers on spaceship Earth. We can react to violence and detect attempts of violence but facilitating a global rejection of all violence should be the fundamental goal of all security and law enforcement professionals wherever they are in the world - concordia salus. Q: What do you think is the perfect external security sensor?? A: A thermal surveillance camera managed by something like MxAnalytics springs

to mind. If you mean which traditional sensor type would do best outdoors – hardwired, sunshade, ventilated, cameralinked (driving alarm input, reporting as alarm event), insect-protected, PIR (quad) and microwave equipped. You’d need something robust, installed out of reach and well within its maximum detection range in order to retain catch performance in challenging weather conditions. Heavy rain would be a deal breaker. Q: What would you say is the most important element when it comes to capturing faces in video surveillance applications? Is it shutter speed, WDR performance, low light performance or the ability to avoid excessive motion blur? A: The most important element of any video surveillance application is light. Forget about everything else for the time being, aside from ensuring you have enough resolution at the point of identification. Those other things you mention and many others, including noise caused by amplification and digital rebuild artefacts from noise reduction, are enslaved to light. Consider the space your cameras need to cover. How much ambient light do you have? Where is it coming from and what is it reflecting from? Once you have spent time in an application and you have a feel for existing light, ask yourself where you need light. Can you add some light, increase the power of existing light, increase the reflectance of surroundings, change the direction or angle of the camera lens so it takes advantage of a particular source of light? Better cameras make better use of available light but with careful thought you can position cameras to make the most of their capability and the scene’s light. When you look at a scene try to relax your eyes and see the light. What does it reveal, what does it hide, what do you need to see? Don’t just stand in one spot – too many cameras are installed thoughtlessly – move around the space and come to know it. Your choices with camera placement and the results of your applications will be noticeably improved if you do. Q: Can we re-use old lenses or should we replace them when we upgrade

our cameras? While removing the old lenses it was obvious they are of high quality – much heavier than modern lenses. A: The answer depends on the resolution of the lenses, the MTF. If your lenses are of insufficient quality to resolve the potential of megapixel sensors, then we’d recommend not. If the lenses can support auto iris and your MP sensors, then why not. New coatings are superior to old coatings, generally speaking, but it seems to us that there is a trend in modern surveillance cameras to make up for shortfalls in hardware quality in the camera firmware – a sort of real time integrated Photoshop. Obviously, the answer is to try and see how the images look. You may find the old lenses are optically superior – with less distortion and aberrations - as well as better made. Q: SEN does a lot of camera tests and while you point out bitrate, it’s seldom as choked as it is on many

of our installations. I often install systems that have no hope whatever of attaining their maximum quality when it comes to performance. Are there bitrates you would recommend as offering the best balance between reduced bandwidth and storage, and image quality? A: For best outright performance onscreen you’d have to be thinking about 6Mbps for 4K, 3Mbps for 1080p and 1.5/2Mbps for 1080p compact entry domes. Bitrate really is a nebulous thing. You can view a split screen view of multiple scenes at much lower bitrates and record events at much higher bitrates. Different compression handles bitrate differently, too. Axis Zipstream might offer 500-700Kbps with 1080p at full frame rate in tough conditions without movement and 2.5Mbps with lots of movement. We’ve seen Zipstream at sub 100Kbps when set to high on 1080p cameras viewing static scenes. Another H.264 setup might have much higher bitrates – well over 6Mbps but it’s not universal and varies by brand and by camera settings. At SecTech Camera Shootout we saw Bosch deliver consistently low bitrates using its toolbox of H.264. Vivotek offered extremely low bitrates using H.265 but processing demand was higher than it would be with H.264. All these things need to be taken into account when thinking about bitrate. Finding the best balance has to be done in real time using objective testing of your cameras and your application. We think the best option is to choke bitrate when there’s no movement and free it up when there is. n

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JUNE 2016 ISSUE 377

4K VS 1080P

BLUR IN MOTION

events

PP 100001158

IFSEC 2016

Date: June 21-23, 2016 Venue: Excel Centre, London Docklands Contact: www.ifsec.co.uk IFSEC International which took place in London in June 2015, is one of Europe’s largest security expos. The event was a huge success and we're looking forward to 2016, when we’ll be back at Docklands once again.

2016 Security Conference and Exhibition Date: July 20-22, 2016 Venue: Melbourne Exhibition and Convention Centre Contact: +61 3 9261 4500 Put it in your diary now: 20-22 July 2016. Australasia’s premier security industry event, to be held at the Melbourne Exhibition and Convention Centre.

China International Exhibition on Public Safety and Security Date: October 25–28, 2016 Venue: China Internation Exhibition Center Contact: 8610-68731710 The 13th China International Exhibition on Public Safety and Security 2016 is the biggest security distribution and procurement event in China, and focuses mostly on the big market in North area of China.

SecTech Roadshow 2017

= DAILY, WEEKLY, MONTHLY.

Date: May 4-18, 2017 Contact: Monique Keatinge on 612 9280 4425 SecTech Roadshow takes up to 20 of Australia’s leading distributors and manufacturers on a national tour – a simple and highly targeted touring tradeshow covering 5 state capitals over 2 weeks during the month of May. In 2017, SecTech Roadshow will visit Perth, Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane.

An extensive range of products available

UniKey Fobs

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We also stock: Electric locks, PIRâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, Exit buttons, Intruder and Access control accessories

We provide assistance in technical design and site surveys

Distributed by: Metro Global Technology Supplies Pty Ltd Unit 54, 148 Chesterville Road, Moorabbin, 3189

tel: (03) 9555 8218 mob: 0488 777 192 mgts.com.au

Simple & Easy Installation

Integrated Security - Access Control

Inception is an integrated access control and security alarm system with a design edge that sets it apart from the pack. Featuring built in web based software, the Inception system is simple to access using a web browser on a Computer, Tablet or Smartphone. With a step by step commissioning guide and outstanding user interface, Inception is easy to install and very easy to operate.

Access Control

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Security Alarm

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Easy Setup with Checklist Prompting

T: 1300 319 499

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For more information, visit www.innerrange.com/inception. There you will find installation guides and videos to help you get the most out of your Inception system.

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