2015 Lake Tahoe Concours d' Elegance

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2015 AU G . 7- 8 • O B E X E R ’ S B OAT CO M PA N Y, H O M E W O O D


2 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

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Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 3

WELCOME

O

n behalf of all the judges, escorts, technical advisers and judging staff, I would like to personally welcome all of you to the premier classic boat show in the world at beautiful Lake Tahoe. This year we are featuring the largest concentration of vintage marine V-12s anywhere in the world. From a judging perspective, the exotic V-12 powered boats are the cream of the crop. However, they are extremely difficult to judge because they are all unique, not just the boats, but the engines too. The complexity of restoring these mostly large craft is unparalleled in the boating hobby. Most of these boats cost more than cruisers double their size when new, and there is a reason for that. When you view this collection of 18 vintage V-12 powered beauties, know that this is a once in a lifetime occasion to cherish. This is my sixth year as Chief Judge, and it is a distinct honor and privilege for me to lead this professional judging team, and we certainly look forward to an up close and personal look at all the exhibited boats. My judging career started in the late 1980s at Clayton, New York, and I have been involved in hundreds of vintage boating events around the country. One thing I have learned is that every show is different, and every show has its own composure and make up. My show travels have even taken me to other countries, and of all the events I have participated in, the Tahoe Concours d’Elegance consistently ranks No. 1 for me… this year will be no exception.

All of our judges come from various walks of life, and we have judges from all around the US. They range in age from 35 to 90; some are professional restorers, some are amateur restorers, and some just have a passion for classic boats. Each year we try to align the judges and escorts with their area of expertise; and with so many different boats in the Marque class; we will spread the talent across the entire field of boats. We use our own 100-point system and because multiple 1st, 2nd or 3rd place awards can be won in each class, each boat is judged on its own merit and only compared to other boats when selecting perpetual awards. Our collective goal is to reward those who have restored their boats to the authenticity and standard as they appeared when they were shipped new from the factory. The awards will be presented Friday evening. The 2015 show features 13 classes for the 60 entries, of which a list is distributed to each team so they can do their own research prior to the show. This affords the team an opportunity to learn as much as they can prior to the show and reduces the amount of time required on the docks. Our escorts will meet with the boat owners and set up a schedule time for each boat to be inspected. In addition, we have mechanical checks done by individuals who inspect the boats as they arrive at the docks to insure engines, gauges, lights and other accessories are all operational. This information is provided to the teams and is incorporated into the score sheet. In my role as Chief Judge, I emphasize the

“Hobby” and ask each judge to make this an enjoyable and fun experience. One of the big perks of being a judge is talking to the owner and learning the history of the boat. Spectators can only look at the boat; judges really get to know the boat and get an up front and personal look of its history. One of the things that I enjoy most is walking the docks early in the morning and admiring the marina full of beautiful classic boats. When the sun is starting to peak over the tall pines and the air is clear and cold, I will reflect back over the history of these classics and think about a time when quality boat carpenters spent their entire life building something that has been passed on to this generation. It brings to mind that we are only the caretakers of these craft, and we have an obligation as a judge to pass our hobby and passion on to the younger generation. As you make your way around the marina and admire the mirrored finish of these beauties, enjoy the moment, have a wonderful time at the show and tell the owners how much you appreciate their passion.

Terry Fiest Chief Judge Tahoe Yacht Club Foundation Concours d’Elegance


4 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

One of Tahoe’s Rarest Lakefront Estates - Located down a private road bordering Sugar Pine State Park, is almost 5 acres of pristine land with towering old-growth trees & 500+/- ft of beach & granite studded shoreline. Plus 4 additional homes, tennis court, private pier & 100 ft boat house with rail system Offered for $18,950,000

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This architectural masterpiece graces 90+/- ft of prime frontage of the popular Hurricane Bay, south of Sunnyside. Built in 2006 with custom handcrafted high-end finishes throughout this home offers a towering great room, full bar, billiards/game room, 1600 SF stone patio, meandering lawn, & private beach Offered for $8,500,000

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Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 5

Oliver Luxury Real Estate would like to welcome the

2015 Concours d’Elegance to Lake Tahoe

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6 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015


Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 7


8 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

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HISTORY The Lake Tahoe Concours D’elegance

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n 1972 a group of Tahoe Yacht Club members and friends got together to share their passion for wooden boats. From this modest beginning, the Lake Tahoe Concours d’ Elegance has grown to play a significant role in the wooden boat community, as well as the Lake Tahoe maritime community. Since its induction in 1994 the Tahoe Yacht Club Foundation has hosted the Lake Tahoe Concours d’Elegance focusing on the continuing growth of the show, the quality of boat exhibits, the highest of judging standards and practices, and most importantly sharing the passion of wooden boats between exhibitors and public. Each year the Tahoe Yacht Club Foundation raises money for charitable donation which is exclusively focused in providing educational opportunities originating in the Lake

Tahoe area that enhance expertise or understanding of maritime skills.

