Home Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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rmwdum pOf
taMumif;t&m tcef; (1)
pmrsufESm
Looking at Work Area
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Getting Start Looking at the Work Area Customizing Workspace Changing the Screen Display Mode Tool Pointer toHk;jyKjcif; Status Bar toH;k jyKjcif; Image Ready odYk ul;ajymif;jcif; Duplicating Image toH;k jyKjcif; Rulers, Columns, Measure Tool, Guides ESihf Grid toHk;jyKjcif; Notes ESihf Audio Annotations toHk;jyKjcif;
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tcef; (2) 11/ 12/ 13/ 14/ 15/ 16/ 17/ 18/ 19/ 20/ 21/ 22/
Getting Image into Photoshop Bitmasps Images Vector Graphics Image Resolution Printer Resolution
zdkift&G,ftpm; yHkwpfyHk\ Pixel Dimension ajymif;vJjcif; Scanning Images
zdkiftopfzefwD;jcif; zdkifzGihfjcif; PDF File zGihfjcif;ESihf xnhfoGif;jcif; PDF File rS Photoshop File tjzpfajymif;vJjcif; File Browser toHk;jyKjcif;
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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taMumif;t&m tcef; (3)
pmrsufESm
Working Color and Tonal Adjustments
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RGB ta&mifpepf CMYK ta&mifpepf Lab ta&mifpepf Bitmap ta&mifpepf Grayscale ta&mifpepf Duotone ta&mifpepf Indexed ta&mifpepf Pixel rsm;\ ta&mifwefbdk;ppfaq;jcif; Levels toHk;jyKjcif; Curves Dialogbox toH;k jyKjcif; Color Balance toHk;jyKjcif; Hue/ Saturation toH;k jyKjcif; Replace Color toHk;jyKjcif; Selective Color toHk;jyKjcif; Brightness/ Contrast toHk;jyKjcif; Unsharp Mask toH;k jyKjcif; Variations toH;k jyKjcif; Invert toH;k jyKjcif; Equalize toH;k jyKjcif; Threshold toH;k jyKjcif;
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tcef; (4) Selecting
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Marquee Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Lasso Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Magic Wand Tool toH;k jyKjcif; Color Range toHk;jyKjcif;
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pOf taMumif;t&m 47/ Moving & inverting a Selection 48/ Selection Border tm; Command jzihf jyKjyifjcif; 49/ Extracting Object From Background
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tcef; (5) Transforming and Retouching
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Canvas t&G,t f pm;ajymif;vJjcif; Rotate and Flip jyKvy k jf cif; Cropping jyKvy k jf cif; Perspective jrifuGif;yHktm; Cropping jyKvkyfjcif; Transform jyKvy k jf cif; Transform Options Bar toH;k jyKjcif; Free Transform toHk;jyKjcif; 3D Transform toH;k jyKjcif; 3D Dimension yHkwpfcktm; jyKjyifjcif; Clone Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Pattern Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Healing Brush Tool toH;k jyKjcif; Patch Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Smudge Tool toH;k jyKjcif; Focus Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Sponge Tool toH;k jyKjcif; Liquify Command toH;k jyKjcif;
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tcef; (6) Drawing
69/ Drawing Tools rsm; toHk;jyKjcif; 70/ Shapes Layer zefw;D jcif; 71/ Rasterized Shapes zefw;D jcif;
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taMumif;t&m pmrsufESm Shape Tool Options toH;k jyKjcif; 75 Custom Shape Tool toH;k jyKjcif; 77 Shape topf zefwD;jcif; 78 Work Path zefwD;jcif; 79 Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 79 Anchor Points, Direction Lines ESihf Direction Points 79 Point rsm; jyKjyifjcif; 80 Straight Line Path a&;qGJjcif; 81 Curved Path a&;qGjJ cif; 81 Freehand Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 83 Magnetic Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 84 Path Segments rsm;tm; jyKjyifjcif; 84 Path tydkif;rsm;udk a&TUjcif;? jyKjyifjcif;ESihf zsufjcif; 85 Anchor Point rsm; aygif;xnhfjcif;? zsufjcif;ESihf vm;&majymif;vJjcif; 87 Paths topfzefwD;jcif;? odrf;jcif;ESihf zsufjcif; 88 Paths ESihf Selection Border tjyeftvSef ajymif;vJjcif; 89 Paths wGif ta&mifjznhfjcif;ESihf tem;rsOf;a&;qGJjcif; 89 tcef; (7) Painting
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Painting Tools rsm; toHk;jyKjcif; Erasing Auto Erase Option toHk;jyKjcif; Art History Brush Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Brush Palette toHk;jyKjcif; Gradient Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Gradient Editor toHk;jyKjcif; Paint Bucket Tool toHk;jyKjcif; Fill Command toH;k jyKjcif;
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taMumif;t&m Stroke Command toH;k jyKjcif; Pattern topf jyKvkyfjcif; Pattern Maker toHk;jyKjcif; Foreground ESihf Background Color a&G;cs,fjcif;
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tcef; (8) Using Layers
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Layer Palette Background Layer Layer ESihf Layer Sets rsm; topfxnhfjcif; yHkpw H l Layer topfzefwD;jcif; Marging ESifh Flattening Layer jyKvy k jf cif; Layer Opacity toH;k jyKjcif; Blending Mode toH;k jyKjcif; Knockout Options toHk;jyKjcif; Layer Effects ESihf Style toHk;jyKjcif; Style Palette toHk;jyKjcif; Style rsm;udk jyKjyifjcif; Layer Effects rsm;udk zsufxkwfjcif; Masking Layers Layer Masks zefwD;jcif;ESihf jyKjyifjcif; Vector Masks zefwD;jcif;ESihf jyKjyifjcif; Clipping Groups toH;k jyKjcif;
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tcef; (9) Filter for the Special Effects
118/ Paing Daubs toH;k jyKjcif; 119/ Plastic Warp toHk;jyKjcif; 120/ Radial Blur toH;k jyKjcif;
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taMumif;t&m Motion Blur toHk;jyKjcif; Shear toH;k jyKjcif; Pinch toHk;jyKjcif; Len Flare toHk;jyKjcif; Lighting Effect toHk;jyKjcif; Graphic Pen toHk;jyKjcif; Plaster Effect toHk;jyKjcif; Trace Contour Effect toHk;jyKjcif; Find Edges toH;k jyKjcif; Tuxturizer Effect toHk;jyKjcif; High Pass Effect toHk;jyKjcif; Wind Effect toHk;jyKjcif; Stained Glass Effect ESihf yHkrsm;udk jzwfawmuftoHk;jyKjcif;
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tcef; (10) Using Types
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Type zefw;D jcif; Type Option Bar toH;k jyKjcif; Spelling ppfaq;jcif; Find and Replace Text toH;k jyKjcif; Paragraph Tab toH;k jyKjcif; Type Layer tm; ajymif;vJjcif;
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tcef; (11) Preparing for the Web
140/ Slice Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 141/ Save for Web toHk;jyKjcif; 142/ Web Photo Gallery zefwD;jcif;
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tcef; (12) Saving, Exporting and Printing
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File odrf;qnf;jcif; Export Transparent toH;k jyKjcif; File Format a&G;cs,fjcif; File Handling toH;k jyKjcif; Printing jyKvkyfjcif; Print with Preview toHk;jyKjcif;
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tcef; (13) Automating Tasks
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Actions Actions Palette toHk;jyKjcif; Action rsm;udk toHk;jyKjcif; Action topfjyKvkyfjcif; Action wGif Stop xnhfoGif;jcif; Action wGif Menu Item xnhfoGif;jcif; Action ESihf Command rsm;tm; zsufxkwfjcif; Sample Actions
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avhusihfcef; avhusihfcef; avhusihfcef; avhusihfcef; avhusihfcef; avhusihfcef;
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
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Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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tcef; (1) Looking at Work Area Getting Start
1/ Adobe Photoshop 7 onf yHr k sm;udjk yKjyifzefw;D &mwGif ydrk akd umif;rGeaf om Tool rsm;udk xnho f iG ;f xm;ygonf/ File Browser wGif Hard Disk Drive, External Drives, CD ESifh Floppy Drives rsm;rSzi kd rf sm;udk Munf½h jI cif;? trnfajymif;jcif;? zsujf cif;? Folder topfzefwD;jcif;? yHkrsm;udkvSnfhjcif; ponfwdkYjyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Healing Brush Tool onf yHw k iG yf gaom tpif;ESifh tjypftemtqmwdu Yk kd vG,u f pl mG z,f&mS ;Ekid yf gonf/ xl;jcm; qef;opfonfh jyKjyifrrI sm;jyKvyk Ef ikd o f nhf Pattern Maker ESifh Liquify wdu Yk v kd nf; xnho f iG ;f ay;xm;ygonf/ xdkYtjyif rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf Pallete rsm;zGihfxm;NyD;? 4if; Setting udk odrf; qnf;xm;Edkifonhf Work Spaces Command udkvnf; xnhfoGif;xm;ygonf/ Adobe Photoshop 7 udp k wiftoH;k jyK&eftwGuf uGeyf sLwmzefom;jyif\ atmufajcwGi&f o dS nhf Start udk Click vkyfyg/ Program rS Adobe Photoshop 7.0 udk Click vkyfygu yH(k 1)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Adobe Photoshop 7 Logo ay:vmNy;D Adobe Photoshop fh mygrnf/ 7 Software yGiv
yHk (1)
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0 Title Bar
Menu Bar
Tool Options Bar
yHk (2)
Toolbox
Palette
Looking at the Work Area
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Work Area wGif yHkrsm;udk zefwD;jyKjyif&mwGif ydkrdktqifajyap&ef Menu bar, Tool Options bar, Toolbox ESihf Palette rsm; yg0ifygonf/ yHk(2) (u) Menu Bar / Photoshop wGif jyKvyk Ef ikd o f nhf trderYf sm;udk tkypf t k vdu k f acgif;pOf cGJjcm;xm;ygonf/ (Oyrm- Layer Menu wGif Layer udk zefwD;jyKjyifEdkifonhf trdefYrsm; yg0ifygonf) 4if;wdkYrSm File, Edit, Image, Layer, Select, Filter, View, Window, Help wkjYd zpfygonf/ ( c) Tool Options Bar / yH k r S e f t m;jzih f Menu Bar \atmuf w G i f
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
yg&Sdaomfvnf; rdrdtvdk&Sdonhfae&modkY ajymif;a&TUEdkifygonf/ Window Menu rS Options udk Click vkyjf cif;jzihf Tool Options Bar udk ay:Edi k ^f azsmufEdkifygonf/ Tool Box rS Tool wpfckudka&G;cs,fvQif 4if; Tool ESihf oufqdkifaom Setting rsm;udk azmfjyay;ygonf/ yHk(3)wGif Brush Tool udk a&G;cs,fxm;jcif;jzihf Tool Options Bar wGif Brush Size, Mode, Opacity ponfwdkYudk jrifawGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (3) ( *)
Tool Box / Window Menu rS Toolbox udk Click vkyjf cif;jzihf Toolbox
Retangular Marquee Tool Lasso Tool Crop Tool Healing Brush Tool Clone Stamp Tool Eraser Tool Blur Tool Path Selection Tool Pen Tool Notes Tool Hand Tool Set Background Color Default Foreground Color & Background Color
Edit in Standard Mode Standard Screen Mode
Move Tool Magic Wand Tool Slice Tool Brush Tool History Brush Tool Gradient Tool Dodge Tool Horizontal Type Tool Rectangle Tool Eyedropper Tool Zoom Tool Switch Foreground Color & Background Color
Set Foreground Color Edit in Quick Mask Mode Full Screen Mode
Jump to Image Ready Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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(yHk-4)udk ay:Edkif^ azsmufEdkifygonf/ Toolbox rS rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf Tool rsm;udk Click vkyfNyD; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ tcsKdU Tool rsm;wGif 4if;\ atmufajcnmaxmihfrS Bwd*Hav;tm; Click vkyfNyD; azsmufxm;onhf Tool rsm;udk a&G;cs,t f oH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Toolbox \ Tool rsm;udk Mouse Pointer wifygu Tool trnfESihf Shortcut Key udk azmfjyay;ygonf/ Toolbox rS Tool rsm;udk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf( 1) Marquee Tool / yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGif toH;k jyKNy;D ? 4if;wGif Retangular Marquee, Eliptical Marquee, Single Row Marquee, Single Column Marquee
wdyYk g0ifygonf/
( 2) Move Tool / a&G;cs,x f m;onhf yH\ k tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm;? Layers rsm;? Guides rsm;udk a&TU&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
( 3) Lasso Tool / yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKNyD;? 4if;wGif Lasso, Polygon Lasso, Meganetic Lasso wdkYyg0if ygonf/
( 4) Magic Wand /yH\ k tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm;udk a&G;cs,&f mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ ta&mifwefb;kd worwfwnf;owfrw S x f m;onhf ae&mrsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGif vQifjrefpGm a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ ( 5) Crop Tool / yHkrS tvdk&Sdonhf tpdwftydkif;udk jzwfawmuf &mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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( 6) Slice Tool / yHkwGif vdktyfonhf tpdwftydkif;rsm; owfrSwf &mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ (Oyrm- Web Site twGuf yHkrsm; xnho f iG ;f &mwGif File Size avQm&h ef yHt k m; tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm; cGjJ cm;Ny;D ? Image ESifh HTML rsm;tjzpf odr;f qnf; Edik yf gonf/ ( 7) Slice Selection Tool / Slice rsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; vdktyf ovdk a&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/
( 8) Healing Brush Tool / yHk\ ysufpD;aeaom tpdwftydkif; rsm;udk jyKjyif&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ ( 9) Patch Tool / yHk\ rdrda&G;cs,fxm;aom ae&mtm; tjcm; tpdwt f ydik ;f yHpk rH sK;d (odrYk [kw)f Photoshop wGiaf y;xm;aom Pattern yHkpHrsm;jzihf tpm;xdk;ay;Edkifygonf/ (10) Brush Tool / pkwfwHjzihf vdktyfonfhyHkrsm;udk a&;qGJzefwD; Edik yf gonf/ Photoshop wGit f oihyf g0ifonhf Brush rsm;jzihf vSyonh'f ZD ikd ;f rsm;udk tvG,w f ul zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ (Oyrmjrufyifrsm;? yef;yGihfrsm;? vdyfjymrsm; ponfwdkYudka&G;cs,fNyD; Mouse jzihf Drag vkyfNyD; zefwD;Edkifygonf) (11) Pencil Tool / wdusonhf tem;apmif;jzihf pkwfcsufrsm;udk a&;qGJ&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ (12) Clone Stamp Tool / Image File wpfckwnf;wGifjzpfap? tjcm; Image File wGifjzpfap erlem,lxm;onfhyHktwdkif; zefwD;&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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(13) Pattern Stamp Tool / yH\ k tpdwt f ydik ;f wpfct k m; erlemyHpk H owfrSwfĂjzpfap? Photoshop rSay;xm;onhf yHkpHrsm;jzihf jzpfap a&;qGJ&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
(14) Magic Eraser Tool / ta&mifwefbdk; wlnDpGm&Sdaom {&d,m wGif Click wpfcsufESdyfvQif xdkta&mifysufNyD;? ta&mifrJh jzpfoGm;apygonf/ (15) Eraser Tool / Pixel rsm;udk zsufvdkvQif toHk;jyKygonf/
(16) Background Eraser Tool / Mouse jzihf Drag vkyo f nhf ae&mrsm;wGif rl&if;ta&mifysufNyD;? ta&mifrJhjzpfoGm; apygonf/ (17) Gradient Tool / ta&miftEkt&ihfrsm; a&mpyfxm;onhf ta&mif ajy;yHkpHrsm; a&;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
(18) Paint Backet Tool / Foreground ta&mif (odkYr[kwf) Pattern rsm;jzihf a&;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
(19) Blur Tool / jywfom;xif&Sm;onhf ae&mrsm;tm; rIef0g; oGm;ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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(20) Sharpen Tool / rIef0g;aeonhfae&mrsm;tm; ydkrdkxif&Sm; ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/
(21) Smudge Tool / rl&if;yHktm; ysuf,Gif;oGm;apNyD;? Mouse qGJ,loGm;onhfae&mrsm;odkY aq;rsm;jyefYoGm;apygonf/
(22) Dodge Tool / ta&mifazsmhoGm;ap&eftoHk;jyKygonf/
(23) Burn Tool / ta&mif&ihfoGm;ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/
(24) Sponge Tool / ta&mifpdkajyrIudk ajymif;vJapygonf/
(25) Path Selection Tool / Path (rsOf;yHkpH)wGif yg0ifonhf trSwfrsm;? rsOf;tydkif;rsm;ay:vmap&ef rsOf;yHkpHudk a&G;cs,f &mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
(26) Type Tool / pmvHk;rsm; zefwD;&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ 4if;wGif Horizontal Type Tool ESihf Vertical Type Tool wdkY yg 0ifonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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(27) Type Mask Tool / pmvHk;yHkpH Selection Area (rsOf;jywf rsm;jzifh a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&m) &&Sdap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ 4if;wGif Horizontal Type Mask Tool ESifh Vertical Type Mask Tool wdkY yg&Sdygonf/ (28) Pen Tool / Path (rsO;f yHpk )H rsm; zefw;D &mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ 4if; wGif Pen Tool, Freeform Pen Tool, Add Anchor Point Tool, Delete Anchor Point Tool, Convert Point Tool wdkY yg0if ygonf/
(29)Custom Shape Tool / Photoshop wGif toihfygonhf yHkpHrsm;jzihf vdktyfonhfyHkudk a&;qGJEdkifygonf/
(30) Annotations Tool / yHkxJwGif rSwfpkrsm;? toHrsm;xnfhNyD; rSwfpk a&;oGif;xm;Edkifygonf/
(31) Eyedropper Tool / yHkxJrS rdrdtvdk&Sdonhfta&miftm; erlem ta&miftjzpf &&Sdap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/
(32) Measure Tool / yHt k wGi;f rS tpdwt f ydik ;f wpfcEk iS w hf pfc\ k tuGmta0;ESifh axmihrf sm;udk wdik ;f wm&mwGif toH;k jyKonf/
(33) Hand Tool / yHkwpfckvHk;udk razmfjyonhfyHkrsm;wGif jrifuGif; tm; vdktyfovdka&TU&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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(34) Zoom Tool / yH\ k jrifuiG ;f tm; csUJ &ef? csKUH &ef toH;k jyKygonf/ (C)
Palette / Adobe Photoshop wGif yHr k sm;udjk yKjyifzefw;D &eftwGuf Navigation, Info, Color, Swatches, Styles, History, Actions, Tool Presets, Layers, Channels, Paths, Bruches, Character, Paragraph Palette rsm; yg&Sy d gonf/ rdrt d vd&k o dS nhf Palette tm; Window Menu atmufwGif Click vkyfNyD; zGihfEdkifygonf/ zGihfNyD; Palette rsm;tm; Shift+Tab cvkyE f ydS jf cif;jzihf azsmufjcif;? ay:jcif;wdt Yk m; jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/
Customizing Workspace
3/ Work Area wGif Toolbox, Tool Options Bar ESihf Palette rsm;udkzGihfí rdrd xm;vdkonhf ae&mrsm;wGif a&TUajymif;xm;yg/ NyD;vQif xdktpDtpOftm; Window Menu \ Workspace rS Save Workspace udk Click vkyyf g/ Save Workspace Dialogbox (yH-k 5) ay:vmygrnf/ Name Box wGif trnf½u kd x f nhNf y;D ? Save udEk ydS yf g/ rdrt d vd&k o dS nhf tcgwGif rdr\ d Toolbox. Tool Options Bar ESifh Palette rsm;\tpDtpOfay:vmygrnf/ yHk (5) Window Menu \ Workspace rS Reset Palette Location udkESdyfygu Photoshop \ rl&if;tpDtpOf jyefay:vmygrnf/ Window Menu \ Workspace rS Delete Workspace udkESdyfyg/ xdktcg Delete Workspace Dialogbox (yHk-6)ay:vmrnf/ rdrd zsufvdkonfh Workspace trnfudka&G;cs,fNyD;? Delete udkESdyfygu odrf;xm;onhf Workspace ysufoGm;ygrnf/
yHk (6)
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Changing the Screen Display Mode
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Toolbox \atmufajcwGi& f adS om Standard Screen Mode( )udEk ydS v f Qif Menu Bar ESifh Scroll Bar wdkYyg0ifaom Photoshop \ Default View udk awGUjrif&ygrnf/ Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar( ) udkESdyfvQif Title Bar ESifh Scroll Bar wdkYryg0ifonhf jrifuGif;jzihf jyay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Full Screen Mode ( )udkESdyfvQif Title Bar, Menu Bar ESifh Scroll Bar wdkYryg0ifonhf jrifuGif;udk jyay;ygrnf/
Tool Pointer toHk;jyKjcif;
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rdrad &G;cs,x f m;aom Tool tay:rlwnfNy;D Pointer ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ (OyrmMarquee Tool rsm;udk a&G;cs,fxm;vQif Pointer onf taygif;vuŠPm? Type Tool a&G;vQif I-beam ESifh Painting Tool a&G;xm;vQif pkww f yH kH jzpfaeygrnf) Default Tool Pointer tm; ajymif;vJvdkygu Edit Menu \ Preferences rS Display & Cursors udkESdyfygu Preferences Dialogbox (yHk-7)yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif a&G;cs,f&ef Paint-
yHk (7) ing Cursors ESihf Other Cursors ESpfrsKd;yg&Sdygonf/ Painting Curosrs rS Standard, Precise, Brush Size ESihf Other Cursors rS Standard, Precise wdkYa&G;cs,fvQif
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
jzpfay:vmrnhf Pointer yHkpHtm; yHk (8)wGifazmfjyxm;ygonf/ rdrdtvdk&Sd&m Cursors yHpk H a&G;cs,fNyD;vQif OK Button udkESdyfyg/ Painting Cursors
Others Cursors
yHk (8) Standard
Precise
Brush Size
Standard
Precise
Status Bar toHk;jyKjcif;
6/ Window Menu rS Status Bar udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygu Photoshop Window atmufajcwGif Status Bar ay:aeygrnf/ Status Bar wGif jrifuiG ;f &mcdik Ef eI ;f ? zdik t f &G,f tpm;ESihf toHk;jyKaeaom Tool twGuf ñTefMum;csufrsm;udk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Status Bar udkazsmufvdkygu Window Menu rS Status Bar udkESdyfNyD; azsmufEdkifygonf/ Image Ready odkY ul;ajymif;jcif;
7/ Toolbox atmufajcrS Jump to Image Ready ( )udk ESdyfygu vuf&Sd toH;k jyKaeaom zdik jf zihf Image Ready Software odu Yk ;l ajymif;oGm;ygrnf/ xdt Yk wl Image Ready rS vuf&t dS oH;k jyKaeaom zdik jf zihf Jump to Photoshop udEk ydS Nf y;D Photoshop odkY ul;ajymif;Edkifygonf/ Duplicating Image toHk;jyKjcif;
8/ vuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom zdkiftm; aemufxyftrsKd;tpm;wl zdkifwpfzdkiftjzpf rdwåL yGm;,lEdkifygonf/ 4if;zdkifwGif Layer rsm;? Masks rsm;ESihf Channel rsm;yg0ifygonf/ Image Menu rS Duplicate udE k ydS jf cif;jzihf yHk (9)twdik ;f Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif zdkiftopftrnfudk ½dkufxnhfygu Photoshop rS Memory xJwGif zdkiftopfudk zGihfay; ygrnf/ 4if;zdkifudkydwfvQif zdkifudk tvdk&Sdonhfae&mwGif odrf;qnf;Edkifygonf/
yHk (9)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
12
Rulers, Columns, Measure Tool, Guides ESihf Grid toHk;jyKjcif;
9/ Photoshop wGif ½kyfyHktpdwftydkif;wpfckESifh wpfcktuGmta0;rsm;udk wduspGm toH;k jyKvykd gu Rulers, Measure Tool, Guides ESifh Grid wdu Yk kd atmufygtwdik ;f toH;k jyK Edik yf gonf(u) Rulers/ aywHudk ay:vdkvQif (odkYr[kwf) azsmufvdkvQif View Menu rS Rulers udk Click vkyf&ygrnf/ Vertical Ruler ESihf Horizontal Ruler wdkYqHkonfh Zero Mark \taetxm;udk jyKjyifvdkygu aywH ESpfckqHkrSwftm; Drag vkyfNyD; a&TUvdkonhfae&ma&mufvQif Mouse cvkyfudk vTwfvdkufyg/ xdktcg yHk (10) 'kwd,yHkwGifawGU&onhftwdkif;
yHk (10) oHn k rSwrf sm; ajymif;vJomG ;ygvdrrhf nf/ aywH\ twdik ;f twmrsm;udk jyKjyif vdkvQif Edit Menu \ Preferences rS Units & Rulers udkESdyfygu yHk(11)wGif awGU&onhftwdkif; Preference Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/
yHk (11)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( c)
13
4if;\ Rulers Box \nmtpGew f iG &f o dS nhf Bw*d u H Ekd ydS yf gu twdik ;f twm pm&if;xGufay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wdkYrS rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf twdkif;twmudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? OK udkESdyfyg/ Measure Tool/ Measure Tool onf ½kyy f rkH sm;twGi;f wGif tuGmta0;? axmihf? prSwfwdkYudk twdtus wdkif;wm&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ Tool Box rS Measure udk Click vkyy f g/ yxrtrSwu f kd Click vkyNf y;D wdik ;f wm vdo k nhaf e&mtxd Drag vkyyf g/ tvd&k o dS nhf ae&modaYk &mufvQif Mouse cvkyfudkvTwfvdkufyg/ xdktcg yHk (12)twdkif; Options Bar wGif yxr trSwf (X)? 'kw, d trSwf (Y)ESifh trSwEf pS cf t k uGmta0; (W)wdu Yk kd jyo ay;ygrnf/ xdjYk yif trSwrf sm;udak &TUNy;D a&jyifnED iS fh apmif;aeonhf axmifh wefbdk;rsm;udk (A)wGif Munhf½IEdkifygonf/
yHk (12)
( *)
Guide Lines/ ½kyy f rkH sm;twGi;f wGif vdik ;f rsm;owfrw S Nf y;D ? yHrk sm;udk jyKjyif zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Vertical ESihf Horizontal aywHay:rS Drag vkyfNyD; tvd&k o dS nhaf e&ma&mufvQif Mouse udv k w T v f u kd yf gu Guide Line udk
&&Sdygvdrfhrnf/ rsOf;rsm;udk tvdk&Sdoavmuf qGJ,lEdkifygonf/ rsOf;rsm;udk jyefvnfazsmufvdkygu Move Tool jzihf 4if;rsOf;rsm;udk qGJ,lNyD; aywH ay:odYk jyefwifjcif; (odrYk [kw)f View Menu rS Clear Guide udEk ydS jf cif;
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
14
wdkYjzihf jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Guide Line rsm;udk ra&GUvsm;vdkvQif View Menu rS Lock Guide udkESdyfyg/ ay:vmonhf Guide Line rsm;tm; jyKjyifvdkygu Edit Menu \ Preference rS Guide, Gride & Slices udEk ydS yf g/ yHk (13)twdik ;f Preference Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;ESihf rsOf;yHkpHajymif;vJjcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/
yHk (13)
(C)
Grids/ View Menu \ Show rS Grids udkESdyfjcif;jzihf yHk (14)wGif
jyxm;onht f wdik ;f pau;uGurf sm; ay:vmygrnf/ xdpk au;uGurf sm;tm;
yHk (14)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
15
Guide Line jyKvkyfonhftwdkif; yHk (13)\ Dialogbox wGif jyKjyifEdkif ygonf/ Subdivisions wGif cGJvdkonhftuGuf (tvsm;tuGufESihf teH
tuGufaygif;) ta&twGufudk ½dkufxnhf&ygrnf/ Oyrm- (8)½dkufxnhf ygu tvsm;wGif wpfvufrtwGif; (4)uGufESihf teHwGif wpfvufr twGif; (4)uGuf cGJay;ygrnf/ Notes ESihf Audio Annotations toHk;jyKjcif;
10/ ½kyfyHkwpfcktwGif;wGif rdrdazmfjyvdkonhf taMumif;t&mrsm;udk rSwfpk (Oyrm'DZikd ;f a&; qGo J ?l zefw;D onhaf eY&uf? wnfae&m...) xnho f iG ;f xm;Edik yf gonf/ xnho f iG ;f onhftcg pmom;ESihf toHwdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; xnhfoGif;Edkifygonf(u) Notes/ Toolbox rS Notes Tool ( )udak &G;Ny;D yHx k w J iG f Click jyKvyk yf g/ xdktcg pm½dkuf&eftwGuf Window wpfckzGihfay;ygrnf/ 4if;wGif yHk\ taMumif;t&mrsm;udk ½dkufxnhfyg/ NyD;vQif Window xdyfnmaxmihf&Sd Close Button udkESdyfNyD; ydwfEdkifygonf/ yHkxJ&Sd pm&GufyHktm; Double Click vkyfNyD; zGihfEdkifygonf/ (yHk 15)
yHk (15)
( c)
yHk
Audio Annotation/ rSwp f k xnho f iG ;f &mwGif pmom;jzihrf [kwb f ?J toH jzihfvnf; xnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/ Toolbox rS Audio Annotation Tool ( )udk a&G;cs,fyg/ yHkxJwGif Click vkyfjcif;jzihf Audio Annotation Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ (yHk 16) Start Button udkESdyfNyD;? oGif;vdkonhf
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
16
toHrsm;udk Microphone rS toHoGif;&ygrnf/ NyD;vQif Stop Button udEk ydS yf g/ yHx k w J iG f Annotation Icon ( )ay:aeygrnf/ 4if;udk Double Click vkyfjcif;jzihf oGif;xm;onhftoHrsm;udk jyefvnfzGihfEdkifygonf/
yHk (16)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
17
tcef; (2) Getting Image into Photoshop Computer Graphics rsm;zefwD;&mwGif Bitmap Image ESihf Vector Graphic [lí ESpfrsKd;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ Photoshop wGif yHkrsm;zefwD;jcif;? jyKjyifjcif;ESihf tjcm; Application rsm;rSzdkifrsm; Photoshop xJodkYul;,l&mwGif Bitmap ESihf Vector wdkYudk
em;vnfxm;&ygrnf/ Bitmap Images
11/
Bitmap Images tm; Raster Images [kvnf; ac:qdkMuygonf/ Bitmap Images onf yHktm; Pixel [kac:aom tuGufi,fuav;rsm;jzihf yHkazmfxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ Pixel wdkif;wGif wdusaomae&mESihf ta&mifwefbdk;&SdMuygonf/ Oyrm-
yH(k 17)wGif pufb;D tpdwt f ydik ;f tm; yHBk u;D csUJ jyxm;ygonf/ 4if;wGif ta&mifwefb;kd rwlonhf Pixel rsm;onf wpfcE k iS w fh pfck xdpyfNy;D wnf&adS eonfukd awGUEdik yf gonf/ Pixel rsm;onf Resolution (yHkazmfEIef;)ay:wGif rlwnfaeygonf/ ½kyfyHkwpfckwGif wdusaom Pixel ta&twGuyf g&Syd gonf/ Bitmap yHw k pfct k m; yHBk u;D csUJ íMunhjf cif;ESifh Resolution avQmí h yHkESdyfvQif yHk\rl&if;o@mefrS ysufpD;jcif;? ½GJUapmif;jcif;rsm; jzpfay:apygonf/ yHk\ Resolution rsm;vQif yg0ifonhf Pixel rsm;NyD; yHkonf tao;pdwfay:vGifaeNyD;? Resolution enf;vQif Pixel enf;NyD; yHkonf Murf;aeygrnf/
yHk (17)
Vector Graphics
12/ Vector Graphics onf ocsmF enf;jzihf wGucf sux f m;aom rsO;f rsm;jzihf yHak zmfonhf yHkrsm; jzpfygonf/ Vector Graphics rsm;onf a&TUajymif;jcif;? t&G,ftpm;ajymif;jcif;
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
18
wdkYaMumihf yHkysufpD;jcif;rjzpfyg/ yHk(18)wGif Vector Graphics jzpfaom pufbD;\ tpdwftydkif;tm; yHkBuD;csJUíjyxm;ygonf/
yHk (18)
Image Resolution (yHkazmfEIef;)
13/
yHw k pfc\ k Resolution tm; wpfvufrwGiyf g0ifaom Pixel ta&twGuf (Pixel Per Inch-PPI)jzihf wdi k ;f wmygonf/ High Resolution yHw k pfco k nf Low Resolution yHkxuf Pixel ta&twGufrsm;NyD;? File Size BuD;rm;onf/ odkYaomf High Resolution yHkonf yHk\tao;pdwfvu©Pmrsm; ay:vGifygonf/ yHk(19)wGif 72 PPI Resolution &SdaomyHkESihf 300 PPI Resolution yHkudk yHkBuD;csJUí EIdif;,SOfjyxm;ygonf/ 72 PPI Resolution &Sd wpfvufryHw k iG f 5184 Pixels (72 pixels wide x 72 pixels high = 5184) yg0ifygonf/ 300 PPI Resolution &Sd wpfvufryHkwGif 90000 Pixels yg0ifygonf/
yHk (19)
72 PPI Resolution
300 PPI Resolution
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
19
Printer Resolution
14/ Printer rsm;\ yHEk ydS af zmfjyEdik rf t I m; wpfvufrwGiyf g0ifaom rifpufta&twGuf (Dot Per Inch-DPI)jzihf wdkif;wmygonf/ yHkESdyf&mwGif DPI rsm;vQif yHkxGufEIef; ydkí aumif;ygonf/ Printer rsm;onf trsKd;tpm;tvdkuf 600 DPI, 1200 DPI ESihftxuf yHEk ydS f azmfjyEdik rf I &SMd uygonf/ od&Yk mwGif rdrw d iG &f o dS nhf Printer trsK;d tpm;tay: rlwnfNy;D tjrihfqHk; yHkESdyfazmfjyEdkifonhf Resolution twdkif; yHkrsm;udk zefwD;EdkifMuygonf/ yHk (20)
zdik t f &G,t f pm; 15/ zdkift&G,ftpm;onf yHk\ Pixel Dimension «(yHktvsm;wGifyg0ifaom Pixel) x (teHwGifyg0ifaom Pixel)»ay:wGif rlwnfygonf/ Pixel Dimension rsm;ygu zdkift&G,ftpm;BuD;rnfjzpfygonf/ Photoshop wGif 2 GB &Sdaom zdkift&G,ftpm;ESihf Pixel Dimension 30,000 x 30,000 pixel &SdaomyHkrsm;txd zefwD;Edkifygonf/ zdik t f &G,t f pm; od&EdS ikd &f ef Alt cvkyu f zkd Nd y;D yH\ k atmufajcwGi&f adS om File Information Box ay:wGif Click wpfcsufESdyfygu yHk(20)wGifjyxm;onhftwkdif; azmfjyay;ygrnf/
yHk (21)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
20
yHkwpfyHk\ Pixel Dimension ajymif;vJjcif; 16/ yHw k pfy\ kH t&G,t f pm; (odrYk [kw)f Resolution ajymif;vJvykd gu Image Menu rS Image Size udkESdyfyg/ Image Size Dialogbox yHk(21)yGihfvmygrnf/ Constrain Proportions tm; a&G;cs,fxm;ygu Pixel Dimension ESihf Document Size wdkY\ Width ESihf Height wdkYonf tjyeftvSefqufoG,faeygrnf/ xdkYaMumihf Width udk jyifqifygu Height onf Width ESit fh csK;d nDpmG tvdt k avsmuf ajymif;vJygrnf/ xdt Yk wl Height udkjyifqifvdkufygu Width onfvnf; tcsKd;nDpGm tvdktavsmuf ajymif;vJ ygrnf/ ajymif;vJvo kd nhf twdik ;f twmtm; ½du k x f nhyf g/ Width ESihf Height wdkY\ Unit Box rsm;wGif a&G;cs,f&ef Unit rsm;ESihf Percent yg&Sdygonf/ Percent udka&G;cs,fNyD;? rdrt d vd&k o dS nhf &mcdik Ef eI ;f ½du k x f nhyf g/ xdt k cg vuf&zdS ikd \ f t&G,t f pm;tm; ½du k x f nho f nfh &mcdkifEIef;twdkif; ajymif;vJay;ygrnf/
yHk (22)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
21
Scanning Images
17/ rdrpd ufwiG f Install vkyx f m;aom Scanner tm; Photoshop rS wdu k ½f u kd f toH;k jyKNy;D ? yHrk sm;udk ul;,lEikd yf gonf/ File Menu \ Import rS Scanner trnfukd ESyd yf gu yHk (22)twdik ;f Scanner Software wufvmygrnf/ 4if; Software wGif vdt k yfonhf yHrk sm; jzwfawmufjcif;? Resolution jyifqifjcif;rsm;? ta&mifjyifqifjcif;rsm; ponfwdkYudk a&G; cs,fNyD;? yHkrsm;udk zwf,lEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQif Send the Scan Now Button udkESdyfygu Photoshop xJojYkd yefvnfa&muf&y dS grnf/ Scanner jzihf zwfxm;onhyf o kH nf Photoshop wGif Background Layer wGif a&muf&ydS grnf/
zdik t f opfzefw;D jcif; 18/ Photoshop wGif zdkiftopfzefwD;&eftwGuf File Menu rS New udkESdyfygu yH(k 23)wGif jrifawGU&onht f wdik ;f New Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Name Box wGif rdrd ay;vdkonhf zdkiftrnfudk ½dkufxnhfyg/ Width, Height, Resolution, Color Mode ESihf Contents wdo Yk nf aemufq;kH zGicfh o hJ nhf zdik (f topf)twdik ;f zdik t f opfwiG f jzpfay:aeygrnf/ Width ESihf Height wdkYwGif rdrdtoHk;jyKvdkonhf wdkif;wmrIpepftm; a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQif Width, Height ESihf Resolution wkdYwGif tvdk&Sdonhfudef;rsm;udk ½dkufxnfhyg/
yHk (23)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
22
Contents wGif ½kyfyHk\atmufcHtwGuf a&G;cs,f&ygrnf/ 4if;wGif white (tjzL)? Background Color (Color Box wGif&Sdonhf aemufcHta&mif)ESihf Transparent (ta&mifrJh)wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQif OK udkESdyfygu rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf twdkif;
twmrsm;twdkif; zdkiftopfyGihfvmygrnf/
zdik zf iG jfh cif; 19/
