Arab & Turkish Travel Magazine May 2017

MAY 2017

Relax in a city: Izmir

Istanbul’s Golden Horn

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News from Arab Market

In this issue Cover story

Relax in a city: Izmir

22 News from Arab Market

Destination Istanbul

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28 18 MAY 2017 Arab & Turkish Travel Magazine Prepared by S&M Publication Ltd. ART DIRECTOR: Özgür Töre HEAD OFFICE: S&M PUBLICATION LTD. Muratreis mah. Muradiye Mektep Sokak 13/1 Baglarbasi Istanbul-TURKEY Tel:+90.216.391 3795 www.arabturkishtravel.com ALL EDITORIAL AND ADVERTISING ENQUIRIES TO suat@arabturkishtravel.com - ozgur@arabturkishtravel.com

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News From Arab Market Algeria Hyatt Opens in Algiers, Algeria Hyatt Hotels Corporation announced that a Hyatt affiliate has entered into a management agreement with Société d’Investissement Hôtelière EPE SPA for a Hyatt Regency hotel to be located at Houari Boumediene Airport in Algiers, Algeria. The hotel, expected to open late 2018, will mark the first Hyatt-branded hotel in Algeria. Hyatt Regency Algiers Airport will add to Hyatt’s growing brand presence in Africa, following the successful openings of Hyatt Place Taghazout Bay in Morocco and Park Hyatt Zanzibar in Tanzania in 2015, which brought the total number of Hyatt-branded hotels in Africa to six.

Hyatt Regency Algiers Airport will be part of a wider airport expansion in one of North Africa’s largest cities. The 326-room hotel will be situated directly opposite the airport’s new terminal and will be the only terminal-linked hotel.

Ideally located at the entry to the airport, Hyatt Regency Algiers Airport will offer guests a one-stop experience, designed with everything under one roof. The hotel will provide dedicated airline lounges, a Regency Club lounge, a rooftop swimming pool and a large lobby with an all-day dining restaurant, which will serve as a central gathering point at the hotel for business travellers, conference hosts and leisure travellers alike. Additionally, the hotel will offer a variety of lounge and seating areas to provide guests with the spaces they need, whether for work or relaxation, and more than 4,950 square feet (460 square meters) of meeting and event space.

Marriott International Expands Presence in Algeria Marriott International, Inc. announced further expansion in Algeria with the opening of its seventh hotel in Algeria, Sheraton Annaba.

The company already operates six hotels in Algeria including Constantine Marriott Hotel, Renaissance Tlemcen Hotel, Sheraton Club des Pins, Sheraton Oran, Le Meridien Oran and Four Points by Sheraton Oran amounting to 1580 rooms. With another six hotels under development the company is set to double its footprint in the country. Owned by Société d’Investissement Hôtelière, the imposing and welcoming Sheraton Annaba is conveniently located within easy access from the airport and the city’s most charming attractions. With its iconic and sophisticated design, and appealing dining options, the hotel offers stunning views of the azure Mediterranean Sea and the scenic coastal city.

Guests can enjoy spectacular sea or city views and an unmatched level of comfort at the Sheraton Annaba. The hotel’s 201 elegantly appointed guestrooms, including 15 Executive Suites and a Presidential Suite, spread over 18 floors, offer a premium Sheraton Signature Sleep Experience. With elevated amenities and services, the hotel delivers effortless and personalized services in a seamless and efficient manner. Club rooms and Suites offer exclusive access to the Sheraton® Club Lounge, providing with additional tailored services and privileges. Located on the 19th floor with mesmerizing views, the Club Lounge provides the perfect backdrop for a complimentary breakfast, tea, coffee, drinks or light snacks to enjoy throughout the day and in the early evening hours.

Whether it’s relaxing at the of ultra-modern and state-ofless connectivity through highbusiness center, the hotel offers and personalized services, makneed, be it intimate gatherings ness meetings. Leisure facilities for maximized workouts with door pool for a relaxing swim, a 6 | Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017

With over 1400 square meters the-art meeting facilities, endspeed wi-fi, and a full-service highly flexible meeting options ing it the ideal venue for every or larger social events and busiinclude a 24-hour fitness center cutting-edge equipment, an outSpa and an outdoor tennis court.

News From Arab Market Bahrain Bahrain targets $1bn tourism receipts by 2020 Bahrain’s tourism industry is growing rapidly and is expected to reach $1 billion by 2020, according to figures released ahead of Arabian Travel Market 2017.

Bahrain witnessed an 8.4 percent increase in inbound traffic in the third quarter of 2016 and a peak of 1.4 million arrivals during the month of August, a statement said.

The Gulf kingdom expects to welcome 15.8 million annual visitors by 2018, it added. This will represent an increase of 36.2 percent on current figures and will place the country’s tourism industry on track to reach its $1 billion 2020 target.

Simon Press, senior exhibition director, ATM, said: “The Bahrain Tourism and Exhibition Authority (BTEA) has engaged with several public authorities and private sector organisations over recent months and the returns are beginning to be realised.

“The BTEA now operates seven official representation offices worldwide, with a focus on source markets in Europe and Asia, and will continue to work hand-in-hand with hotels, tour operators and cruise lines to achieve its objectives.”

Leisure tourism is expected to drive growth in Bahrain, rising to BD1.2 billion in 2026 while business arrivals will generate BD219.3 million per annum in the same period.

As activity continues to increase, GDP contributions from tourism will also rise, from the 10.6 percent contribution witnessed in 2015 to a predicted 13 percent contribution towards GDP in 2026, the statement said.

Tourism investment is expected to reach BD217.9 million in 2026, which will be 8.6 percent of the national total, it added.

The $1.1 billion expansion at Bahrain International Airport will double capacity from 7 million to 14 million passengers per year by 2020 while analysts STR estimates that there is currently 12,641 rooms and a pipeline of 4,187 rooms, an increase of 33.1 percent in hotel stock over the coming years.

Press added: “The main theme of this year’s ATM is experiential travel and Bahrain is a perfect example of what this sector offers, with investment set aside for the regeneration of the historic bazaar district, Manama Souq and similar projects at Bab Al Bahrain.”

World Tourism Organization Head applauds Bahrain United Nations World Tourism Organization Secretary-General Taleb Rifai attended the celebrations of Bahrain's Spring of Cultures Festival, which coincided with Arab Tourism Day on February 25, and commends the immense efforts of H.E. Shaikha Mai Bint Mohammed Al-Khalifa, President of the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities and Chairperson of the Board of the Arab Regional Centre for World Heritage, in preserving and promoting culture in Bahrain and its relationship with tourism.

On the occasion, Mr Rifai was presented with the advances in the development of the Path of Pearls, including the restoration of several traditional houses in Manama.

Bahrain island society developed an economic, cultural and social system that was based on a singular source of income, a natural product of incomparable beauty: the pearls of Bahrain. The unique story of pearling in Bahrain and its physical testimony in Muharraq is now listed by UNESCO as World Heritage site.

“2017, declared by the United Nations General Assembly as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development, is a unique opportunity to promote the value of tourism to in the preservation of our values, diversity and heritage. Tourism revives traditional activities and customs, empowers communities and nurtures pride within them, promoting cultural diversity and raising awareness of the value of heritage”, said UNWTO Secretary-General, Taleb Rifai.

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News From Arab Market Gulf Air increases Istanbul Service to 6 Weekly Gulf Air, the Kingdom of Bahrain’s national carrier, will increase its Istanbul service to 6 weekly flights effective April 2017.