The Tahoe Yacht Club Foundation Perpetual Trophies History Perpetual Trophies. The very word - “Perpetual” - enduring and unsurpassed, the continuing of tradition. Fulfilling a dream and receiving recognition which will remain an everlasting benchmark in boating history. Concours dreams and achievements are validated with first, second and third-place awards “in class” and with the presentation of special Perpetual trophies going to the most meticulously-restored, highest-point boats. Tahoe Yacht Club Foundation now has 17 of these special trophies made possible by the generous assistance of endowers, many who have competed and won their own share of precious “Concours silver, crystal, and mahogany” over the past 42 years of this event.


Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 9

CL AS S ICAL C ONC ERT SERIES JULY 31- AUGUST 16

at sierra nevada college • INCLINE VILLAGE

Internationally-renowned Musicians H20MARK.COM

Baby Skip, a 1953 19’ Chris Craft Racing Runabout, owned by Edward and Deborah Scott of Oakland, Calif.

Looking Ahead

2016 Concours Marque Class:

Joel revzen Artistic Director/Conductor

WEEK TWO

GUEST ARTISTS: Ana vidović, Guitar & Jeremy McCoy, Double Bass

AUGUST 7 • Fri. 7:15pm

OrcheSTrA cOncerT ‘SpAniSh Fire’

CHRIS-CRAFT

ALBÉNIZ / PIAZZOLLA / ARRIAGA / RODRIGO

Racing Runabouts 1936-1954

Calling all Racing Runabout owners!!! By Brian Robinson Lake Tahoe Concours d’Elegance

N

ext summer, a Lake Tahoe boating icon is celebrated with the featured Marque of Chris-Craft Racing Runabouts on their 80th anniversary. What started as a low production, specially built follow-on to the short-lived 18-foot MYCCA series boats for a European racing class; in 1936 Chris-Craft offered for sale a stunning low-profile, lightweight 19-foot craft, painted blue and white – a combination that really caught the boating world’s eye. Only fifty were made in the initial production from 1936-1938, in every conceivable color combination and six different six-cylinder racing engines, mostly the high power-to-weight Lycomings. It is only because of the prewar 19-foot Racer’s incredible rarity, so few are ever seen today. It wasn’t until late in 1947 Chris-Craft production that the 19-foot Racer was reintroduced, sharing much of its design with its predecessor. It was with this postwar version that its popularity and today’s cult following of the model was fully realized. The initial run of the postwar examples was painted boats, known as Red and Whites. The Red and Whites had painted canvas-covered plywood decks with cedar planked sides and bottoms over fir frames. The only varnished mahogany

AUGUST 8 • SAT. 7:15pm

chAmber mUSic meet the music-meet the musicians ‘Latin embrace’ BOCCHERINI / TORROBA / TURÎNA / GRANADOS

AUGUST 9 • SUn. 4pm

OrcheSTrA cOncerT ‘hOLLywOOd in TAhOe’ LUNN / HERRMANN / NINO ROTA / COPLAND / DOYLE

WEEK THREE

GUEST ARTISTS: Nathan Hughes, Oboe & Paul Watkins, Cello on them was the transom and flagpoles. Opinions differ whether this was to make them extra lightweight, or that the quality wood shortage after WWII forced them to be built this way – it was probably a little of both. Only 11 Racers can claim to actually be 1947 models (R-19-001 through R-19011), as 1948 was the first full production year, with 176 examples built that model year. The Red and White Racing Runabout continued through the first quarter of 1949 production, until Chris-Craft’s supply of Philippine mahogany returned. With hull number R-19-206 of mid-1949, the all-varnished mahogany version of the postwar Racing Runabout was born – this being the version most of us are familiar with, as it remained little changed through the end of 1954 production before being replaced by the famous Chris-Craft Cobra. In all, 297 varnished postwar Racers were produced, 503 including the Red and Whites. Most of the postwar Racers were sold to the western US, particularly California. Around 100 of the existing examples call California home. Lake Tahoe has always had quite a fleet of racers, they are one of the best 19-foot boats to have when the lake gets rough, perfect balance of engine placement allows them to get the bow high at low speed to tackle big water. They are also fast, of course, as all but a few came originally with 145hp MB or 158hp MBL power, making an honest 40mph boat, even at Tahoe’s elevation. Rare, fast, great looking, and surprisingly practical… what more could you want?