File Menu rS Open udE k ydS yf gu yH(k 24)twdik ;f Open Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Look in Box wGif rdrz d iG v fh o kd nhzf ikd w f nf&&dS m Folder udk a&G;cs,af y;&ygrnf/ xdaYk emuf zGiv fh o kd nfzh ikd u f akd &G;cs,yf gu Dialogbox atmufajcwGif a&G;cs,x f m;onfyh \ kH Preview ESifh zdik t f &G,t f pm;udk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Open udEk ydS yf gu rdrzd iG v fh o kd nhzf ikd f yGiv hf mygrnf/ File Menu rS Open Recent wGif aemufqHk;zGihfcJhonhf zdkif(10)zdkifrSvnf; jyefvnf
zGiEfh ikd yf gonf/
yHk (24)
PDF File zGihfjcif;ESihf xnhfoGif;jcif;
20/
Photoshop wGif Vector ESifh Bitmap ESpr f sK;d pvH;k yg0ifonhf Portable Document Format (PDF) zdkifrsm;udkvnf; zGihfEdkifygonf/ File Menu rS Open ESdyfNyD;? Open
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
23
Dialogbox wGif rdrdzGihfvdkonhf PDF zdkifudka&G;cs,fí zGihfEdkifygonf/ xdktcg yHk(25)wGif jrifawGU&onhftwdkif; PDF Page Selector Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ PDF zdkifwGif yg0ifonhf yHEk iS fh pmyg0ifaompm&Gurf sm;udk zGiEfh ikd yf gonf/ rdrt d vd&k &dS mpmrsuEf mS udk Page Preview \ Scrollbar wGifa&G;cs,fNyD;? OK udkESdyfyg/ (odkYr[kwf) Go to Page Button udkESdyfNyD; rdrdzGihfvdkonhf pmrsufESmeHygwfudk ½dkufxnhfízGihfEdkifygonf/ PDF zdkifwGif
yHk (25)
yg0ifonhyf rkH sm;udo k m Photoshop wGix f nho f iG ;f vdyk gu File Menu \ Import udEk ydS yf g/ xdktcg yHk(26)wGifawGU&onhftwdkif; PDF Image Import Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif PDF zdik w f iG yf g0ifonhpf mrsm; ryg0ifawmhbJ yHrk sm;udo k m jyoygvdrrhf nf/ Preview Box wGif yg0ifonfh yHkrsm;udktvdk&Sd&mMunhf½IEdkifygonf/ OK udkESdyfvQif vuf&Sd a&muf
yHk (26)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
24
aeonhfyHkudk Photoshop wGifzGihfjyygvdrfhrnf/ Import All udkESdyfygu PDF zdkifwGif yg0ifonhfyHkrsm;udk wpfyHkpDxnhfoGif;ygvdrfhrnf/ PDF File rS Photoshop File tjzpfajymif;vJjcif;
21/
toifh&SdNyD; PDF zdkifrS Photoshop zdkifrsm;tjzpfajymif;vJ&ef File Menu \ Automate rS Milti-Page PDF to PSD udkESdyfygu yHk(27)wGif awGU&onhftwdkif; Convert Multi-Page PDF to PSD Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Source PDF \ Choose udkESdyfNyD; rl&if; PDF zdkifudka&G;cs,fyg/ Page Range wGif zGifhvdkonhf pmrsufESm rsm;udk a&G;cs,yf g/ Output Options wGif Resolution ESifh Color Mode wdu Yk akd &G;cs,yf g/ Destination \ Choose udkESdyfNyD; Photoshop zdkiftjzpf ajymif;vJzGifhrnfh Folder udk a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif OK udkESdyfygu rdrdtvdk&Sdaomzdkiftwdkif; Photoshop zdkifrsm;udk ajymif;vJay;ygrnf/
yHk (27)
File Browser toHk;jyKjcif;
22/
Photoshop 7.0 wGif Window wGiy f g&Sad om Explore uJo h Ykd zdik rf sm;udk xde;f csKyf
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
25
jyifqifEikd o f nhf pHepfwpfcx k nho f iG ;f xm;ygonf/ 4if;rSm File Browser jzpfygonf/ File Browser wGif Folder topfzefw;D jcif;? zdi k rf sm;tm; trnfajymif;jcif;? a&TUjcif;? zsujf cif;? yHkrsm;tm; vSnfhjcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ File Menu rS Browse (odkYr[kwf) Window Menu rS File Browser udE k ydS v f Qif yH(k 28)wGif awGU&onht f wdik ;f File Browser Window yGihfvmygrnf/ b,fbuftay:jcrf;wGif Disks, Folder rsm;? nmbufjcrf;wGif a&G;cs,fxm;onhf Disks, Folder wGif&Sd yHkzdkifrsm;? b,fatmufjcrf;wGif a&G;xm;onhf yHzk ikd Ef iS fh 4if;\ tcsut f vufwu Ykd kd yg&Syd gonf/ Browser Window wGif atmufygwdu Yk kd B toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-
A
yHk (28)
A. File information B. File Browser palette menu C. File information pop-up menu D. Sort By pop-up menu E. View By pop-up menu
(u)
( c)
View By/ File Browser Window \nmbufjcrf;wGifjyaom yHkzdkif rsm;tm; azmfjyrIudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ ajymif;vJ&eftwGuf Window \atmufajcwGif&Sdaom View By Pop-up Menu tm;ESdyfyg/ ay:vm onfh Menu rS Small, Medium, Large, Large with Rank, Detail
wdkYudk a&G;cs,fNyD; erlemyHkrsm;\ azmfjyrIudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ File Browser Palette Menu/ Window tay:nmbufaxmihf&Sd Bwd*Huav;udkESdyfygu File Browser Palette Menu (yHk-29)ay:vm
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
26
yHk (29)
yHk (30)
( *)
(C)
ygrnf/ 4if;wGif Rename (a&G;cs,x f m;onhzf ikd t f m; trnfajymif;jcif;)? Delete (zdkifzsuf&ef)? New Folder (Folder topfjyKvkyf&ef)? Rotate 180 H (180 H jzihfvSnhf&ef)? Rotate 90 C H W (em&DvufwHtwdkif; 90 H vSnfh&ef)? Rotate 90 HCWW (em&DvufwHudkqefYusifNyD; 90 H vSnfh&ef) wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Sort By Pop-up Menu/ Sort By Pop-up Menu Button udE k ydS yf gu yHk (30)twdik ;f Menu xGuv f mygrnf/ 4if;wGif zdik rf sm;tm; pD&eftwGuf Option rsm;udk vdktyfovdk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ zdik af &TUajymif;jcif;ESifh zdik u f ;l jcif;/ zdik w f pfcu k kd a&G;cs,Nf y;D qG, J u l m tjcm; Folder xJodkY xnhfjcif;tm;jzihf zdkifudk a&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/ Alt Key udkzdxm;NyD; tjcm; Folder xJodkYxnhfvQif zdkifwpfckudkul;,lay;ygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
27
tcef; (3) Working Color and Tonal Adjustments Adobe Photoshop wGif ½kyy f rkH sm;udk Screen wGiaf zmfjy&efEiS fh yHEk ydS x f w k &f eftwGuf ta&mifpepfrsm; ajymif;vJtoH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ ta&mifpepfrsm;rSm RGB, CMYK, Lab, Grayscale, Indexed, Bitmap, Doutone Color Mode rsm;tjzpf ajymif;vJ oHk;pGJEdkif
ygonf/ RGB ta&mifpepf
23/ RGB ta&mifpepfonf Red, Green, Blue ta&mifo;kH rsK;d udak ygif;pyfNy;D ? ta&mif trsK;d rsK;d jzpfay:apygonf/ (yHk 31) Red, Green, Blue ta&mifwefb;kd rsm; jrihw f ufvm ygu tjzLa&mifbufodkY ydkrdkeD;pyfvmygonf/ RGB ta&mifpepftm; Additive Color [k ac:qkdMuygonf/ RGB Mode ½kyfyHkrsm;wGif ta&mifrsm;onf Red, Green, Blue wdkY\wefbdk; (0 rS 255 twGif;)toD;oD;&Sdygonf/ oefYpifaom tjzLa&mifwGif Red wefb;kd 255? G wefb;kd 255? B wefb;kd 255 wdYk aygif;pyfxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ oefpY ifaom trnf;a&mifwGif RGB wefbdk;toD;oD;rSm 0 jzpfygonf/ awmufyaom teDa&mifwGif R wefbdk; 246? G wefbdk; 20 ESihf B wefbdk; 50 &Sdygonf/ RGB ta&mifpepfonf Red, Green, Blue ta&mifwdkYaygif;pyfNyD; 16.7 oef;xufydkaom ta&mifrsm;udk zefwD; ay;ygonf/ uGeyf sLwmarmfew D may:wGif azmfjy&eftwGuf RGB ta&mifpepfukd toH;k jyK ygonf/ Photoshop wGif zdkiftopfzGifhygu RGB Mode onf Default Mode jzpfygonf/
yHk (31)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
28
CMYK ta&mifpepf
24/ CMYK ta&mifpepfonf Cyan, Magenta, Yellow wdu Yk akd ygif;pyfNy;D trnf; a&mifudk jzpfay:apygonf/ (yHk 32) 4if;wdkYaygif;pyfum tjzLa&mifudkEkwf,lNyD; trnf; a&mifudk jzpfay:apojzihf Subtractive Color [kac:qdkMuygonf/ Cyan, Magenta, Yellow ta&mifrifrsm;udk aygif;pyfonhftcg roefY&Sif;onhfrifrsm;aMumihf tnKda&mif ud k o m jzpf a y:apygonf / xd k Y a Mumih f trnf ; a&mif p pf p pf & &S d a p&ef Black (K) aygif;pyfygonf/ (Blue tm; B owfrSwfNyD;í Black tm; K jzihfowfrSwfjcif;jzpfonf) xdkrif ta&mifav;rsKd;aygif;pyfjcif;jzihf &&Sdaom CMYK ta&mifpepftm; Four-color Process Printing [k ac:qdkMuygonf/ CMYK ta&mifpepfyHkwGif&Sdaom Pixel wdik ;f onf txufyg ta&mifav;rsK;d wefb;kd rsm; &Sad eygonf/ awmufyaomteDa&mifwiG f Cyan 2%, Magenta 93%, Yellow 90% ESifh Black 0% wdkYyg0ifygonf/ CMYK ta&mifpepftm; yHkESdyf&mwGif toHk;jyKMuygonf/ tjcm;ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;udk CMYK ta&mifpepfodkYajymif;vJNyD;rS Color Separation jyKvkyfMuygonf/ Image Menu \ Mode rS CMYK Color udk a&G;cs,fajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
yHk (32)
Lab ta&mifpepf
25/
Lab ta&mifpepfonf tjynfjynfqdkif&m pHcsdefpHñTef;rsm;tzGJU (Commission International d’Eclairage (CIE) rS todtrSwjf yKxm;aompepfjzpfygonf/ Lab ta&mif pepfwiG f L onf tvif;tarSmifwefb;kd (Lightness)jzpfNy;D ? 0 onf trnf;ESihf 100onf tjzLwdjYk zpfygonf/ a onf tpdr;f rSteDta&mif0if½;kd &Sd wefb;kd jzpfNy;D ? -120 onf tpdr;f ESifh 120 onf teDa&mifjzpfygonf/ b onf tjymrSt0gta&mif0if½dk;&Sd wefbdk;jzpfNyD;? -120 onf tjymESihf 120 onf t0ga&mifjzpfygonf/ (yHk 33) Edit Menu \ Mode rS Lab Color a&G;cs,fajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
29
A. Luminance (tvif;tarSmifwefb;kd )= 100 (White)
B. Green to Red Component (tpdrf;rSteDa&mif0if½dk;) C. Blue to Yellow Component (tjymrSt0ga&mif0if½;kd ) D. Luminance (tvif;tarSmifwefb;kd )= 0 (Black)
yHk (33) Bitmap ta&mifpepf
26/ Bitmap ta&mifpepfyrkH sm;wGif Pixel wdik ;f onf tjzL (odrYk [kw)f trnf;rsm;jzihf azmfjyxm;onhfyHkrsm;jzpfonf/ ½kyfyHkrsm;udk Grayscale ta&mifpepfodkYajymif;vJNyD;rS Bitmap odkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Grayscale ta&mifpepf
27/ Grayscale ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;onf rD;cdk;a&miftEkt&ihf 256 rsKd;jzihf yHkazmfxm; ygonf/ Grayscale wefbdk;tm; trnf;a&mifyg0ifrI&mcdkifEIef;jzihf azmfjyygonf/ 0% onf tjzLa&mifjzpfNyD;? 100% onf trnf;a&mifjzpfygonf/ Edit Menu \ Mode rS Grayscale a&G;cs,fajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
yHk (34)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
30
Duotone ta&mifpepf
28/ ½kyfyHkrsm;udk Grayscale ta&mifpepfodkYajymif;vJNyD;rS Duotone odkY ajymif;vJEdkif ygonf/ ajymif;vJNyD;vQif Grayscale yHkrsm;udk tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifrsm;jzihf Duotone (ESpaf &mif)? Tritone (oH;k a&mif)? Quadtone (av;a&mif)toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Edit Menu \ Mode rS Duotone ESdyfvQif yHk (34)twdkif; Duotone Options Dialogbox yGihfvm ygrnf/ Type wGif Monotone, Duotone, Tritone ESihf Quadtone wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkif ygonf/ Ink Box rsm;udk Click vkyfNyD;? tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifrsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Indexed ta&mifpepf
29/ Indexed ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;onf ta&mif (256)a&mifjzihf azmfjyay;ojzihf zdkif t&G,ftpm;ao;i,fapaomfvnf;? yHk\wdusrIrsm;udk qHk;½IH;wwfygonf/ xdkYjyif Layer rsm;udv k nf; wpfcw k nf;jzpfatmif aygif;pyfomG ;ygrnf/ odaYk omf zdik t f &G,t f pm;ao;vQif ydkrdkaumif;rGefonhf Web Page rsm;zefwD;&mwGif toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Pixel rsm;\ ta&mifwefb;kd ppfaq;jcif;
30/
ta&mifwefbdk;rsm; ppfaq;&ef atmufygtwdkif;toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Eyedropper Tool / Eyedropper Tool ( )udak &G;cs,Nf y;D ? ½kyyf x kH &J dS ta&mifwefbdk;Munhfvdkonhfae&mudk Pointer wifygu Info Palette wGif ta&mifwefbdk; jyoay;ygonf/ Pointer a&GUvsm;onhfae&m\ ta&mifwefbdk;onf Info Palette wGifajymif;vJaeygrnf/ odkYr[kwf
yHk (35)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( c)
31
ta&mifppfaq;vdkonhfae&mudk Click vkyfNyD; Color Palette wGif Munh½f EI ikd yf gonf/ yHk (35)wGif yef;yGi\ fh 0wfqaH e&m (trnf;a&mif)tm; Click vkyjf cif;jzihf Color Palette wGif ta&mifwefb;kd udk awGUEdi k yf gonf/ Color Sampler Tool / Color Sampler Tool ( )udka&G;cs,fNyD;? ½kyyf x kH w J iG f Click vkyaf y;jcif;jzihf trSwrf sm; &&Syd grnf/ xdt k rSwrf sm;\ ta&mifwefbdk;udk Info Palette wGif azmfjyay;ygrnf/ xdkuJhodkY trSwf (4)ck owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ yHk (36)wGif trSwf(1)ESihf trSwf(2)wdkY\
yHk (36)
yHk (37)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
32
ta&mifwefbdk;rsm;udk Info Palette wGif RGB wefbdk;jzihf azmfjyxm; onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/ Levels toHk;jyKjcif;
31/
yHk&dyfwpfck\ tvif;tarSmiftm; Levels jzihf csdefEdkifygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Levels udk Click vkyy f gu Levels Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ yHk (37) yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf vdar®mfjcrf;onf tarSmifrsm;aeygonf/ Histogram rS Slider wGif tjzLa&mifBw*d u H kd twGi;f bufoYkd a&TUxm;ygonf/ 'kw, d yHw k iG jf yxm;onht f wdik ;f vdar®mf jcrf;onf ,cifuxuf vif;vmygvdrfhrnf/ Slider rS trnf;a&mifBwd*H? rD;cdk;a&mifBwd*H? tjzLa&mifBwd*HwdkYudk qGJa&TUjcif;? Input Levels Box rsm;wGif wefzdk;½dkufxnhfjcif;wdkYjzihf yHk\ tvif;tarSmifudk csdef,lEdkifygonf/
A. Highlights B. Midtones C. Shadows
yHk (38) Curves Dialogbox toHk;jyKjcif;
32/ Curves Dialogbox toH;k jyKNy;D yHw k pfc\ k ta&miftEkt&ihu f kd csed , f El ikd yf gonf/ 4if;wGif Highlights, Midtones, Shadows wdu Yk kd vdo k vdck sed , f El ikd yf gonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Curves udk Click vkyyf gu yHk (38)twdik ;f Curves Dialogbox yGifh
yHk (39)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
33
vmygrnf/ 4if;wGi&f o dS nhf axmihjf zwfrsO;f ay:wGif trSwrf sm;tm; Click vkyNf y;D owfrw S yf g/ NyD;vQif xdktrSwfrsm;udk vdkovdkqGJ,la&TUEdkifygonf/ yHk (39)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf a&Tz½HkoD; rsm;onf tvif;a&mifrsm;aeojzihf jzLazsmah zsmjh zpfaeygonf/ axmihjf zwfrsO;f tm; trSwf (3)ckjzihf tv,fyt kH wdik ;f Curves qGyJ g/ xdt k cg wwd,yHw k iG f awGU&onht f wdik ;f a&Tz½Ho k ;D rsm;onf tvif;tarSmifreS u f efvmonfukd awGUEdik yf gonf/ yHk (40)yxryHo k nf tarSmif
yHk (40)
rsm;aeojzihf yef;oD;ESihf puúLyHk;wdkYonf ay:vGifrIr&Sdyg/ xdkYaMumihf Curves tm; tv,fyt kH wdik ;f trSw(f 4)ckjzihf qGv J u kd o f nht f cg wwd,yHw k iG f tvif;tarSmif rSeu f ef vmonfudkawGU&ygrnf/ xdkYaMumihf yef;oD;ESihf puúLyHk;wdkYonf ydkrdkay:vGifvmygonf/ Color Balance toHk;jyKjcif;
33/
Color Wheel wGif qefYusifbufta&mifrsm;udk yHk (41)wGif awGUEdkifygonf/ Green ESihf Magenta? Yellow ESihf Blue? Red ESihf Cyan wdkYjzpfygonf/ xdkta&mifwGJ
rsm;onf ta&mifrsm;vQif wGJbufta&mifyg0ifrI enf;oGm;ygrnf/ Oyrm- tjyma&mif wefb;kd rsm;vQif tpdr;f a&mifyg0ifrI enf;oGm;ygvdrrhf nf/ Color Balance jzihf xdw k b JG uf ta&mifrsm;yg0ifrI tenf;trsm;udk csed , f El ikd yf gonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Color Balance udk Click vkyy f gu Color Balance Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif
yHk (41)
A. Green B. Yellow C. Red D. Magenta E. Blue F. Cyan
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
34
wGb J ufta&mifrsm;\ Slider (3)ckwiG f ta&miftwd;k tavQmjh yKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ odrYk [kwf Color Levels Box rsm;wGif -100 rS 100 twGif; wefbdk;½dkufxnhfEdkifygonf/ Slider rsm;\ b,fbufrS ta&mifrsm;onf tEkwfudef;jzpfNyD;? nmbufrS ta&mifrsm;onf taygif;udef;jzpfygonf/ yHk (42)\ b,ftpGefrSyHkonf t0ga&mifvGefuJaeygonf/ xdkaMumihf Color Balance rS Yellow-Blue Slider tm; tv,fyHktwdkif; nmtpGefodkY qGJ,lvdkufygonf/ xdktcg yHktwGif;&Sd pyspfoD;rsm;onf obm0ta&miftwdkif; jzpfay: vmonfudk nmtpGefyHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (42)
Hue/ Saturation toHk;jyKjcif;
34/
Image Menu \ Adjustment rS Hue/ Saturation udk Click vkyfygu Hue/ Saturation Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Hue, Saturation, Lightness Slider
rsm;udk a&TUNyD;? yHkrsm;udk ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;? ta&mifpdkajyrIESihf tvif;tarSmifwdkYudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ yHk (43) yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf ,kefuav;tm; Hue/ Saturation Dialogbox wGif Hue +32, Saturation +74 ay;vdu k o f nht f cg wwd,yHw k iG af wGU&onhf twdkif; teDa&mifoef;aeonhf ,kefuav;jzpfoGm;ygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
35
yHk (43) Replace Color toHk;jyKjcif;
35/ Replace Color jzihf yHktwGif; tvdk&Sdonhf{&d,mrsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; ta&mif ajymif;vJjcif;rsm; jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ yHk (44)yxryHo k nf Grayscale yHjk zpfNy;D ? vufacsmif; uav;rsm;ab;&Sd {&d,monf trnf;a&mifjzpfygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments
yHk (44) rS Replace Color udk Click vkyfyg/ 'kwd,yHktwdkif; Replace Color Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGiyf gonfh Eyedropper Button ( )jzihf vufacsmif;rsm; tjyifbuf&dS {&d,mtm; Click vkyNf y;D a&G;cs,v f u kd yf g/ yHk (45)'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f vufacsmif;rsm;rSvNJG y;D useo f nh{f &d,monf tjzLa&mifjzpfomG ;ygrnf/ xdaYk emuf Lightness tm; +100 &onf txd qGaJ &TUvku d o f nht f cg yHk (45)yxryHt k wdik ;f trnf;a&mifaemufco H nf tjzLa&mifoYkd
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
36
ajymif;vJomG ;onfukd awGU&ygrnf/ Replace Color tm; tjcm;ta&mifyg&So d nhf Color Mode rsm;wGifvnf; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHktwGif; {&d,ma&G;cs,fNyD;? xyfrHaygif;xnhf vdv k Qif Eyedropper + Button ( )jzihv f nf;aumif;? Ekwv f v kd Qif Eyedropper - Button ( )jzihfvnf;aumif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ ta&mif&SdonhfyHkrsm;wGif Hue, Saturation, Lightness Slider rsm;wGif -100 rS +100 twGif; tvdk&Sdovdk csdef,lEdkifygonf/ ajymif; vJrnhfta&miftm; Sample Box wGif jyay;ygrnf/
yHk (45) Selective Color toHk;jyKjcif;
36/
Selective Color jzihf yHktwGif;yg0ifonfh Reds, Yellows, Cyans, Greens,
yHk (46)
Contents
37
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Blues, Magentas, Whites, Blacks rsm;\ ae&mwGif ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;rsm; jyKvy k f Edkifygonf/ yHk (46)yxryHkwGif rdef;uav;\ tusÐonf teDa&mifjzpfygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Selective Color udk Click vkyfygu Selective Color Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;\ Color Pop-up Menu wGif teDa&mifudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? Magenta tm; -100% odkYa&TUxm;ygonf/ xdktcg tusÐta&mifonf t0ga&mifodkY
ajymif;vJoGm;onfudk wwd,yHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/ xdkYjyif rsufESmjyif\ teDa&mifoef; aeonhftydkif;rsm;onf t0ga&mifodkY ajymif;vJoGm;ygonf/ Brightness/ Contrast toHk;jyKjcif;
37/ Brightness/ Contrast jzihf yHkwpfckvHk;tm; tvif;tarSmifawmufyrIESihf jywf om;rIwu Ykd kd csed , f El ikd yf gonf/ yHk (47)yxryHo k nf tarSmifrsm;vGe;f aeNy;D ? jywfom;rIr&Syd g/ Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Brightness/ Contrast udk Click vkyfygu Brightness/ Contrast Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Brightness wGif +44 ESihf Contrast wGif +17 odq Yk aJG &TUxm;ygonf/ xdt k cg wwd,yHw k iG af wGU&onht f wdik ;f tvif; tarSmifrQwNyD;? jywfom;onfhyHkudk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (47) Unsharp Mask toHk;jyKjcif;
38/ rIef0g;NyD; jywfom;rIr&SdonfhyHkrsm;tm; xif&Sm;jywfom;ap&ef Unsharp Mask jzihf jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ yHk (48)yxryHkonf rIef0g;aeojzihf Filter Menu \ Sharpen rS Unsharp Mask udk Click vkyf&ygrnf/ xdkYaemuf ay:vmonhf Unsharp Mask Dialogbox wGif Amount 112% ESihf Radius 5.2 Pixels xm;NyD;? OK udkESdyf&rnf/ xdktcg Dialogbox xJwGifawGU&onhftwdkif; yHkonf xif&Sm;jywfom;vmygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
38
yHk (48) Variations toHk;jyKjcif;
39/ yHw k pfykH (odrYk [kw)f Selection Area wpfct k m; ta&mifajymif;vJapjcif;? tvif; tarSmifcsdefjcif;ESihf aq;om;tEkt&ihfwdkYudk csdef,lEdkifygonf/ 4if;wGif More Green, More Yellow, More Cyan, More Red, More Blue, More Magenta, Lighter ESihf Darker wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ yHk (49)wGif teDa&mifyef;oD; ESifh tpdr;f a&mifopf&u G rf sm; ygonhf Selection Area wpfck a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjust rS
yHk (49)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
39
yHk(50)
Variations udk Click vkyfygu Variations Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ yHk (50)twdkif; More Yellow udktBudrfrsm;pGmESdyfNyD; t0ga&mifuJonhfyHkwpfyHkjzpfapygonf/ xdkYaemuf OK udkESdyfvdkufygu yHk (51)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&monf
usef&Sdonhfae&mrsm;ESihf ta&mifuGJjym;oGm;onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (51)
Invert toHk;jyKjcif;
40/ yHkwpfyHk (odkYr[kwf) Selection Area wpfck\ ta&mifrsm;tm; qefYusifbuf ta&mifrsm;jzpfoYkd ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ (Oyrm- trnf;a&mifrS tjzLa&mifoYkd ajymif;vJjcif;)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
40
256-ck&Sdonhf ta&mifwefbdk;pau;t& 255 White rS 0 Black odkY ajymif;vJjcif; jzpfygonf/ yHk (52)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf uav;i,fa&mifpHkyHktm; Image Menu \ Adjustment rS Invert udk Click vkyx f m;ygonf/ xdt k cg 'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f ta&mifajymif;vJ rIrsm;jzpfay:vmonfudk awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (52)
Equalize toHk;jyKjcif;
41/ yHkrsm;wGif&Sdonhf Pixels rsm; ydkrdkvif;vuf awmufyvmap&ef Equalize toHk; jyKEikd yf gonf/ yHk (53)yxryHw k iG &f o dS nhf uav;i,ftm; Image Menu \ Adjustment
yHk (53)
rS Equalize udk Click vkyjf cif;jzihf 'kw, d yHw k iG f ydrk v kd if;vuf awmufyvmonfukd awGUEdik f ygonf/ xdkYjyif yHktpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; Select vkyfNyD;? Equalize udk Click vkyfygu yH(k 54)twdik ;f Equalize Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Equalize Selected Area Only udk a&G;cs,fvQif yHktwGif;rS a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&mom ydkrdkawmufyvmygrnf/ Equalize Entire Image Based on Selected Area udak &G;cs,v f Qif wpfyv kH ;kH awmufyygvdrrhf nf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (54) Threshold toHk;jyKjcif;
42/ yHw k pfykH (odrYk [kw)f Selection Area wpfc\ k ta&mifrsm;tm; Grayscale tjzpf? tjzLtrnf;yHrk sm;tjzpfoaYkd jymif;vJvv kd Qif Threshold udk toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ yH(k 55)yxr yHw k iG &f o dS nhf uav;i,fyt kH m; Image Menu \ Adjustment rS Threshold tm; Click vkyfvQif Threshold Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ Threshold Level wGif wefbdk; ½du k x f nhjf cif; (odrYk [kw)f Slider wGif a&TUjcif;jzihf csed , f El ikd yf gonf/ Ny;D vQif OK udEk ydS yf gu yH\ k vif;vufawmufyaom tydik ;f tm; tjzLa&miftjzpfEiS fh tarSmifrsm;aomtydik ;f tm; trnf;a&miftjzpf 'kwd,yHktwdkif; ajymif;vJay;ygrnf/
yHk (55)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
42
tcef; (4) Selecting Adobe Photoshop 7 wGif yHk\tpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; jyKjyifajymif;a&TUvdkygu 4if;tpdwt f ydik ;f tm; a&G;cs,jf cif; (Selecting)jyKvyk &f ygrnf/ Selecting jyKvyk x f m;aom tpdwftydkif;tm; Dotted Line jzihf abmifcwfNyD; jyoay;ygonf/ 4if;udk Selection Border [kac:NyD;? a&G;cs,fxm;onhf{&d,mtm; Selection Area [kac:ygonf/ Selecting jyKvkyfjcif;onf Pixel rsm;udkom jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Pen Tool jzihf zefwD; xm;aom Path rsm;onf Pixel rsm;yg0ifjcif; r&Syd g/ odaYk omf Path rS Selection ajymif;jcif; (odkYr[kwf) Selection rS Path ajymif;jcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Pixel rsm;udka&G;cs,f&ef twGuf Marquee Tool, Lasso Tool, Magic Wand Tool ESifh Color Range Command
wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Marquee Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
43/ Marquee Tool wGif av;rsKd;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ 4if;wdkYrSm Retangular Marquee ( ) (av;a'gifhyHk Selection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)? Elliptical Marquee ( ) (t0dkif;yHk Selection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)? Single Row Marquee ( ) (One Pixel tus,f &Sad om Row Selection Border jyKvyk jf cif;)ESihf Single Column Marquee ( ) (One Pixel tus,f&Sdaom Column Selection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)wdkY jzpfygonf/ 4if;wdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Retangular (odrYk [kw)f Ellipical Marquee wpfcu k akd &G;cs,yf g/ Mouse b,fbufcvkyfudkzdí Selecting jyKvkyfvdkonhf {&d,mudk axmihfjzwf qGJyg/ (yHk-56) tvdk&Sdonhf {&d,m&vQif Mouse cvkyfudkvTwfvdkufyg/ ( c) Selecting jyKvyk v f Qif Option Bar wGif New Selection( )(a&G;cs,rf I topfjyKvkyfjcif;)? Add to Selection( )(a&G;cs,x f m;onh{f &d,mwGif xyfraH ygif;xnhjf cif;)? Subtract from Selection( )(a&G;cs,x f m;onhf {&d,mrS jyefvnfEkwfjcif;)? Intersect with Selection ( )(yxr a&G;onh{f &d,mESifh xyfraH &G;onf{h &d,mwd\ Yk qufpyfr{I &d,m)wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ ( *) Option Bar \ Feather Box wGif 250 Pixel txd xnhfoGif;toHk;jyK
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
43
yHk (56)
(C)
( i)
( p)
Edkifygonf/ Feather onf tem;pGef;rsm;udk acsmarGUapojzihf wduspGm a&G;cs,x f m;{&d,mtcsKUd aysmufq;kH Edik yf gonf/ Feather wefb;kd rsm;av aysmufqHk;onhf{&d,mrsm;avjzpfygonf/ Option Bar \ Style wGif Normal, Fixed Aspect Ratio, Fix Size wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Normal onf yHkrSefa&G;cs,fonhftwdkif; Selection Area &&Sy d grnf/ Fixed Aspect Ratio a&G;cs,v f Qif Width ESihf Height wdkY\wefbdk;udk ½dkufxnfh&ygrnf/ Selecting jyKvkyfonhftcg xdkwefbdk;wdkY\tcsKd;twdkif; Selection Area &&Sdygrnf/ Fix Size a&G; cs,fvQif Width ESihf Height wdkY\wefbdk;udk twdkif;twmESihfwGJí ½dkufxnhf&ygrnf/ (Oyrm- 20 in, 100 px ) Selecting jyKvkyfonhftcg xdktwdkif;twmjzihf Selection Area wduspGm&&Sdygrnf/ Retangular ESifh Elliptical wdw Yk iG f Shift Key udzk í d Selecting jyKvyk f ygu pwk&ef;ESihf puf0dkif;{&d,mwdkYudk &&Sdygrnf/ Alt Key udkzdíqGJygu av;axmihfESihf t0dkif;wdkY\A[dkrS wjznf;jznf;BuD;vmonhf Selection Border udk&&Sdygrnf/ Selecting jyKvkyf&mwGif tvdk&Sdonhf{&d,mESihf a&G;cs,frIwdkY xyfwlrus ao;ygu Mouse cvkyfudkrvTwfbJ Space Bar udkzdNyD; Selection Border udk a&TUEdkifygonf/
Lasso Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
44/ Lasso Too onf Marquee Tool jzihf a&G;cs,&f efcufco J nhyf rkH sm;udk Selecting jyKvkyf&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ Lasso Tool wGif (3)rsKd;yg&Sdygonf/ 4if;wdkYudk atmufyg twdkif;toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
(u)
( c)
( *)
(C)
44
Lasso Tool (
)/ Selecting jyKvyk &f ef Mouse b,fbufcvkyzf v d suf rdrda&G;cs,fvdkonhf{&d,m tem;ywfvnftwdkif; qGJoGm;yg/ tptrSwf odkYjyefa&mufvQif Mouse cvkyfudk vTwfvdkufyg/ Alt Key zdNyD; Click wpfcsufESdyfygu Lasso Tool \ Pointer onf Polygon Lasso Tool jzpfomG ;ygrnf/ Polygon Lasso Tool( )/ Selecting vkyfvdkonhf yHktpdwftydkif; wpfae&mwGif yxrtrSwu f kd Click vkyNf y;D owfrw S yf g/ Ny;D vQif a&G;cs,f vdkonhf {&d,mtem;wGif 'kwd,trSwfudk Click vkyfyg/ xdktcg yxr ae&mESifh 'kw, d ae&mudk rsO;f ajzmihjf zihf qufo, G af y;ygrnf/ xdek nf;twdik ;f usef trSwrf sm;udk Click vkyjf cif;jzihf yxrtrSwo f aYkd &mufvQif trSwrf sm; ay;xm;onhftwdkif; Selection Border udk &&Sdygvdrfhrnf/ a&G;cs,frnhf tpdwt f ydik ;f onf rsO;f ajzmihrf sm;jzihf zefw;D xm;aom tpdwt f ydik ;f jzpfvQif a&G;cs,&f onft h rSwef nf;ygvdrrhf nf/ tauGUtaumuf rsO;f auG;rsm;vQif a&G;cs,f&onfh trSwfta&twGuf rsm;ygvdrfhrnf/ Magnetic Lasso Tool( )/ yxrtrSwu f kd Click vkyNf y;D owfrw S yf g/ NyD;vQif a&G;cs,fvdkonhftem;wpfavQmuf Pointer wifNyD; a&TUyg/ tvdt k avsmuf Selecting Point rsm;&&Syd grnf/ (yH-k 57) tqH;k a&mufvQif Double Click vkyfygu yxrtrSwfESihf tqHk;rSwfqufay;NyD; Selection Border &&Sd ygvdrfhrnf/ Lasso Tool tm;vHk;jzihf Selecting jyKvkyfvQif Option Bar wGif New
yHk (57)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
45
Selection( )(a&G;cs,frI topfjyKvkyfjcif;)? Add to Selection( ) (a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mwGif xyfrHaygif;xnhfjcif;)? Subtract from Selection ( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mrS jyefvnfEkwfjcif;)? Intersect with Selection ( )(yxr a&G;onh{ f &d,mESifh xyfraH &G;onf{h &d,m wd\ Yk qufpyfr{I &d,m)wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Option Bar \ Feather Box wGif 250 Pixel txd xnho f iG ;f toH;k jyK Edik yf gonf/ Feather onf
tem;pGe;f rsm;udk acsmarGUapojzihf wduspmG a&G;cs,x f m;onfh {&d,mtcsKUd aysmufqHk;Edkifygonf/ Feather wefbdk;rsm;av aysmufqHk;onhf{&d,m rsm;avjzpfygonf/ Magic Wand Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
45/ Magic Wand Tool ( )onf ta&mifwefbdk; ajymif;vJrIr&Sdonhf aq;a&mif wpfa&mif wnf;jzihf zefw;D xm;aom tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm;tm; a&G;cs,&f mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ Selecting jyKvkyfvdkonhf {&d,mxJwGif Click wpfcsuf ESdyfygu Selection Border &&Syd grnf/ Selecting jyKvyk v f Qif Option Bar wGif New Selection( )(a&G;cs,rf I topf jyKvyk jf cif;)? Add to Selection( ) (a&G;cs,x f m;onhf {&d,mwGif xyfraH ygif;xnhjf cif;)? Subtract from Selection ( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mrS jyefvnfEkwfjcif;)? Intersect with Selection ( )(yxr a&G;onh{ f &d,mESifh xyfraH &G;onf{h &d,mwd\ Yk qufpyfrI {&d,m)wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ ta&mifrsm;pGmESifh rsO;f auG;rsO;f aumufrsm;pGmyg0ifonhf yHkrsm;udk Select jyKvkyf&mwGif Magic Wand Tool jzihf vQifjrefpGm jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ yef;yGi(fh 2)yGit fh m; yH(k 58) yxryHt k wdik ;f Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf Select jyKvyk yf g/ Magic Wand Tool jzihf Alt Key zdNy;D ? 'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f tjzLa&mifae&mudk Click vkyyf g/ xdktcg wwd,yHktwdkif; yef;yGihf(2)yGihftm; a&G;cs,fNyD; jzpfaeygrnf/ yHk (58)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
46
yHk (59)
Sample Color
Subtract from Sample
Add to Sample
Color Range toHk;jyKjcif;
46/ Color Range Command onf yHkxJrS txl;jyK a&G;cs,fvdkonhf ta&mif (odrYk [kw)f ta&mifwo l nhf tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm; cGx J w k af &G;cs,o f nht f cgwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ yHx k w J iG f ae&mwpfct k m; a&G;cs,x f m;vQif Color Range toH;k jyKĂ r&yg/ Select Menu rS Color Range udkESdyfygu Color Range Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ (yHk-59) 4if;rS Sample Color Tool udka&G;NyD; Preview Box xJrS rdrda&G;cs,fvdkonhf tpdwftydkif;udk Click vkyfyg/ a&G;cs,fvdkufonhf ta&mifwlae&mrsm;onf tjzLa&mifjzpfoGm;ygrnf/ Add to Sample Tool jzihf tjcm;ta&mifrsm;udk aygif;xnhEf ikd yf gonf/ aygif;xnhf xm;onhf ta&mifrsm;udkvnf; Subtract from Sample jzihf jyefvnfEkwf,lEdkifygonf/ OK udk
yHk (60)
Fuzziness tenf;jzihf
Fuzziness trsm;jzihf
a&G;cs,fxm;rI
a&G;cs,fxm;rI
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
47
ESdyfygu Color Range wGifa&G;cs,fvdkufonhfae&mrsm;tm; Selecting jyKvkyfNyD; jzpfae ygrnf/ Fuzziness Slider onf ta&mifwefbdk;tenf;trsm;udk xdef;csKyfay;ygonf/ Fuzziness wefb;kd enf;vQif a&G;cs,r fw I efb;kd enf;Ny;D ? Fuzziness wefb;kd rsm;vQif a&G;cs,rf I wefb;kd rsm;ygrnf/ yHk (60)wGif Fuzziness wefb;kd tenf;ESifh trsm; a&G;cs,rf t I m; azmfjy xm;ygonf/ Moving & Inverting a Selection
47/ Selection Area wpfcktm; Moving (ae&ma&TUjcif;)ESihf Inverting (a&G;cs,f xm;onfh{&d,mrSvGJNyD; usefonhfae&ma&G;cs,fjcif;)wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Option Bar wGif New Selection udak &G;cs,x f m;onft h cgwGif Selection Tool wpfcck jk zihf a&G;cs,rf I jyKyg/ xdka&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&may:odkY Pointer wifvQif tjzLa&mifjrm;acgif;ESihf av; axmihfuGufyHkpH jzpfay:aeygrnf/ Selection Border udk a&TUvdkonhf ae&modkY qGJ,lyg/ Keyboard rS Arrow Key jzihaf &TUvQif 1 Pixel a&GUNy;D ? Shift+Arrow Key jzihaf &TUygu 10 Pixels a&GUygrnf/ tpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; a&G;cs,fNyD;vQif Select Menu rS Inverse udEk ydS v f Qif a&G;cs,rf xm;onhaf e&mrsm;udk a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? yxra&G;cs,x f m;onhaf e&mrsm;udk csex f m;ygvdrrhf nf/ Selection Border tm; Command jzihf jyKjyifjcif;
48/
Selection Tool rsm;jzihf a&G;cs,fxm;onfh Selection Border tm; Select Menu rS Modify Command jzihf atmufygtwdkif; jyKjyifEdkifygonf(u) Border/ Selection Border wpfck\tjyifbufwGif tjcm; Selection Border wpfcz k efw;D Edik yf gonf/ Selection Border wpfcjk yKvyk Nf y;D Select Menu \ Modify rS Border udkESdyfygu Border Selection
