MARCH 2023
#OpenAirOpera TOSCA Giacomo Puccini THE FLYING DUTCHMAN Richard Wagner PELLÉAS ET MÉLISANDE Claude Debussy RUSALKA Antonín Dvořák ORFEO Claudio Monteverdi World Premiere Orchestration by Nico Muhly MUSIC Claude Debussy LIBRETTO Claude Debussy adapted from Maurice Maeterlinck’s play Pelléas et Mélisande 8:30 pm July 15, 19, 28 8 pm August 3, 9, 18 Pelléas et Mélisande
Explore the 2023 Season For tickets and more information visit santafeopera.org or call 505-986-5900
Pelléas et Mélisande Illustration by Benedetto Cristofani
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MAR
MAR 7 Regina Spektor
MAR 8
Nathaniel Rateliff Plays Nilsson
MAR 10–12
MAR
LA Phil Symphonie fantastique with Mehta
MAR 12
Colburn Celebrity Recital Igor Levit
BOOK II • MARCH 14–31
MAR 14 Green Umbrella
LA Phil New Music Group with John Adams
MAR 15
Colburn Celebrity Recital
Hilary Hahn
MAR 18 Jazz
The Movie Music of Spike Lee & Terence Blanchard
MAR 23–25
LA Phil Mälkki Leads Dvořák
MAR 28
Chamber Music
Tchaikovsky and Wagner
MAR 30–31
LA Phil
Tchaikovsky and Sibelius
CONTENTS 6 WELCOME MESSAGE FROM THE CEO 7 ABOUT THE LA PHIL 12 SUPPORT THE LA PHIL P1 PROGRAM NOTES
BOOK I • MARCH 2–12
Mehta Conducts Mahler
MAR 2–5 LA Phil
3
3 World Music Ladysmith Black Mambazo ∙ Madison McFerrin
5 Organ Recital Alcee Chriss
MARCH 2023
Cover images, clockwise from top left: Zubin Mehta, Susanna Mälkki, Dalia Stasevska, Terence Blanchard, Hilary Hahn, Randall Goosby, Regina Spektor, Nadine Sierra.
2
Madison McFerrin
Gerhild Romberger
Ladysmith Black Mambazo
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Los Angeles Philharmonic Publications 2023
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4 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
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LAOPERA.ORG • 213.972.8001 Tickets for ALL Budgets CHRISTOPHER KOELSCH JAMES CONLON RICHARD SEAVER MUSIC DIRECTOR PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER SEBASTIAN PAUL AND MARYBELLE MUSCO MAR 25–APR 16 THE MOST GORGEOUS MUSIC YOU’VE NEVER HEARD DEBUSSY's EXPERIENCE AN OTHERWORLDLY FAIRYTALE OF FORBIDDEN LOVE starring SYDNEY MANCASOLA, WILL LIVERMAN, FERRUCCIO FURLANETTO and SUSAN GRAHAM conducted by JAMES CONLON
WELCOME!
Last month we announced our 2023/24 season at Walt Disney Concert Hall. The season illustrates the full scope of our mission, featuring a number of ambitious projects led by Music & Artistic Director Gustavo Dudamel, the third year of our Pan-American Music Initiative, a retrospective series with composer John Williams, a showcase of Californian creativity in partnership with arts organizations across this state, and a wide range of artists in symphonic music, jazz, rock, opera, and more. A throughline in this new season and all our work is the shared belief that music can lift us up, build connection, and must be accessible to all.
Access was also the driving motivation behind Walt Disney Concert Hall, which will mark its 20th anniversary in our next season. Frank Gehry hoped this hall would not just be a world-class place to hear music, but a “living room for the city” that, in his words, would “invite people to come inside, be accessible for everyone, feel not pompous or overly formal.” Throughout the 2023/24 season, we will celebrate the legacy of this venue, the spirit it embodies, and our relationship and collaborations with Frank Gehry. I invite you to explore details of the new season, and we look forward to sharing great music with you, both this year and the next.
Chad Smith Chief Executive Officer
David C. Bohnett Chief Executive Officer Chair Los Angeles Philharmonic Association
Board of Directors
CHAIR
Thomas L. Beckmen*
CEO
Chad Smith
VICE CHAIRS
David C. Bohnett*
Reveta Bowers*
Jane B. Eisner*
David Meline*
Diane Paul*
Jay Rasulo*
DIRECTORS
Nancy Abell
Gregory A. Adams
Julie Andrews
Linda Brittan
Jennifer Broder
Kawanna Brown
Andrea Chao-Kharma*
R. Martin Chavez
Christian D. Chivaroli, JD
Donald P. de Brier*
Louise D. Edgerton
Lisa Field
David A. Ford
Alfred Fraijo, Jr.
Jennifer Miller Goff*
Carol Colburn Grigor
Marian L. Hall
Antonia Hernandez*
Teena Hostovich
Jonathan Kagan*
Darioush Khaledi
Winnie Kho
Francois Mobasser
Margaret Morgan
Leith O’Leary
Andy Park
Sandy Pressman
Richard Raffetto
Geoff Rich
Laura Rosenwald
G. Gabrielle Starr
Jay Stein*
Christian Stracke*
Jason Subotky
Ronald D. Sugar*
Vikki Sung
Jack Suzar
Sue Tsao
Jon Vein
Megan Watanabe
Regina Weingarten
Alyce de Roulet
Williamson
Irwin Winkler
Debra Wong Yang
HONORARY LIFE DIRECTORS
Frank Gehry
Lenore S. Greenberg
Bowen H. “Buzz” McCoy
*Executive Committee Member as of October 1, 2022
6 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC ASSOCIATION
LETTER FROM THE CEO
GUSTAVO DUDAMEL
Music & Artistic Director, Walt and Lilly Disney Chair
of legendary film composer John Williams with a Gala event. Further highlights with the LA Phil include a fall tour with performances at Carnegie Hall, Boston, and Mexico City and Guanajuato as part of the Cervantino Festival; a multi-week exploration of the piano/orchestral works of Rachmaninoff with Yuja Wang; and the return of Wagner’s Tristan und Isolde, directed by Peter Sellars, with video by Bill Viola.
Gustavo Dudamel is driven by the belief that music has the power to transform lives, to inspire, and to change the world. Through his dynamic presence on the podium and his tireless advocacy for arts education, Dudamel has introduced classical music to new audiences around the globe and has helped to provide access to the arts for countless people in underserved communities. He currently serves as the Music & Artistic Director, Walt and Lilly Disney Chair, of the Los Angeles Philharmonic and Music Director of the Opéra National de Paris and Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra.
Dudamel’s bold programming and expansive vision led The New York Times to herald the LA Phil as “the most important orchestra in America—period.” In the 2022/23 season, Dudamel and the LA Phil continue their visionary, multiyear Pan-American Music Initiative and celebrate the 90th birthday
Following his inaugural season as Music Director of the Paris Opera, the 2022/23 season features Dudamel leading productions of Puccini’s Tosca, Wagner’s Tristan und Isolde, a new production of John Adams’ Nixon in China, and Thomas Adès’ Dante Project, choreographed by Wayne McGregor. Dudamel has led over 30 staged and semi-staged operas as well as concert productions across the world’s major stages, including five productions with Teatro alla Scala, productions at the Berlin and Vienna State Operas, the Metropolitan Opera in New York, and 13 operas in Los Angeles, with repertoire ranging from Così fan tutte to Carmen, from Otello to Tannhäuser, from West Side Story to contemporary operas by composers like John Adams and Oliver Knussen. In April 2022, Dudamel conducted the LA Phil and a star-studded cast in a new production of Beethoven’s opera Fidelio, produced in collaboration with Los Angeles’ Tony Award®-winning Deaf West Theatre, Deaf performers of El Sistema Venezuela’s Coro de Manos Blancas (White Hands Choir), and the Dudamel Foundation.
Dudamel’s advocacy for the power of music to unite, heal, and inspire is global in scope. Shaped by his transformative experience as a youth in El Sistema,
Venezuela’s immersive musical training program, Dudamel with the LA Phil and its community partners founded YOLA (Youth Orchestra Los Angeles) in 2007, now providing 1,500 young people with free instruments, intensive music instruction, academic support, and leadership training. In October 2021, YOLA opened its first permanent, purpose-built facility: The Judith and Thomas L. Beckmen YOLA Center at Inglewood, designed by architect Frank Gehry. Dudamel also created the Dudamel Foundation in 2012 with the goal “to expand access to music and the arts for young people by providing tools and opportunities to shape their creative futures.”
One of the few classical musicians to become a bona fide pop-culture phenomenon, Dudamel was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2019, joining Hollywood greats as well as musical luminaries such as Leonard Bernstein, Duke Ellington, and Arturo Toscanini. He conducted the score to Steven Spielberg’s new film adaptation of Bernstein’s West Side Story and starred as the subject of the documentary ¡Viva Maestro!
Dudamel’s extensive, multipleGrammy Award®-winning discography numbers 65 releases, including recent Deutsche Grammophon LA Phil recordings of Mahler’s Symphony No. 8, which won the Grammy® for Best Choral Performance, and the complete Charles Ives symphonies and Andrew Norman’s Sustain, which both won the Grammy Award® for Best Orchestral Performance.
For more information about Gustavo Dudamel, visit his official website at gustavodudamel.com and the Dudamel Foundation at dudamelfoundation.org.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 7 ABOUT THE LA PHIL
“THE RARE CLASSICAL ARTIST TO HAVE CROSSED INTO POP-CULTURE CELEBRITY.”
— The New York Times’ Zachary Woolfe and Laura Cappelle
LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC
The Los Angeles Philharmonic, under the vibrant leadership of Music & Artistic Director Gustavo Dudamel, presents an inspiring array of music through a commitment to foundational works and adventurous explorations. Both at home and abroad, the LA Phil—recognized as one of the world’s outstanding orchestras—is leading the way in groundbreaking and diverse programming, onstage and in the community, that reflects the orchestra’s artistry and demonstrates its vision. The 2022/23 season is the orchestra’s 104th.
More than 250 concerts are either performed or presented by the LA Phil at its three iconic venues: the Frank Gehry-designed Walt Disney Concert Hall, The Ford, and the famed Hollywood Bowl. During its winter season at Walt Disney Concert Hall, with approximately 165 performances, the LA Phil creates festivals, artist residencies, and other thematic programs designed to enhance the audience’s experience of orchestral music. Since 1922, its summer home has been the worldfamous Hollywood Bowl, host to the finest artists from all genres
of music. Situated in a 32-acre park and under the stewardship of the LA Phil since December 2019, The Ford presents an eclectic summer season of music, dance, film, and family events that are reflective of the communities that comprise Los Angeles. The orchestra’s involvement with Los Angeles extends far beyond its venues, with wide-ranging performances in the schools, churches, and neighborhood centers of a vastly diverse community. Among its influential and multifaceted learning initiatives is YOLA (Youth Orchestra Los Angeles), inspired by Venezuela’s revolutionary El Sistema. Through YOLA, the LA Phil and its community partners now provide free instruments, intensive music instruction, and leadership training to 1,500 students from underserved neighborhoods, empowering them to become vital citizens, leaders, and agents of change. In the fall of 2021, YOLA opened its own permanent, purpose-built facility: the Judith and Thomas L. Beckmen YOLA Center at Inglewood, designed by Frank Gehry.
The orchestra also undertakes tours, both domestically and
internationally, including regular visits to New York, London (where the orchestra is the Barbican Centre’s International Orchestral Partner), Paris, and Tokyo. As part of its global Centennial activities, the orchestra visited Seoul, Tokyo, Mexico City, London, Boston, and New York. The LA Phil’s first tour was in 1921, and the orchestra has made annual tours since the 1969/70 season.
The LA Phil has released an array of critically acclaimed recordings, including world premieres of the music of John Adams and Louis Andriessen, along with Grammy Award®-winning recordings featuring the music of Johannes Brahms, Charles Ives, and Andrew Norman. Deutsche Grammophon has released a comprehensive box set in honor of the orchestra’s centennial.
The Los Angeles Philharmonic was founded in 1919 by William Andrews Clark, Jr., a wealthy amateur musician. Walter Henry Rothwell became its first Music Director, serving until 1927; since then, 10 renowned conductors have served in that capacity. Their names are Georg Schnéevoigt (1927-1929), Artur Rodziński (1929-1933), Otto Klemperer (1933-1939), Alfred Wallenstein (1943-1956), Eduard van Beinum (1956-1959), Zubin Mehta (1962-1978), Carlo Maria Giulini (1978-1984), André Previn (1985-1989), Esa-Pekka Salonen (1992-2009), and Gustavo Dudamel (2009-present).
“SO FAR AHEAD OF OTHER AMERICAN ORCHESTRAS THAT IT IS IN COMPETITION MAINLY WITH ITS OWN PAST ACHIEVEMENTS.”
8 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE LA PHIL
— The New Yorker ’s Alex Ross
LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC
Gustavo Dudamel
Music & Artistic Director
Walt and Lilly Disney Chair
Zubin Mehta
Conductor Emeritus
Esa-Pekka Salonen
Conductor Laureate
Susanna Mälkki
Principal Guest
Conductor Ann Ronus Chair
Paolo Bortolameolli
Associate Conductor
John Adams
John and Samantha Williams Creative Chair
Herbie Hancock Creative Chair for Jazz
FIRST VIOLINS
Martin Chalifour
Principal Concertmaster
Marjorie Connell Wilson Chair
Nathan Cole
First Associate
Concertmaster
Ernest Fleischmann Chair
Bing Wang
Associate
Concertmaster
Barbara and Jay Rasulo Chair
Akiko Tarumoto
Assistant
Concertmaster
Philharmonic Affiliates Chair
Rebecca Reale
Michele Bovyer
Deanie and Jay Stein Chair
Rochelle Abramson
Camille Avellano
Margaret and Jerrold
L. Eberhardt Chair
Minyoung Chang
I.H. Albert Sutnick Chair
Tianyun Jia
Jordan Koransky
Mischa Lefkowitz
Edith Markman
Ashley Park
Stacy Wetzel
Justin Woo
SECOND VIOLINS
Lyndon Johnston Taylor Principal
Dorothy Rossel Lay Chair
Mark Kashper
Associate Principal
Kristine Whitson
Johnny Lee
Dale Breidenthal
Mark Houston Dalzell and James DaoDalzell Chair for Artistic Service to the Community
Ingrid Chun
Jin-Shan Dai
Chao-Hua Jin
Jung Eun Kang
Nickolai Kurganov
Varty Manouelian
Michelle Tseng
Suli Xue
Gabriela Peña-Kim*
Sydney Adedamola*
Eugene and Marilyn
Stein LA Phil Resident Fellow Chair
VIOLAS
Teng Li Principal
John Connell Chair
Ben Ullery
Assistant Principal
Dana Lawson
Richard Elegino
John Hayhurst
Ingrid Hutman
Michael Larco
Hui Liu
Meredith Snow
Leticia Oaks Strong
Minor L. Wetzel
Jarrett Threadgill*
Nancy and Leslie Abell
LA Phil Resident Fellow Chair
CELLOS
Robert deMaine
Principal
Bram and Elaine Goldsmith Chair
Ben Hong
Associate Principal
Sadie and Norman Lee Chair
Dahae Kim
Assistant Principal
Jonathan Karoly
David Garrett
Barry Gold
Jason Lippmann
Gloria Lum
Linda and Maynard
Brittan Chair
Serge Oskotsky
Brent Samuel Ismael Guerrero*
BASSES
Christopher Hanulik Principal
Diane Disney Miller and Ron Miller Chair
Kaelan Decman
Associate Principal
Oscar M. Meza
Assistant Principal
David Allen Moore
Ted Botsford
Jack Cousin
Jory Herman
Brian Johnson
Peter Rofé+
Nicholas Arredondo*
FLUTES
Denis Bouriakov
Principal
Virginia and Henry Mancini Chair
Catherine
Ransom Karoly
Associate Principal
Mr. and Mrs. H. Russell Smith Chair
Elise Shope Henry
Mari L. Danihel Chair
Sarah Jackson
Piccolo
Sarah Jackson
OBOES
Marc Lachat Principal
Carol Colburn Grigor Chair
Marion Arthur Kuszyk
Associate Principal
Anne Marie Gabriele
Carolyn Hove
English Horn
Carolyn Hove
Alyce de Roulet
Williamson Chair
CLARINETS
Boris Allakhverdyan Principal
Michele and Dudley Rauch Chair
Burt Hara
Associate Principal
Andrew Lowy
E-Flat Clarinet
Andrew Lowy
BASSOONS
Whitney Crockett Principal
Shawn Mouser
Associate Principal
Ann Ronus Chair
Michele Grego
Evan Kuhlmann
Contrabassoon
Evan Kuhlmann
HORNS
Andrew Bain
Principal
John Cecil Bessell Chair
Gregory Roosa
Alan Scott Klee Chair
Amy Jo Rhine
Loring Charitable Trust Chair
Elyse Lauzon
Reese and Doris
Gothie Chair
Ethan Bearman Assistant
Bud and Barbara Hellman Chair
TRUMPETS
Thomas Hooten Principal
M. David and Diane Paul Chair
James Wilt
Associate Principal Nancy and Donald de Brier Chair
Christopher Still
Ronald and Valerie Sugar Chair
Jeffrey Strong
TROMBONES
David Rejano
Cantero Principal
James Miller
Associate Principal
Judith and Thomas L. Beckmen Chair
Paul Radke
Bass Trombone
John Lofton
Miller and Goff Family Chair
TUBA
Mason Soria
TIMPANI
Joseph Pereira
Principal
Cecilia and Dudley Rauch Chair
David Riccobono
Assistant Principal
PERCUSSION
Matthew Howard Principal
James Babor
Perry Dreiman+ David Riccobono Justin Ochoa*
KEYBOARDS
Joanne Pearce
Martin
Katharine Bixby Hotchkis Chair
HARP
Emmanuel Ceysson Principal Ann Ronus Chair
LIBRARIANS
Stephen Biagini
Benjamin Picard KT Somero
CONDUCTING FELLOWS
Rodolfo Barráez
Linhan Cui
Chloé Dufresne
Luis Toro Araya
* Judith and Thomas L. Beckmen L A Phil Resident Fellow
+ on sabbatical
The Los Angeles Philharmonic string section utilizes revolving seating on a systematic basis. Players listed alphabetically change seats periodically.
The musicians of the Los Angeles Philharmonic are represented by Professional Musicians Local 47, AFM.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 9 ABOUT THE LA PHIL
Chad Smith
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
David C. Bohnett Chief Executive Officer Chair
Paula Michea
EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT TO THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
EXECUTIVE TEAM
Summer Bjork
CHIEF OF STAFF
Nora Brady
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS
Glenn Briffa
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Margie Kim
CHIEF PHILANTHROPY OFFICER
Emanuel Maxwell
CHIEF TALENT AND EQUITY OFFICER
Renae Williams Niles
CHIEF CONTENT & ENGAGEMENT OFFICER
Mona Patel
GENERAL COUNSEL
Daniel Song
CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
Meghan Umber
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, PROGRAMMING
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
TEAM
Laura Connelly
GENERAL MANAGER, HOLLYWOOD BOWL;
VICE PRESIDENT, PRODUCTION
Cynthia Fuentes
DIRECTOR, THE FORD
Elsje Kibler-Vermaas
VICE PRESIDENT, LEARNING
Sara Kim
VICE PRESIDENT, PHILANTHROPY
Johanna Rees
VICE PRESIDENT, PRESENTATIONS
Carlos Singer
DIRECTOR, GOVERNMENT & COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
Julia Ward
DIRECTOR, HUMANITIES
ADMINISTRATION
Stephanie Bates
COVID MONITOR
Michael Chang
DATABASE ADMINISTRATOR
Alex Hernandez
MANAGER, OFFICE SERVICES
Kevin Higa
CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
ENGINEER
Dean Hughes
SYSTEM SUPPORT III
Charles Koo
INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGER
Kevin Ma
SENIOR MANAGER, STRATEGIC INITIATIVES
Jeff Matchan
DIRECTOR, INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
Sergio Menendez
SYSTEM SUPPORT I
Edward Mesina
INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEER
Andrew Moreno
ASSISTANT, OFFICE SERVICES
Angela Morrell
TESSITURA SUPPORT
Marius Olteanu
IT SUPPORT ENG I
Sean Pinto
DATABASE APPLICATIONS
MANAGER
Miguel A. Ponce, Jr.