The increase is in direct response to passenger demand, increasing the number of convenient flight options offered by Gulf Air and giving passengers greater flexibility and choice when travelling to and from Istanbul.

Operating one of the largest regional networks, with double daily flights or more to 10 regional cities, Gulf Air provides excellent connectivity for passengers travelling to/from Istanbul with connections to various cities in the Middle East, Indian Subcontinent and Asia. The airline’s network currently serves 41 cities in 24 countries spanning three continents.

Gulf Air’s 6th weekly flight to/from Istanbul will commence in April 2017.

Djibouti Ethiopia – Djibouti Railway officially inaugurated The completion of the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway, a new 752km track linking Ethiopia’s capital with the Port of Djibouti, was officially marked at a ceremony at Nagad Railway Station in Djibouti.

The new railway can reach speeds of 160 km/h for passenger trains and 120 km/h for cargo trains. It will cut cargo journey times between the Port of Djibouti and Addis Ababa from three days by road to just 12 hours. Trial services for the new US$4.2 billion railway began in October 2016, with regular services transporting goods and passengers expected to begin early this year.

The railway is a major milestone for trade in the region. Currently, more than 90% of Ethiopia’s trade passes through Djibouti, accounting for 70% of the overall activity at Djibouti’s ports. With Africa’s GDP predicted to double by 2035, and the population expected to reach 2.5 billion over the next 30 years, the continent is in need of major new infrastructure links.

In addition to building links with Djibouti’s port facilities, the railway will support the development of Djibouti’s International Free Trade Zone (DIFTZ), which will help spur the nation’s manufacturing industry and provide employment opportunities for its citizens. The railway project has been coupled with a US$15 billion expansion programme to improve Djibouti’s port facilities, and build new highways and airports in the country.

The railway was previously inaugurated from Ethiopia’s side on 5 October 2016. With journeys now also possible from Djibouti, the new railway represents the next step in plans for a 2000km long track that will also connect Djibouti and Ethiopia to South Sudan. The vision is that this could one day evolve into a Trans-African railway crossing the continent from the Red Sea to the Atlantic Ocean, a journey which by sea currently takes eight weeks.

Egypt Pegasus Airlines offers British travelers a route to winter sun in Sharm El Sheikh Turkey’s low cost carrier invites British travelers to the Red Sea resort of Sharm El Sheikh on Egypt's Sinai Peninsula that offers year-round sunshine, sheltered sandy beaches and world-class diving.

Favoured for being family friendly and affordable, particularly during the winter months, activities range from camel riding to water parks with coral reefs and clear waters attracting divers from around the world.

Although direct flights from the UK are still unavailable, British travelers wishing to 8 | Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017

News From Arab Market visit the resort can continue to fly with Pegasus Airlines from London Stansted via Istanbul, a route launched in September 2014.

Strong interest from the UK continues, with many tour operators calling for flights to be resumed as airlines from Europe including Belgium and Germany are flying once again. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) do not advise against travel to the area.

Pegasus Airlines fly 4 times a week to Sharm El Sheikh via Istanbul, with one-way fares from £119.

The Steigenberger Hotel El Tahrir opens in Cairo Deutsche Hospitality has signed 14 contracts for new hotel on three continents over the past year. One particular milestone to mark the New Year is the launching of the one hundredth hotel to operate under a Deutsche Hospitality brand. The company opens the Steigenberger Hotel El Tahrir in Cairo.

The Steigenberger Hotel El Tahrir is located at the very heart of the Egyptian metropolis of Cairo. Its central position on Tahrir Square, only 900 metres from the Egyptian Museum and within the immediate vicinity of the city’s main sightseeing attractions like the Khan El Khalili Bazaar, makes it the ideal starting point for any kind of activity tourists and business travellers wish to pursue.

As leading international hospitality company in Egypt, Deutsche Hospitality extends its presence now to eleven hotels and three Nile river ships.

The Steigenberger El Tahrir offers its guests 300 exquisitely furnished rooms and suites, all of which are equipped with the very latest technology. Five conference rooms and a large banqueting Hall offer plenty of space for events, and there is also a spa as well as a health and beauty centre and gym complete with swimming pool.

Deutsche Hospitality has two more hotels in Egypt Deutsche Hospitality has extended its portfolio by taking over two more hotels in Egypt. The Taba Hotel & Nelson Village in Taba and the Cairo Pyramids Hotel in Gizeh with immediate effect strengthen the company’s presence in the country as it continues to expand.

The Cairo Pyramids Hotel offers 304 rooms as well as spectacular views of the Pyramids of Gizeh. Six restaurants and two bars cater to the culinary well-being of guests, who are also able to enjoy a conference and wedding room, a gym, two swimming pools and a range of shopping facilities. This makes the hotel both a good destination for holidaymakers seeking adventure and relaxation and the ideal venue for business travellers.

The Taba Hotel & Nelson Village lies on the northern end of the Sinai Peninsula directly on the border with Israel. The unique location occupied by the Taba Hotel & Nelson Village on the Gulf of Aqaba enables three countries to be viewed at the same time – Jordan, Israel and Saudi-Arabia. The hotel boasts its own private beach and also houses 401 rooms, including 32 suites. It has a ballroom, a conference room, four differently styled restaurants and three bars and cafés. The extensive leisure activities on offer include two swimming pools, three tennis courts, a massage centre, a shopping centre encompassing 45 retail outlets and a casino.

Both hotels will undergo extensive renovation works until the end of the year and will then be operated under the brand “Steigenberger Hotels and Resorts”. By having added the two hotels, Deutsche Hospitality has now 99 hotels in operation.

Puneet Chhatwal, CEO Deutsche Hospitality, comments: „Since many years, Egypt has been a good market for our Steigenberger hotel brand. As we believe in the attractiveness of the country as holiday- and business-destination, we have recently expanded our presence in Egypt. Currently, we are operating ten hotels and three cruise ships on the River Nile and the Lake Nasser in the country.“ Agreements for the two hotels have been signed with the owner companies Taba Tourism Development Company (TTDC) and the Tourism Urbanization Company S.A.E. respectively. Both will be operated via a management agreement.

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News From Arab Market Iraq Trump signs new travel ban, excludes Iraq US President Donald Trump on March 6 signed a revised version of his executive order barring migrants from predominantly Muslim nations.

Trump has removed Iraq from his controversial travel ban. The Iraqi government hailed its removal from the list as an "important step."

The latest directive removes Iraq from the list of Muslim-majority countries whose citizens are banned from entering America for 90 days.

The ban applies to citizens of Iran, Libya, Syria, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen and exempts those who already have valid visas.

The indefinite ban on refugees from Syria also has been reduced to a 120day ban, requiring review and renewal, the officials said.

Trump signed the first ban with great fanfare, in front of reporters, at the Pentagon. “We don’t want them here,” Mr. Trump said of Islamist terrorists. “We want to ensure that we are not admitting into our country the very threats our soldiers are fighting overseas. We only want to admit those into our country who will support our country, and love deeply our people.”

Citizens of Iran, Somalia, Sudan, Yemen, Syria and Libya will face a 90-day suspension of visa processing as the administration continues to analyze how to enhance vetting procedures, according to a Homeland Security summary of the order.