AUGUST 14 • Fri. 7:15pm

OrcheSTrA cOncerT ‘herO’S pASSAGe’ paul watkins Guest Conductor WAGNER / STRAUSS / HAYDN

AUGUST 15 • SAT. 7:15pm

chAmber mUSic meet the music - meet the musicians ‘white nights, Golden moons’ RIMSKY-KORSAKOV / TCHAIKOVSKY

AUGUST 16 • SUn. 4pm

OrcheSTrA cOncerT ‘The dAnUbe-bALTic expreSS’ MOZART / TCHAIKOVSKY / BEETHOVEN

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10 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

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Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 11

makes all the difference.

Celebrating the 43 Annual Lake Tahoe rd

Concours d’ Elegance Chase & Thunderbird: Partners in Preservation

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12 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

THE LAKE TAHOE CONCOURS D’ELEGANCE This year’s 43rd annual Concours will again be staged at the historic Obexer’s Boat Company in Homewood, Calif., on Lake Tahoe’s beautiful West Shore with the two-day show open to the public on Friday, Aug. 7, and Saturday, Aug. 8.

WHEN & WHERE

Times Friday, August 7 Show: 10 a.m .- 4:30 p.m. Awards Ceremony: 6 p.m. Saturday, August 8 Show: 9 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Roar-Off 4 p.m.

PARKING

SHUTTLE

Show Location Homewood, Lake Tahoe, California Obexer’s Boat Company

Public transportation will be available from the Transit Center in Tahoe City to Homewood for $1.75 each way. You may also purchase a 24-hr. pass for $3.50. Departs Tahoe City: 9:27am - 10:27am - 11:27am - 12:27pm - 1:27pm - 2:27pm 3:27pm - 4:27pm - 5:27pm Departs Homewood: 10:14am - 11:14am - 12:14pm - 1:14pm 2:14pm - 3:14pm - 4:14pm - 5:14pm

There are more than 1,300 parking spots available throughout the Homewood community, which is within ¼ mile of Obexer’s Boat Company. The primary parking area will be located along Tahoe Ski Bowl Way, which leads to the Homewood Ski Resort’s south parking lots. These parking lots are an approximately 3-4 minute walk to the front gates of the Lake Tahoe Concours d’Elegance. There will be a free step-on/step-off shuttle service, which will continuously loop the Homewood community.


Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 13

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14 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

Remodeled home on one of Dollar Points most exclusive Exquisite mountain home, high end finishes, walk to lots. 4 bed, 5 bath, 4 car garage Chambers Landing! 5 bed, 3 Bath, 2,802 SF Offered for $4,200,000 Offered for $1,124,400

Tahoe City - Highlands - Very Private 5,000 SF, built in 2004, located on 2.3 level acres Offered for $2,900,000

Bill Leeder . 530 386 0598

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

Beautiful Tahoe City home close to Tahoe beaches, ski resorts, & Nordic Center, 3 bed, 3.5 bath Offered for $769,000

BRAND NEW - Dollar Point Subdivision 4 bed, 3.5 bath, hickory floors, granite, stainless Offered for $1,675,400

Beautiful 1.5 Acre Truckee River lot with 150’ of river frontage located 1 mile to Tahoe City Offered for $299,000

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

Mark Moore . 530 363 0090

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

West Shore - Located on cul-da-sac bordering Blackwood Canyon - 5 homes share pool & tennis .71 acres Offered for $2,300,000

Fantastic North Tahoe location just 2 blocks from downtown Tahoe City, near the lake & beaches Offered for $499,000

Build your dream home on this tranquil, level Carnelian Bay lot, 860 IPES/26% Coverage Offered for $239,000

Mark Moore . 530 363 0090

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

Kings Beach 4 Bed/2 bath Main House, 1 Bed/1 Bath In-Law Quarters and bonus artist studio Offered for $475,000

Split lakefront in McKinney Shores Sub. with 50% int. Pier and private lift and buoy - 4 bed, 3 bath Offered for $1,850,000

Classic old Tahoe cabin in the desirable Tahoe Park subdivision of Tahoe City. 2 bed, 1 bath Offered for $399,000

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

Mark Moore . 530 363 0090

HOMEWOOD

TAHOE CITY WEST

TAHOE CITY NORTH

INCLINE VILLAGE

Mark Moore . 530 363 0090

ZEPHYR COVE

Dave Westall . 530 448 9882

TRUCKEE

MENLO PARK


Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 15

Oliver Luxury Real Estate would like to welcome the

2015 Concours d’Elegance to Lake Tahoe

Custom 5 bed, 6 bath home on 1st tee of Lahontan’s 18 hole Championship Golf Course in Truckee Offered for $1,799,000

Westshore Lakefront near Tahoe City, on 1.5 acres, with 100 feet on lake, 6 bed, 4 bath Offered for $6,885,000