SYSTEM SUPPORT I
Christopher Prince
TESSITURA SUPPORT
Mark Quinto
DIRECTOR, IT SERVICES
Meredith Reese
DIGITAL ASSET MANAGER
Aly Zacharias
DIRECTOR, LEGAL
ARTISTIC PLANNING & PRESENTATIONS
Emily Davis
ARTIST LIAISON
Kristen Flock-Ritchie
PROGRAMMING MANAGER
Brian Grohl
PROGRAM MANAGER, POPS /
MANAGER, HOLLYWOOD BOWL
ORCHESTRA
Ljiljana Grubisic
ARCHIVES AND MUSEUM DIRECTOR
Daniel Mallampalli
SENIOR PROGRAMMING MANAGER
Rafael Mariño
PROGRAM MANAGER
Ayrten Rodriguez
SENIOR PROGRAM MANAGER
Stephanie Yoon
ARTIST SERVICES MANAGER
AUDIENCE SERVICES
Denise Alfred
REPRESENTATIVE
Vilma Alvarez
SUPERVISOR
Brendan Broms
SUPERVISOR
Diego Delatorre
SUPERVISOR
Jacquie Ferger
REPRESENTATIVE
Jennifer Hugus
PATRON SERVICES
Erika Jenko
PATRON SERVICES
Bernie Keating
REPRESENTATIVE
William Minor
REPRESENTATIVE
Rosa Ochoa
AUDIENCE SERVICES MANAGER
Karen O’Sullivan
REPRESENTATIVE
Eden Palomino
REPRESENTATIVE
Teresa Phillips
SUPERVISOR
Richard Ponce
REPRESENTATIVE
Diana Salazar
PATRON SERVICES
Michelle Sov
REPRESENTATIVE
WALT DISNEY
CONCERT HALL BOX OFFICE
Donella Coffey
2ND ASSISTANT TREASURER
Christy Galasso
1ST ASSISTANT TREASURER
Veronika Garcia
1ST ASSISTANT TREASURER
Alex Hennich
TICKET SELLER
Amy Lackow
2ND ASSISTANT TREASURER
Elia Luna
TICKET SELLER
Page Messerly
TREASURER
Ariana Morales
1ST ASSISTANT TREASURER
Carolina Orellana
2ND ASSISTANT TREASURER
Cathy Ramos
TICKET SELLER
Elias Santos
2ND ASSISTANT TREASURER
John Tadena
TICKET SELLER
Carlie Tomasulo
2ND ASSISTANT TREASURER
FINANCE
Jyoti Aaron
CONTROLLER
Adriana Aguilar PAYROLL ADMINISTRATOR
Steven Cao
ACCOUNTING MANAGER
Katherine Franklin
VENUE ACCOUNTING SUPERVISOR
Lisa Hernandez
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE MANAGER
LaTonya Lindsey
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE COORDINATOR
Debbie Marcelo
FINANCIAL PLANNING MANAGER
Wade Mueller
PAYROLL MANAGER
Kristine Nichols PAYROLL COORDINATOR
Yuri Park
FINANCIAL PLANNING ANALYST
Nina Phay PAYROLL ADMINISTRATOR
Lisa Renteria
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE SPECIALIST
Sierra Shultz STAFF ACCOUNTANT
HOLLYWOOD BOWL & THE FORD
Steve Arredondo
TRANSIT MANAGER
Dreima Flores
OPERATIONS ADMINISTRATOR
Charee Heard
EVENT MANAGER
Gabriella Isabel
Hernandez COORDINATOR, THE FORD
Norm Kinard PARKING & TRAFFIC MANAGER
Mark Ladd
DIRECTOR, OPERATIONS/ HOLLYWOOD BOWL
Gina Leoni
OPERATIONS MANAGER, THE FORD
Megan Ly-Lim
OPERATIONS COORDINATOR, HOLLYWOOD BOWL
Tom Waldron
OPERATIONS MANAGER, HOLLYWOOD BOWL
HUMAN RESOURCES
Melissa Magdaleno
HR COORDINATOR
Bryan Namba
HR BUSINESS PARTNER
Frank Patano
BENEFITS MANAGER
LEARNING
Anthony Crespo
PROGRAM MANAGER, YOLA AT TORRES
Camille DelaneyMcNeil
DIRECTOR, YOLA
Fabian Fuertes
SENIOR MANAGER, YOLA
Julie Hernandez
FACILITIES MANAGER, BECKMEN YOLA CENTER
Lorenzo Johnson
PROGRAM MANAGER, YOLA AT INGLEWOOD
Mariam Kaddoura MANAGER, LEARNING
Sarah Little
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, LEARNING
Diana Melgar
ASSISTANT MANAGER, YOLA
Michael Salas MANAGER, YOLA
Gaudy Sanchez
YOLA ARTISTIC ADMINISTRATOR
MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS
Micaela AccardiKrown MANAGER, SOCIAL MEDIA
Mary Allen
SENIOR MANAGER, SOCIAL MEDIA
Lushia Anson MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS COORDINATOR
Scott Arenstein
SENIOR DIRECTOR, BRAND
Janice Bartczak DIRECTOR, RETAIL SERVICES
Lisa Burlingham DIRECTOR, MARKETING
Charles Carroll MANAGER, MARKETING
COMMUNICATIONS
Joe Carter SENIOR DIRECTOR, SALES & CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
Elias Feghali ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, AUDIENCE STRATEGIES & ANALYTICS
Justin Foo ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, SALES & CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT
Caila Gale
DIGITAL PRODUCER
Tara Gardner MANAGER, DIGITAL MARKETING
David Halperin
CREATIVE COPYWRITER
Karin Haule GRAPHIC DESIGNER
Annisha Hinkle
SENIOR MANAGER, PROMOTIONS & PARTNERSHIPS
Jennifer Hoffner
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, ADVERTISING
Linda Holloway
PATRON SERVICES MANAGER
Sophie Jefferies
DIRECTOR, PUBLIC RELATIONS
Alexis Kaneshiro
SENIOR GRAPHIC DESIGNER
Jordan Kauffman
MANAGER, AUDIENCE GROWTH AND ENGAGEMENT
Jediah McCourt
MANAGER, CORPORATE PARTNERSHIPS
Ino Mercado
RETAIL MANAGER, MERCHANDISING
Ricky O’Bannon
DIRECTOR, CONTENT
Erin Puckett
MARKETING COORDINATOR, PROMOTIONS & PARTNERSHIPS
Andrew Radden
DIRECTOR, CORPORATE PARTNERSHIPS
Anna Ress
SENIOR DIRECTOR, COMMUNICATIONS
Tristan Rodman
SENIOR PRODUCT MANAGER
Martin Sartini Garner
CREATIVE COPYWRITER
Mary Smudde
ASSOCIATE CREATIVE DIRECTOR
Natalie Suarez
SENIOR CREATIVE DIRECTOR
Kahler Suzuki
VIDEO PRODUCER
Jonathan Thomas
MARKETING DATABASE
SPECIALIST
Holly Wallace
PUBLICIST
Lauren Winn
SENIOR PROJECT MANAGER, CREATIVE SERVICES
ORCHESTRA MANAGEMENT & MEDIA INITIATIVES
Shana Bey DIRECTOR, ORCHESTRA
MANAGEMENT
Kristie Chan DIRECTOR, ORCHESTRA
PERSONNEL
Jessica Farber
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, MEDIA INITIATIVES
Raymond Horwitz
PROJECT MANAGER, MEDIA INITIATIVES
Maren Slaughter
MANAGER, ORCHESTRA
PERSONNEL
PRODUCTION
Isabella Gorden
PRODUCTION ASSOCIATE
Alex Grossman
PRODUCTION MANAGER
Tina Kane
SCHEDULING MANAGER
Taylor Lockwood
ASSOCIATE PRODUCTION MANAGER
Kimberly Mitchell
PRODUCTION MANAGER
Christopher Slaughter
PRODUCTION MANAGER
Michael Vitale
DIRECTOR, PRODUCTION
Kelvin Vu
TECHNICAL DIRECTOR
Bill Williams
PRODUCTION ADMINISTRATOR
PHILANTHROPY
Robert Albini
DIRECTOR, MAJOR GIFTS
Joshua Alvarenga
SENIOR MAJOR GIFTS OFFICER
Nancy Baxter
DIRECTOR OF GIFT PLANNING
Taylor Burrows
SENIOR COORDINATOR, GIFT PLANNING
Julia Cole
DIRECTOR, INSTITUTIONAL GIVING
Chelsea Downes DIRECTOR, ANNUAL GIVING
Valeri Estrada
PHILANTHROPY OPERATIONS SPECIALIST
Joel Fernandez
SENIOR RESEARCH ANALYST
Elan Fields
GIFT & DATA SPECIALIST
Clara Fuhrman
SENIOR COORDINATOR, MAJOR GIFTS
Freyja Glover
ASSISTANT MANAGER, ANNUAL FUND
Genevieve Goetz
GIFT PLANNING OFFICER
Angelina Grego
SENIOR COORDINATOR OF AFFILIATES/ANNUAL FUND
Gerry Heise
SENIOR MAJOR GIFTS OFFICER
Ashley Helm
ASSISTANT MANAGER, SPECIAL EVENTS
Crystal K. Jones
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, MAJOR GIFTS
Julian Kehs MANAGER, INSTITUTIONAL GIVING
Emily Lair
MAJOR GIFTS OFFICER
Christina Magaña
DONOR RELATIONS ASSOCIATE
Allison Mitchell
DIRECTOR, BOARD RELATIONS
Gisela Morales
MAJOR GIFTS OFFICER
Ryan Murphy ASSISTANT MANAGER, SPECIAL EVENTS
Sophie Nelson
DONOR RELATIONS ASSISTANT
Ragan Reviere
DIRECTOR/PRODUCER, SPECIAL EVENTS
Carina Sanchez
SENIOR MANAGER, RESEARCH AND PROSPECT DEVELOPMENT
Dustin Seo ASSISTANT MANAGER, ANNUAL GIVING
Erica Sitko
DIRECTOR, STEWARDSHIP & PRINCIPAL GIFT STRATEGY
Peter Szumlas
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, PHILANTHROPY OPERATIONS
Tyler Teich
SENIOR GIFT AND DATA SPECIALIST
Derek Traub MANAGER, PHILANTHROPY COMMUNICATIONS
Kevin Tsao
ANNUAL GIVING OFFICER
Morgan Walton
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, SPECIAL EVENTS AND AFFILIATES
Richard T. Watkins
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, PHILANTHROPY
The Philharmonic Box Office and Audience Services Center are staffed by members of IATSE Local 857, Treasurers and Ticket Sellers.
LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC STAFF 10 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
A healthy note from Kaiser Permanente: Music is good for you — mind, body, and spirit.
Official partner in health & harmony
CORPORATE PARTNERSHIPS
The Los Angeles Philharmonic Association is honored to recognize our corporate partners, whose generosity supports the LA Phil’s mission of bringing music in its varied forms to audiences at Walt Disney Concert Hall, the Hollywood Bowl, and The Ford. To learn more about becoming a partner, email jmccourt@laphil.org.
ANNUAL GIVING
From the concerts that take place onstage at Walt Disney Concert Hall, Hollywood Bowl, and The Ford to the learning programs that fill our community with music, it is the consistent support of Annual Donors that sustains and propels our work. We hope you, too, will consider joining the LA Phil family. Your contribution will enable the LA Phil to build on a long history of artistic excellence and civic engagement. Through your patronage, you become a part of the music—sharing in its power to uplift, unite, and transform the lives of its listeners. Your participation, at any level, is critical to our success.
FRIENDS OF THE LA PHIL
Friends and Patrons of the LA Phil share a deep love of music and are committed to ensuring that great musical performance thrives in Los Angeles. As a Friend or Patron, you will be supporting the LA Phil’s critically acclaimed artistic programs at Walt Disney Concert Hall, the Hollywood Bowl, and The Ford, as well as groundbreaking learning initiatives such as YOLA, which provides free afterschool music instruction to children in underserved communities throughout Los Angeles. Let your passion be your guide, and join us as a member of the Friends and Patrons of the LA Phil. For more information, please call 213 972 7557.
PHILHARMONIC COUNCIL
Winnie Kho and Chris Testa, Co-Chairs Christian and Tiffany Chivaroli, Co-Chairs
The Philharmonic Council is a vital leadership group whose members provide critical resources in support of the LA Phil’s general operations. Their vision and generosity enable the LA Phil to recruit the best musicians, invest in groundbreaking learning initiatives, and stage innovative artistic programs, heralded worldwide for the quality of their artistry and imagination. We invite you to consider joining the Philharmonic Council as a major donor. For more information, please call 213 972 7209 or email patrons@laphil.org.
C M Y CM MY CY CMY K SUPPORT THE LA PHIL
12 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
ENDOWMENT DONORS
We are honored to recognize our endowment donors, whose generosity ensures the longterm health of our organization. The following list represents cumulative contributions to the Los Angeles Philharmonic Endowment Fund as of December 31, 2022.
$25,000,000 AND ABOVE
Walt and Lilly Disney Foundation
Cecilia and Dudley Rauch
$20,000,000 TO $24,999,999
David Bohnett Foundation
$10,000,000 TO $19,000,000
The Annenberg Foundation
Colburn Foundation
$5,000,000 TO $9,999,999
Anonymous Dunard Fund USA
Lenore S. and Bernard A. Greenberg Fund
Carol Colburn Grigor
Terri and Jerry M. Kohl
Los Angeles Philharmonic Affiliates
Diane and Ron Miller Charitable Fund
M. David and Diane Paul
Ann and Robert Ronus
Ronus Foundation
John and Samantha Williams
$2,500,000 TO $4,999,999
Peggy Bergmann YOLA Endowment Fund in Memory of Lenore Bergmann and John Elmer Bergmann
Lynn Booth/Otis Booth Foundation
Elaine and Bram Goldsmith
Norman and Sadie Lee Foundation
Karl H. Loring
Alfred E. Mann
Elise Mudd Marvin Trust
Barbara and Jay Rasulo
Flora L. Thornton
$1,000,000 TO $2,499,999
Linda and Robert Attiyeh
Judith and Thomas Beckmen
Gordon Binder and Adele Haggarty
Helen and Peter Bing
William H. Brady, III
Linda and Maynard Brittan
Richard and Norma Camp
Mr. and Mrs. Michael J. Connell
Mark Houston Dalzell and James Dao-Dalzell
Mari L. Danihel
Nancy and Donald de Brier
The Rafael & Luisa de MarchenaHuyke Foundation
The Walt Disney Company
Fairchild-Martindale Foundation
Eris and Larry Field
Reese and Doris Gothie
Joan and John Hotchkis
Janeway Foundation
Bernice and Wendell Jeffrey
Carrie and Stuart Ketchum
Kenneth N. and Doreen R. Klee
B. Allen and Dorothy Lay
Los Angeles Philharmonic Committee
Estate of Judith Lynne
MaddocksBrown Foundation
Ginny Mancini
Raulee Marcus
Barbara and Buzz McCoy
Merle and Peter Mullin
William and Carolyn Powers
H. Russell Smith Foundation
Deanie and Jay Stein
Ronald and Valerie Sugar
I.H. Sutnick
$500,000 TO $999,999
Ann and Martin Albert
Abbott Brown
Mr. George L. Cassat
Kathleen and Jerrold L. Eberhardt
Valerie Franklin
Yvonne and Gordon Hessler
Ernest Mauk and Doyce Nunis
Mr. and Mrs. David Meline
Sandy and Barry D. Pressman
Earl and Victoria Pushee
William and Sally Rutter
Nancy and Barry Sanders
Richard and Bradley Seeley
Christian Stracke
Donna Swayze
Lee and Hope Landis Warner
YOLA Student Fund
Edna Weiss
$250,000 TO $499,999
Mr. Gregory A. Adams
Baker Family Trust
Veronica and Robert Egelston
Gordon Family Foundation
Ms. Kay Harland
Joan Green Harris Trust
Bud and Barbara Hellman
Gerald L. Katell
Norma Kayser
Joyce and Kent Kresa
Raymond Lieberman
Mr. Kevin MacCarthy and Ms. Lauren Lexton
Alfred E Mann Family Foundation
Jane and Marc B. Nathanson
Y & S Nazarian Family Foundation
Nancy and Sidney Petersen
Rice Family Foundation
Robert Robinson
Katharine and Thomas Stoever
Sue Tsao
Alyce and Warren Williamson
$100,000 TO $249,999
Mr. Robert J. Abernethy
William A. Allison
Rachel and Lee Ault
W. Lee Bailey, M.D.
Angela Bardowell
Deborah Borda
The Eli and Edythe Broad Foundation
Jane Carruthers
Pei-yuan Chia and Katherine Shen
James and Paula Coburn Foundation
The Geraldine P. Coombs Trust in memory of Gerie P. Coombs
Mr. and Mrs. Terry Cox
Silvia and Kevin Dretzka
Allan and Diane Eisenman
Christine and Daniel Ewell
Arnold Gilberg, M.D., Ph.D.
David and Paige Glickman
Nicholas T. Goldsborough
Gonda Family Foundation
Margaret Grauman
Kathryn Kert Green and Mark Green
Joan and John F. Hotchkis
Freya and Mark Ivener
Ruth Jacobson
Stephen A. Kanter, M.D.
Jo Ann and Charles Kaplan
Yates Keir
Susanne and Paul Kester
Vicki King
Sylvia Kunin
Ann and Edward Leibon
Ellen and Mark Lipson
B. and Lonis Liverman
Glenn Miya and Steven Llanusa
Ms. Gloria Lothrop
Vicki and Kerry McCluggage
David and Margaret Mgrublian
Diane and Leon Morton
Mary Pickford Foundation
Sally and Frank Raab
Mr. David Sanders
Malcolm Schneer and Cathy Liu
David and Linda Shaheen Foundation
William E.B. and Laura K. Siart
Magda and Frederick R. Waingrow
Wasserman Foundation
Robert Wood
Syham Yohanna and James W. Manns
$25,000 TO $99,999
Marie Baier Foundation
Dr. Richard Bardowell, M.D.
Jacqueline Briskin
Dona Burrell
Ying Cai & Wann S. Lee Foundation
Ann and Tony Cannon
Dee and Robert E. Cody
The Colburn Fund
Margaret Sheehy Collins
Mr. Allen Don Cornelsen
Ginny and John Cushman
Marilyn J. Dale
Mrs. Barbara A. Davis
Dr. and Mrs. Roger DeBard
Jennifer and Royce Diener
Jane B. and Michael D. Eisner
The Englekirk Family
Claudia and Mark Foster
Lillian and Stephen Frank
Dr. Suzanne Gemmell
Paul and Florence Glaser
Good Works Foundation
Anne Heineman
Ann and Jean Horton
Drs. Judith and Herbert Hyman
Albert E. and Nancy C. Jenkins
Robert Jesberg and Michael J. Carmody
Ms. Ann L. Kligman
Sandra Krause and William Fitzgerald
Michael and Emily Laskin
Sarah and Ira R. Manson
Carole McCormac
Meitus Marital Trust
Sharyl and Rafael Mendez, M.D.