Jordan Etihad Airways launches Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner service to Amman Etihad Airways has started operating its state-of-the-art Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner on the Abu Dhabi – Amman route, as part of its daily schedules between the two capitals. Peter Baumgartner, Etihad Airways' Chief Executive Officer, said: “Since launching flights between Abu Dhabi and Amman thirteen years ago, we have experienced huge growth and have enjoyed strong demand from both business and leisure travelers.”

The new two-class Dreamliner features the airline’s next-generation Business and Economy Class cabins, featuring 299 seats - 28 in Business Class and 271 in Economy Class, representing a 65 per cent capacity increase on the route.

The Business Studios in Business Class offer direct aisle access, a fully-flat bed of up to 80.5 inches in length, and an increase of 20 per cent in personal space. Upholstered in fine Poltrona Frau leather, the Business Studio is equipped with an in-seat massage and pneumatic cushion control system which enables guests to adjust the firmness and comfort of their seat.

The airline’s Boeing 787 fleet is equipped with the latest Panasonic eX3 inflight entertainment system featuring over 750 hours of movies and programmes, as well as hundreds of music choices and a selection of games for both adults and children.

Each Business Studio has an 18-inch personal touch-screen TV with noise-cancelling headsets. Guests can also enjoy mobile connectivity, onboard Wi-Fi and seven satellite channels of live TV. Economy Smart Seats provide enhanced comfort with a unique ‘fixed wing’ headrest, adjustable lumbar support, a seat width of approximately 19 inches and an 11.1” personal TV monitor on each seat. The aircraft has been designed with enhancements including humidity controls while air pressure levels are set to ensure a smoother flight, allowing guests to arrive feeling fresher.

Alitalia and Royal Jordanian sign a codeshare agreement Royal Jordanian and Alitalia signed a codeshare agreement to offer more travel choices and enhanced network connectivity between Jordan, Italy, and beyond.

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News From Arab Market Travels began on February 6, the agreement allows Royal Jordanian to expand its offer to Italy by placing its “RJ” flight code on Alitalia’s daily Amman-Rome service, which resumes on March 26, 2017, and on the Italian airline’s connections from Rome to the following 16 domestic destinations: Ancona, Brindisi, Bologna, Bari, Catania, Florence, Genoa, Naples, Palermo, Pisa, Reggio Calabria, Lamezia Terme, Turin, Trieste, Verona and Venice. Similarly, the agreement will allow Alitalia to widen its Middle East network by placing its “AZ” flight code on Royal Jordanian’s five weekly flights between Rome and Amman and beyond to Aqaba and Larnaca, Cyprus (codeshare on Amman-Larnaca route on sale from February 2 for travels from February 8).

The code share agreement is bound to boost travel and tourism between Jordan and Italy, giving tourists, businessmen, and students more travel options with 12 weekly flights between Rome and Amman. Furthermore, travelers from Italy and Jordan will also benefit from a wider range of new destinations to fly to with a single ticket, such as Aqaba for Alitalia’s travelers or Florence, Venice, Naples and Turin for those flying with Royal Jordanian.

Besides the new codeshare services and more convenient flight connections, RJ’s Royal Plus members can earn miles when they fly on a code share flight operated by Alitalia. Also, Alitalia’s MilleMiglia members have the opportunity to earn miles when travelling on codeshare flights operated by Royal Jordanian.

The new codeshare flights are available for sale at the airlines’ websites www.rj.com, its Call Center at +962 6 5100000, www. alitalia.com , as well as in travel agencies.

Kuwait Kuwait To Showcase Multi-Billion Dollar Tourism Plan At ATM The government of Kuwait is pressing ahead with multiple plans that will see billions of dollars invested in projects and a further $1 billion budget earmarked to promote the Gulf state by 2024. Exhibiting at Arabian Travel Market (ATM) 2017, which takes place at Dubai World Trade Centre 24-27 April, Kuwait stand is a must visit to learn opportunities in details.

This year, ATM will host a number of exhibitors from Kuwait, including the Ministry of Information – Tourism Sector, Holidays Arabia, Kuwait Hotel Owners Association, Kuwait Tourism, and Services.

Simon Press, Senior Exhibition Director, ATM, said: “Kuwait is evolving into a multifaceted destination with many things to offer both corporate and leisure visitors. The government is making huge investments at a crucial time for the country’s development and, in channeling significant funds into tourism infrastructure, leisure developments and lifestyle destinations, in the long-term Kuwait is telling the world it’s very much open for business.”

A number of mega-projects will share the multi-billion dollar development budget, including Madinat Al Hareer and Silk City, a proposed mega-development in the country’s north; the expansion of Kuwait International Airport, reaching 25 million passengers per year capacity by 2025; and cultural attractions such as Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Islamic Centre.

Lebanon A new luxurious Warwick Hotel opened in Lebanon Warwick Hotels and Resorts announced a new addition to its Collection, The Mist Hotel & Spa By Warwick, located in Ehden – Lebanon. The luxurious Hotel, situated in the northern mountains of Lebanon, around 1 hour and half away from Lebanon’s capital Beirut, opened its door early July 2016. It boasts spectacular views of Ehden valley & the Mediterranean Sea horizon and benefits from Ehden’s famous location on the Mar Sarkis Moutain overlooking coastal towns and villages and of Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017 | 11

News From Arab Market the region gastronomy. The Mist Hotel & Spa is conveniently located within walking distance of all this village’s attractions.

In a modern comfort, guests of the Hotel can enjoy the fully equipped spa accompanied by a fitness center and a wide range of wellness offers. The region also offers many summer and winter sport possibilities.

The Hotel is honoring the gastronomy of the region through its five restaurants and nightlife venues indoor and outdoor. Be it in the International Restaurant “BarVue” offering fine dining in a sophisticated contemporary venue with floor to ceiling windows, in the Lebanese Restaurant “Taj Ehden” serving generous traditional fine food or in-room thanks to the in-room dining service, excellent cuisine is the watchword.

Whether seeking the very best dining or the perfect venue for a meeting or event, guests find it at the Mist. The four stateof-the-art conference rooms and the 10000 sq ft terrace overlooking the mountains can welcome any event from seminars to private dinners. Business travelers can also benefit with high-speed internet available at the Hotel.

The 71 rooms, suites & chalets of the Hotel all include: comfortable beds, free Wi-Fi, telephone, flat screen TV, complimentary tea/coffee station, free bottle of water & spacious balcony, valet parking service and same day dry cleaning service.

The unique luxury hotel experience offered at the Mist Hotel and Spa can be included in three packages (leisure, friends & family and adventures) composed of individual components and activities. Attentive service and luxury can be found in this oasis of quiet.

Tourism in Lebanon is expected to generate $3.4 billion in 2017 Lebanon is expected to generate revenue of $3.4 billion in 2017. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the travel & tourism industry would directly contribute $3.4 billion to the Lebanese economy in 2017, equivalent to about 7.1 percent of GDP, down from more than 10 percent of GDP in 2010.

The WTTC said the direct contribution of Travel & Tourism to GDP in 2015 was LL5.436 trillion (8.1 percent of GDP) and forecast that the sector would rise by 4.8 percent in 2016.

Officials hope that Arab tourists and especially Arab Gulf nationals will return to Lebanon in great number this summer after the thaw in relations with Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait and Qatar.

WTTC also anticipated that direct industry employment will reach 123,800 persons in 2017, representing 6.9 percent of total employment. It expected that the tourism sector’s contribution to the Lebanese economy to expand by 2.9 percent in real terms in 2017.

