SLR Photography Guide - January Edition 2019

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S L R PHOTOGRAPHY GUI DE

J ANUARY 201 9I SSUE

Gh o s t l yI ma g e s Bl u r yi ma g er u n d o wn Ph o t o g r a p h i n gy o u rp e t s


201 9 J ANUARYE DI TI ON

E DI TOR-TANYAPUNTTI h t t p s : / / www. s l r p h o t o g r a p h y g u i d e . c o m

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St udenti ma gebyRos eJ a c k s on, AU


St udenti ma gebySa ndi eRea d, AU f / 2. 8, 1/ 500s ec , I SO400


Ghost l yI mages s t e psf o rc r e a t i ngagho s t l ys ubj e c t Whi l et hec a mer ai sexpos i ngt hei ma ge, y ourghos t( y our s el foraf r i end)i s goi ngt or ema i ni nt hes c enef oronl yPARToft heexpos ur e. Si ty ourc a mer aonat i poda ndc ompos et hes hot . I fy oudon’ tha v eac a bl e r el ea s e, us et het i merf unc t i ont ofir ey ourc a mer a . Sety ourc a mer at oma nua lmode. Sety ours hut t ers peedt o1s ec ondorl onger . Adj us ty ourf s t opt oz er ot heexpos ur el i ne/getapr operexpos ur e. Ha v ey ourghos tmodelmov ei na ndoutoft hef r a me, ormov ea r oundi ns ome wa yt oc r ea t et heghos t l yef f ec t . Thi st ec hni quewi l lgi v et heef f ec tof“ s eei ng t hr ought hem”bec a us et heexpos ur ec ont i nuesa f t ert hey ’ v emov edt hr oughor outoft hes c ene.


Wer ec ommendexper i ment i ngwi t ht hi st ec hni que. Howmuc ht i mey oul ea v e t hes hut t eropen, a ndhowl ongy ourghos ts t a ndss t i l lbef or emov i ngwi l lef f ec t t heendr es ul t . Fort hei ma gea bov e, t hema nmov edhi shea df orabr i efa mountoft i me, t hen r et ur nedt ot heor i gi na lpos i t i onf ort her ema i nderoft heexpos ur e. Thes ek i nds ofs hot sa r ebes tdonei nl owl i ghtwher ey oua r ea bl et os etaonemi nut eor l ongerexpos ur e. Youwon’ tbea bl et oa c hi ev et hi sef f ec twi t has hor texpos ur e a st heydon’ ta l l ows uf fic i entt i mef ort hes ubj ec tt omov ei na ndoutoft he or i gi na ls c eneorpos e. Fort hos et a k i ngouronl i neDSLRPhot ogr a phyCour s e, I ’ dl ov et os eey our r es ul t si nourPr i v a t eFa c ebookGr oup( s t udent sonl y ) . We’ l lma k et hi saweek l y a c t i v i t yf orf ut heri ns t r uc t i ona ndf eedba c k . Lea r nmor ea boutourOnl i nePhot ogr a phyCour s eov era t ht t ps : / / www. s l r phot ogr a phy gui de. c om/ onl i nec our s es . ht ml


PetPhot ogr aphy o urbe s tt i psf o rpho t o gr a phi ngy o urpe t s Di dy ouk nowpetphot ogr a phyi soneoft hef a s t es tgr owi ngma r k et s ?Notonl y t ha t , butt heya l s oma k et hei dea ls ubj ec tt opr a c t i c ey ourphot ogr a phyonwhen ďŹ r s ts t a r t i ngout . Petowner sus ua l l yha v eav er ys t r ongbondwi t ht hei rpet s , a nd a sas ubj ec t , t heyr a r el yt i r eoft hea t t ent i on. WHATLENSDOYOUNEED? A50mm l ens , oraz oom l ensa ny wher ebet ween18300mm i si dea lf orpet phot ogr a phy . CAMERASETTI NGRECOMMENDATI ONS Shoot i ngMode: M orA/Av Dr i v eMode: Hi ghs peedbur s t Shut t erSpeed1/ 250t h& f a s t er( t el ephot o)1/ 125t h( nor ma ll ens es ) I SO400t hena dj us t Cent erWei ght edmet er i ngmode AUTOwhi t eba l a nc e Aper t ur ef / 5. 6-f / 11


Thebes ts hot sof t enha ppenwheny ougetdownt ot hei rl ev el . Foc usont he ey es , a ndf r a met hem upc l os e.