John Millard
National Endowment for the Arts
Alfred and Arlene Noreen
Occidental Petroleum Corporation
Dr. M. Lee Pearce
Lois Rosen
Anne and James Rothenberg
Donald Tracy Rumford Family Trust
The SahanDaywi Foundation
Mrs. Nancie Schneider
William and Luiginia Sheridan
Virginia Skinner Living Trust
Nancy and Richard Spelke
Mary H. Statham
Ms. Fran H. Tuchman
Tom and Janet Unterman
Rhio H. Weir
Mrs. Joseph F. Westheimer
Jean Willingham
Winnick Family Foundation
Cheryl and Peter Ziegler
Lynn and Roger Zino
LA PHIL MUSICIANS
Anonymous
Kenneth Bonebrake
Nancy and Martin Chalifour
Brian Drake
Perry Dreiman
Barry Gold
Christopher Hanulik
John Hayhurst
Jory and Selina Herman
Ingrid Hutman
Andrew Lowy
Gloria Lum
Joanne Pearce Martin
Kazue Asawa McGregor
Oscar and Diane Meza
Mitchell Newman
Peter Rofé
Meredith Snow and Mark Zimoski
Barry Socher
Paul Stein
Leticia Oaks Strong
Lyndon and Beth Johnston Taylor
Dennis Trembly
Allison and Jim Wilt
Suli Xue
We extend our heartfelt appreciation to the many donors who have contributed to the LA Phil Endowment with contributions below $25,000, whose names are too numerous to list due to space considerations. If your name has been misspelled or omitted from this list in error, please contact the Philanthropy Department at contributions@laphil.org. Thank you.
ENDOWMENT
14 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
MAR 3 & MAR 4
Shamel Pitts
TRIBE
Touch of Red
Freud Playhouse
MAR 11
DakhaBrakha
The Theatre at Ace Hotel
MAR 25
Sam Green
32 Sounds
The Theatre at Ace Hotel
APR 29
Perla Batalla & Quetzal
Royce Hall
APR 30
Dream House Quartet
Katia & Marielle Làbeque, Bryce Dessner & David Chalmin
Royce Hall
2023 SPRING PROGRAMS
Tickets on sale now
Visit cap.ucla.edu/spring2023
MAY 7
Avery*Sunshine
The Theater at Ace Hotel
MAY 11
Quinteto Astor
Piazzolla
Royce Hall
MAY 12
The Small Glories
Royce Hall Terrace
MAY 21
Matthew Whitaker
The Theater at Ace Hotel
JUN 22
Dan Froot & Company Podcast
Royce Hall
Rehearsal Room
ANNUAL DONORS
The LA Phil is pleased to recognize and thank our generous donors. The following list includes donors who have contributed $3,500 or more to the LA Phil, including special event fundraisers (LA Phil Gala and Opening Night at the Hollywood Bowl) between January 1, 2022, and December 31, 2022.
$1,000,000 AND ABOVE
Anonymous (3)
$500,000 TO $999,999
Ballmer GroupDunard Fund USA
$200,000 TO $499,999
Anonymous
Judith and Thomas L. Beckmen
Colburn Foundation
Ms. Lisa Field
Anonymous (4)
Nancy and Leslie Abell
Mr. and Mrs. Karl J. Abert
Mr. Gregory A. Adams
Gregory Annenberg
Weingarten/ GRoW @ Annenberg
Robyn Field and Anthony O'Carroll
Gordon P. Getty
Max H. Gluck Foundation
Jenny Miller Goff
$100,000 TO $199,999
The Blue Ribbon
The Eisner Foundation
Breck and Georgia Eisner
Jane B. and Michael D. Eisner
Ms. Erika J. Glazer
John Mohme Foundation
$50,000 TO $99,999
Anonymous (3)
Mr. Robert
J. Abernethy
Amgen Foundation
Ms. Kate Angelo and Mr. Francois
Mobasser
Aramont
Charitable Foundation
David Bohnett
Foundation
Anoosheh Bostani
Linda and Maynard Brittan
Steven and Lori Bush
Ann and Robert Ronus
Esther S. M. Chui
Chao & Andrea
Chao-Kharma
Dan Clivner
Mr. Richard
W. Colburn
Becca and Jonathan
Congdon
Nancy and Donald de Brier
De Marchena-
Huyke Foundation
Orna and David Delrahim
Kathleen and Jerry L. Eberhardt
$25,000 TO $49,999
Anonymous (3)
Anonymous in memory of Dr. Suzanne Gemmell
Live
Estate of Yates Keir Music Center Foundation
Jay and Deanie Stein Foundation Trust
Hearthland Foundation
Tylie Jones
Terri and Jerry M. Kohl
Ms. Ursula C. Krummel
Anne Akiko
Meyers and Jason Subotky
Maureen and Stanley Moore
Margaret Morgan and Wesley Phoa
Mr. and Mrs. Jason O'Leary
The Norman and Sadie Lee Foundation
County of Los Angeles
Alfred E. Mann
Charities
Ariane and Richard Raffetto
The Ralph M. Parsons Foundation
James D. Rigler/ Lloyd E. Rigler - Lawrence E. Deutsch Foundation
The Music Man Foundation
Pasadena
Showcase House for the Arts
M. David and Diane Paul
James and Laura Rosenwald/ Orinoco Foundation
Allyson Rubin
David and Linda Shaheen
Sony Pictures Entertainment, Inc.
The Rauch Family Foundation
Koni and Geoff Rich
The Rose Hills Foundation
Christian Stracke
Ms. Lois M. Tandy
Alyce de Roulet Williamson
Margo and Irwin Winkler
Ellen and Arnold Zetcher
Mr. James Gleason
Alexandra S. Glickman and Gayle Whittemore
The Grand LA
Lenore S. and Bernard A. Greenberg Fund
Yvonne Hessler
The Hirsh Family
Barbara and Amos Hostetter
Ms. Teena
Hostovich and Mr. Doug Martinet
Monique and Jonathan Kagan
Linda and Donald Kaplan
W.M. Keck Foundation
Darioush and Shahpar Khaledi
Winnie Kho and Chris Testa
Dr. Ralph A. Korpman
Los Angeles County
Department of Arts and Culture
The Seth MacFarlane Foundation
Linda May and Jack Suzar
Barbara and Buzz McCoy
Michael and Lori Milken Family Foundation
National Endowment for the Arts
Peninsula Committee
Ms. Linda L. Pierce
Sandy and Barry
D. Pressman
Jay and Barbara Rasulo
Wendy and Ken Ruby
Katy and Michael S. Saei
Ronald and Valerie Sugar
Sue Tsao
Ellen GoldsmithVein and Jon Vein
John and Marilyn Wells Family Foundation
Debra Wong Yang and John W. Spiegel
The Herb Alpert Foundation Debra and Benjamin Ansell
Mr. and Mrs. Phil Becker
Samuel and Erin Biggs
Mr. and Mrs. Norris J. Bishton, Jr. Jill Black Zalben
Robert and Joan Blackman Family Foundation
Mr. Jeb Bonner
Michele Brustin
Gail Buchalter and Warren Breslow
16 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
ANNUAL DONORS
Nation-Hewitt Silva Concerts, LLC
Oleg and Tatiana Butenko California Community Foundation
Campagna Family Trust
Mara and Joseph Carieri
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Cook
Mr. and Mrs. Gordy Crawford
Donelle Dadigan
Lynette and Michael C. Davis
The Walt Disney Company
Malsi DoyleForman and Michael Forman
Van and Francine Durrer
Geoff Emery
Marianna J. Fisher and David Fisher
Austin and Lauren Fite Foundation
Daniel and Maryann Fong
Foothill Philharmonic Committee
William Kelly and Tomas Fuller
Drs. Jessie and Steven Galson
The Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Foundation
Kiki Ramos Gindler and David Gindler
Carrie and Rob Glicksteen
Goldman Sachs
Mr. Gregg Goldman and Mr. Anthony DeFrancesco
Lucy S. Gonda MA, Creative Arts Therapies
$15,000 TO $24,999
Anonymous (10)
Drew and Susan Adams
Honorable and Mrs. Richard Adler
Ms. Olga S. Alderson
Bank of America
Susan Baumgarten
Dr. William Benbassat
Miles and Joni Benickes
Susan and Adam Berger
Suzette and Monroe Berkman
Mr. Ronald H. Bloom
Mr. and Mrs. Wade Bourne
Kawanna and Jay Brown
Ying Cai & Wann S. Lee Foundation
Andrea ChaoKharma and Kenneth Kharma
Chivaroli and Associates, Tiffany and Christian Chivaroli
Hyon Chough and Maurice Singer
Sarah and Roger Chrisman
Mr. and Mrs.
Jonathan Cookler
Alison Moore
Cotter
Good Works Foundation and Laura Donnelley
Liz and Peter Goulds
Michael Gorfaine
The Green Foundation
Faye Greenberg and David Lawrence
Jason Greenman and Jeanne Williams
Renée and Paul Haas
Harman Family Foundation
Mr. Philip Hettema
The Hillenburg Family
Fritz Hoelscher
Mr. Tyler Holcomb
Kaiser Permanente of Southern California
Mr. and Mrs. Joshua R. Kaplan
Terri and Michael Kaplan
Paul Kester
Vicki King
The Erich and Della Koenig Foundation
Mr. and Mrs. Keith Landenberger
Ken Lemberger and Linda Sasson
Marvin J. Levy
City of Los Angeles, Department of Cultural Affairs
Renee and Meyer Luskin
Roger Lustberg and Cheryl Petersen
Pam and Ron Mass
Liliane Quon McCain
Ashley McCarthy and Bret Barker
Ms. Kim McCarthy and Mr. Ben Cheng
Ms. Irene Mecchi
Molly Munger and Stephen English
Mr. Robert W. Olsen
Tye Ouzounian
Bruce and Aulana Peters
Dennis C. Poulsen and Cindy Costello
Frederick and Julie Reisz
Andrew M. Rosenfeld
Mr. Bennett Rosenthal
Ross Endowment Fund
Mr. Lee C. Samson
Ellen and Richard Sandler
Elizabeth and Justus Schlichting
Gregory Slewett
Marc Seltzer and Christina Snyder
Randy and Susan Snyder
Lisa and Wayne Stelmar
Mrs. Zenia Stept
Eva and Marc Stern
Dwight Stuart Youth Fund
Hideya Terashima and Megan Watanabe
Thomas Dubois
Hormel Foundation
Dr. James
Thompson and Dr. Diane Birnbaumer
Tom and Janet Unterman
Nancy Valentine
Stasia and Michael Washington
Mindy and David Weiner
WHH Foundation
Zolla Family Foundation
Mark Houston
Dalzell and James Dao-Dalzell
Jennifer Diener
Lauren Donner
Dr. and Mrs.
William M. Duxler
Michael Edelstein and Dr. Robin Hilder
Ms. Robin Eisenman and Mr. Maurice LaMarche
The Specialty Family Foundation
E. Mark Fishman and Carrie Feldman
Alfred Fraijo and Arturo Becerra
Tony and Elisabeth Freinberg
Joan Friedman, Ph.D. and Robert
N. Braun, M.D.
Mr. and Mrs. Josh Friedman
Dr. and Mrs. Bruce
Gainsley
Mr. and Mrs. Louis L. Gonda
Goodman Family Foundation
Robert and Lori Goodman
Evelyn and Norman Feintech Family Foundation
Mr. Bill Grubman
Mr. and Mrs. Paul Guerin
Roberta L. Haft and Howard L. Rosoff
Vicken and Susan J. Haleblian
Dwight Hare and Stephanie Bergsma
Stephen T. Hearst Walter and Donna Helm
Diane Henderson M.D.
Stephen D. Henry and Rudy M. Oclaray
Ms. Luanne Hernandez
Marion and Tod Hindin
Gerry Hinkley and Allen Briskin
Liz Levitt Hirsch
Linda Joyce Hodge
Ms. Michelle Horowitz
Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Paul Horwitz
Meg and Bahram Jalali
Mr. and Mrs. Steaven
K. Jones, Jr.
Mr. Eugene Kapaloski
Tobe and Greg Karns
Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Kasirer
Sandi and Kevin Kayse
Larry and Lisa Kohorn
N Kubasak
Naomi and Fred Kurata
Ellie and Mark Lainer David Lee
Lauren B. Leichtman and Arthur E. Levine
Allyn and Jeffrey L. Levine
Dr. Stuart Levine and Dr. Donna Richey
Mr. and Mrs. Simon K.C. Li
Ms. Judith W. Locke
Anita Lorber
Los Angeles
Philharmonic Affiliates
Theresa Macellaro / The Macellaro Law Firm
The Mailman Foundation
Raulee Marcus
Jonathan and Delia Matz
Dwayne and Eileen McKenzie
David and Barbara
Meline
David and Margaret Mgrublian
Marcy Miller
Joel and Joanne Mogy
Mr. John Monahan
Ms. Susan Morad at Worldwide Integrated Resources, Inc.
Deena and Edward
Nahmias
Ms. Kari Nakama
Mr. and Mrs. Dan Napier
Ms. Mary D. Nichols
Shelby Notkin and Teresita Tinajero
Ms. Jeri L. Nowlen
Christine M. Ofiesh
Andy Park
Soham Patel and Jennifer Broder
Gregory Pickert and Beth Price
Nancy and Glenn Pittson
William “Mito”
Rafert
Cathleen and Scott Richland
Mimi Rotter
Linda and Tony Rubin
Tom Safran
The SahanDaywi Foundation
Ron and Melissa Sanders
Dena and Irv Schechter/ The Hyman Levine Family Foundation: L'DOR V'DOR
Evy and Fred Scholder Family
Joan and Arnold Seidel
Neil Selman and Cynthia Chapman
Mr. James J. Sepe
Mr. Steven Shapiro
Nina Shaw and Wallace Little
Jill and Neil Sheffield
Mr. and Mrs. Richard Sondheimer
Mr. Lev Spiro and Ms. Melissa Rosenberg
Stein Family Fund - Judie Stein
Mr. and Mrs. Mark Stern
Frank Hu and Vikki Sung
Marcie Polier Swartz and David Swartz
Akio Tagawa
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 17 ANNUAL DONORS
ANNUAL DONORS
Tracey BoldemannTatkin and Stan Tatkin
Warren B. and Nancy L. Tucker
Elinor and Rubin Turner
Charles and Nicole Uhlmann
Christine Upton
$10,000 TO $14,999
Anonymous (4)
B. Allen and Dorothy Lay
Art and Pat Antin
The Aversano Family Trust
Stephanie Barron
Mr. Joseph A. Bartush
Stiv Bators
Sondra Behrens
Phyllis and Sandy Beim
Mr. Mark and Pat Benjamin
Ms. Gail K. Bernstein
Helen and Peter S. Bing
Ken Blakeley and Quentin O'Brien
Mitchell Bloom
Lynn A. Booth
Mr. and Mrs. Hal Borthwick
Bob and Reveta Bowers
Thy Bui
Ms. Nancy Carson and Mr. Chris Tobin
CBS Entertainment
Chivaroli and Associates
Insurance Services
Suzanne H. Christian and James L. Hardy
Ms. Bernice
Colman
Mr. Lawrence Damon and Mr. Ricardo Torres
Dr. and Mrs. Nazareth E.
Darakjian
Cary Davidson and Andrew Ogilvie
Victoria Seaver
Dean, Patrick Seaver, Carlton
Seaver
Thomas Denison
Ms. Nancy L. Dennis
Tim and Neda Disney
Cameron Dunn
Ernst & Young LLP
Emil Ellis Farrar and Bill Ramackers
Bonnie and Ronald Fein
Mr. Tommy Finkelstein and Mr. Dan Chang
Ella Fitzgerald
Charitable Foundation
Mr. Michael Fox
Debra Frank
Dr. and Mrs. David Fung
Beth Gertmenian
Greg and Etty Goetzman
Harriett and Richard E. Gold
$5,500 TO $9,999
Anonymous (12)
Ms. Janet Abbink and Mr. Henry Abbink
Alex Alben
Bobken and Hasmik Amirian
Sandra Aronberg, M.D. and Charles Aronberg, M.D.
Ms. Judith A. Avery
Mr. Mustapha Baha
Pamela and Jeffrey Balton
Dr. Richard Bardowell, M.D.
Noralisa Villarreal and John Matthew Trott
Tee Vo and Chester Wang
Mr. and Mrs. Russell Goldsmith
Nestor Gonzalez and Richard Rivera
Mr. and Mrs. Daniel M. Gottlieb
Mr. and Mrs. Ken Gouw
Lee Graff Foundation
Diane and Peter H. Gray
Tricia and Richard Grey
Mr. and Mrs. Paul E. Griffin III
Mr. William Hair
Laurie and Chris Harbert
John C. Harpole and Gabrielle Starr
Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Helford and Family
Carol Henry
Mr. Raymond W. Holdsworth
Joyce and Fredric Horowitz
Roberta and Burt Horwitch
Ms. Loretta Hung
Mr. Frank J. Intiso
Michele and James Jackoway
Warner Bros. John and Samantha Williams
Libby Wilson, MD
Bob and Nita Hirsch Family Foundation
Mahvash and Farrok Yazdi
Karl and Dian Zeile David Zuckerman and Ellie Kanner
Mr. Gregory Jackson and Mrs. Lenora Jackson
Kristi Jackson and William Newby
Robin and Gary Jacobs
Barbara A. Jones
Dr. William B. Jones
Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Keller
Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth N. Klee
Cary and Jennifer Kleinman
Mr. and Mrs. Ronald B. Labowe
Lucien Lacour
Ms. Leerae Leaver
Mary Beth and John Leonard
Mr. and Mrs. Norman A. Levin
Ms. Agnes Lew
Kyle Lott
Sandra Cumings
Malamed and Kenneth D.
Malamed
Lisa and Willem Mesdag
Ms. Marlane Meyer
Mrs. Judith
S. Mishkin
Wendy Stark Morrissey
Mr. Brian R. Morrow
Mr. and Mrs. James Mulally
NBC Universal
Anthony and Olivia Neece
Mr. and Mrs. Randy Newman
Dick and Chris
Newman / C & R Newman Family Foundation
Kenneth T. & Eileen L. Norris
Foundation
Mr. John Nuckols
Steve and Gail Orens
Cynthia Patton
Lyle and Lisi Poncher
Audrey Prins
Lee Ramer
Jesse Russo and Alicia Hirsch
Alexander and Mariette Sawchuk
Dr. and Mrs.
Heinrich
Schelbert
Mr. Alan
M. Schwartz
Samantha and Marc Sedaka
Dr. Donald Seligman and Dr. Jon
Zimmermann
Julie and Bradley Shames
Ruth and Mitchell Shapiro
Walter H. Shepard and Arthur A. Scangas
Gloria Sherwood
The Sikand Foundation
Mr. George
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PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 19
ANNUAL DONORS
LA Phil New Music Group with John Adams
LA Phil New Music Group
John Adams, conductor
Teng Li, viola
Katherine Young, bassoon
Anthony CHEUNG Parallel Play (world premiere, L A Phil commission) (c. 15 minutes)
I. Doubling Up
II. Imitation Points
III. Game of Pairs, Distanced
IV. Running in Cycles
V. Associative Play
VI. Cooperative Play (Rings Around the Rosie)
Katherine YOUNG Spores (world premiere, LA Phil commission) (c. 15 minutes)
Katherine Young, bassoon
INTERMISSION
Esa-Pekka SALONEN Objets Trouvés (c. 7 minutes) Teng Li, viola
John ADAMS Scratchband (c. 12 minutes)
TUESDAY
MARCH 14, 2023 8PM
Moritaka Kina is chief piano technician for the Los Angeles Philharmonic Association.
Programs and artists subject to change.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P1 GREEN UMBRELLA
AT A GLANCE
LA Phil Creative Chair John Adams leads world premieres by the “gritty, inventive, and wonderfully assured” (San Francisco Chronicle) Anthony Cheung and
“bassoon colossus” (The Wire) Katherine Young. LA Phil viola chair Teng Li performs solo Salonen, with Adams’ original, virtuosic Scratchband closing out the evening.