yHk (61)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( c)
48
Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Border Width wefb;kd tm; 200 Pixels txd ½du k x f nhEf ikd yf gonf/ Ny;D vQif OK udEk ydS yf gu yHk (61)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Selection Border ESpfck a&G;cs,fay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Expand/ Contract/ Selection Border tm; Expand (csJUjcif;)? Contract (csKHUjcif;)wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ csJUvdkygu Select Menu \ Modify rS Expand udE k ydS v f Qif Expand Selection Dialogbox yGiv fh m ygrnf/ Expand By Box wGif 100 Pixels txd½u kd x f nhEf ikd Nf y;D OK udk ESdyfygu Pixels wefbdk;twdkif; csJUay;ygrnf/ xdkYtwl Select Menu \ Modify rS Contract udkESdyfNyD; Selection Border tm; csKHUEdkifygonf/
Extracting Object From Background
49/ Extracting Command onf ½kyfyHkwpfckrS aemufcH Background tm;zsufNyD;? rdrt d vd&k adS om yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f wpfcw k nf; use&f adS pEdik yf gonf/ yH\ k tvd&k adS omtydik ;f wdYk udo k museaf pNy;D ? rvdt k yfonht f ydik ;f wdu Yk kd zsuyf pfEikd o f nhf Command wpfcjk zpfygonf/ Filter Menu rS Extract udk Click vkyy f gu Extract Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ (yH-k 62)
yHk (62)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
49
4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Tool Options / Edge Highlighter Tool, Eraser Tool, Cleanup Tool, Edge Touchup Tool wdYk toH;k jyK&mwGif pkww f t H &G,t f pm;twGuf Brush Size udk toH;k jyKEi kd yf gonf/ Brush Size Box wGif pkww f t H &G,f tpm; ½dkufxnhfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Brush Size Box \Bwd*HudkESdyfí ay: vmonhf Slider wGif a&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf pkwfwHt&G,ftpm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkif ygonf/ Highlighter Box wGif Red, Green, Blue ESihf Other wdkYjzihf Highlight ta&miftm; a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Other udkESdyfygu Color Picker Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif rdrdtvdk&Sdonhfta&mifudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ xdkYtwl Fill Box wGifvnf; aq;cs,fvQif jzpfay: vmrnhfta&mifudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Highlight a&;qGJ&mwGif wdus aumif;rGeo f nht f em;rsm;&&eftwGuf Smart Highlighting udk a&G;cs,f Edkifygonf/ xdkodkYa&G;cs,fxm;vQif Highlight onf wdusjywfom;pGm &&SdNyD;? ra&G;cs,fxm;vQif vuf&SdpkwfwHt&G,ftpm;twdkif; jzpfay:ae ygrnf/ ( c) Zoom Tool ( )/ Extract Dialogbox wGif jrifawGU&onhfyHktm; yHkBuD;csJUvQif Zoom Tool jzihf Click vkyfvQif jrifuGif;udkcsJUay;ygrnf/ jrifuGif;udk csKHUvdkygu Alt Key zdNyD; Click vkyfyg/ ( *) Edge Highlighter Tool ( )/ yHkxJrS cGJxkwfvdkonfh tpdwftydkif;\ tem;rsm;a&;qGJ&eftwGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ yHk(62)wGif odrf;iSufESihf aemufcH wd\ Yk qufpyfaeonhaf e&mrsm;udk pkww f jH zihf a&;qGx J m;onfukd awGUEdkifygonf/ 4if;wGif Smart Highlighting udk a&G;cs,frxm;ojzihf pkwfwH t&G,ftpm;twdkif; Highlight udk awGU&ygrnf/ (C) Eraser Tool ( )/ a&;qGx J m;onhf Highlight udk jyefvnfzsuv f v kd Qif Eraser Tool udka&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif zsufvdkonfhtpdwftydkif;wGif Drag vkyfNyD; zsufEdkifygonf/ Alt Key udkzdNyD; Back Space Key udkESdyfygu Highlight tukef ysuo f mG ;ygrnf/ ( i) Fill Tool ( )/ tem;qGJxm;onhf Highlight ae&mrsm; ryg0ifbJ useo f nhf ae&mrsm;udk a&G;cs,&f eftoH;k jyKygonf/ yH(k 63)\ 'kw, d yHo k nf HIghlight teDa&mifjzihf a&;qGJxm;NyD;? aemufcHjzihf cGJxkwfvdkonhf EGm;
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (63)
( p)
(q)
( Z)
yHktm; tjyma&mifjzihf aq;a&mifjznhfxm;ygonf/ aq;jznhfvdkonfh ae&mtm; Click jyKvyk &f ygrnf/ 4if;ae&mtm; xyfrí H Click vkyyf gu aq;jznhfxm;onfrsm; jyefvnfysufjy,foGm;ygrnf/ Preview Button/ Highlight jyKvy k jf cif;ESihf cGx J w k v f o kd nhf ae&mtm; aq;jznhfjcif;rsm;jyKvkyfNyD;ygu Preview Button onf rSdefae&mrS vif; vmygrnf/ Preview Button udEk ydS v f Qif aemufcEH iS fh cGx J w k v f o kd nhyf t kH m; cGx J w k af y;ygrnf/ (yH-k 63 \ wwd,yH)k cGx J w k v f o kd nhyf rkH w S pfyg; useo f nhf ae&mrsm;onf Transperant (ta&mifr)hJ jzpfomG ;ygonf/ Cleanup Tool ( )/ Preview Munhf½INyD; cGJxkwfxm;onhf yHktpdwf tydkif;wGif aemufcHrsm; usef&Sdaeygu Cleanup Tool udkoHk;í z,f&Sm; Edkifygonf/ Alt Key zdNyD; Cleanup Tool jzihf Drag vkyfygu xdkae&m wGif yHk\rl&if;twkdif; (aemufcHtygt0if)jyefay:apygonf/ Touchup Tool ( )/ cGJxkwfxm;onhf yHktpdwftydkif;\ tem;pGef; rsm;udk jyKjyif&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
Contents
51
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
tcef; (5) Transforming and Retouching Canvas t&G,t f pm;ajymif;vJjcif;
50/ vuf&SdzGihfxm;aom zdkif\½kyfyHkywfywfvnfwGif tvdk&Sdaom {&d,mrsm; xyfrH xnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/ Image Menu rS Canvas Size udk Click vkyfygu Canvas Size Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ New Size \ Width ESifh Height wdw Yk iG f topfjzpfay:vdo k nfh twdkif;twmudk ½dkufxnhfyg/ Anchor wGif yHktpdwftydkif;xm;&Sdrnhfae&mudk a&G;cs,f &ygrnf/ (Oyrm- tjrihaf jymif;vJonhyf t kH m; Anchor atmufajcudak &G;vQif topfxnhf aom Canvas tvGwfonf yHk\ tay:bufwGif xnfhoGif;ygrnf) (yHk-64) NyD;vQif OK udEk ydS yf g/
yHk (64)
Rotate and Flip jyKvkyfjcif;
51/
½kyyf w kH pfcv k ;kH tm; vdo k vdv k n S jfh cif;ESifh ajymif;jyefveS o f nhyf pkH rH sm; jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Image Menu rS Rotate Canvas udk Pointer wifygu Pullout Menu xGuv f mygrnf/ 4if;wGif180 H(½kyfyHktm; 180 H vSnfhjcif;)? 90 HCW ( em&DvufwHtwdkif; 90 H vSnhfjcif;)? 90 C H WW (em&Dvufwu H kd qefu Y siv f nfonht f wdik ;f 90 H vSnjfh cif;)? Arbitrary (ay:vm onhf Dialogbox wGif vSnhfvdkonhftwdkif;twmudk ½dkufxnhfNyD; vm;&mudk a&G;cs,fí vSnhfjcif;)? Flip Canvas Horizontal (½kyfyHktm; a&jyifnDtwdkif; ajymif;jyefvSefjcif;)? Flip Canvas Vertical (txufatmuf ajymif;jyefvSefjcif;)wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Cropping jyKvy k jf cif;
52/ ½kyfyHk\ vdktyfonhf tpdwftydkif;udkom jzwfxkwf&eftwGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ yHu k kd jzwfawmuf&eftwGuf Toolbox rS Crop Tool ( )udk a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? atmufygtwdik ;f toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-
yHk (65)
(u) ( c)
( *)
½kyfyHkxJwGif jzwfvdkonhftydkif;udk Drag vkyfNyD; owfrSwfygu rsOf;jywf rsm;jzifh azmfjyonfh Cropping Marquee udk&&Sdygrnf/ (yHk-65) Cropping Marquee ay:wGif Pointer wifygu jrm;acgif;trnf;yHk ( ) ay:vmygrnf/ Drag vkyfNyD; Cropping Marquee udk a&TUEdkifygonf/ Cropping Marquee \ Handle (odkY) tem;rsOf;rsm;ay:wGif Pointer wifygu jrm;acgif;ESpfbufjzpfaeonhftcsdefwGif Cropping Marquee udk csUJ Edik f (odrYk [kw)f csKUH Edik yf gonf/ Cropping Marquee teD;wGif Pointer xm;ygu rsOf;auG;wGifjrm;acgif;ESpfbufyHk ( ) ay:vmygrnf/ Drag vkyfNyD; Cropping Marquee udk vSnhfEdkifygonf/ Option Bar \ Crop Area wGif Delete udka&G;cs,fvQif Cropping Marquee \ tjyifbufrS ae&mrsm;udk zsufxkwfypfygrnf/ Hide udk a&G;cs,yf gu Cropping Marquee \tjyifbufraS e&mrsm;udk rzsuyf g/ Oyrm- yHk(66)\ yxryHkonf Crop Area wGif Hide jzihf jzwfawmuf xm;aomyHjk zpfygonf/ 'kw, d yHEk iS fh wwd,yHw k o Ykd nf xdjk zwfNy;D yHw k iG f Move
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (66)
Tool jzihf Drag vkyfNyD;? zHk;uG,fxm;onhftydkif;rsm;udk a&TU,lxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ xdkYaMumihf Crop Area wGif Hide a&G;cs,fxm;vQif yHkudk jzwfawmufaomfvnf; useo f nht f ydik ;f rsm; rqH;k ½I;H Edik af y/ odaYk omf Crop Area wGif Hide ESifh Delete a&G;cs,fjcif;onf Background Layer
(C)
( i)
wGif rjyKvkyfEdkifyg/ Option Bar rS Shield udka&G;cs,fxm;vQif Crop Area tjyifbufrS ae&mrsm;udk ta&mifz;kH uG,f ay;ygrnf/ Color Box udEk ydS Nf y;D ay:vmonhf Color Picker Dialogbox wGif ta&mifa&G;cs,fEdkifNyD;? Opacity wGif ta&mif\ tvif;ydwfpGrf;tm; &mcdkifEIef;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ yHk(67) yxryHkwGif trnf;a&mifESihf Opacity 100% wkdYjzihf a&G;cs,fxm;aom Cropping Marquee yHkjzpfygonf/ 'kwd,yHkonf trnf;a&mifESifh Opacity 40% jzihf a&G;cs,fxm;aomyHkjzpfygonf/ a&G;cs,fxm;onfh Cropping Marquee tm; jyefvnfy,fzsufvdkygu Option Bar \ Cancel Button ( ) udE k ydS yf g/ Crop jyKvyk rf nfqykd gu
yHk (67)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( p)
54
Commit Button ( )udE k ydS yf g/ Selecting Tool wpfckjzihf axmihfrSefpwk*HyHka&G;cs,fNyD;? Image Menu rS Crop udkESdyfygu yHk\ a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&mom usefcJhygrnf/
Perspective jrifuGif;yHkrsm;tm; Cropping jyKvkyfjcif;
53/ tcsKdU½kyfyHkwdkYwGif jrifuGif;taetxm;t& yHk\ zGJUpnf;rIonf ajymif;vJaewwf ygonf/ (Oyrm- "gwfyHkwpfyHkwGif uifr&mESihf eD;onhftydkif;onf BuD;aeNyD;? uifr&m ESihf a0;onhftydkif;onf ao;aeygonf) teD;wGif&Sdonhftydkif;onf BuD;aeNyD; ta0;wGif &So d nht f ydik ;f onf ao;aejcif;udk Perspective jrifuGif;[k ac:qdkygonf/ xdkodkY jzpfay: aeonfh yHkrsm;wGif vdktyfonhftydkif;udk jzwfxkwfNyD; ½dk;½dk;jrifae&onhfjrifuGif;odkY ajymif;vJay;Edkifygonf/ yHk(68)\ yxrqHk;yHkwGif yHk\atmufajcBuD;NyD;? tay:ydkif;odkY ao;oGm;ygonf/ Cropping Tool a&G;cs,fNyD; jzwfxkwfvdkonhftydkif;udk a&G;cs,fxm; ygonf/ NyD;vQif Option Bar rS Perspective udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ 'kwd,yHkwGif jyxm;onht f wdik ;f Handle rsm;udk vdt k yfovdak &TUEdik yf gonf/ Cropping Marquee tm; atmufydkif;wGifcsJUNyD;? tay:ydkif;wGif csKHUxm;ygonf/ wwd,yHkwGif jyxm;onhf twdkif; tem;rsm;udk vdktyfovdka&TUyg/ Enter Key ESdyfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Commit Button udk ESdyfygu pwkwy¬ t kH wdik ;f yHrk eS jf rifuiG ;f yHpk H &&Syd grnf/
yHk (68) Transform jyKvy k jf cif;
54/
Layer rsm;? Path rsm;? Mask rsm;? Selection Border rsm;? Shape rsm;wdkYwGif Scale (t&G,ftpm;ajymif;vJjcif;)? Rotate (tvdk&SdonhfaxmihfESihf vm;&mtwdkif; vSnjfh cif;)? Skew (apmif;jcif;)? Distort (tem;rsm; axmihfpGef;rsm;udk vdkovdka&TUjcif;)ESihf Perspective (teD;ta0;jrifui G ;f yHpk aH jymif;jcif;)wdu Yk kd atmufygtwdik ;f jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf-
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
55 yHk (69)
(u)
( c)
Scale / t&G,ftpm;jyKjyif&ef Selection Border \ axmihfpGef;trSwf
uav;rsm;udk qGJí usOf;Edkif (odkYr[kwf) us,fEdkifygonf/ 4if;tcsdefwGif Pointer onf Two-sided Arrow yHp k H ( ) jzpfaeygrnf/ yH(k 69)yxr yHo k nf rl&if;yHjk zpfygonf/ 'kw, d yHw k iG f abmvH;k tm; a&G;cs,x f m;Ny;D Edit \ Transform rS Scale udkESdyfNyD; axmihfpGef;trSwfrS qGJusOf;xm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ Shift Key udzk Nd y;D qGyJ gu tcsK;d us usO;f Edik ?f us,Ef ikd yf gonf/ Rotate / yHkudkvSnhf&eftwGuf Edit \ Transform rS Rotate udkESdyfyg/ Pointer tm; Selection Border tjyifbufwGifxm;ygu jrm;acgif; ESpb f ufEiS fh rsO;f auG;yHk ( ) jyaeygrnf/ vSnv fh o kd nhb f ufoYkd qGí J vSnEfh ikd f ygonf/ Shift Key udzk Nd y;D vSnv fh Qif 15 H pDwdk;NyD;vSnhfEdkifonf/ (yHk-70)
yHk (70)
( *)
Skew/ Selection Border rsm;udk a&jyifnjD zpfygu b,fnma&GUvsm;jcif;
ESifh axmifvu kd jf zpfygu txufatmuf a&GUvsm;jcif;rsm; jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Selection Border rsm;ay:wGif Pointer wifygu jrm;acgif;ESihf 4if; atmufrS jrm;acgif;ESpcf yk gonfrh sO;f yHpk H ( )odYk ajymif;vJomG ;ygrnf/ vdt k yf ovdk qGJía&TUEdkifygonf/ (yHk-71)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
56
yHk (71)
(C)
Distort/ tem;rsm;wGif&Sdonhf Handle rsm;tm; twGif;^tjyifodkY a&TU
ajymif;Edkifygonf/ (yHk-72)
yHk (72)
( i)
Perspective/ Selection Border tm; teD;ta0;jrifuGif;yHkpH jyKvkyf Edkifygonf/ axmihfpGef;wGif&Sdonfh Handle tm; twGif;odkYa&TUvQif rsufESmcsif;qdkifwGif&Sdonhf axmihfpGef; Handle onfvnf; twGif;odkY a&GUvmygrnf/ tjyifodkYa&TUvQifvnf; rsufESmcsif;qdkif Handle onf
tjyifodkYa&GUygrnf/ (yHk-73)
yHk (73)
Transform Options Bar toHk;jyKjcif; 55/ Edit Menu \ Transform rS Scale, Rotate, Skew, Distort, Perspective wdrYk S wpfcck u k Ekd ydS yf gu Options Bar onf yH(k 74) twdik ;f jzpfay:aeygrnf/ Transform tm; Mouse jzihfrjyKvkyfbJ Options Bar wGif atmufygtwdkif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf-
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0 Point Location
Set Vertical Position of Reference Point
Set Horizontal Position of Reference Point
(u)
( c)
( *) (C)
Set Horizontal Scale
57 Set Horizontal Screw
Set Vertical Scale
Maintain Aspect Ratio
Set Rotation
yHk (74)
Set Vertical Screw
Point Location/ 4if;wGif Handle (
)rsm;udk azmfjyay;xm;ygonf/ tem;ywfywfvnfwGif&Sdaom Handle wpfckudkESdyfygu tjzLa&mifrS trnf;a&mifodkYajymif;oGm;ygrnf/ xdktcg Set Horizontal Position of Reference Point (X 0if½dk;wefbdk;)ESihf Set Vertical Position of Reference Point (Y 0if½;kd wefb;kd )wdw Yk iG f wefb;kd ajymif;vJomG ;ygrnf/ ajymif;a&TUvdkonfh X wefbdk;? Y wefbdk;wdkYudk ½dkufxnhfNyD; ajymif;vJEdkif ygonf/ xdkYtwl tvdk&Sdonhf Handle rsm;udka&G;cs,fNyD; yHktm; ae&m a&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/ Set Horizontal Scale & Set Vertical Scale/ 4if;wdw Yk iG f ajymif;vJ vdo k nhf tvsm;ESifh tjrih&f mcdik Ef eI ;f rsm;udk ½du k x f nhNf y;D ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ Maintain Ascept Ratio udak &G;cs,x f m;vQif tvsm; (odrYk [kw)f tjrihf wefb;kd wpfc½k u kd x f nhyf gu useo f nhw f efb;kd onf tvdt k avsmuf tcsK;d us ajymif;vJomG ;ygrnf/ Set Rotation/ vSnhfvdkonhf axmifhwefbdk;udk½dkufxnhfNyD; yHkrsm;tm; vdktyfonhfaxmifhESihf vm;&mtwdkif; vSnhfEdkifygonf/ Set Horizontal Skew & Set Vertical Skew/ 4if;wdkYwGif axmihf wefb;kd ½du k x f nhNf y;D a&jyifnt D wdik ;f apmif;jcif;ESifh axmifvu kd af pmif;jcif; wdkYudk vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf/
Free Transform toHk;jyKjcif; 56/ Edit Menu rS Free Transform a&G;cs,yf gu Selection Border wGif Handle rsm;ay:vmygrnf/ Handle ESifh tem;rsm;udk qGJa&TUNyD; Scale ajymif;vJjcif;rsm; jyKvkyf
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
58
Edik yf gonf/ tem;rsm;teD;wGif Pointer xm;ygu jrm;acgif; ESpfbufESihf rsOf;auG;yHk ( ) jyaeygrnf/ vSnhfvdkonhfbufodkY qGJí vSnhfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl Key zdxm;NyD; Handle ay:wGif Pointer wifygu Pointer onf jrm;acgif; ( )yHpk H jzpfomG ;ygrnf/ 4if;tcsed w f iG f Distort jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl+Shift Key zdxm;NyD; tem;ay:wGif Pointer wifygu Pointer onf jrm;acgif;ESifh 4if;atmufrS jrm;acgif;ESpc f yk gonfrh sO;f yHpk H ( )odYk ajymif;vJomG ; ygrnf/ 4if;tcsdefwGif Skew jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl+Shift Key zdxm;NyD; Handle rsm;udkqGJí Perspective jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ 3D Transform toH;k jyKjcif;
57/
½dk;½dk;jrifawGUae&onfh½kyfyHk (2 Dimension)rsm;tm; ½kyf<u oHk;zufjrif (3 Dimension) tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJjcif;ESihf 3 Dimension yHkrsm;udk jyKjyifjcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkif ygonf/ Filter Menu &Sd Render rS 3D Transform udkESdyfygu 3D Transform Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ (yHk-75) 4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-
yHk (75) (u) ( c)
Cube Tool (
)onf tHpmwHk;yHkESihf Sphere Tool ( )onf pufvHk;yHk wdkYtwGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ Cylinder Tool ( )onf qvif'gyHkrsm;twGuf oHk;ygonf/ Add Anchor Point Tool ( )? Delete Anchor Point Tool ( )ESihf Convert Anchor Point Tool ( )wdo Yk nf qvif'gyH\ k nmbuftem; rsm;wGif Point rsm; xyfxnhf&ef? zsuf&efESihf a&TU&eftwGuf oHk;ygonf/ yHk(76) yxryHkonf 3D Transform Dialogbox wGif Cylinder Tool
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
59
yHk (76) jzihf qvif'g wpfcka&;qGJNyD; Direct Select Tool ( ) jzihf qvif'g t0tm; csJUxm;ygonf/ 'kwd,yHkwGif Add Anchor Point Tool jzihf nmbuftem;wGif Point rsm; xyfjznhfxm;NyD;? 4if;wdkYudk Convert Anchor Point Tool jzihf trSwr f sm;udk acsmarGUap&ef jyKjyifxm;ygonf/ nmbufrS Point rsm;udk a&TUjcif;aMumihf nmbuftem;rsm; twGif; (odkYr[kwf) tjyifodkY a&GUygu b,fbufrS tem;onfvnf; xdktwdkif; vdu k v f H a&GUygrnf/ wwd,yHo k nf Trackball Tool jzihf qGv J n S x fh m;jcif; jzpfygonf/ oHk;bufjrif zefuvyfwpfcktm; topf zefwD;vdkufjcif; jzpfygonf/ 3 Dimension yHkwpfcktm; jyKjyifjcif; 58/ toihf&Sdaom 3 Dimension yHkwpfcktm; jyKjyifajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ 3 D Transform Dialogbox udkzGihfNyD;? Cube Tool jzihf Wire Frame wpfcktm; yHk(77)\ yxryHk twdik ;f qGv J u kd yf g/ Ny;D vQif Point rsm;udk Direct Select Tool jzihf 'kw, d yHw k iG jf yxm; onhftwdkif; puúLaowåmtwdkif;&&Sdatmif qGJa&TUyg/ Camera \ Field of View wGif Slider a&TUNy;D Wire Frame taetxm;udk jyKjyifEikd yf gonf/ Wire Frame ESifh puúLaowåm
yHk (77)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
60
xyfwlusygu Track Ball Tool jzihf tvdk&Sdonhf taetxm;odkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ yH(k 78)wGif rlvtaetxm;ESifh Transform jyKvyk Nf y;D taetxm;rsm;udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/
yHk (78)
rlvtaetxm;
3D Transform jyKvy k Nf y;D taetxm;
Clone Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 59/ Clone Stamp Tool ( )onf tjcm;½kyyf zkH ikd w f pfc\ k yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f (odrYk [kw)f vuf&Sd yHktpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; yHkwlzefwD;ay;Edkifygonf/ Toolbox rS Clone Stamp Tool udka&G;cs,fyg/ Alt Key zdNyD; yHkwlyGm;vdkonhf yHktpdwftydkif;wpfae&mwGif Click vkyyf g/ yHw k zl efw;D vdo k nhaf e&mwGif Drag vkyyf gu rl&if;yHt k wdik ;f zefw;D ay;ygrnf/ yH(k 79) yxryHw k iG f aeMumyiftm; Clone Stamp Tool jzihf Drag vkyo f nfukd azmfjyxm;ygonf/ yHw k iG f (+)ae&mrSyt kH m; Drag vkyo f nhaf e&mrsm;wGif zefw;D ay;jcif; jzpfygonf/ (+) onf Drag vkyfoGm;onhftcg vdkufvHa&GUaeygrnf/ 'kwd,yHkonf yHkwlzefwD;NyD;pD;onhfyHk jzpfygonf/ Options Bar wGif&Sdonhf Color Mode ESihf Color Opacity wdkYjzihf topf
ay:vmrnhf yHkwl\ ta&mifajymif;vJrIrsm;? ta&miftEkt&ihfrsm; jzpfay:Edkifygonf/ Aligned udak &G;cs,x f m;vQif yxr Drag vkyNf y;D ? aemufxyf Drag vkyv f Qif yxryHw k t l m; qufvufa&;qGJay;ygrnf/ ra&G;cs,fvQif Drag vkyfwdkif; yHkwltopfrsm;udk zefwD;ay; ygvdrfhrnf/ Use All Layer udk a&G;cs,fxm;vQif zGihfxm;onhf Layer \ erlem ,lonhf ae&m&Sd yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;udk yHkwl zefwD;ay;ygvdrfhrnf/
yHk (79)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
61
Pattern Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 60/ Pattern Libraries rS Pattern (odkYr[kwf) rdrdudk,fydkifzefwD;xm;aom Pattern rsm;jzihf yHpk w H yl rkH sm;udk a&;qGEJ ikd yf gonf/ Toolbox rS Pattern Stamp Tool udak &G;cs,yf g/ Options Bar rS Pattern Box \Bw* d u H Ekd ydS yf gu yH(k 80)twdik ;f Pull Down Menu ay:vm ygrnf/ 4if;wGifazmfjyxm;onhf Pattern wpfckudka&G;NyD; ½kyfyHkxJwGif Drag vkyfygu xdk
yHk (80)
Pattern twdkif; yHkxJwGif ay:vmygrnf/ Pull Down Menu rS Bwd*H ( )udk ESdyfNyD; ay:vmonhf Menu rS Artist Surfaces? Nature Pattern? Pattern? Pattern 2? Rock Pattern? Texture Fill? Texture Fill2 wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ xdkdtkyfpkrsm;xJwGif Pattern rsm;yg&Sdygonf/ yHk(81)wGif Pattern tcsKdUjzihf a&;cs,fxm;onhf yHkrsm;udk azmfjy
xm;ygonf/
Leaves
Blue Daisies
Zebra
Stones
yHk (81)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
62
yHk (82)
Pattern topfzefwD;jcif; 61/ Photoshop wGif&Sdaom Pattern Libraries xJodkY Pattern topfrsm; xyfrH xnho f iG ;f Edik yf gonf/ yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f wpfcu k kd Select vkyNf y;D Edit Menu rS Define Pattern udE k ydS yf g/ yHk (82)wGijf yxm;onht f wkid ;f Pattern Name Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Name Box wGif ay;vdo k nht f rnfukd ½du k x f nhNf y;D OK udEk ydS yf g/ xdt k cg rdrad y;xm;onhf trnfjzihf Pattern topfwpfck &&Sdygrnf/ xdkYaemuf Pattern \ Pull Down Menu xJrS Bw*d H ( )udEk ydS Nf y;D ? ay:vmonhf Menu rS Save Pattern udk ESyd yf g/ Save Dialogbox wGif zdik t f rnf½u kd x f nhyf g/ Photoshop \ Pattern Folder xJwiG f Pattern File (*.PAT) jzihf a&muf&SdoGm;ygrnf/ xdk Pattern udkoHk;vdkygu Pattern \ Pull Down Menu xJrS a&G;cs,f toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Pull Down Menu xJwiG f r&Syd gu Pattern \ Pull Down d H ( )udEk ydS í f Load Pattern jzihf jyefvnf toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ yH(k 83)wGif Menu xJrS Bw* topfzefwD;xm;onhf Tiger Pattern jzihf zefwD;xm;onhf yHkudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/
yHk (83)
Healing Brush Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 62/ Healing Brush Tool toH;k jyKNy;D ½kyyf rkH sm;udk jyKjyifEikd yf gonf/ Healing Brush Tool onf erlem Pixel wGif&Sdaom aq;om;tEkt&ihf? tvif;tarSmiftwdkif; jyKjyif
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
63
yHk (84)
ay;ygrnf/ Healing Brush Tool onf Clone Stamp Tool uJhodkY erlemyHkESihf yHkpHwl zefwD;jcif;rsKd;r[kwfay/ Toolbox rS Healing Brush Tool udka&G;yg/ Alt Key zdNyD;? erlem ,lvo kd nhaf e&m Click vkyyf g/ xdaYk emuf jyKjyifvo kd nhf ae&mrsm;wGif Drag vkyyf gu erlem Pixel ae&mrS (+)vu©Pmonf vdkufyga&GUvsm; aeygrnf/ yHk(84)wGif rsufESmrS trnf;a&mifaq;om;rsm;tm; Healing Brush Tool jzihf jyKjyifxm;onhfyHkudk awGUEdkif ygonf/ yH(k 85)wGif yxryHzk ikd w f iG f pmtkyEf iS yfh ef;oD;&SNd y;D ? 'kw, d yHzk ikd w f iG f tjymEka&miftjynhf aq;cs,x f m;ygonf/ pmtkyyf w kH iG f Healing Brush Tool jzihf erlem,lxm;ygonf/ Ny;D vQif tjymEka&mifyHkxJwGif Drag jyKvkyfygonf/ Mouse cvkyf vTwfvdkufonhftcg wwd,yHk twdkif; tjymEka&mifxJwGif pmtkyfESihfyef;oD;yHk zefwD;ay;onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (85)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
64
Patch Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
63/
a&G;cs,fxm;aom ae&mwpfckrS Pixel rsm;tm; tjcm;ae&mwpfck (odkYr[kwf) Pattern wpfckrS Pixel rsm;jzihf jyKjyiftpm;xdk;Edkifygonf/ Patch Tool onf Healing Brush Tool uJhodkY erlem Pixel wGif&Sdaom aq;om;tEkt&ihf? tvif;tarSmiftwdkif; jyKjyifay;ygrnf/ odkYaomf Healing Brush Tool uJhodkY erlemyHkpHul;,lNyD; Drag vkyf&ef rvdktyfay/ Patch Tool onf jyKjyifvdkonfhae&mudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? xdkae&mtm; tjcm; erlem,lvo kd nhaf e&modYk qGaJ &TUay;&ygrnf/ Toolbox rS Patch Tool udak &G;cs,Nf y;D ? yH(k 86) yxryHktwdkif; jyKjyifvdkonhfae&mtm; Drag vkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf a&G;cs,fxm;onhf Selection Border tm; 'kw, d yHw k iG jf yxm;onht f wdik ;f erlem,lvo kd nhaf e&modYk qGaJ &TUyg/ xdt k cg wwd,yHw k iG jf yxm;onht f wdik ;f jyKjyifay;ygvdrrhf nf/ jyKjyifvo kd nhaf e&m a&G;cs,f &mwGif Selecting Area tm; xyfrHjznhfpGufvdkygu Shift Key zdNyD; aygif;xnhfvdkonhf ae&mtm; a&G;cs,&f ygrnf/ Selecting Area rS xkwyf ,fvv kd Qif Alt Key zdNy;D ? xkwyf ,f vdo k nhaf e&mudk a&G;cs,&f ygrnf/ yxrae&mwpfct k m; a&G;cs,Nf y;D vQif Alt+Shift Key zdNy;D yxrae&mESiq fh ufpyfaeonhf 'kw, d ae&mwpfcak &G;cs,yf gu yxrESifh 'kw, d ae&m qufpyfonhaf e&mom Selecting Area tjzpf &&Syd grnf/ jyKjyifvo kd nhaf e&mtm; Patch Tool jzihf a&G;cs,y f g/ Ny;D vQif Options Bar &Sd Pattern Menu wGif tvd&k o dS nhf Pattern udk a&G;cs,fyg/ Options Bar wGif&Sdonhf Use Pattern Button udkESdyfygu Pattern yHkpH uJo h Ykd aq;om;tEkt&ih?f tvif;tarSmiftwdik ;f jyKjyifay;ygrnf/ od&Yk mwGif erlemae&mrS ta&miftwdkif; r[kwfbJ? vuf&Sdae&m\ ta&miftwkdif;om jyKjyifjcif; jzpfygonf/
yHk (86)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
65
Smudge Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 64/ Smudge Tool ( )onf a&pdak eojzihf aq;rsm; jyefo Y mG ;onfypkH rH sK;d jzpfay:ap&ef jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Toolbox rS Smudge Tool udak &G;cs,yf gu Pointer onf vufnKยง ;d yHpk H ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ aq;a&mifjyefYvdkonhfae&mrsm;wGif Drag vkyfyg/ Options Bar wGif Brush t&G,ftpm;? Color Mode ESihf aq;a&mifjyefYrnfh &mcdkifEIef; Strength wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Use All Layer udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygu Layer tm;vHk; (azsmufxm;onhf Layer ryg)wGif &So d nhf Pixel rsm; aq;a&mifjyefyY grnf/ ra&G;cs,yf gu vuf&Sd Layer wGifom aq;a&mifjyefYrI jzpfay:apygrnf/ Finger Painting udk a&G;cs,f
xm;ygu vufnKยง ;d jzihf pwifxo d nhaf e&mwGif aq;pufa&;cs,Nf y;D rS aq;a&mifjyefyY grnf/ Color Palette wGif azmfjyxm;onhf Foreground ta&mifjzifh aq;pufa&;cs,fNyD;rS aq;jyefYygrnf/ (yHk 87) Smudge Tool
rl&if;yHk
jzihf jyKjyifaeonfhyHk
yHk (87) Focus Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 65/ Focus Tool wGif Blur Tool ( )ESifh Sharpen Tool ( )wdYk yg0ifygonf/ Blur Tool onf wdusjywfom;rIEi S fh tao;pdwaf zmfjyrIwu Ykd kd avsmch sNy;D arS;rSed o f mG ;apygonf/ Sharpen Tool onf arS;rSe d af eonht f pdwt f ydik ;f rsm;udk wdusjywfom;apygonf/ Options
Blur Tool jzihf
Sharpen Tool jzihf
jyKjyifaeonhfyHk
jyKjyifaeonhfyHk
yHk (88)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
66
Bar rS Brush t&G,ftpm;? Color Mode ESihf Strength (rIef0g;EdkifrIESihf jywfom;EdkifrI wdkYtwGuf)wdkYudk vdktyfovdk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Use All Layer udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygu zGix fh m;onhf Layer (azsmufxm;onhf Layer ryg)wdw Yk iG f arS;rSed rf EI iS fh wdusjywfom;rIwYkd
jzpfay:apygrnf/ (yHk-88) Toning Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 66/ Toning Tool wGif Dodge Tool ( )ESifh Burn Tool ( )wdYk yg0ifygonf/ Dodge Tool yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;udk ta&mifazsmhNyD; awmufyvmap&ef ESihf Burn Tool onf ta&mif&ihNf y;D tarSmif&yd jf zpfay:ap&eftwGuf toH;k jyKygonf/ yH(k 89)wGif Dodge Tool jzihf aomhwt H zsm;ydik ;f ta&mifazsmo h mG ;apNy;D ? Burn Tool aMumihf aomhwt H &if;ydik ;f wGif
ta&mif&ihfvmonfudk awGUjrifEdkifygonf/ yHk\ ta&miftEkt&ihfjzpfay:apvdkonhf tpdwftydkif;ay:wGif Drag vkyf&ygrnf/ Burn Tool jzih f
Dodge Tool jzihf
jyefvnfjyKjyifaeyHk
jyefvnfjyKjyifaeyHk
yHk (89) Sponge Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 67/ Sponge Tool ( )onf ta&mifawmufyjcif;ESihf ta&mifrIdif;jcif;wdkYjyKvkyf&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ Sponge Tool jzihf yHktm; Drag vkyf&mwGif Options Bar rS Brush t&G,t f pm; a&G;cs,jf cif;? ta&mifawmufyap&eftwGuf Mode rS Saturate a&G;cs,jf cif;? ta&mifridI ;f ap&eftwGuf Desaturate a&G;cs,jf cif;? ta&mifawmufyjcif;ESifh ta&mifridI ;f
yHk (90)
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
jcif;wdkYjzpfay:&mwGif vQifjrefrItwGuf Flow wGif &mcdkifEIef;a&G;cs,fjcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkif ygonf/ yHk(90)wGif rl&if;yHkESihf Sponge Tool oHk;NyD; ta&mifawmufyvmaom aomhwH wdkYudk awGUEdkifygonf/ Liquify Command toH;k jyKjcif; 68/ Liquify Command jzihf yH\ k tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm;udk wGe½Yf UHI jcif;? azgif;yGjcif;? Piexls
rsm;tm; vSnyfh wfjcif;? t&nf aysmu f sonhyf pkH rH sK;d zefw;D jcif;? wGe;f jcif;? qGx J w k jf cif;wdjYk zihf
yHk (91)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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rl&if;yHo k @efrS ysu, f iG ;f oGm;ap&ef zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Filter Menu rS Liquify udk ESyd yf gu yHk (91)twdkif; Liquify Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyK Edik yf gonf(u) Warp Tool/ Warp Tool ( )onf Pixels rsm;tm; Drag vkyfonhf vm;&mtwdkif; a&GUoGm;apEdkifygonf/ yHk(92)wGif rl&if;yHkESihf Warp Tool jzihf zefcu G af b;tem;rsm;tm; twGi;f odYk wGe;f xm;onfukd awGUEdik yf gonf/
yHk (92)
( c)
Turbulence Tool/ Turbulence Tool (
)onf yHrk sm;udk wGev Yf rd jf cif; jzpfay:apygonf/ (Oyrm- vIdif;avxefojzihf a&rsm;vIdif;xjcif;? t&m 0w¬Krsm;tm; rD;avmifojzihf wGev Yf rd jf cif;? wdrrf sm;zefw;D jcif; ponfww Ykd iG f toH;k jyKEikd o f nf) yHk (93)yxryHo k nf rl&if;yHjk zpfNy;D ? 'kw, d yHw k iG f rD;awmuf rsm;tm; Layer wpfckwGif xnhfoGif;xm;ygonf/ pmtkyfrsm;tm; Turbulence Tool jzihf wGefYacgufap&ef zefwD;xm;ygonf/
yHk (93)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( *)
69
Twirl Clockwise Tool & Twirl Counterclockwise Tool/ Twirl Clockwise Tool ( )ESifh Twirl Counterclockwise Tool ( ) wdo Yk nf Pixels rsm;tm; em&Dvufwt H wdik ;f vSnyfh wfjcif;ESifh em&DvufwH
qefYusifvnfonhftwdkif; vSnfhywfonfhae&mrsm;wGif toHk;jyKygonf/ yHk (94)wGif rl&if;yHkESihf Twirl Clockwise Tool jzihf txufatmufqGJ xm;onhfyHkwdkYudk awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (94)
(C)
Pucker Tool/ Pucker Tool ( )onf Pointer jzihf Drag vkyfonhf ae&m (odkYr[kwf) Click vkyfonhfae&m\ tv,fA[dkodkY Pixels rsm; a&GUvsm;oGm;apEdkifygonf/ yHk (95)wGif 'kwd,yHkonf Pucker Tool jzihf odr;f iSu\ f rsuv f ;kH ae&mwGif Pointer xm;Ny;D Mouse cvkyzf x d m;ojzifh Pixel rsm; a&GUvmygonf/ xdkYaMumihf rsufvHk;ae&mwGif wGefY½IHUjcif;jzpf
ay:vmojzihf iSufrsufvHk;onf ao;i,fNyD; twGif;odkY csKdihf0ifaeonfh o@ef jzpfay:apygonf/
yHk (95)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( i)
70
Bloat Tool/ Bloat Tool ( )onf Pucker Tool ESihf qefYusifbuf jzpfonf/ xdkYaMumihf Pixels rsm;onf Brush \tv,fA[dkrS a0;&modkY Pixels rsm; a&GUvsm;oGm;ygonf/ yHktpdwftydkif;wGif azgif;yGrIyHko@ef jzpfay:apygonf/ yH(k 96)wGif rl&if;yHEk iS fh Bloat Tool jzihf jyKjyifxm;onhf
yHkudk awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (96)
( p)
Shift Pixel Tool/ Shift Pixel Tool ( )onf Drag vkyfonfh Pointer vm;&mESifh axmihr f wfusonfb h ufoYkd Pixels rsm; a&GUvsm;ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ Pointer tm; txufrS atmufodkY Drag vkyfygu Pixels rsm;onf b,fnmodYk a&GUvsm;ygrnf/ yH(k 97)\ yxryHo k nf rl&if;yHk jzpfygonf/ 4if;yHt k m; Shift Pixel Tool jzihf atmufrS txufoYkd Drag vkyyf gu Pixels rsm;onf Drag vkyo f nhv f m;&m\ b,fbufoYkd a&GUvsm; oGm;onfudk 'kwd,yHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/ Alt Key zdNyD;? Shift Pixel Tool jzihf atmufrS txufodkY Drag vkyfygu Pixels rsm;onf Drag
vkyo f nhv f m;&m\ nmbufoYkd a&GUvsm;oGm;onfukd wwd,yHw k iG f awGUEdik f ygonf/
yHk (97)
(q)
Reflection Tool/ Reflection Tool ( )onf Pointer jzwfoef;&m ae&mwGif&Sdaom Pixels rsm;udk ul;,lNyD; Drag vkyfonhfvm;&mESihf
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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axmihfrwfusonhfae&mrsm;wGif a&mifjyefyHkpHrsKd; jzpfay:apygonf/ yHk(98)\ yxryHkonf rl&if;yHkjzpfygonf/ Reflection Tool jzihf yHk\atmufajcwGif nmbufrS b,fbufodkYom Drag vkyfyg/ Pixels rsm;onf Drag vkyfonhfvm;&m\ b,fbufjzpfaom yHk\atmufbuf wGif a&mifjyeftjzpfazmfjyjcif;udk 'kwd,yHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (98)
( Z)
( ps)
Reconstruct Tool/ Reconstruct Tool (
)onf txufwiG f azmf jycJah om Tool rsm;jzihf yHjk yKjyifxm;onfrsm;udk e*dt k aetxm;odYk jyefvnf &&Sdap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ Freeze Tool/ Freeze Tool ( )onf Liquify Command jzihf yHrk sm;udk jyKjyif&mwGif yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f rsm;udk umuG,&f mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ yH(k 99)yxryHw k iG f oHy&k moD;pdwt f m; Freeze Tool jzihf teDa&mifcs,í f zHk;NyD;? Liquify Tool rsm;jzihf yHkjyKjyifxm;ygonf/ odkYaomf Freeze Tool jzihf umuG,fxm;onhf yHktpdwftydkif;onf rl&if;twdkif;&Sdaeonfudk 'kwd,yHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (99)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
(n)
( #)
( X)
( !)