I t ’ sbes tt oens ur et heba c k gr oundi sneut r a la ndf r eeofdi s t r a c t i ngobj ec t s . You wa nty ourpett obet heonl ys ubj ec tt hev i ewer ’ sey ei sdr a wnt owa r ds .


Whens hoot i ngi ndoor s , pi c kas hoot i ngl oc a t i onwi t habr i ghtwi ndow& i ndi r ec tl i ght . Ens ur et hewi ndowl i ghti sev enwi t ht hei rent i r ebody .

Whens hoot i ngout door s , phot ogr a phonal i ght l ybr i ghtov er c a s tda yori nt he s ha de.


Gr a by ourpet ’ sa t t ent i onwi t ht oy sort r ea t s . Us i ngar emot er el ea s ewi l lma k ei t ea s i erf ory out os na pt hes hot .

Don’ tf or gett oa l s oc a pt ur es omei nt er a c t i onbet weeny ourpeta ndy our s el f orf a mi l ymember swhenev erpos s i bl e.


St udenti ma geAnnMa r i eBr i xey Ann’ sfir s ta t t empta tl ongexpos ur e f / 11, 1mi nut es hut t ers peed, I SO100


St udenti ma gebyJ oa nneSpi egel Kl a us ner , Ca na da f / 16, 1/ 8s ec , I SO100


Bl ur r yPhot ogr aphs Ther ei snot hi ngwor s et ha nunwa nt edbl uri ny ourphot ogr a phs . I fy ourgoa l t hi sy ea ri st ol es s eny ournumberofbl ur r ys hot s , y oufir s tneedt ounder s t a nd wha tc a us est hem. Bef or ewes t a r t , i t ’ si mpor t a ntt ounder s t a ndt ha ti ma gesa f f ec t edbyf og, mor ni ngmi s t , s mok e, orha z e, a r enotbl ur r ys hot s . Theya r es i mpl yana t ur a l l y ha z yi ma ge.Ther ei snot hi ngy ouc a ndoa boutna t ur a lel ement sl i k et hes et ha t a r ec a us i ngy ouri ma gest ol ooknota ss ha r pa sus ua l , ot hert ha nt os hoota ta di f f er entt i mewhent hewea t heri sc l ea r er . Ther ea r et hr eeba s i ck i ndsofbl urk nownt ophot ogr a pher s . Outoff oc us , c a mer as ha k ea ndmot i onbl ur . Thet er m‘ Outoff oc usbl ur ‘ r ef er st ona t ur a lbl urc r ea t edbyy ourl ens ’ opt i c s . Whent hebl uri sc a us edbys ha k e, weus et het er m‘ c a mer as ha k e. ’ Wheni t ’ s c a us edbyt hes ubj ec tmov i ng, weus et het er m‘ mot i onbl ur . ’


‘ Outoff oc us ’ bl urus ua l l yi s n’ taba dt hi ng, y ouj us tneedt ol ea r nhowt o c ont r oli t . Ha v eal ooka tt hi sexa mpl ebel ow. Thema i ns ubj ec ti ss ha r p ( c upc a k ea tt hef r ont )a ndt heba c k gr oundha s‘ outoff oc us ’ bl ur .