PARALLEL PLAY
Anthony Cheung (b. 1982)
Composed: 2022
Orchestration: flute (=piccolo), oboe, clarinet, bassoon (=contrabassoon), 2 horns, trumpet, trombone, percussion (vibraphone, marimba, tam-tam, bass drum, 2 tom-toms, 2 bongos, snare drum, hi-hat, ride cymbal, crash cymbal, wood blocks, triangle, 4 almglocken, Thai gong), harp, piano (=keyboard), organ
In sociologist Mildred Parten Newhall’s theory of the six stages of child’s play, she observed and categorized the social behavior of children aged 2–5 into six prevalent types—unoccupied, solitary, onlooker, parallel, associative, and cooperative—occurring in roughly that order of a child’s development. When I began writing this piece, I was fascinated with how my then three-year-old daughter was opening to the world and engaging with her fellow little humans. Initially, still very much in the solitary/onlooker stages, she would cautiously proceed to “parallel play” with her classmates and friends through observation and mimicry, blissfully doing or making something side by side without so much as a word exchanged or presence acknowledged.
For some reason, the possibility of mirroring these types of activities in a large ensemble work ignited the imagination.
Such parallels already frequently exist in music: an instrument will take the lead while others follow, then disappear completely into independent textures, only to have another group emerge into the foreground. Or two instruments might be playing a simultaneous melody, unified by a common contour or goal, but each with its own embellished identity, either oblivious to or in dialogue with the other.
The 18-person ensemble in Parallel Play is divided up into seven duos, a harp-piano-percussion trio that is often similar in function, and the organ, which dialogues equally with everyone. The duo pairs often share common traits, even if they aren’t from the same musical family, i.e., clarinet with viola, or (contra)bassoon with contrabass. While the duos often interact among themselves, occasionally forming meta-instruments, they also influence and even cooperate with other pairs. This is especially true in the brash fanfares and coordinated attacks of the opening movement (“Doubling Up”) or in the delicate back-and-forth exchanges of the second (“Imitation Points”). The piece is orchestrated in such a way as to give a sense of sound traveling in space: the third movement—“Game of Pairs, Distanced”—is all about a highly choreographed exchange between the pairs, while the fifth movement (“Associative Play”) creates fresh pairings across groups in a newly
socially engaged way. By this point in the piece, six players have moved to offstage positions, setting the stage for the final movement, “Cooperative Play (Rings Around the Rosie),” a highly coordinated group activity. In this case, the game involves a circular movement of sound in constantly swirling motion, and the final goal of striving for something that always appears just out of reach.
Parallel Play is dedicated to John Adams, with gratitude for his support of this and so many other new works, and to my daughter Mirabel, with whom I’ve now joyously observed every stage of play. —Anthony Cheung, February 2023
SPORES
Katherine Young
Composed (2017, 2022)
Orchestration: clarinet (=bass clarinet), 2 bassoons, trombone, tuba, soprano/tenor saxophone, percussion (vibraphone, 2 bass drums, bongos, temple blocks, 2 triangles, 2 pairs of shakers, wood blocks, flexitone, 2 pairs of 3-piece mixed metal set-ups), strings (viola, cello, and bass), and solo bassoon (amplified).
“Spores take off toward unknown destinations, mate across types, and at least occasionally, give rise to new organisms—a beginning for new kinds. Spores are hard to pin down; that is their grace.” —Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing, The Mushroom at the End of the World
P2 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
ABOUT THE PROGRAM
Spores is the second generation of a piece initially written in 2017. We had to cancel the premiere due to illness, and the intervening years have been dense and charged. I have definitely changed, and returning in 2022 to the unrealized 2017 score felt disorienting. I needed to reconceptualize and rework material in order to reconnect with the music. Most significantly, in my revisions I worked to make room for everyone in the ensemble to have more nuanced and varied listening and improvisational experiences, to give us space to explore “the spore-filled airy stratosphere” together.
—Katherine Young
OBJETS TROUVÉS
Esa-Pekka SALONEN (b. 1958)
Composed: 2020
Orchestration: solo viola and drone
First LA Phil performance.
During the 2020 moratorium on live performances, Esa-Pekka Salonen contributed a series of 10 short “lockdown commissions” for the British violist Lawrence Power, who had himself filmed performing each piece in and atop iconic venues in the UK—including Queen’s Hall in Edinburgh for Objets Trouvés (“Found Objects”). Salonen has written a grimly virtuosic part for solo viola, which seems at times chained to the relentless drone against which it plays, generating a tension and desire for release that works splendidly as musical metaphor.
Since the pieces were premiered online—Power’s rendition can still be seen on YouTube—when LA Phil principal violist Teng Li performed Objets Trouvés at the 2021 Ojai Music Festival, this marked its first live concert performance. She revisits this work on tonight’s program. —Thomas May
SCRATCHBAND
John Adams (b. 1947)
Composed: 1996, rev. 1997
Orchestration: flute (=piccolo), oboe, clarinet, bass clarinet, horn, trumpet, trombone, percussion (pedal bass drum, conga, snare drum, bongos, 2 tambourines, hi-hat, ride cymbal, woodblock, cowbell, maracas, temple block, claves, guiro, castanets, floor tom, timpani), electric guitar, bass guitar, piano, and keyboard sampler
Scratchband was written expressly for the Ensemble Modern with that group’s unique mixture of virtuosity and stylistic adaptability always in mind. The instrumentation is that of a hybrid of a rock band. With the use of electric guitar, electric bass, drum set, and amplified winds and synthesizers, the timbres and style of orchestration make it a close sibling to the pit band of Ceiling/Sky, the 1995 song play I composed in collaboration with June Jordan and Peter Sellars. During the preparation periods for the various productions of Ceiling/Sky, I noticed that the traditional “rock” instruments were capable of extraordinary power and virtuosity, but that these abilities were rarely if ever realized in commercial music. Technical “chops” displayed by even the greatest of rock musicians—a Jimi Hendrix or an Eric Clapton, for example— tended to rest comfortably within the accepted language of the tradition. Understanding and transcending this limitation may have been Frank Zappa’s most lasting contribution to the future development of
the art. Zappa understood that the language of rock could be vastly expanded by an informed cross-fertilization from the world of classical music. He chose musicians for his bands who could move beyond the simple structures of popular music and respond to his experiments in rhythm and counterpoint with skill and audacity.
For listeners familiar with my recent music, Scratchband will probably appear as a strange shotgun wedding, one that marries the busy, terrierlike activity of the Chamber Symphony to the pop timbres of the Ceiling/Sky score. As I write this note [February 1996], the piece is barely more than half completed, so my comments are not unlike an attempt to fill in a full personality sketch on the basis of a single ultrasound scan. What strikes me about the piece, however, is the way in which minimalist gestures are beginning to reappear in my music after a significant absence (the overture to Ceiling/Sky being the only other significant exception).
After a frantic explosion of scales charging up and down the gamut in a garish panoply of constantly shifting modes, the music stabilizes in the key of B major, boogying back and forth across modal borders that suddenly and dramatically alter the color and mood of the action. Eventually, this hyperactive energy levels off into a series of panels that introduce motivic material in a more formal “minimalist” guise. But the emotional underpinning here is far more volatile than in pieces from the ’70s or ’80s. Nevertheless, this same volatility provides the stimulus for real virtuoso writing, a kind of writing that falls so naturally within the capacities of a group like the Ensemble Modern. —John Adams, Berkeley, CA, February 1996
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P3 ABOUT THE PROGRAM
JOHN ADAMS
Composer, conductor, and creative thinker—John Adams occupies a unique position in the world of American music. His works stand out among contemporary classical compositions for their depth of expression, brilliance of sound, and the profoundly humanist nature of their themes.
Among Adams’ works are several of the most performed contemporary classical pieces today: Harmonielehre, Shaker Loops, Chamber Symphony, Absolute Jest, Short Ride in a Fast Machine, and his Violin Concerto. His stage works,
many in collaboration with director Peter Sellars, include Nixon in China The Death of Klinghoffer, El Niño, Doctor Atomic, A Flowering Tree, the Passion oratorio The Gospel According to the Other Mary, and Girls of the Golden West. Adams’ most recent opera, Antony and Cleopatra, featuring a libretto adapted by the composer from Shakespeare’s tragedy, was premiered by the San Francisco Opera in September 2022 in a production directed by Elkhanah Pulitzer. Adams is the 2019 recipient of the Erasmus Prize “for notable contributions to European culture, society and social science”—the only American composer to be so honored in the prize’s 61-year history. As an advocate of his composer colleagues, Adams has premiered over 100 new works ranging from composers such as Glass, Riley, Rihm, Wolfe, and Gordon to works by young emerging composers. He received the 2021 Ditson Conductor’s Award from Columbia University in recognition for his “exceptional commitment to American composers.”
Adams has additionally received honorary doctorates from Harvard, Yale, Northwestern University, Cambridge University, and the Juilliard School. Since 2009, he has held the position of Creative Chair with the Los Angeles Philharmonic. A provocative writer, he is author of the highly acclaimed autobiography Hallelujah Junction and has contributed to both The New Yorker magazine and The New York Times Book Review
As a conductor of his own works and a wide variety of repertoire, Adams has appeared with the Berliner Philharmoniker, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, Wiener Symphoniker, the New York Philharmonic, and the Los Angeles Philharmonic, and the orchestras of Seattle, Cleveland, and Rotterdam.
In a salute to Adams’ 75th birthday in 2022, Nonesuch Records released the 40-disc John Adams Collected Works, a box set of recordings spanning more than four decades of the composer’s career with the label. —Reprinted by kind permission of Boosey & Hawkes
P4 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE ARTISTS
TENG LI
Teng Li is a diverse and dynamic performer internationally. Recently, she was appointed Principal Violist, John Connell Chair, of the Los Angeles Philharmonic after more than a decade as Principal with the Toronto Symphony Orchestra.
Teng Li is also an active recitalist and chamber musician participating in festivals including Marlboro, Santa Fe, Mostly Mozart, Music from Angel Fire, Rome, Moritzburg (Germany), and the Rising Stars in Caramoor. She has performed with the Guarneri Quartet in New York, at Carnegie Hall (Weill Recital Hall), and with the 92nd Street Y Chamber Music Society. Teng was featured with the Guarneri Quartet in their last season (2009) and was also a member of the prestigious Lincoln Center Chamber Music Society II program. She is a member of the
Rosamunde Quartet (led by Noah Bendix-Balgley, Concertmaster of the Berlin Philharmonic) and the Toronto-based Arkel Trio.
Teng Li has been featured as soloist with the National Chamber Orchestra, the Santa Rosa Symphony, Munich Chamber Orchestra, Haddonfield Symphony, Shanghai Opera Orchestra, Canadian Sinfonietta, and Esprit Orchestra. Her performances have been broadcast on CBC Radio 2, National Public Radio, WQXR (New York), WHYY (Philadelphia), WFMT (Chicago), and Bavarian Radio (Munich).
She has won top prizes at the Johansen International and the Holland-America Music Society competitions, the Primrose International Viola Competition, the Irving M. Klein International String Competition, and the ARD International Music Competition in Munich, Germany. She was also a winner of the Astral Artistic Services 2003 National Auditions.
Her discography includes a solo CD entitled 1939 with violinist Benjamin Bowman and pianist Meng-Chieh Liu (for Azica), along with many Toronto Symphony credits: most recently, a Vaughan Williams disc featuring her performance of Flos Campi (for Chandos).
Teng is a graduate of the Central Conservatory in Beijing and the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia.
KATHERINE YOUNG
Katherine Young uses expressive noises, curious timbres, and kinetic structures in her electroacoustic music and sonic art. Relationship building is central to her practice. She has worked closely with Yarn/Wire, Wet Ink, Ensemble Nikel, Linda Jankowska, Oliva DePrato, Weston Olencki, and others. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s MusicNOW, Internationales Musikinstitut Darmstadt, Third Coast Percussion, Ensemble Dal Niente, Bludenzer Tage zeitgemäßer Musik, and others have commissioned her music. The University of Chicago’s Smart Museum of Art has commissioned her installation work. Katherine is a 2021 Guggenheim Fellow in Music Composition.
As a bassoonist and improviser, Katherine amplifies her instrument and employs a flexible electronics setup. She has documented her work on numerous recordings, including her debut with Sam Scranton as Beautifulish and recordings with Anthony Braxton. She earned her DMA in Composition from Northwestern University and now teaches composition, improvisation, and electronic music at Emory University in Atlanta.
katherineyoung.info
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P5 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
Hilary Hahn
WEDNESDAY MARCH 15, 2023 8PM
BACH Sonata No. 1 in G minor for solo violin, BWV 1001 (c. 17 minutes)
Adagio Fuga Siciliana Presto
BACH Partita No. 1 in B minor for solo violin, BWV 1002 (c. 32 minutes)
Allemanda—Double Courante—Double Sarabande—Double Tempo di Bourrée—Double
INTERMISSION
BACH Partita No. 2 in D minor for solo violin, BWV 1004 (c. 32 minutes)
Allemande Courante Sarabande Gigue Chaconne
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Programs and artists subject to change.
P6 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE COLBURN CELEBRITY RECITAL
Hilary Hahn, violin
AT A GLANCE
Worlds of Feeling
It is worth remembering that Bach’s father was a notable violinist and that Johann Sebastian himself was concertmaster as well as court organist in Weimar; while in Cöthen, he played violin as much as keyboard. It was in Cöthen in 1720 that he brought his “Sei Solo” (Six Solo) to completion: three sonatas and three partitas for unaccompanied violin. The sonatas are in the four-movement church form and generally
more rigorously contrapuntal than the partitas, which focus on dance forms. The second partita, however, ends with the monumental Chaconne, justly one of the most famous creations in European music. “On one stave, for a small instrument, the man writes a whole world of the deepest thoughts and most powerful feelings,” Johannes Brahms wrote to Clara Schumann. —John Henken
SONATA NO. 1 IN G MINOR, BWV 1001
PARTITA NO. 1 IN B MINOR, BWV 1002
PARTITA NO. 2 IN D MINOR, BWV 1004
Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)
“Fiddler” is seldom how we first or best know Johann Sebastian Bach, but it is worth remembering that he was born and bred in the Stadtpfeifer tradition of practical multiinstrumentalists. His father, Johann Ambrosius, was a notable violinist (and trumpeter) who seems to have left his son a legacy of strong technique and artistic curiosity, and possibly the fine Stainer violin that formed part of Sebastian’s extensive working collection.
In 1708, Bach was appointed court organist to Wilhelm Ernst, the reigning Duke of Weimar, and in 1714, he added concertmaster to his title (along with a substantial raise). “In his youth and until the approach of old age he played the violin cleanly and penetratingly, and thus kept the orchestra in better order than he could have done with
the harpsichord,” Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach wrote of his father to Johann Nikolaus Forkel. “He understood to perfection the possibilities of all stringed instruments. This is evidenced by his solos for the violin and for the violoncello without bass. One of the greatest violinists once told me that he had seen nothing more perfect for learning to be a good violinist, and could suggest nothing better to anyone eager to learn, than the said violin solos without bass.”
The origin of the sonatas and partitas for unaccompanied violin—“Sei Solo” (Six Solo), as the manuscript is simply headed—probably extends back to Bach’s first tenure in Weimar, however: a bare six months in 1703 as “lackey” to Johann Ernst, younger brother of Wilhelm. One of the Weimar court musicians at that time was Johann Paul von Westhoff, a well-educated and well-traveled violinist who had published a set of short, four-movement partitas for solo violin in Dresden in 1696 (and a suite in 1683 in Paris). These are the first known multi-movement works for unaccompanied violin, and Bach would have met and worked with Westhoff.
The “Sei Solo” were brought to finished state in 1720 in Cöthen,
however, during Bach’s years in service as Kapellmeister to Prince Leopold (brother-in-law to Johann Ernst’s eldest son, Ernst Augustus, in the small world of minor German nobility). This was the period (1717–1723) of Bach’s greatest concentration on instrumental music. Exactly when the works were first performed and by whom is unknown, though clearly Bach himself would be an obvious possibility. (A fingering indication in the “Sei Solo” manuscript is sometimes entered as evidence that Bach himself played the pieces. But if there was any pedagogical intent to the works—as the passage in his son’s letter quoted above suggests— then such an indication might be simply a helpful hint in execution and not a personal annotation.)
The “Sei Solo” are three sonatas and three partitas, entered alternately in the manuscript. Inter-relationships between the six works and how the set fits together—if it does— are issues that have provoked many pages of theories.
The three sonatas are in the four-movement church (da chiesa) form, slow–fast–slow–fast, and all but the third movement in the home key. “The sonata is a piece for instruments, especially the violin, of a serious and artful
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P7
ABOUT THE PROGRAM
nature, in which adagios and allegros alternate,”as Bach’s cousin Johann Gottfried Walther defined it succinctly in his Musicalisches Lexicon (Musical Lexicon) of 1723. The Sonata No. 1 provides a clear template: the first movement serves as a prelude to a brilliantly developed fugue, the third movement is a contrasting cantabile, and the finale a lively binary dance of the moto perpetuo sort. Sonatas such as these were probably actually performed in church— as Forkel mentions in the first biography of the composer (1802).
The three partitas or dance suites are much more multifarious in form, and generally lighter in style and texture. The four core dances of the Baroque suite were allemande, courante, sarabanda, and gigue, inherited from the 16th century and usually highly stylized. Other, newer types, often current as actual dances, could be added. In his Partita No. 1, Bach replaced the gigue with a bourrée and added a “double” for each dance, a patterned rhythmic variation. To the four standard dances in the Partita No. 2, Bach added the famous Chaconne (ciaccona in Bach’s Italian terminology), longer than the four other movements combined.
The first half of the Partita No. 2 consists of a clear statement of the four core dances of the Baroque suite: stately Allemanda, “running” Corrente, somber
Sarabanda (far removed by this time from its much wilder origins), and dashing Giga. Each of these dances is cast in typical binary form (two halves, each repeated), though rather darker in character than the norm. (The Sarabanda ends, unusually, with a little coda.)
As attractive and winning as those dances are in performance and contemplation alike, they fade into generic anonymity in comparison with the towering Ciaccona that follows. “On one stave, for a small instrument, the man writes a whole world of the deepest thoughts and most powerful feelings,” Johannes Brahms wrote to Clara Schumann. “If I imagined that I could have created, even conceived the piece, I am quite certain that the excess of excitement and earthshattering experience would have driven me out of my mind.”
In some ways, the Chaconne (to use the more common French spelling) is the fulfillment of the previous dances, all of which give intimations of the Chaconne’s repeating bass and harmonic pattern. The Chaconne moves in the rhythm of the Sarabanda (in 3/4, with the weight on the dotted second beat). It is in three-part form, with the exalted middle section in the parallel major. A chaconne is basically a set of free variations over a repeating harmonic pattern (and/or its bass line). This one is protean
enough that analysts cannot even agree on how many of these patterns or themes there are, or whether it is 32 variations on an eight-bar pattern or 64 on a four-bar figure.
It should not be surprising then, that the Chaconne has also inspired reworking by later musicians in a multitude of transcriptions and arrangements, nor that it has prompted extravagant theories about the inner nature of its mysteries. The German musicologist Helga Thoene has developed a theory that the entire Partita and the Chaconne particularly are full of coded references to death and to pertinent chorales. Thoene believes that the Chaconne is in fact a tombeau, a memorial piece for Bach’s first wife, Maria Barbara, who died unexpectedly in 1720 while Bach was away with Prince Leopold. Thoene’s evidence tends to rely on numerology, but several recent recordings have shown, in very different, intriguing, and even compelling ways, how chorale fragments might be embedded in this music.