Libya Libya Airlines relaunches Tripoli-Djerba flights Libyan Airlines started operating flights from Tripoli to Djerba in Tunisia. It has suspended the route six years ago.

Libyan Airlines will operate two flights weekly to Djerba airport, on each Sunday and Thursday, airline spokesman Saad Abu Khatwa announced.

The schedule would be Sundays at 14:00 and Thursdays at 18:00.

The first flight was on Thursday, 6 April.

Although in normal circumstances it is easier and quicker to drive from Tripoli to Djerba, the road is regularly blocked, either at border or closer to Tripoli. There are also several connecting flights daily at Djerba, most of them to France.

Morocco UNWTO welcomes Morocco as a partner in 2017 Morocco has become the latest partner of the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development 2017. On the occasion of the Moroccan Day of Sustainable and Responsible Tourism on 20 March, the government of Morocco committed to support the International Year and advance the promotion of the first African Charter on Sustainable and Responsible Tourism.

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News From Arab Market The African Charter on Sustainable and Responsible Tourism, signed last November in Marrakesh during the Ministerial Forum on Tourism and Climate in Africa, on the sidelines of the COP22, aims at becoming an instrumental tool for the continent to engage in sustainable tourism best practices by reconciling social and economic growth, the preservation of the environment and the respect for the cultural diversity of each country.

“The commitment of the Kingdom of Morocco with the tourism sector is remarkable, not only by joining now the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development, but also by other gestures done in the past such as partnering with the World Tourism Organization in promoting more responsible practices and leading the process of adoption of the African Charter” said UNWTO Secretary-General Taleb Rifai.

The United Nations 70th General Assembly has designated 2017 as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development. In the context of the universal 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the International Year aims to support a change in policies, business practices and consumer behavior towards a more sustainable tourism sector than can contribute to the SDGs.

Oman Oman Air Launches Muscat – Manchester Flights Oman Air will start its new daily flight between Muscat and Manchester starting May 1, 2017.

The daily service from Oman Air will be operated by an Airbus 330-200 and is in addition to the double daily flight from London Heathrow, making Manchester the only airport outside of London to have direct flights to Muscat.

The 7.5 hour flight will depart Muscat International Airport at 1400 and arrive Manchester at 1905.

Paul Gregorowitsch, Chief Executive Officer of Oman Air said: “This is an incredibly exciting expansion in the UK, allowing our guests to enjoy the convenience of flying direct from Oman to the north of England and also the opportunity to connect with Oman Air’s global network. It demonstrates our commitment to developing Oman Air’s global network and in particular catering for the growing demand for our award-winning product and inflight service.”

This service will cater to the 22 million people in the Manchester catchment area who will be impressed by Oman Air’s award-winning on-board product and will take advantage of the direct route to Oman as well as extensive onward connections available from Muscat.

In the last few years Oman has been generating a lot of noise in the tourism sector with a 17.7% increase in visitor numbers since 2014 to just under 5 million globally, with the UK & Ireland contributing 150,000 visitors in 2015. With considerable investment in new hotels, not to mention the conference, meetings, exhibitions and incentive market and the increasing airlift into Muscat from the UK, these figures are expected to grow.

Qatar Qatar to invest up to US$45 billion, learn more at ATM 2017 Qatar will look to generate 5.2% of its GDP through tourism over the coming years, creating 98,000 jobs and managing an inventory of 63,000 hotel rooms. While the country’s culture and heritage remain of paramount importance, Qatar is also set to invest up to US$45 billion in new developments under the National Tourism Sector Strategy 2030.

New developments include US$2.3 billion earmarked for 2022 World Cup facilities and $6.9 billion for transport infrastructure and associated projects.

Qatar Tourism Authority will highlight its experiential offering at Arabian Travel Market – culture and heritage to drive visitor numbers towards 10 million target. ATM 2017 takes place at Dubai World Trade Centre 24-27 April.

Simon Press, Senior Exhibition Director, ATM, said: “Qatar’s well-paced National Tourism Sector Strategy 2030 will steadily boost tourism numbers over the coming decade, with the first milestone of four million visitors a year by 2020, well on track.

“The government, hotel operators, airlines, and other stakeholders, are now beginning to see a return on their investment Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017 | 13

News From Arab Market into the country’s tourism sector. Once again we see the leisure industry driving growth in another major GCC destination and this is a trend we expect to continue at least until the end of the decade.”

ATM 2017 will showcase exhibits from Qatar’s biggest tourism brands, including the Qatar Tourism Authority, Qatar Airways, Katara Hospitality, which operates its own hotel brands in Qatar and owns a number of heritage properties across Europe; Doha Marriott Hotel, Sheraton Grand Doha Resort & Convention Hotel, The Ritz Carlton Hotel, Qatar, and Hotel Royal Savoy, Lausanne.

Qatar Airways announces Two New Destinations in Saudi Arabia Qatar Airways announced the start of its new services to Yanbu and Tabuk in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with three-weekly flights beginning 9 May for Yanbu and 19 June for Tabuk, with flights now on sale at qatarairways.com. The additional destinations take Qatar Airways’ total network connectivity within the Kingdom to 10 destinations, connecting travelers from Saudi Arabia to more than 150 worldwide destinations through the five-star rated Hamad International Airport in Doha.

The airline will fly the A320 aircraft direct to and from Yanbu and Tabuk on a three-weekly schedule, featuring a two-class cabin configuration with 12 seats in First Class and 132 Economy Class seats.

Qatar Airways began operations to Saudi Arabia in 1997 with non-stop flights to Jeddah. The airline has added Riyadh, Dammam, Madinah, Gassim, Ta’if, Al Hofuf and Abha to its portfolio of destinations, all non-stop to and from Doha, with connections to Qatar Airways’ destinations worldwide. Qatar Airways currently operates 158 weekly flights to eight key cities in Saudi Arabia. The addition of Yanbu and Tabuk will increase the number of Qatar Airways’ weekly flights to Saudi Arabia to 164 non-stop flights.

Saudi Arabia Hilton and Mövenpick Hotels expand in Saudi Arabia Hilton Hotels opened Hilton Makkah Convention Hotel with majestic views overlooking the Sacred Mosque, Al Masjid al Haram. Andreas Lackner, regional head, brand management, Hilton said, “With more than 30 hotels under development, Saudi Arabia features our largest development pipeline in the Middle East and we look forward to extending our renowned hospitality across the country.” The hotel offers 764 contemporary guest rooms with large modern walk-in showers, including 90 executive rooms, 25 executive suites and 16 suites with views of Haram. Guests will also have access to the 24-hour fitness centre featuring the latest state-of-the-art equipment. Hilton Makkah Convention Hotel caters to meetings and events of all sizes, with the largest pillar-less ballroom in Makkah, and the ability to accommodate up to 1,600 people. The hotel boasts the first and largest convention centre in the city, and is joined by an additional eight multi-purpose meeting and boardrooms.

Mövenpick Hotels & Resorts has entered into a management agreement with Karan Gulf Services, for a new hotel within Saudi Arabia’s Wa’ad Al Shamal industrial city. The 237-room hotel is planned as the largest hotel project within Wa’ad Al Shamal City, as well as the entire northern region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Mövenpick Hotel Wa’ad Al Shamal is set to open in the second half of 2018. Mövenpick Hotels & Resorts already operates 11 hotels in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Five more projects in the country will be launched in the next three years.