( ¡)
(P)
(w)
72
Thaw Tool/ Thaw Tool (
)onf Freeze Tool jzihf zH;k uG,x f m;onfh ae&mrsm;udk jyKjyif&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ yHktpdwftydkif;wGif Freeze Tool jzihf aq;cs,fumuG,fxm;onhf ae&mrsm;tm; jyefvnfzsufxkwf onhftcgwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ Zoom Tool/ Zoom Tool ( )onf Liquify Dialogbox xJwi G f yg&Sd onhfjrifuGif;ajymif;vJ&eftoHk;jyKygonf/ Zoom Tool jzihf View Box xJwiG f Click vkyyf gu jrifuiG ;f csUJ ay;ygrnf/ Alt Key zdNy;D Click vkyyf gu jrifuGif;csKHUay;ygrnf/ Hand Tool/ Hand Tool ( )onf View Box {&d,mwGif yHw k pfcv k ;kH razmfjyEdik o f nhjf rifuiG ;f rsm;wGif vdt k yfonft h ydik ;f udk a&TUNy;D jrifuiG ;f wGif ay:ap&eftoHk;jyKygonf/ Tool Options/ Tool Options wGif Liquify Tool rsm;toH;k jyK &mwGif pkwfwHt&G,ftpm;tm; Brush Size Box wGif wefbdk;½dkufxnhfjcif;ESihf Slider wGifa&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ yHkrsm;tm; jyKjyif&mwGif Brush Pressure rsm;ygu xda&mufrIrsm;NyD;? enf;ygu xda&mufrI enf;ygvdrrhf nf/ Reconstruction Options/ Reconstruct Button onf yHkjyKjyifxm; jcif;udk rl&if;taetxm;odYk wjznf;jznf;csi;f jyefvnfjyKvyk af y;ygonf/ Revert Button onf rl&if;taetxm;odYk csujf cif;ajymif;vJay;ygonf/ Freeze Area Options/ Freeze Tool jzihf yHktpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; Freeze Area owfrSwfNyD;? Invert Button udkESdyfyg/ xdktcg yxrowf rSwfxm;onhf Freeze Area udky,fzsufNyD;? usefonhfae&mtm;vHk;udk Freeze Area tjzpf owfrw S yf gvdrrhf nf/ Thaw All Button udEk ydS yf gu Freeze Area ae&mtm;vHk; y,fzsufay;ygvdrfhrnf/ View Options/ Mesh udak &G;cs,y f gu View Box wGif Grid uGurf sm; azmfjyay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Mesh Size wGif Grid t&G,ftpm;ESihf Mesh Color wGif Grid ta&mifwdkYudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Freeze Color wGif Freeze Area owfrSwfrnhf ta&mifudkvnf; ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Backdrop Box udka&G;cs,fxm;ygu Liquify Tool rsm;jzihf yHkudkjyKjyif aomtcg rl&if;yHEk iS fh jyKjyifNy;D yHw k u Ykd kd cGjJ cm;jrifEikd yf gonf/ xdo k Ykd jrif&jcif;rSm
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (100)
Liquify Dialogbox xJwGifom jrifawGU&jcif;jzpfygonf/ rl&if;yHkESihf jyKjyifNyD;yHkwdkYudk cGJjcm;jrifawGU&rIonf Opacity wefbdk;ay:wGif rlwnf aeygonf/ Opacity wefb;kd rsm;vQif rl&if;yHEk iS fh jyKjyifNy;D yHw k Ykd ydrk u kd jJG ym;pGm jrifawGU&ygrnf/ yH(k 100)wGif Opacity 97 jzihf jyKjyifxm;onhyf u kH kd jrifawGU
Edik yf gonf/ yHw k iG f jyKjyifxm;onhf zefcu G af b;em;rsm;ESifh rl&if;tem;rsm;udk cGJjcm;NyD; jrifawGUEdkifygonf/
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
tcef; (6) Drawing uGeyf sLwmyHrk sm;zefw;D &mwGif Bitmap Images ESifh Vector Graphics [lĂ ESprf sK;d owfrw S x f m;ygonf/ Adobe Photoshop wGif xdEk pS rf sK;d pvH;k zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ ocsmF enf; jzihf wGufcsufzefwD;xm;aom rsOf;rsm;ESihf yHkazmfxm;onfh Vector Graphics rsm;udk Drawing Tools rsm;jzihf zefw;D Edi k yf gonf/ Drawing Tools rsm;toHk;jyKjcif;
69/ Drawing Tools rsm;jzpfaom Retangle Tool ( )? Rounded Retangle Tool ( )? Ellipse Tool ( )? Line Tool ( )? Pen Tool ( )? Freepen Tool ( )? Polygon Tool( )? Custom Shapes Tool ( )? Add Anchor Point Tool ( )? Delete Anchor Point Tool( )? Convert Point Tool ( )wdkYjzihf Shapes Layer rsm;? Path rsm;? Vector r[kwfaom Shapes rsm;udk zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Shapes Layer zefwD;jcif;
70/
Retangle Tool? Rounded Retangle Tool? Ellipse Tool? Line Tool? Pen Tool? Freepen Tool? Custom Shapes Tool wdkYjzihf Shapes Layer zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Shapes zefwD;onhftcg Foreground ta&mifjzihf tvdktavsmufjznhfay;ygrnf/ 4if;
ta&mifukd tjcm;ta&mifrsm;? a&mifajy;rsm;ESifh erlemay;xm;aom yHpk rH sm;wdjYk zihf tvG,f k akd &G;cs,Nf y;D ? Options Bar rS Shapes wul ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ txufyg Tool wpfcu Layers Button ( )udkESdyfyg/ NyD;vQif Shapes zefwD;ygu Options Bar rS a&G;cs,f xm;aom Style (odrYk [kw)f Style ra&G;vQif Foreground ta&mifwjYkd zihf jznhaf y;ygrnf/ yHk (101)wGif Shapes yHpk t H rsK;d rsK;d tm; Style trsK;d rsK;d jzihf azmfjyxm;ygonf/ Shapes \
yHk (101)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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rsOf;rsm;tm; Vector Mask tjzpf Layer xJwGif odrf;qnf;ay;xm;ygonf/ Shapes rsm;tm; Options Bar rS Add to Shape Area Button ( )jzihf Shape Area aygif;xnhf jcif;? Subtract from Shape Area Button ( )jzifh Shape Area Ekwfjcif;? Intersect Shape Areas Button ( )jzihf rl&if; Shape ESifh xyfraH &;qGo J nhf Shape wd\ Yk qufpyf {&d,m Shape zefw;D jcif;? Exclude Overlapping Shape Areas Button ( )jzihf rl&if; Shape ESihf xyfrHa&;qGJonhf Shape wdkY\ qufpyf{&d,mrygonhf Shape zefwD;jcif;wdkY jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Rasterized Shapes zefwD;jcif;
71/
Vector Object r[kwo f nhf Rasterized Shapes rsm;udv k nf; zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Rasterized Shapes rsm;udk Vector Object uJhodkY jyefvnfjyKjyif&ef rvG,fulay/ Rasterized Shapes rsm;onf Selecting Tool wpfcc k jk zihf a&G;cs,x f m;onhf ae&mtm; aq;jznhfxm;jcif;ESihf wlnDygonf/ Rasterized Shapes rsm;tm; Shapes Layer ESihf Type Layer wdkYwGif rzefwD;Edkifay/ xdkYaMumihf ½dk;½dk; Layer wGif Shape Tool wpfckckudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? Options Bar rS Fill Pixels Button ( )udkESdyfyg/ NyD;vQif Rasterized Shape zefw;D Edi k yf gonf/
Shape Tool Options toHk;jyKjcif;
72/
Shape Tool tcsKUd wGif oD;jcm; Options rsm;udk toH;k jyKEi kd yf gonf/ Oyrmtm;jzihf Retangle rsm; a&;qGJ&mwGif tvsm;teHtm; yHkaoay;xm;jcif;ESihf rsOf;rsm;a&;qGJ&mwGif jrm;acgif;rsm; xnho f iG ;f jcif;wdjYk zpfonf/ Custom Shape Tool \ Inverted Arrow tm; ESyd Nf y;D Options a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ (yHk 102) 4if;wGif atmufygtwdik ;f toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf(u) Arrowheads toHk;jyKjcif;/ Line Tool jzihf rsOf;rsm;a&;qGJ&mwGif
jrm;acgif;tm; rsOf;tpESihf tqHk;wdkYwGif zefwD;Edkifygonf/ rsOf;tpwGif
yHk (102)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( c)
( *)
76
jrm;acgif;xnfh&ef Start ESihf rsOf;tqHk;wGif jrm;acgif;xnhf&ef End wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,f&rnf/ zefwD;rnhfjrm;acgif;\ tvsm;ESihf tus,fwdkYonf rsOf; t&SnfESihf &mcdkifEIef;tvdkuf zefwD;Edkifygonf/ jrm;tvsm;onf 10% rS 5000% ESifh jrm;tus,o f nf 10% rS 1000% txd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Concavity wGif -50% ESihf 50% twGif; ajymif;vJjcif;jzihf jrm;acgif; aemufbuftem;udk jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Weight wGif rsOf;\tus,fudk 0.01 vufrrS 13.89 vufrtxd toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Retangle wGif Square ESifh Ellipse wGif Circle a&G;cs,jf cif;rsm; jyKvy k f Edik yf gonf/ Fixed Size wGif Width ESifh Height wdw Yk iG f vufrwefb;kd rsm; ½dkufxnhfNyD; yHkao Shape rsm; zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Proportional wGif Width ESihf Height wefbdk;rsm;xnhfoGif;NyD;? 4if;wefbdk;tcsKd;twdkif; Shapes rsm; zefw;D Edi k yf gonf/ From Center a&G;cs,x f m;jcif;jzihf pwk*?H t0dkif;ESihf Custom Shape rsm;wGif tv,frS pwifa&;qGJay;ygrnf/ Polygon a&;qGJjcif;/ Sides wGif 3 rS 100 txd tem;wefbdk;rsm;udk ½dkufxnhfEdkifygonf/ Star udka&G;cs,fxm;vQif tem;onf twGif;odkY
Text Effects2
Glass Button Effect
yHk (103)
Button Effects
Photographic Effect
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
(C)
csKdifh0ifaeygrnf/ Indent Sides By wGif csKdifh0ifrI&mcdkifEIef;tm; 99% txd toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Smooth Indent ukda&G;cs,fxm;ygu csKdihf0if onhftem;onf axmihfcsKd;r[kwfbJ t0dkif;yHkjzpfay:aeygrnf/ Style toHk;jyKjcif;/ Shapes {&d,mrsm;wGif Photoshop wGif toihf ygvmaom 'DZikd ;f yHpk rH sm; toH;k jyKzefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Style Box \ Inverted Arrow udkESdyfygu Style Palette ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Style rsm;udk awGUjrif&ygrnf/ Palette \ Traingle udkESdyfNyD;? Abstract Styles, Buttons, Glass Buttons, Image Effects, Photographic Effects, Text Effects, Text Effects2, Textures ponfh Styles tkyfpkrsm;udk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (103)wGif Effects tcsKdUudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/
Custom Shape Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
73/ Custom Shape Tool wGif toihyf g&Sad om Shape rsm;tjyif rdru d , kd w f ikd zf efw;D k nf; odr;f qnf;xm;Edik yf gonf/ Custom Shape Tool a&G;cs,Nf y;D xm;onhf Shape rsm;udv
Nature Shapes
Animal Shapes
yHk (104)
Objects Shapes
Arrow Shapes
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Ornaments Shapes
Symbols Shapes
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yHk (105)
Shapes Shapes
Tile Shapes
Shape Box \ Inverted Arrow Button udE k ydS yf g/ ay:vmonfh Shape Pop-up Palette wGif Shape rsm;pGmyg&Sdygonf/ Palette \ Traingle ( )udkESdyfNyD;? Shapes tkyfpkrsm; jzpfaom Animals, Arrows, Banners, Frames, Music, Nature, Objects, Ornaments, Shapes, Symbols, Talkbubbles, Tiles wdkYudk ac:,ltoHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk(104)ESihf (105)wGif Shapes tcsKdUudkazmfjyxm;ygonf/
Shape topf zefwD;jcif;
74/ rdru d , kd w f ikd f zefw;D xm;onhf Shape rsm;udk odr;f qnf;xm;Ny;D ? tvd&k o dS nhf tcgwGif ac:,ltoH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Pen Tool jzihf Path zefw;D Ny;D ? Edit Menu rS Define Custom Shape udkESdyfyg/ xdktcg Shape Name Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ Shape trnf ½dkufxnhfNyD;? OK udkESdyfygu vuf&SdzGihfxm;aom Custom Shape tkyfpkwGif rdrdzefwD; xm;aom Shpae a&muf&SdoGm;ygrnf/ Shape Palette xJrS Shape udk Right Click vkyfyg/ ay:vmonfh Menu rS Delete Shape udkESdyfNyD; rdrdzefwD;xm;onhf Shape udk zsufxkwfEdkifygonf/ yHk (106)yxryHkwGif Pen Tool jzihf zefwD;xm;aom Shape jzpfNyD;? 'kw, d yHo k nf xdk Shape udak c:,lum Yellow Gold Bevel Indent Style toH;k jyKxm; onhyf jkH zpfygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
79
yHk (106) Work Path zefwD;jcif;
75/ Work Path onf Path Palette wGifa&muf&Sdaeaom Shape rsm;\ rsOf;rsm; jzpfygonf/ Path wpfcrk S Selection tjzpfajymif;vJjcif;? Path \tem;rsm;wGif aq;cs,f jcif;? Path {&d,mtm; aq;jznhfjcif;? Path rsm;tm; jyKjyifjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Shape Tool ESifh Pen Tool wpfcc k u k akd &G;cs,Nf y;D Options Bar rS Paths Button ( )udk ESdyfyg/ NyD;vQif tvdk&Sdonhf Paths rsm;udk zefwD;Edkifygonf/ 4if; Paths udk Windows Menu &Sd Paths udE k ydS Nf y;D ay:vmonhf Paths Palette wGif awGUEdik yf gonf/ Paths rsm;tm; Options Bar rS Add to Path Area Button ( )jzihf Path Area aygif;xnhjf cif;? Subtract from Path Area Button ( )jzihf Path Area Ekwjf cif;? Intersect Path Areas Button ( )jzihf rl&if; Path ESihf xyfrHa&;qGJonhf Path wdkY\ qufpyf{&d,m Path zefwD;jcif;? Exclude Overlapping Path Areas Button ( )jzihf rl&if; Path ESifh xyfraH &;qGo J nhf Path wdkY\ qufpyf{&d,mrygonhf Path zefwD;jcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 76/ Pen Tool jzihf rsOf;ajzmihfrsm;? acsmarGUonfh rsOf;auG;rsm;udk zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Path rsm;udak &;qJNG y;D jyKjyif&rnfqy kd gu Pen Tooljzifh a&;qJjG cif;jzifh ydrk w kd u d sonfh Path rsm;udk &&SdEdkifygonf/ Shape Tool jzihfzefwD;xm;aom Vetor Objects rsm;tm; Pen Tool jzihf Anchor Points? Direction Lines ESihf Direction Points rsm;udk jyKjyif Edik yf gonf/ Anchor Points, Direction Lines ESihf Direction Points 77/ Pathrsm;wGif wpfckxufrsm;aom rsOf;ajzmifhESifh rsOf;auG;tydkif;rsm; yg0ifMuyg onf/ Anchor Points trSwt f om;onf Path wGif yg0ifonfh Segment(tydik ;f )rsm;\
Contents
80
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
tqkH;trSwfrsm; jzpfygonf/ Curved Line Segment (rsOf;auG;tydkif;)rsm;wGif a&G;cs,fxm;onfh trSwfonf Direction Line (vm;&mrsOf;) wpfck (odkYr[kwf) ESpfck azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Direction Line \ t&G,t f pm;ESihf vm;&mudk vdu k Nf y;D Curved Line Segment jzpfay:ygrnf/ Anchor Point rsm;udk a&TUjcif;jzifh Path\ ykHpHonfvnf; ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ ykH (107)wGif Anchor Point, Direction PointESifh Curved Line Segment wdkYudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/ A. Curved Line Segment C. Direction Line
B. Direction Point
D. Selected Anchor Point
E. Unselected Anchor Point
yHk (107) Point rsm; jyKjyifjcif; 78/ Path wpfckonf tprSwfESifh tqkH;rSwfr&SdbJ ydwfaejcif;(Oyrm-puf0dkif;wpfck)? yGiahf eNy;D tprSwEf iS hf tqk;H rSwo f nf wlno D nfh tuGmta0;jzpfaejcif;(Oyrm-vIid ;f ykpH )H wdYk jzpfEikd yf gonf/ Anchor Point rsm;udk qufo, G jf cif;jzifh acsmarGUonfh rsO;f auG;tydik ;f rsm;udk jzpfay:apvQif xdktrSwfudk Smooth Point [kac:ygonf/ yHk (108)wGif jyxm;ouJhodkY cReaf eaom rsO;f auG;tydik ;f rsm;udk Corner Point jzifh wnfaqmufxm;ygonf/ Smooth Point\ Direction Line tm;a&TUygu ab;wpfzufwpfcsufwGif&Sdaom Segment rsm; onfvnf; yk(H 109)yxrykw H iG f jyxm;onft h wdik ;f wpfNyKid w f nf; ajymif;vJrI jzpfay:ygrnf/ Corner Point wGifrl 'kwd,ykHwGif jyxm;onfhtwdkif; PointESifh wpfzufwnf;&Sdonfh Segment om ajymif;vJygrnf/ Smooth Point rsm;tm; Alt Key zdNyD; qGJa&TUjcif;jzihf Corner Point rsm;tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
yHk (108)
Smooth Points
Corner Points
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
81
yHk (109)
Straight Line Path a&;qGjJ cif; 79/ ½d;k &Si;f aom rsO;f ajzmifrh sm;yg0ifonfh Path rsm;udk Pen Tool jzifh Anchor Points rsm; owfrSwfNyD; a&;qJGEdkifygonf/ Pen Tool udk a&G;cs,fNyD; atmufygtwdkif;jyKvkyfyg(u) Pen Tool\ Pointerjzifh prSwfae&mwGif Clickvkyfvdkufyg/ NyD;vQif ykH(110)wGif jyxm;onfhtwdkif; usefonfhtrSwfrsm;udk Click vkyfNyD; Anchor Pointrsm; owfrSwfEdkifygonf/
yHk (110)
( c) ( *)
(C)
Shift Keyudk zdNyD; a&;qJGvQif rsOf;ajzmifhESifh (45)'D*&DrsOf;apmif;rsm;udk
a&;qJGowfrSwfEdkifygonf/ Open PathwGif tqkH;rSwfa&mufvQif Ctrl Key zdNyD; Click vkyfjcif; (odrYk [kw)f Tool Box rS Pen Tooludk Click vkyjf cif;jzifh tqk;H owfEikd f ygonf/ Close Path wGif tprSwfay:wGif Click vkyfNyD; tqkH;owfEkdifygonf/
Curved Path a&;qGjJ cif; 80/ Pen Tool jzifh rsOf;auG;rsm;\ vm;&modkY Direction Point udk Drag vkyfNyD; rsOf;auG;rsm;udk atmufygtwdkif; a&;qJGEdkifygonf(u) Pointerjzifh rsO;f auG;pvdo k nfh ae&modo Yk mG ;yg/ tprSwu f kd ClickvkyNf y;D
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
82
Mouse cvkyfudk zdNyD; Dragvkyfyg/ xdktcg ykH(111)yxrykHwGif jyxm; onfhtwdkif; Direction Pointudk Dragvkyfaeonfh jrm;acgif;ykHpHodkY ajymif;oGm;ygrnf/ tvd&k o dS nfh Direction Line t&Sn&f onftxdqNGJ y;D Mouse cvkyfudk vTwfvdkufyg/
yHk (111)
( c)
( *)
xdkYaemuf 'kwd,trSwfowfrSwf&ef tvdk&Sdonfhae&modkYoGm;yg/ 'kwd, trSwu f kd Click vkyNf y;D 'kw, d ykw H iG f jyxm;onft h wdik ;f rsO;f auG;udk &&ef Directon Lineudk qJy G g/ yk&H yd Ef iS hf rsO;f auG;uGuw f jd zpfvQif Mousecvkyu f kd vTwv f u kd yf g/ wwd,trSwo f wfrw S o f nfah e&modYk oGm;yg/ trSww f pfrw S Ef iS hf wpfrw S f ul;ajymif;onfhtcg Pointeronf Pen TooljzpfoGm;NyD;? Pointer oGm;onfah e&mtxd rsO;f aMumif;wpfaMumif; vku d v f mygrnf/ yk(H 112)wGif jyxm;onfhtwdkif; wwd,trSwfudk ClickvkyfNyD; Mousecvkyfzdum rsOf;auG;ESifh a0;onfhbufodkY qJGyg/
yHk (112)
(C)
rdrdowfrSwfvdkonfh Anchor Pointrsm;onf Smooth Point r[kwfbJ ykH (113) 'kwd,ykHwGif jyxm;onfhtwdkif; Corner Point rsm;jzpfaevQif Direction Line rsm;\ vm;&mudk ajymif;vJ&ygrnf/ yxrtrSwfudk
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
83
a&;qJNG y;D 'kw, d trSwu f kd Click vkyNf y;D Mouse cvkyu f kd zdum rsO;f auG; &atmif Direction Lineudk qJGyg/ NyD;vQif Mousecvkyfudk vTwfí wwd,trSwo f wfrw S &f ygrnf/ wwd,trSwrf owfrw S rf DS Alt KeyzdNd y;D Direction Pointudk qJy G g/ xdaYk emuf Direction Line tm; yk(H 113)wGif jyxm;onfhtwdkif; vm;&majymif;&ygrnf/ tvdk&Sdonfh vm;&mtwdkif; &vQif Alt Key udkvTwfNyD; wwd,trSwfudk Click vkyfyg/ Mouse cvkyfudk zdNyD; Direction Line &atmifqJGyg/ Path NyD;vQif Ctrl Key zdNyD; tjcm;ae&mudk Click vkyfyg/
yHk (113)
Freehand Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 81/ Freehand Pen Tool onf pm&Gufay:wGif cJwHjzihfa&;qGJouJhodkY Paths rsm;udk a&;qGJEdkifygonf/ (yHk 114) Options Bar rS Geometry Options Button udkESdyfNyD;? Curve Fit wefbdk;tm; 0.5 Pixel rS 10 Pixels txd owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ Curve Fit wefbdk;rsm;rsm;ay;ygu Path zefwD;&mwGif Anchor Point trSwf enf;rnfjzpfonf/ a&;qGo J mG ;onhf vrf;aMumif;wGif Anchor Points rsm;udk xnhaf y;ygrnf/ xdt Yk jyif Anchor Points owfrw S v f o kd nhaf e&mwGif Mouse cvkyv f w T Nf y;D ? cvkyjf yefzu d m qufvuf a&;qGJEdkifygonf/ odkY&mwGif Freehand Pen Tool onf Mouse aumif;rGef&efESihf vuf wnfNidrfpGmjzihf a&;qGJEdkifrSom acsmarGUonhf Paths udk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (114)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
84
Magnetic Pen Tool toH;k jyKjcif; 82/ Freehand Pen Tool tm;a&G;cs,fNyD;? Options Bar rS Megnetic Checkbox tm; a&G;cs,fyg/ Magnetic Pen Tooltm; atmufygtwdkif; tokH;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Options Bar rS Geometry Options Button udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Width wefb;kd tm; 1 rS 256 Pixels txday;Edkifygonf/ Width wefbdk;onf Drag vkyf&mwGif Pointer ESihfyHk\tem;pGef; tuGmta0;udk xdef;csKyfygonf/ Contrast wefbdk;wGif 1 rS 100% txd toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Contrast wefb;kd enf;onfyh rkH sm;tm; Paths a&G;cs,v f Qif Contrast &mcdik Ef eI ;f rsm;rsm; toHk;jyK&ygrnf/ Frequency wefbdk;tm; 5 rS 40 txd owfrSwfEdkif ygonf/ Frequency wefb;kd rsm;vQif Anchor Points enf;Ny;D ? Frequency wefbdk;enf;vQif Anchor Points rsm;ygrnf/
yHk (115)
( c)
Path zefwD;vdkonfh ykHxJwGif yxrtrSwfudk ClickvkyfNyD; owfrSwfyg/ Ny;D vQif zefw;D vdo k nfh vrf;aMumif;twdik ;f Pointerudk Dragvkyo f mG ;yg/ (ykH-115) xdkodkY Drag vkyf&mwGif Mouse cvkyfudk zdxm;p&mrvdkyg/ tqkH;rSwfa&mufvQif Double Click vkyfygu tprSwfESifh tqkH;rSwfudk qufay; ygrnf/ odkYr[kwf tqkH;rSwfa&mufvQif Enter Key udk ESdyf vQifvnf; &ygonf/ Magnetic Pen Tooludk okH;aepOf Alt KeyzdNyD; trSwfwpfrSwf owfrSwfygu Pointeronf Freehand Pen Tool jzpfoGm;ygrnf/ Alt Key vTwfNyD; trSwfwpfrSwfudk Click vkyfrSom Magnetic Pen Tool jyefjzpfygrnf/
Path Segments rsm;tm;jyKjyifjcif; 83/ Path \ ykHo@mefudk jyKjyifvdkygu Window Menu rS Paths udkESdyfNyD; Path PaletteudkzGihfyg/ jyKjyifvdkonfh Path trnfudk a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif Tool Box rS Direct
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
85
Selection Tool udk a&G;cs,fyg/ Alt Key zdí Path \ rsOf;tydkif;udk Click vkyfygu Path wpfckvkH;ESifh Anchor Pointrsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD;jzpfygonf/ tvdk&Sdonfhae&modkY a&TUT Edik yf gonf/ Direct Selection Tool jzifh yk(H 116)yxrykw H iG f jyxm;onft h wdik ;f Mouse cvkyu f kd zdíqJyG g/ 'kw, d ykw H iG f jyxm;onft h wdik ;f Selectvkyx f m;onfh {&d,mtwGi;f &Sd Anchor Pointrsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; jzpfaeygrnf/ usefonfhtrSwfrsm;udk xyfrHaygif;xnfh vdkygu Shift Key zdí yxrykHwGif Select vkyfxm;onfhtwdkif; usefonfhtrSwfrsm;udk
a&G;cs,yf g/
yHk (116)
Path tydik ;f rsm;udk a&TUjcif;? jyKjyifjcif;ESihf zsujf cif; 84/ Direct Selection Tooljzifh Path rsm;udk a&TUjcif;? jyKjyifjcif;ESifh zsufjcif;wdkYudk atmufygtwdkif;vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf(u) Path\rsOf;ajzmifhydkif;udka&TUjcif;/ Direct Selection Tooljzifh a&TGUvdk onfh tydkif;udk a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif a&G;cs,fxm;onfhtydkif;udk ae&m topfodkY ykH (117)wGif jyxm;onfhtwdkif; a&TUyg/
ykH (117)
( c)
Path \ rsOf;auG;tydkif;udk a&TUjcif;/ Direct Selection Tooljzifh rsOf;auG;tydkif;udk xdef;csKyfonfh Anchor Point udk a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif
yk(H 118)wGif jyxm;onft h wdik ;f a&TUG ygu rsO;f auG;ydik ;f onf a&TUoGm;ygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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ykH (118)
( *)
Path \ rsOf;auG;ydkif;udk jyKjyifjcif;/ Direct Selection Tooljzifh
jyKjyifvo kd nfh rsO;f auG;ydik ;f udk ykH (119) yxrykt H wdik ;f a&G;cs,yf g/ Ny;D vQif 'kwd,ykHtwdkif; tvdk&Sdonfh ae&mopfodkY wdkuf&kdufa&TU,lEdkifygonf/
ykH (119)
(odkYr[kwf) Direct Selection Tool jzifh ykH(120)yxrykHtwdkif; Anchor Pointudk a&TUjcif;? 'kw, d ykt H wdik ;f Direction Point rsm;udk a&TUjcif; wdkYjzifh jyKjyifEdkifygonf/
ykH (120)
(C)
Path \ rsOf;ydkif;rsm;udk zsufjcif;/ Direct Selection Tool jzifh zsuf vdkonfh Anchor Point rsm;udk a&G;cs,fvdkufyg/ NyD;vQif Keyboard rS Back Space (odr Yk [kw)f Delete Keyudk ESyd yf gu a&G;cs,x f m;onfh Path
\rsOf;ydkif; ysufoGm;ygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
87
Anchor Point rsm; aygif;xnhjf cif;? zsujf cif;ESifh vm;&majymif;vJjcif; 85/ Add Anchor Point Tool ( )jzihf aygif;xnhjf cif;? Delete Anchor Point Tool ( )jzihf zsufjcif;ESihf Convert Anchor Point Tool ( )jzihf Direction Line wdkY\ vm;&mudk jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ 4if;wdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Anchor Point aygif;xnhfjcif;/ Add Anchor Point Tool udka&G; cs,fNyD;? Paths \rsOf;ay:wGif Click vkyfyg/ Anchor Point wpfck wdk; vmaomfvnf; Paths \ yHko@mef rajymif;vJyg/ ( c) Anchor Point zsufjcif;/ Delete Anchor Point Tool udka&G; cs,fNyD;? zsufvdkonhf Anchor Point udk Click vkyfyg/ xdktrSwf ysufoGm;ojzihf usefonhftrSwfrsm;ESihf qufoG,fay;ygrnf/ odkYaomf Paths yHko@mef onf ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ ( *) Direction Line \vm;&m ajymif;vJjcif;/ Convert Anchor Point Tool a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? Paths udk Click vkyy f g/ Direction Point udk yHk (121) wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f tvd&k o dS nhv f m;&modYk a&TUEdik yf gonf/ xdt k cg Paths
yHk (121)
\ yHko@mefonfvnf; ajymif;vJoGm;ygvdrfhrnf/ (odkYr[kwf) yHk (122) twdkif; Anchor Point udk Drag vkyfNyD;? Direction Line udk vdkovdk qG, J El ikd yf gonf/
yHk (122)
Contents
88
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Paths topfzefw;D jcif;? odr;f jcif;ESifh zsujf cif; 86/ Paths rsm;udk topfzefw;D jcif;? odr;f qnf;jcif;ESihf zsujf cif;wdu Yk kd atmufygtwdik ;f vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf(u) Creating Path/ Pathtm; a&;qJGNyD;rS odrf;aomenf;ESifh New Path buton jzifh Path topfzefwD;NyD;rS a&;qJGaomenf; (2)rsKd;&Sdygonf/ Photoshop, JPEG, DCS, EPS, PDFESifh TIFF Format zdkifrsm;wGif Path rsm;udk odrf;Edkifygonf/ ( c) Saving Path/ Path tm;a&;qJGNyD;rS Paths Palette nmab;&Sd Bwd*H ( )udk ESdyfNyD; ay:vmonfh Pullout Menu (yHk-123)rS Save Pathudk ESyd yf gu Save Path Dialog box ay:vmygrnf/ rdrd ay;vdo k nfh trnfukd &du k x f nfNh y;D OKudk ESyd yf g/ New Path Button udk ESyd yf guPath 1trnfjzifh topfzefwD;ay;ygonf/
New Path Button
yHk (123) ( *)
Daleting Paths/ Path tm; DragvkyNf y;D Path PaletteatmufajcwGif &Sad om trdu I yf ;Hk xJoYkd xnfĂ h zsuEf ikd yf gonf/ odrYk [kwf Pathtm; a&G;cs,f NyD; Trach Buttom tm; Clickvkyfygu Pathudk zsufrnfh Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ Yes udk ESdyfygu ysufygrnf/ odkYr[kwf Paths Palette ab;&Sd Bw*d u H Ekd ydS Nf y;D ay:vmonfh MenurS Delete Pathudk Click vkyyf g/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Paths ESihf Selection Border tjyeftvSef ajymif;vJjcif; 87/ Adobe Photoshop wGif Path rS Selection Border (odkYr[kwf) Selection Border rS Path odkY atmufygtwdkif; ajymif;vJEdkifygonf(u) Path rS Selection Boder jyKvkyfjcif;/ Path wpfckvHk;a&G;cs,fNyD; Palette atmufajc&Sd Make Selection Button ( )udk Click vkyfNyD; Selection Boder jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ (odkYr[kwf) Alt Key zdí Make Selection Button udk Click vkyfyg/ ay:vmonfh Make Selection Dialogbox wGif tem;rsO;f twGuf Feather Radius a&G;cs,jf cif;? New Selection (Selection topf)jyKvkyfjcif;? rl&if; Selection wGif aygif; xnfhjcif;ESifh z,fxkwfjcif;rsm;udk tvdk&SdovdkzefwD;Edkifygonf/ (c) Selection Boder rS Path jyKvkyfjcif;/ Selection Boder jyKvkyfNyD; Path Palette atmufajc&Sd Make Work Path Button ( )udkESdyfNyD; Path tjzpfzefw;D Edi k yf gonf/ (odrYk [kw)f Alt Key zdí Make Work Path Button udk Click vkyy f g/ ay:vmonfh Make Work Path Dialogbox wGif Tolerance wefbdk; 0.5 rS 10 txd xnfhNyD; OK udkESdyfyg/ Tolerance wefbdk;rsm;ygu Anchor Points enf;NyD; wefbdk;enf;ygu Anchor Point rsm;ygvdrfhrnf/ Paths wGif ta&mifjznhjf cif;ESifh tem;rsO;f a&;qGjJ cif; 88/ Paths rsm;wGif ta&mifjznhfjcif;ESihf tem;rsOf;a&;qGJjcif;tm; atmufygtwdkif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf(u) Direct Selection Tool jzihf Path tm;a&G;cs,fNyD;? Path Palette atmufajc&Sd Fill Path Button ( )tm; Click vkyfyg/ Foreground ta&mifjzihf Path tm; jznhfay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Alt Key zdNyD; Fill Path Button udE k ydS yf gu yHk (124)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Fill Path Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ ta&mifa&G;cs,jf cif;? Opacity wGif ta&mifyw d rf I &mcdik Ef eI ;f tm; 100 twGif; ajymif;vJjcif;? Blending Mode wGif ta&mifyHkpH a&G;cs,jf cif;? Feather Radius wGif ta&mifreI 0f g;onhyf pkH jH zpfay:ap&ef 250 Pixels txd ajymif;vJjcif;rsm;udk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQif OK udEk ydS yf g/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (124)
( c)
Path Palette \atmufajc&Sd Stroke Path Button ( )tm; Click vkyf ygu Foreground ta&mifjzihf tem;rsO;f a&;qGaJ y;ygrnf/ Alt Key zdNy;D Stroke Path Button udE k ydS yf gu yHk (125)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Stroke Path Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Tool wGif tem;rsO;f a&;qGv J o kd nhf Tool udk a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? OK udEk ydS yf g/ xdt k cg xdk Tool \ aemufq;kH toH;k jyKco hJ nfh Brush t&G,ftpm;jzihf tem;rsOf; a&;qGJay;ygrnf/
yHk (125)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
91
tcef; (7) Painting Pixels rsm;yg0ifaom Bitmap Objects rsm;udk zefw;D &eftwGuf Painting Tools
rsm;udk toHk;jyKMuygonf/ Painting Tools rsm;toHk;jyKjcif;
89/ Brush Tool ( )ESifh Pencil Tool ( )wdo Yk nf vuf&dS Foreground ta&mifjzihf a&;cs,af y;Muygonf/ yHrk eS t f m;jzihf Brush Tool jzihf zefw;D xm;onfh t&m0wÂŹKrsm;onf ta&mif\tem;pGef;rsm;onf wdusjywfom;rIenf;NyD;? Pencil Tool jzihfzefwD;xm;onfh yHkrsm;wGif wdusjywfom;onhf tem;pGef;rsm;udk &&Sdygrnf/ odkYaomf Tool ESpfckpvHk;jzihf tvdk&SdonhfrsOf;rsm;udk vdkovdkqGJ,lzefwD;Edkifygonf/ Brush Tool ESihf Pencil Tool toHk;jyK&ef atmufygtwdkif;vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf(u) Foreground ta&mifukd a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? Toolbox rS Brush Tool ESifh Pencil Tool wpfcka&G;cs,fyg/ ( c) Options Bar wGif Brush (pkwfcsuf trsKd;tpm;ESihf t&G,ftpm; a&G; cs,fjcif;)? Mode (ta&mifyHkpHa&G;cs,fjcif;)? Opacity (tvif;ydwfrIEIef; a&G;cs,jf cif;)? Flow (aq;cs,Ef ikd rf EI eI ;f )wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ Brush
yHk (126)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
92
Box \Bw*d (H )udEk ydS yf gu yHk (126)twdik ;f Menu ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif pkwfcsuftrsKd;tpm;ESihf t&G,ftpm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ 4if; Menu \tay:nmab;&Sd ( )udkESdyfygu Pullout Menu xGufay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif pkwcf sut f rsK;d tpm;rsm;udk a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ yHk (127)wGif Assorted Brushes ESifh Special Effect Brushes wdu Yk kd azmfjyxm;ygonf/ Opacity ESihf Flow wefbdk;enf;ygu pkwfcsufrsm;onf rSdefazsmh aeNyD;?