Ricki . 530 681 8592 & Stephanie . 530 550 0504

Brian . 530 400 9115 & Tracy . 530 400 8066

Mark Moore . 530 363 0090

Panoramic Lake Views fully remodeled home on .5+/acre lot in Meeks Bay next to US Forest Reduced to $1,395,000

Fabulous Tahoe Cabin in desirable Agate Bay with 3 bed, 2 bath, landscaped yards, & ample parking Offered to $519,900

Fabulous location & setting, backyard looks out onto National Forest Land, with detached apartment Offered for $795,000

Gregory Ochoa . 775 339 1919

Diana Graves . 530 277 3085

Jacqueline Daniels . 415 948 1226

Built in 2004 this 3 bed, 2.5 bath, 2 car garage, 1935 SF of living space, hot tub, fully furnished Reduced to $699,000

This charming & cared for mountain home has lake views! Comfortable & private, perfect for entertaining Offered for $569,000

The home is on one of the most prestigious streets in Tahoe Donner offering 4 bed, 3 bath, 2 car garage Offered for $819,000

Tyler O’Neal . 530 308 5385

Diana Graves . 530 277 3085

Ricki . 530 681 8592 & Stephanie . 530 550 0504

Remodeled custom 3 bed, 2 bath home in Tahoe Donner near Trout Creek, golf course and lodge Offered for $799,000

Updated spacious Mountain Chalet in Carnelian Bay 5 BR, 2 BA, private & sunny, short walk to State Park Offered for $499,000

This well maintained home is move in ready! Master suite has french doors w/ access to hot tub & back yard Offered to $699,000

Ricki . 530 681 8592 & Stephanie . 530 550 0504

HOMEWOOD

TAHOE CITY WEST

TAHOE CITY NORTH

West Shore - Talmont Sub. with pano views and HOA amenities, 4 bed, 3 bath, completely remodeled Offered for $1,475,000

Bill Leeder . 530 386 0598

INCLINE VILLAGE

ZEPHYR COVE

Diana Graves . 530 277 3085

TRUCKEE

MENLO PARK


16 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

Faster, faster with the V12

{

V-12 Engine noun \v?- ‘twelv ‘en-jan\ An internal combustion engine whose cylinders, 12 in quantity, are arranged in two banks forming an acute or right angle.

“Your boat has a V-12? Wow, I bet it really goes fast!” It is as simple as that. Faster, faster was the dream and eventually the reality. Thanks to men such as Garfield Arthur Wood, Christopher Columbus Smith, Col. Jesse Vincent, Elbert Hall and many others, our boats have increased in speed over the decades. But what drove them to find this speed you ask? Racing, of course! Here is how the V-12 engines found their way into our boats.

T

he internal combustion engine started out pretty slowly in the 1880s and with lots of flaws. The potential usages were seen by many as a new form of motive power, replacing human exertion. This was especially true for fishing boats. Small two-stroke, single and two cylinder engines were being manufactured by a few fledgling companies knowing they were going to strike it rich with this new technology. Operation of these early engines was difficult. Getting them to run smoothly on the crude fuels available of the day was always a challenge. And reverse was NOT going to happen in a hurry! Like the automotive industry, improvements came fast from a large number of new companies, all vying to be the best. Early improvements to these new marine engines made a huge difference and the race was on! New models were being introduced at a great pace. Engine models for fishing, work, pleasure and even racing were being sold. The first known V-12 was actually designed as a marine racing engine. Although, its first usage was for a Russian airship, it was designed as a marine engine and is believed to have ended up in a yacht in Hong Kong. The 1,120 cubic inch engine was built in 1904 by the Putney Motor Works and was known as the Craig-Dorwald engine. It was a 90 degree (angle between left and right cylinder banks), 150 Horse Power design on an aluminum crankcase with paired cast iron cylinders. Not until 1909 did another manufacturer build a V-12 engine for the boat racing world but competed poorly. These early engines were not from production runs but “one-off ” builds. The quest for speed in racing and the coveted Gold Cup and Harmsworth Trophies were part of the drive for race boat builders to look for larger power plants for their boats. The Gold Cup race started in 1904 and year after year the elite on the east coast had boats built and searched for engines to go faster

By Lew Dobbins | Marine Engine Historian and Restoration.

than the competition. Chris Smith had been building race boats for several customers, and his partner, in the early teens. But the tides for Chris-Craft would change forever when in mid-1914 Chris Smith designed and built the Miss Detroit I. She was a hydroplane inspired from discussions at the January 1914 New York Boat Show. Everyone was still talking about displacement hulls and how to reduce friction and drag. Smith stated that “he only needed water to keep the engine cool”, thus his new design of a hydroplane hull. This type of boat bottom design utilizes a step or steps to reduce the wetted surface when on the plane. Thus the amount of boat bottom in contact with the water is less than with a conventional displacement hull. The boat, powered by a 250 H.P. Sterling Race Model R inline 8 cylinder engine, won the 1915 Gold Cup and took the race away from Manhasset Bay, NY. This 1915 win brought the Gold Cup Race to Detroit for first time in 1916.