Saudia Airlines re-launches flights to Port Sudan Saudia Airlines on April 6 launched regular direct flights from Jeddah to Port Sudan in Sudan. Port Sudan marks the carrier’s second new route for 2017. The first flight between two cities is carried on an A320 aircraft with a capacity of 132 seats. The plane landed Port Sudan International Airport at 16.20 local time and welcomed with a water cannon salute followed by a reception at the airport.

Today, Saudi Airlines flies 16 weekly flights from Sudan’s capital; Khartoum to Jeddah and 10 weekly flights from Khartoum to Riyadh, and according to the operational results, more than 562 thousand guests traveled between the Kingdom and Khartoum during the year 2016 and the carrier is expected to carry 712 thousand passengers in 2017.

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News From Arab Market UAE Air Arabia adds Trabzon to Turkey Network Air Arabia, the Middle East and North Africa’s first and largest low-cost carrier (LCC), announced Trabzon as its latest Turkish destination to its growing route network. Starting 23 June 2017, the new seasonal non-stop service provides passengers the chance to discover Turkey’s historic port city, in addition to its already existing services to Istanbul.

The flight will operate three times weekly on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, departing Sharjah International Airport at 21:30, and arriving at Trabzon International Airport at 00:05 local time the next day. The return service will depart Trabzon at 00:45, landing in Sharjah at 05:00 local time.

Resting on the bank of the Black Sea, Trabzon is a city filled with religious and historical significance. Featuring a unique coastal backdrop, this picturesque city is known best for its mystical architecture and bazaars. Situated on the upper east side of the country, Trabzon is a calm metropolis distant from the hustle of Istanbul and Ankara.

‘Expo 2020 Dubai: The Legacy’ at ATM Dubai Expo 2020, between October 2020 and April 2021, will bring together more than 180 nations to Dubai and is expected to host an international audience of 25 million visitors. The legacy of Expo 2020 is set to come under the spotlight on Arabian Travel Market’s Global Stage.

‘Expo 2020 Dubai: The Legacy’, chaired by UAE broadcaster Richard Dean, kicks off proceedings at 12.30 on Monday, April 24, the opening day of ATM 2017. The panel will discuss how Dubai and the wider UAE can capitalize on its success and ensure there is a lasting legacy.

Four VIP speakers have been confirmed to participate in the high-level discussion, including: Marjan Faraidooni, Vice President, Legacy Impact & Development, Expo 2020; Issam Kazim, CEO, DTCM; Anita Mehra, SVP Communications & Reputation, Dubai Airports; and Deidre Wells, OBE CEO UKinbound.

The session will assess the role of Expo 2020 in delivering the UAE government’s long-term vision for economic diversification.

Arabian Travel Market 2017 to focus on sports tourism Sport tourism and the regional leisure industry have become increasingly important drivers for international arrivals to the GCC over recent years, as the GCC competes to capture a greater share of the $600 billion global industry.

Hence, sports tourism will be in focus at this year’s Arabian Travel Market.

Many countries throughout the region host numerous sporting events such as grands prix, international golf tournaments, swimming, horse racing, sailing, tennis and cricket, with the UAE and Qatar leading the way.

In the UAE, the additional visitor numbers generated by major sporting events such as the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix and Dubai World Cup, will contribute towards achieving the country’s bold plans to attract 20 million visitors to Dubai by 2020 and 7.5 million to Abu Dhabi under its 2030 plans.

In Dubai, total annual sports-related expenditure was valued at around $1.7 billion in 2014, according to the recent ‘Economic Impact of Sport in Dubai’ study by Deloitte. The report also found the total economic impact of sport in the emirate stood at a significant $670 million. Gross expenditure on sporting events hit the $709 million mark in 2014 and generated an economic impact of $359 million.

In Qatar the additional visitors could push the growth of the travel market from values of QR18 million in 2016 to QR37 million in 2025, at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8%. This growth will peak in 2022 at QR48 million when the Gulf state hosts the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017 | 15

News From Arab Market Turkey TAV to operate a new airport in Saudi Arabia Turkey’s leading global brand in the airport operations, TAV Airports has won the expansion and operation rights of Yanbu Prince Abdul Mohsin bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Saudi Arabia for a period of 30 years.

TAV Airports has signed an agreement with the Civil Aviation Authority of Saudi Arabia (GACA) regarding the expansion and operation of the airport in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia, together with its partner Al Rajhi Group. TAV will construct the new terminal of Yanbu Prince Abdul Mohsin bin Abdulaziz International Airport and then will operate the airport for 30 years.

Located by the Red Sea, Yanbu is a significant industrial and port city. Yanbu Airport will be the second airport in Saudi Arabia to be operated by TAV, following Madinah Airport.

Expected to provide service to a total of 1.2 million passengers in 2017, Yanbu Airport will reach 3 million passengers per annum at the first phase of the project after the construction of the new terminal by TAV. TAV has been operating Madinah Airport in Saudi Arabia since 2012. Furthermore, TAV has operations at Jeddah, Riyadh and Dammam airports thanks to its service companies.

Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas to open in Turkey Turkish Riviera will soon welcome Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas. Canyon Ranch Wellness Resort at Kaplankaya, which opened its doors beginning of summer 2016, will be taken over by Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas on May 1, 2017. Located near famed Aegean archaeological sites, the resort, which is owned by Capital Partners of Turkey, has a total of 141 guestrooms and suites in the main complex, plus 154 private residences located adjacent to the resort.

The resort reflects the broader development at Kaplankaya, which will include residential villas, resort accommodation, a 250-berth marina and yacht club, a retail precinct plus additional dining, sport and leisure facilities.

Milas-Bodrum International Airport (BJV) is just 10 minutes by helicopter, 30 minutes by boat and 50 minutes by car from the resort. The airport has scheduled services from Istanbul and other Turkish cities.

Foreigners can obtain Turkish citizenship by investment Access to Turkish citizenship has been eased for foreign investors with the amendments made to Turkey’s current citizenship law. Foreigners who meet any of the following conditions would be eligible to acquire citizenship under the new regulations.

- Proven by the Ministry of Economy to have made a minimum of US$2,000,000 of fixed capital investment

for at least three years

- Proven by the Ministry of Environment and Urbanization to have acquired an immovable property worth a minimum of US$1,000,000 with a title deed restriction of not to sell

- Proven by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security to have created jobs for at least 100 people - Proven by the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency to have deposited at least US$3,000,000 in banks operating in Turkey with the condition of not to withdraw for at least three years - Proven by the Turkish Treasury to have bought at least US$3,000,000 worth of government bonds and provided they are not sold over the course of three years.

16 | Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017

Inlet of the Bosphorus in Istanbul

The Golden Horn is a historically important area, especially for Turkey's Muslims. The Golden Horn, also known by its modern Turkish name as Haliรง, is a major urban waterway and the primary inlet of the Bosphorus in Istanbul, Turkey.

separates the historic center of Istanbul from the rest of the city, and forms a natural, sheltered harbor that has historically protected Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman and other maritime trade ships for thousands of years.

This prominent body of water is a horn-shaped estuary that While the reference to a "horn" is understood to refer to joins Bosphorus Strait at the immediate point where the strait the inlet's general shape, the significance of the designation

meets the Sea of Marmara, thus forming a narrow, isolated peninsula, the tip of which is "Old Istanbul" (ancient Byzantium and Constantinople), and the promontory of Sarayburnu, or Seraglio Point. The Golden Horn geographically 18 | Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017

"golden" is more obscure, with historians believing it to refer to either the riches brought into the city through the bustling historic harbor located along its shores, or to romantic artistic interpretations of the rich yellow light blazing upon the

Destination Istanbul estuary's waters as the sun sets over the city. Its Greek and English names mean the same, while its Turkish name, Haliç, simply means "estuary", and is derived from the Arabic word khaleej, meaning "gulf ".