wefbdk;rsm;ygu ta&mif&ihfNyD; xif&Sm;ygrnf/ aq;zsef;ouJhodkY ta&mif wefbdk; wjznf;jznf;csif; wufvmvdkygu Airbrush ( )udk a&G;cs,f Edik yf gonf/
Assorted Brushes
( *)
yHk (127)
Special Effect Brushes
yHkxJwGif vdktyfovdk Drag vkyfNyD; a&;cs,fEdkifygonf/ rsOf;ajzmifh tvdk &SdvQif yxrtrSwfudk Click vkyfyg/ NyD;vQif Shift Key zdNyD; 'kwd, trSwfudk Click vkyfygu yxrtrSwfESihf 'kwd,trSwfudk qufoG,f ay;ygvdrfhrnf/ aemufxyf trSwfrsm;udk Click vkyfygu aemufqHk; trSwfESihf qufoG,fay;ygvdrhfrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Erasing
90/ Eraser Tool ESifh Magic Eraser Tool rsm;onf yHrk sm;tm; ta&mifrhJ (odrYk [kw)f atmufct H a&mifrsm; jzpfomG ;ap&ef jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Background Eraser Tool onf atmufcHta&miftm; ta&mifrJhjzpfapygonf/ Layer wGif&Sdaom Lock Transparent Pixel ( )tm; a&G;cs,fxm;vQif atmufcHta&mifjzpfapygonf/ Erasing jyKvkyf&ef atmufygtwdkif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf(u) Eraser Tool toHk;jyKjcif;/ Eraser Tool ( )jzihf zsufvdkonhfae&m rsm;wGif Drag vkyfEdkifygonf/ Options Bar wGif Brush t&G,ftpm; a&G;cs,fjcif;? Mode wGif zsufrnhfyHkpH (Brush, Pencil, Block) a&G; cs,fjcif;? Opacity a&G;cs,fjcif;? Flow a&G;cs,fjcif;wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkif ygonf/ ( c) Magic Eraser Tool toHk;jyKjcif;/ Magic Eraser Tool ( )onf zsufvdkonfh ta&mifwefbdk;wlnDaom Pixels rsm;wGif Click wpfcsuf ESdyfNyD; zsufEdkifygonf/ yHk (128)yxryHkwGif jrif;acgif;rSwpfyg; usefaom ae&mrsm;onf tjyma&mifjzpfaeygonf/ Magic Eraser Tool jzihf tjym a&mifae&mtm; Click vkyjf cif;jzihf 'kw, d yHu k o hJ Ykd tjyma&mifrsm;tm;vH;k zsufNyD;jzpfaeygrnf/ Options Bar wGif ta&mifwefbdk;twGuf Tolerance wefbdk;tm; 255 txd owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ Tolerance wefbdk; enf;ygu ta&mifwefbdk;wlnDaom Pixels rsm;udkom zsufxkwfrnf jzpfonf/ odaYk omf wefb;kd rsm;vmygu ta&mifwefb;kd rwlnaD om Pixles rsm;udyk g zsuyf gvdrrfh nf/ Anti-aliased udak &G;cs,x f m;jcif;jzihf zsux f w k f &mwGif acsmarGUonfhtem;rsm;udk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (128)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Auto Erase Option toHk;jyKjcif;
91/ Pencil Tool toHk;jyK&mwGif Foreground ta&mifjzihf a&;cs,fay;rnf jzpf ygonf/ atmufcHta&mifjzihf a&;cs,fvdkygu Foreground ta&mifESihf Background ta&mifudk ajymif;vJay;&rnfjzpfygonf/ odkYaomf ta&mifrajymif;vJbJ Auto Erase Option oH;k í Foreground ta&mifEi S fh Background ta&mifwjYkd zihf a&;qGEJ ikd yf gonf/ rdrt d oH;k jyKvo kd nhf ta&mifEpS af &miftm; Foreground ESifh Background ta&miftjzpf a&G;cs,fyg/ Pencil Tool jzihf a&;qGJNyD;? Mouse cvkyfudkvTwfvdkufyg/ NyD;vQif Foreground ta&mifjzihf a&;qGx J m;onfh yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f wpfcak y:wGif Click vkyyf g/ xdt k cg Pencil Tool jzihf a&;qGJrIonf Background ta&mifjzpfoGm;ygrnf/ Mouse cvkyfudk rvTwfbJ qufvufa&;qGJyg/ xdkenf;jzihf Pencil Tool jzihf ta&mifrajymif;bJ ta&mif ESpfa&mifwpfqufwnf; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Art History Brush Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
92/ Art History Brush Tool onf rlv&Sad eonht f a&mifrsm;udk tajccHNy;D ? pkwcf suf yHkpHrsm;jzihf a&;qGJEdkifygonf/ rl&if;yHktm; txl;jyKvkyfcsufjyKvkyfxm;onhf yHkpHrsKd;jzpfay: f pm;Bu;D Bu;D jzihf apygonf/ yHk (129)yxryHo k nf rl&if;yHjk zpfNy;D ? 'kw, d yHw k iG f Brush t&G,t vnf;aumif;? wwd,yHkwGif Brush t&G,ftpm;ao;ao;jzihfvnf;aumif Art History Brush Tool toH;k jyKxm;yHu k kd awGUjrifEikd yf gonf/ Options Bar wGif Brush t&G,t f pm;? aq;twGuf Mode ESihf Opacity? pkwfcsuftwGuf Style? aq;cs,frnhf{&d,mtwGuf Area? yHktwGif; ae&mra&G; a&;cs,fEdkif&ef Tolerance wdkYudk vdktyfovdk a&G;cs,fNyD;? Effect jzpfay:vdkonhf ae&mrsm;wGif Drag vkyf&ygrnf/
yHk (129)
Brush Palette toHk;jyKjcif;
93/
Photoshop wGif toihx f nhaf y;xm;aom Brushes (pkwcf surf sm;)ESifh rdru d , kd w f ikd f Brush rsm; zefw;D &eftwGuf Brush Palette udk toH;k jyKEi kd yf gonf/ Window Menu rS
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (130)
Brushes udE k ydS jf cif;? Options Bar rS Toggle the Brushes Palette ( )udEk ydS jf cif;wdjYk zihf Brushes Palette (yHk-130)udk ac:,lEdkifygonf/ Brushes Palette tay:nmab;&Sd Bw*d (H )udk ESyd yf g/ ay:vmonfh Menu rS Assorted Brushes, Calligraphic Brushes, Drop Shadow Brushes, Dry Media Brushes, Faux Finish Brushes, Natural Brushes, Natural Brushes2, Special Brushes, Square Brushes, Thick Heavy Brushes ESifh Wet Media Brushes wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ 4if;wdw Yk iG f pkwcf suf rsm;jym;pGm yg&Sdygonf/ pkwfcsufwdkYudk Palette nmbufjcrf;wGif azmfjyjcif;tm; Text Only, Small Thumbnail, Large Thumbnail, Small List, Large List, Stroke Thumbnail wdjYk zihf ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Brushes Palette udk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Brushes Presets/ Brushes Presets udka&G;cs,fNyD;? Palette nmjcrf; wGi&f o dS nhf Brushes rsm;udk a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ pkwcf sut f &G,t f pm;tm; 1 Pixel rS 2500 Pixels txd Master Diameter Box wGif ½dkufxnhf jcif;ESihf Slider wGif qGJa&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ yHk (131)wGif Diameter wefbdk;rwlonhf pkwfcsufrsm;udk awGUEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (131)
( c)
Brush Tip Shape/ Brushes rsm;\ yHko@mefudk ajymif;vJ&ef Option rsm;udk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Diameter udk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ pkwfcsuftm; Angle wGif axmifhwefbdk;½dkufxnhfjcif;ESihf Preview wGif jyxm;onhf 0if½;kd udv k n S jfh cif;wdjYk zihf vSnEfh ikd yf gonf/ yH(k 132)wGif Angle
yHk (132)
rwlonhf pkwcf suw f u Ykd kd azmfjyxm;ygonf/ Roundness wGif tjynft h 0 yHkazmfEdkifonfh &mcdkifEIef;tm; 100% txd owfrSwfEdkifygonf/wefbdk; ajymif;vJjcif;jzihf pkwcf sut f jynht f 0yHak zmfrI rwlno D nfukd yHk (133)wGif awGUEdik yf gonf/ pkwcf surf sm;a&;qG&J mwGif wdusjywfom;rI jzpfay:ap&ef yHk (133)
Hardness wGif 100% txd owfrw S Ef ikd yf gonf/ Hardness rwlno D nhf
pkwcf suw f u Ykd kd yHk (134)wGif EIid ;f ,SOaf zmfjyxm;ygonf/ pkwcf suaf zmfjy&mwGif wpfcEk iS w hf pfck tuGmta0;udk Sapcing wGif xde;f csKyEf ikd yf gonf/ wefb;kd ½dkufxnhfjcif;ESihf Slider udka&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf 1000% txd owfrSwfEdkif
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (134)
ygonf/ Spacing wefbdk;rwlonhfyHkudk yHk (135)wGif awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (135)
( *)
Shape Dynamics/ Shape Dynamics udka&G;cs,fNyD; Murf;wrf;onfh pkwfcsufwdkYudk zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Size Jitter, Minimum Diameter, Angle Jitter, Roundness Jitter wdu Yk kd 100% txdowfrw S Ef ikd yf gonf/ yHk (136)wGif Shape Dynamics ra&G;cs,o f nhyf EkH iS fh a&G;cs,x f m;onfyh u kH kd
EIid ;f ,SOjf yxm;ygonf/
yHk (136)
(C)
Scattering/ pkwfcsufyGm;rsm; zefwD;vdkonhftcgwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ Scatter wefbdk;tm; 1000% txd? Count wefbdk;tm; 16 txdESihf Count Jitter tm; 100% txdowfrw S Ef ikd yf gonf/ yHk (137)yxryHo k nf Azalea pkwfcsufjzihf Click (6)cgESdyfNyD; a&;qGJxm;aomyHkjzpfygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (137)
( i)
'kw, d yHo k nf Scatter 346% ESifh Count 13 wdjYk zihf Click wpfcsuEf ydS Nf y;D a&;qGJxm;aomyHkjzpfygonf/ Texture/ Photoshop wGif toifhay;xm;aom 'DZdkif;yHkpHrsm;jzihf pkwfcsufrsm;tm; qef;opfonfhyHkpH zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Brushes Palette wGif Texture udak &G;cs,Nf y;D ? Sample Texture Box udEk ydS yf gu yHk (138) wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Texture List xGuaf y:vmygrnf/ Texture Pal-
yHk (138)
ette tay:nmab;&Sd Bwd*H( )udk ESdyfyg/ ay:vmonfh Menu rS Artist Surfaces, Nature Pattern, Patterns, Patterns 2, Rock Patterns, Texture Fill ESihf Texture Fill 2 ponhf Texture tkyfpkrsm;udk ac:,l Edkifygonf/ 4if;wdkYwGif erlem Texture rsm;pGmyg&Sdygonf/ pkwfcsufwGif 'DZikd ;f yHpk H ajymif;vJ&eftwGuf Invert, Scale, Texture Each Tip, Mode, Depth wdkYtm; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (139)wGif Texture rygonhfyHkESihf Texture jzihf zefwD;xm;onfhyHkwdkYudk EIdif;,SOfazmfjyxm;ygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (139)
( p)
Dual Brush/ Dual Brush onf Brush Tip Shape uJo h Ykd toH;k jyKEikd f
ygonf/ (q)
Color Dynamics/ pkwc f surf sm;wGif ta&mifpjkH zihf zefw;D onht f cgwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ Foreground ESifh Bakcground ta&mifjzihf pkwcf surf sm; a&;qGJaomfvnf; ta&mifpHk&&SdEdkif&ef Color Dynamics jzihf zefwD;Edkif ygonf/ Color Dynamics wGif Foreground/ Background Jitter, Hue Jitter, Saturetion Jitter, Brightness Jitter, Purity wdu Yk kd 100% txd owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ yHk (140)wGif Color Dynamics rygonhf
pkwfcsufESihf yg0ifonhfpkwfcsufwdkYudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/
yHk (140)
( Z)
Other Dynamics/ Other Dynamics a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? aq;a&mifyg0ifru I kd xdef;csKyfEdkifygonf/ Opacity Jitter ESihf Flow Jitter wdkYwGif 100%
yHk (141)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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txd owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ Noise, Wet Edges, Air Brush, Smoothing, Protect Texture wdkYudk a&G;cs,ftoHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (141)wGif Other Dynamics rygonhfpkwfcsufESihf yg0ifonhfpkwfcsufwdkYudk azmfjy xm;ygonf/ Gradient Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
94/ Gradient Tool ( )jzihf ta&mifrsm;udk tEkt&ihaf &mxm;onhf a&mifajy;yHpk rH sm; zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Gradient Tool a&G;NyD;? pjznhfvdkonhfae&mrS Mouse cvkyfudkzdNyD; Drag vkyfyg/ tqHk;owfvdkonfhae&mwGif Mouse cvkyfudk vTwfvdkufygu a&mifajy; jznhfpGufNyD; jzpfaeygrnf/ Options Bar wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Gradient Sample/ Gradient Sample Box wGi&f adS om Bw*d u H Ekd ydS Nf y;D Gradient Picker (yH-k 142)udk ac:,lEi kd yf gonf/ 4if;wGif erlema&mifajy; rsm;udk a&G;cs,ftoHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Gradient Picker tay:nmab;&Sd Bwd*H( )udk ESyd yf g/ ay:vmonfh Menu rS Color Harmonies1, Color Harmonies2, Metals, Noise Sample, Pastels, Simple, Special Effects, Spectrums wdu Yk akd &G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ 4if;wdw Yk iG f Gradient erlem
rsm;pGmyg&Syd gonf/
yHk (142)
( c)
Gradient yHkpHa&G;cs,fjcif;/ Gradient wGif Shade (ta&miftEk t&ihfa&m,Sufjcif;)ay: rlwnfNyD;? Linear Gradient (rsOf;ajzmifhyHkpH twdik ;f a&mifajy;jzpfay:jcif;)? Radial Gradient (puf0ikd ;f yHpk t H wdik ;f a&mifajy;jzpfay:jcif;)? Angular Gradient (em&DvufwHvnfonhf twdkif; a&mifajy;jzpfay:jcif;)? Reflected Gradient (Linear Gra-
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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dient tm; a&mifjyefyHkpH a&mifajy;jzpfay:jcif;)? Diamond Gradient
(pdeyf iG yfh o kH @mef a&mifajy;jzpfay:jcif;)[lĂ cGjJ cm;Edik yf gonf/ yHk (143) wGif Angular Gradient ESihf Diamond Gradient yHkwdkYudk azmfjyxm; ygonf/
yHk (143)
( *)
ta&mifyHkpHtwGuf Blend Mode a&G;cs,fjcif;? tvif;ydwfwefbdk;tm; Opacity a&G;cs,jf cif;? a&mifajy;yHp k t H m; ajymif;jyefjzpfay:ap&eftwGuf Reverse a&G;cs,fjcif;? ta&mifrJhygonhf a&mifajy;rsm;twGuf Transparency a&G;cs,fjcif;wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/
A. Palette menu B. Opacity stop C. Color stop D. Adjust values or delete the selected opacity or color stop E. Midpoint
yHk (144)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Gradient Editor toHk;jyKjcif;
95/
Photoshop wGif toihfygaom Gradient rsm;tm; jyKjyifjcif;ESihf rdrdudk,fwdkif Gradient rsm;tm; topfzefwD; odrf;qnf;xm;Edkifygonf/ Options Bar rS Sample Gradient udkESdyfygu Gradient Editor Box (yHk-144)yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif atmufyg
twdkif; vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf(u) Gradient jyKjyifjcif;/ ta&mifrsm;udkjyKjyifvdkygu Color Stop rsm;udk Click vkyfygu Color Swatch wGif vuf&Sdta&mif jyoay;ygrnf/ xdk Color Swatch udk Click vkyjf cif; (odr Yk [kw)f Color Stop udk Double Click vkyjf cif;wdjYk zihf Color Picker Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif ta&mifrsm;udak &G;cs,Ef ikd Nf y;D OK udEk ydS yf g/ ta&mifEpS af &mif a&m,Surf I {&d,mrsm;udk jyKjyifvykd gu Midpoint udb k ,fbuf(od)Yk nmbufoYkd Drag vkyfNyD; nSd,lEdkifygonf/ Color Stop rsm;udk qGJa&TUjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Location Box wGif wefbdk;rsm; ½dkufxnhfjcif;wdkYjzihf a&TUEdkifygonf/
yHk (145) ( c)
Gradient wGif ta&mifjznhfjcif;ESihf zsufxkwfjcif;/ Gradient Bar atmufwiG f Click vkyNf y;D ? Color Stop rsm; xyfxnhEf ikd yf gonf/ Color Stop rsm;tm; zsufxkwfvkdygu Drag vkyfNyD; atmufodkY qGJcs&ygrnf/
yHk (145) ( *)
Gradient Type/ Gradient Type wGif Solid ESihf Noise [lí ESpfrsKd; uGjJ ym;ygonf/ Solid Type wGif Color Stop rsm;jzihf ta&mifrsm; jyKjyif
A. 10% noise B. 50% noise C. 90% noise
yHk (146)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (147)
Edkifygonf/ Noise Type wGif Roughness wefbdk;ajymif;vJjcif;jzihf ta&mifrsm;pGm jzpfay:apEdkifygonf/ Roughness Box wGif wefbdk; ½dkufxnhfjcif;ESihf Slider wGif a&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf wefbdk;ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Roughness wefb;kd ajymif;vJjcif;jzihf ta&mifujJG ym;jcif;udk yHk (146)wGif azmfjyxm;ygonf/ Gradient Type tm; Solid odkY ajymif;vJvdkufygu Gradient Bar onf yHk (147)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f ajymif;vJomG ;ygrnf/ Color Model Box wGif RGB, HSB ESifh LAB rsm; a&G;cs,E f ikd yf gonf/ Paint Bucket Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
96/ Paint Bucket Tool ( )jzihf ta&mifwefbdk;wlnDonhf ae&mrsm;wGif Click wpfcsufESdyfNyD; aq;cs,fEdkifygonf/ odkY&mwGif Bitmap Mode yHkrsm;wGif Paint Bucket Tool toHk;rjyKEdkifay/ yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;udk aq;cs,f&eftwGuf Options Bar wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Fill Type / Fill Type wGif Foreground ESihf Pattern wdkYudk a&G;cs,f Edkifygonf/ Foreground wGif jznhfvdkonhfta&mifESihf Pattern wGif jznhfvdkonhf Pattern wdkYudk a&G;cs,fay;&ygrnf/ ( c) Blending Mode, Opacity, Tolerance, Contiguous, All Layer wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,ftoHk;jyKEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Fill Command toHk;jyKjcif;
97/
Selection Area ESifh Layer rsm;wGif Edit Menu rS Fill jzihf aq;cs,E f ikd yf gonf/ Fill udk Click vkyfygu yHk (148)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Fill Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/
yHk (148)
Use Box wGif Foreground Color, Background Color, Black, 50% Gray, White ta&mifwdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Pattern a&G;cs,fNyD;? Custom Pattern wGif rsm;jym; vSonhf Pattern rsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Blending Mode ESihf Opacity wdkYudk a&G; cs,fNyD; OK ESdyfyg/ Foreground ta&mifjzihf aq;cs,fvdkygu Alt + Shift Key zdNyD; Backspace Key ESy d &f ygrnf/
Stroke Command toHk;jyKjcif;
98/
Selection Area wGif tem;rsO;f rsm;tm; ta&mifjznhE f ikd yf gonf/ Edit Menu rS Stroke udkESdyfygu yHk (149)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Stroke Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Stroke wGif Width tm; 250 Pixels txdajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Color Box udkESdyfNyD; ay:vmonhf Color Picker wGif tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Location wGif Selection Border \ Inside, Center, Ouside wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ Blending Mode ESihf Opacity wdkYudkvnf; a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/
Pattern topf jyKvy k jf cif;
99/
½kyfyHkzdkifrsm;twGif;rS yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;udk Pattern tjzpf owfrSwfEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (149)
Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf yHktpdwftydkif;udk Select vkyfNyD; Edit Menu rS Define Pattern udkESdyfyg/ yHk (150)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Pattern Name Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ ay;vdo k nhf Pattern trnfu½kd u kd x f nhNf y;D ? OK udEk ydS yf gu Pattern topf
wpfck &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (150)
Pattern Maker toHk;jyKjcif;
100/ Pattern Maker jzihf tqrwefrsm;jym;aom Pattern wdkYudk Selection jyKvkyf xm;aom yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f (odrYk [kw)f Clip Board wGi&f adS om yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f wdu Yk kd tajccHNy;D
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (151)
jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Pattern Maker onf 8 Bits yHjk zpfaom RGB Color, CMYK Color, Lab Color, Gray Scale Color Mode wdkYwGifom jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Filter Menu rS Pattern Maker udE k ydS yf gu yHk (151)twdik ;f Pattern Maker Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Sample Area a&G;cs,jf cif;/ Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf yHt k pdwf tydik ;f udk Sample Area a&G;cs,yf g/ odrYk [kwf uGeyf sLwm\ Clipboard wGif&Sdaom yHkudkoHk;rnfqdkvQif Use Clipboard as Sample udk a&G;cs,f ay;yg/ ( c) Tiles/ Tiles \t&G,ftpm;a&G;cs,f&ef Width ESihf Height wdkYwGif wefbdk;½dkufxnhfjcif;ESihf Slider wGifa&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ odrYk [kwf Use Image Size Button udEk ySd Nf y;D yHt k &G,t f pm;twdik ;f a&G;cs,f Edkifygonf/ Offset wGif Tiles ay:rnhfvm;&m? Smoothness wGif acsm arGUrI? Sample Detail wGif tao;pdwaf y:vGiaf pjcif;wdw Yk iG f vdt k yfovdk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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(C)
107
Preview/ Show wGif Original ESihf Generated wdkYudk a&G;cs,fMunhf½I Edkifygonf/ Tiles Boundaries a&G;cs,fNyD; Tiles \tem;rsOf;rsm;udk
ay:vGifapEdkifygonf/ Tiles History/ rdrdtvdk&Sdonfh twdkif;twmrsm;udk ajymif;vJNyD;? Generate Button ESy d í f Tiles rsm;udk ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ xdo k Ykd ajymif;vJ NyD;cJhonhf Tiles rsm;udk Tiles History wGif jyefvnf Munhf½IEdkifygonf/ First Tile button Last Tile button
, Previous Tile button , Next Tile button ,
wdkYjzihf tptqHk; MunhfEdkifygonf/
Foreground ESihf Background Color a&G;cs,fjcif;
101/ Foreground Color onf a&;qG&J ef? aq;jznh&f efEiS fh Selection Border rsm;wGif tem;rsOf;rsm;a&;qGJ&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ Background Color onf Gradient jzihf aq; jznhfjcif;ESihf zsufxkwfonhfae&mrsm;wGif aq;jznhf&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ 4if;ta&mifESpfck tm; atmufygtwdkif; ajymif;vJEdkifygonf(u) Toolbox/ Toolbox \ Foreground Color ESihf Bakcground Color Box wdkYudkESdyfNyD;? Color Picker wGif tvdk&Sdonhfta&mif a&G;cs,fEdkif ygonf/ Switch Color Icon ( )ESdyfNyD;? ta&mifESpfa&miftm; vJvS,f Edik yf gonf/ Default Color Icon ( )ESyd Nf y;D ? yHak otjzL? trnf;ta&mif odkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ ( c) Eyedropper Tool/ Eyedropper Tool a&G;cs,fNyD;? yHktwGif;rS tvdk &Sdaomae&mudk Click vkyfyg/ xdkae&m&Sdta&mifonf Foreground ta&mifodkY ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ Alt Key zdNyD; Click vkyfygu Background ta&mifjzpfvmygrnf/ Painting Tool rsm;udk toH;k jyKaepOfwi G f Alt Key zdxm;ygu Eyedropper Tool tjzpf ,m,Dajymif;ay;ygonf/ ( *) Color Palette/ Window Menu rS Color udEk ydS yf gu yHk (152)twdik ;f
yHk (152)
Contents
108
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Color Palette ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Foreground ESifh Background Color Box rsm;udkESdyfNyD;? ay:vmonhf Color Picker wGif ta&mif a&G;jcif;? oufqikd &f m Mode \ ta&mifwefb;kd rsm; ½du k x f nhjf cif;? Slider wGifa&TUjcif;? Palette atmufajcwGif&Sdaom Color Slider wGifa&G;jcif;
wdkY vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf/
yHk (153)
(C)
Swatches Palette/ Window Menu rS Swatches udE k ydS yf gu yHk (153) twdik ;f Swatches Palette ay:vmygrnf/ Swatches Palette twGi;f rS tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifudk Click vkyfygu Foreground ta&miftjzpf ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ Ctrl Key zdNyD; Click vkyfygu Background
ta&mifjzpfvmygrnf/
yHk (154)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( i)
109
Color Picker / Toolbox ESihf Color Palette wdkYrS Color Selection Box rsm;udk Click vkyv f Qif Color Picker Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ (yHk 154) 4if;\ Color Field wGif ta&mifa&G;cs,jf cif;ESifh Color Slider a&TUjcif;jzihf vdt k yfonft h a&mif ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ HSB, Lab, RGB, CMYK Color Model rsm;ay;xm;Ny;D ? 4if;wdw Yk iG f oufqikd &f m wefb;kd rsm; ½dkufxnhfNyD; ta&mifajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ (Oyrm- RGB Model wGif Red, Green, Blue wefb;kd rsm;onf 255 txd owfrw S f Edik Nf y;D ? CMYK wGif Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black wdt Yk m; 100% txd owfrw S Ef ikd f ygonf) RGB wGif wefb;kd tm;vH;k onf 0 jzpfygu trnf;a&mifppfppfukd &&SdNyD;? 255 jzpfygu tjzLa&mifppfppfudk &&Sdygrnf/ Custom Button ESdyfjcif;? Only Web Colors a&G;cs,fjcif;wdkYjzihf tjcm; ta&mifpHepf wdkYudkvnf; a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQif OK Button ESdyf&ygrnf/ Edit Menu \ Preferences rS General udE k ydS yf g/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Color Picker tm; Windows ESihf Adobe wdkYudk a&G;cs,fjcif;jzihf Color Picker yHkpHudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
110
tcef; (8) Using Layers Photoshop wGif yHkrsm;tm; jyKjyif&mwGif vG,fulap&ef Layers (tvTmrsm;) rsm;cGjJ cm;Ny;D jyKvyk &f ygrnf/ Layers rsm;xJrS Objects rsm;onf tay:pD;rSMunhaf omtcg yHkwpfyHkwnf;tjzpf awGUjrif&jcif;jzpfygonf/ Layer wGif Objects r&Sdonhftydkif;onf tMunfvmT yHpk H jzpfaeojzihf atmufwiG &f o dS nhf Layers rsm;rS Objects rsm;udk xGi;f azguf jrifae&jcif; jzpfygonf/ Objects &So d nhf Layers tpdwt f ydik ;f rsm;udv k nf; jyKjyifjcif;jzihf xGi;f azguf jrifEikd yf gonf/ yHk (155)wGif jrif;usm;? jcaoF?h ajryHyk gonfh Layer ESihf Background Layer wdu Yk kd cGjJ cm;jyxm;ygonf/
yHk (155)
Layer Palette
102/ Layer Palette wGif yHktwGif;&Sd Layer rsm;? Layer Set rsm;ESihf Layer Effects rsm; yg0ifygonf/ Layer rsm;tm; topfzefw;D jcif;? zH;k uG,jf cif;? azmfjyjcif;? ul;,ljcif;ESihf zsufxkwfjcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Window Menu rS Layers udk ESdyfygu yHk (156) twdik ;f Layer Palette yGiv fh mygrnf/ tay:nmaxmih&f BdS w*d H ( )udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Layer Palette Menu udk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ 4if;\ Layer Options rS Layer Thumbnail Size udk jyKjyifajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ Layers rsm;? Layer Sets rsm;ESifh Layer Effects rsm;udk Eye Icon ( )ESdyfNyD;? zHk;uG,fjcif;? azmfjyjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Layer ESihf Layer Set wdw Yk iG f Link Icon ( )ESyd Nf y;D wpfcEk iS w fh pfck csw d q f ufxm;Edik yf gonf/ Layer rsm; csw d q f uf xm;jcif;jzihf Layer wpfcak &TUonft h cg useo f nhf Layer rsm;yg vdu k v f H a&GUygrnf/ Lock Transparency ( )udkESdyfxm;jcif;jzihf Transparent Area (ta&mifrJhae&m)rsm;wGif
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
111
a&;qGJjcif;udk wm;jrpfygrnf/ Lock Image ( )udkESdyfxm;jcif;jzihf Painting Tool toHk; jyKjcif;udk wm;jrpfygrnf/ Lock Position ( )udEk ydS x f m;jcif;jzihf ae&ma&TUjcif;udk wm;jrpf ygrnf/ Lock All ( )udEk ydS jf cif;jzihf txufygwm;jrpfcsut f ukef wm;jrpfygrnf/ Layer tm; Click vkyyf gu xdk Layer wGif Paintbrush Icon ( )ay:vmNy;D ? xdk Layer twGi;f &Sd yHrk sm;tm; jyKjyifzefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Layer rsm;tm; Drag vkyNf y;D tvd&k o dS nhaf e&modx Yk m; jcif;jzihf Layer tpDtpOfudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
F
G
A. Layers palette menu B. Layer set C. Layer D. Layer thumbnail E. Layer effect F. Eye Icon G. Link Icon
yHk (156) Background Layer
103/ Photoshop wGif yHw k pfyt kH opfzefw;D onht f cg Background Layer tm; White, Background ESihf Transparent ta&mifrsm;jzihf zefwD;Edkifygonf/ yHkwpfyHkwGif Background Layer wpfckomyg&Sdygonf/ Background Layer onf Layer tpDtpOfwGif ae&ma&TUír&yg/ Blending Mode ESifh Opacity wdu Yk kd ajymif;vJír&ay/ Background Layer tm; Double Click jyKvkyfjcif;? Layer Menu \ New rS Layer From Background udkESdyfjcif;wdkYjzihf ½dk;½dk; Layer tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Layer wpfckudk a&G;cs,Nf y;D Layer Menu \ New rS Background From Layer udEk ydS í f Background Layer tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Layer ESifh Layer Sets rsm; topfxnhfjcif;? zsufxkwfjcif;
104/ Layer Palette \ New Layer Button ( )ESdyfjcif;? Layer Menu \ New rS Layer udE k ydS jf cif;jzifh Layer topfzefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Layer wpfct k wGi;f &Sd yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
112
udak &G;cs,Nf y;D Layer Menu \ New rS Layer Via Copy ESifh Layer Via Cut udEk ydS jf cif;jzihf xdktpdwftydkif; ygonhf Layer topfwpfck zefwD;ay;ygrnf/ Layer Via Cut onf rl&if; Layer wGif xdktpdwftydkif; jzwfxkwfygrnf/ Layer Menu rS Duplicate Layer udkESdyfjcif;? Layer udk Drag vkyfNyD; New Layer Button ay:odkYwifjcif;wdkYjzifh yHkpHwl Layer topfwpfck zefwD;Edkifygonf/ New Layer Set Button ( )udkESdyfjcif;? Layer Menu \ New rS Layer Set udkESdyfjcif;wdkYjzihf Layer Set topf zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Layer Set wGif oD;jcm; Layer rsm;tm; tkyfpkzGJUxm;jcif;jzihf xdef;csKyfjyKjyif&mwGif ydkrdk vG,fulapygonf/ Layer ESihf Layer Set rsm;tm; Drag vkyfNyD; Trash Button ay:odkY wifjcif;? Layer ESihf Layer Set rsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; Layer Menu rS Layer, Layer Set wkdYudkESdyfNyD; zsufxkwfEdkifygonf/
yHpk w H l Layer topfzefw;D jcif; 105/ Layer Menu rS Duplicate Layer udkESdyfjcif;? Layer udk Drag vkyfNyD; New Layer Button ay:odkYwifjcif;wdkYjzifh yHkpHwl Layer topfwpfck zefwD;Edkifygonf/ yHkpHwl Layer tm; yHkzdkifwpfckrS tjcm;yHkzdkifwpfckwGif zefwD;Edkifygonf/ yHkzdkifwpfckrS Layer wpfcktm; Move Tool ( )jzihf qGJ,lNyD;? tjcm;yHkzdkifwpfckxJodkY xnhfyg/ xdktcg tjcm; yHkzdkifxJwGif yxryHkzdkifrS yHkpHwl Layer a&muf&Sdaeygrnf/ yHkzdkifwpfck\ Layer tm;a&G; cs,fNyD; Select Menu rS All udkESdyfjcif;? Ctrl+A ESdyfjcif;wdkYjzihf a&G;cs,fvdkufNyD;? Edit Menu rS Copy ESy d jf cif; (odrYk [kw)f Ctrl+C ESyd yf g/ Ny;D vQif rl&if;zdik f (odrYk [kw)f tjcm;zdik w f iG f Edit Menu rS Paste (odkYr[kwf) Ctrl+V ESdyfygu yHkpHwl Layer wpfck &&Sdygrnf/ Marging ESihf Flattening Layer jyKvkyfjcif;
106/ Layer ESpfcktm; aygif;pyfjcif;ESifh Layer Set twGif;wGif aygif;pyfjcif;wdkYudk Marging [kac:ygonf/ Layer wpfcktm;a&G;cs,fNyD; Layer Menu rS Merge Down ESdyfNyD; vuf&Sd Layer ESifh atmufrS Layer wdkYudk aygif;pyfEdkifygonf/ Merge Layer Set udkESdyfjcif;jzihf Layer Set twGif;&Sd Layer rsm;udk aygif;pyfEdkifygonf/ Merge Visible ESyd yf gu Hiding vkyx f m;onhf Layer rSví JG useo f nhf Layer rsm;ESifh Layer Set rsm;udk aygif;pyfay;ygrnf/ Alt Key zdxm;Ny;D Merge Visible udEk ydS yf gu vuf&dS Layer xJwiG f Hiding vkyfxm;onhf Layer rSvGJí usefonhfyHkrsm; vma&mufaygif;pyfygrnf/ odkYaomf rl&if; Layer rsm;onf aygif;pyfjcif;r&SdbJ rl&if;twdkif; &Sdaeygrnf/ Layer Menu rS
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Flatten Image udE k ydS yf gu Hiding vkyx f m;onhf Layer rSví JG useo f nhf Layer rsm;onf Background Layer wGif vma&mufaygif;pyfay;ygrnf/ odaYk omf Hiding Lyaer rsm;vnf;
