DC 02/05/14

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INSIDE

Designer/celebrity collaborations

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Kennedy’s mother deployed

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Cold weather hot spots

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Remembering Philip Seymour Hoffman PAGE 4

WEDNESDAY

february 5, 2014

Wednesday High 39, Low 21 Thursday High 34, Low 25

VOLUME 99 ISSUE 55 FIRST COPY FREE, ADDITIONAL COPIES 50 CENTS

Students help West Dallas Jehadu Abshiro News Writer jabshiro@smu.edu “Dear Sarah, I miss you so much, I hope you do good on your test please come back to Booktown because I miss you. To: Sarah From: Aden” This note is from Aden, a third grade girl who struggles with school, to Sarah, an SMU student who tutored Aden at the non-profit Readers to Leaders (R2L) during fall 2013. R2L, developed in 2011, is a program that works with kids who are below reading proficiency from five West Dallas elementary schools. The non-profit specifically concentrates on the area bound by downtown Dallas to the east, the Trinity River to the north, Loop 12 to the west and I-30 to the south. At the beginning of the 2013-2014 academic year, R2L, a member of the School Zone, needed volunteers to continue supporting the West Dallas students. “One of the things that really would help them was SMU students,” Center on Communities and Education Communications Director Erin Crosby said. “This was our opportunity for us to support them in another way.” In 2009 The School Zone, a partnership between SMU, 10 West Dallas public schools, 20 non-profit organizations, DISD, DCCCD, and business, was developed by the West Dallas Education Task Force. SMU’s Center on Communities and

Education (CCE) takes the lead in the initiative. The CCE hired nine work-study students to work at R2L. The Catholic Center, who had volunteers with R2L before, recruited and organized transportation for volunteers. Students from the Embrey Human Right’s program and Wellness classes volunteered as part of their service learning commitment. The nonprofit currently services 240 children and has about 80 volunteers, with about 25-30 volunteers being SMU students. Three former SMU students are part of the staff. SMU students give a commitment of a semester and a once a week commitment so children can constantly see a familiar face. The influx of SMU volunteers has brought the ratio between tutors and students up. “Before we had SMU students involved, we might have a volunteer working with two or three or four students in a group,” R2L Director Norma Nelson said. “With this wonderful influx of SMU students, we’ve been able to do a lot more of one-on-one tutoring which has been really great give the kids more of an opportunity to move forward when they have the attention just for them.” The average student at R2L is a tier three student, which means they are functioning below the 20 percentile in a national reading test. Students are four times less likely to graduate high school. “It’s very hard to get them caught up once they fall behind,” Nelson said. “ They definitely are coming from at risk situations and

Courtesy of AP

Congress has given its final approval to a sweeping five-year farm bill.

Senate passes crucial farm bill Associated PRess

Photo courtesy of Kate Mackley

SMU student Alexandra Thibeaux volunteers in a classroom for the Readers to Leaders program.

they don’t have the ability to pay for high cost tutoring.” According to the CCE, the 11.5 square mile area’s poverty and unemployment rates are more than double that of the city of Dallas. Less than 50 percent of the population has a high school diploma and about two percent

Rese arch

SMU Seismologists study North Texas area earthquakes Jehadu Abshiro News Writer jabshiro@smu.edu Azel, Texas and surrounding areas have been experiencing more than 30 earthquakes since November, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). SMU seismologists are currently studying that area north of Fort Worth, Texas. “It’s a scary thing to live somewhere for 30 years and suddenly there are earthquakes,” associate professor of geophysics Heather DeShon said. In December 2013, four digital monitors provided by the USGS were deployed to monitor the seismicity in the area. The SMU research team is deploying several single channel sensors provided by Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS) Program. The team is led by DeShon and includes seismology professor Brian Stump, graduate student Remi Oldham, working on his dissertation, and an undergraduate geophysics major. Team members visit the area once or twice a week. Once the instruments have all been deployed the team will no longer travel to the area.

“One of the larger motivations for this project is looking into whether or not the earthquakes are being induced by nearby injection wells related to fracking,” Oldham said. On Jan. 23, a group of Azel residents traveled to the state capitol to demand that hydraulic fracking is banned immediately in response to allegations that the fracking is causing the earthquakes. Along with the research, an education and outreach program is being developed. The outreach program will include a website with frequently asked questions, maps and pictures. IRIS’s active earth module, an interactive computer-based earth science display, will also be used. A kiosk will be set up in a public area of Azel for citizens. “If it does turn out that the earthquakes are injectioninduced, emphasis on if, that would be a question for policy and industry professionals,” Oldham said. Oldham studied geology at Boston University, did undergraduate seismology research there and is currently working on his Master of Science degree. He will be presenting work on the Azel earthquake sequence on Research Day Feb. 26.

