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The theater is a community or a city public rest area, where people gather not only to enjoy the art performances, the more important is to relax, rest, exercise, and this is essential for the design of this . The public space as the theme of the building, the theater and other functional areas as a secondary part of the main body, combined with the site in the main entrance to form a sunken square, while the internal space forms the patchwork level, allowing users to enter the building from all directions freely, feeling the flexibility of space.
The inspiration of the overall design of the building is from the diamond, but compared with the shape of the diamond, more random, disorder, changeable, with a good dynamic sense
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Park Gym
10 min SITE
Residential area
University district
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Traffic flow line
Stream line of people
Residential area
Gym
Park
Student apartment
Tennis court Tennis court
University district
SITE
Student apartment
MORPHOGENESIS
SPACE EXPLORATION
INSPIRATION
The main theater should be placed in the area of road
The stream of people through the area.
Concentration, facilitate a large number of people to evacuate and concentrate.
The main stream of people in the theater is the gym,school and the residential area, The color depth of the figure represents the density of the crowd.
On a whole by the decomposition of gratitude, breaking the formation of many different blocks, the block reorganization, random superposition, the formation of a new whole, and the whole experienced such a process, will produce a sense of uncertainty and to make the whole body reduced to fragments, and the final form has a sense of movement.
1.At first,it was a regular form.
Change the direction of the building,adapt to the movement of people in the field.
2.The use of diagonal interspersed with parallel lines, The sense of stability in general vertical line dismanting, the irregular geometry of the facade.
THEATRE OTHER FUNCTIONAL SPACE
For the theater, a large number of people gather and pass through the place, the plane shape decides whether people can more effectively quickly enter the theater to watch the show.
1.The original building volume is just to meet the needs of the function, and doesn’t think about the Movement of the people in the site.
2.Shape the cores by the flow of people,result in a form which is more efficient to walk pass.
3.Further adjustment of the shape of the block, and form the entrance space.
5.Final building form.
4.According to the surrounding flow into the direction of the construction of the building to adjust the shape of entrance space, and division of the site.
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EXPLORATION VIEW
shell material
SKEW GRID STRUCTURE
main beam
shell structure
secondary beam
cast-steel joint
theatres
The main part of the whole building is an irregular block, and the whole of the public space is connected to the roof and the roof. Therefore, the integrated structure is adopted in the whole structure, and the structure is combined with the oblique crossing grid and the traditional beam column to satisfy the use of the building space under the irregular shape. secondary beam
cast-steel joint
layer plan and glass curtain wall
INDOOR SPACE
plate stiffene
The intersection node between main beam and secondary beam.
cast-steel joint
limb tube: connecting with the main beam.
main beam
The node of skew grid structure adopts cast steel node, which is connected with the main beam through the cast steel node, and there are 38 cast steel joints in the whole structure.
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ARCHITECTURAL PHYSIC ANALYSIS THE MAJOR THEATRE
The whole theater consists of a main theater, a minor theater, an open-air theater, and some service function buildings.And the main theater is provided with one floor stalls and three floor balconies,a total of 1600 seats, the minor theater has 500 seats in it. View Analysis
Acoustic Analysis
Acoustic Analysis
THE MINOR THEATRE
View Analysis 1.stage 2.equipment room 3.checkroom 4.shoppe 5.hall 6.coffee house
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7.rehearsal room 8.stevedoring room 9.office 10.display hall 11.dressing room 12.preparation room
13.boardroom 14.power equipment room 15.air-conditioner room 16.underground parking garage 17.pump house 18.Sunken plaza 19.rampway
Acoustic Analysis
Ray Analysis
1-1 SECTION
The Streamline Anlaysis of Mini Theatre
Third Floor Plan
2-2 SECTION Second Floor Plan
Visual Analysis
lanFirst Floor Plan
Ground Floor Plan
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The old city, both at the surface of the building height, living in the environment, supporting facilities or in a deeper economic foundation, and development prospects is also backward. In the development of the city the old city is tense in fall, but it is almost stagnant. The old city is also the container that people live in, and is an important part of the urban ring replacement. The old attitude should not be completely overturned, the ground again. And should be in the old city on the basis of adaptation and Growth.
As for some of the problems in the old city, we have our own thinking and try to solve these problems.On the one hand the core of the design is light, through a huge light tube to improve the lighting of the building itself. On the other hand, it can provide residents with learning and entertainment public space to make their lives better.
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AGE STRUCTURE IN OLD DISTRICT
Over time,more than seventy percent of the population in the old district is the elderly and children.
SITE ANALYSIS
The site is located in a 4-storey residential building of the old district , the purpose of the design is to analyze the problem in the building ,and then use the building technology to solve and reform the original building .