aysmufomG ;ygvdrrhf nf/ Layer Opacity toHk;jyKjcif;
107/ Layer Opacity udt k oH;k jyKjcif;jzihf Layer wpfck (odrYk [kw)f Layer Set wpfc\ k tvif;ydwfpGrf;tm;udk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Layer (odkYr[kwf) Layer Set wpfckudk a&G; cs,fNyD; Layer Palette tay:bufwGif&Sdonhf Opacity Box wGif wefbdk;½dkufxnhfjcif;? Slider wGiaf &TUjcif;wdjYk zihf Opacity wefb;kd udk ajymif;vJEi kd yf gonf/ Opacity wefb;kd 100% &Sdonhf rl&if;yHktm; Opacity wefbdk; 38% odkY ajymif;vJvdkufjcif;jzihf ta&mifrSdefazsmh oGm;onfudk yHk (157)wGif awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (157) Blending Mode toHk;jyKjcif;
108/ Blending Mode ajymif;vJjcif;jzihf Pixel rsm;\ ta&miftaoG;onf ajymif;vJ oGm;apygonf/ Layer \ Blending Mode ajymif;vJay;jcif;jzihf xl;jcm;onfh 'DZdkif;yHkpH rsm;udk zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Layer Palette \ tay:b,fbufwiG &f o dS nhf Blendind Mode
Normal
Dissolve
yHk (158)
Exclusion
Luminosity
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
114
wGif Normal, Dissolve, Darken, Multiply, Color Burn, Linear Burn, Lighten, Color Dodge, Linear Dodge, Overlay, Soft Light, Hard Light, Vivid Light, Linear Light, Pin Light, Difference, Exclusion, Hue, Saturation, Color, Luminosity wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (158)wGif Normal jzihf a&;qGJxm;onhf t0ga&mifpkwf csuftm; Dissolve wGif tpuftajymufyHkpH? Exclusion wGif tjyma&mif? Luminosity wGif rD;cdk;a&mifwdkY ajymif;vJyHkudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/
Knockout Options toHk;jyKjcif;
109/ Knockout Options toHk;jyKjcif;jzihf vuf&Sd Layer udkazgufxkwfNyD;? tjcm; Layer wGif&Sdaom Objects rsm;udk ay:vGifap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ vuf&Sd Layer wGif ta&mifrjhJ zpfay:apygonf/ yHk (159)wGif Africa pmom;yg&So d nfh Layer tm; Double Click vkyjf cif; (odr Yk [kw)f Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Blend Options udEk ydS jf cif; wdkYjzihf Layer Style Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;\ Advanced Blending wGif Fill Opacity tm; &mcdi k Ef eI ;f avQmjh cif;ESifh Shallow Knock ay;jcif;wdjYk yKvyk yf gonf/ xdt k cg yHkwGif jyxm;onhftwdkif; Africa pmom;onf ta&mifrJhjzpfoGm;Nyd; atmufwGif&Sdaom Lion Layer udjk rifawGU&ygonf/
yHk (159)
Layer Effects ESihf Style toHk;jyKjcif;
110/ Layer Style toHk;jyKjcif;jzihf xl;jcm;qef;opfonhf Layer Effects rsm;udk vQijf refpmG zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ Layer Style tm; Background Layer, Lock Layer ESifh
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Layer Set wdkYwGif rjyKvkyfEdkifyg/ Layer Menu rS Layer Style wGif Drop Shadow, Inner Shadow, Outer Glow, Inner Glow, Bevel & Emboss, Satin, Color Overlay ,Gradient Overlay, Pattern Overlay, Stroke ponfh Style rsm;udk toH;k jyKEi kd yf gonf/ 4if;wdkYrS Style wpfckudka&G;cs,fygu Layer Style Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif oufqikd &f m Options rsm;udk a&G;cs,&f ygrnf/ Layer wpfcu k kd Style jyKvyk Nf y;D ygu Layer Palette \ Layer trnfab;wGif "f" Icon ( )ay:vmygrnf/ Layer Style udk jyKjyif f Qif Layer Style Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ yH(k 160) vdyk gu ( )udk Double Click vkyv wGif Layer Style tcsKdUudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/
Drop Shadow
Satin
Bevel and Emboss
yHk (160)
Pattern Overlay & Stroke
Contents
116
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Style Palette toHk;jyKjcif;
111/ Style onf toihjf yKvyk Nf y;D om; Effects rsm;yg0ifygonf/ Style rsm;onf Style Palette Dialogbox wGifyg0ifygonf/ xdkYtjyif Pen Tool ESihf Shape Tool rsm; toHk; jyKpOf Options Bar wGiv f nf; Style udk toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Window Menu rS Styles udEk ydS yf gu Style Palette Dialogbox (yHk 161)yGiv fh mygrnf/ Style Palette Dialogbox \ Traingle ( )udkESdyfNyD;? Abstract Styles, Buttons, Glass Buttons, Image Effects, Photographic Effects, Text Effects, Text Effects2, Textures ponfh Styles tkyfpkrsm;udk ac:,l toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (161) 'kwd,yHkwGif Text Effects2 tkyfpkrS Gradient Blue Pillow Emboss Effect jzihfjyKvkyfxm;onfh Computer pmvHk;udk awGUEdik yf gonf/
yHk (161)
Gradient Blue Pillow Emboss
Style rsm;udk jyKjyifjcif;
112/ Style Palette rS Effects ay;xm;onhf Layer tm; Double Click vkyfygu Layer Style Dialogbox (yH-k 162)yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif b,fbufjcrf;rS Styles wpfcpk D a&G;cs,yf gu nmbufjcrf;&Sd Style Options rsm; ajymif;vJomG ;ygrnf/ 4if;wdu Yk kd atmufyg twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Angle/ t&dyt f wGuf tvif;usrnhaf xmifu h kd Angle wGi½f u kd x f nhjf cif; (odkYr[kwf) qGJa&TUjcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ ( c) Choke/ Inner Shadow ESihf Inner Glow wdkYwGif Effect \tem; rsm;tm; rIef0g;&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
yHk (162)
( *) (C)
Color/ Shadow, Glow ESifh Highlight wdt Yk wGuf ta&mifrsm; a&G;cs,f
toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Contour/ Drop Shadow, Inner Shadow, Inner Glow, Outer Glow, Bevel and Emboss ESifh Satin Effects wdw Yk iG f jzpfay:vmrnhf Shape yHpk w H u Ykd kd ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/ Contour Editor Dialogbox \ Inverted Arrow ( )udE k ydS yf gu Contour Pop-up Palette yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif Linear, Cone, Cone Inverted, Cove Deep, Cove Shallow, Gaussian, Half Round, Ring, Ring Double, Rolling Slope- Descending, Rounded Steps ESihf Saw Tooth1 Contour wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ yHk (163)wGif Drop Shadow Effects tm; Contour tcsKUd jzihf ajymif;vJ
xm;yHkudk awGUEdkifygonf/
Linear
Cone
Cone Inverted
yHk (163)
Ring Double
Saw Tooth1
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( i)
( p)
(q) ( Z)
( ps)
(n)
( #)
( X) ( !) ( ¡) (P)
118
Distance/ Shadow ESifh Satin Effects wdw Yk iG jf zpfay:vmrnhf Effects ESihf rl&if;yHkwdkY\ tuGmta0;twGuf 30000 Pixels txd a&G;cs,fEdkif
ygonf/ Depth/ Bevel and Emboss Effects wGif tem;pGe;f rsm;tm; oH;k zufjrif yHkpHjzpfay:ap&ef Shading twGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ 1 rS 1000% txd ajymif;vJ toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Gross Contour/ Bevel and Emboss Effects wGif Contour yHkpH twdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Gradient/ Outer Glow, Inner Glow ESihf Gradient Overlay Effects wdkYwGif a&mifajy;yHkpHta&mifrsm;twGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ Gradient \ Inverted Arrow udkESdyfNyD; Gradient a&G;cs,fjcif;? Gradient Box ESdyfNyD; Gradient Editor toHk;jyKjcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Opacity/ jzpfay:vmrnhf Effects wdkY\ tvif;ydwfpGrf;tm; jyKjyifEdkif ygonf/ (Oyrm- Drop Shadow wGif t&dyf\ta&mif tEkt&ihfudk jyKjyifEdkifygonf) Pattern/ Pattern Overlay Effects wGif toihfygonhf 'DZdkif;yHkpHwdkYudk toHk;jyKygonf/ Pattern \ Inverted Arrow udkESdyfNyD; Pattern rsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Position/ Stroke Effects wGif yHk\tem;rsm;udk rsOf;qGJ&mwGif tem; pGef;\ tjyifbuf (Outside)? twGif;buf (Inside)? tv,f (Center) [lí wnfae&may;Edkifygonf/ Range/ Inner Glow ESifh Outer Glow Effects wdw Yk iG f aq;a&mifrsm; jyefYNyD;rIefoGm;onfh twdkif;twmudk jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Size/ Shadow ESihf Blur (rIef0g;jcif;)t&G,ftpm;udk jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Soften/ Bevel and Emboss Effects wGif Shading rsm;udk jyKjyifEdkif ygonf/ Style/ Bevel and Emboss Effects wGif Inner Bevel, Outer Bevel, Emboss, Pillow Emboss ESifh Stroke Emboss wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,o f ;kH jcif;jzihf Shading yHp k rH sm;udk ajymif;vJEikd yf gonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Layer Effects rsm;udk zsufxkwfjcif;
113/ Layer Effects rsm;udk zsufxkwfvdkygu Layer Palette wGif&Sdonhf Layer Effects rsm;udk Layer Palette atmufajcwGi& f o dS nhf trIu d yf ;kH xJoYkd qGx J nh&f ygrnf/ Layer Menu rS Layer Style \ Clear Style udkESdyfygu Layer &Sd Effects tm;vHk; ysufoGm; ygrnf/ Masking Layers
114/ Layer wpfckwGif tvdk&Sdaom {&d,mwpfckudk zHk;uG,fjcif; (odkYr[kwf) usefonhf {&d,mrsm;udzk ;kH uG,Nf y;D azmfjyjcif;wdjYk yKvyk o f nfukd Layer Masks [k ac:ygonf/ Masks wGif ESpfrsKd;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ Bitmap Image rsm;wGif Selection Tool, Painting Tool wdjYk zihf zefw;D aom Layer Mask ESifh Pen Tool, Shape Tool wdjYk zihf zefw;D aom Vector Mask wdkY jzpfMuygonf/ Masks jyKvkyfNyD;ygu Layer Palette wGif&Sdaom Layer wGif Layer Mask ESihf Vector Mask yHkrsm; ay:vmygonf/ (yHk-164)
A. Layer mask selected B. Layer mask link icon C. Layer mask D. Vector mask E. Vector mask link icon F. New Layer Mask
yHk (164) Layer Masks zefwD;jcif;ESihf jyKjyifjcif;
115/ Layer Mask zefw;D Ny;D 4if;wGif aygif;xnhjf cif;? xkwyf g,fjcif;wdu Yk kd xyfrH jyKvyk f Edkifygonf/ Layer Masks topfzefwD;&ef? aygif;xnhf&ef? xkwfy,f&efESihf jyKjyif&ef atmufygtwdkif;vkyfaqmifyg(u) Mask topfzefwD;jcif;/ Layer wpfckudka&G;cs,fNyD; Layer Palette
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( c)
120
atmufajc&Sd New Layer Mask Button ( )udkESdyfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Layer Menu \ Add Layer Mask rS Reveal All udak &G;cs,jf cif;wdjYk zihf Layer twGi;f &Sd {&d,mtm;vH;k udk azmfjyEdi k yf gonf/ Alt Key zdNy;D New Layer Mask Button ( )udE k ydS jf cif; (odrYk [kw)f Layer Menu \ Add Layer Mask rS Hide All udka&G;cs,fjcif;wdkYjzihf Layer twGif;&Sd {&d,mtm;vHk;udk zHk;uG,fEdkifygonf/ Selection Tool wpfckckjzihf yHktpdwftydkif;wpfckudk a&G;cs,fNyD; New Layer Mask udkESdyfjcif;? Alt+ New Layer Mask udk ESdyfjcif;? Reveal Selection a&G;cs,fjcif;? Hide Selection a&G;cs,fjcif; wdkYjyKvkyfyg/ xdktcg a&G;cs,fxm;onhf tpdwf tydkif;udk azmfjyjcif;ESihf zHk;uG,fjcif;wdkY jzpfay:ygrnf/ Mask jyKjyifjcif;/ Layer Mask onf Grayscale Image jzpfygonf/ xdkYaMumihf Mask Layer udka&G;ygu Foreground Color ESihf Background Color wdkYonf tjzLESihf trnf;odkY ajymif;oGm;ygonf/ zHk;uG,f vdo k nft h ydik ;f udk Painting Tool wpfco k ;kH í trnf;a&mifjzihf a&;qGEJ ikd Nf y;D xyfjznhEf ikd yf gonf/ xdt Yk wl azmfjyvdo k nht f ydik ;f udk tjzLa&mifjzihf a&;qGJ Edkifygonf/ xdkYaMumihf aygif;xnhfjcif;? xkwfyg,fjcif;wdkYudk tjzLa&mif? trnf;a&mifpw k cf surf sm;jzihf zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ yHk (165) yxryHt k m; Mask
yHk (165)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
121
Layer jzihf Hide All jyKvkyfxm;ygonf/ xdkYaemuf 4if; Mask Layer tm; Gradient Tool jzihf tjzLtrnf;a&mifajy;jznhx f m;ygonf/ xdt k cg
( *)
(C)
'kw, d yHw k iG jf yxm;onht f wdik ;f yHt k ay:ydik ;f rIe0f g;onhyf pkH u H kd &&Syd gonf/ Mask zH;k uG,jf cif;ESifh azmfjyjcif;/ Layer Menu rS Disable Layer Mask udkESdyfygu Layer Mask aysmufoGm;ygrnf/ xdk Layer wGifjyxm; onhf Layer Mask Thumbnail tm; teDa&mifMuufajccwftrSwt f om; jzihf zHk;uG,fxm;ygvdrfhrnf/ jyefvnfazmfjyvdkygu Layer Menu rS Enable Layer Mask udE k ydS yf g/ Mask tm;zsufjcif;/ Layer Mask tm; Layer Palette &Sd trIdufyHk; xJodkY qGJxnhfygu yHk (166)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Dialogbox ay:vm ygrnf/ Apply udkESdyfygu Mask ysufoGm;NyD;? 4if; Layer wGif Mask {&d,mrSví JG useo f nhaf e&mrsm;onf ta&mifrjhJ zpfomG ;ygrnf/ Discard ESdyfvQif Mask ysufoGm;NyD;? rl&if; Layer twdkif; &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (166)
Vector Masks zefwD;jcif;ESihf jyKjyifjcif;
116/ Vector Mask onf ao;i,fonhfrsOf;rsm;jzihf zefwD;xm;ojzihf jyefvnfjyKjyif &mwGif ydrk v kd , G u f Nl y;D toH;k 0ifygonf/ Layer wpfcu k akd &G;cs,Nf y;D Layer Menu \ Add Vector Mask rS Reveal All udkESdyfjcif;jzihf Layer wpfckvHk;azmfjyjcif;ESifh Hide All ESdyfí Layer wpfckvHk;zHk;uG,fjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Layer Menu rS Disable Vector Mask udkESdyfygu Vector Mask aysmufoGm;ygrnf/ xdk Layer &Sd Vector Mask Thumbnail tm; teDa&mifMuufajccwftrSwt f om;jzihf zH;k uG,x f m;ygvdrrhf nf/ jyefvnf azmfjyvdyk gu Layer Menu rS Enable Layer Mask udEk ydS yf g/ Layer Menu rS Delete Vector Mask udE k ydS jf cif;ESifh Layer xJrS Vector Mask Thumbnail tm; trIu d yf ;kH xJoYkd qGx J nhjf cif;wdjYk zihf Vector Mask tm; zsuEf ikd yf gonf/ Vector Mask tm; Layer Menu \ Rasterize rS Vector Mask udkESdyfygu Layer Mask jzpfoGm;ygrnf/ 4if; Layer Mask tm; Vector Mask odkY ajymif;vJjcif; rjyKEdkifyg/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
122
Clipping Groups toHk;jyKjcif;
117/ Layers rsm;udk Clipping Groups jyKvkyfxm;ygu Base Layer (atmufqHk; Layer)wGif&Sdonhf Object twdkif; Mask jzpfaeygrnf/ Clipping Groups wGif&Sdonhf Layers rsm;onf Base Layer wGi& f o dS nhf Opacity twdik ;f Mask jzpfaeygrnf/ Clipping Group tm; atmufygenf;rsm;jzihf zefwD;jcif;? zsufxkwfjcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf(u) yHk(167) wGif 'kwd, Layer 端 COM pmvHk;ESihf wwd, Layer 端 iSufyHk &Syd gonf/ Alt Key zdNy;D yxr Layer ESifh 'kw, d Layer Mum;wGif Pointer xm;ygu Two Overlapping Circles ( ) jzpfaeygrnf/ xdt k csed w f iG f Click vkyfygu iSufyHkonf yxr Layer rS COM pmom;jzihf Mask jzpfay:aeygrnf/ ( c) iSufyHk Layer udka&G;cs,fNyD; Layer Menu rS Group with Previous udk ESyd jf cif; (odrYk [kw)f Ctrl+G ESyd jf cif;wdjYk zihf Clipping Groups &&Syd grnf/ ( *) Layer wpfcu k kd a&G;cs,Nf y;D tjcm; Layer wGif Link jyKvyk x f m;yg/ Ny;D vQif Layer Menu rS Group Links udE k ydS yf gu Clipping Group &&Syd grnf/ (C) Clipping Groups udk jyefzsufvdkygu Alt Key zdNyD; 4if; Layer rsm; Mum;wGif Click vkyfjcif;? Layer Menu rS Ungroup ESdyfjcif;? Ctrl+ Shift+G ESdyfjcif;wdkYjzihf jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/
yHk (167)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
123
tcef; (9) Filter for the Special Effects Photoshop \ Filter Menu wGif Artistic, Blur, Brush Stroke, Distort, Noise, Pixelate, Render, sharpen, Sketch, Stylize, Texture, Video, Other [lĂ txl;jyKvkyfcsufjyKvkyfEdkifonhf Command Group rsm;yg&Sdygonf/ 4if;wdkYwGif Command rsm;pGm yg&Sdygonf/ xdkYjyif Photoshop \ Plug-in Folder wGif Install jyKvkyf xm;onhf Adobe Photoshop Plug-in Software rsm;vnf; yg&SEd ikd yf gonf/ Filter Effects rsm;jzihf yHr k sm;udk jyKjyifNy;D txl;jyKvyk cf surf sm;udk jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ odaYk omf Bitmap Color Mode ESihf Indexed Color Mode yHkrsm;wGif Filter Effects rsm; rjyKvkyfEdkifyg/
Paint Daubs toHk;jyKjcif;
118/ Filter Menu \ Artistic wGif yg&Sdaom Command tcsKdUonf "gwfyHktm;
yHk (168)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
124
yef;csaD &;qGJ aq;cs,x f m;ouJo h Ykd jyKvyk zf efw;D ay;Edik yf gonf/ Artistic rS Paint Daubs udEk ydS yf g/ yHk (168)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Paint Daubs Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Brush Size, Sharpness ESihf Brush Style wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ yHk (168)wGif rl&if;yHkESihf Paint Daubs Effect jyKvkyfxm;onhfyHkwdkYudk EIdif;,SOfMunhfEdkifygonf/ Plastic Wrap toHk;jyKjcif;
119/ Filter Menu \ Artistic rS Plastic Warp Effect onf yHkay:wGif yvyfpwpf tvTmyg;uav;zH;k tkyx f m;onhf txl;jyKvyk cf surf sK;d zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ yHk (169)wGif Highlight Strength 19, Detail 11 ESifh Smoothness 9 ay;xm;onhy f EkH iS fh rl&if;yHw k u Ykd kd EIid ;f ,SOf MunhEf ikd yf gonf/
yHk (169) Radial Blur toHk;jyKjcif;
120/ Filter Menu \ Blur wGif yHkrsm;udk rIef0g;apEdkifonhf Effect rsm;yg&Sdygonf/ 4if;wdkYrS Radial Blur Effect onf yHktm; puf0dkif;yHk rIef0g;aponhf txl;jyKvkyfcsufrsKd;
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
125
jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ yHk (170) yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf yife,Htm; Radial Blur wGif Amount 25 ay;vkdufygu nmtpGefyHktwdkif; yife,Honf vnfywfaeonhfyHkrsKd; &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (170)
Motion Blur toHk;jyKjcif;
121/ Blur rS Motion Blur onf rsO;f ajzmiht f wdik ;f a&GU&Sm;rIo@mef txl;jyKvyk cf surf sK;d zefwD;onhfae&mwGif toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (171)\ yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf odrf;iSuftm; oD;jcm; ul;,lNyD; Layer ESpfck yGm;xm;ygonf/ Layer 1 Copy wGif&Sdonhf odrf;iSuftm; Motion Effect ay;&ygrnf/ Motion Blur dialogbox wGif Angle 59 ESihf Distance
yHk (171)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
126
73 Pixels ay;xm;ojzihf odrf;iSufonf (73)'D*&Dtwdkif; rIef0g;rIudk jzpfapygonf/ xdk Layer \tay:wGif odrf;iSufrl&if;yHkjzpfaom Layer1 Copy 2 udk xyfxm;ygonf/
xdkYaMumihf odrf;iSufonf vIyf&Sm;rIyg0ifonhf t&SdefESihfysHoef;aeonhfo@mef rIef0g;rIudk jzpfay:apygonf/ Shear toHk;jyKjcif;
122/ Distort Filter wGif yHkrsm;udk yHko@mefajymif;vJaponhf txl;jyKvkyfcsufrsm; yg0ifygonf/ 4if;wdkYrS Shear Effect onf yHkrsm;udk axmifvdkufrsOf;yHkpHtwdkif; vdkovdk auG;aumufapEdkifygonf/ yHk (172)yxryHkwGif tav;rupm;aeonhf tm;upm; orm;tm; Shear Effect ay;vdkufonhftcg 'kwd,yHkwGif awGU&onfhtwdkif; &iftkyf <uufom;rsm; ydkírdkYarmufvmapygonf/ Shear Dialogbox \ Curve Box xJwGif &So d nhf rsO;f ajzmihaf y:wGif trSwrf sm;udk Click vkyNf y;D owfrw S Ef ikd yf gonf/ xdaYk emuf Drag vkyfNyD; b,fnmrsm;odkY qGJ,lEdkifygonf/ yHkwGif tay:ydkif;tm; nmbufodkY qGJ,lxm;NyD;? atmufydkif;tm; b,fbufodkYqGJ,lxm;ygonf/ xdkYaMumihf tm;upm;orm;onf cg;&Syf xm;Ny;D &iftyk yf ikd ;f rdaYk rmufaeonhf txl;jyKvyk cf suu f kd &&Sad pygonf/ xdt Yk wl taqmuf tODrsm;? opfyifrsm; ponfjzihf yHkrsm;udk axmifvdkuftaetxm; jyKjyifvdkvQif tvm;wl toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/
yHk (172) Pinch toH;k jyKjcif;
123/ Distort Filter rS Pinch Effect onf a&G;cs,x f m;onhf {&d,mtm; qG, J u l sKUH jcif;? qefx Y w k jf cif;wdu Yk kd jyKvyk af y;ygrnf/ 4if;\ Amount wGif -100% rS 100% txd toH;k jyK
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
127
Edik yf gonf/ taygif;ude;f &mcdik Ef eI ;f onf a&G;cs,x f m;onh{f &d,mtm; tv,foYkd usKUH oGm; apEdkifygonf/ tEkwfudef;&mcdkifEIef;onf tjyifodkYqefYxkwfygrnf/ yHk (173)yxryHkwGif awGU&onhf yef;yGihftm; Pinch Effect ay;NyD;? Amount wGif 100% ay;xm;ygonf/ xdt k cg 'kw, d yHw k iG af wGU&onht f wdik ;f yef;yGi\ fh 0wfqyH ikd ;f onf tv,fou Ykd sKUH oGm;ygonf/ yef;yGihf\yGihfzwfrsm;onf ydkí&Snfvsm;vmapygonf/ xdkYaMumihf yHkrsm;udk usKHUapjcif;? jyefYum;apjcif; txl;jyKvkyfcsufrsm;jyKvkyf&mwGif toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/
yHk (173)
Len Flare toHk;jyKjcif;
124/ Render Filter wGif oHk;zufjrifyHko@mefrsm;? rdk;wdrfyHkpHrsm;? tvif;a&mifjyef [yfonhfyHko@mefrsm;? yHkrsm;udk tvif;a&mifusa&mufapjcif; ponfwdkYudk zefwD;Edkif ygonf/ 4if;wdkYrS Len Flare Effect onf yHkxJrS wpfae&mwGif tvif;a&mif jyef[yf aeonhf yHpk rH sK;d zefw;D &mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ yHk (174)yxryHw k iG af wGU&onhf pdeyf iG t fh m; Len Flare Effect ay;jcif;jzihf 'kwd,yHkwGif tvif;a&mifvufaeonhfyHkpHrsKd;udk &&Sdap ygonf/ Len Flare Dialogbox wGif tvif;a&mifawmufyrItwGuf Brightness tm;
yHk (174)
Contents
128
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
10% rS 300% txd a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ tvif;a&mifawmufyrnhfae&mtwGuf Flare Center Box wGif ay;vdkonhfae&mtm; Click vkyfNyD;a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Lens Type
wGif rSefbDvl;trsKd;tpm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Lighting Effect toHk;jyKjcif;
125/ Render Filter rS Lighting Effect onf RGB Color Mode yHkrsm;udk tvif;a&mif trsK;d rsK;d usa&muf aeonhyf pkH rH sK;d zefw;D &mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ Lighting Effect wGif Light Style (17)rsKd;? Light Type (3)rsKd;? tvif;a&mifjyKjyif&ef Properties (4)rsKd;ESihf Texture rsm;jzpfay:apjcif;wdkYjzifh tvif;a&mifyHkpHrsm;udk jyKjyifajymif;vJ Edkifygonf/ Filter \ Render rS Lighting Effects udkESdyfygu yHk (175)twdkif; Lighting Effects Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Style Box wGif tvif;a&miftrsK;d tpm;rsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ yHkwGif Flood Light udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ Light Type wGif tvif;ay;? ray;tm; On wGifa&G;cs,fjcif;? a&G;cs,fxm;onfh tvif;a&mif\ tvif; usa&mufrnhftaetxm;udk a&G;cs,fjcif;? tvif;\ ta&mifa&G;cs,fjcif;? tvif; tenf;trsm;udk Intensity Slider wGif a&TUjcif;? tvif;usa&mufrnhf {&d,m puf0ef;tm;
yHk (175)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
129
Focus Slider wGifa&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf jyKjyifajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ Properties \ Gloss wGif tvif;a&mifawmufyjcif;? Material wGif ow책KEiS fh yvyfpwpfwrYkd S a&mifjyefxu G af y:onhf tvif;a&mifyHkpH a&G;cs,fjcif;? Exposure ESihf Ambience wdkYwGif tvif;a&miftenf; trsm;wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Texture Channel wGif yHkxJwGif Texture yHkpHyg0ifrI a&G;cs,Ef idk yf gonf/ tm;vH;k a&G;cs,Nf y;D vQif OK udEk ydS yf g/ yHk (176)wGif rl&if;yHEk iS fh Flood Light Style, Spotlight Type, tjymEka&miftvif;tm; yHk(175)twdkif; ay;xm;onhf
yHkwdkYudk awGUEdkifygonf/
yHk (176) Graphic Pen toHk;jyKjcif;
126/ Sketch Filter onf yef;csq D &mrS a&;qGx J m;onhf yef;csq D efqefyrkH sK;d zefw;D &mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ 4if; Filter onf Foreground ESifh Background ta&mifukd tajccHNy;D jyefvnf a&;qGJay;ygvdrfhrnf/ 4if;wdkYrS Graphic Pen Effect onf rsOf;ajzmihfo@mef
yHk (177)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
130
pkwcf surf sm;jzihf rl&if;yHu k kd yef;csyD rkH sK;d zefw;D ay;ygonf/ pkwcf su\ f t&G,t f pm;? vm;&mESifh tvif;tarSmifcsed jf cif;wdu Yk kd tvd&k o dS vdk jyKjyifEikd yf gonf/ 4if;wGif Foreground ta&mif tm; pkwcf sut f jzpfEiS fh Background ta&miftm; puúLtjzpf zefw;D a&;qGaJ y;ygvdrrhf nf/ yHk (177)yxryHkwGif &SdaeonhfyHktm; Graphic Pen Effect ay;jcif;jzihf cJjcpfxm;onhf yef;csDyHkpHrsKd; 'kwd,yHktm; &&Sdapygonf/ Foreground ESihf Background ta&miftm; trnf;ESihf tjzLudk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ Plaster Effect toHk;jyKjcif;
127/ Sektch Filter rS Plaster Effect onf Foreground ESifh Background ta&mif ay:wGifrlwnfNyD; oHk;zufjrifyHko@mefrsKd;udk jzpfay:apygonf/ yvyfpwmavmif;xm; ojzihf azgif;<uaeonfh txl;jyKvkyfcsuf jyKvkyf&mwGif toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (178) yxryHkwGif Computer pmom;tm; Layer Style jyKvkyfxm;ygonf/ Bevel and Emboss wGif Pillow Emboss Style udka&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ xdkYaemuf Type Layer tm; Rasterize Layer tjzpf ajymif;vJxm;ygonf/ xdk Layer tm; Plaster Effect wGif Image Balance 24, Smoothness 2 ESihf Light Direction tm; Top Left ay;vdkuf jcif;jzihf 'kwd,yHktwdkif; azgif;<uaeonhfpmom;tm; &&Sdapygonf/ Foreground ESihf Background ta&miftm; trnf;ESihf tjzLudk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/
yHk (178)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
131
Trace Contour Effect toHk;jyKjcif;
128/ Trace Contour onf yHrk sm;xJwiG &f o dS nhf Pixels rsm;tm; aq;om;ESifh ta&mif ajymif;vJrIrsm;udk jzpfay:apygonf/ yHk (179)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf ½Icif;yHktm; Stylize Menu rS Trace Contour udk Click vkyNf y;D ? ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Level 107 ay;xm;ygonf/ xdktcg 'kwd,yHkwGifawGU&onhftwdkif; xl;jcm;qef;opfonhf ½Icif;yHkudk &&Sad pygonf/
yHk (179)
Find Edges toHk;jyKjcif;
129/ Stylize Filter onf yHrk sm;xJwiG &f o dS nhf Pixels rsm;\ tem;pGe;f rsm;wGif aq;om;
yHk (180)
Contents
132
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
ESihf ta&mifajymif;vJrIrsm;udk jzpfay:apygonf/ xdkYaMumihf aq;xyfcs,fonfh txl; jyKvyk cf surf sK;d udk jzpfay:apygonf/ yHk (180)yxryHw k iG &f o dS nhf trsK;d orD;tm; rsuEf mS rSvNJG y;D Find Edges Effect ay;vdkufygonf/ xdktcg 'kwd,yHkwGif awGU&onhftwdkif; Pixels rsm;\ aq;om;ESifh ta&mifajymif;vJrjI zpfay:apygonf/ xdaYk Mumihf xl;jcm;qef;opfonfh yHkrsKd;udk &&Sdapygonf/ Texturizer Effect toHk;jyKjcif;
130/ Texturizer Effect onf yHk&dyfrsm;tm; zdESdyfxm;ojzihf t&mxifaeonhf yHko@mefrsKd; zefwD;Edkifygonf/ (Oyrm- zdwfpmrsm;wGif puúLtm;zdESdyfí pmrsm;ESifh yHkrsm; t&mxifapjcif;) 4if; Filter rS Texturizer Effect onf rl&if;yHw k iG f tjcm;yHzk ikd w f pfcjk zihf vma&mufxifapEdik yf gonf/ yHk (181) yxryHt k m; Texturizer Effect ay;Ny;D ? Texturizer
yHk (181) Effect Dialogbox \ Texture wGif Load Texture udk ESdyfNyD;? 'kwd,yHk (uav;i,f zHk;ajymaeonfhzdkif)udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ Scaling wGif 78%? Relief wGif 41 ESihf
yHk (182)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
133
Light Direction wGif Bottom udka&G;cs,fNyD;? OK udkESdyfyg/ xdktcg yHk (182)twdkif;
zHk;ajymaeonhf uav;yHk vma&mufxifaeapygonf/ High Pass Effect toHk;jyKjcif;
131/ Filter Menu \ Other rS High Pass Effects onf yHw k iG yf g&So d nhf ta&mifrsm;udk ajymif;vJrjI zpfay:apygonf/ yHk (183)yxryHw k iG &f o dS nhf ½Icif;yHo k nf aeYtcgwGif jrifawGU &onhf½Icif;jzpfygonf/ xdkyHktm; High Pass Effect ay;vdkufonhftcg 'kwd,yHkwGif awGU&onhftwdkif; ntcgwGifjrifawGU&onhf ½Icif;yHkrsKd;jzpfay:apygonf/
yHk (183)
Wind Effect toHk;jyKjcif;
132/ Filter Menu \ Stylize rS Wind Effects onf yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;rS ao;i,f aom tvsm;vdkufrsOf;rsm;udk zefwD;ay;ygonf/ xdkYaMumihf yHkrsm;onf t&SdefESihfa&GUvsm; onhyf pkH rH sK;d jzpfay:apygonf/ yHk (184)yxryHw k iG &f o dS nhf ajy;vTm;aeonhv f yl EkH iS fh aemufcH ½Icif;udk Layer wpfckpD cGJxkwfvdkufygonf/ NyD;vQif vlyHkygonhf Layer tm; Wind Effects udk Click vkyfygonf/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox rS Wind ESihf From the Left udk a&G;NyD;? OK udkESdyfygonf/ xdktcg vlyHkwGif b,frS nmodkY tvsm;vdkuf rsOf;av;rsm;udk jzpfay:apygonf/ (yHk-184? 'kwd,yHk) aemufcH½Icif; Layer tm; Filter Menu \ Blur
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
134
yHk (184)
rS Motion Blur Effect udk Click vkyyf gonf/ ay:vmonfh Dialogbox wGif Angle 0 ESihf Distance 61 Pixels udk ajymif;vJNyD;? OK udk ESdyfygonf/ xdktcg yHk (185)twdkif; vQijf refpmG ajy;aeonhv f yl EkH iS fh rIe0f g;aeonhaf emufcw H Ykd jzpfay:vmygonf/ Effects rsm; ay;NyD;onhfyHkonf rl&if;yHkxuf ouf0ifvIyf&Sm;rIudkjzpfay:apygonf/
yHk (185)
Stained Glass Effect ESihf yHkrsm;udk jzwfawmuftoHk;jyKjcif;
133/ Adobe Photoshop onf yHrk sm;udk topfa&;qGzJ efw;D jcif;xuf &SNd y;D om;yHrk sm;udk
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
135
yHk (186)
vdktyfovdk jyKjyiftoHk;jyKvQif ydkítqifajyapygonf/ odkYjzpfí yHk (186)wGif&Sdaom vufacsmif;yHkrS em&Dae&mtm; jzwfxkwfNyD;? vufacsmif;rsm;udkom&&Sdatmif zefwD; vdkufygonf/ zdkiftopfwGif Horizontal Type Tool a&G;NyD;? Impact Font, 95 Points, tjymifa&mifjzihf Photoshop pmom;udk zefwD;ygonf/ 4if;pmom;tm; yHk (187)wGif jyxm;onht f wdik ;f Warp Text a&G;cs,v f u kd o f nht f cg Photoshop pmom;onf a&vIid ;f
yHk (187) yHkpH jzpfay:vmygrnf/ NyD;vQif Edit Menu \ Transform rS Rotate jzihf pmom;\ b,ftpGe;f rS tay:odYk tenf;i,fvn S v fh u kd yf g/ xdt k cg Photoshop pmom;onf yH(k 187) 'kwd,yHktwdkif; jzpfoGm;ygrnf/ Move Tool jzihf 4if;pmom;yg0ifonhf Layer tm; vufacsmif;yHx k o J Ykd qGx J nhv f u kd yf g/ yHk (188)twdik ;f Photoshop pmom;onf vufacsmif; ay:odkY a&muf&SdoGm;ygrnf/ Photoshop pmom;rS sho pmvHk;rsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD;? Transform rS Scale jzihf t&G,t f pm;udk tenf;i,fao;vdu k yf g/ sho pmvH;k rsm;onf yH(k 189) yxryHktwdkif; vufacsmif;rsm;qkyfxm;onfh twdkif;twmodkY &&SdoGm;ygonf/ 4if; Photoshop pmom;ygonfh Layer tm; Hide vkyfNyD;? vufrxdyfydkif;? vufcv,f?