Whether you accept any of the theories ascribing plot lines and extramusical connections and references to the set, it is not hard to feel that a journey has been completed here, that the fiddler has come happily home from lofty spiritual struggles and contrapuntal communion. —Excerpted from a program note by John Henken
P8 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE PROGRAM
HILARY HAHN
Three-time Grammy Awardwinning violinist Hilary Hahn melds expressive musicality and technical expertise with a diverse repertoire guided by artistic curiosity. Her barrier-breaking attitude toward classical music and her commitment to sharing her experiences with a global community have made her a fan favorite. Hahn is a prolific recording artist and commissioner of new works, and her 22 feature recordings have received every critical prize in the international press. Her Instagram-based practice initiative, #100daysofpractice, has helped to transform practicing into a communityoriented celebration of artistic development. Since creating the hashtag in 2017, Hahn has led the project four times under her handle, @violincase; fellow performers and students have contributed nearly 800,000 posts under the hashtag. She is currently Artist-in-Residence at both the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and London’s Wigmore Hall, and she is Co-Founder and VP of Artistic Partnerships of the AI-music initiative Deepmusic.AI. This season, Hahn appears as soloist on concertos by Brahms, Sibelius, Dvořák, Tchaikovsky,
and Prokofiev, as well as Pablo de Sarasate’s Carmen Fantasy and Einojuhani Rautavaara’s Deux Sérénades, which is heard in its U.S. premiere. Hahn also performs several solo recitals this season. In addition to recitals of works by Lera Auerbach and Prokofiev in London and Berlin, she performs the Bach repertoire that made her a household name in solo recitals in London, New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Chicago.
A strong advocate for new music, Hahn has championed and commissioned works by a diverse array of contemporary composers. Her 2021 release Paris features the worldpremiere recording of Rautavaara’s Deux Sérénades, a piece written for Hahn and completed posthumously by Kalevi Aho; Hahn premiered it in 2019. Other recent commissions include Michael Abels’ Isolation Variation—Hahn’s recording of which was nominated for a Grammy Award in the Best Classical Instrumental Solo category—Barbara Assiginaak’s Sphinx Moth, Lera Auerbach’s Sonata No. 4: Fractured Dreams, and Six Partitas by Antón García Abril, a recording of which was released in 2019. García Abril, Auerbach, and Rautavaara were contributing composers for In 27 Pieces: the Hilary Hahn Encores, Hahn’s Grammy Award-winning multiyear commissioning project to revitalize the duo encore genre.
Hahn’s 22 feature albums on Decca, Deutsche Grammophon, and Sony have all opened in the Top 10 of the Billboard charts. Her most recent recording, 2022’s Eclipse, celebrates Hahn’s return to the stage and studio after two seasons away and features pieces by Dvořák, Ginastera, and Sarasate. Three of
Hahn’s albums—her 2003 Brahms and Stravinsky concerto disc, a 2008 pairing of the Schoenberg and Sibelius concertos, and her 2013 recording of In 27 Pieces: the Hilary Hahn Encores—have been awarded Grammys.
Hahn has related to her fans naturally from the very beginning of her career. She has held signings after nearly every concert and maintains and shares a collection of the fan art she has received over the course of 20 years. Her “Bring Your Own Baby” concerts create opportunities for parents of infants to share their enjoyment of live classical music with their children in a nurturing, welcoming environment.
Hahn’s commitment to her fans extends to a long history of educational initiatives. A former Suzuki student, she released new recordings of the first three books of the Suzuki Violin School in 2020, in partnership with the International Suzuki Association and Alfred Music.
Hahn is the recipient of numerous awards and recognitions. She received the 11th Annual Glasshütte Original Music Festival Award, which she donated to the Philadelphiabased music education nonprofit Project 440. She received the Herbert von Karajan award in 2021 and delivered the keynote speech to the Second Annual Women in Classical Music Symposium in the same year. In 2023, she was named Musical America ’s Artist of the Year.
Hahn was the 2022 Chubb Fellow at Yale University’s Timothy Dwight College; she also holds honorary doctorates from Middlebury College—where she spent four summers in the total immersion German-, French-, and Japanese-language programs—and Ball State University, where there are three scholarships in her name.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P9 ABOUT THE ARTIST
The Movie Music of Spike Lee & Terence Blanchard
Terence Blanchard
Los Angeles Philharmonic
Thomas Wilkins, conductor
Lalah Hathaway, special guest
Tarriona “Tank” Ball, special guest
Programs and artists subject to change.
SATURDAY
MARCH 18, 2023 8PM
Official and exclusive timepiece of the Los Angeles Philharmonic at Walt Disney Concert Hall
Moritaka Kina is chief piano technician for the Los Angeles Philharmonic Association.
JAZZ
P10 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
TERENCE BLANCHARD
Terence Blanchard has been a consistent artistic force for making powerful musical statements concerning painful American tragedies—past and present. He stands tall as one of jazz’s most-esteemed trumpeters and defies expectations by creating a spectrum of artistic pursuits.
A seven-time Grammy winner and twice Oscar-nominated film composer, Blanchard becomes only the second African-American composer to be nominated twice in the original score category at the 2022 Academy Awards, duplicating Quincy Jones’ feat from 1967’s In Cold Blood and 1985’s The Color Purple Blanchard is also heralded as a two-time opera composer, whose Fire Shut Up in My Bones is based on the memoir of celebrated writer and The New York Times columnist Charles Blow. The Metropolitan Opera premiered Fire Shut Up in My Bones on September 27, 2021, to open their 2021/22 season in New York, making it the first opera composed by an AfricanAmerican composer to premiere at the Met. The recording of those performances just received a Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording. The New York Times labeled Blanchard’s
opera “inspiring,” “subtly powerful,” and “a bold affecting adaptation of Charles Blow’s work.” Of the historical moment, Blanchard said, “I don’t want to be a token, but a turnkey.”
Blanchard’s first opera, Champion, with a libretto by Pulitzer Prize winner Michael Cristofer, premiered in 2013, also to critical acclaim, and starred Denyce Graves. Champion will be coming to the Met in April 2023.
But there is a center of gravity. It’s Blanchard’s beautiful, provocative, inspiring jazz recordings that undergird all these projects. The same holds true now as it did early in his career in 1994, when he told DownBeat : “Writing for film is fun, but nothing can beat being a jazz musician, playing a club, playing a concert.”
From his expansive work composing the scores for over 20 Spike Lee projects over three decades, ranging from the documentary When the Levees Broke to the latest Lee film, Da 5 Bloods, Blanchard has interwoven beautiful melodies that created strong backdrops to human stories, like Regina King’s One Night in Miami, Kasi Lemmons’ Eve’s Bayou and Harriet, George Lucas’ Red Tails, the critically acclaimed drama series Perry Mason, the National Geographic limited series Genius: Aretha, Apple TV’s docuseries They Call Me Magic (for which Blanchard received his second Emmy nomination), and, in theaters now, Gina Prince Bythewood and Viola Davis’ The Woman King.
In his 30th year as a recording leader, Blanchard delivers Absence, a collaboration with his longtime E-Collective band and the acclaimed Turtle Island Quartet. which received Grammy nominations in November 2021 for Best Instrumental Jazz Album and Best Improvised Jazz Solo
for Blanchard. Recorded in February 2020 just before the COVID-19 lockdowns, Absence started out as a project to show gratitude to Wayne Shorter. “I knew that Wayne wasn’t feeling well at the time, so I wanted to honor him to let him know how much he has meant to me,” says Blanchard, who today lives in Los Angeles as well as in his native New Orleans.
“When you look at my own writing, you can see how much I’ve learned from Wayne. He mastered writing compositions starting with a simple melody and then juxtaposing it against the harmonies that come from a different place to make it come alive in a different light.”
Regarding his consistent attachment to artistic works of conscience, Blanchard confesses, “You get to a certain age when you ask, ‘Who’s going to stand up and speak out for us?’ Then you look around and realize that the James Baldwins, Muhammad Alis, and Dr. Kings are no longer here...and begin to understand that it falls on you. I’m not trying to say I’m here to try to correct the whole thing, I’m just trying to speak the truth.” In that regard, he cites unimpeachable inspirations.
“Max Roach with his Freedom Now Suite, John Coltrane playing Alabama, even Louis Armstrong talking about what was going on with his people any time he was interviewed. Herbie Hancock and Wayne Shorter who live by their Buddhist philosophy and try to expand the conscience of their communities. I’m standing on all their shoulders. How dare I come through this life having had the blessing of meeting those men and not take away any of that?
Like anybody else, I’d like to play feel-good party music but sometimes my music is about the reality of where we are.”
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P11 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
THOMAS WILKINS
Thomas Wilkins is Principal Conductor of the Hollywood Bowl Orchestra. He has held a titled position at the Hollywood Bowl since 2008 when he was named Principal Guest Conductor; and in the spring of 2014 became Principal Conductor.
Additionally, he is the Boston Symphony’s Artistic Advisor, Education and Community Engagement; Indiana University’s Henry A. Upper Chair of Orchestral Conducting established by the late Barbara and David Jacobs, and Principal Guest Conductor of the Virginia
Symphony. At the close of the 2020/21 season, he ended his long and successful tenure as Music Director of the Omaha Symphony. Other past positions have included resident conductor of the Detroit Symphony and Florida Orchestra (Tampa Bay), and associate conductor of the Richmond (VA) Symphony. He also has served on the music faculties of North Park University (Chicago), the University of Tennessee in Chattanooga, and Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. Devoted to promoting a lifelong enthusiasm for music, Thomas Wilkins brings energy and commitment to audiences of all ages. He is hailed as a master at communicating and connecting with audiences. Following his highly successful first season with the Boston Symphony, the Boston Globe named him among the “Best People and Ideas of 2011.”
In 2014, Wilkins received the prestigious “Outstanding Artist” award at the Nebraska Governor’s Arts Awards for his significant contribution to music in the state while
in March of 2018, the Longy School of Music awarded him the Leonard Bernstein Lifetime Achievement Award for the Elevation of Music in Society. In 2019 the Virginia Symphony bestowed Thomas Wilkins with their annual Dreamer’s Award. In 2022 the Omaha Entertainment and Arts Awards presented him with their Lifetime Achievement Award for Music, Boston Conservatory at Berklee awarded him an honorary Doctorate of Arts, and he was the recipient of the League of American Orchestras’ Gold Baton Award.
During his conducting career, he has led orchestras throughout the United States, including the New York and Los Angeles philharmonics; the Philadelphia and Cleveland orchestras; the symphonies of Chicago, Boston, Cincinnati, and Detroit; and the National Symphony.
A native of Norfolk, VA, Thomas Wilkins is a graduate of the Shenandoah Conservatory of Music and the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston. He and his wife Sheri-Lee are the proud parents of twin daughters, Erica and Nicole.
P12 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE ARTISTS
LALAH HATHAWAY
Lalah Hathaway is a five-time Grammy Award-winning singer/ songwriter and producer and 10-time nominee. Undeniable music royalty and a 30-year music industry veteran, Lalah makes music that transcends genre—from R&B ballads to pop standards and soulful jazz—and has collaborated with today’s top hitmakers, including Pharrell Williams, Kendrick Lamar, Dr. Dre, Anderson .Paak, and Snoop Dogg. Lalah has also shared the stage with music legends, from Prince to Stevie Wonder to Anita Baker. Film and television credits include appearing as herself in the 2017 hit film Girls Trip, as the wedding singer in the series finale of BET’s Being Mary Jane, a cameo in Yvette Nicole Brown’s film Always a Bridesmaid, and features as a special guest on the latest season of Family Reunion on Netflix.
Lalah headlined the Lincoln Center’s Out of Doors summer concert series in 2019 with the soldout show “Legacy: Lalah Hathaway Sings Donny Hathaway.” Lalah also served as a featured artist on the lost album of the legendary Miles Davis, appearing on the single “So Emotional.” Lalah’s song “Show Me Your Soul,” from the hit documentary Mr. Soul!, was featured on the Oscars 2021 shortlist for Best Original Song.
TARRIONA “TANK” BALL
Hailing from New Orleans, Tarriona “Tank” Ball is the frontwoman of the two-time Grammy-nominated group Tank and The Bangas. The four-piece group has a rare knack for combining various musical styles—fiery soul, deft hip-hop, deep-drove R&B, and subtle jazz—into one dazzling, cohesive whole that evokes the scope of New Orleans music while retaining a distinctive feel all its own. The band’s most recent album Red Balloon was released in 2022.
Tank is also known for her amazing ability to write, and she released her first poetry book, Vulnerable AF, in 2021. Tarriona “Tank” Ball has collaborated with artists like Norah Jones, Lalah Hathaway, Robert Glasper, Moonchild, Brasstracks, Terence Blanchard, and many more.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P13 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
Mälkki Leads Dvořák
Los Angeles Philharmonic
Susanna Mälkki, conductor
Claire Chase, flute esperanza spalding, bass
THURSDAY
MARCH 23, 2023 8PM
FRIDAY
MARCH 24 8PM
SATURDAY
MARCH 25 8PM
DVOŘÁK Slavonic Dances, Op. 46 (c. 40 minutes)
Furiant. Presto
Dumka. Allegretto scherzando—Allegro vivo
Polka. Poco Allegro
Sousedská. Tempo di menuetto
Skocná. Allegro vivace
Sousedská. Allegretto scherzando Skocná. Allegro assai
Furiant. Presto
INTERMISSION
Felipe LARA Double Concerto (U.S. premiere, LA Phil commission) (c. 30 minutes)
Claire Chase, flute esperanza spalding, bass and voice
Official and exclusive timepiece of the Los Angeles Philharmonic at Walt Disney Concert Hall
Concerts in the Thursday 2 subscription series are generously supported by the Otis Booth Foundation
These performances are generously supported by the Frank Gehry Fund for Creativity
Programs and artists subject to change.
P14 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC
AT A GLANCE
Virtuosity and Dance
Originally written for piano four-hands, the Slavonic Dances were Dvořák’s breakthrough hit as a composer. Richly authentic in Bohemian and Czech character without actually quoting folk material, the Dances are wonderfully tuneful and kinetic, and Dvořák almost immediately gave them inspired orchestrations. Felipe Lara’s new Double Concerto
is equally wide-ranging in mood and character and even more extravagant in its sound palette. And do not think of it as a concerto for flute and bass: rather, it is a concerto for these specific soloists, for few others could meet its unique challenges. Virtuosity dances here as surely as it does in Dvořák’s spirited creations. —John
Henken
SLAVONIC DANCES, OP. 46
Antonín Dvořák (1841–1904)
Composed: 1878
Orchestration: 2 flutes (2nd=piccolo), 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, timpani, percussion (bass drum, crash cymbals, triangle), and strings
First LA Phil performance: March 12, 1964, Zubin Mehta conducting
In the 19th century, an age of widespread amateur performance, the face of composition changed dramatically: more and more pieces were being written not only with the concert hall, but also with the amateur’s drawing room, in mind. It was not a new tactic—Mozart, after all, wrote concertos for his students—but with the growth of commercial music publishing, a host of instruction books appeared, and a new generation of amateur musicians demanded music to fit their newly developing skills. Antonín Dvořák was among the crop of composers who recognized this and, as a result, tailored some of his catalogue for amateur performance.
The composer’s Slavonic Dances, originally scored for piano duo, are among this body of works suitable for everyday performance. The set of eight folk dances was written in 1878 at the request of publisher Fritz Simrock. Simrock was Johannes Brahms’ publisher—Brahms and Dvořák became good friends early in the younger composer’s career—and he had nearly a year earlier helped launch a career for Dvořák by accepting the virtually unknown composer’s Moravian Duets But it was the Slavonic Dances that introduced Dvořák to the European concert scene; after their 1878 Dresden premiere, renown for the composer increased dramatically. (It must be noted that Dvořák, still in relative obscurity, received just 300 marks from Simrock—less than $100—for the work that exposed him to the public eye.)
Soon after completing the original piano duet, Dvořák arranged the dances for full orchestra (the form in which they were premiered in Dresden), resulting in a single work presented in two different color palettes. The piano version
is simple enough for student performance but shows a brilliance in condensing Dvořák’s varied coloristic and rhythmic skills into a more limited format. The orchestral version lacks such economy of scale but makes up for it with a hefty dose of vibrant instrumentation and rhythmic verve.
Although labeled under the catchall description of “Slavonic” dances, seven of the eight sketches are Bohemian in origin, with only the second dance being native to Serbia. (Dvořák’s sequel to this work, 1886’s Op. 72, rounded out the international balance with music from Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine.) The overall flavor is vigorous, witty, and highly rhythmic. While the majority of the pieces resemble, at least in overall structure, traditional dances of symphonic form, there are departures. The fourth dance, for example, is a strongly accented version of a minuet. Of course, Dvořák’s characteristic folk melodies and colorful harmonies can be heard throughout, making the work a lively, vigorous vignette of the composer’s style. —Jessica Schilling
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P15
ABOUT THE PROGRAM
DOUBLE CONCERTO Felipe Lara (b. 1979)
Composed: 2019, 2023
Orchestration: 4 flutes (4th=piccolo), 2 oboes, English horn, 4 clarinets, 3 bassoons (3rd=contrabassoon), 4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, 3 percussion, 2 harps, strings, amplified solo flutes, and amplified solo voice and bass
First LA Phil performances (U.S. premiere).
Double Concerto was co-commissioned by the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. The halfhour composition features soloists esperanza spalding (contrabass and voice), Claire Chase (flute in C, glissando headjoint, alto, and contrabass flutes), and symphony orchestra. The ultimate goal was to (re)interpret the orchestral
duo concerto genre in the form of a performer-specific work, which explored aspects of oral, improvisational, written, and electroacoustic musical traditions. However, instead of exposing the soloists’ stylistic differences by creating superficial clashes of style, I favored synthesizing both musicians as a Hydra-like compound soloist. This approach embraces the role of the soloists as unique interpreters from different backgrounds, who are invited to negotiate the otherness of their musical traditions, tendencies, and sensibilities. Furthermore, I explore various aspects of the soloists’ voices in the typically instrumental concerto setting. I employ vocal utterances, breathy noise, and set my own text in Portuguese, which I found in a diary entry from 2002. I also translate physical aspects of the performers’
voices, such as phonemes, consonants, and modulations caused by Claire’s playing and singing simultaneously. I analyze, deconstruct, and interpret samples pre-recorded by the soloists, and transfer aspects of their acoustic profiles into harmonic, timbral, and textural nuances of the orchestra. While the vast majority of the work is meticulously notated, improvisation is one of its key aspects. I engage both performers in various degrees of improvisation, from the simple embellishment of a tone, directed moments where the soloists are invited to react to one another, soloing over a given chord or progression, all the way to an entire section in the end of the cadenza, where my hands are off the score and the soloists are finally free to take the music wherever their sensibilities desire. —Felipe
Lara
P16 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE PROGRAM
SUSANNA MÄLKKI
Susanna Mälkki is sought after at the highest level with symphony orchestras and in opera houses worldwide. In her final season as Chief Conductor of the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, she concludes a seven-year tenure with a distinctive dynamism and imaginative flair to her programming. In addition to a full season in Finland, she leads the Helsinki orchestra on tour at the prestigious Lucerne
and Edinburgh festivals, New York’s Carnegie Hall, and Washington’s Kennedy Center this season.
Mälkki appears regularly with top orchestras throughout Europe and North America: Los Angeles Philharmonic, where she was Principal Guest Conductor from 2017 until 2022, Philadelphia Orchestra, the Cleveland Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the Boston Symphony, London Symphony Orchestra, the Münchner Philharmoniker, Wiener Symphoniker, Bayerischer Rundfunk, and the Berliner Philharmoniker.