Ma nygr ea tphot osha v e‘ outoff oc us ’ bl ur . Theonl yt i met hi sk i ndofbl uri s ba d, i swheni ti suni nt eni ona l . Forexa mpl e, i ft hephot ogr a pherwa nt eda l l t hr eec a k esi nf oc us , t hent he‘ outoff oc us ’ bl uri sba d. I fy oua r es eei ngt oomuc hbl urf ory ourl i k i ng, y ous i mpl yneedt oi nc r ea s ey our a per t ur ef / numbera nd/ort a k eones t epba c kf r om t hes ubj ec t . Somet i mesi t c a nbeduet ot hephot ogr a phers t a ndi ngs oc l os et ot hes ubj ec tt ha tt hel ens c a n’ tf oc uspr oper l y . Ori tc oul dbet ha ty oua r enotf oc us i ngc or r ec t l yont he ma i ns ubj ec t . I fy out hi nki t ’ saf oc uspr obl em a ndus ua l l yus ema nua lf oc us , t r y AUTOf oc us i nga nds eei ft hepr obl em s t i l lexi s t s . Wea l s or ec ommends i ngl e poi ntf oc us i ng, pl a c i ngas i ngl ef oc a lpoi ntov ert hema i ns ubj ec t . Thi si s c ov er edi nourDSLRPhot ogr a phyCour s e.


Ca mer as ha k ei sobv i ous l yc r ea t edwhenwha t ev eri shol di ngt hec a mer ai s mov i ng. Whet hert ha tbeaphot ogr a pher sha nds , orat r i podt ha ti sgent l y mov i ngwi t ht hewi nda nds of or t h. Wheny ou’ r eha ndhol di ngt hec a mer a , t her e wi l lc omeac er t a i ns hut t ers peedwher ey ourbodymov ementwi l lc a us et he c a mer at os ha k e. Ev er y onei sdi f f er ent . Per s ona l l yIfindIc a nha ndhol dawi de a ngl es hota t1/ 40t hofas ec ond. Anys l ower , a ndi t ’ l lr es ul ti nagoodnumber ofbl ur edi ma ges . Toa v oi dc a mer as ha k e, y ouneedaf a s t ers hut t ers peedt ha nt hel engt hofy our l ens . Forexa mpl e, i fy oua r eus i nga70mm f oc a ll engt h, t heny ours hut t er s peeds houl dbef a s t ert ha n1/ 70t hofas ec ond. I fy ourf oc a ll engt hi s200mm t heny ours hut t ers peedneedst obef a s t ert ha n1/ 200s ecwhenha ndhol di ng a nds of or t h. Not e, t hei ma gebel owi sbl ur ybec a us et hephot ogr a pherha ndhel dt hes hot wi t ht hef oc a ll engt ha t50mm a ndt hes hut t ers peedwa ss ett oonl y1/ 10t h s ec .


Mot i onbl ur , i st her es ul toft hes hut t ers peednotbei ngf a s tenought oc a pt ur ea mov i ngs ubj ec ti na ni ns t a nt( pr es umi ngt hi swa sy ouri nt ent i on) .Ma ny phot ogr a pher sus emot i onbl ura sa na r t i s t i cf or m ofi ma ger y . Howev eri ft he mot i onbl ury ous eei ny ouri ma gesa r euni nt ent i ona l , t heni t ’ sapr obl em. The goodnewsi s , a l ly ouneedt odoi ss etaf a s t ers hut t ers peed.

I fy ouha v emov i ngs ubj ec t si ny ouri ma gest ha tl ookl i k ebl ur ybl obs , a ndi twa s uni nt ent i ona l , y ouneedt os etaf a s t ers hut t ers peed. Youc a ndot hi sbyei t her s et t i ngal owera per t ur ef / number , orus i ngahi gherI SO. Themor eexper i enc ed y oubec omea saphot ogr a pher , t heea s i eri twi l lbet oa ut oma t i c a l l yk nowwha t s hut t ers peedi sr equi r edf ordi f f er ents i t ua t i ons .