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (188)
vufol<u,fESihf vufoef;wdkYudk Select vkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf Photoshop pmom; Layer udk a&G;cs,fvdkufyg/ xdkpmom; Layer wGif Delete Key udkESdyfygu 'kwd,yHktwdkif; &&Sd ygrnf/ yHk (190)yxryHw k iG &f o dS nhf uav;i,frsm;upm;aeonhyf rkH S xdyq f ;kH uav;i,ftm; Selection Tool wpfcjk zihf a&G;cs,v f u kd yf g/ Copy ul;,lNy;D ? zdik t f opfwiG f Paste vkyyf g/ Photoshop pmom;ESifh t&G,t f pm;udu k n f aD p&ef Image Size udk jyKjyif&ygrnf/ xdaYk emuf Image Menu \ Rotate Canvas rS Flip Canvas Horizontal udk a&G;cs,fNyD;? uav; i,ftm; tvsm;vdkuf ajymif;jyefvSefvdkufyg/ atmufodkYpdkufxm;onhf uav;i,f\ vufacsmif;rsm;ESihf bdeyfatmufydkif; jywfaeojzihf Brush Tool jzihf vuftzsm;ydkif;ESihf bdeyfatmufyikd ;f udk qGaJ y;xm;ygonf/ 4if;uav;i,fyt kH m; Photoshop pmom; zdik x f o J Ykd Move Tool jzihf qGJxnhfvdkufygu 'kwd,yHktwdkif;&&Sdygrnf/ Photoshop Layer?
yHk (189)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
137
yHk (190) uav;i,f Layer? vufacsmif;yHk Layer wdkYudk Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Drop Shadow udk Click vkyfyg/ yHk (191)yxryHktwdkif; Drop Shadow ay;vdkufyg/ Layer tm;vH;k wGif t&dyrf sm; jzpfay:vmygrnf/ od&Yk mwGif vufrxdyyf ikd ;f wGif ]td}k pmvH;k rS t&dyf onf yHk (191) nmtay:yHt k wdik ;f usa&mufaeygrnf/ vufrxdyyf ikd ;f udak &G;cs,Nf y;D ? Copy vkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf Layer Palette rS Photoshop pmom;yg0ifonhf Layer tay:wGif
yHk (191)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (192)
Paste jyKyg/ vufrxdyy f ikd ;f ESpcf k xyfwn l aD tmif a&TUay;ygu yHk (191)nmatmufyt kH wdik ;f &&Sdygrnf/ Toolbox rS Foreground Color tm; tjzLa&mifESihf Background Color tm; tjyma&mifwdkYudk a&G;cs,fvdkufyg/ Photoshop pmom; Layer tm; Filter Menu \ Texture rS Stained Glass Effect udk Click vkyv f u kd yf g/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox rS Cell Size 8, Border Thickness 4, Light Intensity 4 wdu Yk akd &G;cs,Nf y;D OK udEk ydS yf g/
xdktcg yHk (192)twdkif; vSyqef;opfonhf 'DZdkif;udk &&Sdygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
139
tcef; (10) Using Types Photoshop onf yHkrsm;xJwGif pmrsm; zefwD;EdkifcGihfudkvnf; ay;xm;ygonf/ odaYk omf Pixels rsm;jzihf zefw;D xm;aom Bitmap pmvH;k rsm;udo k m zefw;D ay;ojzihf tem;
rsm;onf vToGm;uJhodkY jzpfay:wwfygonf/ wdusjywfom;onhf pmvHk;rsm;&&ef t&G,f tpm;ESihf Resolution ay:wGif rlwnfygonf/ Adobe Illustrator ESihf Adobe Page Maker wdkYwGif Outline pmvHk;rsm;udk zefwD;ay;EdkifMuygonf/ yHk (193)wGif Bitmap Type ESifh Outline Type wdkYudk tq (300)csJUjyxm;ygonf/
yHk (193)
Bitmap Type
Outline Type
Type zefw;D jcif;
134/ Type Tool toH;k jyKNy;D ? yHrk sm;xJwiG f tvsm;vdu k f pmom;rsm;? axmifvu kd f pmom; rsm;udk xnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/ pmom;rsm; zefwD;&ef Toolbox wGif Horizontal Type Tool ( ), Vertical Type Tool ( ), Horizontal Type Mask Tool ( )ESihf Vertical Type Mask Tool ( )wdy Yk g0ifygonf/ pmom;rsm;tm; Point Type ESifh Paragraph Type [lí ESpr f sK;d cGjJ cm;Edik yf gonf/ Point Type wGif pmvH;k wpfv;kH (odrYk [kw)f pmaMumif; wpfaMumif; yg0ifNyD;? pmydk'fwpfydk'fESihftxuf pmom;rsm;tm; Paragraph Type [k cGjJ cm;Edik yf gonf/ Type Tool jzihf pmom;rsm;zefw;D ygu Layer Palette wGif Type Layer jzpfay:vmygrnf/ odaYk omf Multichannel, Bitmap ESifh Indexed Color Mode wdw Yk iG f Type Layer rjzpfay:Edkifyg/ pmom;rsm;tm; atmufygtwdkif; zefwD;Edkifygonf(u) Point Type/ Horizontal Type Tool ( ) (odrYk [kw)f Vertical Type Tool ( )udk a&G;cs,fyg/ pm½dkufvdkonhfae&mwGif Click vkyfNyD;? Insertion Point xm;NyD;? tvdk&Sdonhfpmom;udk ½dkufxnhfEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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140
Paragraph Type/ Horizontal Type Tool (odr Yk [kw)f Vertical Type Tool udk a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif yHkxJwGif Mouse udkzdí Bounding Box udk axmihfjzwfqGJNyD; zefwD;yg/ odkYr[kwf Alt Key zdNyD; Bounding Box qGJygu yHk (194)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Paragraph Text Size Box ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif tvd&k o dS nhf Width ESifh Height wdu Yk kd ½du k x f nhNf y;D ? OK ESdyfyg/ Bounding Box \ axmifhpGef;trSwfrsm;wGif Pointer
yHk (194) wifygu Double Arrow ( )jzpfomG ;ygrnf/ xdt k csed w f iG f Drag vkyNf y;D Bounding Box udk us,fEdkif? csKHUEdkifygonf/ Bounding Box \ tem;teD;wGif Pointer xm;ygu Curved Two-sided Arrow ( ) jzpfoGm;ygrnf/ tvdk&SdonfhbufodkY vSnhfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl+Shift Key zdNyD;? tem;rsm;\ tv,ftrSwfwGif Pointer xm;ygu Arrowhead with Small Double Arrow ( )jzpfomG ;ygrnf/ Drag vkyNf y;D Bounding Box udkapmif;Edkifygonf/ (yHk-195)
yHk (195)
( *)
Type Selection Border/ Horizontal Type Mask Tool ( )ESihf Vertical Type Mask Tool ( )wdjYk zihf Type Selection zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ od&Yk mwGif Type Selection onf Type Layer rjzpfay:bJ vuf&dS Layer wGio f m jzpfay:ygrnf/ Type Selection tm; a&TUjcif;? aq;jznhjf cif;ESifh tem;rsm;jyKjyifjcif;wdkYudk tjcm; Selection Border rsm;uJhodkY jyKvkyfEdkif ygonf/ yHk (196)wGif Type Selection Border ESihf aq;jznhfxm;yHkudk
awGUEdik yf gonf/
Contents
141
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
yHk (196)
Type Option Bar toHk;jyKjcif;
135/ pmom;rsm;tm; zefw;D &mwGif Options Bar (yH-k 197)tm; atmufygtwdik ;f toH;k jyKEdkifygonfFont Family
Font Size
Aligns Type
Anti-aliasing
Font Style
yHk (197)
Warped Text
Font Color Character & Paragraph Palette
( *)
Font Family/ Font Family wGif pmvH;k trsK;d tpm; a&G;cs,E f ikd yf gonf/ Font Style/ Font Style wGif Regular (yHkrSefpmvHk;)? Bold (pmvHk; trnf;)? Italic (pmvHk;tapmif;)? Bold Italic wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Font Size/ pmvHk;t&G,ftpm;tm; 0.1 Point rS 1296 Point txd
(C)
a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Anti-aliasing/ Anti-aliasing Method udk toH;k jyKNy;D ? pmvH;k tem;pGe;f
(u) ( c)
yHk (198)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( i)
( p)
(q)
142
rsm;udk nDnmacsmarGUapEdkifygonf/ 4if;wGif None, Sharp, Crisp, Strong, Smooth wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ yHk (198)\b,fbufryS o kH nf None oHk;xm;NyD;? nmbufrSyHkonf Strong udk toHk;jyKxm;jcif; jzpf ygonf/ tem;pGef;rsm;udk EIdif;,SOfMunhfEdkif&ef yHkBuD;csJUxm;ygonf/ Aligns Text/ Horizontal Type wGif Left Align ( ) (b,fbuf csed n f jd§ cif;)? Center Align ( )(tvsm;vdu k f tv,fcsed n f jd§ cif;)? Right Align ( )(nmbuf cse d n f jd§ cif;)wdu Yk kd jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/ Vertical Type wGif Top Align ( ) (tay:csdefn§djcif;)? Center Align ( ) (axmifvdkuf tv,fcsdefn§djcif;)? Bottom Align ( ) (atmufajc csdefn§djcif;)wdkYudk a&G;cs,f Edkifygonf/ Font Color/ pmvH;k ta&mifonf Foreground ta&mifjzihf zefw;D ay; ygonf/ ta&mifajymif;vdkygu Font Color Box udk Click vkyfNyD;? ay:vmonfh Color Picker wGif tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifudk ajymif;vJEdkif ygonf/ Character Tab/ Options Bar rS Character & Paragraph Toggle udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Character & ParagraphPalette (yH-k 199)udk ay:Edik ?f azsmufEikd f ygonf/ Character Tab wGif Font? Font Style? Font Size wdkYudk a&G; Edkifygonf/ Leading Menu ( ) wGif pmaMumif;wpfaMumif; ESihf wpf aMumif;tuGmta0;a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ pmvH;k ESpv f ;kH Mum;wGif Insertion Point xm;NyD;? 4if;wdkY\ tuGmta0;udk Kerning Menu ( )wGif a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ pmom;rsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; pmvHk;rsm; tuGmta0;udk
yHk (199)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Tracking Menu ( )wGif jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ pmvHk;\ tvsm;vdkuf taetxm;udk Horizontal Scale ( )ESifh axmif vdu k t f aetxm;udk Vertical Scale ( )wdkYwGif 1000% txd jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Baseline Shift ( )wGif pmvH;k onf tajccHrsO;f rS tuGm ta0;tm; -1296 Point rS 1296 Points twGi;f toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ yHk (200)yxryHw k iG f Baseline Shift yHr k eS Ef iS fh 'kw, d yHw k iG f Baseline Shift 10 Points jzihf pmom;rsm;udk awGUEdkifygonf/ All Cap Button ( )? Small Cap Button ( )? Su-
yHk (200)
perscript Button ( )? Subscript Button ( )? Underline Button( )? Strikethrough Button( )wdu Yk kd ESyd Nf y;D pmvH;k yHpk w H u Ykd kd toH;k jyK Edik yf gonf/ yHk (201)yxryHw k iG f Vertical Type Tool jzihf ½du k x f m;onfh axmifvdkuf CACTUS pmom;tm; awGUEdkifygonf/ 4if;tm; Character Palette tay:nmaxmifw h iG &f o dS nfh Bw*d u H Ekd ydS Nf y;D ay:vmonhf Menu rS Rotage Character udka&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ xdktcg 'kwd, yHktwdkif; CACTUS pmom;onf yHp k aH jymif;vJomG ;ygonf/
yHk (201)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( Z)
144
Warped Text / Warped Text (
)udktoHk;jyKNyD; ½dk;½dk;pmom;rsm;udk yHko@mef ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ pmom;rsm;udkzefwD;NyD;? Warped Text ( )udEk ydS yf gu yH(k 202)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Warp Text Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;\ Style Pop-up Menu wGiyf gonhf pmom;rsm;tm;
yHk (202)
ajymif;vJay;rnhfyHko@mefrsm;yg&Sdygonf/ 4if;wdkYteufrS wpfckckudk a&G;cs,fvdkufyg/ jzpfay:vmrnhf Warp Effect tm; Horizontal ESihf Vertical wdkYwGif a&G;cs,fay;&ygrnf/ Bend (rsOf;auG;rI)tm; -100 rS +100 txday;Edkifygonf/ Horizontal Distortion wGif tvsm;vdkuf yHko@meftBuD;tao;jzpfay:ap&ef Slider wGif -100 rS +100 txd a&TUajymif;toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Vertical Distortion wGif axmifvdkuf tBuD;tao;udk xdkuJhodkY toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (203)yxryHkwGif Flag Style, Horizontal, Bend +71 jzihz f efw;D xm;onhyf jkH zpfNy;D ? 'kw, d yHo k nf Bend -71 odkYajymif;vJxm;yHkjzpfygonf/
yHk (203)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
145
Spelling ppfaq;jcif;
136/ Photoshop wGif pmom;rsm;tm; pmvH;k aygif;rSeu f efr&I ?dS r&St d m; jyefvnf ppfaq; Edik yf gonf/ Layer Palette rS Type Layer udak &G;cs,Nf y;D ? Edit Menu rS Check Spelling udE k ydS yf g/ yHk (204)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Check Spelling Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Dictionary wGif r&So d nhpf mvH;k rsm; (Oyrm- pmvH;k aygif;rSm;aeonhpf mvH;k rsm;? trnfrsm;) udk Suggestions wGif jzpfEikd o f nhf pmvH;k rsm;jyoay;ygrnf) pmvH;k vJv, S v f o kd nhpf mvH;k udk a&G;cs,fNyD; Change Button udkESdyf&ygrnf/ rvJvdkvQif Ignore udkESdyfyg/ pmvHk;tm;vHk; ppfaq;NyD;vQif Spelling Check NyD;pD;aMumif; Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/
yHk (204)
Find and Replace Text toHk;jyKjcif;
137/ Type Layer rsm;wGif&Sdonhf pmvHk;rsm;tm; &SmazGNyD;? vJvS,fvdkonfhpmvHk;rsm; tpm;xd;k vJv, S Ef ikd yf gonf/ Edit Menu rS Find and Replace Text udEk ydS yf gu yHk (205)
yHk (205)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
146
wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f Find and Replace Text Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Find What wGif Type Layer rsm;wGif &Smvdo k nhpf mvH;k udk ½du k x f nhyf g/ Change To wGif vJv, S v f o kd nhf pmvHk;udk ½dkufxnhfNyD;? Change All Button udkESdyfyg/ pmvHk;rsm;udkvJvS,fay;NyD;? pmvHk; ta&twGuf rnfrQvv J , S af Mumif; Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ Find and Replace Text Dialogbox wGif Search All Layers a&G;cs,fNyD; Type Layer tm;vHk;&SdpmvHk;rsm;udk vJvS,fEdkifygonf/ Case Sensitive udka&G;cs,fxm;vQif pmvHk;tBuD;tao; rwlygu vJvS,fay;rnfr[kwfyg/ (Oyrm- Page ESihf page) Paragraph Tab toHk;jyKjcif;
138/ Paragraph Tab onf Options Bar wGiyf g0ifonhf Align Text rsm;tjyif pmyd'k f rsm;udk n§d,lEdkifonhf Justified Last Left ( )(tqHk;pmaMumif; b,fwGifxm;jcif;)? Justified Last Center ( )(tqHk;pmaMumif; tv,fwGifxm;jcif;)? Justified Last Right ( )(tqH k ; pmaMumif ; nmbuf w G i f x m;jcif ; )? Justify All ( )( ) (pmaMumif;tm;vHk; n§djcif;)? Justified Last Top ( )(tqHk;pmaMumif; tay:wGif xm;jcif;)? Justified Last Center ( )(tqHk;pmaMumif; tv,fwGifxm;jcif;)? Justified Last Bottom ( )(tqHk;pmaMumif; atmufbufwGifxm;jcif;)wdkY yg0ifygonf/ xdt Yk jyif Left Indent ( )(pmyd'k Ef iS fh b,fbuftem;tuGmta0;)? Right Indent ( ) (pmydk'fESihf nmbuftem;tuGmta0;)? First Line Indent ( )(yxrpmaMumif;ESihf b,fbuftem;tuGmta0;)? Space Before( )(pmydk'ftay: tuGmta0;)? Space After ( )(pmyd' k af tmuf tuGmta0;)wdu Yk v kd nf; 1296 Points txdtoH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Type Layer tm; ajymif;vJjcif;
139/ Type Layer wGif pmvHk;rsm;udk zefwD;NyD;? Shapes Layer tjzpfajymif;vJjcif;? tvsm;vdkufESihf axmifvdkuf ajymif;vJjcif;? ½dk;½dk; Layer tjzpfajymif;vJjcif; ponfjzihf atmufygtwdkif; jyefvnf jyKjyifEdkifygonf(u) Type Layer tm; Layer Menu \ Type rS Convert to Shape udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Shape Layer tjzpfajymif;vJEi kd yf gonf/ ( c) tvsm;vdkufpmom;rsm;yg0ifonhf Type Layer tm; Layer Menu \ Type rS Vertical udk ESdyfNyD;? axmifvkdufpmom;rsm;tjzpf ajymif;vJEdkif ygonf/ yHk (206)yxryHrk S tvsm;vdu k pf mom;rsm;udk 'kw, d yHw k iG f axmif vdkufpmom;rsm;tjzpf ajymif;vJxm;ygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (206)
( *)
Filter Effects tcsKdUESihf Painting Tools rsm;toHk;jyK&eftwGuf Type Layer tm; ½dk;½dk; Layer tjzpf ajymif;vJay;&ygrnf/ Layer Menu \ Rasterize rS Type udkESdyfNyD; ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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tcef; (11) Preparing for the Web urÇmay:wGif tifwmeufoHk;pGJol wpfaeYxufwpfaeY ydkrdk rsm;jym;vmygonf/ xdaYk Mumihf uGeyf sLwm Software rsm;onfvnf; Web Pages zefw;D Edik o f nhf Command rsm;udk xnhfoGif;vmygonf/ xdkYtwl Photoshop 7 onfvnf; Internet wGif toHk; jyK&ef Command rsm;udk xnho f iG ;f vmygonf/ Web Pages twGuf yHrk sm;udk jzwfawmuf odrf;qnf;jcif;? Web Pages (HTML File) rsm; zefwD;ay;jcif;? Web Photo Gallery rsm; zefwD;jcif;wdkYudk vG,fulpGm vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf/ Slice Tool toHk;jyKjcif;
140/ Slices onf Internet wGif ½kyfyHkzdkifrsm;vG,fulvQifjrefpGm toHk;jyKEdkif&eftwGuf yHkav;rsm; cGJa0jzwfawmuf odrf;qnf;ay;ygonf/ Web Pages wGif 4if;yHkav;rsm;tm; Z,m;uGufrsm;twGif; xnhfoGif;NyD; tpDtpOfwus aygif;pyfay;jcif;jzihf rl&if;yHktwdkif; awGUjrif&ygrnf/ yHk (207)wGif rl&if;yHEk iS fh jzwfawmuford ;f qnf;xm;onfh yHrk sm;udk awGU& ygrnf/ Slice Tool ( )toHk;jyKNyD; Slices rsm;zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Toolbox rS Slice
yHk (207)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Tool udka&G;NyD;? Options Bar \ Style wGif Normal udka&G;yg/ NyD;vQif Drag vkyfNyD;? pwk*Hwpfckudk qGJyg/ xdkpwk*Htjyif usefonfhtydkif;rsm;udk Photoshop rS Auto Slices rsm;tjzpf ydik ;f jzwfay;ygrnf/ yHk (207)wGif 03 Slice onf User Slice jzpfNy;D ? useo f nhf Slices rsm;onf Auto Slices jzpfygonf/ Ruler rsm;rS qGJ,lzefwD;xm;onhf Guide Line rsm;jzihfvnf; Slicces rsm; jyKvkyfEdkif ygonf/ Guide Line rsm;jyKvkyfNyD;? Slice Tool jzihf Options Bar rS Slices from Guides Button udE k ydS &f ygrnf/ View Menu \ Show rS Slices udka&G;cs,fjcif;jzihf Slices rsm;udk ay:Edkif? azsmufEdkifygonf/ Slice wpfcEk iS w fh pfct k m; rsO;f rsm;jzihf jcm;em;xm;ygonf/ Select Slice Tool ( )udk a&G;cs,Nf y;D Sleces rsm;udk qGJ,lae&ma&TUEdkifygonf/ User Slice \ tem;rsOf;rsm;ay:wGif Pointer
wifNyD;? usOf;Edkif csJUEkdifygonf/ A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A. Toolbox B. Preview pop-up menu C. Optimize pop-up menu D. Color Table pop-up menu E. Zoom text box F. Original image G. Optimized image yHk (208)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Save for Web toHk;jyKjcif;
141/ Web Pages wGif toHk;jyK&ef? zdkif\ t&nftaoG;ESihf zdkif\ t&G,ftpm;wdkYudk jyKjyif&efESihf Slices rsm;cGJĂodrf;qnf;&efwdkYtwGuf Save for Web udk toHk;jyK&ygrnf/ File Menu rS Save for Web udkESdyfvQif yHk (208)wGif jyxm;onhftwdkif; Save for Web Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;tm; atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Previewing Image/ Save for Web Dialogbox wGif yHkazmfjy&ef twGuf Original (rl&if;yHk)? Optimized (jyKjyifNyD;odrf;rnhfyHk)? 2-Up (rl&if;yHkESihf jyKjyifodrf;qnf;rnhfyHk)? 4-Up (rl&if;yHkESihf odrf;qnf;rnhfyHk 3-yH)k wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,Ef ikd yf gonf/ jrifuiG ;f ajymif;vJ&ef Zoomm Tool ( ) ESifh Hand Tool ( )wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Toggle Slices Visibility button ( )udkESdyfNyD;? Slices rsm;udk ay:Edkif? azsmufEdkifygonf/ A. File format menu B. Color Reduction Algorithm menu C. Dither Algorithm menu D. Transparency dithering menu E. Optimize menu
yHk (209) ( c)
GIF ESihf PNG-8 Format Options/ File Format Menu wGif GIF ESihf PNG-8 wdkYudk a&G;cs,fxm;vQif Save for Web Dialogbox \ nmbuftjcrf;wGif yHk (209)twdkif;awGU&ygrnf/ Color Reduction Algorithm Menu wGif ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;rsm;? Dither Algorithm Menu wGif ta&mifacsmarGUrItwGuf a&G;cs,jf cif;rsm; (Oyrm- yH-k 210wGif Dither 0% ESihf Dither 100% yHkudkEdIif;,SOf jyxm;ygonf)? Transparency Dithering Menu wGif ta&mifrJhae&mtwGuf a&G;cs,fjcif;rsm;?
yHk (210) 0% Dither
100% Dither
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( *)
151
Optimize Menu wGif Output Setting jyKjyifjcif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkif ygonf/ Output Setting wGif HTML a&G;cs,x f m;jcif;jzihf Slices rsm;udk Web Page wGif jyefvnfaygif;pyf azmfjyay;ygrnf/ JPEG Format Options/ File Format Menu wGif JPEG a&G;cs,f xm;vQif Save for Web Dialogbox \ nmbuftjcrf;wGif yHk (211) twdkif; awGU&ygrnf/ Quantity Level Menu wGif Low, Medium, High wdkYudk a&G;cs,fjcif;ESihf Quality Text Box wGif 100 txd
a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ 4if;wdkYonf yHkt&nftaoG;ESihf zdkift&G,ftpm;udk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ yHktm; rIef0g;oGm;ap&ef Blur Box wGif a&G;cs,f toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ A. File format menu B. Quality Level menu C. Optimize menu
yHk (211) Web Photo Gallery zefwD;jcif;
142/ ½kyfyHkzdkifrsm;udk pkpnf;NyD; Web Site rsm;wGif toHk;jyK&ef Web Photo Gallery
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Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
152
zefw;D Edik yf gonf/ xdo k zYkd efw;D &mwGif rl&if;yHzk ikd rf sm;tm; t&G,t f pm;ao;i,fonhf erlem zdkifrsm;zefwD;jcif;? Web Pages rsm;wnfaqmufjcif;? erlemyHkESihf rl&if;yHkwdkYtm; Link (csw d q f ufjcif;)wdu Yk kd Photoshop rS vG,u f pl mG vQijf refpmG jyKvyk af y;Edik yf gonf/ yHk (212)wGif Web Photo Gallery twGif;rS erlemyHktm; Click vkyfjcif;jzihf rl&if;yHkygonhf Page tm; jyoay;jcif;udk awGUEdik yf gonf/ File Menu \ Automate rS Web Photo Gallery udEk ydS yf gu yHk (213)twdik ;f Web Photo Gallery Dialogbox udk awGU&ygrnf/ 4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-
yHk (213)
(u)
Styles/ Style Pop-up Menu wGif Gallery yHkpHrsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkif ygonf/ yHk (214)wGif Style tcsKUd udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/ 4if;wdrYk S Vertical Slide Show 1 ESifh Vertical Slide Show 2 wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKí Power Point uJhodkY Internet Explore wGif ½kyfyHkwpfckcsif; tvdktavsmuf
jyoay;Edkif ygonf/
Contents
153
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
Horizontal Blue & Gray
( c)
Horizontal Light
Table
yHk (214)
Vertical Frame
File Extension/ Extension Pop-up Menu wGif jzpfay:vmrnhf zdik af emufqufwt JG m; .HTM ESifh .HTML Extension wdu Yk kd a&G;cs,Ef ikd f
ygonf/ ( *)
(C)
Folders/ 4if;\atmufwGif Browse ESihf Destination Button rsm; yg&Syd gonf/ Browse Button udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Gallery xJwiG yf g0ifrnhf yHzk ikd rf sm; &So d nhf Folder udak &G;cs,&f ygrnf/ Destination Button udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Gallery twGuf Web Pages zdi k rf sm;? erlemyHt k ao;zdik rf sm;twGuf Folder udk a&G;cs,af y;&ygrnf/ 4if;wGif Folder topfuv kd nf; wnfaqmufay;
Edik yf gonf/ Options/ Options Pop-up Menu rS Banner udka&G;cs,fNyD;? Site Name wGif Gallery \acgif;pOftrnf? Photographer wGif ½kyfyHkrsm; zefwD;onhf tzGJUtpnf;trnf (odkYr[kwf) "gwfyHkq&mtrnf? Contact Info wGif qufo, G Ef ikd o f nhf zH;k trSwf (odrYk [kw)f vkyif ef;vdypf m? Date wGif Gallery zefw;D onh&f ufp?JG Font ESifh Font Size wGif txufygpmrsm; twGuf pmvH;k trsK;d tpm;ESifh t&G,t f pm;wdu Yk kd toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ ½kyyf kH wpfckpDay:rnhf Page wdkif;wGif 4if;pmom;rsm; yg&Sdrnfjzpfygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
154
tcef; (12) Saving, Exporting and Printing Adobe Photoshop onf tjcm; Applications rsm;wGif toH;k jyK&eftwGuf zdi k f trsK;d tpm;rsm;pGmjzihf odr;f qnf;Edik yf gonf/ xdjYk yif Web Pages rsm;jziho f rd ;f qnf;jcif;ESihf Web Pages rsm;twGuf yHkrsm;udk zdkift&G,ftpm;avQmhcs odrf;qnf;Edkifygonf/
File odr;f qnf;jcif;
143/ File odrf;qnf;&ef File Menu rS Save, Save As, Save for Web wdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf(u) Save/ zdik t f a[mif;jzpfvQif vuf&dS Format twdik ;f odr;f qnf;ay;ygrnf/ zdik t f opfjzpfvQif Save As Dialogbox (yHk 215)yGiv fh mygrnf/ Save in Box \nmab;&SdBwd*H ( )udkESdyfNyD;? rdrdodrf;qnf;vdkonhf Folder udk a&G;cs,&f ygrnf/ File Name Box wGif ay;vdo k nhf zdik t f rnfukd ½du k x f nhf &ygrnf/ Format Box wGif odr;f qnf;vdo k nhf zdik t f rsK;d tpm;udk nmab;&Sd Bwd*HudkESdyfNyD; a&G;cs,f&ygrnf/ NyD;vQif Save Button udkESdyfyg/
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Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( c)
( *)
155
Save As/ zdi k w f pfct k m; tjcm;trnfwpfc?k tjcm;zdik t f rsK;d tpm;wpfcjk zihf odr;f vdo k nht f cgwGif Save As udk toH;k jyKygonf/ txufyg Save twdik ;f
toH;k jyKEikd yf gonf/ Save for Web/ Web Pages wGif toHk;jyK&ef? zdkif\ t&nftaoG;? t&G,ftpm;wdkYudk jyKjyif&efESihf Slices rsm;cGJí odrf;qnf;&ef wdkYtwGuf Save for Web udk toHk;jyK&ygrnf/ File Menu rS Save for Web udkESdyfvQif Save for Web Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if; Dialogbox toHk;jyKyHktm; tcef; (11) Preparing For the Web wGif &Sif;vif;xm; ygonf/
Export Transparent toHk;jyKjcif;
144/ ½kyyf rkH sm;udk Word Processing Software rsm;xJwiG f toH;k jyKonft h cg aemufcH tjzLa&mifrsm;onf yHk\ab;wGifyg0ifaeNyD;? pmom;rsm;udk zHk;uG,faewwf ygonf/ yHk (216)wGif Page Maker \pmom;rsm;wGif odrf;iSuf½kyfyHkudk Paste jyKvkyfxm;ygonf/
yHk (216)
yHk\ aemufcHtjzLa&mifrsm;onf pmom;rsm;udk zHk;uG,faeygonf/ Photoshop wGif aemufcH tjzLa&mifrsm;udk Select jyKvkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf Help Menu rS Export Transparent Image udk Click vkyy f gu yHk (217)wGiaf wGU&onht f wdik ;f Export Transparent Image Wizard Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ I Have The Selected Area To Be Made
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
156
yHk (217)
Transparent udk a&G;cs,fNyD;? Next Button udkESdyfyg/ yHk (218)twdkif; Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif Print udak &G;cs,yf g/ Save As Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif zdkiftrnf ½dkufxnhfNyD;? rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf zdkiftrsKd;tpm;udk a&G;cs,fyg/ Save udkESdyfygu
yHk (218)
rdrad &G;cs,x f m;onfh zdik f trsK;d tpm;\ Options Dialogbox yGiv hf mygrnf/ yHk (219)wGif EPS Options Dialogbox udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/ 4if;\ Preview wGif TIFF (8 Bits/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
157
yHk (219)
Pixel) udka&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ NyD;vQif OK udkESdyfygu yHk (220)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Transparent Wizard NyD;qHk;aMumif; azmfjyxm; ygonf/ Finish Button udkESdyfygu rdrd tvdk&Sdaom ta&mifrJhaemufcHjzihf ½kyfyHkudk &&Sdygonf/ Pagemaker wGif toHk;jyKygu yHk(221)twkdif; aemufcHta&mifrJhjzihf awGU&Sd &ygrnf/ xdkodkY aemufcH ta&mifrsm;tm; Transparent tjzpfajymif;vJNyD;? Export
jyKvyk Ef ikd yf gonf/
yHk (220)
yHk (221)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
158
File Format a&G;cs,fjcif;
145/ Photoshop wGif zdkifrsm;tm; odrf;qnf;&mwGif rdrdtoHk;jyKrnhf taetxm;udk vdu k í f zdik rf sm;udk Format trsK;d rsK;d jzihf odr;f qnf;Edik yf gonf/ Oyrm- tifwmeuftwGuf Web Page rsm;wGif toHk;jyKrnhf ½kyfyHkrsm;udk odrf;qnf;rnfqdkvQif zdkift&G,f tpm;udk csKHUNyD;odrf;&ygrnf/ okdYrSom tifwmeufrS Web Page rsm;udk qGJ,lMunhf½Ionhftcg vQifjrefpGm Munfh½IEdkifrnfjzpfygonf/ odkY&mwGif pmtkyfrsufESmzHk;? eH&Huyfydkpwm ponhf yHEk ydS v f yk if ef;rsm;wGif toH;k jyKrnh½f yk yf rkH sm;udk 4if;uJo h Ykd csKUH íodr;f qnf;í r&yg/ zdik t f &G,f tpm;csKUH í odr;f qnf;jcif;onf ta&mif qH;k ½I;H rIrsm;? yH\ k tao;pdwv f u©Pmrsm; aysmuf qHk;jcif;rsm; jzpfay:ygrnf/ zdkiftrsKd;tpm;tcsKdUudk atmufygtwdkif; cGJjcm;í odrf;qnf; Edik yf gonf(u) Photoshop Format/ zkdiftopfzGihfNyD; odrf;qnf;vQif yHkrSeftm;jzihf Photoshop zdi k t f jzpf odr;f qnf;ay;ygrnf/ Photoshop zkid t f rsK;d tpm; onf Extension *.PSD jzihf odr;f qnf;ay;ygrnf/ 4if;zdik o f nf Image Mode tm;vH;k udk ajymif;vJEi kd jf cif;? Layecsm;? Layer Effects rsm;? Guide ESihf Channel rsm; aysmufqHk;jcif;r&Sdyg/ xdkYaMumihf yHkrsm;udk jyefvnf jyKjyifrnfqykd gu Photoshop zdik t f rsK;d tpm;jziho f m odr;f qnf;xm;oihf ygonf/ odkY&mwGif Disk Space taejzihf ae&m,lrI rsm;aeygrnf/ ( c) GIF Format/ Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) zdkiftrsKd;
yHk (222)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( *)
(C)
159
tpm;onf Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)jzihaf &;om;onhf Web Page rsm;wGif toH;k jyKygonf/ zdi k t f &G,t f pm;udk csKUH Ny;D odr;f qnf; ay;ojzihf tifwmeufwGif toHk;jyKjcif;? uGefysLwmwpfvHk;rS tjcm;wpf vHk;odkYo,f,l&mwGif toHk;jyKjcif; jyKvkyfMuygonf/ JPEG Format/ Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG)zdkif trsK;d tpm;onf GIF Format uJo h Ykd Web Page rsm;zefw;D &mwGif toH;k jyKygonf/ odaYk omf JPEG zdik o f nf GIF zdik x f uf ta&mifwefb;kd avQmch s jcif;enf;yg;ygonf/ JPEG zdkiftjzpfodrf;qnf;ygu yHk (222)twdkif; Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Image Quality wefbdk;tm; ½dkuf xnhfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Slider wGifa&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf 1 rS 12 twGif; xm;&Sd Edik yf gonf/ wefb;kd enf;vQif zdik t f &G,t f pm;ao;Ny;D ? wefb;kd Bu;d vQif zdik f t&G,t f pm; Bu;D ygrnf/ Format Option wGif Baseline ("Standard") a&G;jcif;onf Web Browser rsm;wGif oihfawmfonhf ½kyfyHkzdkifjzpfonf/ PCX Format/ PCX zdkifonf IBM Compatible uGefysLwmrsm;\ Application tawmfrsm;rsm;rS vufcHtoHk;jyKEdkifaom zdkiftrsKd;tpm; jzpfygonf/
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Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( i)
160
TIFF Format/ Tagged-Image File Format onf Applications rsm;wGif toHk;rsm;aom zdkiftrsKd;tpm;jzpfygonf/ TIFF zdkiftrsKd; tpm;onf CMYK, RGB, LAB, Indexed-Color ESihf Grayscale Color rsm;udk jyKjyifajymif;vJEi kd yf gonf/ Layer rsm;yg0ifonhf zdik rf sm;udk Layer rsm;twdkif; TIFF zdkiftjzpf odrf;qnf;Edkifygonf/
File Handling toHk;jyKjcif;
146/ Photoshop wGif zdik rf sm;tm; zdik af emufqufwt JG m; pmvH;k tBu;D ? tao; ajymif; vJjcif;? Recent zdik t f a&twGuf ajymif;vJjcif;? TIFF zdkif odrf;qnf;&mwGif ar;jref;jcif; wdkYudk yHkaojyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Edit Menu \ Preference rS File Handling udkESdyfygu yHk (223)wGijf yxm;onft h wdik ;f Dialogbox yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif toH;k jyKvo kd nht f wdik ;f a&G;cs,&f ygrnf/ Printing jyKvy k jf cif;
147/ ½kyfyHkrsm;udk Print jyKvkyf&mwGif ½kyfyHkwpfckvHk;jzpfap? vdktyfonhftpdwftydkif;udk jzpfap yHEk ydS x f w k , f El ikd yf gonf/ yHEk ydS &f mwGiv f nf; ½kyyf \ kH rl&if;ta&miftwdik ;f jzpfap? rl&if; ta&miftm; ajymif;jyefvSefNyD;jzpfap xkwf,lEdkifygonf/ yHkESdyfxkwf,l&eftwGuf File
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Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Menu rS Print udkESdyfygu yHk (224)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Print Dialogbox ay:vm ygrnf/ 4if;\ Printer wGif yHkESdyfxkwf,lrnhf Printer trsKd;tpm;a&G;cs,fjcif;? Properties udk ESdyfNyD;? pm&GuftrsKd;tpm;? Orientation ESihf Resolution a&G;cs,fjcif;? Print Range wGif yHkwpfckvHk; (odkYr[kwf) Select jyKvkyfxm;onhftpdwftydkif; a&G;cs,fjcif;? Copies wGif yHE k ydS rf nht f a&twGuaf &G;cs,jf cif;wdu Yk kd jyKvyk &f ygrnf/ Ny;D vQif OK udEk ydS yf gu
rdrd tvdk&Sdonhftwdkif; yHkESdyfay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Print With Preview toHk;jyKjcif;
148/ ½kyyf rkH sm;udk Print rjyKvyk rf D ppfaq;Edik &f ef BuKw d ifMunh½f EI ikd yf gonf/ File Menu rS Print With Preview udkESdyfygu yHk (225)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Dialogbox yGihfvm ygrnf/ 4if;wGif Show Bounding Box tm; a&G;cs,x f m;rnfqv kd Qif Viewbox xJwiG f &Sdaom ½kyfyHk\ywfvnfwGif tem;rsm;jzihf azmfjyay;ygrnf/ 4if;tem;axmihfpGef;rsm;wGif
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Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
162
&Sad om trSwu f av;rsm;udk qGNJ y;D ? yHu k kd vdo k vdk csUJ Edik ?f csKUH Edik yf gonf/ Dialogbox atmuf ajcwGif &So d nhf Rigistration Marks, Corner Crop Marks, Center Crop ESifh Labels wdkYudk a&G;cs,fay;jcif;jzihf yHkESdyfxkwf,lEdkifygonf/ yHk (226)wGif Color Printer jzihf yHkESdyfxkwf,l xm;onhfyHktm; awGUEdkifygonf/ xdkYjyif Nagative udka&G;cs,fNyD;? rl&if;yHk\ Nagative yHkudk xkwf,lEdkifygonf/ yHk\rl&if;tjzLa&mifonf trnf;a&mifjzpfNyD;? rl&if; trnf;a&mifonf tjzLa&mifjzpfaeygrnf/ xdkYjyif ½kyfyHkwpfckvHk;rS tvdk&Sdonhf tpdwf tydik ;f udk a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? yHEk ydS x f w k , f El ikd yf gonf/ yHEk ydS v f yk if ef;wGif ta&mifwpfcck si;f twGuf zvifwpfcsyfpD oD;jcm;yHkESdyfEdkifygonf/ yHkESdyfvkyfief;rsm;wGif 4 Color Processing [k ac:onfh ta&mifav;a&miftoHk;jyKonhf pHepfudktoHk;jyKMuygonf/ xdkYaMumihf Color Separation (ta&mifcGJxkwfjcif;)jyKvkyf&ygrnf/ ta&mifcGJxkwfjcif;jzihf Photoshop rS ½kyfyHkwGifyg&Sdonhf Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black ta&mifav;a&miftwGuf wpfcpk D yHkESdyfxkwfay;ygrnf/ ta&mifyg0ifrItenf;trsm;tay:rlwnfNyD;? yHkESdyfxkwfay;ygrnf/ yHEk ydS x f w k , f &l mwGif rdryd \ kH Resolution (Dot Per Iinch) ESifh Printer rSxw k af y;Edik o f nhf tjrihfqHk; Resolution (Pixel Per Inch) wdkYudk owdjyKoihfygonf/ xdkYjyif rdrd½kyfyHkonf Resolution edrfhaevQif yHkonf acsmarGUrIenf;NyD;? aq;om;Murf;aeygrnf/ Resolution tqrwefjrihfrm;aevQifvnf; zdkift&G,ftpm;BuD;rm;aeygrnf/
A. Gradient tint bar B. Label C. Registration marks D. Progressive color bar E. Corner crop mark F. Center crop mark G. Caption H. Star target
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Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
tcef; (13) Automating Tasks Actions 149/ Action wpfckonf rsm;jym;vSaom Command (trdefY)rsm;udk pkpnf;xnhfoGif; xm;NyD;? jyefvnfac:,lí vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;pGmudk vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf/ Oyrm- Image t&G,ftpm;ajymif;jcif;? Filter Effect jyKvkyfjcif;? Color Adjustment jyKvkyfjcif;? tjcm;zdkiftrsKd;tpm;jzihf odrf;qnf;jcif; ponfwdkYudk Action topfwpfckzefwD;NyD;? odrf; qnf;xm;Edkifygonf/ tvdk&Sdonhftcg xdk Action jzihf txufyg Command rsm;udk jyefvnfí tvdt k avsmuf vkyaf qmifEikd yf gonf/ odaYk omf Action wGif Painting Tool vkyfaqmifrIrsm;udk rodrf;qnf;Edkifay/ yHk (227)wGif Aged Photo Action udk Play
vkyfjcif;jzifh tvdktavsmuf vkyfaqmifjcif;rsm;udk yHkESihfwuG azmfjyxm;ygonf/
yHk (227)
Actions Palette toHk;jyKjcif;
150/ Window Menu rS Actions udkESdyfygu yHk (228)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Actions Palette yGiv fh mygrnf/ 4if;wGif toihyf g&So d nhf Actions rsm;udk jyefvnftoH;k jyKjcif;?