Equally in demand with major opera houses, she has made notable appearances at the Opéra National de Paris, Teatro alla Scala in Milan, the Wiener Staatsoper, and the Metropolitan Opera in New York. This season, she visits the Royal Opera House, London, with Kaija Saariaho’s Innocence (which Mälkki
premiered in 2021 at the Festival d’Aix-en-Provence) and the Gran Teatre del Liceu, Barcelona, for Puccini’s Il trittico. Future operatic titles include Debussy’s Pelléas et Mélisande and Beethoven’s Fidelio
Recognized for her significant contribution to the art form, Mälkki was awarded the Pro Finlandia Medal of the Order of the Lion of Finland— one of the country’s highest honors—in 2011. She has been named Officier (2014) and Commandeur (2022) de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres of France and in January 2016 was made a Chevalier of the Légion d’honneur in France. She is a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Music in London and a member of the Kungliga Musikaliska Akademien in Stockholm. In October 2016, she was named Musical America ’s 2017 Conductor of the Year, and in November 2017, she was awarded the Nordic Council Music Prize.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P17 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
CLAIRE CHASE
Claire Chase is a musician, interdisciplinary artist, and educator. Passionately dedicated to the creation of new ecosystems for the music of our time, Chase has given the world premieres of hundreds of new works by a new generation of artists. In 2013, she began a 24-year commissioning initiative to create a new body of repertoire for the flute leading up to the centennial of Edgard Varèse’s seminal 1936 flute solo Density 21.5. Each year leading up to the centennial, Chase premieres a program of newly commissioned music, and, in 2036, she will play a 24-hour marathon of all of the repertory generated in the project. Chase co-founded the International Contemporary Ensemble in 2001, was named a MacArthur Fellow in 2012, and, in 2017, was awarded the Avery Fisher Prize from Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. She is Professor of the Practice of Music at Harvard University’s Department of Music, a Creative Associate at the Juilliard School, and a Collaborative Partner with Esa-Pekka Salonen and the San Francisco Symphony. She lives in Brooklyn. density2036.org
ESPERANZA SPALDING
esperanza spalding (also known as irma nejando or i.e.) is a being who has grown to recognize love in the abstract and aspirational, and is now fully dedicated to learning how she can serve and embody actualized love through honor for and receptivity to fellow humans, teachers, and practitioners of various regenerative arts.
Bass, piano, composition, performance, voice, and lyrics are tools and disciplines she has engaged in deeply to cultivate her own channel for transmitting care and beauty through vibration, sound, and presence.
She has written an opera with Wayne Shorter, which premiered in the fall of 2021. She is currently developing a mockumentary in collaboration with Brontë Velez and the San Francisco Symphony; researching liberation technologies in jazz and black dance; and continuing a lifelong collaboration with practitioners in various fields relating to music, healing, and cognition to develop music with enhanced therapeutic potential. From 2017 to 2022, Harvard University hired her to co-create and learn with students, working on developing creative practices that serve the restoration of people and land.
P18 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE ARTISTS
Tchaikovsky and Wagner
Members of the Los Angeles Philharmonic
BARTÓK String Quartet No. 3 in C-sharp minor (c. 15 minutes)
Prima parte: Moderato—
Seconda parte: Allegro—
Ricapitolazione della prima parte: Moderato—
Coda: Allegro molto
Tianyun Jia, violin
Ashley Park, violin
Michael Larco, viola
Dahae Kim, cello
WAGNER, Prelude and “Liebestod” from arr.
Martina Trumpp Tristan und Isolde (c. 20 minutes)
Akiko Tarumoto, violin
Johnny Lee, violin
Dana Lawson, viola
Ingrid Hutman, viola
Gloria Lum, cello
Jason Lippmann, cello
INTERMISSION
TCHAIKOVSKY String Quartet No. 1 in D major, Op. 11 (c. 30 minutes)
Moderato e simplice
Andante cantabile
Scherzo. Allegro non tanto e con fuoco
Finale. Allegro giusto
Mark Kashper, violin
Jung Eun Kang, violin
Leticia Oaks Strong, viola
Barry Gold, cello
Programs and artists subject to change.
TUESDAY
MARCH 28, 2023 8PM
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P19 CHAMBER MUSIC
AT A GLANCE
Tradition, Tradition!
Tchaikovsky used folk music for themes in a number of his works, and in his String Quartet No. 1, the main tune of the popular Andante cantabile movement is a folk song he heard at his sister’s estate in Ukraine. Bartók studied and collected folk music quite seriously, but he quotes none of it literally in his Third Quartet.
QUARTET NO. 3 IN C-SHARP MINOR Béla Bartók (1881–1945)
Bartók composed his third quartet in 1927, during a period in which he found both inspiration and validation from the international musical community that had been so disrupted during World War I. This piece won a prize from the Musical Fund Society of Philadelphia and was soon thereafter premiered by the Waldbauer-Kerpely Quartet at Wigmore Hall in London, followed just two days later by the Vienna Quartet in Frankfurt in an International Society of Contemporary Music concert. Bartók’s answer to a cable from Fritz Reiner congratulating him on the prize reveals both his gratification and his stillstraitened circumstances:
“Don’t think, however, that you were the first with the news: you were outstripped by the paper Az Est, which, on the afternoon of Oct. 2, reported that I had won 6,000 dollars! I read this with suspicion and calmed down a little only when I got your cable in the evening and was able to say to myself that, after all, I really had won something. Within a few days, I had learned from foreign newspapers that at least
Instead, he distills its spirit and techniques into a wildly creative sonic world. Wagner’s main use of traditional material was narrative, in the librettos of his music dramas such as Tristan und Isolde, from which we hear the beginning and the end in a “pocket opera” arrangement by German violinist Martina Trumpp. —John Henken
four of us had won something; who had won how much we couldn’t discover from the many conflicting reports. So I waited patiently until at last, a few days ago, the letter from Philadelphia arrived, telling me exactly what had happened (and including the check of course). There is no need for me to stress the fact that the money ‘came in handy’; we are able to breathe more freely now, to say nothing of the publicity we’ve had…”
The shortest of the composer’s six string quartets, the work is divided unconventionally: Two sections, designated “prima parte” and “seconda parte,” are followed by a “Ricapitolazione [recapitulation] della prima parte” and a coda that in effect is a recapitulation of the second part. This form, the result of several years’ experimentation, allowed both contrast and elaboration as well as a framework within which Bartók could wring a great deal of music out of a small amount of melodic material. As Theodor Adorno described in 1929: “What is decisive is the formative power of the work; the iron concentration, the wholly original tectonics.”
The string writing features a wide range of coloristic effects:
glissando, pizzicato, mutes, tapping the strings with the bow, bowing near the fingerboard or the bridge, and strumming.
The lyrical prima parte begins with a solo violin passage over moody accompaniment introducing the raw material of the movement—not so much a true theme as what musicologist János S. Kárpáti calls a “primordial figure.” Less contrapuntal than much of Bartók’s previous quartet writing, the movement features tight two-part or chordal textures as it elaborates the material. The moderato leads without break into the seconda parte, a folk-danceinspired allegro. Here Bartók’s unconventional techniques infuse the music with a savage quality. The combination of the furious tempo and the intense concentration of the material has the odd effect of a simultaneous acceleration and slowing-down—a musical analogy, perhaps, to Einstein’s theory of relativity, in which mass increases with speed to the point where further acceleration is impossible. The recapitulations of both parts exaggerate their contrasting atmospheres. — Susan Key
P20 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
ABOUT THE PROGRAM
PRELUDE AND “LIEBESTOD” FROM TRISTAN UND ISOLDE
Richard Wagner (1813–1883)
Arranged by Martina Trumpp
In the early 1850s, Wagner began reading the works of the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (admired, incidentally, by Nietzsche). For Schopenhauer, music occupied a station above all other arts, including poetry, which meant that the text of an opera was relegated to a supporting role.
Wagner started to show symptoms of his exposure to Schopenhauer by the mid-1850s, and, naturally, the composer’s major operatic project of the decade reflected this influence. Until Tristan und Isolde, no one had imagined the extent to which music alone could embody drama. In one long arc, Wagner lays bare the inner lives of the opera’s title characters as their love, doomed from its beginning, finds fulfillment in death.
The Prelude and “Liebestod” (Love-Death) comprise the beginning and ending of the opera. In its original orchestration, the Prelude opens with the cellos softly playing four notes. The last note fades into an extraordinary chord played by oboes, bassoons, and English horn. This chord, the famous “Tristan chord,” sounds strange because it is an unresolved dissonance, an academic way of saying that it sounds like it’s leading to something. But because Wagner, at this point, withholds resolution, the chord is a beginning without an end. What follows is a lush orchestral work that charts the psychology of the opera, which itself explores the unexplainable, primal nature of love. (The version heard tonight is an arrangement for strings made by German violinist Martina Trumpp.)
The chord returns during the course of the opera, but it is only resolved during the work’s final, ecstatic closing “Liebestod.” It is the culmination of the opera’s tragic events, which are set in motion when Tristan and Isolde drink a love potion. Tristan, though, has claimed Isolde on behalf of his lord, King Marke. When Marke discovers the lovers together, one of the king’s knights stabs Tristan, who returns to his fortress alone to die. When the “Liebestod” begins, Isolde has just arrived to find Tristan dead. Her worldly surroundings fade away as she contemplates sinking unconscious into supreme bliss and finally consummating her love with Tristan in death. The passage builds to a climax as “waves of refreshing breezes” begin to envelop Isolde and again as she imagines expiring in “the vast wave of the world’s breath.” She sinks down as the luminous strings float to a resolution of the chord from the Prelude.
—John Mangum
STRING QUARTET NO. 1 IN D MAJOR, OP. 11 Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–1893)
Chamber music was only a tiny portion of Tchaikovsky’s total output: three string quartets, a piano trio, a string sextet, and three pieces for violin and piano. For the most part, these smaller works are simply a distillation of the unrestrained emotiveness of his larger works, but the First String Quartet in D major, Op. 11, is different altogether. In it, Tchaikovsky gives us textbook Classical string quartet writing: taut, noble, and tasteful.
The First Quartet was written with the most pragmatic of intentions: to make money. In
1871, teaching at the Moscow Conservatory and running low on cash, Tchaikovsky decided at the urging of his friend Nikolay Rubinstein (brother of Tchaikovsky’s former teacher, Anton, and founder of the Moscow Conservatory) to present a concert of his own chamber music (chamber music being cheaper to present than a full orchestra). Remarkably, the Quartet was written on the fly just weeks before the concert. The first movement, Moderato e semplice, places the gently rocking first theme in a dignified classical setting, with rich harmonies and intense counterpoint that celebrate the sense of unity found in the string quartet sound. The second movement takes its first theme from a Ukrainian folk song, “Vanya sat on the sofa,” about a besotted and inebriated peasant daydreaming about his love. The movement was an immediate hit and has since become renowned as one of music’s sentimental, romantic favorites. Still, there is something to be said for laying out a simple, lovely tune: Six years later, Tchaikovsky wrote in his diary after a performance of the Quartet at the Moscow Conservatory: “Never in my life have I felt so flattered and proud of my creative ability as when Leo Tolstoy, sitting next to me, heard my andante with tears coursing down his cheeks.” And in 1888, in a review of an all-Tchaikovsky program at the Lisztverein in Leipzig, the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik called the andante “a slumbering lily in the valley.” The jaunty syncopated theme and dark, minor-key flavor of the Scherzo movement make it alternately mysterious and festive, while the masculine, forthright sonatarondo Finale contains the lyricism, simple harmonies, and syncopated rhythms that characterize the entire work. —Meg
Ryan
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P21 ABOUT THE PROGRAM
BARRY GOLD
Los Angeles-born cellist
Barry Gold, a member of the Los Angeles Philharmonic since 1982, began studying cello with Gretchen Geber. A Young Musicians Foundation scholarship recipient, Gold began his performing career as a member of the YMF Debut Orchestra of Los Angeles; while still a teenager, he was a member of a piano trio that won a prestigious Coleman Chamber Music Prize. He earned both his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees from the Juilliard School of Music, which awarded him the Eduard Steuermann Memorial Prize upon his graduation in 1979. In addition to cello studies with Harvey Shapiro, he studied chamber music with Felix Galimir and members of the Juilliard String Quartet.
Prior to joining the Los Angeles Philharmonic, Gold participated in the Tanglewood and Victoria (BC) summer festivals and was a member of both the Pasadena and Long Beach symphonies. He has appeared as a soloist with the Philharmonic, is a frequent performer at the LA Phil’s Chamber Music concerts and has participated in a number of world premieres on the Philharmonic’s Green Umbrella programs. He is also featured with the LA Phil’s New Music Group on the recording of John Harbison’s The Natural World
INGRID HUTMAN
Violist Ingrid Hutman is a native of Sierra Madre and began her music education in the Pasadena public schools. She was a member of the American Youth Symphony under the direction of Mehli Mehta and played in the Young Musicians Foundation Debut Orchestra
and other Southland youth ensembles. She studied viola performance at California State University, Northridge, with Louis Kievman and Heiichiro Ohyama, the Encore School of Music, and the Cleveland Institute of Music with Robert Vernon. She participated in the Los Angeles Philharmonic Institute in 1987 and 1988.
Since joining the LA Phil in 1991, Hutman has performed on its Chamber Music and New Music Group series. An advocate for music education and training, Hutman has taught viola privately and at the Colburn Community School of Performing Arts. She performed in school programs and judged instrumental competitions sponsored by the Los Angeles Philharmonic Department of Education; she coached young musicians in the Santa Monica public schools, at USC and through YOLA; and she served on the Board of Directors of Elemental Music, a nonprofit organization that trains young musicians to play in ensembles.
Outside of her musical endeavors, Hutman is an avid explorer of the peaks and canyons of the Eastern Sierra Nevada, the San Bernardinos, the San Gabriels, the Verdugos, and the Santa Monicas. She grows organic tomatoes, leafy greens, and herbs in her kitchen garden, and she makes a distinctively strong cup of coffee.
TIANYUN JIA
Tianyun Jia is a multiple award-winning violinist and avid chamber musician hailing from China. She has made frequent guest-solo appearances with symphony orchestras all over the world. Jia has also
won prizes in many renowned international competitions. She received her early formal training in Shanghai, where she rapidly rose through the schools affiliated with the Shanghai Conservatory of Music. Jia subsequently moved to London to pursue her studies at the Royal Academy of Music in 2008, earning her Bachelor and Master of Music degrees. She is currently continuing her studies as a Starling Fellow at the USC Thornton School of Music under the tutelage of Midori Goto.
Tianyun Jia has given several solo recitals at prestigious venues, such as London’s Royal Festival Hall, the Purcell Room in the Southbank Centre, and Singapore’s Victoria Concert Hall. In her native China, she has performed as soloist in Shanghai Concert Hall and Beijing Concert Hall. In recent seasons, she has made solo appearances with the Qingdao Symphony Orchestra and the Xiamen Philharmonic Orchestra.
Jia studied in London with György Pauk and won scholarships from the Philharmonia Orchestra/Martin Musical Scholarship Fund, from the City of London’s Worshipful Company of Musicians, the Hattori Foundation, and the Ruggiero Ricci Foundation. She was awarded Second Prize in the 2011 Third China Violin Competition, which was held in Qingdao. She has participated in master classes led by Midori Goto, Maxim Vengerov, Thomas Brandis, Ruggiero Ricci, Aaron Rosand, and the Emerson and Tokyo string quartets. Tianyun Jia is currently a faculty member of the Zhejiang Conservatory of Music in Hangzhou, China. She has been a member of the Los Angeles Philharmonic since September 2017.
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MAGAZINE ABOUT THE ARTISTS
JUNG EUN KANG
Violinist Jung Eun Kang is a versatile musician who has performed across the United States and South Korea as a soloist, chamber musician, and orchestra player. Born in South Korea, she has been the recipient of many top prizes at several national competitions, including the Sung Jung Competition, the 30th Busan Music Competition, and the Sejong Arts and Culture Foundation Competition. In 2019, as a winner of the Woolsey Concerto Competition, she appeared as a soloist with the Yale Philharmonia under the direction of Ludovic Morlot. She was a fellow at the New World Symphony from 2019 until she joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 2022. As a member of Sejong Soloists, she was one of the young virtuosos heard in the Fendi Renaissance— Anima Mundi project.
MARK KASHPER
Born and raised in Saint Petersburg, Russia, Mark Kashper started taking violin lessons at the age of five. In addition to being a graduate of the Moscow Conservatory, where he was one of the last and favorite pupils of the legendary David Oistrakh, Kashper also graduated from the Leningrad Conservatory. As a student, he was a recipient of numerous awards and scholarships. As the assistant concertmaster and soloist with the Moscow Conservatory Chamber Orchestra, he concertized extensively throughout the Soviet Union, Europe, and Latin America.
In February 1978, Kashper arrived in the United States as a refugee, and three months later won an audition to become
a member of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. In September 1979, he was promoted to the first violin section and, after progressing steadily through its ranks, won another audition to become the orchestra’s Associate Principal Second Violin in May 1986. In March of 1987, Kashper won high praise for his performance of Luciano Berio’s Corale in its West Coast premiere with the Los Angeles Philharmonic under the direction of Pierre Boulez. He has also appeared as soloist with the orchestra at the Hollywood Bowl and at the Ojai Festival, as well as on many New Music Group and Chamber Music series programs, collaborating with such distinguished musicians as—to name just a few—Heinz Holliger, André Previn, Emanuel Ax, and Yefim Bronfman. Between 2007 and 2011, Kashper led the Los Angeles Philharmonic’s second violin section as its Acting Principal.
An active recitalist and avid chamber music player, Kashper performs extensively in the Los Angeles area and throughout the United States. Since the creation of the Los Angeles Jewish Symphony in the spring of 1994, he has also been busy as that orchestra’s founding principal concertmaster and frequent featured soloist, performing throughout Southern California and touring in New York and Israel. In February 2000, Kashper was the soloist in performances of Korngold’s Violin Concerto with the Santa Barbara Symphony Orchestra, conducted by its then-Music Director, Gisèle Ben-Dor.
In September 2001, in Japan, Kashper participated in the concerts of the Super World Orchestra—an ensemble made up of principal players
from most of the world’s greatest orchestras—under the direction of Lorin Maazel. In June 2006, in France, he proudly represented the United States in the concerts of the World Philharmonic Orchestra—a unique ensemble that included principal players of the leading symphony orchestras from 80 countries.
DAHAE KIM
Cellist Dahae Kim joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic as Assistant Principal in 2016. Previously, she served as Assistant Principal Cello of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra. She has been featured as soloist with the DSO in the Benjamin Lees Concerto for String Quartet and Orchestra, led by Leonard Slatkin, and with the Detroit Medical Orchestra, performing the Saint-Saëns Cello Concerto No. 1 in 2014. Dahae completed her studies at the New England Conservatory of Music in 2013 as the recipient of the Gregor Piatigorsky Scholarship, earning Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees as a student of Laurence Lesser and Paul Katz. She also studied privately with famed cellist Bernard Greenhouse, formerly of the Beaux Arts Trio. She won first place in the 2010 Hudson Valley Philharmonic Strings Competition, returning the following year to perform Shostakovich’s Cello Concerto No. 1. She was a participant at the Tanglewood Music Center for three years and served as Principal Cello of the National Repertory Orchestra in the summer of 2012, when she also performed as soloist in Lalo’s Cello Concerto. As a chamber musician, she has performed on numerous
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P23 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
occasions in Jordan Hall and Ozawa Hall, and coached with members of the Cleveland, Takács, Borromeo, and Juilliard string quartets.
Dahae was born in Seoul, South Korea, and first studied music with her mother, who taught her piano and violin. She moved to Rockland County, New York, with her family at age eight; there she took up cello studies with Irene Sharp and New York Philharmonic cellist Qiang Tu.
MICHAEL LARCO
Michael Larco was Assistant Principal Violist of the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra from 2005 to 2012 and joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic in July 2012.