Miss Detroit I had been put through a lot in her short career and was to be retired prior to the 1917 season. Unknown in the boating world at that time, Garfield A. Wood stepped up, bid on and purchased the boat for $1,800. This was the amount still owed to Chris Smith by the owners, the Miss Detroit Power Boat Association. From this point back in 1916, Gar Wood negotiated for the controlling share ownership of the C.C. Smith Boat and Engine Company. This leverage proved prudent as his racing projects would generally take priority over daily production, but more importantly, any race competitors of Gar Wood wanting a new race boat. He and Smith then started construction of the Miss Detroit II with the same 250 H.P. Sterling engine. Gar won the 1917 Gold Cup held that year in Minneapolis, and thus started a very famous racing dynasty. In order for Gar to continue winning, like others, he needed more power!


Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 17

Gar won the 1917 Gold Cup held that year in Minneapolis, and thus started a very famous racing dynasty. In order for Gar to continue winning, like others, he needed more power!

Prior to the U.S. entry into WWI, the British government had contracted with Glenn Curtiss for a new V-12 aircraft engine. When the test engines were refused by England, Wood was able to acquire one of the very few prototypes of the Curtiss model V-4 twelve cylinder engine. Shaving as much as 70 pounds weight from the engine and making modifications to increase the top RPM to 2,000 and horse power to 400, it was installed in the latest Smith built racing hull for Gar, the Miss Detroit III. The new boat and engine would win the Gold Cup for Wood in 1918 and the same engine in the Miss Detroit IV would repeat in 1919. After these four consecutive Gold Cup wins, Gar set his sights on the UK and the Harmsworth. Bigger boats with more power were needed and the winning V-12 was removed and put away. It is thought that this Curtiss-Smith V-12 version and one other non-marinized or stock aircraft engine are the only survivors of its model in the world and that it was the first successful marinization of an Aircraft engine. This feat would be repeated countless times for a century to follow.

a Liberty powered single engine boat. His experience with the Miss Detroit III and her Curtiss V-12 in the Gold Cup races proved the need for bigger engines. And the Liberty would pave the way to more race wins and the first production V-12 engine in our pleasure boats. But where did the liberty come from?

The war in Europe had placed a temporary halt to the Harmsworth Trophy after the 1913 racing season. When racing resumed in 1920, competitors saw the first V-12 engine used in the Harmsworth. Gar brought the trophy home to the U.S. that year from England with the Smith built Miss America I,

While inline 4, 6 and V-8 cylinder Liberty engines were built for test, only the V-12s were built and flown in large quantities. With a bore of 5 inches and a stroke of 7 inches the V-12 has a displacement of 1,649

A TRAVELING EXHIBIT PRESENTED BY Cal Poly and the Robert E. Kennedy Library Through August 31, 2015

Atelier Morgan:

The Personal Archives of Architect Julia Morgan

The most famous of the engines used by the Allied Army Air Corp was the Liberty V-12. Entering into WWI, the U.S. was rated 14th in global aircraft technology. Responding to the Joint Army-Navy Technical Board call, meetings were held in May of 1917 in the Lafayette Hotel in Washington D.C. with a group of military and auto company representatives. The principles would be Elbert J. Hall, Vice President & Chief Engineer of Hall-Scott and Col. Jesse G. Vincent, Vice President of Engineering at Packard. The outcome was to take design attributes from the Packard model 1A-905 and the Hall-Scott A-5, A-7 and A-8 series aircraft engines. The Liberty was born in a hurry out of this union.

THE ART OF BOATS - TAHOE WOODIES a captivating, modern giclee and metal print collection of Tahoe’s Classic Wooden Boats created by Rob Retting. An acclaimed professional photographer, Rob has produced this series, which is on exhibit at select locations in the Lake Tahoe area.