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
A
C D
B
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
A. Toggles command on or off B. Toggles modal control on or off C. Set D. Action E. Recorded command F. Stop Playing/Recording G. Record H. Play I. New Set J. New Action K. Trash
yHk (228) Action rsm;udk topfzefw;D jcif;? Action rsm;udk trnfajymif;jcif;? zsux f w k jf cif; ponf wdu Yk kd vkyaf qmifEikd yf gonf/ yHrk eS t f m;jzihf Action Palette wGif Defaults Action udo k m azmfjyay;ygvdrrhf nf/ odaYk omf Layer Palette tay:nmbufwiG &f adS om Traingle ( )udk ESdyfygu ay:vmaom Menu rS Commands, Frames, Image Effects, Production, Text Effects, Textures Sets rsm;udk ac:,lEi kd yf gonf/ 4if;wdw Yk iG f Action rsm;pGm yg0if ygonf/ Sets rsm;ESihf Actions rsm;wGif Traingle ( )udkESdyfygu 4if;wdkYwGifyg0ifaom Actions rsm;? Command rsm;udk azmfjyay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Action rsm;udk toHk;jyKjcif;
151/ Action Palette udzk iG Nhf y;D ? Image Effects Set udak c:,lyg/ Ny;D vQif Light Rain Action udka&G;cs,fyg/ Action Palette rS Play Button udkESdyfyg/ xdktcg Duplicate Layer jyKvy k jf cif;? Filter Menu \ Pixelate rS Pointillize (Cell 3)jyKvyk jf cif;? Image Menu \ Adjustment rS Threshold (255 Level)jyKvyk jf cif;? Layer Mode tm; Screen odkYajymif;jcif;? Filter Menu \ Blur rS Motion Blur (Angle -45, Distance 15)jyK vkyfjcif;? Filter Menu \ Sharpen rS Unsharp Mask (Amount 500, Radius 1, Threshold 0)jyKvkyfjcif;? Motion Blur (Angle -45, Distance 26)jyKvkyfjcif;wdkYudk tqifhqifh tvdktavsmuf jyKvkyfay;oGm;ygrnf/ yHk (229)wGif Effects jzpfay:yHk tqifq h ifu h kd azmfjyxm;ygonf/ aemufq;kH wGif rd;k zGu J av;rsm;usaeonhyf u kH kd awGU&ygrnf/ xdk Effects rsm;onf Layer topfwpfckwGif jyKvkyfay;jcif;jzpfygonf/ ta&mifjyKjyifrI trdefY ygonfh Action rsm;tm; Color Mode rwlonfh zdkifrsm;wGif toHk;jyKĂr&Edkifyg/
Contents
165
Adobe Photoshop 7.0
tqihf-1
tqihf-2
tqihf-3
tqihf-4
tqihf-5
tqihf-6
yHk (229) Action topfjyKvy k jf cif;
152/ Command rsm;ESihf Tool rsm;\ vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;tm; Action topfwpfck zefwD;NyD; odrf;qnf;rSwfwrf;wifxm;Edkifygonf/ zdkifwpfckudkzGihfxm;NyD;? Action Palette rS New Action Button ( )udkESdyfvdkufyg/ yHk (230)wGif jyxm;onhftwdkif; New Action Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Name wGif Action trnf½dkufxnhfjcif;ESihf Set wGif Action tkyfpka&G;cs,fjcif;wdkY jyKvkyfyg/ Function Key wGif Function Key, Shift, Control a&G;cs,jf cif;wdYk jyKvy k Ef ikd yf gonf/ xdak &G;cs,x f m;onfh Function Key udEk ydS yf gu
yHk (230)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Action onf Play Button ESdyfp&mrvdkbJ tvkyfvkyfay;ygvdrfhrnf/ NyD;vQif Record Button udE k ydS yf gu Action Palette &Sd Record Button onf teDa&mif ( )jzpfomG ;ygrnf/ toHk; jyKvdkonhf Command rsm;? Tool rsm;toHk;jyKNyD;? Action Palette rS Stop Button udk ESdyfyg/ odkY&mwGif Paint Brush Tool, Pencil Tool, Eraser Tool vkyfaqmif csufrsm;onf Action topf rjyKvkyfEdkifyg/ odrf;qnf;NyD; Action rsm;wGif Record Button ESdyfNyD;? Command rsm;? Tool vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;udk xyfrHxnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/
yHk (231)
Action wGif Stop xnhfoGif;jcif;
153/ Action wpfct k m; toH;k jyKaepOf &yfwefaY pNy;D ? User rsm;tm; Message ay;Edik f ygonf/ Oyrm- Action wpfc\ k tv,fwiG &f o dS nhf Command wpfcu k akd &G;Ny;D ? Action Palette tay:nmaxmihfrS Traingle udkESdyfyg/ ay:vmonhf Menu rS Insert Stop udk ESyd yf gu yHk (231)twdik ;f Record Stop Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ Message Box wGif tvd&k o dS nfukd ½du k x f nhyf g/ yHk (232)wGif Foreground ta&miftm; teDa&mifoYkd ajymif;&ef
yHk (232)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
167
owif;ay;xm;ygonf/ NyD;vQif OK udkESdyfygu a&G;cs,fxm;onhf Action xJwGif Stop Command a&muf&SdoGm;ygonf/ xdk Action udk toHk;jyKvQif yHk (231)twdkif; Message Box ay:vmygrnf/ Stop Button udkESdyfNyD; teDa&mifa&G;NyD;rS Action Palette \ Play Button udkESdyfyg/ odkYrSom Action xJwGif&Sdonhf vkyfaqmifcsuftm;vHk; jyKvkyf ay;ygrnf/ Action wGif Menu Item xnhfoGif;jcif;
154/ Action wpfckwGif tprStqHk; tvdktavsmuf jyKvkyfay;oGm;ygrnf/ odkYaomf Menu rSa&G;cs,Nf y;D ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif rdrp d w d Bf uKu d f a&G;cs,v f ykd gu vkyaf qmif Edkifygonf/ Action wpfck\ Command wpfckudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? Action Palette tay: nmaxmihfrS Traingle udkESdyfyg/ ay:vmonhf Menu rS Insert Menu Item udka&G;ygu Insert Menu Item Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Menu Bar rS tvdk&Sdonhf Command udk a&G;cs,yf g/ Oyrm- yH(k 233) wGif Filter Menu \ Render rS Lens Flare udk a&G;cs,f xm;ygonf/ Ny;D vQif OK Button udEk ydS yf g/ xdt k cg Action xJrS a&G;cs,x f m;onhf Command \aemufwGif Lens Flare Command a&muf&Sdaeygrnf/ xdk Action udk toHk; jyKygu Lens Flare Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf Setting rsm;udk a&G;cs,f NyD; OK ESdyfyg/ usef&Sdonhf Command rsm;udk qufvufvkyfaqmifoGm;ygrnf/
yHk (233) Action ESihf Command rsm;tm; zsufxkwfjcif;
155/ Action wpfckudk a&G;cs,fNyD; Action Palette rS Trash ( )udkESdyfNyD; OK udk a&G;cs,jf cif;? Alt+Trash ESyd jf cif;? Action udk Trash xJoq Ykd x JG nhjf cif;wdjYk zihf Action rsm;udk zsux f w k Ef ikd yf gonf/ Sample Actions
156/ Action tcsKUd tm; erlemtjzpf pmrsuEf mS (168) rS pmrsuEf mS (172)txd azmfjy xm;ygonf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
168
Blizzard
Lizard Skin
Horizontal Color Fade
Soft Flat Color
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
169
Bold Outline
Brushed Metal
Cast Shadow
Chrome
Clear Emboss
Sprayed Stencil
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
170
Text Panel
Water Reflection
Die Cut
Wavy
Wood Paneling
Frosted Glass
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
171
Spatter Frame
Srokes Frame
Waves Frame
Ripple Frame
Photo Corner Frame
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
172
Wood Frame
Brushed Aluminium Frame
Foreground Color Frame
Wood Oak
Bricks
Wood Rosewood-2
Green Slime
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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tcef; (14) avhusihfcef; avhusicfh ef; (1) 157/ File topfwpfckzGihfNyD; atmufygtwdkif; vkyfaqmifyg(u) Foreground Color tjzLa&mifEiS fh Background Color tjyma&mif (R 120, G 128, B 198)a&G;cs,fyg/ Filter Menu \ Render rS Cloud udk Click vkyfygu yHk (234)twdkif; jzpfay:vmygvdrfhrnf/
yHk (234)
( c)
Filter Menu \ Distort rS Shear udk Click vkyfyg/ ay:vmonhf Shear Dialogbox wGif Curve tm; yH(k 235)twdik ;f trSwrf sm;owfrw S Nf y;D
rsOf;auG;jzpfatmif qGJa&TUyg/
yHk (235)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
174
yHk (236)
( *)
(C)
4if; Layer wGif Filter Menu \ Render rS Lighting Effects udk Click vkyfyg/ ay:vmonfh Dialogbox wGif Style tm; Soft Omni ? Light Type tm; Omni ESifh Texture Channel tm; Green a&G;cs,Nf y;D OK ESdyfyg/ xdktcg yHk (236)twdkif; ½THUESpfa&mifa&vIdif;yHk@mef jzpfay: vmygrnf/ Impact Font? Size 200 ? tpdr;f &ihaf &mifjzihf Graphics qdo k nhpf mom;udk yH\ k atmufq;kH wGif zefw;D vdu k yf g/ 4if; Type Layer tm; Layer Menu \ Rasterize rS Layer udkESdyfNyD;? ½dk;½dk; Layer tjzpf ajymif;vJvdkufyg/
yHk (237)
( i) ( p)
Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf yHk (237)twdkif; Select vkyfvdkufyg/ Edit Menu \ Transform rS Perspective udk Click vkyfyg/ NyD;vQif yHk(238)twdkif; tay:ydkif;udk twGif;bufodkY qGJa&TUyg/ 4if; Layer tm;
yHk (238)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
(q)
175
Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Drop Shadow Effect ay;yg/ Photoshop 7 \ Samples Folder rS Morning Glass.PSD zdkifudk zGihfNyD;? avSESihf avSt&dyfudkom Select vkyfyg/ NyD;vQif Layer tm;vHk;rS Copy ul;,lEdkif&ef Copy Merged udk ESdyfyg/ NyD;vQif rdrdzdkifwGif Layer topfwiG f Paste jyKvyk yf g/ xdt k cg yHk (239)twdik ;f qef;opfonf'h ZD ikd ;f udk
&&Syd grnf/
yHk (239)
avhusicfh ef; (2) 158/ Photoshop 7 \ Samples Folder rS Flower.PSD zdik u f zkd iG Nfh y;D atmufygtwdik ;f vkyfaqmifyg(u) Flower Background Layer wGif Select All vkyfNyD;? Copy ul;,lyg/ xdkYaemuf Ctrl+N ESdyfNyD;? zdkiftopfzGihfyg/ NyD;vQif Paste jyKvkyfyg/ yHk (240)twdkif; yGihfzwfESihf a&pufrsm;yg0ifonhfyHkudk &&Sdygrnf/ Image Menu \ Rotage Canvas rS 90 C H W udEk ydS Nf y;D yHu k kd axmifvu kd jf zpfatmif jyKvyk yf g/ ( c) Samples Folder rS Flower.PSD zdkifudkzGihfNyD;? 4if;zdkifudk Move Tool jzihf yef;yGihfyHkxJodkY qGJxnhfyg/ NyD;vQif Magic Wand Tool jzihf aemufcH Background tm; Select vkyfNyD; zsufxkwfvdkufyg/ odrf;iSufyHkom useaf eygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (240)
( *)
4if; Layer wGif aemufcrH ygonhf odr;f iSuyf t kH m; Select jyKvyk yf g/ Ny;D vQif Layer Menu \ Add Layer Mask rS Hide All udk ESdyfyg/ Gradient Tool udka&G;cs,fNyD;? tjzLESihftrnf;a&mifajy;jzifh tay:rS atmufodkY qGcJ syg/ xdt k cg yHk (241)twdik ;f odr;f iSuyf o kH nf tay:ydik ;f rS atmufoYkd wjznf;jznf; rIef0g;oGm;onfhyHkudk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (241)
(C)
Impact Font? t&G,ftpm; 50? trnf;a&mifjzihf raphics pmom;udk ½du k x f nhyf g/ Window Menu rS Actions Palette zGiNfh y;D ? Text Effects rS Sprayed Stencil udk a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif Play Button udkESdyfjcif;jzihf
yHk (242)twdkif; aemufcHudk jrifae&onhfpmom;udk &&Sdygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (242)
( i)
( p)
Impact Font? t&G,ftpm; 400? trnf;a&mifjzihf G pmvHk;udk Type Layer topfzefw;D yg/ Ny;D vQif Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Stroke udkESdyfyg/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif tjzLa&mifudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? OK udk ESyd yf g/ tjzLa&miftem;uGyEf iS fh G pmvH;k udk &&Syd grnf/ G pmvH;k twGi;f ydkif;udk Magic Wand Tool jzihf Select jyKvkyfyg/ Samples Folder rS Palm Tree zdi k u f zkd iG Nfh y;D Select All jyKvyk í f Copy jyKvkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf G pmvHk;twGif;ydkif; Select vkyfxm;onhf Layer wGif Edit Menu rS Paste Into udEk ydS yf g/ tke;f yifEiS fh yifv,furf;pyfonf G pmvH;k twGi;f odYk a&muf&o dS mG ;ygrnf/ yHk (243)twdik ;f &&Sad tmifcsed , f yl g/
yHk (243)
avhusicfh ef; (3) 159/ Photoshop 7 \ Samples Folder rS Waterfall(16 bits).TIF zdkifudkzGihfNyD; atmufygtwdkif; vkyfaqmifyg-
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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178
Image Menu \ Mode rS 8 Bits/Channel udk Click vkyfyg/ NyD;vQif Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf yHk (244)twdkif; Select vkyfyg/
yHk (244)
( c)
Actions Palette udkzGihfNyD;? Frame Set rS Vignette udka&G;cs,fyg/ xdkYaemuf Play Button udkESdyfygu yHk (245)twdkif; &&Sdygrnf/ Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Drop Shadow udka&G;cs,fyg/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Angle 138, Distance 50 wkjYd zihf OK udE k ydS yf g/ xdt k cg
a&wHcGefESihfopfawmyef;csDum;\ t&dyfudk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (245)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( *)
179
Layer topfwpfckzefwD;NyD;? Elliptical Marquee Tool jzihf oihfawmf onhf puf0dkif;wpfckudk Select jyKvkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf Gradient Tool jzihf Options Bar rS Radiel Gradient udak &G;cs,yf g/ tjzLESifh teDa&mifajy;udk
a&G;cs,Nf y;D ? yHk (246)wGijf yxm;onhjf rm;twdik ;f axmihjf zwfqyJG g/ xdt k cg tay:b,faxmihfrS tvif;a&mifusaeonhf teDa&mifpufvHk;udk &&Sd ygrnf/
yHk (246)
(C) ( i)
yHk (247)wGijf yxm;onht f wdik ;f pufv;kH (6)ck&&Sad tmif a&;qGyJ g/ pufv;kH Layer atmufwGif Layer topfwpfck zefwD;yg/ Layer topfwGif Brush Tool udka&G;cs,fNyD;? pufvHk;rsm;ESihf t&G,fwl nDonhf Brush Size rsm;udk a&G;cs,&f ygrnf/ (Oyrm- yHk 247\ atmufq;kH pufv;kH ESifh t&G,w f n l o D nhf Brush Size 63 udk a&G;cs,yf gonf) xdaYk emuf
yHk (247)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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Foreground Color tm; trnf;a&mifa&G;cs,fyg/ pufvHk;rsm; t&dyfus aeonho f @mef&&S&d ef pufv;kH atmufbufnmaxmihw f iG f Click vkyyf g/
( p)
xdktcg trJa&mifpuf0dkif;udk &&Sdygrnf/ pkwfwHt&G,ftpm; ajymif;vJNyD; puf0ikd ;f (6)ckzefw;D yg/ Layer \ Opacity tm; 50% odaYk jymif;a&TUygu trnf;a&mifpuf0dkif;rsm;onf ta&mifazsmhoGm;ygrnf/ teDa&mifpufvHk; Layer wGif Color Mode tm; Screen a&G;cs,fygu atmufrS a&wHceG Ef iS o fh pfawmonf pufv;kH rsm;wGif xGi;f azguf jrifawGU aeygonf/ odaYk omf pufv;kH t&dyrf sm;onfvnf; yHk (248)twdik ;f pufv;kH xJwGif xif[yfaeygonf/ xdkYaMumihf Magic Wand Tool jzihf pufvHk; ab;{&d,mtm; Click vkyfyg/ Select Menu rS Inverse udk ESdyfygu pufvHk;rsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD;jzpfaeygrnf/
yHk (248) (q)
( Z)
( ps)
trnf;a&mifpuf0dkif;rsm;a&;qGJxm;onhf Layer udka&G;cs,fNyD;? Delete Key ESy d yf g/ xdt k cg teDa&mifpufv;kH atmufwiG &f adS eonhf trnf;a&mif puf0dkif; tpdwftydkif;rsm; ysufoGm;ygrnf/ xdkYaMumihf teDa&mifpufvHk; rsm;wGif trnf;a&mift&dyf xif[yfrIrsm; ysufoGm;ygrnf/ a&wHcGefESihfopfawm Layer atmufwGif Layer topfwpfckzefwD;NyD;? Actions Palette udkzGihfyg/ Texture Set rS Marbled Glass udk a&G;NyD;? Play Button udkESdyfygu yHk (249)yxryHktwdkif; &&Sdygrnf/ 4if; Layer tm; Image Menu \ Adjustment rS Desaturate udk Click vkyyf gu teDa&mifpufv;kH rsm;onf yHk (249) 'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f tjzLa&mif rsm; jzpfoGm;ygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (249)
(n)
opfawmESihf a&wHcGef Layer wGif tjyifbuftjzLom;ae&mudk Magic Wand Tool jzihf Click vkyy f g/ opfawmESifh a&wHceG rf ygonfh {&d,mudk Select jyKvkyfNyD; jzpfaeygvdrfhrnf/ opfawmESihf a&wHcGefyHktem;tjyif
yHk (250)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( #)
182
bufoYkd a&mufaeaom pufv;kH {&d,mrsm;udk Elliptical Marquee Tool jzihf Ekwfygu yHk (250)yxryHktwdkif; &&Sdygrnf/ Layer Menu rS Flatten Image udEk ydS Nf y;D Layer rsm;tm;vH;k udk wpfcw k nf; aygif;pyfvu kd yf g/ Ny;D vQif Image Menu \ Adjustment rS Hue/ Saturation udk Click vkyy f g/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Hue -43, Saturation 25 ESifh Brightness -17 wdaYk y;Ny;D ? OK udE k ydS yf g/ xdt k cg yHk (250) 'kwd,yHktwdkif; xl;jcm;qef;opfonhf'DZdkif;udk &&Sdygrnf/
avhusicfh ef; (4) 160/ zdkiftopfwpfcktm; Width 5.5, Height 3.8, Resolution 96 jzihf zGihfNyD;? atmufygtwdkif;vkyfaqmifyg(u) Background tjzpf rdk;wdrfrsm;yg0ifaom rdk;aumif;uifwpfck vdktyf ygonf/ ,cif Photoshop 5 \ Training\ Tutorial\Lesson3 Folder rS Cluods zdkiftm; zGifhyg/ (yHk 251) Image Menu \ Image Size udk Click vkyyf g/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Document Size \ Width tm; 5.5 xm;Ny;D ? OK udEk ydS yf g/ Move Tool jzihf zdik t f opfxo J Ykd qGx J nhyf g/
yHk (251)
( c)
Photoshop 7 \ Samples Folder rS Ranch House zdi k u f zkd iG Nfh y;D ? wHcg; aygufukd Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf Select vkyyf g/ Copy vkyNf y;D zdik t f opfwpfczk iG í fh Paste vkyyf g/ Ny;D vQif Resolution 120 odaYk jymif;í
rd;k wdr&f o dS nhzf ikd x f o J q Ykd x JG nhyf g/ rd;k wdrrf sm;Mum;wGif wHcg;aygufykH a&muf&dS oGm;ygrnf/ odaYk omf wHcg;aygufonf Grayscale yHjk zpfaeojzihf ta&mif ajymif;vJay;&ygrnf/
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (252)
( *)
Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Variations udk Click vkyfyg/ ay: vmonhf Dialogbox wGif More Yellow udk (10)cgESihf More Red udk
(5)cgESdyfyg/ xdktcg yHk (252)twkdif; wHcg;aygufonf t0ga&mifESihf vdar速mfa&mif a&m,Sufaeonfudk awGU&ygrnf/
yHk (253)
(C)
Layer topfwpfcak &G;cs,Nf y;D ? Foreground Color tm; tjyma&mifukd a&G;cs,fyg/ Brush Tool a&G;cs,fNyD;? Options Bar rS Brush Box \ Bwd*Hudk ESdyfyg/ xdktcg yHk (253)twdkif; Pull-out Box ay:vmygrnf/ 4if; Box \ tay:nmaxmihrf S ( )udEk ydS yf gNy;D ? Special Effect Brushes udka&G;yg/ Brushes rsm;xJrS vdyfjymyHk pkwfcsufudk a&G;NyD;? Master Diameter tm; 61 px xm;yg/ NyD;vQif yHk (243)twdkif; yHkxJwGif Drag
vkyNf y;D ? vdyjf ymyHrk sm;&atmifzefw;D yg/ vdyjf ymyHrk sm;onf a&mifpkH jzpfay:
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (254)
( i)
( p)
aeygrnf/ Layer Palette rS Opacity tm; 60% odkYxm;ygu vdyfjym rsm;onf ta&mifarS;rSdefoGm;ygvdrfhrnf/ VAG Rounded Font, Size 36 pt, trnf;a&mifjzihf Don't Touch Me... pmom;zefw;D yg/ Ny;D vQif Options Bar rS Warp Text Button udEk ydS yf gu yHk (255)twdik ;f Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif Flag Style a&G;Ny;D ? Bend 91%, Horizontal Distortion -81% ESihf Vertical Distortion 8% jzihf OK ESy d yf g/ Don' t Touch Me... pmwef;onf vIid ;f wGeyYf o kH @mef jzpfomG ;ygrnf/ Foreground Color tm; trnf;a&mifa&G;cs,y f g/ Action Palette zGiNfh y;D ?
yHk (255)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
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yHk (256)
Text Effects Set rS Sprayed Stencil Action udka&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif Play Button udE k ydS yf g/ yHk (256)twdik ;f Don't Touch Me... pmom;onf
(q)
tvif;aygufjzpfomG ;Ny;D ? pmom;ab;wGif trnf;a&mifaq;rIwx f m;onfh yHko@mef jzpfay:aeygrnf/ vdyfjymrsm;yg0ifonfh Layer ESihf wHcg;ayguf Layer wdkYudk wpfckwnf; aygif;pyfvu kd yf g/ Ny;D vQif Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Drop Shadow udk a&G;cs,fyg/ Dialogbox wGif Distance 22 udk ajymif;vJyg/ NyD;vQif Bevel and Emboss udka&G;cs,fyg/ Style wGif Emboss udka&G;NyD;? OK udkESdyfygu yHk (257)twdkif; vSyqef;opfonhf'DZdkif;udk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (257)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
186
avhusicfh ef; (5) 161/ Photoshop 7.0 \ Samples Folder rS Dune.Tif zdkifudkzGihfNyD;? Duplicate jyKvkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf Image Size rS Width tm; 800 odkY ajymif;vJNyD;? atmufygtwdkif; jyKvyk yf g(u) Toolbox rS Type Tool udka&G;cs,fNyD;? Impact Font, Size 110? c&rf; a&mifwdkYjzihf Design pmom;udk zefwD;vdkufyg/ xdkYaemuf D pmvHk;tm; Time New Roman, Size 500 odkYajymif;vJvdkufygu yHk (258)twdkif; &&Syd grnf/
yHk (258)
( c)
4if; Type Layer tm; Layer Menu \ Layer Style rS Bevel and Emboss udkESdyfNyD;? Style, Size, Gloss Contour wdu Yk kd yHk (259)twdik ;f
yHk (259)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( *)
187
a&G;cs,Ă f OK udEk ydS yf g/ xdt k cg Design pmom;onf azmif;<uvmygrnf/ Photoshop 7.0 \ Samples Folder rS Waterfall (16 Bit).Tif zdi k u f kd zGihfNyD;? Image Menu \ Mode rS 8 Bits/Channel udk Click vkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf Copy ul;Ny;D Design zdkifxJwGif Paste jyKvyk yf g/ 4if;a&wHceG f Layer wGif yHk (260)twdi k ;f Select jyKvyk yf g/ Select Menu rS Inverse udEk ydS Nf y;D ? Delete Key udEk ydS v f u kd yf gu Selection {&d,mtjyifrS tpdwf tydkif;rsm; ysufoGm;ygrnf/
yHk (260)
(C) ( i)
a&wHcGef Layer tm; Design Layer tay:odkY a&TUyg/ xdkYaemuf 4if; Layer ESpfckpvHk;tm; oJaomifyHk Layer b,fbufaxmihfpGef;odkY a&TUyg/ Photoshop 7.0 \ Samples Folder rS Morning Glass zdkifudk zGihfNyD;? Select All vkyfyg/ Edit Menu rS Copy Merged udkESdyfNyD;? Layer tm;vH;k wGi&f o dS nhf yHt k pdwt f ydik ;f rsm;tm;vH;k udk ul;,lvu kd yf g/ xdaYk emuf Design zdkifwGif Paste vkyfyg/ 4if; Layer tm; Filter Menu rS Extract udE k ydS yf g/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Edge Highlighter Tool jzihf yHk (261)twdkif; a&;qGJyg/ NyD;vQif Fill Tool jzihf a&;qGJxm;onhf tem;pGef;{&d,mtwGif; aq;jznhfNyD;? OK udkESdyfyg/ avS\tem;pGef;
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
188
yHk (261)
( p)
tjyifwiG f use&f adS eonhaf q;rsm;udk Eraser Tool jzihf zsuyf g/ 4if;avStm; Select vkyNf y;D ? Edit Menu \ Transform rS Flip Horizontal udE k ydS Nf y;D ? a&jyifnt D wdik ;f ajymif;jyefveS v f u kd yf g/ xdaYk emuf Rotate jzihf avSO;D tm; atmufbufodkY tenf;i,fvSnhfvdkufyg/ (yHk 262) Design pmom; Layer wGif Magic Wand Tool jzihf D pmvH;k \ twGi;f buftm; Select vkyfyg/ avSyHk Layer odkYjyefoGm;yg/ Shift Key zdNyD;? Retangular Marquee Tool jzihf avSO;D xdyt f m; a&G;cs,jf cif;jzihf yHk (263) yxryHktwdkif; &&Sdygrnf/ Select Menu rS Inverse udkESdyfNyD;? Delete Key udkESdyfygu 'kwd,yHktwdkif; &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (262)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
189
yHk (263) (q)
a&wHcGef Layer \ a&wHcGefnmbuftpGef;wGif opfyifrsm;yg&Sdaeojzihf Toolbox rS Patch Tool jzihf opfyifrsm;tm; Select vkyv f u kd yf g/ Ny;D vQif yHk (264)yxryHt k wdik ;f a&&S&d modYk Patch Tool jzihf qGaJ &TUvdu k yf gu opfyif rsm;onf 'kwd,yHktwdkif; a&rsm;jzpfoGm;ygrnf/ aemufwpfBudrfqGJa&TU jcif;jzihf a&ta&mif Munfvifvmygrnf/
yHk (264)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( Z)
190
Layer Menu rS Flatten Image udE k ydS Nf y;D ? Layer tm;vH;k udk wpfcw k nf; jzpfatmif aygif;vdkufyg/ Filter Menu \ Render rS Lens Flare udk ESdyfNyD;? ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Brightness 125% ESihf Lens Type tm; 50-300 mm Zoom udak &G;í OK udE k ydS yf g/ xdt k cg yHk (265) twdkif; oJaomifjyifwGif D pmvHk;twGif;rS a&pD;xGufaeNyD;? avSi,f
xGufvmonhf 'DZdkif;udk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (265)
avhusicfh ef; (6) 162/ zdkiftopfwpfckzGihfvdkufNyD;? Toolbox rS Pen Tool jzihf yHk (266) yxryHktwdkif; Path wpfckudk zefwD;vdkufyg/ 4if; Path wGif Node rsm;\ Direction udk vdkovdkqGJNyD; rsOf;auG;rsm;jzihf zefwD;xm;&ygrnf/ odkYrSom trsKd;orD;\ armhaeonhf rsufESmyHkpHudk &&Syd grnf/ (u) Paths Palette \atmufajc&Sd Load Path as Selection Button udEk ydS f vdu k yf g/ xdt k cg yHk (266) 'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f Selection Border udk &&Syd grnf/
Contents
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Adobe Photoshop 7.0
yHk (266) Edit Menu rS Stroke udk a&G;cs,fvdkufyg/ ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif Width tm; 2 Px ESihf trnf;a&mifwdkYudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? OK udkESdyfyg/
( c)
wwd,yHktwdkif; &&Sdygrnf/ tay:qHk;ESihf atmufqHk;tpGef;wdkYudk quf xm;onhf rsOf;ajzmihfydkif;tm; zsufvdkufygu pwkw¬yHktwdkif; &&Sdygrnf/ Pen Tool jzihf yHk (267)yxryHktwkdif; Path wpfckudk a&;qGJNyD;? trnf; a&mif jznhx f m;yg/ xdt k cg 'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f vSyonhrf sucf ;kH udk &&Syd grnf/
yHk (267)
( *)
Polygon Lasso Tool jzihf yHk (268)yxryHt k wdik ;f Select vkyNf y;D ? trnf; a&mifjznhfvdkufyg/ rsufawmifaumhaumh yHkpHjzpfay:vmygrnf/ Elliptical Marquee Tool jzihf 'kwd,yHkwGif ygonhftwdkif; bJOyHkpH Select vkyfvdkufyg/ NyD;vQif Stroke tm; Width 2Px ESihf trnf;a&mifwdkYjzihf
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
192
yHk (268) zefwD;vdkufyg/ wwd,yHktwdkif; bJOyHk Select vkyfNyD;? trnf;a&mifjznhf vdkufyg/ Brush Tool ESihf trnf;a&mifa&G;NyD; yHk (269)yxryHktwdkif; atmufrsufcrf;yHkpH a&;qGJvdkufyg/ 'kwd,yHktwdkif; qufvufa&;qGJvQif tay:rsufcGHyHkpHudk &&Sdygrnf/
yHk (269)
(C)
Pen Tool jzihf yHk (270)yxryHt k wdik ;f atmufEw I cf rf;ESifh 'kw, d yHt k wdik ;f
txufEIwfcrf;wdkYudkzefwD;NyD;? teDa&mifjznhfvdkufyg/
yHk (270)
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
( i)
193
Selection Tool rsm;jzihf yHk (271)yxryHt k wdik ;f &&Sad p&ef Select jyKvyk f vdkufyg/ xdkYaemuf Gradient Tool jzihf tjymEka&mifESihf tv,fwGif
tjzLa&mifyg0ifonhf a&mifajy;jznhfvdkufyg/
yHk (271) ( p)
(q)
4if; ykvif;yHk Layer atmufwGif Layer wpfckzefwD;NyD;? yHk (271) 'kwd,yHktwdkif; Select vkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf trnf;? tjzL? trnf;? tjzL? trnf; a&mifajy;jzihf ykvif; tzH;k &&Sad p&ef Gradient Tool jzihf ta&mif jznhfvdkufyg/ Type Tool jzihf Arial Font, 8 Pt ESihf trnf;a&mifwdkYjzihf Leaf Clarifying Lotion pmom;udk zefwD;vdkufyg/ 4if;pmom;tm; Warped Text jzihf Arch Style, Horizontal, Bend 17% wdkYjzihf tenf;i,fcHk;vdkufyg/ Custom Shape Tool a&G;NyD;? opf&GufyHk Shape ? tjyma&mifwdkYjzihf opf&GufyHkwpfck zefwD;&ygrnf/ xdktcg yHk (271) wwd,yHt k wdik ;f vSyonhf ykvif;yHpk u H kd trsK;d orD; rsuEf mS a&SUwGif awGU& ygrnf/ trsK;d orD;rsuEf mS a&SU&Sd {&d,mtm;vH;k udk tpdr;f &ihaf &mifjzihf jznhv f u kd yf gu trsKd;orD;rsufESmyHkonf ay:vGifxif&Sm;vmygrnf/ odkYaomf yg;jyifESihf vnfyif;ae&mrsm;wGif tjzLa&mifuu G v f yf jzpfaeygrnf/ yHu k kd Munh½f o I l rsm;onf uGuv f yfoo Ykd m tMunhaf &mufwwfMuygonf/ xdaYk Mumihf 4if;udk tusKd;&SdpGm toHk;csEdkif&eftwGuf rdrdaMumfjimvdkonhf pmom;rsm;udk xdkae&mwGif zefwD;&ygrnf/ Haettenschweiler Font ? trnf;a&mif
Contents Adobe Photoshop 7.0
194
wdkYjzihf Leaf Clarifying Lotion pmom;udk yHk\ b,fbuftjcrf;wGif zefw;D vdu k yf g/ 4if;pmom;tm; rsuEf mS taetxm; ESifh tqifajyatmif a&TUay;yg/ xdktcg yHk (272)twdkif; aMumfjimpmom;onf xif&Sm; ay: vGifí vlwdkif;\ tMunhftm½Hkudk &&Sdapygrnf/
yHk (272)