He has collaborated in concert with Lynn Harrell, Itzhak Perlman, Alisa Weilerstein, and Rachel Barton Pine. Recent appearances have included a Chicago “Dame Myra Hess” recital debut with pianist Soojin Ahn, broadcast live on WFMT; performances at the Philadelphia Chamber Music Society with tenor Anthony Dean Griffey; Kravis Center for the Performing Arts (West Palm Beach); Zankel Hall at Carnegie Hall with Griffey and Warren Jones; Chamber Music Rochester (NY); Skaneateles Festival (NY); and Monadnock Music (NH).
Larco was a founding member (2000–2005) of the New York City-based Fountain Ensemble. He has served as principal violist of the Juilliard Orchestra and the Tanglewood Music Center Orchestra under Seiji Ozawa, Kurt Masur, and James Conlon. He has performed with the New York Philharmonic, the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and the
Philadelphia Orchestra. An active chamber musician and coach, Larco has been a faculty member at the Hartt School at the University of Hartford and the School for Strings (NYC). Most recently, he has coached alongside the Biava String Quartet at the David Einfeldt Chamber Music Seminar at the Hartt School.
Larco received his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees from the Juilliard School, where he studied with Heidi Castleman, Misha Amory, and Samuel Rhodes. In 1999, Larco was awarded the Frank Huntington Beebe Scholarship for studies in Europe. While living in Italy (1999–2000), he studied at the Mozarteum in Salzburg with Thomas Riebl and in Cremona with Bruno Giuranna.
DANA LAWSON
Violist Dana Lawson is a Massachusetts native. She began violin studies at the age of five and took up the viola at the age of 15. After graduating from Harvard College with a cum laude degree in Modern European History, she attended the Juilliard School, where she received her Master’s degree in 2003. In Boston, she studied viola and chamber music with James Dunham and Robert Levin. At Juilliard, she studied with Misha Amory and Heidi Castleman. During her summers, she attended the Aspen, Taos, and Tanglewood music festivals. She was a member of the Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra before joining the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 2004. She is the mother of three wonderful daughters.
JOHNNY LEE
Violinist Johnny Lee joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 2005 under Esa-Pekka Salonen. Previously, he was Assistant Concertmaster of the Charlotte Symphony and Concertmaster of the Canton Symphony. He was also a member of the Grant Park Orchestra in Chicago.
Johnny has been a featured soloist with the LA Phil twice, performing Vivaldi concertos at Walt Disney Concert Hall and at the Hollywood Bowl. He has also appeared as a soloist with the Charlotte Symphony, Moscow Chamber Orchestra, Ohio Chamber Orchestra, Spoleto Festival Orchestra, and various local orchestras here in Los Angeles.
An avid chamber musician, Johnny appears frequently on the LA Phil’s Chamber Music series. As a founding member of Ensemble Ditto, Johnny helped introduce more than 15,000 people to chamber music as South Korea’s most popular classical music presentation of 2008. He has recorded three albums with the group, performing works by Saint-Saëns, Schubert, Schumann, and Tchaikovsky.
Johnny began playing the violin at age five and won his first competition three years later. An Ohio native, he spent his weekends taking lessons at the Cleveland Institute of Music (CIM). After graduating from Harvard College with a cum laude degree in Economics, Johnny realized that music was his true passion and returned to CIM, where he received his Master’s degree in 2003.
P24 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
ABOUT THE ARTISTS
JASON LIPPMANN
Jason Lippmann joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic during the 2004/05 season, after five years of performing as a member of the New Jersey Symphony Orchestra. Lippmann has also performed with the Baltimore Symphony, with both the Cincinnati Symphony and Cincinnati Opera, the New World Symphony, the American Ballet Theatre Orchestra, and the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra. Along with his orchestral playing, Lippmann has actively performed as a chamber and solo musician, most recently on the Philharmonic’s Chamber Music and Green Umbrella series.
A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, Lippmann began his music studies on the violin at the age of three. He switched to the cello a year later and studied with Norman Johns, Assistant Principal cellist of the Cincinnati Symphony.
Lippmann received his Bachelor of Music degree from the Manhattan School of Music, where he studied with Peter Wiley, Alan Stepansky, Julia Lichten, and David Geber (whose father, Ed Geber, was a member of the Los Angeles Philharmonic cello section).
Lippmann has performed at the Tanglewood Festival, the Aspen Music Festival, the Bard Festival, and the Bellingham Music Festival.
GLORIA LUM
Cellist Gloria Lum, a native of Berkeley, California, attended both the University of California at Los Angeles and the University of Southern California, graduating from the latter institution magna cum laude. A student of Gabor
Rejto and Ronald Leonard, she was a member of the Oakland Symphony and the Denver Symphony before joining the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 1985. She currently holds the Linda and Maynard Brittan Chair. A frequent participant on the LA Phil’s Green Umbrella series, Gloria has been involved in tributes to Elliott Carter, György Ligeti, and Witold Lutosławski, and most recently appeared in a solo work by David Lang. On the Chamber Music series, she has appeared with André Previn, Emanuel Ax, Lars Vogt, and Joshua Bell. In the summer of 2015, she was a featured artist in the Cactus Pear Music Festival in San Antonio, Texas. Gloria currently teaches cello and chamber music at Occidental College.
ASHLEY PARK
Violinist Ashley Jeehyun Park joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic in February 2022. Born in New York and raised in New Jersey, she is a graduate of the Juilliard School and has principally studied with Joel Smirnoff, Ronald Copes, Hyo Kang, I Hao Lee, and K.G. Zhang. Previously, Ashley served as concertmaster of the Juilliard Orchestra, where she collaborated with esteemed conductors including Barbara Hannigan, David Robertson, and Gerard Schwarz. She also performed with the Princeton Symphony Orchestra as the visiting Principal Second Violin, the New York Classical Players, the Verbier Festival Orchestra, and as a substitute with the New York Philharmonic.
Shortly after beginning her violin studies, she made her solo debut at age five with the Elan International Music Festival orchestra in Stowe, Vermont. Since then, she has received numerous accolades and awards, including first prize at the Hudson Valley String Competition, second prize at the Andrea Postacchini International Violin Competition, a distinction from the National YoungArts Foundation, and first prize at the New York Music Competition for four consecutive years. Ashley has performed as a soloist, chamber musician, and orchestra player at Carnegie Hall and at Lincoln Center, as well as on stages across Europe, Asia, and New Zealand.
Ashley has participated in festivals and master classes around the world, including the Verbier Festival, the International Holland Music Sessions, the Conservatoire Américaine at the Fontainebleau Schools, and the Great Mountains Music Festival in Pyeongchang, South Korea, as the recipient of the Artistic Director’s Scholarship.
Throughout her life, Park has been committed to giving back to her community and has given performances in senior centers, hospitals, and rehabilitation facilities with organizations like EnoB and as a Gluck Community Service Fellow at Juilliard.
In her free time, you can find Ashley practicing yoga, playing golf, or trying her best to stay away from TikTok and YouTube.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P25 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
LETICIA OAKS STRONG
Leticia Oaks Strong joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 1994. A native of Provo, Utah, she began studying violin with Hiroko Primrose at the age of four, and subsequently switched to viola at age 12. She studied viola with David Dalton of Brigham Young University and then with Donald McInnes while an undergraduate student at the University of Southern California. Strong graduated from USC in 1994 as the Outstanding Graduate of the School of Music and joined the Los Angeles Philharmonic later that year.
Strong has performed as a soloist with several orchestras, including the Utah Symphony, the Salt Lake Symphony, and the Music Academy of the West Festival Orchestra. She has given numerous recitals including a guest artist recital at Brigham Young University and several appearances on the Temple Square Concert Series in Salt Lake City. Strong has also performed at the International Viola Congress,
where she premiered the viola sonata Wild Bells, written for her by composer Lansing McLoskey, which she recorded for an Albany Records CD celebrating McLoskey’s works. Strong also enjoys performing on the Philharmonic’s Chamber Music and Green Umbrella series. She plays on a 1992 Larry Furse viola. Strong resides in La Crescenta with her husband and their five children.
AKIKO TARUMOTO
Akiko Tarumoto began her violin studies at age five. Her principal teachers have been Masao Kawasaki, Dorothy DeLay, and Glenn Dicterow. A native of Eastchester, New York, Tarumoto studied at the preparatory division of the Juilliard School and received her Bachelor’s degree in English and American Literature with honors from Harvard University in 1998. In 2000, she received her Master of Music degree from the Juilliard School and joined the second violin section of the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
In 2004, she was appointed
to the first violin section of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra under Daniel Barenboim. While in Chicago, she performed on the Rush Hour and Chicago Symphony chamber series, at the Winter Chamber Music Festival at Northwestern University, and on the MusicNOW contemporary series.
Tarumoto returned to the Los Angeles Philharmonic in the fall of 2011 as a member of the Second Violin section and was appointed to fifth chair of the First Violin section in March 2015. In January 2017, she was named Assistant Concertmaster and currently holds the Philharmonic Affiliates Chair. She is a frequent performer on the LA Phil’s Chamber Music and Green Umbrella series and has been featured as a soloist with the orchestra. Tarumoto has performed in the summer festivals of Aspen, Taos, and Spoleto (Italy). She has also appeared at the Mimir Festival in Fort Worth, Texas, and at the Chamber Music Festival of Lexington in Kentucky. Her husband is First Associate Concertmaster Nathan Cole.
P26 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
ABOUT THE ARTISTS
Tchaikovsky and Sibelius
Los Angeles Philharmonic
Dalia Stasevska, conductor
Randall Goosby, violin
Andrea TARRODI Liguria (c. 10 minutes)
TCHAIKOVSKY Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 35 (c. 34 minutes)
Allegro moderato
Canzonetta: Andante
Finale: Allegro vivacissimo
Randall Goosby, violin
INTERMISSION
SIBELIUS Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 43 (c. 44 minutes)
Allegretto
Andante, ma rubato
Vivacissimo
Finale: Allegro moderato
THURSDAY
MARCH 30, 2023 8PM
FRIDAY
MARCH 31 11AM
Official and exclusive timepiece of the Los Angeles Philharmonic at Walt Disney Concert Hall
Programs and artists subject to change.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P27 LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC
AT A GLANCE
The Italian Connection
In 1901, Sibelius went to Italy after a specific admonition about how inspirational the country had been for Tchaikovsky, whose influence on the Finnish composer was very strong at that time. Sibelius began sketching themes for his Second Symphony in Rapallo, on the Ligurian coast. Tchaikovsky composed his Violin Concerto in Clarens, Switzerland, but also visited Italy on the same long trip, fleeing his
disastrous marriage. (Though written seemingly effortlessly in the space of a few weeks, the Concerto had a difficult time until it was popularized by Karel Halir, the Czech virtuoso who also later rescued Sibelius’ own Violin Concerto, premiering its revised version.) To open, we have a set of musical postcards, mini tone poems inspired by scenes at five fishing villages on the Ligurian coast. —John Henken
LIGURIA
Andrea Tarrodi (b. 1981)
Orchestration: 3 flutes (3rd=piccolo), 2 oboes, English horn, 2 clarinets, E-flat clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion (bass drum, large suspended cymbal, large tam-tam, chimes, vibraphone, xylophone, guiro, crotales), harp, and strings
Composed: 2012
First LA Phil performances.
Liguria was commissioned by the Swedish Radio and written for the Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra. The piece was premiered by the orchestra on April 20, 2012, at Berwaldhallen, conducted by Daniel Harding. Liguria has since then been performed many times in Sweden and abroad. In 2017, it was performed at the BBC Proms.
“On the northwest coast of Italy by the Ligurian Sea are five small fishing villages clinging to the steep cliffs. These are called Riomaggiore, Manarola, Corniglia, Vernazza, and Monterosso, and between the villages are paths connecting them through the mountains. In August 2011, I visited this area and, as soon as we arrived, I knew that I wanted to write music about it. The result is a work that can be described as a “walking tour” among the small villages: Riomaggiore with its high waves; Manarola with its clock tower; Monterosso, where sunbathers stressedly hurried to secure a place on the beach and open up their colorful beach umbrellas, as if in a scene in a Fellini film; Vernazza, with its watchtower and cliffs; and lastly, Corniglia, where the night sky was filled with stars.” —Andrea
Tarrodi
VIOLIN CONCERTO
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–1893)
Composed: 1878
Orchestration: 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, timpani, strings, and solo violin
First LA Phil performance: January 17, 1921, Walter Henry Rothwell conducting, with Max Rosen, soloist
In October 1877, Tchaikovsky fled from his home and from a disastrous marriage that had lasted little over two months. It threw him into a deep depression, but it was a curious part of his psychological makeup that a crisis that would have silenced most creative minds worked in his case in a positive direction. He
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never lost his will to compose even when he felt besieged by the world’s tormenting army. Always a wanderer, he left Russia and resumed work on two of his most masterly pieces, the opera Eugene Onegin and the Fourth Symphony. In March 1878, when he moved on from his refuge in Italy to Clarens in Switzerland, still troubled in spirit but rich in inspiration, he composed the Violin Concerto with remarkable speed.
His pupil Josef Kotek, a violinist of considerable ability, was one of the few people who had been aware of Tchaikovsky’s unhappiness in the first days of his marriage, and it is tempting to read an acknowledgment of confidence in the affectionate solo part of the Concerto. Kotek came to Clarens, and they played a great deal of music together, including Lalo’s very recent Symphonie espagnole, which Tchaikovsky adored. The Concerto was quickly written: the first movement in a week and the full draft in less than two weeks. Kotek was delighted with it, although both felt uneasy about the slow movement. No problem: Tchaikovsky immediately wrote another, the lovely Canzonetta.
Fearing the gossip of a dedication to Kotek,
Tchaikovsky dedicated it instead to the great Hungarian violinist Leopold Auer, then principal violin teacher at the Moscow Conservatoire. Auer began to revise the solo part, but amid much prevarication neither Auer nor Kotek came to give its first performance. Rumor held the work to be unplayable, a familiar judgment on works subsequently accepted in the everyday repertoire. In the end, it was Adolf Brodsky who took up the challenge, playing it to a stormy reception in Vienna in 1881. Hanslick, a critic by no means hostile to Tchaikovsky, considered that it “gave off a bad smell.” Auer did not play it until 1893, a few months before the composer’s sudden death. His revisions of the solo part have been widely accepted and are frequently heard today.
At the other end of the Alps and only a few months after Tchaikovsky, Brahms too wrote a Violin Concerto in D, borrowing the key from Beethoven’s concerto. Tchaikovsky had the additional model of Lalo’s work, also in D. The key has an inescapable magic and brilliance on the violin that all these composers fully appreciated. The course of Tchaikovsky’s Concerto is not hard to follow, although the only real puzzle comes at the very beginning: the first eight bars, so affecting and
so innocent, are never heard again. The first subject proper is left until the soloist’s entry, and when it has generated a lively rush of notes, the second subject seems to continue in precisely the same mood. It too develops in pace and complexity until the full orchestra gives out the main theme, like a grand ceremonial procession. The development follows, and a cadenza of great brilliance brings back the opening material. In the coda, the contest between violin and orchestra becomes more and more strident.
In the Canzonetta, a brief introductory passage for the winds gives place to a melody of enchanting simplicity for the soloist. Nowhere in the movement is the writing the least bit showy; it contrasts and neatly dovetails with the rousing, brilliant Finale, where the composer’s Russian origin is much more evident. It is abruptly sectional, the second tune being slower and even more folksy, over a drone bass on the cellos and a counterpoint in the bassoon. The third tune dialogues between solo winds (and later the soloist) like one of the more melancholy scenes in Eugene Onegin All the tunes return, and the orchestra incites the soloist to a crackling display of fireworks to crown the concerto. —Hugh Macdonald
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P29 ABOUT THE PROGRAM
SYMPHONY NO. 2 Jean Sibelius (1865–1957)
Composed: 1901–1902
Orchestration: 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, and strings
First LA Phil performance: December 2, 1921, Walter Henry Rothwell conducting
In March 1900, a couple of months before the first European concert tour of the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, Sibelius received a letter signed by “X.” X inquired whether Sibelius had considered writing an overture for the concert at the World’s Fair in Paris. He reminded Sibelius of Anton Rubinstein’s fantasy Rossija (“Russia”) written for the 1889 World’s Fair and declared: “The name of your overture should be Finlandia–shouldn’t it?” It was Mr. X, alias Baron Axel Carpelan, who invented the name of one of Sibelius’ most well-known compositions.
Later the same year Sibelius received another letter: “You have been sitting at home for quite a while, Mr. Sibelius, it is high time for you to travel. You will spend the late autumn and the winter in Italy, a country where one learns cantabile, balance and harmony, plasticity and symmetry of lines, a country where everything is beautiful—even the ugly. You remember what Italy meant for Tchaikovsky’s development and for Richard Strauss.”
Unfortunately, Baron Carpelan was penniless. He had connections, though, and he managed to find a patron who consented to supply funds for
Sibelius’ stay in Italy. Sibelius with family left home in October 1900, stayed first for two months in Berlin, and continued from there to Italy at the end of January 1901. He hired a mountain villa near Rapallo. As he sat there in his study, a literary remembrance suddenly came to his mind: “Jean Paul says somewhere in Flegeljahre that the midday moment has something ominous to it…a kind of muteness, as if nature itself is breathlessly listening to the stealthy footsteps of something supernatural, and at that very moment, one feels a greater need for company than ever.”
This image continued to haunt him, and he wrote on a sheet of paper the following vision: “Don Juan. Sitting in the twilight in my castle, a guest enters. I ask many times who he is.—No answer. I make an effort to entertain him. He remains mute. Eventually, he starts singing. At this time, Don Juan notices who he is—Death.” On the reverse side of the sheet, he noted the date “2/19/01” and sketched the melody that became the D-minor bassoon theme of the Tempo andante, ma rubato second movement of the Second Symphony. Two months later, in Florence, he drafted a C-major theme, above which he wrote the word “Christus.” This theme became the second theme, in F-sharp major, of the same movement. The former may well stand for death and defeat and the latter for life and resurrection.
There is no evidence of eventual programmatic ideas related to the other movements of the Second Symphony. But immediately after its
premiere on March 8, 1902, the Symphony was appropriated as an emblem of national liberation. The hard times the Grand Duchy of Finland was going through, during the “russification program” of Tsar Nikolai II in the years 1899–1905, spontaneously invited such an interpretation. But it was Robert Kajanus, founder and conductor of the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, who put it in words: “The Andante strikes one as the most brokenhearted protest against all the injustice that threatens at the present time to deprive the sun of its light and our flowers of their scent. …The scherzo gives a picture of frenetic preparation. Everyone piles his straw on the haystack, all fibers are strained, and every second seems to last an hour. One senses in the contrasting trio section with its oboe motive in G-flat major what is at stake. The finale develops towards a triumphant conclusion intended to rouse in the listener a picture of lighter and confident prospects for the future.”
Sibelius categorically denied any such programmatic readings, claiming that his symphonies are pure absolute music. Nevertheless, there are scholars who firmly believe in the Symphony’s political connotations. The controversy, however, is not very productive, since it cannot be solved; and even if there was a secret program in the composer’s mind at the time he composed the Symphony, the reception of it as a work of art does not require any knowledge of it. —Ilkka
Oramo
P30 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE PROGRAM
DALIA STASEVSKA
Dalia Stasevska’s charismatic and dynamic musicianship has established her as a conductor of exceptional versatility. Chief Conductor of the Lahti Symphony Orchestra and Artistic Director of the International Sibelius Festival, Dalia also holds the post of Principal Guest Conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra. She has made several appearances at the BBC Proms and conducted Last Night of the Proms in 2022. With the BBC Symphony Orchestra, she opened the 2021 Edinburgh International Festival.