Throughout its storied past, the Golden Horn has witnessed many tumultuous historical incidents, and its dramatic vistas have been the subject of countless works of art.

The Golden Horn is a historic inlet of the Bosphorus dividing the city of Istanbul and forming the natural harbor that has sheltered Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman and other ships for thousands of years. It is a scimitar-shaped estuary that joins the Bosphorus just at the point where that strait enters the Sea of Marmara, thus forming a peninsula the tip of which is "Old Istanbul" (ancient Byzantion and Constantinople). It’s Greek and English names mean the same, but the significance of the designation "golden" is obscure. It has witnessed many tumultuous historical incidents and its dramatic vistas have been the subject of countless works of art.

Legend has it that the Golden Horn got its name during the Fall of Constantinople, when the panicking Greeks hurled the city's treasures into the inlet. During Byzantine times it was closed off with a heavy chain to protect the lightly defended sea walls on the city's north side. Mehmet II the Conqueror literally got around the chain by building greased wooden causeways over the hill behind Galata and having his soldiers pull his fleet along them to the water.

The Golden Horn starts from Eminonu and Galata Bridge.

This bridge is the heart of Istanbul, spanning the Golden Horn from Karaköy on the north to Old Istanbul, centered on Sultanahmet, on the south. Crossing the bridge you look west toward Europe and east across the Bosphorus to Üsküdar and Asia. Right at the northern end is Karaköy (Galata), a Genoese colony during Byzantine times. It is said that Sultan Beyazid II commissioned Leonardo da Vinci to design a bridge to span the Golden Horn in 1503, only 50 years after the city was captured from the Byzantines. The great artist and engineer did the design, but alas the bridge was never built. The present Galata Bridge, built in 1992, replaced a much-loved pontoon bridge dating from 1912 that gently swayed and rolled as the seas moved beneath it. Passenger ferryboats leave from Karaköy for Kadıkoy. At the southern end is Eminönü, with the Egyptian (Spice) Market, the New Mosque, and Sirkeci station (was terminal for trains from Europe).

Ferries depart the Eminönü docks for Üsküdar, the Bosphorus, and the Princes Islands. Car ferries cross the Bosphorus to Harem, between Üsküdar and Haydarpaşa. Eminönü is Istanbul's crossroads. Located on the south side of the Golden Horn at the southern end of the Galata Bridge, it's a major transportation nexus for trains, trams and buses, and the Eminönü ferry docks are always busy. Besides transport, it has sights: the Egyptian Bazaar, the Yeni Cami – New Mosque-, Central Post Office , Rüstem Pasha Mosque and Sirkeci train tation. It's a major shopping area and has been for centuries.

The Byzantines bought their fruits, vegetables and grains here a millennium ago. During the early Ottoman centuries it was the home of a Karaite Jewish colony, who were later moved up the Golden Horn to make way for the building of the Yeni Cami. You can use the Kabataş-Zeytinburnu tram and the many ferryboats, but there are also yellow dolmuş minibuses going to Taksim Square and Nişantaşı. At the far end of the Galata Bridge from Eminönü is Karaköy (Galata), with its own ferry docks, tram and bus lines, and the international cruise ship dock.

At the northern end of the Galata Bridge across Istanbul's Golden Horn lies the district called Karaköy. It's among the city's oldest and most historic districts, and is today an important transportation point, similar to Eminönü, at the opposite end of Galata Bridge. Cruise ships moor at the docks by the Karakoy Passenger Terminal right in the heart of the city. Ferries depart Karaköy for the Asian shore of the Bosphorus, going to both Haydarpaşa train station and Kadıköy. Şehir Hatları ferryboats depart from the dock east of the Galata Bridge. TurYol boats depart from west of the bridge.

Although you'll probably get to know Karaköy as a place to board a ferry, ship, tram or the Tünel which is underground train to Istiklal Caddesi, it's also a good place to buy hardArab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017 | 19

Destination Istanbul ware, insurance, baklava, and cheap fish, of all things.

Eyüp. Istanbul's main slaughterhouse was situated in Yambol Synagogues. The facility, which caused great air and water pollution to the natural environment at Golden Horn, was abandoned in 1984 after 61 years of service. In accordance with the city's urban redevelopment plan and following the establishment of Miniatürk, Santral Istanbul and Rahmi M. Koç Museum around and the transformation of the old slaughterhouse into a modern congress complex.

Around the year 1000, the emperor of Byzantium granted to the merchants of Genoa the right to settle and do business on the northern shore of the Golden Horn his capital, Constantinople. This district of Galata developed rapidly, and the Genoese built sturdy fortifications to protect themselves and their warehouses. Fragments of the Genoese walls are still visible, but most visible of all is the highest and strongest point in the walls, the Galata Tower. Wander through the old streets and you'll find some curious sights, such as the Church of the Virgin Mary of the Independent Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, a dissident group that broke away from the Ecumenical Orthodox Patriarchate in Fener in 1922.

Climb the steep hillside toward Galata Tower along the street named Yüksek Kaldırım to see some of the city's fine old European houses, several of the city's most historic synagogues, Eyüp is a municipality and district of the city of Istanbul, and of course the Galata Tower.

Turkey. The district extends from the Golden Horn all the The most pleasant way to see the sights along the Golden way to the shore of the Black Sea. Eyüp is also the name of Horn (map) is on a short ferry cruise. IDO ferryboats depart a prominent neighborhood and former village in the disthe Golden Horn dock in Eminönü, west of Galata Bridge, trict, located at the confluence of the Kağıthane and Alibey hourly for the 25-minute voyage via Kasımpaşa, Fener, streams at the head of the Golden Horn. The Eyüp neighborHasköy, Ayvansaray and Sütlüce to Eyüp. Along the way you hood is a historically important area, especially for Turkey's pass the cast-iron Church of St Stephen of the Bulgars, the Muslims. In recent years many of the factories have been Fener neighborhood with its Ecumenical Orthodox Patri- closed or cleaned up, the Golden Horn no longer smells so archate, the formerly Jewish neighborhood of Balat, the Ot- bad, and it is possible to sit by the waterside. The area has toman Tersane the Feshane, a former fez factory converted also increasingly attracted conservative Muslim families. to an art and exhibition hall, and finally, Eyüp, the favorite The Eyüp Sultan Mosque continues to draw tourists visiting Istanbul, as well as larger numbers of Turkish religious pilburial-place of Ottoman nobility. grims. At Friday prayer and throughout Ramadan, the area is full of visitors from all over the city. Pilgrims to the mosque include a wide range of Muslims, especially before weddings or circumcisions. The Eyüp Sultan Mosque is situated in the district of Eyüp on the European side of Istanbul, near the Golden Horn, outside the Walls of Constantinople. Built in 1458, it was the first mosque constructed by the Ottoman Turks following their conquest of Istanbul, in 1453. In recent years, a thriving market has grown around the mosque Balat is located on the southern shores of the Golden Horn. selling prayer mats, beads, dates from Saudi Arabia, scented It is one of the Jewish districts where Jews were re-settled oils, Islamic books, recordings of Koran recitation, and other during the time of the Ottoman Empire. We walk in Balat items. On Fridays, a marching band plays Ottoman military and find ourselves in intriguing streets with amazingly color- music, mehter, giving the area around the mosque a carnival ful life. Synagogues, Armenian churches, Romaic churches, atmosphere with an Islamic twist. In Ramadan, the area in Byzantine remnants and Ayazma's are part of today’s adven- front of the mosque is taken over by large tents where food is ture. Although once it had seven synagogues, now it has only served at the evening fast breaking. two in good condition: Ahrida and Yambol Synagogues. The cast-iron Bulgarian Orthodox church of St. Stephen of the Bulgarians, the city walls and the ruins of the Byzantine palace known as Tekfur Sarayı , the Armenian Church of Surp Hresdagabet are among many other places we visit during this tour.