Afternoon Tea with Julia Morgan

EXHIBITOR SUMMER 2015

August 16 • 2-4pm

James-Harold Galleries 760 North Lake Blvd. Tahoe City 530-581-5111

Enjoy a traditional afternoon tea and fashion show celebrating the life of famed California architect Julia Morgan

$35 per person Call Gatekeeper’s Museum to make reservations.

bt

Gatekeeper’s Museum 130 West Lake Blvd. | Tahoe City | 530-583-1762

V12, 18

jamesharoldgalleries.com

EXHIBITOR SUMMER 2015 Incline Village Library 845 Alder Avenue Incline Village, NV 89451 775.832.4130

rettingphotography.com | rettingphotography@gmail.com | 775.233.6820


18 • Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015

JARVIS PHOTOGRAPHY

V12

From page 17 cubic inches (27 Liters for the metric crowd). With its twelve one-piece cylinder barrel/head assemblies and overhead cam architecture mounted on a lightweight aluminum crank case, the full throttle aircraft horse power rating created was 421 at 1,700 RPM. This was significantly higher than engines of the day. The wartime demand for engines was so great that Buick, Nordyke & Marmon, Ford and Lincoln also built these engines under contract and to the same specifications set forth by Hall-Scott and Packard to insure adequate supply and interchangeability. Of the 20,842 WWI Liberty V-12 engines built, more than half were on the surplus market after the war, for much less than original cost. These 400 plus H.P. engines found their way into boats for racing and pleasure. With the demand for more speed by racers, sportsmen and rumrunners alike, several boat companies and specialty machine shops started to offer these surplus aircraft engines, converted for marine use. Water cooled exhaust manifolds, marine transmissions with reverse and electric starters were applied to the engines to make them reliable daily drivers. As early as 1920, Chris Smith was using the “Grant-Liberty Aero-Marine Conversion”. These were used in the early Gar Wood boats that were actually built by Chris Smith & Sons Boat Company (soon to become Chris-Craft). Auto Engine Works (AEW) of St. Paul, Minnesota, marinized many of the Liberty engines under the name “The Capitol Liberty 12” and Model “LA-12”. The “Liberty 12” is the first Capitol conversion of the V-12 engine with an earlier AEW model K transmission and can be seen in Henry Ford’s Hacker Craft EVANGELINE. The later “LA-12” version came with a larger reverse gear and some additional improvements that can be seen in MISS CATALINA 5. Capitol Gear, as they were most commonly known by, was one of the most popular conversion companies. They offered many different surplus, marinized, water-cooled, aircraft engines including the OX- 5, OXX6, D-12 and Conqueror from Curtiss. Hispano- Suiza 150, 220 and 330 H.P. V-8s and a larger V-12 were converted by Capitol and made great light weight racing engines. One of the larger Capitol conversions was the large Wright (Capitol T-12) Tornado V-12 (also known as the Wright Typhoon) of 1,947 cubic inches producing as much as 720 H.P. One of these engines can be seen in Teaser, a 1924 Nevins built 40’ race boat, currently a part of the Tahoe Maritime Museum Collection. Gar Wood went on to start the Gar Wood Boat Company in 1921. These boats were the finest a gentleman of means could buy. While he still had controlling interest in Chris Smith’s business, records show that he had the first 24 Baby Gar hulls built at the Smith plant in Algonac, Michigan and shipped to his Gar Wood factory in Pointe du Chene for outfitting. Gar’s partnership with Chris Smith ended in the mid 1920’s. By late 1921, Gar Wood Industries was converting several different makes of aircraft engines at their Detroit MarineAero Engine plant. He was able to purchase 4,500 new surplus Liberty engines for a fraction of their original cost from several manufacturers. Part of the purpose of this division was to supply engines for the new Gar Wood Boat Company. And part was to support Garfield Wood’s own racing habit. “Gar Wood Liberty” engines were offered in two different forms. The stock conversion (425 or 450 H.P. at 1,850 RPM depending upon year) was the most commonly used but in 1925 a few of the larger boats had the new TS-25 model, 500 H.P.! This engine was advertised to push Gar Wood boats to 55 MPH! The Gar Wood engine department changed the exhaust and carburetion around on the TS series. The stock Liberty utilizes two Zenith model 52 two barrel carburetors in the valley between the cylinder banks and exhaust manifolds on the outside of each bank. One carb feeds the intake plenum

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for the front six cylinders while the other carb feeds the rear six. The TS-25 (“T” for Twin-Six or 12 cylinders, “S” for Super Carburetion and the number was the year produced) has 4 carburetors, 2 on each cylinder bank on the outside of the cylinders and a pair of 6” diameter waterjacketed exhaust manifolds in the valley between cylinder banks. This conversion also required the swapping of cam shafts from one cylinder bank to the other as intake and exhaust valves have now traded sides. The TS series of engines were listed by Gar Wood into the early 30s but were gone by 1936. The regular 425 H.P. Gar Wood Liberty or T series was still listed in 1936 but all Gar Wood engines were no longer available by 1940. CHALLENGER with a TS-26, a beautiful 1926, 33’ Baby Gar can be found plying the blue waters of the West Shore of Lake Tahoe most summers. The boat Liberty, an original 1932 Gar Wood 28’ runabout still has her Gar Wood converted Liberty engine.