EXISTING PROBLEMS
The construction of the old district is completely free,so the lighting space is seriously insufficient,and even affecting the life of the resident.
The public space in the building is mostly occupied by living facilities,so there is not extra space for people to relax in.
There is only a stairway in the building ,which is not easy for the elderly and the children who live in it.
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CONCEPT
Initial
Optical fiber
Ordinary glass
The concept comes from the light transmission. Designing a barrel will light import building atrium daylighting of poor areas to achieve the purpose of uniform lighting.
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Extruding
Unilateral reflect
Low-e glass
Rotating
Directional reflect
Heat insulation
Rotating
Twisting
Reflective material
Final form
Final
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
Chang Sha Latitude and longitude:28.18°~113° Sunshine standard day:winter solstice Distance sample point:2m Sampling time interval:8min
Through the analysis of sunshine, it is concluded that the internal courtyard and the public space in the residential building are seriously insufficient because of the adjacent building spacing too tightly. The average daily time to complete the sunshine is less than 3 hours. This has seriously affected the life of the internal people.
Illumination intensity Reflected intensity
Changsha enthalpy humidity chart From ventilation point of view, southnorth orientation is the best architectural orientation in Changsha.
The best orientation of Changsha architecture Also, south-north orientation buildings has best natrual ventilation.
Changsha area temperature change line chart As a city that is hot in the summer and cold in the winter, the longer the sun shines the higher the room temperature will be.
Second floor plan 1:400
Reflection principle of lighting barrel
Ground floor plan 1:400
Third floor plan 1:400
First floor plan 1:400
Roof floor plan 1:400
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COMPARISON
winter solstice
observer’s horizon
winter solstice
equinox
observer facing north
observer’s horizon
equinox
summer solstice
observer facing north
observer’s horizon
observer facing north
summer solstice
4th floor plan
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3rd floor plan
2nd floor plan
Before rebuild
1st floor plan
4th floor plan
3rd floor plan
2nd floor plan
After rebuild
1st floor plan
ABOUT THE BARREL SHAPE BUILDING
Modified construction can not only obtain better daylighting effect than before,and it also has extra activity area in the Barrel Shape building. It makes the residents have more areas to relax themselves, and improve the efficiency of the space.
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ABOUT ROOF RENOVATION
In the original building, the roof is not very good, but the roof is the sunniest space in the whole building. Transformed roof space is not only to provide residents with a sunny space to rest and entertainment in , but also to make the old building more interesting. 14
With the improvement of urbanization, the new urban areas continue to expand and update, but the old city is still lagging behind. The building arrangement of the old cityis out of order, less public space for residents, which is in sharp contrast with the new city. The designer hopes in the old city this design can create a lively atmosphere to change the old city face in new forms.
The design carries out alteration and addition on the basis of the old city, hoping to provide available ways for update.
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VISUAL ANALYSIS
SPACE EXPLORATION
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1-1 section plan 1:200
The project derives from one of the four great inventions of ancient China, the Movable-Type Printing. As a modern installation, it is expected to inherit and carry forward Chinese traditional culture and technology when interacting with people. Also, it could be an ideal space for people to relax.
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STRUCTURE & DETAILS
mortise and tenon joint
insert
1. seat panel 2. supporting column 3. vertical grids 4. vertical grids II 5. character tubes 6. horizontal grids I 7. horizontal grids II 8. horizontal reinforced batten 9. horizontal structural board 10. wooden pedestal 11. verticalstructural board 12. vertical reinforced batten 13. triangular reinforced componen
Combine into the final form
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SPACE EXPLORATION
Unit module
To further expand the distance between the two modules to meet people from different directions in the space tour, people will not feel crowded in the space .
To meet the needs of people to visit the expansion of the distance between the two modules, you can let the flow of people from between the two modules.
When the two parallel modules form a small space of private space, the people's tour is limited to external space.
In the space, add a module to separate the flow of people from different directions, and split the inner space in pairs to form a clear contrast between the size of the export and import, an increase of space interesting part.
Final
EXHIBITORY CIRCULATION
Monument Camphor Tree
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Camphor Tree
Two camphor trees act as the start and end. But the circulation disperess in the middle to make it more flexible. The narrowest distance between two walls was set as the passing width of two paratactic adults to make sure that visitors won’t feel it either crowded or vacant.
1.Still Life 06. 2014 water color,297mm×420mm
2.Skull 10. 2014 pencil sketch,148mm×210mm
3.Wolverine 09. 2015 pencil sketch,297mm×210mm 4.Warrior 07. 2014 pencil sketch,297mm×210mm
5.Sacrifice 02. 2015 pencil sketch,297mm×420mm
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