The 2022/23 season sees Dalia conducting the Chicago, Cincinnati, San Francisco, and Toronto symphony orchestras, the Philadelphia Orchestra, Minnesota Orchestra, and the National Symphony Orchestra in Washington, D.C. She returns to the New York Philharmonic, Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal, and Los Angeles Philharmonic, following her successful
Hollywood Bowl debut in summer 2022. She also appears with the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic at the Concertgebouw in Amsterdam and the Orchestre Philharmonique de Strasbourg.
In summer 2022, she toured Germany with the BBC Symphony Orchestra, making her debut at the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Festival, and that autumn, they embarked on a sixconcert tour of Japan with soloists Sol Gabetta, Nicola Benedetti, and Roderick Williams. In spring 2023, Dalia and BBC Symphony Orchestra collaborate on a project entitled Our Precious Planet with Grégoire Pont at the Barbican Centre. Performing works of living composers is a core part of Dalia’s programming, and with the Lahti Symphony Orchestra she presents works by Missy Mazzoli, Andrew Norman, Thomas Adès, Helen Grime, Kaija Saariaho, and Outi Tarkiainen, among others. Recent highlights include the Baltimore and Seattle symphony orchestras, Orchestre National de France, returns to Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra and NAC Orchestra, and the opening of the Tongyeong Festival.
A passionate opera conductor, Dalia will debut at the Glyndebourne Opera Festival with a revival of the iconic Peter Hall production of Britten’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. In previous seasons, she returned to the
Finnish National Opera and Ballet to conduct a double bill of Poulenc’s La voix humaine and Weill’s Songs with Karita Mattila, and to Norske Opera to conduct Madama Butterfly and Lucia di Lammermoor. Other productions include Don Giovanni with Kungliga Opera Stockholm, directed by Ole Anders Tandberg; Eugene Onegin at the Opéra de Toulon; Cunning Little Vixen with Finnish National Opera; and Sebastian Fagerlund’s Höstsonaten at the 2018 Baltic Sea Festival in Stockholm, featuring Anne-Sofie von Otter.
Dalia originally trained as a violinist and composer at the Tampere Conservatoire and studied violin, viola, and conducting at the Sibelius Academy. Her conducting teachers include Jorma Panula and Leif Segerstam. She was bestowed the Order of Princess Olga of the III degree by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in October 2020 for her significant personal contribution to the development of international cooperation, strengthening the prestige of Ukraine internationally, and popularization of its historical and cultural heritage. In December 2018, she had the honor of conducting the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic at the Nobel Prize ceremony in Stockholm. Dalia received the Royal Philharmonic Society’s Conductor Award in 2020, and this year she was among the recipients of Finland’s Alfred Kordelin Foundation Prize.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE P31 ABOUT THE ARTISTS
RANDALL GOOSBY
“For me, personally, music has been a way to inspire others.” Randall Goosby’s own words sum up perfectly his commitment to being an artist who makes a difference. Signed exclusively to Decca Classics in 2020 at the age of 24, American violinist Randall Goosby is acclaimed for the sensitivity and intensity of his musicianship alongside his determination to make music more inclusive and accessible, as well as bringing the music of underrepresented composers to light.
Highlights of Goosby’s 2022/23 season include appearances with the Philadelphia Orchestra and Yannick Nézet-Séguin; San Francisco Symphony and Esa-Pekka Salonen, performing the Florence Price concertos; returns to London Philharmonic Orchestra with Alpesh Chauhan, Philharmonia Orchestra with Santtu-Matias Rouvali, and Los Angeles Philharmonic with Dalia Stasevska; Royal Scottish National Orchestra with Tabita Berglund and Dallas Symphony Orchestra with Karina Canellakis. Goosby will also make his debuts in South Korea in recital and in Japan with the Orchestra Ensemble Kanazawa
and Mark Wigglesworth, performing the Bruch Violin Concerto in G minor. Summer 2022 included debuts with the Philadelphia Orchestra under Yannick Nézet-Séguin at the Saratoga Performing Arts Center; Concertgebouw Hall, Amsterdam, with Antwerp Symphony Orchestra under Elim Chan, and in recital at the Lucerne Festival with pianist Anna Han. Goosby also returned to the Hollywood Bowl performing the Bach Double Concerto with his mentor, Itzhak Perlman, and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Upcoming recital appearances include La Jolla Music Society, Vancouver Recital Series, Philadelphia Chamber Music Society and the Schubert Club International Series, featuring works by Boulanger, William Grant Still, Ravel, and Beethoven.
June 2021 saw the release of Goosby’s debut album for Decca entitled Roots, a celebration of African-American music that explores its evolution from the spiritual through to present-day compositions. Collaborating with pianist Zhu Wang, Goosby curated an album paying homage to the pioneering artists who paved the way for him and other artists of color. It features three world-premiere recordings of music written by AfricanAmerican composer Florence Price and includes works by composers William Grant Still and Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson, plus a newly commissioned piece by acclaimed double bassist Xavier Foley, a fellow Sphinx and Young Concert Artists alumnus.
Goosby is deeply passionate about inspiring and serving others through education, social engagement, and outreach activities. He has enjoyed working with nonprofit organizations such
as the Opportunity Music Project and Concerts in Motion in New York City, as well as participating in community engagement programs for schools, hospitals, and assisted living facilities across the United States. In the 2022/23 season, Goosby hosts a residency with the Iris Collective in Memphis with pianist Zhu Wang. Together they will explore how the student’s family history can relate to music and building community collaboration through narrative and performances.
Goosby was First Prize Winner in the 2018 Young Concert Artists International Auditions. In 2019, he was named the inaugural Robey Artist by Young Classical Artists Trust in partnership with Music Masters in London, and, in 2020, he became an Ambassador for Music Masters, a role that sees him mentoring and inspiring students in schools around the United Kingdom. In 2010, he won first prize in the Sphinx Concerto Competition. He is a recipient of Sphinx’s Isaac Stern Award, a career advancement grant from the Bagby Foundation, and a 2022 Avery Fisher Career Grant. An active chamber musician, he has spent his summers studying at the Perlman Music Program, Verbier Festival Academy, and Mozarteum Summer Academy.
Goosby made his debut with Jacksonville Symphony at age nine and with New York Philharmonic on a Young People’s Concert at Lincoln Center’s Avery Fisher Hall at age 13. A graduate of the Juilliard School, Goosby continues his studies there, pursuing an Artist Diploma under Itzhak Perlman and Catherine Cho. Goosby plays a 1735 Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù, on generous loan from the Stradivari Society.
P32 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE ABOUT THE ARTISTS
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LA PHIL DONOR DOLLARS AT WORK
For six decades, Mimi Rotter has been a loyal LA Phil subscriber, donor, volunteer, and friend.
“In the beginning, I didn’t have a lot of money, so I gave my time,” Rotter said of her work with the Santa Monica–Westside Philharmonic Committee. Rotter has developed close relationships with many LA Phil musicians over the years, becoming a member of the extended LA Phil family herself. Rotter became a member of the William Andrews Clark Society by leaving a legacy gift to the LA Phil, but this year she also made a significant gift of appreciated stock, which enabled her to give more than she otherwise would have been able to.
“I’m going to be leaving a gift in my will, and I would like
to be able to give something now and see it going to work. I saw [Gustavo] Dudamel conduct a program of the music of [Aaron] Copland and [Gabriela] Ortiz. When he plays music like that, there is such passion and joy. It is incumbent upon us all to say thank you in our own way, and if you can afford to give any amount, you will find that it is very gratifying,” Rotter said.
If you would like to join Mimi Rotter in making a gift of appreciated stock, we encourage you to reach out to Nancy Baxter, Director of Gift Planning nbaxter@laphil.org or the Office of Gift Planning at 213 972 3458. Visit laphil.planmylegacy.org for more information.
24 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE SUPPORT THE LA PHIL
“IT IS INCUMBENT UPON US ALL TO SAY THANK YOU IN OUR OWN WAY, AND IF YOU CAN AFFORD TO GIVE ANY AMOUNT, YOU WILL FIND THAT IT IS VERY GRATIFYING...”
Mimi Rotter
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Mr. and Mrs. Gary Lewis Raymond Lieberman*
B.T.* and Lonis* Liverman
Mr. Steven L. Llanusa and Dr. Glenn Miya
H. Kirkland Jones* and Yuri Long-Jones
Inez Lopez
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Jeanne Mallet*
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Mr. Fred Manaster
Richard Mandell
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Raulee Marcus
Jason Markesich
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Darrel Marsh
Ms. Monique Marti*
Mr. Sam Matsumoto and Mr. Gordon* Geever
Ernest Mauk* and Doyce Nunis*
Patricia Maurice
Mr. David Maxwell
Linda May and Jack Suzar
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 29
THE WILLIAM ANDREWS CLARK SOCIETY
THIS PROJECT IS PART OF SHAKESPEARE IN AMERICAN COMMUNITIES, A PROGRAM OF THE NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS IN PARTNERSHIP WITH ARTS MIDWEST DAVID LEE FOUNDATION MARCH 16 - APRIL 16, 2023 TICKETS ON SALE NOW TEMPESTLA.ORG
continued on page 30
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Ms. Camilla C. Pillsbury*
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Ms. Susan Polifronio
30 PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE
THE WILLIAM ANDREWS CLARK SOCIETY continued on page 34 AN UPSCALE BOUTIQUE SIZES 12 UP 13606 VENTURA BLVD. SHERMAN OAKS 818.990.6128 AbundancePlusSizes.com Background art by Vecteezy an “exquisite, heartbreaking show (with) abundant wit and elegance.” –The Arts Desk Through an ingenious blend of clowning, puppetry, and plain old theatrical magic, Dimanche paints a witty and tender portrait of humanity surprised by the uncontrollable forces of nature. broadstage.org West Coast Premiere Company Chaliwaté & Focus Dimanche April 13-16, 2023
Photo by Yves Kerstius
Sponsors:
Theatre
Laurie and Bill Benenson, Susan Stockel
Celebrating California Institute of the Arts’ 50th Anniversary
For 50 years, California Institute of the Arts has been a place where creative individuals come together to experiment, practice, teach, and learn as a community of artists. Their impact and influence have transformed the cultural landscape of Los Angeles and beyond.
As we celebrate this milestone anniversary, we look to our artists to challenge what has come before and show us what could be for generations to come.
O ering undergraduate and graduate degrees in: Art | Critical Studies | Dance | Film/Video | Music | Theater
Top right: Chris Ryan Williams’ (Performer-Composer MFA 18) recital Mehahn, a performative installation curated by the composer and featuring Film/Video, Dance, and Music students.
Bottom right: Spring Dance Concert, with original work by faculty Julie Bour. Photo: Josh Rose.
calarts.edu
At left: From a CalArts School of Art practicum course titled Waste Not
City of Los Angeles
Karen Bass Mayor
Hydee Feldstein Soto City Attorney
Kenneth Mejia Controller
CITY COUNCIL
Bob Blumenfield
Kevin de León
Marqueece Harris-Dawson
Heather Hutt
Paul Krekorian President
John S. Lee
Tim McOsker
Traci Park
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DEPARTMENT OF CULTURAL AFFAIRS
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CULTURAL AFFAIRS COMMISSION
Elissa Scrafano President
Thien Ho Vice President
Evonne Gallardo
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CONCERT HALL HOUSE STAFF
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Master Electrician
Kevin F. Wapner
Master Audio/Video
Greg Flusty House Manager
The stage crew is represented by the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees and Moving Picture Machine Operators of the United States and Canada, Local No. 33.
IVES, MONTGOMERY + BEETHOVEN SAT, APR 22 | 8 PM | ROYCE HALL SUN, APR 23 | 7 PM | ALEX THEATRE JAIME MARTÍN MUSIC DIRECTOR MASUMI PER ROSTAD VIOLA GERSHWIN’S RHAPSODY IN BLUE SAT, APR 1 | 8 PM | ALEX THEATRE SUN, APR 2 | 7 PM | ROYCE HALL JAIME MARTÍN MUSIC DIRECTOR HYE-JIN KIM PIANO TICKETS AVAILABLE AT LACO.ORG • (213) 221-3920 GET YOUR TICKETS TODAY! PASADENASYMPHONY-POPS.ORG | 626.793.7172 SYMPHONY SERIES AT AMBASSADOR AUDITORIUM 22 23 BEETHOVEN & RACHMANINOFF MARCH 18, 2023
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conductor TAI
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REBECCA
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BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
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Holly Mitchell
Lindsey P. Horvath
Janice K. Hahn Chair
Kathryn Barger
DEPARTMENT OF ARTS AND CULTURE
Kristin Sakoda Director COUNTY ARTS COMMISSION
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Liane Weintraub Vice President
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Madeline Di Nonno
Sandra Hahn
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Alis Clausen Odenthal
Anita Ortiz
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The Los Angeles Philharmonic Association’s programs are made possible, in part, by generous grants from the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors through the Los Angeles County Department of Arts and Culture, from the City of Los Angeles Department of Cultural Affairs, and from the National Endowment for the Arts.
PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 35
2022 / 2023 SEASON TICKETS START AT $25! MARCH 25 – APRIL 2 Love, betrayal, revenge –Michelle Bradley and Greer Grimsley star with the San Diego Symphony in one of the greatest operas of all time. Visit sdopera.org or call 619-533-7000
Darlene Marcos Shiley, Lead Production Sponsor
Welcome to The Music Center!
We are incredibly honored you have chosen to join us at L.A.’s only performing arts destination!
The Music Center is your place, where you can experience all the arts have to offer, from self-expression and connection to the joy of witnessing live performance and events in our four incredible theatres, at Jerry Moss Plaza and in Grand Park. With safety as our number one priority, we promise to provide you the best, safest experience possible on our campus.
Be sure to visit musiccenter.org to learn about upcoming events and performances.
Enjoy the show!
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General Information
(213) 972-7211 | musiccenter.org
Support The Music Center (213) 972-3333 | musiccenter.org/support
2022/2023 BOARD OF DIRECTORS
OFFICERS
Cindy Miscikowski Chair
Robert J. Abernethy Vice Chair
Darrell R. Brown Vice Chair
Rachel S. Moore President & CEO
Diane G. Medina Secretary
Susan M. Wegleitner Treasurer
William Taylor Assistant Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
MEMBERS AT LARGE
Charles F. Adams
William H. Ahmanson
Jill C. Baldauf
Susan E. Baumgarten
Phoebe Beasley
Thomas L. Beckmen
Dannielle Campos
Amy R. Forbes
Greg T. Geyer
Jeffrey M. Hill
Carl Jordan
Terri M. Kohl
Kent Kresa
Lily Lee
Cary J. Lefton
Keith R. Leonard, Jr.
David B. Lippman
Susan M. Matt
Mattie McFadden-
Lawson
Elizabeth Michelson
Darrell D. Miller
Shelby Notkin
Teresita Notkin
Michael J. Pagano
Cynthia M. Patton
Karen Kay Platt
Joseph J. Rice
Melissa Romain
Beverly P. Ryder
Maria S. Salinas
Lisa See
GENERAL COUNSEL
Rollin A. Ransom
DIRECTORS EMERITI
Wallis Annenberg
Peter K. Barker
Judith Beckmen
Ronald W. Burkle
John B. Emerson **
Richard M. Ferry
Brindell Gottlieb
Bernard A. Greenberg
Stephen F. Hinchliffe, Jr.
Glen A. Holden
Edward J. McAniff
Walter M. Mirisch
Fredric M. Roberts
Richard K. Roeder
Claire L. Rothman
Joni J. Smith
Lisa Specht **
Cynthia A. Telles
James A. Thomas
Andrea L. Van de Kamp **
Thomas R. Weinberger
** Chair Emeritus
Current as of 01/25/23
TAKE A TOUR OF THE MUSIC CENTER
Free 90-minute docent-led tours take you through the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Ahmanson Theatre, Mark Taper Forum and Walt Disney Concert Hall, along with Jerry Moss Plaza. You’ll learn about the history and architecture of the theatres along with The Music Center’s beautiful outdoor spaces.
Tours are offered daily. Check the schedule to plan a fun-filled day in Downtown L.A.!
Visit musiccenter.org for additional information.
Mimi Song
Matthew J. Spence
Johnese Spisso
Philip A. Swan
Timothy S. Wahl
Alyce de Roulet
Williamson
Jay S. Wintrob
Complexions Contemporary Ballet’s Jillian Davis. Photo by Rachel Neville.
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
Support from the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors plays an invaluable role in the successful operation of The Music Center.
Hilda L. Solis Supervisor, First District
Janice Hahn Chair Supervisor, Fourth District
Kathryn Barger Supervisor, Fifth District
Holly J. Mitchell Supervisor, Second District
Lindsey P. Horvath Supervisor, Third District
Live at The Music Center
WED 1 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
The Secret Garden
CENTER THEATRE GROUP
@ Ahmanson Theatre
Thru 3/26/2023
THU 2 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Mehta Conducts Mahler 3
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
Thru 3/5/2023
FRI 3 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Ladysmith Black Mambazo
● Madison McFerrin
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
SUN 5 MAR / 7:30 p.m.
Alcee Chriss, organ
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
TUE 7 MAR / 8:30 p.m.
Regina Spektor
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
WED 8 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992
CENTER THEATRE GROUP
@ Mark Taper Forum
Thru 4/9/2023
WED 8 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Nathaniel Rateliff Plays Nilsson
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
MAR 2023
FRI 10 MAR / 7:30 p.m.
The English Concert: Solomon
LA OPERA
@ Dorothy Chandler Pavilion
SUN 12 MAR / 7:30 p.m.
Igor Levit, piano
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
TUE 14 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
LA Phil New Music Group
John Adams, conductor
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
WED 15 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Hilary Hahn, violin
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
SAT 18 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
The Movie Music of Spike Lee & Terence Blanchard
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
THU 23 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Mälkki Leads Dvořák
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
Thru 3/25/2023
SAT 25 MAR / 7:30 p.m.
Pelléas & Mélisande
LA OPERA
@ Dorothy Chandler Pavilion
Thru 4/16/2023
SUN 26 MAR / 7:00 p.m.
Esmail / Fauré
LOS ANGELES
MASTER CHORALE
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
TUE 28 MAR / 9:45 a.m.
The Blue Ribbon
Children’s Festival
THE MUSIC CENTER
@ Dorothy Chandler Pavilion
Thru 3/30/2023
TUE 28 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Tchaikovsky and Wagner
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
THU 30 MAR / 8:00 p.m.
Tchaikovsky and Sibelius
LA PHIL
@ Walt Disney Concert Hall
Also 3/31/2023
Visit musiccenter.org for additional information on all upcoming events. @musiccenterla
The Music Center’s Very Special Arts Festival. Photo by Will T. Yang for The Music Center.
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Afanador. Experience one of the most famous and dynamic dance ensembles in the world! Paul Taylor Dance Company The Music Center’s Dorothy Chandler Pavilion April 28–30, 2023 TICKETS ON SALE NOW!
. Photo by Ruven
DRUM ROLL
Sat Mar 4 | 3pm
Yamato–The Drummers of Japan
Hinotori: The Wings of Phoenix
Sun Mar 5 | 7pm
Sitkovetsky Trio
Premiere by Julia Adolphe and pieces by Rachmaninoff and Mendelssohn
ONSTAGE SESSIONS
Wed Mar 8 | 8pm
Kariné Poghosyan
CSUN Alumni Concert
ONSTAGE SESSIONS
Sat Mar 18 | 8pm
Charles Lloyd
85th Birthday Celebration
Sat Mar 25 | 3pm
Disney in Concert: Aladdin
30th Anniversary
Thu Mar 30 | 8pm
Kombilesa Mi with Jungle Fire
The Language Lives Through Music
Sun Apr 2 | 7pm
A Whole New World of Alan Menken
An Evening of Stories and Songs
Yamato
Disney’s Aladdin In Concert Alan Menken
Kariné Poghosyan
Sitkovetsky Trio
Kombilesa Mi
Charles Lloyd
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