OTHERCAUSESOFBLUR As i def r om t het hr eema i nt y pesofbl uri nphot ogr a phy , t her ea r eot hert hi ngs t ha tc a nc a us ebl uri ny ours hot s . Forexa mpl e, di r t ygea rc a us edbydus t , ďŹ nger pr i nt s , s unbur nc r ea ms , moul det c . Bef or eea c hphot os hoot , c l ea ny our gea r . I nt hev er yl ea s t , wi pey ourl enswi t has of tl ensc l ot h.


I t ’ sa l s oi mpor t a ntt ounder s t a ndt ha tanoi s ya nd/ orpi xel a t edi ma gei s n’ tbl ur . Al t houghi tma yl ookl i k ebl urbec a us et hepi xel sov er l a pea c hot her . I ’ v eha d ma nybegi nner sa s kme‘ whyi smyi ma gebl ur y ’ ?Us ua l l ywha tt heyr ea l l ymea n i s , ‘ whyi s n’ ti ts ha r p’ ?Thi sk i ndofl os sofs ha r pnes si na ni ma gei sof t enduet o y ourI SOs et t i ngbei ngpus hedv er yhi gh.

Bef or epus hi ngy ourI SOs ohi ghl y , fir s ta s ky our s el f , i smya per t ur et hel owes t f / numberIc a npos s i bl ygo, y ets t i l lbeha ppywi t ht hedept hoffiel d?Onc ey ou ha v eal owf / number , t heni nc r ea s ey ourI SOunt i ly ouha v eaf a s tenough s hut t ers peedf ory ourneeds . Ofc our s et her ewi l lbet i meswheny ouha v eno ot herc hoi c ebutt oi nc r ea s ey ourI SOa ndha v ea ni ma get ha ti sl es ss ha r p. Tha ti sper f ec t l yfine. I t ’ sbet t ert ogett hes hot , t ha nnotgeti ta ta l l . J us tk now, t ha tgr a i nyi ma gesa r enotbl ur yphot os , butr a t herar es ul tofahi ghI SO s et t i ng.


Sam Gar si de ( s t ude ntpr o fil e ) ht t ps : / / www. f a c e bo o k . c o m/ s a m. ga r s i de . 14 Ther e’ snodoubta bouti t , Sa m ha swha ti tt a k est obec omeoneoft hebes tna t ur e a ndma c r ophot ogr a pher soutt her e. Herflowera ndma c r owor ki sa bs ol ut el y gor geous . I ’ ma l s oahugef a nofSa m’ spor t r a i twor k . Theyha v eas pi r i t eds t r eet j our na l i s tf eela boutt hem t ha tIa bs ol ut el ya dor e. Ther ei sa na nnua lphot o f es t i v a lhel dher ei nAus t r a l i ac a l l ed‘ Hea dOn’ t ha tIf ol l owea c hy ea r . I fSa m wer et os ubmi therpor t r a i twor kt ot hi sf es t i v a ls omet i mei nt henea rf ut ur e, Ic a n s eet hem doi ngv er ywel l . Heri ma gesha v et ha tgr i t t yAus t r a l i a nf eela boutt hem t ha tof t enwi ns uc hc ompet i t i ons .


Howdi dy oufir s tbec omei nt er es t edi nphot ogr a phy ? Iha v ebeeni nt er es t edi nphot ogr a phyf ory ea r s . Igr ewupi naf a mi l yt ha ta l wa y s t ookphot os . Iha v et a k enphot osf orma nyy ea r sbutnev err ea l l yl ea r ned phot ogr a phy . Iwa sa l wa y st ol dIha d“ goodf r a mi ngofmys hot s ” . Mypa r t ner pur c ha s edmeac a non7dma r kI I . Het ol dmeIwa sgooda tphot ogr a phya nd ma y benowIha dani c ec a mer ai twa st i met ol ea r nt hewa yIwa nt edt ous ei t . I wa ss t r uggl i ngwi t hma nua lmodeunt i laf r i endputmeont oy ourc our s e. Onc eI gott heba s i c sf r om t hec our s eofhowt oma na gema nua lmode, Iha v enotgone ba c kt oa ut os i nc e.


