ROTI KAPDA AUR
Food
Clothing
MAKAAN Home
2050 Urbanisation growth
STRAIN Urban Infrastructure
300 million
2001 - 2011
Indian cities
Growth 32%
Shortage EWS and LIG
MHUPA
Pradhan mantra awas yojna
Housing for all
HOUSING IS REQUIRED !
KATCHA HOUSES (5%)
HOMELESS CONDITION (3%)
OBSOLESCENT HOUSES (12%)
CONGESTED HOUSES REQUIRING NEW ONES (80%)
MIG & ABOVE 5%
LIG 39%
Source : Ministry of Urban Housing and Poverty Alleviation.
EWS 56%
HOUSING IS REQUIRED !
Source : Census of India 2011.
Smart Governance
Attract people and Investment
Infrastructural development
SMART CITY
Housing for all
SUSTAINABLE AND INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT
Industrialization
SMART CITY MISSION IS OPENING DOOR TO LOT MORE OPPORTUNITIES
CITIES ARE GETTING SMARTER, BUT WHAT ABOUT HOUSING ?
Other Way Around….
Housing is been pushed out from the discourse of the architects and are dominated by Real estate, Sociology and Planning . - Harvard GSD
“Universities are failing to give architects the training that will enable them to find solutions for an imminent global housing crisis”, -Laureate Alejandro Aravena, 2016 Pritzker Prize winner
Laureate Alejandro Aravena
“architects are unable to overcome the challenges posed by politics, economics and building codes to deliver viable solutions”
IMMIDIATE NEED OF RECLAIMING HOUSING
CAUSES HIGHLIGHTED SIMILAR PATTERN OF DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS MAKING GAME
NUMBERS OVER DESIGN
“Around 1.2 crore completed houses are lying vacant across urban India. This one number tells us all that something is wrong with Indian real estate� -CBRE South Asia Pvt. Ltd.
LIMITATIONS MONOTONOUS TOWERS
LACK OF STRUCTURAL FLEXIBILITY
UNPRECEDENTED GROWTH
LACK OF COMMUNAL SPATIAL PLANNING
ENVIRONMENTAL INSTABILITY
LACK OF ENERGY CONSCIOUSNESS
WE CANNOT SOLVE OUR PROBLEMS WITH THE SAME THINKING WE USED WHEN WE CREATED THEM. - ALBERT EINSTEIN
SMART HOUSING|RECLAIMING HOUSING AS A CORE CONCERN
• Smart Housing, not a universally accepted definition but An Idea. • Overcoming the limitations with new dimensions of Architectural Design. • The idea to create proposals which could well fit in the Smart City Context. • Better solutions to the Public Realm.
“Smart homes”, a distinct phenomenon.
SMART HOUSING|RECLAIMING HOUSING AS A CORE CONCERN
S – SPECIFIC • Improvising the Lifestyle of the people aspire to live in Social Housing. • An Innovative Approach towards housing sector with new Ideologies and Inputs.
M – MEASURABLE A – ATTAINABLE
• A Break from the Monotonous approaches.
“I want my nation to be modified as a secure, prosperous and a dignified nation.”
-Prime Minister Narendra Modi
R – RELEVENT T - TIME-BOUND
INSPIRATION !
INSPIRATION !
SMART PARAMETERS ARCHITECTURAL MASTERPIECE
SUSTAINABILITY
ADAPTABILITY
SITE AND CONTEXT • The site is in Dholera Special Investment Region (DSIR), Gujarat • It has been declared by Government of Gujarat the first Special Investment Region of its kind in India. • DSIR envisioned as one of India’s gleaming “smart cities” and a centerpiece of the massive $90 billion Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor.
SIR are the building blocks of Global Gujarat. -Prime Minister Narendra Modi
• DSIR will be a major new industrial hub located on a Greenfield site at about 100 km south of Ahmedabad and at about 130 km from Gandhinagar. • The project is the first Investment Region to be designated under the proposed Delhi - Mumbai Industrial Corridor project (DMIC) • City is based on Renewable energy and world class infrastructure, premium civic amenities, centers of excellence and proactive policy framework.
SITE AND CONTEXT • Existing population of DSIR area is only about 37,000. • Agriculture is the principal land use and activity • Land is generally of poor quality and saline, close to the sea, values are therefore relatively low. • Covers a substantial area of 920 sq km and encompasses 19 villages.
SITE
SITE AND CONTEXT • Approached by the means of airways, waterways and roadways. • The site is having a great Waterfront. • The site is on City Center patch od land with accordance to the town planning scheme of DSIRDA. • SIte Area - 5.3 Ha (13 ac)
SITE
Objective
Scope
Aim
Scope
Objective
Aim
• To integrate the design with rational approaches of architecture in housing which can bring the impact globally
Global impact
art ARCHITECTURE
design
Bridging gap
HOUSING
Nation’s growth
House to home
Scope
Objective
Aim
Milestones o Observation of system o Analysis from studies o Analysis oriented conclusions o Fundamental and logarithm approach towards design
Scope
Objective
Aim
Site analysis
Design exploration
Conceptual diagrams
Real time experience
METHODOLOGY ANALYSIS
PROJECT IDEOLOGY
STUDIES AND DATA COLLECTION
SITE ANALYSIS
CONCEPT EVOLUTION AND SIMULATIONS
FINAL DESIGN
PROTOTYPE STUDY
PHYSICAL STUDIES: • Kanchanjunga Apartments, Mumbai by Charles Correa. • Sky Gardens, Noida by Architect Hafeez Contractor. • Infinity Towers by Sanjay Puri Architects. INTERNET STUDIES: • Interlace, Singapore by OMA architects. • Sky Habitat, Singapore by Safdie Architects. SUPPORT STUDIES • Digital morphogenesis.
REFERENCES PUBLICATIONS -Smart city mission statement and guidelines, MoUD -Affordable Housing in India- Jones Lang -Smart homes in Indian context -Shelter-apr16, HUDCO -Urban housing shortage in India, NAREDCO WEBSITES -http://www.firstpost.com/business/1-2-crore-vacant-homes-one-number-tells-uswrong-indian-real-estate-2220612.htmL -http://smartcities.gov.in -http://mhupa.gov.in/User_Panel/UserView.aspx?TypeID=1493 -http://www.designboom.com/architecture/top-10-housing-2014-12-15-2014/
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