Packard built many marine engines specifically designed for racing in the ‘20s and ‘30s. With Packard-built engines, Gar Wood was the fastest man on water and held more speed records than anyone else prior to WWII.

By the late ‘30s there were more choices for engines for Gar Wood boats with fewer Liberty V-12s being installed. With this, his engine division was eventually dissolved after close to 20 years of operation. Gar Wood was still in search of more speed and world records. Gar would partner with Jesse Vincent and the Packard Motor Car Company for higher horse power marine engines. Along with autos, Packard had an extensive aircraft and marine engine program.

The marine engine builders took advantage of the increases in technology that were driven by military need. More horse power was being created with smaller displacement engines. Stronger, lighter weight materials allowed for higher engine speed at much less weight. Between the wars, companies such as Scripps, Kermath and Lycoming developed medium weight V-12 engines for commercial and pleasure boat use.

In the early 1930s, the surplus engines were starting to dwindle and many were becoming too out dated to be used reliably. Gar Wood was resourceful in always looking for newer engines for their production boats. The Curtiss D-12 was another of his special option, converted surplus engines for a stock boat. Capitol Gear marinized quite a few of the D-12s in the early 30s. Heather, formerly Wampum, is a beautiful 33’ Baby Gar residing on the West Shore of Lake Tahoe with a Capitol D-12. Blind Faith is a Tony Brown/ Western Runabouts modified 25’ Chris-Craft runabout that for a time also sported a D-12. She too can be seen on the West Shore regularly, now with modern power.


Lake Tahoe Concours d‘Elegance 2015 • 19

We are grateful that many fine examples survive in beautifully restored and new boats on Lake Tahoe and around the world and will be seen and appreciated for generations to come.

Lycoming built a series of marine engines from 4, 6 and 8 cylinders to the model UF, a 1,010 cubic inch (4.75” bore x 4.75” stroke) V-12. This 2,250 pound engine is a beautiful and reliable design utilizing only 4 main bearings. This is quite rare for a V-12 engine. Most have 7 main bearings, one supporting the crankshaft between each pair of cylinders. The model UF is also an overhead cam design with both intake and exhaust manifolds between the cylinder banks, “in the valley”, uncommon for many marine engines of the late 20s. One of these engines can be seen and heard each summer on Lake Tahoe in the 28’ 1932 Sea-Lyon, Mountain Lyon

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Scripps from Detroit built true marine engines as well as marinized the Ford and Lincoln Zephyr flathead V-8 and V-12 auto engines. Their marine engines were built from 2 to 12 cylinders. They built engines for any application from the early days of marine motors into the late 50s. The Model 202 series of 6 cylinder flathead engines were in the 200 H.P. range (5” bore x 5.75” stroke, 677 C.I.D.) and the model 302 flathead (4.25” bore x 5.25” stroke, 894 C.I.D.) V-12s were built in large quantities for many years. Flathead engines were less expensive to build than overhead valve engines as they had fewer parts but also were shorter in height allowing for greater under hatch clearance. Boats with these engines were common on Lake Tahoe. The 25 and 28 foot Gar Wood boats of the mid to late ‘30s boasted 40 MPH on Lake Tahoe when equipped with the V-12. Jake Obexer of Obexer’s Boat Company ordered and sold more V-12 equipped boats than any other Gar Wood dealer. The Scripps model 302 V-12 (and it variants) were introduced in 1933 and built into the 50s and used in great numbers during WWII. While their stroke being a little smaller than some marine engines, this produces a very distinct sound. These engines can be seen and heard in many of Tahoe’s triple cockpit

runabouts including BIG BOY, a 1937 28’ Gar Wood; HAE DAE III, a 25’ 6” Gar Wood; Wildcat, a 1931 28’ Gar Wood; ATHENA, a 1933 28’ Gar Wood. Kermath was a large competitor with their marine engine line including some converted auto engines such as the Lincoln Zephyr V-12 engine in BILLIE BEA II. They were an early adopter of overhead cam/valve construction. While building everything from 2 to 12 cylinder engines, they are mostly known in the pleasure boat circles for their larger engines. The Sea-Wolf 6 cylinder (5” bore x 5.75” stroke, 677 C.I.D. 225 H.P.) and Sea-Raider V-12, introduced in 1935 (5” bore x 6” stroke, 1413.72 C.I.D. 450 H.P.) were used in large numbers by many boat builders. George Whittell Jr. commissioned the Hacker designed Thunderbird. When built in 1939 (delivered to Tahoe in 1940), she was equipped with 2 Sea Raider V-12 engines. Some records claim that the Sea Raiders installed in Thunderbird were rated at 550 H.P. each. Kermath company records for 1940 show the two, 700 pound engine producing 300 H.P. at 1,600 R.P.M. and only 450 H.P. at maximum revolutions of 2,200 R.P.M. Like Scripps, Kermath was gone halfway through the fifties.