Wha torwhoi ns pi r esy ou? Na t ur ei ns pi r esme. Ot herphot ogr a pher si nt hes t udentFBgr oupa ndf r i ends i ns pi r eme. Chi l dr enl os ti nt hei rownl i t t l ewor l dpl a y i ng, s oma nyt hi ngst ha tI geti ns pi r a t i onf r om.Il ov ewa l k i ngwi t hmyc a mer aa ndget t i ngl os ti namoment , bet weenmea ndwha t ev erorwhoev erIa ms hoot i ng, t ha tot her sdon’ ts ee. Whet heri t ’ samomentwi t habugt ha tnooneel s eev ens a w, orc a pt ur i ngac hi l d pl a y i ng, l os ti nt hei rownwor l d. I t ’ sj us tt ha tmoment , t hej oyoft hec a pt ur ea nd s ha r i ngi twi t hot her s . Thes mi l eapa r entgi v esy ouwheny ouc a pt ur edoneof t hei rk i dsj us tbei ngt hems el v es .



Howha sourphot ogr a phyc our s ehel pedy ou? Thec our s et a ughtmema nua lmode. I tga v emev er ys i mpl es t eps( c hea ts heet s onmyphone)t ha tIc oul df ol l owt os t a r tmeont hej our neyt ol ea r ni ngmy c a mer a , i nt hewa yIwa nt edbutha ds t r uggl edwi t h. Iha dbeent r y i ngt odo ma nua lmodebutf a i l i ngt ounder s t a ndpeopl esexpl a na t i ons . I ta l ls eemeds o c ompl ex. Thel es s onss howedmeonebut t ona tat i mehowt ous emyc a mer at o i t sf ul lpot ent i a la nda l l owmet oc a l lt hes hot s , notl etmyc a mer adowha ti t t houghtwa sbes tf orme. Lea r ni nghowt oc ha ngemyf oc uspoi nt st owher eI wa nt edwa soneofmyf a v our i t ea ndmos ti mpor t a ntt hi ngsIl ea r nt . Somet hi ng s os i mpl e, y eti tma deahugedi f f er enc et ome. Idi dt r yt ogoba c kt oa ut oone da yj us tt os ee, whenIl ook eda tt hefir s ts hotIc oul dn’ tdoi t . Ia l mos t i mmedi a t el ywentba c kt oma nua la sIdi dn' tl i k et hewa ymyc a mer aha d ba l a nc edt hec ol our si nmys hot , ori t sc hos enf oc uspoi nt . Igetal otmor e k eeper snowt ha nIus edt o. Yes , Is t i l ls c r ewupmys et t i ngswhenIc ha nge l oc a t i ons , wha tIa ms hoot i ng, ors wi t c hl ens es , butInowr ea l i s ef a s t era nd k nowhowt ofixi t .


Wha t ’ sy ourmos tmemor a bl emoment ? Mos tmemor a bl emomentwa smyfir s tma nua lma c r os hot . I twa sabeea tt he bot a ni cga r dens , i t ’ soneoft hepr i nt sweha v ea thomeonourwa l l . Iwa ss o exc i t eda ndpr oudoft ha ts hot . Igothomea ndr emembers a y i ngt omypa r t ner l ookwha tIdi d!Look ! Mos tr ec ent l ywa sas hotoft wohov erfli esmi dfli ght , a ndbei nga s k edbyTa ny a t oa ns wert hes eques t i onsf ort hema ga z i ne. Hones t l ynots omet hi ngIev er t houghtIwoul dbedoi ng.


Yourf a v our i t el oc a t i on? Myf a v our i t el oc a t i oni st hebot a ni cga r densa tMountCoot haf orma c r o phot ogr a phy , ora thomewa nder i nga r oundmyownga r denl ook i ngf orbugs .