Ayvansaray lies the southern shore of the Golden Horn. It has has some monuments, like the mosque of Atik Mustafa Pasha which is an ancient Byzantine church, and the Ayazma ("holy spring") enclosed in the small church of St. Mary of Blachernae.

A teleferique brings visitors from the shore of the Golden Horn up to the outdoor Pierre Loti Cafe a popular spot offering a view of the Golden Horn, named after the 19th-century French writer Pierre Loti who wrote two novels based on his Sutluce is located at the eastern bank of Golden Horn across stay in Istanbul.

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Luxury and Serenity at Golden Horn Suite

Are you planning a trip to Istanbul? If the answer is yes, consider staying at the Golden Horn Suite of the Mövenpick Hotel Istanbul Golden Horn. Mövenpick Hotel Istanbul Golden Horn is located on the Golden Horn natural estuary which is an extension of the Bosphorus strait. The city’s major shopping districts, popular commercial areas and many of the most famous tourist attractions in the Old City are all easily accessible from the hotel.

With a contemporary design reflecting the Golden Horn’s history and incorporating the very latest green building technology, this boutique hotel offers a total of 136 spacious rooms enjoying many impressive waterfront views, a restaurant serving gourmet culinary delights, a rejuvenating Spa and five state-ofthe-art meeting rooms.

You can indulge yourself in luxury and serenity at the fully-appointed 50 sqm Golden Horn Suite of the Mövenpick Hotel Istanbul Golden Horn with one king size bed and a living room, offering an impressive waterfront view and a Jacuzzi on one of its two balconies. Accommodating 2 adults and 2 children, it is also ideal for families.

You can also capture the most amazing view of the beautiful Golden Horn at Skydome Roof Lounge and enjoy a unique gourmet experience of Swiss and Turkish specialties.

Throughout summer the Mövenpick Hotel Istanbul Golden Horn will also offer shisha at the terrace of Skydome Roof Lounge.

Relax in a city: Izmir

Once the ancient city of Smyrna, Ä°zmir is now a modern, developed, and busy commercial center, set around a huge bay and surrounded by mountains. The broad boulevards, glass-fronted buildings and modern shopping centers are dotted with traditional red-tiled roofs, the 18th century market, and old mosques and churches, although the city has an atmosphere more of Mediterranean Europe than traditional Turkey.

was the birthplace of Homer, who was thought to have lived here around the 8th century BC. The Aeolians, the first Greek settlers, were eventually taken over by their Greek rivals the Ionians.

The Ionians were followed by the Lydians who destroyed the city around 600BC before a brief recovery following Alexander the Great’s arrival in 334 BC.

port during the Byzantine Empire. After the Byzantines, the city had a turbulent time under the Arabs, Seljuks, Crusaders and Mongols, until Mehmet I incorporated it into the Ottoman Empire in 1415. Under Suleyman the Magnificent, Smyrna became a thriving and sophisticated city and a huge trading center, despite its frequent earthquakes. It was After his death, Alexander’s generals a cosmopolitan city , with a Greek Orfollowed his wishes and re-established thodox majority along with Armenians, Smyrna on Mount Pagos in Kadifekale, Jews and Muslims. Numerous languages could be heard in the streets, spoken by locals and visiting traders.

Following World War I and the defeat of the Ottoman Empire, and on the basis of the majority Greek population in the area, Greece was granted a mandate over Izmir from the Allies. Athens took control over the whole of the Aegean region.

Rising tensions led the outbreak of war as the Greeks purshed further into the heart of Anatolia in an attempt to unite the Greek communities of Asia Minor.

Led by Kemal Ataturk the Turkish army launched a counter-attack and seized the city. Soon thereafter 70% of the city burned to the ground by the Greek forces. The 'Great Fire' ended multinational authority of the city and the Greek and The history of Izmir stretches back and the city then prospered under the Armenian populations were expelled. to around 3000 BC when the Tro- Romans. It was destroyed by an earthjans founded the city in Tepekule in quake in 178 AD but later reconstruct- Ataturk formally took Izmir on 9 Septhe northern suburb of Bayrakli. This ed and became a major commercial tember 1922, which is celebrated as the day of the city's liberation.

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Cover Story

Izmir is a relatively safe city for its size, however it does have its "shady" areas.

The city center as well as populated suburbs are generally safe during the day. Use common sense if walking at night, avoid dark and narrow alleyways (found mainly in Alsancak and Konak).

Be weary in Basmane, though it is fine to stay in hostels in this neighbourhood (the Syrian food will keep you coming

back). It is important to also be cautious in Kadifekale, which is where one of the city's main landmarks is located.

It is not advisable to travel on foot in the neighborhoods on the south side of the train tracks near the city center at night. Use common sense and you will be relatively safe. If you find yourself in any situation don't be afraid to call the police (155). Izmir Police Department has a "tourism police" section where travellers can report passport loss and theft or any other criminal activity they may have become victims of. The staff is multilingual and will speak English, German, French, and Arabic.

How to go Adnan Menderes Airport, 16km south

of the city centre, has several daily flights to Istanbul, Ankara and Antalya.

There are also regular flights from many European cities.

in ancient times, stood in the agora.

Neighboring the Archaeological Museum, the collection of the Etnografya Müzesi (Etnographical Museum) contains folkloric artifacts among which are fine collections of Bergama and Gördes carpets, traditional costumers and camel bridles. Situated on Atatürk Caddesi is an old Izmir house used by the founder of the Turkish Republic, the Atatürk Müzesi (Atatürk Museum) exhibits photographs of the leader as well as some of his personnel effects.

The Selcuk Yasar Müzesi (Selcuk Yasar Art Museum) is a private museum on Cumhuriyet Bulvari with a collection of 20th century Turkish art. And wander in the bazaar, sip drinks and dine at the pleasant waterfront restaurants.

Karşıyaka

Karşıyaka is a district of İzmir Province in Turkey. The district extends for While in Izmir see the sights, the Arke- twelve kilometres along the northern What to do

oloji Müzesi (Archaeological Museum), Kemeralti and Clock Tower , near Konak Square, houses a superb collection of antiques including the statues of Poseidon, and Demeter which,

and eastern coastline of the tip of the Gulf of İzmir. Its centre is at a distance of 6 km to the north from the traditional centre of İzmir, which is Konak Square in Konak at the opposite coast. Karşıyaka's district area neighbours the district areas of Menemen to the north, Bornova to the east and Çiğli to the west.

Karşıyaka's overall level of education is recognised as being of the highest in Turkey. Besides being an active venue of commerce, culture and educational actitivies and tourism, Karşıyaka also boasts an advanced urban culture of its

Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017 | 23

Cover Story

culinary walk operated by the well-re- er. garded Culinary Backstreets outfit.