While only producing 325 H.P. at 2,500 R.P.M. it swings a large propeller and can move the boat along quite well. In 1932 this boat cost $7,000 while the engine was $3,750 new by its self. A few years earlier, a Gar Wood Liberty engine was over $6,000! While the model UF is certainly more interesting than the 4 and 6 cylinder engines, Lycoming built thousands more of these smaller utilitarian engines. War has continued to source technology, improvement and new toys for the surplus market. This was true of WWII when new and rebuilt Allison and Rolls-Royce V-12 aircraft engines found their way in to the post war race boats and hydroplanes. While generally not used in any production boats due to size, these engines produce between 1,000 and 3,000 H.P. depending on their preparation and created the most amazing sound for anyone to appreciate as they race. These engines definitely put the “Thunder” in the “Thunderboats”, a nickname for piston powered unlimited hydroplanes. One Allison V-12 can be seen and heard in the 1954 Staudacher built, Hacker designed hydroplane My Sweetie John Francis. Lake Tahoe’s own Thunderbird today sports a pair of marinized Allison 1,710 cubic inch V-12 engines. As our 80 to 95 year old converted surplus aircraft engines are becoming harder to maintain and more costly to restore, an alternative has been found for the boat owner wanting the “Daily Driver” while still maintaining a V-12. The Rolls Royce Merlin 1,650 cubic inch V-12 as used in the Spitfire and Mustang fighters were very successful engines in combat. The Merlin was built in over 60 different models depending upon the host requirement. Another model of the Merlin designed before the start of WWII was the Meteor. This was made from Merlin hardware but it was not supercharged and had 2 Zenith carburetors in the “Vee” between the cylinder banks. This engine would go on to be the workhorse of the British built Cromwell and Centurion Tanks. These engines were built until 1964 while spare parts were built into the 1990s to overhaul engines in the tanks still in service during Desert Storm and into this century. The Meteor Mark IV-B version has been built in large numbers and has a rating of 650 H.P. and variants can produce between 750 to 1,500 foot pounds of torque. As history seems to continue to repeat its self, after the Gulf War, surplus Meteors are today available at reasonable prices. Several of these engines have been marinized by various parties as replacements for some of the earlier and more fragile engines. A wonderful example is the Meteor V-12 that ultimately replaced an early Gar Wood Liberty in the wellknown 33’ boat Dispatch, a 1931 Baby Gar triple cockpit runabout. This boat has been on Lake Tahoe its entire life until this year. Marinized Meteors are also finding their way into new boats built to elegant older designs. Two such boats built and used on Lake Tahoe are the 33 foot Wild Horses T-44 and the newest, Split Second, a 34’ race boat inspired by a John Hacker design, with an amazing sounding (and looking) Meteor engine. Henry Kaiser’s aluminum decked 1931 Gar Wood race boat HORNET II also has a fresh Meteor V-12 installation this season. These are just a few of the exciting, more common or historical V-12 engines used in our boats. There are many more military and pleasure V-12 engines that deserve to have their story told as well. We are grateful that many fine examples survive in beautifully restored and new boats on Lake Tahoe and around the world and will be seen and appreciated for generations to come. ³ ³ ³


Obexer’s Water Sports is the place to get out and experience Lake Tahoe! With the newest equipment, best instructors and friendliest staff, we offer jet ski rentals, wakeboard and wakesurf lessons, tubing and boat charters.

The sandwich counter at Obexer’s General Store is famous for its creations! Stop by early for our breakfast burritos or bagels; for lunch try the special of the day or our famous brown sugar peppered bacon on your specialty or custom-craft deli sandwich. Before you go, be sure to cruise our aisles for artisan cheeses and superb wine and craft beer selections.

Obexer's Boat Company is Lake Tahoe's first full-service marina! Sitting proudly on the beautiful West Shore, we boast the deepest launch ramp on the lake and offer travel lift and forklift launching, slip and buoy season rentals, year-round storage, Certified Mechanics on duty, a Restoration Shop for all your wood and fiberglass repair and our Chandlery, which houses everything from parts and accessories to buoy boats and Obexer-Wear!

The Lodge at Obexer’s, positioned across from the lake, is the perfect place to retreat after a day of play. Come enjoy our rustic mountain lodge with its beautiful modern decor and sumptuous beds outfitted with luxurious high-quality linens. Every thought has been given to make your stay a relaxing experience.

On Tahoe’s West Shore

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