Wha tpl a nsdoy ouha v ef ort hef ut ur eofy ourphot ogr a phy ? Myf ut ur epl a nsf ormyphot ogr a phyi saha r dques t i on. Iwoul dl i k et os el lmy wor k , a l t houghIa ms t i l lv er yc r i t i c a lofi t . Is t oppedpos t i ngi nt hegr oup( a sa l otofusdo)bec a us eIc ompa r emy s el ft oot herpeopl e. Is eema nya ma z i ng phot ogr a pher s . Is t a r ea tt hei rwor ka ndt hi nk‘ wow’ Iwi s hIc oul ddot ha t . La t el yIs t a r t edt obel i ev eIc a n. Iha v ebeent ol dIs eet hi ngsdi f f er ent l yt o ot her s , byf r i endsa ndot herphot ogr a pher sIha v ebeenoutwi t h. Atfir s tI wa s n’ ts os ur et hi swa sagoodt hi ng, nowIt hi nki ti s . I fwea l ls hott hes a me wa y , t ha twoul dbev er ybor i ng. Iha v ebeent a l k i ngt os omeoft hel oc a ls hops i nt hea r eaa bouts el l i ngmywor k . Ia m nots ur et ha ta ny t hi ngwi l lc omeofi t y et . Ha v i ngt hec onfidenc et oa tl ea s ta s kt hem a nds howmyphot ost ot hem wa sabi gs t epf orme.



Wha t ’ sy ourbes tpi ec eofa dv i c ef orot her ss of a r ? Mybes ta dv i c ei st odoi ty ourwa y , s hootwha tma k esy ouha ppy . Don' tc ompa r e y our s el ft oot her s , l ea r nof ft hem, butbek i ndt oy our s el fa nddon’ tgi v eup. We a l lha v eda y swher ewedonotk nowwhywebot her ed. Thos eda y swher ewegot i twr onga ndnotones hots eemedt owor kt hewa ywewa nt ed. Wea l ll os eour moj oa ndi ns pi r a t i ona ts omepoi nt . Keeps hoot i ng. Keept r y i ng. Pl a ywi t hi t , a nd i fi tdoes n’ twor k , wel lnooneha st ok nowbuty ou. Anexper i menti snota f a i l ur e, i t ’ sl ea r ni ng, s ok eepl ea r ni nga ndha v ef un.

Lea r nmor ea boutourOnl i nePhot ogr a phyCour s eov era t ht t ps : / / www. s l r phot ogr a phy gui de. c om/ onl i nec our s es . ht ml



Remember , t het r i c ki st ounder expos e t hei ma geenought oi nt ens i f yt hebl a c k s , butnots omuc ht ha tt hes ubj ec ti ss oda r k i twoul dl ookunna t ur a lwhenedi t ed. Todo t hi sy ou’ l lneedt ous ema nua lmodes oy ou ha v ef ul lc ont r olov ery ourc a mer as et t i ngs . Ta k eat es ts hota ndc hec ky ourhi s t ogr a m. Thei ma gehi s t ogr a ms houl di dea l l ybe pus hedf ur t hert ot hel ef t .


Humor Phot obyDa ni el l eMa y es

Phot obyDi a nnaLof t on

Phot obyKr i s t yTi nk


Hi ghl i ght sf r o ml a s t mo nt h’ sc ha l l e nge Phot obyRa ndiMer r i t t

Phot obyJ ul i aSi mon

Phot obyJ a naBur ns


St udenti ma gebyLor r a i neWi l l i a ms , AU f / 2. 8, 1/ 160s ec , I SO400


St udenti ma gebyRi c ha r dAngel oni , US f / 5. 6, 1/ 4000s ec , I SO400


Comi ngSoon Ni ghtSkyCour s e Fl as hFundament a l se Book Ti meLa ps e1 01e Book LongExpos ur ePhot ogr a phye Book Pr emi um Li ght r oom Pr es et s Checkoutourf ul l l i s tofonl i nephot ogr aphycour s esoverat ht t ps : / / www. s l r phot ogr aphygui de. com/ phot ogr aphycour s es /


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