It was recently restored and since then, Asansör became one of the landmarks of İzmir.

Kemeraltı Market Asansör (elevator) is a historical build- The street was renamed Dario Moreno A labyrinthine bazaar stretching from ing in İzmir's Karataş quarter, within Street in memory of the singer. Currently, top of Asansör is one of the most Konak Sq through to the ancient Agora, Kemeraltı dates back to the 17th century and is home to shops, eateries, artisans' workshops, mosques, coffeehouses, tea gardens and synagogues. Those who spend a day exploring its crowded and colourful streets, historic places of worship, hidden courtyards and grand caravanseries will see the real İzmir – this is a local institution that is accurately described as the city's true heart and soul. own, centred on the cherished home team Karşıyaka SK, which commands a large and passionate fan base.

The bazaar's main drag is Anafartalar Caddesi – use this and the historic Hisar, Şadırvan and Kestanepazarı Mosques as navigational aids. You're bound to get lost – even locals do – but losing your way and coming across unexpected treasures is part of the bazaar's attraction. Look out for the Kızlarağası Hanı, built in 1744, an Ottoman bedesten (warehouse) and caravanserai similar to the İç Bedesten in İstanbul's famous Grand Bazaar. Other highlights include the cafes in Kahveciler Sokak between the Hisar Mosque and the Kızlarağası Han, which serve the city's famous Turkish coffee ); and the produce market in Havra (Synagogue) Sokak within the city's historic Jewish enclave. To spend a food-focused day within and around the bazaar, consider signing up for the Only in İzmir guided

the boundaries of the metropolitan district of Konak. It was built in 1907 as a work of public service by a wealthy Jewish banker and trader of that period, Nesim Levi Bayraklıoğlu, in order to ease passage from the narrow coastline of Karataş to the hillside, the elevator within the building serving to carry people and goods through the steep cliff between the two parts of the quarter.

In time, the small street that led to the building also came to be known under the same name, Asansör Street (Asansör Sokağı).

In the 1940s, one of the residents of the street was the singer Dario Moreno, who was to attain fame lat-

24 | Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017

famous restaurants in Izmir. Çeşme Çeşme a small village for all summer activities, half an hour drive to Izmir to west.

The town itself dominated by Çeşme Castle. While the castle is recorded to have been considerably extended and strengthened during the reign of Ottoman sultan Bayezid II, sources differ as

Cover Story the water do not go deeper than 1 meter for over 700 meters off shore and the area receives heavy winds.

Ilıca is a large resort area 5 km east of Çeşme to which it is attached administratively, although it bears aspects of a township apart in many of its characteristics. It is famed for its thermal springs, which is the very meaning of its name.

to their citation of the original builders, whether the Genoese or the Turks at an earlier time after the early 15th century capture. A statue of Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Pasha, one of the naval commanders of the Battle of Chesma is in front of the castle and the Pasha is depicted caressing his famous pet lion and facing the town square. The battle itself, although ended in Ottoman defeat, had seen Hasan Pasha pulling out honorably after having sunk the Russian flagship Sv. Evstafii, together with his own ship, after which he had to follow the main battle from the coast before joining the capital by way of land, where he rapidly rose to become a distinguished grand vizier.

early centuries of the Ottoman conquest in 1528 by order of Süleyman the Magnificent, and it is now restored and transformed into a boutique hotel.

The imposing but redundant 19th century Greek Orthodox church of Ayios Haralambos is used for temporary exhibitions. Along some of the back streets of the town are old traditional Ottoman houses, as well as Sakız house-type residences of more peculiar lines, for the interest of strollers.

Cesme is known as the windsurfing and kite-surfing capital of Turkey, and the third best surfing resort in the world Especially Alacati offers the ideal location for surfing, and this is where all the surfing schools are located and the A few paces south of the castle, there Surf Festivals take place in Alacati every is an Ottoman caravanserai built in the year. Alacati is unique as the depth of

Ilıca started out as a distinct settlement towards the end of the 19th century, initially as a retreat for wealthy people, especially from İzmir and during summer holidays. Today, it is a popular destination for many. Mentioned

by Pausanias and Charles Texier, Ilıca thermal springs, which extend well into the sea, are also notable in Turkey for having been the subject of the first scientifically based analysis in Turkish language of a thermal spring, published in 1909 by Yusuf Cemal. By his time the thermal springs were well-known both internationally, scientific and journalistic literature having been published in French and in Greek, and across Ottoman lands, since the construction here of a still-standing yalı associated with Muhammad Ali of Egypt's son Tosun Pasha who had sought a cure in Ilıca before his premature death.

Ilıca has a fine beach of its own, about 1.5 km long, as well as favorable wind conditions which make it a prized location for windsurfing.

Alaçatı Alacati formerly named Agrilia and inhabited by local Greeks until 1920s, Since 2000s, it is much trendier and has a wider visitor profile, which includes many windsurfers.

Alaçatı is an Aegean town on the western coast of İzmir Province in Turkey, which has been famous for its architecture, vineyards and windmills for over 150 years. It has now made its name in the world of windsurfing and kitesurfing, with its crystal clear water, consistent and steady wind and well acclaimed hospitality. Alacati is one of the most authentic towns in Turkey with stone houses, narrow streets, boutique hotels and restaurants with tables on the streets. Alacati has a great nightlife, where the nightclubs by the seaside are

Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017 | 25

Cover Story with much historical sights, as well as serving as a hub to visit nearby Roman city of Ephesus and Virgin Mary’s House, where the Vatican declared an official Catholic pilgrimage site. It is also a few kilometers away from Kuşadası, and open until morning. The area is also the pleasant inland village of Şirhome to the Alacati yacht marina and ince, renowned for its wines. the famous Port Alacati development, You can find many and long informacreated by the French architect Francois tion for Roman city of Ephesus and VirSpoerry and his son, Yves Spoerry. gin Mary’s House.

Selçuk Balçova It is must to go Ephesus when you visit İzmir city. Selçuk is the central town of Selçuk district, İzmir Province in Turkey not more than 2 hrs drive. It is 2 kilometres northeast of the ancient city of Ephesus. Selçuk, a few hours by bus or train to the south of the city, is a town

Balçova is a district of Izmir Province in Turkey. It is one of the nine districts in the Izmir, the smallest in terms of area.

Gulf of Izmir, on the road to Çeşme and is at a distance of 8 km to the west from the traditional center of Izmir.

The economy is largely based on com-

26 | Arab & Turkis Travel Magazine | May 2017

merce and tourism, its three shopping malls constituting the backbone for the first range of activities and its thermal baths for the second.

Urla Urla is a fishermen’s town 35 km far from center of İzmir. Urla district nevertheless manages to preserve an overall outlook of a pleasant suburb and resort and as it extends to the west along Karaburun Peninsula. Urla neighbors that of Seferihisar and famous with, agricultural products and especially the fresh produce for the vast nearby market of İzmir, occupy a prominent place in Urla's economy, with fish, poultry and flowers standing out.

Seferihisar Seferihisar is a coastal town of Izmir and near Urla. Sığacık is a tourism resort a distance of 5 km from Urla and has own port . Both the center town and the district as a pleasant resort area bearing typical Aegean characteristics and it is estimated the population reaches the level of 150,000 people during the touristic season.Sığacık has a famous market every Sundays.

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