Politics

have a college education, according to the 2000 census. “You see parents who really want their children to have a good educations, but don’t necessarily have the opportunity to because of their work schedule,” SMU

VOLUNTEER page 3

The sweeping farm bill that Congress sent to President Obama Tuesday has something for almost everyone, from the nation’s 47 million food stamp recipients to Southern peanut growers, Midwest corn farmers and the maple syrup industry in the Northeast. After years of setbacks, the Senate on Tuesday sent the nearly $100 billion-a-year measure to President Barack Obama. The White House said the president will sign the bill on Friday in Michigan, the home state of Senate Agriculture Chairwoman Debbie Stabenow. The Senate passed the bill 68-32 after House passage last week. The bill provides a financial cushion for farmers who face unpredictable weather and market conditions. It also provides subsidies for rural communities and environmentallysensitive land. But the bulk of its cost is for the food stamp program,

which aids 1 in 7 Americans. The bill would cut food stamps by $800 million a year, or around 1 percent. House Republicans had hoped to reduce the bill’s costs even further, pointing to a booming agriculture sector in recent years and arguing that the now $80 billion-a-year food stamp program has spiraled out of control. The House passed a bill in September that would have made a cut to food stamps that was five times more than the eventual cut. Those partisan disagreements stalled the bill for more than two years, but conservatives were eventually outnumbered as the Democratic Senate, the White House and a still-powerful bipartisan coalition of farmstate lawmakers pushed to get the bill done.

FARM BILL page 3

Campus

Lyle receives cyber security donation Kian Hervey Contributing Writer khervey@smu.edu SMU publicly announced its plans to get into cyber security last September with the installment of Fredrick R. Chang as Lyle’s Endowed Centennial Distinguished Chair in Cyber Security. Funds to build a Cyber Security Institute in the school of engineering have finally become available thanks to a generous donation from billionaire Darwin Deason. “I was absolutely delighted when I learned of Mr. Deason’s gift,” Chang said. “It is simply wonderful news for SMU, for Dallas and for the nation because of the importance of cyber security today.” Deason donated nearly $8 million to support an institute for cyber security and innovation gym at SMU. About $3 million of his donation will support operational functions of the institute and gym that will eventually bear his name. The additional $5 million will support teaching, research and programming at the school. “The Deason Institute will bring together some of the world’s best researchers to work on one of the most pressing problems of the next century,” said Lyle School Dean Marc Christensen. “This gift ensures that the Lyle School can sponsor challenging, creative programming.” Christensen said the Deason Institute is currently being housed in Expressway Tower. Plans to move the Deason Institute to a permanent home on campus will be worked out in the coming

ELLEN SMITH / The Daily Campus

The Lyle School of Engineering has received an $8 million donation to support a cyber security institute at the school.

years. The Innovation Gym already has permanent space on the first floor of Caruth Hall. Computer science major Gavin Benedict considers Deason’s gift a definitive step in defining Lyle as one of the leading engineering schools in the country. “It’s exciting not only as a CS major to see our department grow, but also to see a donation to support the Innovation Gymnasium,” he said. “It is one of the best, unique parts of SMU Lyle in my opinion.” While the gym serves as a lab for students to learn how to solve cyber crime and prevent security breeches, the Darwin Deason Institute for Cyber Security will work toward developing a science of cyber security. “The field today is playing

‘catch-up’ in that something bad has to happen and then we respond,” Chang said. “Our research will include a ‘problemdriven’ component as well as a more basic component... to [help] close the skills gap.” In Deason’s day, there were limited options to learn about cyber security. The self-made billionaire built his computer services company, Affiliated Computer Services, from scratch and later sold it to Xerox for more than $6 billion in 2010. “My business career was built on technology services, so clearly the issue of cyber security is something I take very seriously,” Deason said in a January press release. “The work of the institute will have a far-reaching impact.” For Chang, that impact is

needed now more than ever. Reflecting on the explosive growth of the Internet, he said cyber crime is inevitable. He hopes students across all disciplines will get involved in cyber security. “Working in cyber security gives you a sense of working for something ‘larger than yourself.’ We are fighting cybercrime and each success makes you feel good about your work,” Chang said. The Deason Institute will adopt an interdisciplinary approach to cybercrime. Students with interests in technology, criminology, social sciences, policy, law, business and more are encouraged to participate in the growing program. For more information, contact the Darwin Deason Institute for Cyber Security at 214.768.3189.


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