Vol. XLVII, No.1

Page 1

VOL. XLVII, NO. 1

Katy Kuei earns grant

MISSION SAN JOSE HIGH SCHOOL

September 30, 2011

41717 PALM AVENUE, FREMONT, CA 94539

Solyndra bankrupt

By Angie Wang Graphics Editor In 2009, Science Teacher Katy Kuei received a grant from Lockheed Martin and Industrial Initiates for Math and Science Education to encourage student assembly of solar cells made entirely from scratch. Since then, Kuei has been polishing and simplifying the process, in preparation for student use of the equipment. The grant provides Kuei with the opportunity to buy materials such as titanium dioxide, conductive glass plates, and other chemicals that are essential to the construction of solar cells the laboratory. “I know my students will benefit from this hands-on activity,” Kuei says. “They will realize that knowledge is power, and they too can harness the sun’s renewable energy right in front of their eyes.” Kuei felt the need to empower her students. Because of budget cuts, students are often reduced to textbook learning that fails to effectively mimic the experiences of per-

graphics editor angie wang

Kuei received a grant from Lockheed Martin to teach students about solar cells

forming a hands-on experiment in the laboratory. While Kuei was working for a solar physics lab in Palo Alto in 2006, she learned about the sun, solar wind, and its interaction with the Earth. “There was no better way to explore solar power than to build an actual solar cell,” Kuei recalls. When she performed the lab for the first time during a summer program, Kuei remembers her students’ enthusiasm as they experimented to find the most efficient pigment to use in their solar cells. “I will continue to run these amazing labs because I love seeing the excitement and energy the students invest in their education.” In 2010, Applied Materials awarded Kuei with yet another grant, this time providing her with the resources with which her students could create hydrogen fuel cells. “A good proposal and evident, measurable success are both key to a good grant application,” says Kuei. Companies

See KUEI, NEWS Page 3

Nonviolence in India By Aishwarya Thakur Staff Writer

inhabitat.com

Solyndra, Fremont’s resident solar panel company, recently filed for bankruptcy despite much support and attention from the Obama administration in its beginning stages.

By Vishal Bajpai and Nihar Parikh Staff Writers On Aug. 31, 2011, Fremont solar panel powerhouse Solyndra filed for bankruptcy, laying off 1,100 workers immediately. The action marked the third US-backed solar company that has filed for bankruptcy in August alone. Solyndra’s case was especially ironic to the nation’s green movement as the company was branded as President Barack Obama’s “poster child” for his vision of the alternative energy industry. After visiting the company headquarters in May 2010, he and the Department of Energy were optimistic about its future and positive effect on the US economy and decided to grant it a $535 million loan. It was the first of around 40 companies to receive money from the Department of Energy’s slice from the 2009 economic stimulus package. The two other solar companies, Evergreen Solar and SpectraWatt, fell due to increased competition from Chinese firms, but Solyndra’s downfall is harder to explain. In their statement on August 31, they announced they had run into trouble because of difficult business conditions,

opinion.latimes.com

Obama visits Solyndra in May 2010, branding the company as his “poster-child” for the alternative green energy industry.

September 30 • Senior Transcript Day, C120, Period 6

September 30 • Hookslide Concert, 7 pm, Little Theatre

including the slowing demand for solar panels, and the increase of competitors worldwide. The claims are plausible. The solar industry is expected to produce 26 percent more panels than it can sell through 2013. The Chinese government is also trying to create a monopoly on the industry by subsidizing their firms’ costs quite heavily. Consequently, the prices for panels have fallen 46 percent after December 2010. But reports suggest there is more to Solyndra’s problems than just the emergence of Chinese manufacturers. Many experts agree that the company’s unique designs, which were expensive to make, were to blame for its failure. “It was a specialty product that could be used in certain applications, that would be very attractive for those applications, but wouldn’t be generally useful for large fields or even [all] rooftops,” Ken Zweibel, director of the Solar Institute at George Washington University, said to the New York Times. “They have misunderstood the marketplace.” The Solyndra bankruptcy could have tremendous political fall-out that has the potential of becoming one of Obama’s weakest points during his 2012 re-election bid. The Department of Energy has been subpoenaed, and findings suggest that the Department of Energy had invested in at least five companies which were bound to fail, and not meeting the requirements for government investment. Republican senator Cliff Stearns from Florida has launched a probe into the White House to learn how much Obama had already known about Solyndra’s situation and if the funds allocated to Solyndra were actually a token of appreciation to supporters of the Obama campaign. George Kaiser, who was a key investor in Solyndra, was also an influential donator who hosted fundraisers for Obama. House Republicans have already subpoenaed White House

India has been ranked at a corruption index of 3.3 on a scale of 0 to 10—with 0 being highly corrupt by Transparency International, an organization that releases annual reports to raise awareness on corruption around the world. Black money, under-the-table dealings, bribery, and many other such practices are the most common, easiest, and fastest way to get both menial and important work done in India. A frustrated yet determined man named Anna Hazare started a nonviolent movement one April day and India took a drastic turn towards the path of anticorruption. Hazare, previously part of the Indian Army, retired at the age of 39 and returned to his rural village, Ralegan Siddhi, Mahararashtra. There he worked towards establishing a functional irrigation, electrical, and educational system, which earned him the Padma Bhushan Award, the third highest civilian award for service to the nation, and made his village a “model village” for others to follow. On April 5, 2011, when Hazare, now 74, started a hunger strike in order to exert pressure on the government to form

thehindubusinessline.com

Anna Hazare has started a non-violent movement toward ending political corruption in India.

anti-corruption laws, the nation showed its support. Hazare wanted the Indian government to pass the Jan Lokpal Bill, or the Citizen’s Ombudsman Bill. This bill would create a “lokpal” committee that would act as a liaison between the government and the people of the nation. This committee would assess corruption cases and try the particular case within a year. The corrupt person, if found guilty, would go to jail within two years and all the illegal money would be returned to the respective owners. This process in India would have originally taken as many as ten years to get settled or would never have gone to court at all; the corrupt per-

See SOLYNDRA, NEWS Page 3 October 3, 4, and 5 • Junior PSAT sign-ups

See PROTEST, NEWS Page 4 October 6 and 7 • Sophomore PSAT sign-ups

October 15 • PSAT


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